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Company of Heroes
Leader’s
Overview
Power of Self-LeadershipLeadership Styles:
StrongmanTransactorVisionary Leader Super leader
Comparison of LeadershipLeadership of Today and Tomorrow
Unleashing the power ofSelf-Leadership
Who is the Leader?
A person who determines the course of a ship.
Traditional Vs Modern Leaders
In traditional leadership approach,
Leader is a boss or hero
at center stage.
He is a primary pillar of strength.
In modern leadership approach,
Leader creates self-leaders.
He creates pillars of strength
The changing World
In todays changing world, work place is beset by changes.
Death of hierarchyBoundary less organizationsModel companies are practicing 3 big D’s:
DownsizingDelayeringDecentralizing
These changes have transformed the concept of leadership from Boss-Rex to Super leaders.
Who is Boss-Rex?
Who is a Super Leader?
Key practices of Horizontal Organizations
Flattened OrganizationsKey work processesReasonable authorityRewarding on relevant skillsMeasuring organizational performanceRegular communicationSignificant information
Unconventional leadership of Ricardo Semler
“Before you can lead others Learn to lead yourself”
Semler’s approach towards leadership
Workers set their own hours.Some workers set their own salaries.There are no receptionists.There are no office walls.Managers are evaluated by their employees.Employees vote on all major decisions.
The Strongman
Traditional Boss-Rex Leader.
Leads through commands.
Relies on position power.
Off With His Head !
Boss-Rex’s Leadership costs his job.Richard Synder;
Former CEO of Simon & Schuster
Strongman Behaviors
Command and Direction
Assigned goals
Intimidation
Reprimand
1. Command and Direction:
Commanding others.
Self proclaimed king or queen.
Commander, Director, Boss-Rex
2. Assigned Goals:
Concerned with the achievement of goals.
Identifying poor subordinate performance.
3. Intimidation:
Foundation for exerting influence.
Shouting on employees.
Knocking over a piece of furniture.
Coldly staring down an employee.
4. Reprimand:
Punishing subordinates .
Verbal attack
Distasteful job assignment
A cut in pay
Demotion
Followers of the strongman
yes-men or yes-persons.
Lack of creativity and innovation.
Focus on guessing the leader.
The Transactor
Most common type of leadership practiced today.
Focus on power of rewards.
Transactor Behaviors.
Interactive goal setting
Contingent personal reward
Contingent material reward
Contingent Reprimand
1. Interactive goal setting:
Challenging but realistic goals.
A system for allocating rewards.
2. Contingent personal reward:
Intangible rewards.
They include; Praise and recognition Pat on the back
3. Contingent material reward:
Monetary rewards are more powerful.
They include:
Pay raisesPromotion opportunitiesBonuses
4. Contingent Reprimand:
Guidelines to reprimand in effective manner:
Praise in public, punish in private.Reprimand following the behavior.Focus on undesirable behavior, not the person.Make sure the desired behavior is made clear.
Followers of the transactor
Followers are sensitive to rewards.
They are skilled calculators.
No concern for continuous improvement.
“What is in it for me?”
The Visionary Hero
“Far better it is to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs,
than to …live in the great twilight that knows not victory nor defeat.’’
Theodore Roosevelt
Follow ME !!!
Visionary heroes are basically inspiring.
They are effective in two situations:
Time of crises.Major organizational changes.
Visionary Hero’s Behavior
Communication of leader’s vision
Emphasis of the leader’s values
Exhortation
Inspirational persuasion
1. Communication of the leader vision:
Create and communicate vision
Purposeful Vision
Connection to historical points or current issues
2.Emphasis of the leader values:
What are values?
How leader’s values help the followers?
“Ethical values are more important than monetary values.”
3.Exhortation and Inspirational Persuasion:
Speech is a vehicle.
Exhortation exemplifies the process.
Combine the words to create energy and emotions.
Followers of Visionary Heroes
Enthusiastic.
Dependent on leaders.
Willing to go above and beyond the call of duty.
First 3 Leadership Styles
Control Others
Give them Direction
On the Basis of high knowledge
The Super Leader
Dwight Eisenhower said.
’’More you develop people now, the greater will be your confidence in them when you thrust
bigger’’
Who is Super Leader?
Leading others to lead themselves
Creating the Company of Heroes
Super Leader Behavior
Mastering and Modeling Self-leadership
Facilitating the transition of Self-leadership
Fostering teamwork
Facilitating the Self-leadership culture
Mastering and Modeling Self- leadership
What is self-leadership?
Strategies to master self-leaders1. Motivation2. Constructive thinking3. Enjoyment
Demonstrate Model
Mastering and Modeling in influence followers in underlying aspects:
Personal Responsibility
Initiative Taking
Self Motivation
Continuous Improvement
Facilitating the Transition of Followers to Self-Leadership
Delegate tasks
Ignore some honest mistakes
Challenging goals
Training opportunities
Feedback opportunity
Fostering Teamwork
Primary sources of fostering teamwork
Capability
Knowledge
Experience
Facilitating a Self-Leadership Culture
What is Culture?
Values
Norms
Beliefs
Super Leaders develop the followers:
Independent and Interdependent
Sense of ownership
Pride in their work
Takes reasonable risk
Continuous improvement
Developed followers of the Super leaders become:
Self leaders
Effective
Empowered
Confident
Leadership Comparison
Two Situations
Compliance vs. Commitment
Degree of Urgency(high or low)
Compliance alone, transactor or strong manCompliance with urgency, strong man
Commitment alone, visionary or superleaderCommitment with urgency, visionary
Leadership of Past
One individual held the central position
Leadership of today and Tomorrow
Involvement of all the human resources
Now a days Organization needs
Knowledge
Creativity
Experience
Wisdom
All these things comes from Super leaders
Consequences of leadership types
Strongman: Develop Dependent Followers
Transactor: Develop Dependent Followers
Visionary Hero: Develop Dependent Followers
Super leader: Develop Independent Followers