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PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARDS ADVERTISING
Version 1.331st December, 2009
a joint research studyFEBRUARY 2010
SLIDE #RESEARCH OBJECTIVE 3
SCOPE OF WORK 4
METHODOLOGY 5
KEY FINDS 6 - 33 Analysis Flow 7 Attitude Towards Advertisements 8 – 15 Drivers of Positive Attitudes Towards Advt. 16 – 19 Selected Beliefs Towards Advertising 20 – 25 Advertisement Habits 26 – 33
APPENDIX 34 - 76 Literature Reviewed 35 Advanced Analysis (Factor Analysis) 36 - 40 Belief Measurements (Detailed analysis) 41 – 64 Attitude Measurements (Detailed analysis) 65 - 75 CO
NTE
NT
To examine general populationsperception and attitude
towards advertising
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
Fieldwork Start: 2nd November, 2009
Fieldwork End: 9th November, 2009WHEN ?
Karachi Lahore Rawalpindi / Islamabad Peshawar Quetta
WHERE ?
464 F2F, D2D interviews 25 minutes pen/paper based interview
WHAT ?
16 – 45 years old males & females
SEC A – DWHO?
SCOPE OF STUDY
Key Findings
THE END
The presentation will provide the answers to the following questions:
1. Attitude towards advertisements
2. Drivers of positive attitude towards advertising
3. Selected aspects of belief towards advertisement
4. Habits towards TV commercials
ANALYSIS FLOW
ATITUDE TOWARDSADVERTISEMENTS
7
12
10
53
17Don't like Advertisements at all
Somewhat don't like advertisements
Neither like nor dislike Advertisements
Somewhat like Advertisements
Like advertisements a lot
(Top 2 boxes) 76DE
70DE
73DE 43 28 63 79
F
Overall Likeability (%) KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
E Male F FemaleG
(Mean )3.74DE 3.56
E3.63
E 3.30 2.95 3.39 3.89F
Mean: 3.62
70%
OVERALL AD LIKEABILITY
10
10
19
41
21Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
Overall, I feel that I can trust advertisements (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
E Male F FemaleG
(Top 2 boxes) 66DE
60DE
64DE 38 38 59 64
(Mean) 3.67BDE 3.33 3.64
DE 3.20 3.13 3.38 3.70F
TRUST ON ADVERTISEMENTS
Mean: 3.53
ENJOY WATCHING ADVERTISEMENTS
9
12
16
37
26Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
I enjoy watching advertisements (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
E Male F FemaleG
(Top 2 boxes) 66DE
65DE
66DE 33 38 60 67
(Mean) 3.74DE
3.49D
3.70DE 2.90 3.20 3.44 3.81
F
Mean: 3.61
ADVERTISEMENTS ALLOW GOOD BARGAIN
8
14
17
36
25 Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
I refer to advertising because it allows me to enjoy the best deal out of the competing products advertised (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
G
(Top 2 boxes) 70BDE
56DE
56E
38E 19 53 69
F
(Mean) 3.83BCDE
3.31E
3.42E 3.05 2.77 3.29 3.85
F
Mean: 3.55
SAME TREND OBSERVED IN …
10
15
17
32
25
Completely Disagree Somewhat Disagree Neither Agree nor Disagree Somewhat Agree Completely Agree
511
21
36
27
7
10
27
35
21
Support for Advertisements
57%
Positive opinion about Advertisements
63%
Trust in advertised vs. non-advertised products
56%
ATTITUDE TOWARDS ADVERTISING
2.943.21
3.493.553.573.693.723.78
Grand Mean 3.570%
ATTITUDE TOWARDS ADVERTISING
1 2 3 4 5
Below Average 46.2%
Above Average 53.8%
Mean = 3.5
24.3% 41.1%6.5% 28.1%
DRIVERS OF POSITIVE ATTITUDE TOWARDS ADVERTISING
FACTOR ANALYSIS – BELIEF MEASUREMENT
Description Factor Label
Ads are important because they provide information in an entertaining manner that brings competition in the market to give benefit to both consumers and the overall economy
Beneficial Infotainment27%
Ads are insulting average consumers to purchase unaffordable and flamboyant products resulting in distorted values
Consumer Manipulation19%
Damaging society, both financially & socially Socially & Financially Damaging24%
Ads persuade people to live in a fantasy world resulting in purchase of unnecessary products, which is usually bad for the society
Materialism22%
Enjoyable & exciting ads which teach fashion, so as to influence others
Hedonic30%
Click here for factor attributes
DIMENSIONS* OF ADVERTISING BELIEFS
Consumer manipulation
Materialism
Socially & Financially damaging
Beneficial infotainment
Hedonic
19%
22%
24%
27%
30%
*Those who either agree or strongly agree
SELECTED BELIEFSTOWARDS ADVERTISEMENTS
43%41%
10%
4%2%
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior Balancing Social Norms
TOP PRIORITY IN ADVERTISEMENTS
Cumulative: 100%
DO ADVERTISEMENTS BENEFIT BUYER?
8
12
19
32
28Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
In General, Advertising Promotes Competition Which Benefits The Consumer (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
G
(Top 2 boxes) 61E
69E
59E
58E 16 52 70
F
(Mean) 3.69E
3.66E
3.42E
3.63E 2.88 3.36 3.88
F
Mean: 3.60
DO ADVERTISEMENTS CREATE JOBS?
12
13
18
32
25 Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
Advertising Provides Employment Opportunities (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
E Male F FemaleG
(Top 2 boxes) 59DE
59DE
61DE 38 25 48 68
F
(Mean) 3.64BDE 3.26 3.45
DE 2.80 2.89 3.08 3.86F
Mean: 3.45
DO ADS HELP IN CREATION OF A HEALTHY SOCIETY?
7
12
21
37
23Completely Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
On The Basis Of Information, Advertising Develops A Healthy Society (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
G
(Top 2 boxes) 68BCDE
55E
53E
48E 22 60 59
(Mean) 3.78BE 3.27 3.50
E3.45
E 2.97 3.40 3.72F
Mean: 3.55
ADVERTISED VS. UN-ADVERTISED PRODUCTS
7
10
27
35
21 Complete Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
I trust in products that are advertised more than those not advertised (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD C
QUTD
PSWE
Male F
FemaleG
(Top 2 boxes) 62CDE 51 45 45 39 52 60
(Mean) 3.74BCDE 3.29 3.34 3.15 3.11 3.36 3.69
F
Mean: 3.51
ADVERTISEMENT HABBITS
ADS SEEN ON DIFFERENT MEDIA
TV Signage Newspapers Malls Magazines Radio Cellular Internet Cinema
98
75
59
47
2821 17
72
83
32
168
3 3 7 50
Within Week Within 24 hrs
NUMBERS OF HOURS SPENT ON TELEVISION
Number of Hours Spent on TVOverall
(%)KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW(%)E
Male (%)F
Female(%)G
Less then one hour 9 6 12 9 8 34ABCD 7 11
From 1 hour to 2 hours 33 30 36 41 25 34 35 30
From 2 hours to 3 hours 26 30E 21 27 23 13 20 33
F
From 3 hours to 4 hours 17 19 16 13 13 9 18 15
From 4 hours to 5 hours 10 12 10 5 18CE 5 13 7
From 5 hours to 6 hours 3 3 3 3 10A 2 5
G 1
From 6 hours to 7 hours 1 - 2A
3A
3A - * 2
F
From 7 hours to 8 hours 1 1 - - 3B
3B 1 -
Average (Hours) 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.3 3.1 1.9 2.6 2.4
A/B/C/D/E/F/G = Sig test
WHAT DO VIEWERS DO DURING AD BREAK
39
18
17
7
6
6
6Watch few of the Ads
Watch all the Ads
Change the channel
Start working something else
Make the TV mute /decrease its volume
Besides working on other things watch all the ads
Others
NO. OF BREAKS DURING A 1-HOUR PROGRAM
Number of Breaks Overall(%)
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW(%)E
Male (%)
F
Female(%)G
One 24 26B 14 28
B 23 41AB 26 21
Two 43 43 37 56B 38 39 40 46
Three 21 17C
36ACDE 6 13 19
C 17 26F
Four 6 9E 5 2 8
E - 9G 2
More then five 2 - 5A
3A
8AE - 4
G -
No AD 1 1 - 2 3B - 1 *
Others 3 3 2 2 10BC 2 3 3
Average (Breaks) 2.14 2.08 2.48 1.90 2.31 1.78 2.21 2.06
A/B/C/D/E/F/G = Sig test
LENGTH OF BREAKS
Length of Breaks Overall(%)
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW(%)E
Male (%)F
Female(%)G
Less then one minute 17 23BC 9 5 23
BC36
ABC 17 18
From 1 minute to 2 minutes 38 46B 17 42
B48B
44B 34 42
From 2 minutes to 3 minutes 19 18D
25DE
20D 3 9 20 19
From 3 minutes to 4 minutes 5 2 9A
13A 3 6
A 5 6
From 4 minutes to 5 minutes 10 5 23ACDE 9 3 5 9 12
From 5 minutes to 6 minutes 3 2 4 5 10AE - 4 1
From 6 minutes to 7 minutes 2 1 3 2 5A - 3
G -
From 9 minutes to 10 minutes 2 1 4A 2 3 - 2 1
More than 10 minutes 1 1 2 2 - - 2 *
No AD break 2 3 2 2 5 - 3 2
Average (Minutes) 2.39 1.83 3.50 2.74 2.32 1.50 2.58 2.17
1. Key driver for driving attitude towards advertisements is “beneficial infotainment”.
2. Overall viewers are in favor of advertisement and have positive opinions that they are enjoy watching advertisement and they have also shown trust in it.
3. Viewers also believe that advertisement creates jobs, and makes society healthy which benefits the buyer. Advertisement creates competition which benefits consumers.
4. However, Peshawar and Quetta consumers are mostly at odds with Metro consumers. This may be due to a more conservative culture, or other aspects that may require exploration.
5. Peshawar and Quetta have ranked Education 1st, and Information 2nd. These elements could play a positive role in improving the attitude towards advertisements of these two cities.
SUM-UP
APPENDIX
LITERATURE REVIEWED
Public Attitudes Towards Advertising - an Empirical Investigation (Hristo, Economic Alternatives, Issue 1 2007)
Attitude towards advertising among students at private higher learning institutions in Selangor (Jayarman, Wong, UNITAR E-Journal, January 2007)
Public Attitudes Towards Advertising - More favorable than you might think (Shavitt et al, Journal of Advertising Research, July – August 1998)
Why do they hate us? International attitudes towards America, American brands and advertising (Fullerton, Place Branding, Vol. 1, 2 2005)
Attitudes and perception changes in the process of internationalization, A Chinese case study (Wen-Ling, APEC)
ADVANCE ANALYSISFACTOR ANALYSIS
A NON-TECHNICAL ANALOGY:
A mother sees various bumps and shapes under a blanket at the bottom of a bed.
When one shape moves toward the top of the bed, all the other bumps and shapes
move toward the top also, so the mother concludes that what is under the blanket is a
single thing, most likely her child. Similarly, factor analysis takes as input a number
of measures and tests, analogous to the bumps and shapes. Those that move together
are considered a single thing, which it labels a factor. That is, in factor analysis the
researcher is assuming that there is a "child" out there in the form of an underlying
factor, and he or she takes simultaneous movement (correlation) as evidence of its
existence
WHAT IS FACTOR ANALYSIS?
Factor analysis is used to uncover the latent structure (dimensions) of a set of
variables. It reduces attribute space from a larger number of variables to a smaller
number of factors and as such is a "non-dependent" procedure (that is, it does not
assume a dependent variable is specified).
FACTOR ANALYSIS Factor analysis was run on the following questions to reduce data and also
to find out the underlying dimensions– Beliefs towards advertising– Attitude towards advertising
Beliefs towards Advertising– Total 25 variables were used in factor (these were replicate from a study in
Malaysia) – 5 factor solution was produced(number of factor was determined via Scree plot) – 3 attributes were eliminated during analysis due to low/cross loading.– Cronbach's Alpha was used to measure the reliability of factor analysis the value
varies between 0.6 to 0.9
Attitude towards Advertising– Total 10 variables were used in factor analysis– Factor analysis was used to find out single dependent variable– Two attributes were eliminated due to low loading
FACTOR ANALYSIS – BELIEF MEASUREMENT*H3_3 : Keeps updated about products/services
H3_1 : Valuable source of sales informationH2_1 : Helps economyH1_5 : Funny & enjoyable charactersH2_5 : Results in better productsH1_1 : Amusing and entertainingH7_5 : Wear branded goods because of advertisingH3_2 : Advertising tells which brands have featuresH2.3 : Promotes competition for consumer benefitsH6_2 : Insults intelligence of average consumers.H7_3 : Makes people buy unaffordable products to showoffH5_2 : Distorts the values of youth.H5_1 : Promotes undesirable valuesH2_2 : Wasteful for economic resourcesH6_1 : Persuade people unnecessarily to buy thingsH6_3 : People buy a lot of things unnecessarilyH7_1 : Live in fantasy worldH5_3 : promoted products bad for societyH1_3 : Take pleasure to think about advertising contentH1_4 : Contains excitement and surprisesH7_4 : Helps in learning fashion to impress othersH1_2 : More enjoyable than other contents
*Those who either agree or strongly agree
BELIEFS MEASUREMENT
HEDONIC/PLEASURE
Advertising Is Amusing And Entertaining
Advertising Contains Funny Characters And Is En-joyable
Advertising Contains Excitement And Surprises
Take Pleasure In Thinking About What I Saw Or Heard In Advertisements
Even More Enjoyable than other content In Media
70
68
65
59
58
10
17
15
18
18
17
15
20
23
25
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.78
3.80
3.64
3.49
3.43
Majority of the respondents find advertising entertaining. However, the long term impact seems to fade away, as only 59% of the respondents take pleasure in recalling ads.
Only 58% seem to enjoy ads more than other content on media.
HEDONIC/PLEASURE
Hedonic/PleasuresKHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Sometimes Advertisements Are Even More Enjoyable Than Contents In Media i.e. TV, Radio, Magazines & Newspapers
63BE
48E
72BDE
53E 23 53 62 66
K66K
60K 46
Sometimes I Take Pleasure In Thinking About What I Saw Or Heard In Advertisements
63DE
55E
61E 45 30 51 67
F 63 62 61 52
Advertising Contains A Lot Of Excitement And Surprises
69DE
68DE
59E 45 34 57 74
F 60 65 68 63
Most Of The Time Advertising Contains Funny Characters And Is Enjoyable
71CDE
73CDE 55 48 48 63 73 70 76 66 63
Quite Often, Advertising Is Amusing And Entertaining
76DE
67E
70E
55E
28 63 77F 73 72 68 69
HEDONIC/PLEASURE
Hedonic/Pleasure KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Sometimes Advertisements Are Even More Enjoyable Than Contents In Media i.e. TV, Radio, Magazines & Newspapers
3.61BE 3.06 3.84
BE3.48E 2.70 3.31 3.58
F 3.55 3.53K
3.55K 3.18
Sometimes I Take Pleasure In Thinking About What I Saw Or Heard In Advertisements
3.68BDE 3.25 3.52
E 3.13 3.02 3.23 3.78F 3.58 3.53 3.54 3.36
Advertising Contains A Lot Of Excitement And Surprises
3.77DE
3.64E
3.47E 3.27 3.06 3.35 3.98
F 3.58 3.60 3.72 3.61
Most Of The Time Advertising Contains Funny Characters And Is Enjoyable
3.99CDE
3.74DE 3.47 3.27 3.27 3.63 3.99
F 3.83 3.91 3.78 3.72
Quite Often, Advertising Is Amusing And Entertaining
4.02BE
3.57E
3.72E
3.63E 2.61 3.59 3.99
F 3.71 3.78 3.78 3.80
GOOD FOR ECONOMY/ECONOMIC ROLE
Advertising Results In Better Products In The Market
Advertising Helps Our Nation's Economy
Advertising Promotes Competition Which Benefits The Consumer
Advertising Helps Raise Our Standard Of Living
Advertising Provides Employment Opportunities
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Money
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Our Economic Resources
67
66
61
61
57
38
36
15
16
19
20
18
19
20
18
18
20
19
25
43
44
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.76
3.60
3.63
2.88
2.86
3.45
3.69
More than half the respondents believe that advertising is good in terms of economic aspects in one way or the other, from better products in the market to providing employment opportunities.
The opinion on advertising as a waste of money and resources is largely divided; the advertising industry as a whole should ensure that proof of positive economic role of advertising is conveyed to the consumers by an independent source.
Good for Economy and Economy Roll
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult (%)
I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Our Economic Resources
38B
2458ABE
43B
28 38 34 43 40 34 33
In General, Advertising Promotes Competition Which Benefits The Consumer
61E
69E
59E
58E
16 5270F
55 59 66 57
Advertising Helps Raise Our Standard Of Living
65DE
61DE
61DE
38 38 5568F
59 64 62 59
Advertising Results In Better Products In The Market
75CED
69CDE
53E
38 25 6273F
73 71 70 58
In General, Advertising Helps Our Nations Economy
69DE
64E
75DE
50E
30 5973F
63 69 65 64
GOOD FOR ECONOMY AND ECONOMY ROLL
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Money 34E
42E
48AE
48E
1746G
27 32 35 37 41
Advertising Provides Employment Opportunities
59DE
59DE
61DE
38 25 4868F
59 60 57 55
Good for Economy and Economy Roll
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Our Economic Resources
2.92B 2.55 3.31
ADE 2.85 2.75 2.89 2.82 3.10 2.94 2.85 2.72
In General, Advertising Promotes Competition Which Benefits The Consumer
3.69E
3.66E
3.42E
3.63E 2.88 3.36 3.88
F 3.41 3.63 3.69 3.55
Advertising Helps Raise Our Standard Of Living
3.84BDE
3.45E
3.56DE 3.10 2.98 3.35 3.96
F 3.53 3.68 3.65 3.61
Advertising Results In Better Products In The Market
4.05BCDE
3.62DE 3.38 2.95 3.02 3.58 3.95
F 3.83 3.91 3.76 3.62
In General, Advertising Helps Our Nations Economy
3.87BDE
3.50E
3.80DE 3.20 2.86 3.53 3.88
F 3.59 3.72 3.68 3.71
GOOD FOR ECONOMY AND ECONOMY ROLL
Advertising Is Wasteful Of Money 2.76 2.98 3.11 3.20E 2.75 3.06
G 2.67 2.95 2.80 2.84 2.96
Advertising Provides Employment Opportunities
3.64BDE 3.26 3.45
DE 2.80 2.89 3.08 3.86F 3.53 3.50 3.47 3.34
PRODUCT INFORMATION/CONSUMER BENEFITS
Advertising Keeps Me Up To Date About Products/ Services Available In The Marketplace
Advertising is a Valuable Source Of Information About Sales
Advertising tells Me Which Brands Have The Features I Am Looking For
Advertising Helps Me Know which Products Will Or Will Not Reflect The Sort Of Person I am
74
71
61
57
14
14
20
19
13
14
19
24
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.99
3.91
3.64
3.49
The informational aspect of advertising seems to have a strong impact on consumers psyche. Majority perceive advertisements as a valuable source of information about products/services and their features.
However, advertisements providing self-imagery still seem to be lacking. Only 57% of the consumers could relate themselves to the products advertised on different media.
Product Information & Consumer Benefits
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Tells Me Which Brands Have The Features I Am Looking For
66E
60E
58E
55E
31 5767F
60 6170K
53
Advertising Keeps Me Up To Date About Products/ Services Available In The Marketplace
82BCDE
70DE
70E
53E
30 71 77 72 76 77 69
Advertising Helps Me Know Which Products Will Or Will Not Reflect The Sort Of Person
66BCE
49E
52E
50E
25 4867F
55 61 58 53
Advertising Is A Valuable Source Of Information About Sales
75DE
67E
81BDE
55 42 6282F
74 73 72 68
PRODUCT INFORMATION/CONSUMER BENEFITS
Product Information & Consumer Benefits
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Advertising Tells Me Which Brands Have The Features I Am Looking For
3.82BE
3.43E
3.66E
3.65E 2.98 3.44 3.87
F 3.63 3.66 3.74 3.52
Advertising Keeps Me Up To Date About Products/ Services Available In The Marketplace
4.27BDE 3.72 4.00 3.30 3.03 3.83 4.17 3.97 4.06 4.09 3.84
Advertising Helps Me Know Which Products Will Or Will Not Reflect The Sort Of Person
3.75BCE
3.20E
3.33DE
3.42E 2.95 3.23 3.79
F 3.41 3.53 3.57 3.40
Advertising Is A Valuable Source Of Information About Sales
4.10BDE
3.65E
4.14BDE 3.52 3.11 3.61 4.26
F 3.94 3.94 3.93 3.87
PRODUCT INFORMATION/CONSUMER BENEFITS
VALUES CORRUPTION
Need To Decrease The Trend Of Obscenity In Advertis-ing
Should Be A Ban On Advertising Of Harmful Or Dangerous Products
Has Bad Influence On Adults As Well As Kids
Promotes Undesirable Values In Our Society
Some Products/Services Promoted In Advertising Are Bad For Our Society
Most Of The Advertising Distorts The Values Of Our Youth
74
73
47
46
45
44
13
11
16
24
21
20
14
16
37
30
34
37
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
4.03
3.10
3.23
3.07
3.16
3.98
Consumers seem to have an idea of the power of advertisements to mold society. Majority disliked the idea of any obscenity or advertisements of harmful/dangerous products on the media.
However, the opinion is largely divided whether current advertising has any bad influence on the society. Only 44 – 46% of the people believe that advertising plays a +ve role in distorting our values.
Value CorruptionKHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Most Of The Advertising Distorts The Values Of Our Youth 34
54ADE
73ABDE
33 22 44 43 48 35 45 46
Some Products/Services Promoted In Advertising Are Bad For Our Society
38E
60ADE
58ADE
38E
13 45 45 43 42 48 46
Advertising Has Bad Influence On Adults As Well As Kids
42E
54ADE
63ADE
35 22 49 44 43 42 50 47
Advertising Is Making Us A Nation Of Conformists - Everyone Acting The Same Way And Liking The Same Things.
61E
72E
77ADE
58E
25 67 61 69 63 66 60
Advertising Promotes Undesirable Values In Our Society
41E
55ADE
58ADE
33 20 46 46 40 49 42 49
There Is A Need To Decrease The Trend Of Obscenity In Advertising
76DE
80DE
70E
60E
30 6978F
6077H
81HK
67
There Should Be A Ban On Advertising Of Harmful Or Dangerous Products.
74DE
74DE
81DE
48 50 69 76 79 77 75 65
VALUES CORRUPTION
Value Corruption KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Most Of The Advertising Distorts The Values Of Our Youth
2.79ADE
3.26ABDE 3.95 2.77 2.70 3.11 3.01 3.10 2.94 3.11 3.09
Some Products/Services Promoted In Advertising Are Bad For Our Society
2.99E
3.44AE
3.52AE
3.13E 2.50 3.17 3.16 3.13 3.05 3.18 3.24
Advertising Has Bad Influence On Adults As Well As Kids 2.88 3.38
ADE3.64ADE 2.80 2.55 3.13 3.06 2.81 2.97 3.20 3.18
Advertising Is Making Us A Nation Of Conformists - Everyone Acting The Same Way And Liking The Same Things.
3.58E
3.89AE
4.27ABDE
3.48E 2.78 3.75 3.67 3.66 3.87 3.69 3.65
Advertising Promotes Undesirable Values In Our Society 3.13 3.36
DE3.64ADE 2.83 2.81 3.24 3.23 3.19 3.34 3.17 3.25
There Is A Need To Decrease The Trend Of Obscenity In Advertising
4.18CDE
4.10DE
3.81E
3.63E 2.91 3.85 4.24
F 3.78 4.08 4.24HK 3.84
There Should Be A Ban On Advertising Of Harmful Or Dangerous Products.
4.03DE
3.95DE
4.31BDE 3.10 3.39 3.75 4.25
F 4.02 4.18K 4.02 3.78
VALUES CORRUPTION
CONSUMER MANIPULATION
Too Much Of Today's Advertising Is Based On Ex-aggeration
Influences Consumers Choice & Opinions By Present-ing Celebrities
Creates Trivial Difference Between Products That Are Identical Or Similar In Composition
Tends To Confuse People With Bewildering Choices
Persuades People To Buy Things That They Should Not Buy
People Buy A Lot Of Things That They Do Not Really Need
Insults The Intelligence Of The Average Consumers
74
63
58
56
54
52
34
15
15
23
17
20
21
24
11
21
18
27
26
27
42
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
4.04
3.60
3.39
3.32
2.78
3.38
3.63
While values corruption is not seen much of an issue, however, majority believe that advertising is manipulative, and influences consumers into buying products that they do not need.
Majority disagree with the statement that advertising insults the intelligence of average consumers.
Consumer ManipulationKHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Insults The Intelligence Of The Average Consumers
24A
42ADE
55 33 3341G
26 38 33 34 32
Because Of Advertising, People Buy A Lot Of Things That They Do Not Really Need
47E
60ADE
69ADE
35 25 48 56 62 46 50 54
Too Much Of Today's Advertising Is Based On Exaggeration
78DE
74E
73E
60E
39 70 78 78 76 72 72
Advertising Just Tends To Confuse People With Bewildering Choices
51E
59E
78ABDE
58E
27 4766F
60 61 56 50
Advertising Persuades People To Buy Things That They Should Not Buy
46E
64ADE
77ADE
43E
22 52 55 54 50 54 55
Advertising Influences Consumers Choice & Opinions By Presenting Celebrities
61DE
72DE
69DE
43 39 5969F
59 65 65 62
Too Many Of Today's Advertisements Attempt To Create A Trivial Or Imaginary Difference Between Products That Are Actually Identical Or Very Similar In Composition
57E
64DE
72ADE
40E
22 5067F
54 62 58 57
CONSUMER MANIPULATION
Consumer Manipulation KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Advertising Insults The Intelligence Of The Average Consumers 2.51 2.92
A3.52ABDE 2.73 2.97
A2.96G 2.58 2.79 2.91 2.75 2.73
Because Of Advertising, People Buy A Lot Of Things That They Do Not Really Need 3.24 3.33
E3.91ABDE 2.92 2.91 3.25 3.41 3.59 3.15 3.30 3.39
Too Much Of Today's Advertising Is Based On Exaggeration
4.19BDE
3.92E
4.09E 3.67 3.23 3.93 4.16
F4.29K 4.11 4.07 3.86
Advertising Just Tends To Confuse People With Bewildering Choices 3.31 3.31
E4.03ABDE
3.45E 2.94 3.19 3.61
F 3.41 3.40 3.48 3.26
Advertising Persuades People To Buy Things That They Should Not Buy
3.23E
3.50E
4.03ABDE 3.10 2.78 3.37 3.39 3.40 3.32 3.33 3.47
Advertising Influences Consumers Choice & Opinions By Presenting Celebrities
3.55E
3.80DE
3.89DE 3.13 3.14 3.39 3.90
F 3.61 3.65 3.71 3.52
Too Many Of Today's Advertisements Attempt To Create A Trivial Or Imaginary Difference Between Products That Are Actually Identical Or Very Similar In Composition
3.62E
3.56E
3.97ABDE
3.30E 2.84 3.35 3.89
F 3.48 3.68 3.58 3.60
CONSUMER MANIPULATION
MATERIALISM
People Wear Branded Goods Because Of Advertising
Tends To Make People Live In A World Of Fantasy
Making Us A Nation Of Conformists - Everyone Acting The Same Way And Liking The Same Things
Needs To Be Close to Reality
Making Us A Materialistic Society
From Advertising, I Learn About Fashions To Impress Others
Makes People Buy Unaffordable Products Just To Show Off
Fosters Monopolies
Results In Lowering Prices Of Consumer Products
70
64
64
57
55
53
49
49
46
13
14
16
19
22
19
20
28
16
16
22
20
24
23
28
31
23
38
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.86
3.71
3.48
3.14
3.05
3.31
3.63
3.44
3.38
By parading an endless array of material goods in an enticing way, more than half the respondents believe that advertising is preoccupying consumers with commercial concerns.
MaterialismKHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Is Making Us A Materialistic Society--Overly Interested In Buying And Owning Things
55DE
54E
69BDE
38 30 52 58 64 4961K
48
Advertising Makes People Buy Unaffordable Products Just To Show Off 37
60AE
78ABDE
50E
2854G
43 49 42 55 45
From Advertising, I Learn About Fashions To Impress Others
62BDE
44 50 33 34 4562F
53 57 55 48
People Wear Branded Goods Because Of Advertising
75DE
69DE
77DE
48 33 67 75 66 71 76 65
Advertising Tends To Make People Live In A World Of Fantasy
66DE
67DE
70DE
35 36 6069F
75K
6070K
56
Advertising Needs To Be Closed With Reality
58DE
59DE
72ADE
25 30 4967F
64 59 55 56
Advertising Fosters Monopolies 49DE
50DE
59DE
25 30 45 53 58 48 47 48
MATERIALISM
Advertising Results In Lowering Prices Of Consumer Products 45
55CDE
38 35 33 4053F
35 49 43 50
Materialism KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Advertising Is Making Us A Materialistic Society--Overly Interested In Buying And Owning Things
3.49E 3.35 3.69
DE 3.10 3.03 3.34 3.55 3.52 3.28 3.60 3.33
Advertising Makes People Buy Unaffordable Products Just To Show Off 2.80 3.40
AE4.00ABDE 3.20 2.86 3.30
G 2.95 2.96 2.97 3.26 3.17
From Advertising, I Learn About Fashions To Impress Others
3.62BCDE
2.91 3.20D 2.70 2.97 3.01 3.64
F 3.38 3.44 3.34 3.14
People Wear Branded Goods Because Of Advertising
4.05BDE
3.71DE
3.94DE 3.13 2.97 3.71 4.03
F 3.80 3.87 3.96 3.75
Advertising Tends To Make People Live In A World Of Fantasy
3.78BDE
3.45DE
3.86BDE 2.95 3.02 3.44 3.86
F3.97IK 3.41 3.82
IK 3.44
Advertising Needs To Be Closed With Reality
3.56DE
3.31D
3.89BDE 2.70 3.05 3.22 3.77
F 3.54 3.46 3.52 3.42
Advertising Fosters Monopolies 3.41DE 3.29 3.73
BDE 2.88 3.03 3.12 3.69F 3.56 3.37 3.36 3.36
MATERIALISM
Advertising Results In Lowering Prices Of Consumer Products 3.06 3.23
CE 2.78 2.85 2.81 2.80 3.34F 2.92 3.11 2.89 3.25
J
MISCELLANEOUS
Rules For Advertising Should Be Developed By The Advertising Association Rather Than Government
On The Basis Of Information, Advertising Develops A Healthy Society
Advertising Gives Less Expensive & Free Content
Advertized Things Fulfilled The Claims Promoted Via Advertisings
60
59
48
43
23
21
28
24
17
20
24
33
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.60
3.15
3.55
3.34
Public opinion suggests that advertising should be regulated by advertising association rather than the government.
However, credibility is a major issue and only 43% of the opinion is in favor of products matching the claims made in advertisements.
Regulation of Advertisement & Credibility
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertized Things Fulfilled The Claims Promoted Via Advertisings
51BE
3341E
45E
22 43 43 40 39 46 44
On The Basis Of Information, Advertising Develops A Healthy Society
68BCDE
55E
53E
48E
22 60 59 55 62 59 60
Advertising Gives Less Expensive & Free Contends On Different Media Vehicle
54DE
47DE
42DE
20 25 41 57 46 51 48 47
Rules For Advertising Should Be Developed By The Advertising Association Rather Than Government
63E
58E
67DE
48 30 57 64 63 59 65 53
MISCELLANEOUS
Regulation of Advertisement & Credibility
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Advertized Things Fulfilled The Claims Promoted Via Advertisings
3.46BCE
2.74 2.92 3.05 2.83 3.07 3.23 3.05 3.13 3.13 3.21
On The Basis Of Information, Advertising Develops A Healthy Society
3.78BE
3.273.50E
3.45E
2.97 3.403.72F
3.58 3.60 3.51 3.56
Advertising Gives Less Expensive & Free Contends On Different Media Vehicle
3.58BCDE
3.17D
3.16D
2.382.91D
3.013.72F
3.24 3.53 3.30 3.29
Rules For Advertising Should Be Developed By The Advertising Association Rather Than Government
3.63E
3.48E
3.95BDE
3.35 3.13 3.463.76F
3.62 3.54 3.68 3.54
MISCELLANEOUS
SUPPORT FOR ADS
10
15
17
32
25 Complete Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
I support advertisements because they play an important role in my buying decisions (%)
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
G
(Top 2 boxes) 63E
52E
61E
50E 30 52 65
F
(Mean) 3.63BE 3.26 3.66
BDE 3.17 2.98 3.29 3.71F
Mean: 3.49
POSITIVE OPINION ABOUT ADVERTISEMENTS
5
11
21
36
27 Complete Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Neither Agree nor Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Completely Agree
My general opinion of advertising is positive. (%) KHI
ALHR
BRWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
G
(Top 2 boxes) 61DE
72ADE
73DE 40 27 58 69
F
(Mean) 3.71DE
3.68DE
4.05BDE 2.92 2.98 3.57 3.82
F
Mean: 3.69
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
Through Advertising I Got To Know More Innovative Ideas
I Consider Advertising Useful As It Promotes The Latest Technology
My General Opinion Of Advertising Is Favorable I Refer To Advertising Because It Allows Me To Enjoy The Best Deal Out Of The Competing Products Adver-
tised I Support Advertising Because It Is Where Creativity Is
Highly Appreciated I Support Advertising Because It Plays An Important
Part In My Buying Decisions I Avoid Advertising Because It Does Not Provide A
True Picture Of The Product Advertised I Like Advertising Because It Never Offends Any Part
Of Society I Evade Advertising Because Most Of The Adver-
tisement Is Misleading I Thank Advertising As It Results In Lower Prices Of
Electronic Products
68
67
63
61
60
58
47
46
43
42
15
14
21
17
21
17
20
24
16
17
17
18
16
22
19
25
33
30
41
41
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.69
3.57
3.49
2.94
2.94
3.21
3.55
3.17
3.78
3.72
Section Parked for time being.
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Through Advertising I Got To Know More Innovative Ideas
72DE
64DE
86ABDE
45E 23 59 79
F 64 71 74K 60
I Refer To Advertising Because It Allows Me To Enjoy The Best Deal Out Of The Competing Products Advertised
70BDE
56DE
56E
38E 19 53 69
F 68 62 65K 51
I Like Advertising Because It Never Offends Any Part Of Society
53CDE
47E 33 30 17 43 50 35 54
H 48 42
I Support Advertising Because It Is Where Creativity Is Highly Appreciated
64DE
59DE
69DE 30 25 51 70
F 65 63 61 55
I Consider Advertising Useful As It Promotes The Latest Technology
75BDE
57E
81BDE
48E 25 58 78
F77K
72K
73K 54
I Thank Advertising As It Results In Lower Prices Of Electronic Products 42 45
D 44 28 33 38 46 37 46 44 40
I Avoid Advertising Because It Does Not Provide A True Picture Of The Product Advertised
42E
57AE
55E
50E 23 48 46 64
JK 48 44 43
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
I Evade Advertising Because Most Of The Advertisement Is Misleading 38 51
AE47E 40 28 48
G 36 45 40 44 42
My General Opinion Of Advertising Is Favorable
61DE
72ADE
73DE 40 27 58 69
F 61 62 64 63
I Support Advertising Because It Plays An Important Part In My Buying Decisions
63E
52E
61E
50E 30 52 65
F 56 64 57 55
KHI A
LHRB
RWP/ISD
CQUT
DPSW
EMale
FFemale
GTeen
HYoung Adult
IAdult
JMature
K
Through Advertising I Got To Know More Innovative Ideas
3.99BDE
3.50E
3.98BDE
3.40E 2.80 3.54 4.05
F 3.70 3.84K
3.99K 3.51
I Refer To Advertising Because It Allows Me To Enjoy The Best Deal Out Of The Competing Products Advertised
3.83BCDE
3.31E
3.42E 3.05 2.77 3.29 3.85
F 3.65 3.66 3.66K 3.31
I Like Advertising Because It Never Offends Any Part Of Society
3.47BCDE
3.11C 2.64 2.85 2.81 3.07 3.37
F 3.05 3.32 3.26 3.13
I Support Advertising Because It Is Where Creativity Is Highly Appreciated
3.78BDE
3.31DE
3.72BDE 2.83 2.89 3.25 3.93
F 3.61 3.59 3.62 3.48
I Consider Advertising Useful As It Promotes The Latest Technology
3.99BDE
3.27E
4.13BDE
3.25E 2.69 3.45 4.03
F3.97K
3.82K
3.88K 3.37
I Thank Advertising As It Results In Lower Prices Of Electronic Products 2.95 3.02 2.84 2.77 2.81 2.78 3.13
F 2.65 3.06 3.00 2.90
I Avoid Advertising Because It Does Not Provide A True Picture Of The Product Advertised
3.05 3.37AE
3.30E 3.30 2.89 3.24 3.09 3.58
K 3.12 3.16 3.07
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
I Evade Advertising Because Most Of The Advertisement Is Misleading 2.75 3.29
AE 3.02 3.08 2.67 3.13G 2.73 2.97 2.88 2.96 2.95
My General Opinion Of Advertising Is Favorable
3.71DE
3.68DE
4.05BDE 2.92 2.98 3.57 3.82
F 3.64 3.62 3.73 3.70
I Support Advertising Because It Plays An Important Part In My Buying Decisions
3.63BE 3.26 3.66
BDE 3.17 2.98 3.29 3.71F 3.44 3.69 3.43 3.43
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
Whenever I Find Any Ad I See It
I Enjoy Watching Advertising
I Give Attention In Watching Advertising
I Often Consider That I Could Trust In Advertising
I Trust In The Products Who Advertized More Than Those Who Don't
Sometime Advertising Annoys Me
Advertising Does Not Hold Anything New For Me
63
63
62
61
55
44
35
17
16
17
19
27
18
16
20
20
21
19
18
38
49
Strongly Agree/Agree Neutral Strongly Disagree/Disagree
Mean
3.53
2.71
2.98
3.59
3.51
3.61
3.60
Section Parked for time being.
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Does Not Hold Anything New For Me 32
44AC
2545C
3043G
25 29 34 31 41
Sometime Advertising Annoys Me 39E
61ACDE
39E
25 2251G
36 41 50 43 42
Whenever I Find Any Ad I See It 65DE
68DE
67DE
30 23 63 63 64 62 62 65
I Enjoy Watching Advertising 66DE
65DE
66DE
33 38 60 67 66 67 66 57
I Give Attention In Watching Advertising 69BDE
55DE
72BDE
30 30 60 64 68 57 65 60
I Often Consider That I Could Trust In Advertising
66DE
60DE
64DE
38 38 59 64 59 65 63 58
I Trust In The Products Who Advertized More Than Those Who Don't
62CDE
51 45 45 39 52 60 59 61 54 52
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
KHI (%)A
LHR(%)B
RWP/ISD (%)C
QUT(%)D
PSW (%)E
Male (%)
F
Female (%)G
Teen (%)H
Young Adult
(%)I
Adult (%)
J
Mature (%)K
Advertising Does Not Hold Anything New For Me 2.62 2.93
C 2.50 2.95 2.81 2.97G 2.41 2.59 2.79 2.58 2.86
Sometime Advertising Annoys Me 2.80 3.46ACDE 2.78 2.83 2.69 3.19
G 2.74 2.82 3.17 2.95 2.93
Whenever I Find Any Ad I See It 3.65DE
3.65DE
3.77DE 2.88 2.89 3.53 3.69 3.48 3.64 3.59 3.64
I Enjoy Watching Advertising 3.74DE
3.49D
3.70DE 2.90 3.20 3.44 3.81
F 3.71 3.69 3.70 3.42
I Give Attention In Watching Advertising 3.73DE
3.44DE
3.72DE 2.83 3.05 3.45 3.74
F 3.70 3.47 3.69 3.50
I Often Consider That I Could Trust In Advertising
3.67BDE 3.33 3.64
DE 3.20 3.13 3.38 3.70F 3.47 3.58 3.55 3.49
I Trust In The Products Who Advertized More Than Those Who Don't
3.74BCDE 3.29 3.34 3.15 3.11 3.36 3.69
F 3.50 3.62 3.47 3.48
ATTITUDE MEASUREMENT
ELEMENTS IN THE AD
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
43 41
104 2
3438
20
63
16 16
45
16
8
Rank-1 Rank-2 Rank-3
Overall
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
50
32
13
3 1
31
42
22
4 1
14
23
47
9 7
Karachi
ELEMENTS IN THE AD
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
32
58
4 51
3830
20
7 6
21
7
41
21
9
Rank-1 Rank-2 Rank-3
Lahore
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
42 45
82 3
4136
14
5 511 13
48
25
3ISD/RWP
ELEMENTS IN THE AD
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
34 31
11 149
20
48
14 135
19
8
38
17 19
Rank-1 Rank-2 Rank-3
Peshaw
ar
Information Education Entertainment Controlling Anti Social Behavior
Balancing Social Norms
53
25
38
13
30
45
513
813 13
38
28
10
Quetta
RESPONDENT EDUCATION AND OCCUPATION
Illiterate7%
Pri-mary
3%
Middle14%
Ma-tric26%
In-ter-me-diate26%
Graduate16%
Post Graduate8%
OCCUPATION OVERALL
Housewives 39%
Student 15%
Skilled Labor 10%
Small Traders 9%
Supervisor Level 7%
Non-Executive Staff 6%
Lower/Middle Executive 5%
Self Employed Professional 3%
Medium Traders 2%
Senior Executive 1%
Factory Owners/Big Traders 1%
PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARDS ADVERTISING
Version 1.331st December, 2009
THE END