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rebalancing:energy ... open.data:GREEN BUTTON agency-by-agency:ObamaClimateAction! thx,Teeter &team
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What is Green Bu.on? How is it useful to Federal Agencies?
Ma. Theall, Presiden>al Innova>on Fellow, DOE, [email protected] John Teeter, Presiden>al Innova>on Fellow, NIST, [email protected] Mark Ewing, Director Energy Division, GSA, [email protected] Brian Wright, Energy Division, GSA, [email protected] David Wollman, Deputy Director, Smart Grid & CPS Program Office, NIST, [email protected] Chris Irwin, Smart Grid Standards & Interoperability Coordinator, DOE, [email protected]
Agenda • What is Green Bu1on? çç – Brief history of the ini6a6ve, goals, current status
• Federal Call to Ac6on – Presiden6al Vision and Direc6on
Ma1 Theall – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, DOE
• How is Green Bu1on Useful to Federal Agencies – GSA Pilot: Goals and Achievements
• Detailed Discussion – Overview of the Moving Parts
John Teeter – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, NIST
Federal Government Interest in Data
Open Data Ini>a>ves • Making government informa6on resources more publicly
accessible in “computer-‐readable” form; encouraging its use by entrepreneurs fueling the crea6on of new products, services, and jobs
• Project Open Data: h1p://project-‐open-‐data.github.io • Examples: Federal Register 2.0, Data.gov, Health Data Ini6a6ve, …
My Data Ini>a>ves • Empowering consumers with secure access to their own personal health, energy,
and educa6on data • Blue Bu1on (health info), Green Bu1on (energy), Educa6on, …
What is Green Bu1on? – How is it useful to Federal Agencies? • The Green Bu1on Ini6a6ve encourages all u6li6es and service providers to standardize the format and communica6on of energy data so customers and third-‐party service providers can easily access and exchange energy usage informa6on from u6lity or electricity suppliers.
• Agencies can benefit from having Green Bu1on Data available, in a cost effec6ve common format, from all their energy suppliers and using that data to more cost-‐effec6vely manage their energy use informa6on.
Green Bu1on Evolu6on
White House Call to Ac6on 9/2011
First DMD Available 1/2012
Connect My Data Beta Deployments 12/2012
0 Customers (Download My Data)
42 Million Customer Accounts*
26 Million Customer Accounts*
12 Million Customer Accounts*
NAESB ESPI Standard Ra6fied 10/2011
HEY Update w/Green Bu1on
4/2013
Presiden6al Memorandum to Federal Agencies 12/2013
DMD Cer6fica6ons 2H/2014
DOE Apps for Energy 5/2012
American Energy Data Challenge 11/2013
* Represents Customer Accounts with Access to Green Bu1on Data – Primarily DMD; Actual Customer download numbers are not available
Green Bu1on CMD Cer6fica6ons 4Q 2014
Green Bu1on CMD Rollouts Na6onally 1H/2015
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Download My Data and Connect My Data
A customer visits their u>lity web portal, they can simply login and download their Green Bu.on Data as an XML-‐forma.ed file.
This powerful model allows a consumer to authorize a third-‐party service provider to receive direct access to their Green Bu.on Data -‐ no need to repeatedly login to their u>lity and download files. These authoriza>ons are valid for an agreed upon >me and can be revoked at any>me by the consumer.
Green Bu1on Supports Innova6on in New Applica6ons Insight: entrepreneur-‐created web portals analyze energy usage and provide ac6onable 6ps; Hea>ng and Cooling: customized hea6ng and cooling ac6vi6es for savings and comfort; Educa>on: community and student energy efficiency compe66ons; Retrofits: improved decision-‐support tools to facilitate energy efficiency retrofits, Virtual Energy Audits; Verifica>on: measurement of energy efficiency investments; Real Estate: provide energy costs for tenants and/or new home purchasers; and Solar: op6mize the size and cost-‐effec6veness of roolop solar panels. www.greenbu1ondata.org
Green Bu1on Connect My Data In Washington DC Governmental Services
Providing 15 Minute Interval Data for 400 Buildings in DC Local U6lity (Pepco Holdings) providing first in the na6on deployment with Green Bu1on Connect My Data inside!
h1p://www.buildsmartdc.com
Agenda • What is Green Bu1on? – Brief history of the ini6a6ve, goals, current status
• Federal Call to Ac6on çç – Presiden6al Vision and Direc6on
Ma1 Theall – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, DOE
• How is Green Bu1on Useful to Federal Agencies – GSA Pilot: Goals and Achievements
• Detailed Discussion – Overview of the Moving Parts
John Teeter – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, NIST
“The Administra/on will leverage the ‘Green Bu9on’ standard – which aggregates energy data in a secure, easy to use format – within federal facili/es to increase their ability to manage energy consump/on, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and meet sustainability goals.”
The President’s Climate Ac6on Plan, June 25, 2013
Climate Ac6on Plan Commitment
US Federal Government Commitment
Presiden>al Memorandum (to all Federal agencies)
“Sec. 3. Building Performance and Energy Management .. each agency shall: … incorporate Green Bu9on into repor/ng, data analy/cs and automa/on, and processes, in consulta/on with local u/li/es …” [.. GSA, EPA pilots …] Presiden/al Memorandum on Federal Leadership in Energy Management, Dec 5, 2013
Buildings use 40% of our Energy Resources; 75% of our Electricity
Achieving Efficiency is a Na>onal Priority
Green Bu.on provides the missing feedback loop
And helps to engage the consumer in the solu>on
Sec. 3. Building Performance and Energy Management. A -‐ To encourage con6nuous improvement and be1er manage building performance, enhance energy efficiency, and reduce energy waste in an open and transparent way, each agency shall: (i) install building energy meters and sub-‐meters (ii) install water meters at agency buildings (iii) … agency buildings …. associated monthly performance data is
entered into the EPA Energy Star Porpolio Manager. (iv) publicly disclose … web-‐based tracking system annual energy
performance data (v) … incorporate Green Bu1on into repor6ng, data analy6cs and
automa6on, and processes, in consulta6on with local u6li6es
Presiden6al Memorandum for Heads of Exec. Departments and Agencies
Dec 2013 .
Federal Leadership in Energy Management
Agenda • What is Green Bu1on? – Brief history of the ini6a6ve, goals, current status
• Federal Call to Ac6on – Presiden6al Vision and Direc6on
Ma1 Theall – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, DOE
• How is Green Bu1on Useful to Federal Agencies – GSA Pilot: Goals and Achievements çç
• Detailed Discussion – Overview of the Moving Parts
John Teeter – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, NIST
Use Case: The Energy Audit Site visit • Long lead 6me • Slow feedback • Very Thorough
Facili6es Opera6on • Management • Benchmarking • …
Buildings • Occupancy Models • Sub-‐Meter 1 • Sub-‐Meter 2 • …
Analysis and Discovery • Benchmarking • Opportunity Iden6fica6on • Projec6ons
No site visit • Short Lead Time • Rapid Feedback • Less Thorough
Hands On Audit
Virtual Audit
Framing the Energy Management Discussion
U6lity • MDM • Portal
Agency/Owner • Management • Benchmarking • …
Building • Energy Management System (EMS) • Sub-‐Meter 1 • Sub-‐Meter 2 • …
Contracted Service Provider • Analy6cs • Virtual Energy Audits • …
U6lity Meter
Energy Manager
GSA Pilot Overview
• Leverage exis6ng Energy Management Pilot to include agency owned energy management systems via Green Bu1on Connect My Data.
• Coordinate with local u6lity Green Bu1on Connect My Data deployments to receive data obtained from u6lity owned meters.
• Authorize third party to receive Green Bu1on Connect My Data streams from u6lity and agency owned systems for 5 target buildings in GSA Region 11.
• Coordinate with EPA as they determine Green Bu1on integra6on possibili6es for Porpolio Manager.
• Provide input to FEMP to aid in the prepara6on of guidance to be provided to the agencies.
GSA Pilot In Facility Management Encourage vendors to support Green Bu.on standard when providing energy-‐related services to GSA • Details:
– Request Schneider-‐Energy EEM product team to provide Green Bu1on Connect My Data to transmit submetering interval data to Energy Services Vendor (First Fuel)
– Request First Fuel to Provide Green Bu1on data in monthly format to EPA Porpolio Manager using Green Bu1on Connect My Data
• Desired Outcome: – Prove benefits of interoperable access to Green Bu1on data for GSA
Energy Efficiency Processes – Increase ability of businesses and other agencies to par6cipate in
energy efficiency programs using Green Bu1on
Engage U6li6es (Pepco Holdings) Ask u>li>es to provide GSA electricity data in Green Bu.on format • Details:
– GSA usage u6li6es that serve its buildings – GSA asks u6li6es to use “Connect My Data” standard to link data directly to energy management/efficiency systems and vendors (First Energy)
• Desired Outcome: – Prove U6lity Interval Data Supports GSA Efficiency Programs – Integrate U6lity Data with (Interoperable) Green Bu1on Data from Building Sub-‐Meter systems
Future Goal: Publish GSA’s U6lity Data Publish GSA facili>es u>lity data (ideally in the Green Bu.on format)
• Details: – Send Green Bu1on data to EPA/Porpolio Manager using Green Bu1on
Connect My Data – DOE’s Building Performance Database is seeking data – data.gov to support public consump6on of energy efficiency
informa6on
• Desired Outcome: – Significantly increase the volume of publically available building and
u6lity data available to researchers, developers and the public – Increase effec6veness of energy benchmarking tools by providing a
significant increase in data availability
GSA Building Selec6ons
• New Execu6ve Office Building • Orville Wright Building • Na6onal Building Museum • Department of Educa6on • Switzer Building
Section 3.B.i - GSA Pilot Activities
3Q 2013 4Q 2013 1Q 2014 2Q 2014
OSTP/CEQ/GSA/NIST/DoE Pilot Plan
7/2013
Vendor Iden6fica6on 11/2013
PEPCO Connect My Data Pilot 1/2013 – 2/2013
Climate Ac6on Plan June 2013
FEMP Guidance Ini6ated Apr 2014
Presiden6al Memo Dec 2013
Technical Discussions 8/2013 – 10/2013
GSA Pilot Strategy Prepared/Ini6ated 2/2014
EPA Technical Discussions 2/2014
DC Pilot Opera6onal 4/2014
DC Pilot Plan FirstFuel/ PEPCO/Schneider 12/2013
EPA Porpolio Manager Plan TBD
Pilot Status • U6lity Green Bu1on data flowing to First Fuel • Green Bu1on Cer6fica6on for Schneider-‐Electric Energy Profiler Online (EPO) product
• Schneider-‐Electric EEM product aggrega6ng in facility data
• Automated movement of data from both sources to First Fuel on a daily basis
• Benchmarking by First Fuel
• Pilot Summary and Lesson Learned to be finalized and delivered to FEMP
Analy6cs for Ac6ve Management
Analy6cs for Ac6ve Management
Agenda • What is Green Bu1on? – Brief history of the ini6a6ve, goals, current status
• Federal Call to Ac6on – Presiden6al Vision and Direc6on
Ma1 Theall – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, DOE
• How is Green Bu1on Useful to Federal Agencies – GSA Pilot: Goals and Achievements
• Detailed Discussion çç – Overview of the Moving Parts
John Teeter – Presiden6al Innova6on Fellow, NIST
Smart Grid Consumer Domain
Green Bu1on Privacy and Security
• Data Security. – Standard Cer6ficate Based HTTPS and SFTP – Uses IETF OAuth2 authoriza6on – Requires 128 bit (Third Party) and 256 bit (Data Custodian) Transport
Layer Security – Aligned with NIST best prac6ces
• Personal Iden6fiable Informa6on (PII) – Cer6fied Green Bu1on Metered Data contains no PII – All Loca6on informa6on must be exchanged separately from Metered
Data – Account and Porpolio informa6on must be exchanged separately from
Metered Data – DOE is leading a Voluntary Code of Conduct Stakeholder Process
Both U6lity and Facility Data 28
U6lity Data
Facility Data
• Measurements of power, energy, gas, water, … • Quality: Raw, validated, es6mated, … • Source: Meter near real-‐6me, u6lity back end, third party • Economics: Consumers need to know the cost of their consumed power (but we did not construct a pricing model) • Iden6fica6on: by customer, device, loca6on • Interval data • Summary Informa6on • Power Quality Metrics
Green Bu1on Data Exchange
Data Custodian Third Party
Web Service Provider
Web Service
Consumer
Retail Customer
Web Portal
Web Portal
User (agent)
One-‐6me Authoriza6on
Automated Transfer
Third Party Registra6on
Simple Agency Energy Manager
Rural Co-‐op Agency Energy Repository
Web Service
Web Client
Agency Energy Manager
Web Portal
Web Portal
User (agent)
One-‐6me Authoriza6on
Automated Transfer Agency Registra6on
U6lity Meter
Building 5 EMS
Web Service
Web Portal
Web Service
Building 4 EMS
Web Portal
Building 3 EMS
Web Service
Web Portal
Building 2 EMS
Web Service
Web Portal
Building 1 EMS
Web Service
Web Portal
GSA Pilot Scenario Five Buildings
First Fuel
Web Client
GSA Energy Manager
Pepco Holdings
Web Service
Web Portal
Web Portal
User (agent)
One-‐6me Authoriza6on
Automated Transfer
• New Execu6ve Office Building • Department of Educa6on • Orville Wright (FOB10A) • Switzer FB • Na6onal Building
General Federal Support
U6lity or Energy Management System
Agency or Contracted Third Party
Web Service
Web Client
Agency Energy Manager
Web Portal
Web Portal
User (agent)
One-‐6me Authoriza6on
Automated Transfer Agency Registra6on
Value Proposi6ons
Cost Effec6ve Improvements to Advanced Metering Infrastructure
• U6lity did not charge addi6onal fees for Green Bu1on capabili6es
• Offsets GSA’s capital expenditure to install addi6onal metering where u6lity interval data is available
• Offsets O&M costs associated with maintaining meters
• Compa6ble with agency metering systems
• Green Bu1on can lower the cost of deployment for agency energy management
Value Proposi6ons
Data Quality/Data Valida6on/Data Scaling • 12% of GSA metering infrastructure is missing data due to
meters being offline. Green Bu1on Data gives GSA the opportunity to replace this missing data with u6lity interval data from second (u6lity) source.
• Green Bu1on Data can also be used to correct data anomalies in Energy Management Systems such as spikes, blanks, null values etc.
• Green Bu1on encourages mul6ple vendors to present data to GSA in a uniform, interoperable manner.
Lessons Learned
Significant value achieved through ac6ve management • Virtual energy audit for all proper6es is possible • Data drives efficient management Interoperability is KEY • Look for Cer6fied Connect My Data implementa6ons in 2015 • Leverage your purchasing power to bring your service
providers on-‐board! Early in the Green Bu1on Connect My Data life cycle • Pepco/Schneider first in the na6on commercial deployment • Na6onal Rollout 2015-‐2016 – plan for success now!
What is Green Bu1on? – How is it useful to Federal Agencies? • Green Bu1on is a standard for data exchange inspired by the
federal government and enabled by the private sector
• The Green Bu1on carries the metered data that enables ac6ve management of resource usage
• Green Bu1on provides a uniform way for energy managers to use metered data across mul6ple u6li6es to manage large porpolios
• Agencies can save on their energy costs • Agencies can provide uniform data to Porpolio Manager
• Agencies can leverage real, measured data to monitor and manage their energy and resource usage
FAQ Development • How do I find out if my u6lity supports Green Bu1on Connect My Data?
• Is a Smart (AMI) meter required for Green Bu1on Support?
• How do I determine when in Facility Metering is jus6fied?
• Is there a roadmap for agency support of Green Bu1on in their energy management processes?
• Are agencies to be provided informa6on as to vendors whose products and services support Green Bu1on?
• Do agencies have a sense as to how many of their facili6es are in services areas of u6li6es that support Green Bu1on?
• What authority do agency managers have to ini6ate Green Bu1on energy management ac6vi6es?
• How are larger facili6es such as campuses or bases to approach the Green Bu1on opportunity
h.p://www.greenbu.ondata.org/fed-‐faq/
Thank You
