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1 THE EVOLUTION OF READERSHIP By Christie Stelling | Film240 Photo, cc: Frank M. Rafik https://www.flickr.com/photos/abuaiman/12155587866/in/photolistjw9yM9cKNtybdCuZFYbmiEPybn3sWq9mACyzdoYPuta8pcvhaL5knKcoX7Ndbn3sVfdz1w7raF6skJqUyJBddsv3eg9b35jp9kjjqs aDDrnd7WwpmQbEP8fArzLJhLdCRyY9ezXa5Pb8gejkc8Heh5bLAKTKQCRcaFojdkMJcXbp7SoYi4udafutMuaeFSAB6BzAYuattsBrdNGJg3awaA3F9b6dK3o8fnApfBLDUqfeU8YY9mGC64nA8fWs9yojuriXuhBZdv3GzRA6U7VE4YgHZ4cabdDo cvgiZAb9yKJK

The Evolution of Readership

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1

THE EVOLUTION OF

READERSHIP

By  Christie  Stelling  |  Film240Photo,  cc:  Frank  M.  Rafik -­‐ https://www.flickr.com/photos/abuaiman/12155587866/in/photolist-­‐jw9yM9-­‐cKNtyb-­‐dCuZFY-­‐bmiEPy-­‐bn3sWq-­‐9mACyz-­‐doYPut-­‐a8pcvh-­‐aL5knK-­‐coX7Nd-­‐bn3sVf-­‐dz1w7r-­‐aF6skJ-­‐qUyJBd-­‐dsv3eg-­‐9b35jp-­‐9kjjqs-­‐aDDrnd-­‐7WwpmQ-­‐bEP8fA-­‐rzLJhL-­‐dCRyY9-­‐ezXa5P-­‐b8gejk-­‐c8Heh5-­‐bLAKTK-­‐QCRcaF-­‐ojdkMJ-­‐cXbp7S-­‐oYi4ud-­‐afutMu-­‐aeFSAB-­‐6BzAYu-­‐attsBr-­‐dNGJg3-­‐awaA3F-­‐9b6dK3-­‐o8fnAp-­‐fBLDUq-­‐feU8YY-­‐9mGC64-­‐nA8fWs-­‐9yojur-­‐iXuhBZ-­‐dv3GzR-­‐A6U7VE-­‐4YgHZ4-­‐cabdDo-­‐cvgiZA-­‐b9yKJK

2“Reading  might  well  have  been  among  the  last  remaining  private  activities,  but  is  now  a  relentless  social  pursuit.”(1)  – Motoko  Rich,  New  York  Times

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster  https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/14836238854/

3However,  some  consider  reading  to  be  a  conversation  starter,  and  perhaps  the  original  

social  network.  (2)    

Photo,  cc:  Chip  Griffin– https://www.flickr.com/photos/chipgriffin/2207585271/in/photolist-­‐4n5sc2-­‐9WB1U6-­‐ewmvTf-­‐6D2xA-­‐3aUPhp-­‐7MzUVz-­‐4mXmih-­‐RwATkA-­‐9Rkgcp-­‐91CESg-­‐6BxUCB-­‐9VQXma-­‐51pPQR-­‐bsaTRq-­‐4bjVcr-­‐6qDTeM-­‐87vdSi-­‐S29LdT-­‐aB52jh-­‐sc5vP6-­‐a6rxdC-­‐DjLdRE-­‐s77dfW-­‐aiHLKH-­‐aL754-­‐8umCo8-­‐dHnG9j-­‐5xrJHw-­‐8Hbj2U-­‐oMZXv-­‐3dt6j7-­‐LDJhR-­‐39ex6K-­‐58A74-­‐6X7Jt3-­‐roDudh-­‐8UFiGy-­‐oyKTmw-­‐jbZB4A-­‐dwYaz1-­‐83c4jv-­‐fr1yyJ-­‐SjjgUB-­‐fSoyFG-­‐5qzR5H-­‐chodfA-­‐hCav5-­‐4ToAaQ-­‐gFMU9Q-­‐aw5Ze7

4

Book  clubs  have  greatly  impacted  individuals  desire  to  read,  and  the  act  of social  readership. (3)

Photo,  cc:  Betsy  Watters– https://www.flickr.com/photos/h2os/2947284209/in/photolist-­‐5urAUZ-­‐epRdgd-­‐epRggb-­‐5uvYqG-­‐epR8u1-­‐eoV6g8-­‐epRgSJ-­‐5urziR-­‐8bbYg5-­‐5urye4-­‐epRzdu-­‐5uvXnL-­‐epR9fY-­‐eoVbug-­‐5uvXcb-­‐2GedCf-­‐epR1u5-­‐epRuaQ-­‐eoV4Pv-­‐epR9M5-­‐8QpYrC-­‐5uvX2A-­‐4WocLc-­‐epR8HY-­‐epR1a7-­‐5uvZpN-­‐epRzRW-­‐4WsrQ3-­‐

epRn7Y-­‐eoVh8D-­‐5uvYYG-­‐eoV5Yz-­‐aBY7VW-­‐7FStJh-­‐epRb5q-­‐5urzZ8-­‐eoUYU6-­‐dxJ86A-­‐epRoid-­‐eoVfNZ-­‐epRnK1-­‐7FNwZD-­‐eoV8ta-­‐2Gdoqq-­‐eoV2P2-­‐epRaQb-­‐epRut7-­‐eoVcd6-­‐eoV3Ke-­‐epRoWL

5In  fact,  “The  all-­‐powerful  Oprah  Book  Club  is  not  so  much  a  club  as  a  ruthlessly  influential  marketing  vehicle...”(4)  – Kate  Pickert,  Time

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster-­‐ https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/32142286395/

6“Book  clubs  have  a  special  authority  because  they  are  

committed,  voracious  readers  who  ask  poignant  

questions.”(5)– Piper  Kerman,  NewsDay

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster–https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/23764835422/

7

Benefits of Book Clubs

Increased  Confidence  &  Comfort  in  Professional  

Discussions

Graphic  (in  order)  by  Gerald  Wildmoser,  Anbileru Adaleru,  Jelle Akkerman,  Luis  Prado  (all)  via  thenounproject.com

Deeper  Understandings  &  Perspectives  (6)

Build  &  Reinforce  Relationships

Encourage  Systematic  Reading  Habits

8

Today,  social  readership  is  shifting  from  book  clubs  to  online  conversations,  and  digital  books,  magazines,  and  other  publications.  (7)

Tablet  image  by  amazon.comTablet  graphic  by  creativemarket.com

9

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster– https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/23569486620/

25%  of  millennials  buy  e-­‐books,  and  the  average  kindle  owner  buys  5X  more  books  than  the  average  reader.  (8)  

10

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster– https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/24069210613/

Publishers  have  had  to  re-­‐work  their  business  models to  accommodate  

the  convergence  and  digitization  of  the  industry.  (9)

11

Many  magazine  companies  have  adopted  Pinterest as  their  ally,  in  an  effort  to  attract  readership  in  this  digital  era.  (10)

Background  image:  pinterest.com

12

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Netflix-­‐like  subscription  models  have  been  adopted  by  many  publishers.  Texture  by  next  issue  is  a  $10  monthly  subscription  that  grants  readers  with  unlimited  access  to  hundreds  of    titles.  (11)  

Tablet  graphic  by  creativemarket.comLogos  are  from  amazon.com,  texture.ca,  and  globeandmail.com

13

E-­‐readers  enable  the  opportunity  for  big  data  to  be  leveraged  and  utilized  to  identify  people’s  preferences.  (12)  

Images  from  netflix.com

14

Although  some  criticize  this  practice  to  be  invasive,  it  could  ultimately  lead  to  

increased  readership  (13)

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster–https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/24668798276/

15Digital  reading  could  lead  to  more  engaging  books  thanks  to  programs  such  as  Amazon’s  “pay-­‐per-­‐page”  initiative,  where  authors  are  compensated  for  each  page  turned  on  an  e-­‐reader.  (14)

Photo,  cc:  Jayel Aheram– https://www.flickr.com/photos/aheram/2036979428/in/photolist-­‐47141Y-­‐8BMwjM-­‐7BGSgA-­‐cjEoX-­‐586MeG-­‐7BGSgC-­‐7BGSgs-­‐6APq5n-­‐5DiZBp-­‐5DiZBc-­‐61tfnz-­‐5DiZBa-­‐8tkRoq-­‐d6JjJ5-­‐ax8pax-­‐5Dj1PF-­‐4JaqQY-­‐4dxyAQ-­‐7BGSgo-­‐xF6RX-­‐5DiZBt-­‐8BMxdM-­‐2WzqwD-­‐582zme-­‐UmBz-­‐pF2ra-­‐fBH2V2-­‐S4Cf8v-­‐2nEkS-­‐bnkPBt-­‐bkJ3Ht-­‐peH3Fi-­‐5oNE5u-­‐99Fg6S-­‐8thR6X-­‐4NLEC3-­‐4vR2nw-­‐3gbTsv-­‐2WzJ4X-­‐9aoqvp-­‐dKE9sz-­‐qh2bhy-­‐6ARjXT-­‐nk35L6-­‐68f5fP-­‐dnZZQ-­‐2Wzzhg-­‐2WzufP-­‐abu2C4-­‐m85cVP/

16

Photo,  cc:  Daniel  Foster– https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/31543732770/

Despite  the  proven  benefits of  social  readership,  and  the  

opportunities presented  by  the  digitization  of  the  publications  industry,  some  people  are  still  

skeptical.  (15)

17

People  worry  that  like  other  forms  of  digital  interaction,  people  are  less  focused  with  e-­‐books  compared  to  paper  books.  (16))  

Photo,  cc:  Moyan Brenn– https://www.flickr.com/photos/aigle_dore/5951685233/in/photolist-­‐a4VWED-­‐a2FFGm-­‐dYumLH-­‐nJnwpp-­‐o3DvWe-­‐o3JRio-­‐nJozZX-­‐o1S7Rz-­‐nJnuPF-­‐QtXAi-­‐bKecSa-­‐qVkqup-­‐pRyVnG-­‐aYQDpR-­‐81Rc1J-­‐6tknkf-­‐8rsXxx-­‐7SpXkV-­‐CMamE7-­‐GoMaM-­‐4xeK6e-­‐6cvz6R-­‐co8nXm-­‐8tc9a8-­‐6cFVrD-­‐8W1WMX-­‐eg9g95-­‐ce4nkm-­‐6cKZLw-­‐p7CDKu-­‐7HJx1Z-­‐fvYFL-­‐oSrSkH-­‐7gM5Fy-­‐9aoUSY-­‐2qqrc-­‐6Yauz6-­‐oQbchx-­‐oErs-­‐5aqWYT-­‐mNasYu-­‐8qQZBz-­‐aLzfEV-­‐8rwpqR-­‐9b6H6q-­‐4MuUxW-­‐7RoM6f-­‐4fNyGv-­‐d5CknA-­‐rn74T

18However,  the  difference  in  comprehension  between  digital  &  paper  reading  has  proven  to  be  very  small.  (17)  

Photo,  cc:  Hans  Splinter  -­‐ https://www.flickr.com/photos/archeon/5365132902/in/photolist-­‐9b6H6q-­‐tbfpG-­‐qWtbMm-­‐5y4AP3-­‐a6xkxS-­‐asjweL-­‐aLtx5v-­‐7RoM6f-­‐azxjoR-­‐4fNyGv-­‐soUua2-­‐bNyFpD-­‐adaiJe-­‐ctkVn3-­‐bkStJB-­‐d9yXh3-­‐74PzgU-­‐cv6ZR-­‐67ik1-­‐qXXT2V-­‐o8x3BH-­‐5UjJNW-­‐dR1S35-­‐bNyEQT-­‐qzJP2k-­‐6uBWsC-­‐7LNRgw-­‐nvW7LK-­‐avMhdj-­‐fBibo1-­‐FZk6kU-­‐tS7rE-­‐6xUMDe-­‐96bpST-­‐bc2gFH-­‐czbhmU-­‐e5HaZi-­‐9dPUaN-­‐7WivzR-­‐nRiT58-­‐eTWn1-­‐5rFjuB-­‐6TbjxW-­‐dAjinH-­‐dApMAb-­‐dqjnmW-­‐bnQuDX-­‐fpsQk7-­‐8Keu9M-­‐bDEfUV/

19

Whether  it  be  a  book  club,  an  online  discussion,  or  an  interactive  maglet,  reading  has  a  multitude  of  social  benefits  –whether  it  be  a  paper  back  or  

electronic  copy.  (18)

Decreased  Chance  of  DepressionHealth  &  

Wellbeing  

Increased  Emotional  Intelligence  

Graphics  (all)  via  creativemarket.com

20

Photo,  cc: Daniel  Foster-­‐ https://www.flickr.com/photos/danielfoster/24068230833/

Although  it  can  be  difficult  for  some  people  to  be  media  agnostic,  it  is  important  to  evolve  alongside  readership  methodologies  to  reap  the  associative  opportunities  and  benefits.  

21Works Cited(1) Rich,  M.  (2010,  January  23).  The  Book  Club  With  Just  One  Member.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/24/weekinreview/24rich.html(2) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  1,  Part  2.  (3) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  1,  Part  2.  (4) Pickert,  K.  (2008).  Oprah's  Book  Club.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  

http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1844724,00.html(5) Walsh,  M.  (2011,  March  22).  Book  clubs  evolve  and  grow  in  popularity.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  http://www.newsday.com/long-­‐

island/suffolk/book-­‐clubs-­‐evolve-­‐and-­‐grow-­‐in-­‐popularity-­‐1.2774993(6) Coleman,  J.  (2016,  February  23).  Why  Businesspeople  Should  Join  Book  Clubs.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  

https://hbr.org/2016/02/why-­‐businesspeople-­‐should-­‐join-­‐book-­‐clubs(7) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  2.  (8) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  1,  Part  1.(9) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  1,  Part  1.(10) Haughney,  C.  (2014,  September  22).  Publications  See  Pinterest  as  Key  Ally.  New  York  Times,  p.  B1(L).  Retrieved  from  

http://go.galegroup.com.proxy.queensu.ca/ps/i.do?p=AONE&sw=w&u=queensulaw&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA383131321&asid=0f780e5cd6741f212e8aa23bef3281c0

(11) Alang,  N.  (2013,  October  1).  Why  the  Next  Issue  magazine  app  is  not  the  future  of  publishing.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  http://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/digital-­‐culture/why-­‐the-­‐next-­‐issue-­‐magazine-­‐app-­‐is-­‐not-­‐the-­‐future-­‐of-­‐publishing/article14639381/

(12) Prose,  F.  (2015,  January  13).  They’re  Watching  You  Read.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  http://www.nybooks.com/daily/2015/01/13/reading-­‐whos-­‐watching/

(13) Alter,  A.  (2012,  June  29).  Your  E-­‐Book  Is  Reading  You.  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  https://search.proquest.com/docview/1022551817?accountid=6180

(14) Wayner,  P.  (2015,  June  20).  What  If  Authors  Were  Paid  Every  Time  Someone  Turned  a  Page?  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2015/06/amazon-­‐publishing-­‐authors-­‐payment-­‐writing/396269/

22Works Cited Continued(1) Ferris,  J.  (2013,  April  11).  The  Reading  Brain  in  the  Digital  Age  .  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/reading-­‐paper-­‐

screens/(2) Ferris,  J.  (2013,  April  11).  The  Reading  Brain  in  the  Digital  Age  .  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/reading-­‐paper-­‐

screens/(3) Ferris,  J.  (2013,  April  11).  The  Reading  Brain  in  the  Digital  Age  .  Retrieved  March  2,  2017,  from  https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/reading-­‐paper-­‐

screens/(4) Matrix,  S.  (2017).  Film240:  Media  and  Culture,  Module  3,  Lecture  2.  

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