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YORKS, HIREDOMESDAY BOOK1513 6 :

C OMP R I SING ALL TH E REFERENC ES (NEARLY F IVE TH OUSAND,)To P LAC ES IN TH E

THREE RIDINGS AND NORTH LANCASH lRE

(TH EN INC LUDED IN YORK SH IRE FROM TH E R IVER R I EREE

To FURNESS AND WESTMORELAND ) WITH TH EIR

MODERN NAMES 8: SUGGESTED ETYMOLOGIES ;

TH E CHIEF LORDS AND TENANTS ;

A N D TWE NT Y -TWO I L L U STR AT I O N S .

B y J. H OR SFALL TURNERIDEL. B RADFO RD ;

Author of “ Ilkley,” “ B ingley,” “ H ipperholme-cum-Brighouse,’

H alifax Bibliography,” “Wakefield P ri s on,” Shipley D i strict,

”&c.

Editor of “ Oliver H eywood’s D iaries,

Yorkshire Anthology,” “ P . Bronte’

s Work s,” “ C . Bronte ’s Letters,

Yorkshire Notes, Genealogist, &c .

r! Easel /WmT S S 3

B I NGLE Y

P rintedfor the Author by Thos . H arris on Sons, Queen Street.

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£]fl s tra i n RAumdml . u

561” nb m nt. Axdulf. 1 1u .

TH REE FAC SIMILE S FROM DOMESDAY B O OK .

1 272557

g orks bire fitnponumn.

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OME years ago,by invitation,I drew outa schemeof work for the Y orkshire D ialect Society,whichscheme was adopted by the Council and printedin the Transactions . One of the suggestions wasthat the names of all the places in the CountyShould be compiled, and the meanings of thosenames elucidated . It was stated that I hadalready extracted all the place names from the

photo zincographic copy of Domesday Book, andhad identified them as far as possible with theaid of B awdwen ’

s translation . Since then amore exacttranslation has appeared in the Y orkshire Archaeological Journal, butmy copies of the

names were taken from the photo -facsimiles, and to makethe accuracy of the reading doubly sure the Journal versionhas been occasionally useful .Of all antiquarian British researches, I know no phase,

thathas been broughtinto ridicule so much as the guesse satthe meanings of our place-names ,andI have shrunk fromthe task, andnothing buta sense of urgency thatthe workShould be commenced for Y orkshire has induced me to bravethe critic isms thatmust follow this first general effort forthe County .

I begin therefore on the surest grounds, following the

advice given to the cook, F irst,youmustcatch your hare.

”

I had many fields in which to roam in search of the hare ;andgradually, andas I think scientifically, settled upon thefollowing order

(1)— Names from Domesday Book, 1086 .

(2)—Incidental names of persons and places from AngloSax on Charters, andfrom Runic inscriptions .

(3 )—Names of places from post-Conquest deeds, subsidyandmanorial rolls,andecclesiastical documents .

(4) —Parish Registers ( after their origin in andprinted sources .

(5)—Field names, and—leastvaluable of all—names fromlocal directories .

Y orkshire Toponomy.

Though I have numerous notes under each heading, I feltthat the compactness and antiquity of Domesday Namesdemanded separate consideration, and a careful study of thisvaluable manuscript would be an educative preparation to

the j udicious arrangementof earlier andlater forms of placenames . We are late in this County in tackling the work, formany of the Counties of the British Isles have already bookson the subj ect, butI do not in the presentvolume intend tobase my etymologies on their findings, butto establish, asauthoritatively as ancient documents will help, the earliestexamples of the manner in which the people wrote theirphonetic attempts of the true meanings . Wemustrememberthatevery name was as Simple to the firstpeople as Cliftoni s Still to us, a tun or town on the cliffe, andB righus , housenear the bridge ; nay simpler than Saltaire, for in a century

’ stime someone may imagine thatitwas a place for dancing,tracing the word from s altire, and ignorant that Mr . Saltbuiltthe Village on the banks of the Aire . I am persuadedthere was far more science in all the Anglian place-namesthan in the concoction of Saltaire , because Mr . Saltneverowned the Aire . A small book could be compiled, but itwould be a mass of rubbish, showing that hundreds of Wild,nonsensical guesses have been dogmatically stated respectingYorkshire place -names . Thus we may findin printthatIdlewas the Eye of the dale, B riggate was the haunt of theBrigantes, C romwellbottom was named after the redoubtableO liver, though never a Cromwell lived there , anditbore thename centuries before the P rotector was born . Indeed, Ihave a pamphlet,printed in Switzerland, on Y orkshire placenames abounding in similar outrageous guesses . Surely,with these warnings, I have need to be cautious, buta faithful attempton a scientific basis is all the more needed, andIam determined to do my Share so far only as I feel I am on

s olid ground .

Another matter we must bear in mind, namely, that forcenturies the names were in most cases never written but

passed from father to s on, and when they were written in

Anglian andNorman times they were rendered phoneticallyby strangers as well as neighbours . This was particularly sowith Domesday Book, butI verily believe thatthe NormanScribes hadsome guide as to spellings by scrips handed inby subordinates, as well as by the spoken testimony of the

Y orks hire Toponomy . i

natives . I notice that some writers disparage the Normanorthography, andthough I cannotimagine on whatprinciplethe writers give uS scores of variations, such as ton, tone,tun,tune, all for the same meaning, yetI am certain thatinnearly every case the Domesday spelling is nearer to the

original meaning than the modern methods .Though place-names may abound with mystery, they are

replete with history . There i s a peculiar fascination in the

study of Toponomy, both to the antiquary andthe generalpublic . The man of the street is most dogmatic in histheories . Imagination has been allowed to run wild, andanachronisms are of little moment to the inventor of aplausible ex planation . Poetical fancies outvie scientificlinguistic facts, for the matter of fact i s not so pleasing asthe imaginative . Cherished ideas are crushed before the

unbending demands of science . Ata lecture before a philosophical society,an after - speaker asserted thatShips ascendedthe Aire in ancienttimes as evidenced by the names ShipleyandEldwick ! Kershawwas formerly written andthereforeunderstood as K irkshaw, the church -wood, but one whobears the name traced itto Qu ’

est cequ’

ca (Who is thisandthus gave a nickname to a valiantsoldier .

There are so many pit-falls andby-paths that I am moreanxious to safe -guard myself and the reader than to ofier

conjectures in a dogmatic form . I think it will be soonenough to assume authority when the thousands of spellingshave been classified thatare to be found elsewhere as well asin the Domesday survey . Do not startwith a pettheory :one has a craze for Druidism, another for Clan regime andCeltic survivals, a third fl ies away to Sanscrit or to the TenLost Tribes, and others squabble on the predominance ofDanish, Saxon, Anglian, Norwegian, or Icelandi c . In the

presenteffort I Shall be satisfied to include all the five underone term Norse, leaving the discrimination (where possible,)to future evidences . I don ’

t s ee thatwe need trouble to giveatpresent the various forms in the separate languages anddialects ; less still to rush off to Sanscrit,Hebrew, Greek oreven Roman . AS in the Anglo -Israel identification theorie sthere is a wonderful facility in making the materials combineto suitpreconceived meanings ; j ust so we can give another“ proof omitted by the Anglo -Israelites, thatwe are Jewsfor may stand for Ireland,England,Wales,Scotland !

Y orkshire Toponomy . i

By all means let us avoid philological crazes ; I cannot seewhy a ford should be called Oxenford, nowOxford, becauseoxen crossed the river there . Did nothing else cross thereSo atHayford hay musthave crossed . The readiestex plan

ation is notalways the mostreliable,andin giving suggestedcomponent parts I have occasionally inserted possible butunlikely ones, whereby to counteract a false etymology previous ly given . Northumberland does not now touch the

Humber, but that does not justify us in stating (as P rof.Skeatj ocosely Suggested,) thatitis the land of thumbs .In after -days when the meanings became obsolete,we Shall

find instances where the spelling was changed to suitthenewly -conceived meaning . We musttherefore follow up thehistory of each place,carefully note its geographical Situation,trace the owners, andperuse all the ancientdeeds accessible .No guessing mustbe allowed,andas in pedigree making,thenames mustbe leftto fall into line by the weight of theirown evidence, or leftdistinctly marked in the query margin .

By an after -thought itoccurred to me to add illustrationsfor the benefitof those unaccustomed to ancientmanuscripts,andsamples of maps and runic inscriptions . So to the tencopies taken from various parts of the Y orkshire portion ofDomesday, 1086,which , by the bye,then included all NorthLancashire from the Ribble to Furness,I have given fac - simileSki copies of th r e e

Pron d e e d s of early

“av d ate ( out of

thousands thatIhave copied,)andth r e e instancesof thatlostliterature— runic ins criptions thatobtained all overScandinavia,Iceland,andBritain ;many of whichof b e stp reservation—may befound in the Isleof Man, but of a

Speed ’s Map, 1610.

later date .

Y orkshire Toponomy.

Ourfamous Y orkshireworthy, ChristopherSaxton,was the pioneer of County Surv eyor s and th e

prince as well . HisY orkshire map o f1577 is too large toreproduce for thisb o o k , but J o hnSpeed ’ s map, 1626,

( p . viii,) is wellw o rth stu d y ing .

Speed and his succes s ors

‘

all workedon the marvellouslyaccurate labours of

S axton . Five small maps of Bingley district are added ass pecimens of later map

-makers .

A little study will be necessary to appreciate the excellenceof Speed ’ s map, 1626 . Two lines across the rivers indicatebridges,a very importantitem of information in those daysof walking and horse riding . The letter 17. is frequentlyrepresented only by a dash over the preceding letter , thusSkipto We tbridge, C as tleto The custom in Domesdayi s to give an

a p o s tr o p h emark in such«c ases .Huddersfield

i s not named,butLockwood,Honley Chapel,andH owne are .

The bridgesat Elland andBrighouse are

Shewn,buttheplaces are not

named, whilstFix by Hall andK irkles s e Hall Morden’s Map, 1680.

Y orkshire Tnponomy .

are . Instead of Keighley you find l ittle Newsome . Ilkleyb ridge is marked butnotnamed, and yet a farm-house W.

H ALL (WestHall) occurs . Abhorn chappel i s given, butIremember seeing a fragment of the last house of sweetAuburn tottering on the s ea-cliffe, near Bridlington . Hausegarth near Whitby would not be so prominently recordednow-a-days . The Lancashire map shews I ngleboro

’

, a giantamong hills, whilst the Y orkshire map does not name it.Gis born is given on the Lancashire map only . The Durhammap supplies the names of several places that are south ofthe Tees .

John Speed ’s larger Yorkshire map, two fragments ofwhich are here reproduced, was issued about 1610, and in

dicates palings around parks . Morden ’ s map of 1680 is a badcopy of Speed ’ s, as witness placing Shipley where Hardens hould be . Bowen ’ s map of 1695 gives fuller details respecting hamlets . Teesdale

’

s map of 1827 prepares us for modernO rdnance Maps by indicating the contour .Respecting ancient deeds I have no Sax on ones to offer,

andthe three reproduced are given to afford the curious theopportunity of ex ercising their ingenuity in translating theminto English . With the ex ception of a fewNorman-Frenchones, the bulk of the old Y orkshire deeds up to the time ofQueen Elizabeth are written in abbreviated Latin,andpriestswere the only persons who wrote deeds andwills . They hada disposition to Latinize names, thus Maunby they woulds pell Magnaby ; andthe preposition cum i s a relic of theirinfluence in combinations such as Hartshead -cum-Clifton .

I n drawing our introduction to a close we may remark thatgenerally our place-names from the Domesday list indicate

( 1) description of the locality as C lifton, or (2) ownership asGrimshaw, or (8) in a few cases the name may be an immigrant in memory of the old home across the North Sea.

When we look atthe maps of our Colonies we find all threecustoms obtaining still .Further we notice thatthe names of rivers andmountains,

anda few of the old towns, are of Celti c or B ritish origin, orhave in the case of towns a B ritish root with Anglian affix .

Very few are of Norman origin, Richmond being the most

prominent. The immense maj ority are Anglian, (includingatthe presentDanish , Frisian,Norse,&c .) A large numberof these have the settlers ’

names incorporated as prefixes to

Y orkshire Toponomy . x i ii .

their new possessions ; names so strange to modern readersthatwe should doubt whether they are personal names, i frecent investigations had not furnished us with far morecopious lists than I have ventured to insert in this volume .

Thus whilsta very large number of our place -names bear theimpress of their original founders, a much larger number ofYorkshire place -names three centuries after the Conquesthad been appropriated by families as their surnames . Scarcelya township,hamlet, or farmstead ex isted before 1 3 00 whichdid notsupply a family name . These early lists of surnames

help us to the meanings of place -names . Thus Murgatroyd,often mutilated into Murgy, shows its own etymology in its

earliestforms—John of the Moor -gate royd .

We cannotatpresent follow the descent of place -names,except to Indicate in a general way, that from Russia toIreland, Spain to Scotland, the names of rivers shew veryfrequently a common origin ; and these names were fixedhere before the Roman invasion, such as Dwr,Derwent,Tay,Thame, Aire, Ayr, Usk, Uis g, Wisk, Ux , Ouse, Esk, Ex,Esch,Ea, Y ea,Wharf, Calder,Dee, Tees,Rye,Ribble .

In hills we have P ennine corresponding with the Appenines,P en, B en ; Chevin corresponding with Cevennes, Cheviots ;Don, Tor, Crag . Coed, Cote, and Cell remind us of theforests, solitary retreats, Coet has taken the form C oyt inHarden-beck,Bingley .

Passing from the British period to the Roman we findtheimperial conquerors adding Roman inflections to the Britishnames,thus Eboracum (Y ork),Danum (Doncaster), I surium

(I s eur,the British capital atAldboro’

, Boroughbridge), C ataractonium (Catterick), Legiolum (Castleford), C ambodunum

(Scamonden, Slack), Calcaria (Tadcas ter), Olicana (Ilkley),Camulodunum (Malton),Derventio (Aldby),Duns inus (Dunsley Bay), P etuaria (Spurn or Beverley), P retorium (P atrington B rachium (Bainbridge),Lavatree (B owes),Ermine Street,Strafford,Barton te Street,Lockonfield,Walton .

In all our casters, chesters, street, strat, coln, we h aveRoman elements .

Y orkshire Z oponomy .

658th lL’

fMJEt tS.

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Facsimile of Holne paragraph in Domesday Book .

0165 be Saw

Facsimile of Morley paragraph in Domesday Book .

alive. bm’Qf/fiandala . Samba.

mtdme .«udduurdz' (rd/hm

7( it um {Tamra am m y1305meme,

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Facsimile of Wakefield paragraph in Domesday Book .

Y orkshire 1'

0ponomy .

Anglo -Saxon local charters anddeeds are of the greatestrarity . I have not been able to secure a single example ;my oldest parchment dates from the reign of Richard I,and I have several of the reign of King John, older thanMagna Carta, one of which will be found herewith in facsimile, dated 1200, wherein the local places named arePlumpton, Folifait, Ayketon, Godles burg, Lelay, Brame,Weton,Morpathe, andRibbestan . The 1 3 16 deed refers toa booth in Wakefield Marketheld by Henry de H yprum, the

witnesses bearing the place - surnames Lockewode andSwyllington ; Wakefield is speltWakefeud.

The Maude deed, 13 57, I copied from the original, nowstitched into the old register atBingley . The Mohauds hadbeen hitherto written atfull as de Monte Alto from a placein Normandy . This deed refers to property in Morton,Keswyk, Over Y edou, Netheryedon, Halton (Harden), B radeleyandSkypton, being dated from Redelysdeyne near Bingley ;with witnesses, de Eltofte, de Y lton, de Locok, named afterplaces near .Runic inscriptions in WestY orkshire are now excessively

rare, so I will give three illustrations of a runic stone foundatBingley in 1863 , andnow preserved in the church there .The full story of Eadberht s on of Eata, otherwise Egbert,who became King of Northumbria in 73 8,will be found inmy AncientBingley . Father H aigh

’

s reading was Eadberht, B atting C yning rihte giban oeste nys ode Ongus Bingleahes , that is, “ Eadberht, Eatta

’

s s on, king, uttered agracious ban . Ongus or Angus Vi sited Bingley . P rof.Stephens, of Copenhagen, and P rof. Victor, of Marburg,tackled the reading of the rough grit, but with no betterresult. I n the B ingley History will be found the names ofother Anglian rulers and inscriptions from coins minted inY ork .

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x viii

Plompton Charter, 1200.

B nmezbag 3 11125, 1086.

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PARTSP age 1 a .

Eurvices cyre Eur (Y orewick- shire) Ure wickEboraco York York shire

P age 1 b. and81a .

O s boldewic O sbaldwick O sbaldwickStocthun Stockton on the Forest Stock tonSa ’bura Sandburn Wood Sa burnH ewarde Heworth He worthFuleford Gate Fulford Fule ford

P age 2a . and81a .

C liftune CliftonRoudclifle RawcliffeOuertun OvertonSceltun SkeltonMortun Murton in GaltresWichistun WiggintonC Otingeha

’ CottinghamC ucualt C oxwood

TH E KING ’

S LANDS—P age 3 a .

Eis icewalt EasingwoldH obi HubyMolzbi MoxbyMortune Murton (nr. Sutton)Torp Thorpe HallSudtune Sutton on the ForestC helesterd Rels etGrangeC arebi

Tormozbi ThormanbyH ottune Hutton SessaySorebi Sowerby (nr. Thirsk)Aluertune Allerton (North)B retebi BirkbySmidetune Smeaton (Great)

B

C liff ton

Roud,Raw cliffeOuer tonSkel tonMor tonWichin ton

Coting hamCuc walt

Eis inc waltHo,Eu byMolz byMor tonThorpSud tonCheles sterdCare byTormoz byH otton, Sess aySore byAlver tonBrete,Birk bySmide,Smea ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 COMPONENT PARTS .

Smitune

Sourebi

Kirkby

RomanbyY afforthNewsham farm ‘2

MODERN .

Smeaton (Little)Sowerby under Cotcliffe Soure by

C ot cliffeKirk byCorke ton

Landmoth Lan,Land mot

Borrowby (nr. Leake) Berg, Boro’ by

Thornton Gris (steppingstones)Thorn tonRomand byIa forthNeu hus hamWest hus

Maunby Maun,Magne byWarlaby Werels , byAinderby Steeple Eindre,Aindre byY afforth Ia forthLazenby Leis enc byD insdale Diynes

-hale daleRounton West Run Rowan ton

Irby I re biHarlsey East H erels ,Harls s eySigston Sighes tonCowsby Cole, Cows byThimbleby Timble byLeake Leck,LeakKnayton C hennie,Knay tonRaventhorpe Ra vens thorpThornton le Street Thorn ton streetCrosby C rox Cros byOtterington North Otrinc ton

Romanby Eomund byBrompton Brin, B romp ton

Kilvington South C helvin,K ilving ton

Knayton ? K eneve,Knay tonFalsgrave Vales,Wales, Fals,

grif graveNord fieldAs goz,O s god byLedbes ,Lebbers tonGrise thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN .

ScagetorpEterstorpRodebes torpFiuelac (Fucelac) FileyB ertune Burton daleDepedale DeepdaleAtune Ayton WestNewetun NewtonP restetune (P riesttownH otune Hutton B us celMartune MartonWicha ’ WykehamRostune RustonTornelai (ThornleyP age 3 6.

Steintun

B rinnistun BurnistonScallebi ScalbyC loctune CloughtonP icheringa PickeringB artune Barton le StreetNewetune NewtonB landebi B landsbyEstorp EasthorpeBrunton BromptonOdulfsmare

EdbriztuneAluestune

WiltuneFarmanesbi

Rozebi

C hinetorpC hiluesmares

As chilesmares

Max udesmares

Snechintune SnaintonC higogemers

Elreburne Ellerburn

Torentune Thornton DaleLeuecen Levisham

COMPONENT P AR TS .

Scaye, Scag thorpEters thorpRodbes thorpP iue,Fuce lac leyBer,Burg ton daleDepe daleA,Ay ton

New ton

P reste tonHo,hut,ton, BuscMar tonWike wich hamROS,Rus tonTorn thorn ley

Stein ton

Brinnis, B urnis tonSeal byC loc, Clough ton

P ick - er ingBar ton streetNew ton

Blands byE st thorpeBrun, B romp ton

Odulfs mare,mereEdbriz,Ebbers tonAlves,Allers tonVVll tonEar mans byRoze rox byChine, K in thorpC hilves mares ,marsh

As chiles maresMax udes maresSnechin, suain ton

C higoges mers ,mares

Elre,Eller burnThorn,Toren ton

Leuec,Levis ham

YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY


Middeltun M iddletonB artune Barton le streetH aanburg Hemingbrough

Wicstun Weighton Market

DriffieldGreatKilham

ShiptonCliff NorthGoodmanhamHoughtonWarterHarswellThorp HarswellNunburnholme

Emswell

(Little Driffield

KelleythorpeEastburnKirkburnSouthburnKilnwickTibthorpeSkerneCranswickKilhamBeswickDriflieldGreatP ocklingtonHaytonMillingtonB eilby

COMPONENT PARTS .

Middel tonBar ton streetHaan,Heming burg,broughWics ,Weigh tonMarket

Ep, Ship tonCliv, CliffGudmundhamHoue,Hough ton

War tre terErse,Hars well ,

ThorpeBrun, burn, holme,nuns

Dighel,Duggle byTurod,Thorald byHode,Hoth hamSe ton ross

Dri (Deira) fieldChil,Kil ham (onum

Elmes,Ems ,wellDrige, Dri ling,Drigel ing

C alyes ,Kelley thorpAust,East burnWest burn,KirkSud south burnChile kiln wickTibe thorpSchirne, SkerneCrans wickChill,Kil ham (on)Base,Bes -wickDri felt, fieldP oc ling tonHai tonMile,Mil ling tonBele,Beil by


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


As chiltorp HaisthorpeTwenc ThwingB runetone P otter Brompton

Thirnon Thornholme

MicleieWadeswrdeC ru

’

betonestun

Langefelt

Stanes felt

C rigestone

BretoneOrberie (bis)O s les et(bis)Ettone

CartworthKirkburtonShepleyShelleyCumberworthNorth CroslandC riggleston

Holme,H olmfirthY ateholmAustonley

(Thong or QuickNormantonWakefield

COMPONENT P ARTS .

As chil,Hais thorpTwenc,ThwingBrune B romp ton

P otterThirn Thorn,holme

(on)Wache Wake fieldSand al MagnaSore Sower byWer War leyFes lei ler Hali faxfex ley

M ic Midg leyWades worthCrumb ton stunH ep ton stall

Lang fieldStans fieldOrig Griggles tonBret, Bre tonOr Hor buryO sle O S s et

Et,E , Hea ton

EarlsStan leyScell, Shill 1ng tonAme, Em ley (Almund)

C heter CartworthB er, B ur ton KirkSeppe, Shep leyScelne, Shel leyCumber worthCros landC riges ,Griggles tonHolne, Holm firth

Y ate gateAlstans , Auston leyThoaC ,ThongQ uick

Norman ton

Wake field

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

Deus bereia

B urcC laretone

H iltone

B urtone

P age 5a .

AdelingestorpMildebiFelges clif

Chenihalle

C liftone

TimbleWipeleieStanlei

C henaresburg

Walchingha’

Feres bi (bis)Scrauinghe

B esthaimFostuneB raretone

Sos acre

C hetune

Farneha’

Stanleie

B es tham

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN .

DewsburyAldboroughClareton

Burton Leonard

Ellinthorpe

MilbyFellis clifi

KillinghallClifton (nr. Fewston)Timble GreatWhipley (nr. Clint)South StainleyKnaresborough

Walkingham

FerrensbyScriven

in FewstonFewstonBreartonSouthacres ,RipleyCaytonFarnhamSouth Stainley(a woodland)

NORT TREDING (North Riding)LANGEBERG WAP ENT.

’

Lan’

gbargh W

NormanbyRousbyUgthorpeBoulbyLofthouse (South)

StaintonGreatMoorsholmeKilton Thorpe

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Deus ,Dews bery buryBurc, burgh aldClare tonHill tonBur ton Leonard

AdelingS,Ellin thorpM ilde, M il byFelges , Fellis cliffCheni, Killing hallClif tonTimbleWlp,Whip ley ClintStan, Stain leyC henares , K nares

boroughWalk,Walch ingham

Feres , Ferrens byScraying, Scrav ingScriven

Best haimFos, Fews tonBrare,Brear tonSO S acre Rip leyChe Cay tonFarn ham

Stan, Stain leyBest ham (haim)Tre ding Tri thingLang berg bargh,wapen tac

Norman byRoze, Rous byUgbe, Ug thorpBo le, Boul byLoot, Lofthus ,house um

Stein, Stain ton

More hus um holmeThorpe Kil ton

DOMESDAY, 1086ChiltonC higes burg

TonnestaleTametun

B ergulues bi

C odres chelfToroldes bi

H iltune

C amis edaleB roctun

B us chebi

Fezbi

GoutunC ratorne

Rantune

[P I C EER ING

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

MODERN .

ThornabyLittle AytonEasby, Stokesley

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Chil kil tonOb iges Guis, burgbrough

Thornton nr. Stainton Thorn ton

Westwood ‘

2 KirkleathamLazenbyUpsallPinchingthorpeAiryholme,AytonGreatAytonNewtonMortonNunthorpeDunsley

GreatBroughtonGreatBushbyFacebyGoulton

CrathorneEastRountonLITHE WAPENTAKE]

West ude wood,Leath ham

Lesing, Lazeh biUp salP inch ing thorpeErg,Airy holme (uh )A, Ay ton

New ton

Mor tonNun thorpeDunes ley

Thormoz,Thorna byAy ton

E s e Eas by Stokesley

B adres , Batters byMar tonNew ham

Tolles byUlchel (owner 1086)A01 un,Aokl ham

Tonne, Tun stallTame, Tan ton

B ergulves byGodre,Scutter skelfeThoroldes byHil tonCamise daleBroc Brough tonBusch, Bus byFez, Face byGou,Goul tonCra thorneRan,Roun ton

P icker ing lithe,Wapen tac

PLACE NAMES, 1086 . 25

DOMESDAY, 1086 MODERN .

C aitune

Martun

Wicha ’

B runtune

Truzstal

AllerstonLoftMarishes

Thornton daleEllerburn

DalbyKettlethorpe

LocktonAislabyWreltonCawthorneCropton

(In Rydale Wap .)Thornton Riseborough

HabtonRytonNewsham,Appleton

le street

Ingleby Eincle biWykeham,Malton Wic Wyke ham (um)another WykeOldMalton Mal tonMaltonBroughton,Appleton Broc Brough ton

le streetSwinton Suin, Swin ton

Appleton le street Apel, Apple tonstreet

GreatBarugh Berg, BarughLittle BarughSouth HolmeWelburn

COMPONENT PARTS .

Cai tonMar tonWike,Wyke,hamBrun, B romp ton

Truz trouts dalestal

Alvres ,Allers tonLoot, Loft, maresmarishes

Thorn ton daleElre Eller burnDal byC hetel

’

s , Kettlethorp

Loch Lock tonAs laches ,Ais la byWerel,Wrel ton

Cal, Caw thorneCrop tonBasche by,Rye -daleThorn ton, Risebrough

Abbe, Hab ton

Ri Ry tonNew hus ham (um)Apple ton street

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 COMPONENT P ARTS .

Normanebi Norman byNewetune New ton

NewentuneSpros tune

Grif

TilstuneElmes lac

Harun HaromeR icalf RiccalNunnigetune NunningtonC oltune Colton

[BULMER VVAP ENTAK EJB otun Hutton on Derwent

Scacheldene ScackletonDalbi DalbyB otone SheriffHuttonGameltorp GanthorpeWichingastorp Wiganthorpe

H ildinges leiLilinge

C ranbone

H eretune

C lax torpP age

H otune Sand HuttonD icheSudtune (bis .) Sutton on the ForestC aldenes che 9 Thirsk on Cod beck

B oltebi

Lilinge

H untinduneFlax tune

RaschelMituneB radfortun

[B IRDFORTH

MODERN .

NormanbyWestNewtonEastNewtonSprox tonGriffStiltonHelmsley

HoltbyEastLillingHuntingtonFlax tonRaskelfe

Myton on SwaleBrafferton

Spros , Sprox ton

GriffTils, Stil tonElmes, Helms lacley

Har un ome

Ri calf calNunning tonCol tonBul mer Wapen tac

Ho H utton, Derwent

Scackle dene tonDal byHo H utton, SheriffGamel Gan thorpWichingas ,Wiganthorp

H ildinges Hilden leyLillingC ranb, C ramb on

Here Har tonOlax thorp ton

Ho ton SandD iche DikeSud ton

Calden esche Treesch Cod beck

Bolt, Holt byLillingHunting dun ton

Flax tonRas chel Ra skelfe

M1 My ton SwaleBrad Braf for tonBird forth Wapen

tac

DOME SDAY, 1086 .

Uluestun

TorpC arletun

Neuhus e

Elrebec

Asmundrelac

C rox bi

C apuic

DalH almebi

PLACE NAME S, 1086 .

MODERN .

OulstonThorpe HallCarlton Miniot‘2

Newsham (KirkbyWiske)

SowerbyThirsk

Otterington NorthRomanbyHutton BonvilleSmeaton LittleW'

orsall HighWorsall LowAppleton on WiskeLevington Kirk

Y armLevington CastleWelburyHarlsey West

EastMortonIngleby Arncliffe

Arnclifi’

e

(MountGrace)

EllerbeckO smotherley

O ver Silton

Sowerby C otclifi'

CrosbyKepwickDale-townHawnby

E ST TH EDING (EastRiding)

COMPONENT P ARTS .

U lves Ouls tonThorp hallCarle ton MiniotNew hns ham Kirkby Wiske

Sore Sower byTresch Tre eschThirsk

O strinc Ottering tonRomundr byHo ton BonvilleSmide Smea ton

Werces el Wors allsall

Apple ton WiskeLen, Leving ton

KirkIa Y ar um un

Len Leving ton

Welle berge buryB erles ege ey

Mor tonEngle Ingle by Arncliffe

Gerne Arn cliffB ordle by, MountGrace

Elre Eller beckAsmundre,O smother

lac, leySilue Sil ton

Sour Sower by, C otCliffe

C rox Cross byCap kep wicDalHalme Hawn byEastTre ding, Trithing

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

DOME SDAY, 1086 . MODERN .

Umlouebi AnlabyB allebi BelbyC leuinde C leavinge Grange

Sundrelanwic SunderlandwickTibetorp TibthorpTorp (Thorp)Naborne NaburnH ughete HuggateHolde Hotham

Y aphamBridlingtonAuburnEastonBoyntonReightonFlixtonStaxtonMustonWold NewtonFordon

(Sledmere

Burton FlemmingFolktonErghamNaffertonKelke LittleKilhamRuston P arva

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Umlov, Anla byBall, B el byC levinde, CleavingGrange

Sundre land wicTibe Tib thorpThorpNa borne burnH u Hug ghet gateHolde Holte, Hothham

Bele Beil byStef ling, Stilling,

fleetIap Y ap ham (un)BretBrid ling tonEle Au burnEs , EasttonBouin Boyn ton

Ric Reigh tonFleus Flix tonStax ton

Mus tonNeu ton WoldFor don dunLede, Sled maremere

Bur ton FlemingFulche Folk tonErg ham (on)Nadfar, Naffer tonC helche KelkChil Kil ham (on)Rores Rus tonparva

Loghe Low thorpCare Cay thorpTwenc ThwingForne thorpO che Oc tonLang tov toft


YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086Stubhusun

AlwoldeleiH ors efordeRoudunIadnuSproteburgGuldetorpSceuelt

Anes acre

P engestone

DertuneNormetune

HolneLinleie

Rastric

P age 8a .

B adetorpes near Y ork city)Us eburne GreatOuseburnBurg AldboroughUs eburne Little OuseburnC henares burg Knaresborough

B rantune Branton Green

GraftonGreatRibstonHoppertonAllerton Mauleverer

Holme H olmfirth)OldLinleyRastrick

MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Stubbhous e(H arewood) Stub hus un (am)Alwoodley Alwold leyHorsforth Hors forthRawdon Rou Raw donY eadon Ia don dunSprotborough Sprote burg, broughGoldthorp Gulde, Golde thorpWaldershelfe Sceult,Shelf,WalderOnes acre Anes Ones acreP eniston Feuges P eni s tonDarton Der, Dar tonNormanton Norman ton

Holne, Holme

Lin leyRast rick

Bade thorpesUs e, Ouse burnBurg brough, AldUs e, Ouse burnC henares , K nares ,burg

Brant, Bran ton,

GreenGraf tonRipe Ribs stain ton

H omp, Hopper tonAlure Aller tonMauleverer

Archen, dene, daleMin SkipAld fieldLaver tonP ople ton

B erist ade withR0 Row dun denB omes , Beams leyEdid, Adding hamLede, Leath, leyWide Wee ton

Ardulfes , Addlethorp

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

Sidingale

[d for cl]Stanburne

Ros erte

C astelai

C hirchebi

B rantone

I N CRAVE ’

C hers intone

Tres chefelt

C utnelai

B radeleiF ernehil

C hildewicE s ebrune

Utelai

C hichelai

Wils edeneAcurdeNeuhus eLacocSutunMellinge

HornebiWeningetun

TornetunBorchP age 8b.

B odeltoneAltonEmbes ieDractone

ScipedenScipton

Snachehale


MODERN .

Sicklinghall

StainburnIdos s etCastleyKirkby,KearbyBranton GreenCravenGrassingtonThreshfieldCononleyBradleyFarnhillKildwickEastburnUtleyKeighleyWilsdenO akworth

(News holme,K eighley)Laycock,KeighleySutton,Kildwickin Lancashire nowin Lancashire nowin Lancashire nowin Lonsdale nowin Lonsdale now

Bolton (Craven)HaltonEmbsayDraughtonSkibedenSkiptonSnaygill

ThorlbyBeamsleyHolme (Skipton)GargraveStainton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Siding, Sicling, al

hallStanburn,Stainburn

Ros ert et

Castle Cast leyChirche, Kirk, byBran ton

CravenC hers in Gers ing ton

Thres ch fieldC utn, Conon leyBrade leyFern Farn hillChild, Kild wicE s e Eastburn,brunUt ley, laiC hichel, K eigh leyWils denAc Oak urde worthNew hus holmeLa Lay cockSut ton

Bodel Bol tonAl Hal tonEmbs, ie, Emb sayDrac Draugh ton

Scip, Skib denScip, Skip tonSnache Snay, hallgill

Toredder, Thorl byB edmes Beams leyHolmeGere Gar graveStain ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY

DOME SDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Odingehem Addingham Oding Adding hamOtreburne Otterburn Otre Otter burnScotorp Scos throp Sco Scos throp

thorpMalgun Malham Malg Mal ham (un)C oneghestone Cold Coni ston C oneghes , Coni s ton

ColdH ellifield Helge Helli fieldAnley An leyH anlith Hange H an lif lith

AGEMUNDRENESSE (Amoundernes s )EARL TO STI ’

S lands .

[ Lancashire, north ofPreston andBlackpool,thati s north of the Ribble, wasthen included with Yorkshire .)

P restune P restonEstuh AshtonLea Lea GateSaleuuic SalwickC liftun CliftonNeutune NewtonFrecheltun FreckletonRigbi RigbyC hicheham KirkhamTreueles TrealesWestbi WestbyP luntun PlumptonWidecur WidkerP res P reeseWartun WartonLidun LythamMeretun GreatMartonLatun LaytonStaininghe StainingC arlentun CarltonB is copham BisphamB ushale Ros s al

Brune BryningTorentun ThorntonP oltun P oulton le FyldeSingletun SingletonGreneholf GreenhalghEglestun Ecclestonother Eglestun

PLACE 1086 3 3‘

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERNi f COMP ONENT PARTS .

Edelels uuic Ethelswick,Elswickwr; a

Ins cip InskipSorbi SourbyAs chebi

‘

2NatebyMicheles cherch St. M ichael ’ s on WyreC atrehala C athrall

C lactune ClaughtonNewhus e NewshamP luntun Wood PlumptonB roctun BroughtonWitingheham WhittinghaBartun BartonGus ans arghe GoosnarghH alctun HaightonTrelefelt Threlfield, ThrelfaldsWatelei Wheatley 1

C hipinden ChippingActun AightonFis cwic FishwickGrimes arge GrimsarghRibelcastre RibchesterB is euurde, B ileuurdeSuenes at Swains etFortune FortonC rimeles C rimblesC herestanc GarstangRodeclif R awcliffe,Upperother Rodeclif M iddlethird Rodeclif LowerH ameltun HambletonStalmine StalmineP res s ouede PreesallMidehope MithopeH altun HaltonAldeclif AldcliffeTiernun ThurnhamHillan HillamLoncastre LancasterCherca loncastre Kirkby LancasterH otun HuttonNeutun Newton

0

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Ouretun

MiddeltunH ietune

H es s am

O x eneclif

P oltune

ToredholmeSchertune

BareSlineB odeltoneOb elletStopeltierne

Neuhus e

C hrenefordeWitetoneNeutuneErgune

Ghers inctune

H otun

C antes fel

IrebiBorchLechB orctune

B ernulfeswic

Inglestune Ingleton

Sed berg berghTiern, Thirn byOustAust wic

(H alton) Helde Hal tonCl

‘

apham Clap hamM iddleton (Westmor.)ManserghKirkby Lonsdale

OvertonM iddletonHeatonHeyshamO x cliff

Poulton le SandsTorrisholmeSkertonBareSlyneBolton le SandsKelletStapleton thierneNewsomeCarnforthWhittingtonNewtonArkholmeGres singhamHuttonlantsfieldIrebyBurrowLeckBurton in Lonsdale, Borc,Bur ton LonsY ks . dale

Barnoldswick B ernulfes , B arnoldswic

Ingles IngulphsIngle ton

C lactun

CatunC H ETEL H AS

B enetain

WininctuneTathaimFareltun

TunestalleTOSTI H AS

H ougun

C hiluestrewicSourebi

H ietun

Daltune

WarteNeutunWalletun

SuntunFordebodeleR osseHertLiesOther LiesGlas s ertun

Steyetun

C livertun

Ourgreve

Meretun

P ennegetun

GerleuuordeBorchB errets eige

WitinghaBodeleSantacherche

Low FurnessK illerwickSowerbyHeatonDaltonSwarthNewtonWaltonSantonWashed awayRooseWashed away

LeeceGleastonStaintonC rinleton, lostOrgrave

MartonP enningtonKirkby I relithBorwickBardseaWhitinghamB othill,BootleKirk Santon

Benet, Bentham

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

H ougenai

P age 9a .

GI LEMI C H EL

StercalandMunetC herchebi

H els ingetune

Steintun

B odelfordeH otun

B ortun

Daltun

Patun

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

MODERN . COMPONENT PAR TS .

High Furnes s

H AS

StricklandM intKirkby KendalHelsingtonStaintonB olfordHuttonBurton in KendalDaltonPatton in Kendal

DUC AN has C herchebiRENULE has AldinghaTURULP has

Restof 9a blank .

P age 9b.

Vluers tunB odeltunDene

LANDS OF TH E ARCHBISHOP OF YORKP atrictone

Wi’ stedeHalsamTorpToruelestorp

Elgendon

Patrington Patric P atring tonWinstead Win stede steadHalsham Hals hamWelwick Thorp Wel wic thorpThorlesthorp(swampedThoruld

’

s thorpby Humber, 13 9 3 )

Swine SwineBurnby Brune byColton,nr. H ovingham Cole Col ton, H OV?

ing hamHelmsley] Almes Helms ley

Sherburn (W.Riding) Shire burnB archestone Wap .

Elloughton Elgen B lough donton

Wal Wauld byWalch Walkin ton

Cave


DOMESDAY, 1086B ragebi

BergOther BergNewetonNaghelton

Maltun

P age

WilbetunP ochelaf

AmbrefordeFlax tun

MortunB aches bi

Carleton

Stanegrif

B alchetorp

H amels ec

Marton,

Stivelinctun

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

MODERN .

Stonegrave

Myton on Swale

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Brage Braw byBerg Barugh

New ton

Naghel NawtonMal ton

Strens hal sallToue Tow thorpEdres Ears wic

BrawbyBarugh (Great)

(Little)Newton (West)NawtonMalton (Old)

Wombleton Wilbe, Womble tonPockley P ooh,Pock, laf ley

'

Ampleforth Ambre Ample forthFlaxton Flax tonMurton in Sutton Mor Mur tonB ax by Baches Bax byCarlton (Husthwaite) Carle ton, Hus

thwaiteStane, Stone grif,grave

B elkerthorp (now B alches , B elker,B elthorp) Bel,thorp

(Gate) Helmsley Hamels Helms, ec,ley,Gate

Warthill Ward ille WarthillCarlton (Stockton on Carle ton,Stock tonForest,) Galtres Forest

Marton,near Brid Mar tonlingtouStillington Stivelinc, Stilling

ton

Haxby H ax byTollerton Tolen,Toller tonAlne AlneHelperby H ilper,Helper byY oulton Iole Youl tonTholthorp, (de Thurulfes , Tholpopulated) thorp

Wipes tonM i, My ton



C oteborne C orteborne, (Skeltonin Galtres ,) lost

WEST TREDING WestRidingWarnes feld WarmfieldO s boldewic O sbaldwickP Opletune Upper P oppletonAchu ’

AcombOthelai OtleyStube Stubham (Ilkley)

MiddeltuneDentune

C liftun

B ichertun

Fernelai FarnleyTimbe TimbleEctone Easton (East-end)P ouele P oolGisele GuiseleyH enocheswrde(2 Hawksworth

UlleskelfRiponLittle Thorp

(EastwickWestwickBishop Monkton

NiddKillinghallThornton (Bishop)SawleyEaveston

Wils ill

3

COMPONENT PARTS .

Cote, Corte borneSkelton Galtres

Warnes,Warm fieldO s boldwicP ople tonAch, Acomb , umOthe, Ot leyStub Stubham,

Ilk leyM iddel tonDen ton

Clif tonBicher tonFern, Farn leyTimbe TimbleEc, EasttonP ouele PoolGise, Guise leyH enoche Hawksworth

Bel Bail donMersing, Mens tonBurgh Bur leyI lcliv ley AlicanaGraf ton

O les,Ulles,lec SkelfRip um on

ThorpE st wino wicWestwicMonuch Monk tonBishop

Nit, NiddKiling al hallThorn ton, BishopSall Saw leyEves E aves tonWifles Wils hal ill

Y ORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN ;K enares forde K

'

narfOrdor Ske'lden

Merohintone Markington

AldefeltRipu ’

E stanlai

SudtonanotherE stollaia E . Stol Stod leyNordstanlaia Nor Stan ley

‘

Scleneford Sclene Slenning

H ottone

H ashundebi Aismunderby

'Merchintone Markington

COMPONENT P ARTS .

K enares , Knar fordSkelden

Grent Grant leyErles H erles holthow

Merchin, Markington

Aldfield ‘

Ald fieldRipon f,Rip on um

(EastStainley) E . Stain leySutton

(EastStainley)North StainleySlenningford

(Southwick) Suth wicNunwick Nonne Nun wicHewick ( B ridge) Ha He wick

(Copt)' Hade wic Copt

Givendale Gherin Given daleSkelton Schel Skel don ton

(Sutton) Howgrave H o How gramgrave, Sut ton

Hutton Conyers H ot H utton C on

yers

H ashundeAismunder by

Merchin Markington

(South) Stainley Stan Stain ley

Beverley B evre Bever leySkidby Schit Skid by

(Cherry or North) B . B ur ton CherryDalton (South) Del Dal tonFlotmanby F lotman byRisby Ris byLockington Loch Locking ton

-Et-ton

Raventhorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN .

(Bishop or South) B .

MolescroftK elleythorpK iplingcotes

M iddleton on WoldsLeckonfieldKelkGemblingReighton

Garton on WoldsLowthorpRuston (P arva)

As cheltorp H aisthorpB enedlage

’ BentleyIn B EYRELI andH ELDERNE 8SE

(Holdernes s )Wagene Waghen

WeelTicktonEske

(Storkhill,Beverley)

UTH H UND . South Hundred .

Welwic WelwickWideton WytonGrimestone Grimston (Garth)

Moncwic MonkwickOtringeha

’

OttringhamMITH HUNDERT (M iddle Hundred)

B ille‘

tone f‘" Bilton

Santriburtoriei 7Burton (Constable)

3

Newton (West)Flintonev f Flinton

Danthorpno 1Withernwick

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Bur ton BishopMoles croftC alyes Kelley thorpC limbi Kipling cotesM iddel ton WoldsLachin Leckon fieldC helche KelkGhemel Gembl ingRic Reigh ton

Gar ton WoldsLang Low thorpRores Rus tonParva

As chel Hais thorpL enedB entley (lage)

Helder Holder nessWagen,Waghen

WawnWeelTich Tick tonAsch E skeE st och, Estooh,Stork

Uth (South)Wel wic 1

Wide Wy ton

Grimes Grims ton,Garth

Monc Monk wicOtring ham

M ith (Middle)Bille ton

San tri bur ton :

ConstableNeu tonFlin ton

Dane Dan thorpWith forne Withern,wino wic “

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Rutha RouthSudtone SuttonSotecote South CoatesDritpol Drypool

NORT H UNDRET (North Hundred)C oledun (Great) ColdenRison RiseSiglestorne Sigglesthorn

C atingewic CatwickB rantis burton B rans burton

Levene LevenP age 14a .

BISHOP OF DURHAM ’

S landsWelleton WeltonAlrecher EllekerWalcheton WalkingtonH undes lege Hunsley

other B retingha’

Newton or GardhamGardham

Dwestorp Ous ethorp, (Eastrington)

P ortington

GavilleEastrington

COMPONENT PARTS .

Ruth RouthSud tonSote Sut CotesDritDry pol poolNortNorthCole Col dun denRis Rise on (ham)Siggles thorneC at ing wickB rantis Brans burton

Leven

Wel ton

Alre Elle Cher kerWalch Walk ing tonHundes Huns legeley

Iugu Yoke fled fleetBreding Brantingham

B reting Brantingham Thorp

Hode Hoth hamClive CliffScoyer Seor budbrough

Neu ton, Gard hamGerd, Gird, ham

(an)LontLundP r

’

s en

Houe How denHid Hive on (don,ham)

Dwes Ouse thorp,Eastr ing ton

P orti P orting tonC hevetle C aville

Eastr ing ton

DOMESDAY, 1086C helpin

B allebi

Iucufled

Hulme

C henevetone

Foustune

B runtone

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN .

Cotnes sSaltmarshLaxtonSkeltonBarnhill (Howden)Thorp (Howden)KnedlingtonAsselbyBarmby on Marsh

Holme on Wolds

Hutton ConyersH ougrave

Norton ConyersSutton H ougrave

Holme in P ickhill

(Thorp)CraykeSessayHornby in Smeaton

KnaytonFoxton in Sigston

Brompton in Northallerton

GirsbyDeightonWinton

43

COMPONENT PARTS .

Chelp Kilp inBalle Bel biI ucu, Iugu, Yoke,fled fleet

Cotes C otnessSaltmerse marshLax in ton

Scil Skel tonB erne Barn helthillThorp H ow denC ledin K nedl ing tonAs chil Assel byBarne Barm by,Marsh

Babe Bab thorpB ardul(f), Barl byRich Ric al all

Houg on HolmeWolds

Ho H ut tonHo Hou grem graveNor ton ConyersSud Sut ton Hougrave

Hulme Holme P ickhill

ThorpCreio CraykeS

'

ez Ses ai sayHor bod Horn by,Smea ton

'

C henev Knay tonFous Fox ton,Sigs ton

Brun B romp ton,

Aller ton '

Grise Girs byD ic Deigh ton!Win ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


P age 15a .

EARL HUGH ’

S landsWitebi WhitbySneton SneatonFigelinge FylingNrortfigelinge North Fyling

Guip,nowHawkes

Ghinipegarth or Hawsker

Knype Howe is Sti llnamed

(Whitby Abbey)Ugglebarnby

Rawcliff in SkeltonUpleathamMarskeW . or Kirkleatham

LazenbyLackenbyAcklam

(Barwick), Ingleby

COMPONENT PAR TS .

WitWhit bySue Snea ton

Fiyel Fyl ing~

IIort

Ghinipe,Knype

Guip,Hawkes garthHaws ker

Preste byUgleberdes ,Ugglebarn by

(WestWhitby) Soure by

(near Stakes by) Brec Stokes leyB aldby Fields Bald by Fields

(Flowergate,Whitby) Flor un (ham,

holme), gateStakes by Stax Stakes byNewholme Neu ham holmeLofthouse LoctLoft hus hum

Ros chel thorpHildre, Hinder wellBolle Boul byE s Eas ing ton tun

Livre tonGighes Guis borcborough

Roude Raw cliffUp lider leath hamMarsk Me

‘

rsk

West, kirk lid leatum ham

Lei smg Lazen byLache Lacken byAcl Aokl um am'

Engle Ingle by BarwicCole Coul byHimel Heinl .ing ton

Stein Stain ton


DOMESDAY , 1086 .

MaltunOswaldes cherca

Elmes lac

Coletun

WellebruneGameltorpTeurlutoneWichingas torp

C oungestorp

P LAC E NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN.

Malton (Old)O s 'walclkirk

Stilton ,H elms ley

H elms ley

C olton , H ovmgham

n anthorp

C oneys thorp

Wes tLilli n gThorn to n le C lay

Knox C ounty

Mi nute Book A 1 81 1-1817.

Tils Stil ton H elms

Lll 111g Lilli n gThom ton C lay

order of the C ourt.

I n C ourt.

g from. Vinc enno s to

ruce a s Supe rvi s or,

aye b etween the north

part of s ai d road

h, a s s uperv i s or, and

tween the north a s outh

Brooce .

$ 0 D80 lOOfio

t i s ordered to b e c on

John

, R, Jone s .

Ohi o to John K i l l er s

f erry on the wuba s h, the petiti on f or s aid read b e ing read the thi rd

time today Ordered that Jo s eph French, Samue l Al dr i dge and Ja me s

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


C lax torp Claxton ;fC lax thorp ton

H amels ec Over Helmsley H amels ec, H elms ,

r

leyLil ingBole Bul ber mer

Myton on SwaleAldwarkBreckenbrough

’

[EAST RIDING .]South Cave CaveAnlaby Umlou Anla byNorth Ferriby Fere Ferri -by

‘

Seaton Ross Set Sea ton - Ross

B retingha’ Brantingham

CrambeBarton le WillowsWarthillWhitwellHuntingtonYoulton

North KilvingtonLeakeBrafferton '

South KilvingtonUpsallThornbrough

HothamWeltonAughtonSpaldingtonWillitoftFoggathorpLaythamWestCottingwith

C ramb omBar ton WillowsWard Wart hillWitWhitwellHunt ing dune toriLuc Y oul tonWarvels -thorpMi My ton SwaleAde Aldwero warkBrach Brecken ber'c

'

broughC helvinc,K ilvington

Lece LeakBrat Braf fer tonC helvinc K ilving ton

Up sallH undulf thorp,Thornbrough

Hode H othamWell tonAc Augh tonSpell Spald ing tonWilye Willi .tottoftFulcar Fogga thorpLa Layt,don hamCote Cott ing widwith

B reting Branting

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Tos chetorpC otewid EastCottingwith

Sud Dufelt(bis) South Duflield

H oueden (bis) HowdenDufelt(bis) North DuffieldClive Long CliffAns gotes bi (bis) O sgodbyGudmundha

’ GoodmanhamEstorp EasthorpinLondesbro

C limbicote K iplingcotes

Middeltune (bis) M iddleton on WoldsDrifelt (bis) GreatDriflieldP age 1 8b.

Alvengi

Elreton

ActunAs chilebi

Wattune

C hilewidB as ewicLecheton

Welletun (bis)WarteAch

SteintorpEttonLachinfelt

Ragheneltorp Raventhorp

Cherry (North)BurtonGrimston in Dunnington

HUND ’

. DriffieldHundredCranswickHuttonNeswick

49

COMPONENT PARTS .

Tosche thorpCote C ot ing widwith

Sud Du Duf feltfield

Hou How denDu Duf felt fieldC live CliffAns gotes O s god byGudmundhamEs Eas thorp Londesbro ’

C limbi Kipling cotesM iddel ton WoldsDri Drif feltfield

Alvengi Ella KirkElre Eller tonAc Augh tonAs chil Assel byWatton

Chil K iln wid wicBase Bes W1cLech Locking tonWell tonWarte,WarterAch AikeStein thorpEtton

Lachin Leckon feltfield

Raghenel Raventhorp

Bur ton CherryGrims ton Dunnington

Dri fel Drif fieldCranz wicHo H uttonNess vino wic

50 YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Neusoh Newsham in Leckon Neus ham Leckon

field fieldB agenton Bainton Bayen Bain ton

WARTE HUND ’ Warter Hundred Wart,WarterDalton North Dalton Dal ton

P O C LINTON HUND ’

P ocklington Hundred Poc ling tonSudtone Sutton on Derwent Sud Sutton,Der

went1H UNTov HUND ’ Hunton Atumulus ina field

near BridlingtonSiwardbi Sewerby Siward Sewer byMartun Marton Mar tonB retlinton Bridlington Bretl Brid ling tonFrestintorp Fraisthorp Fres, Frais in thorpB ouinton Boynton Bouin Boyn thorpSpecton Speeton Spec Spee tonB ocheton Buckton Boche Buck tonB entone Bempton B en B emp ton

B ringeha’ Brigham Bring Brig ham

tB URTON HUND’ Burton Hundred Bur ton

Rodestan Rudston Rode Rud stanJr’I

‘

ORB AR H UND’ Hundred Tor bar

Gartune Garton on Wolds Gar ton WoldsB igneton Binnington Bigne Binning ton

SC ARD HUND ’ Hundred SoardB riteshala Birdsall Brites Birds hal al l

[DICKERING WAPENTAKE Dicker ing Wapen tac .]P age

Warham Wharram le Street War, Whar hamStreet

Touetorp Towthorp,Wharram T ’oue Tow thorpP ercy P ercy

Huson (bis) Howsham Hus Hows ham on

Scachetorp Scagglethorp Scache Scaggle

thorpMennistorp Menethorp Mennis Mene thorpRenliton Rillington Renli Rilling tonC hereau Kirkham C herc Kirk ham an

H AC LE HUND ’

. Acklam Hundred Haole Aokl am

Aclun Acklam Acl am un

Huntou,Burton,Torbar,form Dickering Wapentake .

PLACE NAMES, 1086. 51


B archertorp B arthorp B archer, Bar thorpHuson Howsham Hus Hows ham on

Sudnicton Sud nic (knight)ton

Cherca ’ Kirkham C herc Kirk hamXistendale Thixendale K isten Thix en dale

TORE SH ov HUND ’

. Hundred Tores houTurgis lebi Thirkleby(Grindalythe)Turgis le Thirkle byC hirchebi , Kirkby Grindalythe Chirche Kirkby

Grin dalytheMuletorp Mowthorp(Grindalythe)Mule, a man

’ s nameMule thorp then

Sledmere Slide Sled marernere

O rogun Croom Crog Croom un

WEST REDING WestRiding .

H ardinctone ArthingtonAdele Adel,AddleC ucheric C ookridgeB urgheduru

’

B urden Head ‘7

E chOpe EccupB AR C H ESTONEWAP ENTAC

C lifordBramb a ’

Monechet

Toglestun

O celestorpP age 20h.

Niweton Newton KymelSTRAF ORDESWAP ENTAC . Strafiorthh

H ardinc ,Arthing tonAdel (Addle) Ade

’

l

Cuch Cook ric ridgeBurgh Bur dur donum

Ech Ec hope upBarch Bark stoneWapen tac

Clif fordBram hamMonech Monk tonToyles Touls tonOceles Ogles thorp

Niwe New ton KymeWapentake] Strafforth

Es H ex thorpDon castreWermes Wormsford worth

Ball Bal byGeures Lovers halall sall

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


Scitelesworde Littleworth

Oustrefeld Austerfield

DoncasterBentley,near Arksey

Langetouet Langthwait

AuckleyMarrBarnby upon DonLong SandalHooton LevetRotherhamHooton P agnellBilham

BrodsworthP ickburnTodwickGreatHoughtonThurnscoeDeightonbyClayton in the ClayStotfoldShaftonWhistonHandsworthTreetonAughton in Aston

AstonWalesUlleyBrampton-en-le

MorthingWheatley,DoncasterLangthwaite

COMPONENT PARTS .

O s citles Littleworth

Oustre Auster feldfield

Alches Auck leyMarrBarn by DonSand al dalHo Hoo ton LevetRodre Rother hamHo Hoo ton P aynellBil ham

Brods worthP iche P ick burnTate TodwicHal Hough tonTern Thurn us o sooeDic Deigh ton byOlai Clay tonStot falde foldScep Shaf tonWideWhis stan tonHands worthTrec Tree tonHac Augh stone tonAS ton

“

Es As tonWalise Wales01 UI leyBran B ramp tonMorthen

Wate Wheatlaye leyLang tonitthwaite

Skinthorp,(C usworth) Scines Skin thorp,Cus worth

Don castreB ened,Bentley,Arksey

Lang tovtthwaite


YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY

DOME SDAY, 1086 MODERN .

Aplebi

CliveCartumUlfeton

Gerlinton

WitcliveTorpMortha

’

Eghistun

B ringhenale

Scracreghil

B erningha’

Stanwick

Manfield Manne feltfieldGreatHutton H ot H utton

Middleton TyasKneetonStapleton

B erningha’ Barningham

EastLaytonStanwick

Dirnes hala O ver D insdale

GreatSmeatonLangton on Swale

Caldwell Cald wellAldbrough Ald burn broughCarlton in Stanwick Car Carl ton Stan

wickC les bi Cleasby Cles Cleas by

COMPONENT PARTS .

Eppleby Aple Epple byCliff on Tees Clive Cliff Tees? Carlton Car Carl tonOvington Ulfe C v ing ton

Girlington Ger lin Girl ing tonWycliffe WitWy clive CliffeThorp,near Wycliffe ThorpMortham MorthamEggleston Eghis Eggles ton

Brignall B ringhen B rign allScargill Scracre Scar gillBarningham Berning Barning

hamLas Lay tonLatLay tonSten weghes Stanwic

Middel ton TyasNa Knee tonStaplen Staple dunton

Berning B arnmgham

LatLay tonSten weye Stanwick

Dirnes D ins haldale

Smet Smea ton

Lang ton Swale

PLACE NAMES, 1086.


C rofst CroftTorp Thorp in WycliffeStradford StartforthH indrelac (nowRichmond)Asebi EasbyBrunton BruntonSchirebi SkeebyNentone Newton MorellP age 246.

Bols tone Bolton on SwaleC hipeling Kiplin

Langeton Little LangtonFletcha ’

(bis) FleethamTirnetoste Thirntoft

Mortun (bis) Morton on SwaleSolberge Sowber Hill

Mannebi Maunby

North -allertonKirkby Wiske

E llerton on SwaleY afi

'

orth

Ainderby Steeple

Alreton North -allertonWarlavesbi WarlabyDanebi Danby WiskeC ottune South Cowton ‘

2

Lontune LontonMicleton M ickletonRumoldes cherce Romaldkirk

P age 25h.

H undredestoit Hunderthwaite Hundreds H imdertoitthwaite

Lertin Larting tonCodres C others ton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

,CroftThorpStrad Start forthHindre lacRichmondAs e Eas byBrun ton

Schire Skee byNeu ton Morell

Bol ton SwaleC hipel,K ipl,Kipling ing

Lang tonFlete FleethamThirn toftMor ton SwaleSol Sow berg berhill

Manne Maun Magnaby

Alre ton

C hirch Kirk byWiske

Alre Eller ton SwaleEi Y a Y af forthAndre Ainder bySteeple

Alfre Aller tonWarlaves ,Warla byDane Dan by WiskeC ot Cow ton

Lon ton

M ickle tonRumoldes Romald

Cherc kirk

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


Rochebi RokebyB roctun Broughton Lythe

Neuhus on Newsham in K .

RavensworthDalton

RavensworthMelsonbyDidderston Grange

Ghellinges

Scortone

P age 26a .

Catrice CatterickC hiluordebi Killerby HallEndrebi (bis) Ainderby Myers

TunstallKirkby Fleetham

Tunestale (bis)C hirchebi

ScrutonLangthorneHackforthHornbyLittle HoltbyAppleton (E . ,W .

BroughColburnH ipswellScotton

Hudswell

(nowRichmond)

DownholmeEllerton Abbey

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Roch Roke byBroc Brough ton

LytheNew hus ham on

C at ricC hiluordKiller byEndre Aindre by

H udres Huds wellHindre lach, Richmond

Dune Down holme

Elre Eller tonAbbe y

Dal tonRavens worth

Ravens wet worthMalsen Melson byDirdres D idders tongrange

Ghellinges Gill ingSeor ton

Tun stallC hirch Kirk byFleet ham

Fleet hamFen cotesHasse Ask

Scurue Scru ton

Lang thorp thornAche Hack forthHorn byHelt Holt byApel Apple ton

Borc BroughCor Col burnB iple Hips wellScot ton

DOMESDAY, 1086MangeGrinton

Eches card

C rocs bi

Turoldes biBurton (bis )Ecinton

C hirprebi

B odeltonother B odeltonTores bi (bis)Ridemare

PLACE NAME S, 1086 . 57

MODERN .

Thornton Rust

Aysgarth

ThoralbyWestBurton

CarperbyBolton Castle

West, orThoresby Tores Thores byRedmire Ride Red (Reed)

mare mireP reston under Scar Prest ton ScarWitton (West East) WitWi ton

Wensley Wendres Wens layley

Carlton in,Coverdale

ScraftonMelmerbyAgglethorpCaldberghCoverhamM iddlehamLeyburnB arnby

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Mange Mar rickGrin ton (Crin,landowner)

P rem ing ton

Rie ReethDen ton

Borch BroughFors Force Fos sAsk ric rigWer Wor ton

Thorn ton Rust

(Turotthe owner)Eches Ays cardgarth

Crocs byThurolds Thoral byBur tonEcin ton

Chirper Car per byBodel Bol ton

Carle ton Cover daleScraf ton

Mel mer byAcules Aggle thorpCald ber berghCover hamMede laiM iddlehamLe Ley borne burnHern Harn by

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


P age

Speningetorp Spennithorne

Danebi

B elgebi

B ernedanH auocswelleotherGerdestoneB ortone

Tornentone (bis) Thornton StewardAs cam (under Witton)Ellintone EllingtonP age 29a .

SiwartorpMassan (bis) MashamSudtone (bis ) High SuttonFederbi FearbyH ilchetun IltonTuis lebroc

Suinton Swinton

Clifton Clifton on Ure

Welle WellB urtone High BurtonOpetone

Achchi Aikbar 9

P age

Fredebi FirbyBedale BedaleEches col Aiskew in Masham

Borel Burrill in Witton

ThorntonWatlasWatlas

Thorp P errow,inWellThorntonThirn

Danby in ThorntonSteward

BellerbyBardenHauxwell (E .)

or.)Garr1ston

Burton Constable


DOME SDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT P ARTS .

Rocuid Rookwith Roc Rook uid withH otun Hutton Hang Ho H ut ton HangF inegala Fingall F in gal

P age 3 0a .

Ris ewic RuswickNeuton Newton le WillowsH untone HuntonH es lintone H es s elton

B runtone Brompton P atrick

C rachele CrakehallTanefeld EastTanfield

P age 3 06.

other Tanefeld WestTanfieldOpsala UpslandH ograve H ougrave

Sudtone Sutton H ougraveWathMelmerbyMiddleton Quernhowe

C arthorp

Burneston

(Theakston)Ex ilbyNewton P icotGatenby

Swainby

H erlevestorp Allerthorp in Burneston

Ris Rus wicNeu ton WillowsH un ton

H es l in Hessel tonBrun B romp ton

PatrickCrach ' Crake hallTan field

Op sal Ups landHo Hou graveSud Sut tonWatWathMal Mel mer byMiddle ton Quernhow

Cherd Kirk ling tonGernan then owner,Gern,Yarn,wic

Norman byCar thorp

B rennigs Burnes tonES Theaks tonAs chil Exil byNeu ton P icotGhetens Gaten byOunes bySuan Swain (Sweyn)by

H erlevs ,Aller thorpBurnestonSeven thorp (Swen)P ic al hillSener Sinder by

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Aiendrebi Ainderby Quernhow

Hou HoweB aldrebi BaldersbyAsebi AsenbyR eineton Rainton

WESTRED ING,WestRiding .

As cam Askham BryanO vretun O verton (North Riding)S cheltun SkeltonAcastre Acaster Selby

Stochetun Stockton on Forest

FalfordStillingfleet(E UR )

P age 3 1b .

C liftune (bis) Clif ton

ESTREDING,

FulefordeAs cri

C hetelstorpLanguelt

C helchefeldhforebi

Distone

NORTREDING,-Fos tun Fos ton B ul mer

Teurinctune Teurinc Terring tonTorentune Thorn ton ClayH untindune Hunt ing dune tonF lax tune Flax ton

P age 3 2, blank .

P age 3 3 a .

LAND Of ROBERT DE TODENI .

Daltone North Dalton Dal tonNahorne Naburn Na borne burn

LangwithK elfieldMorebyDeighton

North Riding .

Foston in BulmerTerringtonThornton le ClayHuntingtonFlax ton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Aiendre AinderAndrew byQuern how

Hou HoweBaldre Balders byAs e Asen byRein Rain ton

As c ham am BryanOver tonSchel Skel tonA castre, Acas tre,Sel by

Stoche Stock tonForestFole Ful fordStefl ing Stilling

fled fleet

F111 fordAs c Esc ri ricC hetels thorpLang uelt withC helch Kel fieldMore byDis Deigh ton




WESTREDING WestRiding .

Westone Weston WesttonAs cvid Askwith As c vid with

CRAVE : Craven CravenNeutune Bank Newton New ton BankB roctune Broughton Broc Brough ton

ESTREDING EastRiding .

B ochetone Buckton Boche Buck tonUngles bi Uncleby Ungles Uncle byC ogrun Croom C ogr Croom un

C olnun Cowlam Coln Cowl am un

Mennistorp Menethorp Mennie Mene thorpSendriton Settrington Sendri Settring tonDifgelibi Duggleby Difgel Duggle byH igrefelt (H eathfield,Bewerley H igre Heath felt

W . R 9 ) field B ewer leyB ergetorp B urythorp Berge Bury thorp

LAND OF ILBERT DE LACI .P age 3 5a .

WESTREDING, SIRAC H E SWAP ENTAC ,SkirackWapentake .

Skire ack .

Kippax Chip Kip esch axLedston Ledes Leds tonAllerton Bywater Alre Aller ton

BywaterP restune P reston,Kippax P restton, KippaxSuilligtune Swillington Suillig Swilling tonGereforde (bis) Garforth Gere Gar forthSceltune Skelton,Leeds Skel Scel ton,LeedSC aldecotes C oldcotes Cald Cold cotesC olletun Colton in Whitkirk Coll ton,WhitkirkO s s etorp Austhorpe O sse Aus thorpMainestune Manston Maines Mans tonC hidal K iddal Chid Kid dal, alP otertun P otterton P otter tonC hipertun Gipton Chiper Gip tonP erlinctune P arlington P erlino P arling tonC uford C uforth near Becca C u forth BeccaSuillictun Swillington Suillic Swilling tonScipen Shippen in Barwick Scipen Shippen

in Elmete Bar wick Elmete

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

Stretune (bis)

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN .

Sturton Grange,Aberford

LeedsHeadingleySaxton

K iddalP arlingtonHaltonSeacroftThorner

(Birkby Hill,Thorner)

(Chapel ?)Allerton

Gipton

Colton.

Temple News am

Thorp Stapleton

(notP riesthorpe inBingley as supposed)Lede

Burton HallBraytonThorpWillough byHuddleston)H unchil, owner

BarkstonChurch FentonRytherHambletonBirkinSnaithNewton Wallis

FairburnLedshamGrimston in K .WharfeKirkby Wharfe

Lied Lede

63

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Stre Stur tonGrange Aber ford

Ledes LeedsHeding Head ing leySax ton

Chid Kid daleP rtilinc Parling tonHall tonSa Sea croftThorn ure erBrete Birk by b illWate croftAlre Aller tonChapel

Cipe Gip tonCole tonTemple Neu husam um

Thorp Staple tonSuiter tun

Bur tonB re Bray tonThorp Willough byH unchil hus,Huddles ton

Barches Barks tonFen ton ChurchRie Ry theirHamel Hamble tonBerch Birk ingE sneid, SnaithNiwe New ton

WallisFare Fair burneLedes Leds hamGrimes ton Kirk byChirche Wharfe


DOMESDAY 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT P ARTS .

Niwehusu (Newthorpe New hus um New

WhitwoodMilford (North)Elmsall (South)MoorthorpKirkby (South)FrickleyNorton in CampsallCampsallBurghwallisSkellowOwston

( ? Moss in Campsall)Sutton in Campsall

SkelbrookeHampoleStubbs Walden

BadsworthUptonRogerthorpThorp AudlinKirk Smeaton

Little SmeatonWomersley Wlmers Womers leyStapleton Staple ton

P restone P urston Jaglin

Hardwick

(Nostell,Wragby)

Wite, WhitwoodM il fordErmes E lms hal allThorp moorCherch Kirk byErich Frick hal leyNor ton Camp sallCans al

Burgh WallisScan hall, Skell owAus Ows tonNew ose MossSutton, Camp sall

Scale bre Skel brookHane H am poleEi stop StubbsWalden

Q

Bades Bads worthUl Up tonRugar Roger thorpThorp AudlinSmede Smea ton

Kirk

Darnin Darring tonAc Ack worthHasel HessleFeres Feathers ton

(stone)P res P urs tonJaglin

ArdHard wicO S el No stell,Wrag by

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

Hoctun

ManestorpB arnebi

Silchestone

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

MODERN .

Glass Houghton

WheldaleFerry FrystonFerrybridgeKnottingleyBeallKellington

Roall

EgbroughKellingtonEgbrough

Elmsall (North)Tanshelf, P ontefract

MensthorpBarnby in CawthorneSilkston(e)

STAINCROSSWAP ENTACC hines lai

HameleswrdeKinsleyHemsworth

BrierleySouth H eindley

RoystonDodsworthCawthorneSilkston(e)High Hoyland

ShaftonCarlton in Royston

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Hoc Hough ton

GlassQuel Whel daleFris Frys ton FerryFerei Ferry bridgeNoting Knotting leyBeg Be allC hellinc Kelling ton

Ru Ro hal allE Eg burg broughC hellinc,Kelling tonAche Eg burgErmes Elms hal allTates Tan hallShelf, P ontefract

Manes Mens thorpBarn by,Caw thorneSilches Silks tonStain crossChines Kins leyHamels Hemsworth

Brese Brier leyHinde H eind ley

Rores Roys tonDods worthCal Caw thornSilches Silk stoneHo Hoy lant landHigh

Clac Clay tonPanges P enis tonBerg B araghDer Dar tonChize Kex burgbrough

Scep Shaf tonCarlen, Carl tonRoys ton


DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT P ARTS .

P age 3 9a .

Wircesburg Worsbrough Wirces Wors burgbrough

Turges land Turges Thurgo landTates s ella Tates sell Tan shelf

(several times)Stainburg StainboroughC reves ford K eres forth

B ernes lai BarnsleyDertone DartonNotoue NottonC evet ChevetH indeleia Cold H eindley

H unes celf HunshelfTurulfes tune Thurlston(e)

IngbirchworthSkelmanthorp

Deh ebi Denby,P eniston

Cumberworth (Lower)Clayton WestMonk BrettonO x springB irchworthHoyland Swaine

Ribella Ryhill,Wragby

Sceptone ShaftonH AGERRI GE ,Agbrigg Wapentake

Medelai MethleyAitone AcktonWestrebi

Snitehala

Scrotone

P age40a .

Witewde Whitwood WitWhitwood

Stain burg boroughCreves Keres forthBernes Barns leyDer Dar tonNo NottonChevet et (head)Hinde H eind leyCold

H un s celf shelfThurulfes Thurlston

Berc birch worth ingScelmer Skelmanthorp

Dene Den by P eniston

Cumbre worthClay tonBretton MonkO s O x springBerc Birch worthH o Hoy lan landSwaine

Ri Ry hell hillWrag by

Scep Shaf tonHage Ag brigMedMeth leyAi Ack ton

Westre bySuite hal Sny dallScro Grof ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


F lochetone FlocktonDeh ebi Denby in K . Burton

Leptone LeptonH eptone KirkheatonAlmaneberie AlmondburyDalton (obliterated) DaltonF ereleia Farnley TyasH aneleia HonleyMeltha

’ MelthamH eptone HeptonOderes felt Huddersfield

Bradley,HuddersfieldLindleyQuarmby

Golcar Gudlags Gol arc car

(South) Cro sland Crois Cros landThornhill Torni Thorn hillWhitley WitWh it leyDalton Dal ton

WAP ENTAC . Wapen tac

MorleyRothwellLofthouseCarltonThorp on the HillM iddletonArdsley (East)

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Floch Flock tonDen by Kirk B urton

Lep ton

H ep H ea ton KirkAlman Almond buryDal ton

Fere Farn ley TyasH an H on leyMelt hamHop ton

Oderes , H uddersfeltfield

Brad leyLil Lind leyCorn QuarmWharm by

More leyRoth Rode wellLoft os e houseCarlen Carl tonThorp HillM i lde Middle ton

Erdes Ards lawe leyRi Ris tonErm Arm leyP odeches P uds ai ey

Brame Bram leyBees tonHuns let sletCaver Calver leyFersel Fars leyTuinc Tong

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Dres lintone Drighlington

Gomershale

B radefordB odeltoneC eles lau (bis)

Alretone (bis ) Allerton,BradfordTorentone (bis) Thornton,BradfordC laitone (bis) ClaytonWibetes e (bis) WibseyB ollinc BowlingScipeleia ShipleyBirle Bierley (Eastor North)Wiche Wike, (Bradford)P age

B etone Cleck -heatonC liftone Clifton,BrighouseMirefelt MirfieldB ateleia BatleyLivres ec Liversedge

H ortes eve Hartshead

Elant EllandO vere Owram (South)P age 42, blank .

P age 43 a .

LAND OF ROGER DE B USLI .

Lastone Laughton-eu-le

MorthenThroapham

D innington

(South) Anston(North) AnstonThorp SalvinWalesSlade HootonNewhall grangeWadworth

COMPONENT PARTS .

Dres lin Drighlington

Gomers hal sallBrad ford forthBodel Bol tonCeles lau C hellowdene

Alre Aller tonThorn Toren ton

Clay tonWibet ey seyBoll inc Bowl ingScip Ship leyBir Bier leyWiche Wike

Hea ton CleckClif ton (on Calder)Mire Mir felt fieldB at leyLivres Leofrs ec

edgeHorts Hartis eve

et headE El lant landOuer Owr am um

Las Laugh tonMorthen

Trap Throap umham

Duuni D inning tonLittle As Ans tonAne Ans stan ton

Thorpe SalvinWalesHo Hoo ton SladeNew hall grangeWad worth



DOMESDAY,1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT P ARTS .

P age

Eges copGodetorpDermes cop

B ranwat Kirk Bramwith

other B ranwat Sand BramwithB arnebi Barnby upon DonC hibereworde Kimberworth

H onepol HampoleFriceleia FrickleyStodfald StotfoldB rodeswrde BrodsworthH aldewrde H oldworthUgb il UghillWihala WorrallWades leia WadsleyArches eia ArkseyP age 45a . P age 4519 . blank .)

B enes lai BentleyAdewinc Adwick le streetMarle MarrH allun (bis ) HallamAteclive AttercliffeE s cafeld SheffieldScalchebi ScawsbyB rodeswrde BrodsworthP age 46a .

LAND OF ROBERT MALET .

rzESTREDING . EastRiding .

\VELLETON HUND .

’

nowCAVE HUNDRED . Well . Cave,Hundred,Cave North Cave Caveother Cave South CaveDrowetone Drewton Drowe Drew ton

Torp K ettlethorp C hetel then ownedit,Thorp

Ho Hoth hamWel ton

Eges Eys c op'

C opGode Gold thorpDermes Thurns copcoe

Bran BramwatwithKirk

SandBarn by DonC hiber Kimb

’

erworth

Hone H am polFric Frick leyStod Stot fald foldBrods worthHald Hold worthUg hillWi Wor hal allWades Wads leyArches Ark ei s ey

Benes Bent leyAdwinc wic streetMarl MarrHall uh amAtAtter clive cliffeEsca Shef fieldScalche Scaws byBrods worth

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Wicstun MarketWeighton

H oueton HoughtonI ugufled Y okefleetSanton SanctonB runebi BurnbyP ocli

’

ton P ocklingtonNORTREDING North Riding .

LANGERERGE WAP ENTAC , LangbarghGhiges borg Guis brough

NormanbyP inchingthorpGreatAytonLittle AytonMarton Mar ton

New hamTolles by

Thorold’

s )Aclun Acklam Ac Ackl Eckl

ham un

Steintun (bis) Stainton Stein Stain ton

Tormozbi Thornaby Tormoz Thorna byTorentun Thornton in Stainton Thorn ton

B us chebi GreatBusby Busch Bus Busk byMANE SH OU WAP ENTAC (Ryedale now,) part. Manes how

Ryedale

Scaltune Scawton . As chil was then owner .

As cal Scaw ton

B OLE SEORDE WAP ENTAC (partof Bulmer Wapentake .)Boles ford B ul mer

Torentune Thornton-le-Clay Thornton ClayGERLE STRE WAP ENTAC (partof Birdforth Wapentac .)

Gerles tre Birdforth

TormozThorman byBeye By landBern by

Hornby in Great Horen bode bySmeaton Horn Smea

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Wics Weigh tonMarket

Houe Hough tonI ugu Y oke fleetSan Sanc tonBrun byFoolin B ookling ton

Wapentake .

Ghiges Guis borgbrough

Norman byP inching thorpA Ay ton


DOME SDAY, 1086 . MODERN.

ALURETONE WAP ENTAC . Allerton

Torentone Thornton-le-StreetMortun Murton)Dal Dale TownH almebi HawnbyWE STREDING .

SIRAC H ES WAP ENTAC SkyrackWapentake Soir achesSkyr ack

C arletune Carlton in Guiseley Carl ton Guise levP age 47a .

(AI NSTY WAPENTAKE .] Ains tyTorp B ishopthorp Thorp BishopAcastra Acaster Malbis A Caster Malbisother Acastre Acaster Selby SelbyP age 47h.

LAND OF WILLIAM DE WARENE .

C oninges burg Conisbrough

Ravenes feld(bis) RavenfieldC liftone (bis) CliftonB radewelle (bis) BraithwellB arneburg (bis ) BarnbroughHoland (bis) Hoyland in WathB ilam (bis) BilhamDaltone (bis) Dalton in RotherhamWils ewic (bis) WilswickH ertil (bis) HarthillC iveton KivetonEstone (bis) AstonSandale (bis) Kirk SandallGres eburg (bis) Greasbrough

C uzeworde (bis) CusworthB ramelei (bis) BramleyActone (bis) Aughton in AstonWitestan (bis ) WhistonWemes forde (bis)Warmsworth

Domnitone (bis) DinningtonAnestan (bis) North Austan

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Wapentake . Alver‘

Aller tonThorn ton streetMor Mur tonDal Dale townHalm Hawn by

C oninges Conis burgbrough

Ravens fieldClif tonBrade B raith wellBarn burg broughHo Hoy land WathB 11 hamDal ton Rother hamWils wicHertHarthillCive Kive tonES As (h) tonSand al dall KirkGrese Greas burgbrough

Cuz Cus worthBrame Bram leyAc Augh ton As tonWitWhit stan ton

Wemes Warms fordworth

DOmni D inning tonAne An stan

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


=1<Stenforde (bis) StainforthB ranwitte (bis) BramwithFix cale (bis) FishlakeTorne (bis) ThorneTudeworde (bis) TudworthH edfeld(bis) HatfieldStires torp (bis) Street-thorpSandela L ittle SandallSandalieP age 48a .

LAND OF IVI LL IAM DE PERCI .Tatecastre TadcasterStutone StuttonE s elewode HaslewoodSax halla (Barkston Wap .)

IlkleyBrinsworthBolton (upon Dearne,? P ercy)

Thurnscoe Ternus Thurns coeSteeton in Bolton Stive Stee tonP ercy)

Barnby upon Don Barn by DonEdlington Ellin Edling tonBraithwell Brad B raith wellDoncaster Don caster

Thribergh Tri Thri berghDalton,Rotherham Dal ton Rother hamB olton P ercy Bodel Bol ton P ercyP allethorp P alle thorpOuston U ls i Ous tonHealaugh Hai H ea lay laughnear Tadcaster) Malch tonTadcasterH aggenby,near Hagh den Haggen

"

Easdike by E as DikeH ornington Horni Horning tonCowthorp Cole Cow thorpWhixley Whix Cuse lade ley

From here,on page 47a for convenience.

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Sten Stain forthBran Bram withFix cal Fish lakeThorneTud worthHed H at fieldStires StreetthorpSand el allSan del

Tate Tad castreStu Stut tonEsel Hasle woodSax hall Barks tonstone

Illio Ilk leyBrins ford worthBodel Bol ton



B ORGES C IRE WAP ENTAC now Claro Wapentake . Borg ShireClar oe

Little RibstonMarkenfieldAismunderbyStudleyClotherholme

Nacefeld Nesfield, Ilkley

AskwithLeathleyK erebyKirkby Overblow

(Orblauers )

Walton HeadBarrowbyRudfarlington

P lumpton

M ickle Brame

Spo Spaw Spof

forthC radewelle or Caldwell Grade Caldwell

Stockeld) Stock eldLintone Linton in Spofforth Lin ton Spof forthWedrebi Wetherby Wedre Wether byC henares burg K nares brough C henares K nares

burg broughC oletorp Cowthorp Cole Cow thorpC ruches laga Whix ley Cruches ,Whix ley

H AL I C H ELDE WAP . H allikeldWapentake . Halli keldDis forde D ishforth D is Dish ford

CRAVE Craven CravenR enitone Rimington Rem Riming tonCroche Crooks, in Bracewell Oroch Crooks Brace

wellMithope Middop Mith Mid op

Ripe Ribs ton stenMerch Marken fieldAsmundre byStol Stud leyC lud C lother holmeun

Nace Ness field Ilkley

As c Ask withLede Leath leyChore Kere byCherch Kirk by OuerOr blow blauers

Tod our

Wall ton HeadBergh Barrow byRofellin Rud farlington

P lon P lump ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086.


Strates ergumB odeltone Bolton-by

-Bowland

Raygill

H elgefelt H ellifieldMalgun MalhamC uningestone Cold Coniston

Glus eburn Glusburn

Cheldis (z) Mels is Hall)P age 500 .

ESTREDING . EastRiding .

WI C STUN Hund . Weighton Hundred . Wics Weigh tonGudmundha

’ Goodmanham Gud Goodmundham

Estorp Easthorp Es Eas thorpC limbicote Kipling Cotes C limbi Kipling CoteWartre Warter War tre

SNE C ULF C ROS H und ’

Snec ulf crossLachinfeld Leckonfield Lachin Leckon fieldScornes bi Scoreby Scornes Score byI anulfes torp Ows thorp,P ocklington I anulfes , Ows thorp,

C liftun Clifton, Y ork Clif tonDomniton Dunnington Domni Dunning ton

WAR T ’

E H UNDRET. Warter Hundred. Wartre

Warte WarterP O C L INTON H UNDRET, P ocklington Hundred . P ocl ing ton

H aitone Hayton Hai Hay ton

COMPONENT PAR TS .

Strates erg umBodel Bol ton,Bowl land

Ra Ray hil, gillHolme

P ayhen P ain al leyGhise Gis burnP a P ay thorpe thornNeu hus holme

H alwidEllen thorpNap ars aHor tonThorn ton

Chel K el broc brookSuin Swin Sweynden

H elye Helli feltfieldMalg Mal ham un

C uninges Conis tonCold

Glus e Glus brunburn

C heldis Mals is

’


D OMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

B runebi B runeby Brun byS udtone (Full) Sutton Sud Sutton, FullP age 506.

C oldrid (Wheldrake) Col dridWheldrakeWhel drake

Alwintone Elvington Alwin Elving ton

TURBAR HUNDER T Hundred) Tur barF ods tone Foston on Wolds Fods Fos ton WoldsNadfartone Nafferton Nad Naf far fer ton

NORTTREDING . North Riding .

LANGERERGE WAP . Langbargh Wapentake . Lang bergbargh

Fyling -dale F iyc Fylling daleHinderwell Hildre Hinder wellArnoldstoftnear Arnolds thorp toftLinthorp

Marske Mersch Marsk

West(Kirk) leatham Wes Westlide leatham

P age 51a .

Normanebi Normanby

DI C WAP ENTAC , D ickering Wap .

CloughtonKillerby in Seamer

SeamerThorpfieldIrtonHilda Green,Hackness

Snechintune SnaintonI nguluestuet (Ingulf

’ s thwait)

Norman by

Dic D icker ingWapen take

C loc Clough ton

C hilvertKiller bySea mer

Se Sea mer

Thorp fieldIre Ir tonHilda Grip GreenHack ness

A Ay ton

Hage Hack nessSud Suf felt fieldEure Ever leyWales Fals gripgrave

Snechin Suain ton

Ingulves Ingoldstuetthwait




H umeltone HambletonFos tun (bis) Foston (on Wolds)F lentun FlintonWifestad WinsteadH eldovestun HilstonWitfornes Withernsea

Tunstall

(OwthorneHollym

(Redmere ? in Owthorne)

MappletonROWls tonArnoldLittle ColdenWithernwick

Ris ton, LongSchires Skir lailaugh

Burton P idseaDanthorpFitlingSproatleyGrimston GarthWaxholme

RouthGreatHatfieldGoxhillHornseaHornsea BurtonSouthorp (Souththorp lost,)

Long RistonNorth Skirlaugh

COMPONENT P ARTS .

H umel Humble tonFos ton WoldsFlen Flin ton

Wifes Win steadH eldoves Hils tonWitforn Withernness, s ea

Andrew Andre byBor B ur ton P idseaDane Dan thorpFidl Fitl ingSprote Sproat leyGrimes ton GarthWas, Wax hamholme

Tun stallOw thorneHol am ymRotRedmere

Mapple tonRoolfes Rowls tonArnes thorp ArnoldCold un Col dun denWidforn Withernwinc wic

Torchil, Thirkle byWide Wy ton

Mere Mar fleetC oininges Conis by

Rute RouthHai H at felt, fieldGols e Gox hillHorne s ea

B ur ton

Sou thorp

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Schereltune SkirlingtonC letune Cleeton-cum- Skipsea

Dringolme DringhoeUptun

ESIntone EasingtonP age 53 a .

GartonRingheborg (bis)Dimelton

H es intone

Aldenburg

Niwetone (bis) EastNewtonScirelai SkirlaughTotele (bis) (ToothillYVagene VVaghen

MeauxBenningholme

RowtonSouth SkirlanghDowthorpMartonFoshamBewickWax holme

OttringhamKeyinghamOttringhamHalshamNewsome in Owthorne

Rimes Rims wellWas Wax hamholme

R edmare Redmere in Owthorne Redmare mere,Owthorne

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Scherel Skirling tonC le clee ton cum

Skip seaDring olme hoeUp ton

Es Eas ing ton

Gar tonRing borghDimel D imling tonHes Es Eas ing tonAlden Ald burgbrough

Niwe New ton

Scire Skir lai laughTote l Toot hillWayen Waghen

WawnMels e, MeauxB eninc Benning ol

holme

Rughe Row ton

Scherle Skirl aughDwe Dow thorpMere Mar tonFos hamBiu inc B e wicWass Wax umholme

Otreye Otring hamChaing K ey ing hamOtreng hamHals ham emNiwe hus um ome,Ow thorne



H olmetone HolmptonNiwetone OutNewtonRison Rys ome Garth or

Rise

Lis s et

BeefordDunningtonWinktonNun KeelingNorth FrodinghamBarmston

ArrumBrandsburtonSeatonCatfossCatwick

(C henuthesholm,

C anutes’

holm)Long Riston

H aiefelt GreatHatfield

Widfornewic Withernwick

LangthorpeLittle HatfieldE llerbyOubrough

COMPONENT PARTS .

Holm H olmp ton

New ton Out

Ris Rise Rys onome Garth

ThorpLess et s et, Lis s et

Bi Bee worth fordDodin Dunning tonWinch Wink tonChel Keel ing NunFrot Froding hamBenes Barms ton

Ulre Ulr ham ome

Chil Keel ingh NunBeg B ey Bew holmeun

Ary Arr um un

Brands bur tonSea tonCate C at fossCatin C atwicC henec, C henuthes

ol holm KennethLong Ris ton

Rise un

Wad Wads, Wassand

Haie H at, H at feltfieldWidforne Withernwic

Lamb, Lang thorpHeie H atfieldAlverde Eller byUlen Ou burgbrough

Gayen Gan steadSud ton SutBil ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


P age 55a .

P restune Preston Prest tonSotecote South Coates Sote South Cote

CoatesDrypool DridDry poolCarlton Carlen Carl tonMarten in Swine Mere Mar ton,

SwineSprotele Sproatley Sprote Sproat leyRosse Roos Rosse Roos

[HUNTOU H UNDRET—partof D ickering Wap . now] Huntou

Wiflestorp Wilsthorp Wifles Wils thorpLAND OF RALPH DE MORTEMER,mostly taken from Editha,

queen of HaroldE STREDING EastRiding .

HASE H UNDRET. Hessle Hundred .

Alvengi Kirk E llaFerebi North FerribyUmloveby Anlaby

Hessle

Neuhus a Newsholme inWres s elSpellinton SpaldingtonWeres a Wres s el

Gripetorp GribthorpBriston (bis) BreightonLont LundWilgetot WillitoftFulcartorp FoggathorpC hetelestorp K ettlethorp,Drewton

Middelburne MelbourneF

Hase HessleAlvengi Ella KirkFere Ferri byUmlove Umlaf

Anla byYVal Wauld by

Rip ing Ripplingham

Tot fled fleetMi My tonUlvar Wolfre dunton

Hase Hess leWres s

el, selNew hus am holmeSpell Spald ing ton

Weres Wres s el s el

Gripe Grib thorpBris B reigh ton

LontLundWilye Willi tottoftFulcar Fogga thorpC hetels Kettle thorpDrew ton

Middle Mel burn

8 2 YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Tortetun Thornton

SC ARD H UNDRET

Wellun (bis) WelhamSudton SuttonNorton NortonWentrigha

’ Wintringham

ScampstonKnaptonThurkleby in K .

GrindalytheDalbi Dalby in Bulmer Wap .

MANESH OUWAP ENTACGhellinge Gilling in Ryedale

LAND OF RALPH P AGENEL .

ESTREDING. EastRiding .

H OUEDEN H UNDRET.

Turgis bi ThorganbyC otinwi EastCottingwithB ardulbi Barlby

TORESH OU HUNDER T .

Newetone Newton in

WintringhamBURTON HUNDERT

Rodestan Rudston(e)

NORTTREDING . North Riding .

Nonninctune Nunnington Nonnino Nunnington

Wichu ’ Wykeham in Malton Wich Wyke liam umMal ton

Steinegrif Stonegrave Stein Stone graveNesse Nes s NessHolme North Holme Holme

B OLESFORDWapentac . Bols ford Wapen tac

Newetone Newton on Ouse New ton OuseToresbi Thoresby Tores Thores by

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Tored held land near .Tored ton,Thorn

Hundred . ScardWell ham un

Sud SuttonNor tonWentr Wintr ingham

Soames Scamps tonGuape Knap ton

Turgis le Thurkle byGrinda lythe

Dal by Bul mer

Manes houGhell ing Gilling,Rye dale

Houe denTurgis Thorgan byCotin Cotting withB ardulf Barl byTores Thors, houNew ton Wintringham

Bur tonRode stan, Rudstone

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


WE STTREDING, WestRiding .

BARCHESTONWapentac . Barches ton Wapen tac

Drac Drax Drac Drake DraxErmenie Armin Er Ar Air men min

C ameles forde Camblesforth Camels C amblesforth

B erlai Barlow B er Bar lai lowB ORGE SC IRE, [now Claro Wapentake ] Burg scire Clar o

Ripestan GreatRibston Ripe R ib stan ton

Godenes burg Golds brough Godenes Golds burgbrough

P age 57a .

Ripeleia Ripley Ripe Rip leyDistone Kirk Deighton D is D ic Deigh ton

Tuadestorp Thorp green Tuades Thorp greenNewetone Newton on Ouse New ton Ouse

LAND OF GO I SFR ID DE LA WIECE .

WE STREDiNG . WestRiding .

Adelingesfluet Adlingfleet Adelings Adlingfluet fleet (boatcreek)

LAND OF GO I SFR ID ALSELIN .

WE STREDING . WestRiding .

B rantone Brampton in Cantley Bran B ramp ton

C anteleia Cantley Cant, Knut, leyH ailaga Healaugh Hai lay laughWicheles Wighill Wich Wig eles hillotherWichelesP age 5

LAND OF WALTER'

DE AINC URT.

WE STREDI NG . hVestRiding .

Wanbella Wombwell Wanh Womb wellMedeltone WestMelton Medel Mel ton

Toftes ToftsRodemes c Rawmarsh Rode Raw meso

marshLANDS OF GILBERT DE GANT .

ESTREDING . EastRiding,H undemanebi HunmanbyR icstorpMustone Muston



Scolfstona Scolfs As colfs ton

Flotemanebi Flotmanby Flotman byNeuton Wold Newton New ton WoldP age 58a .

LANDS OF G ILBERT TISON .


HASE H undret. [Hessle Hundred]Aluen(g)i (bi) Kirk Ella

Wres s el

Spaldington

LundWillitoftGribthorpLathomNorth DuffieldGunbyBubwithBreightonFoggathorp

Holme [on Spaldingmoor]

Santune SanctonH ouetone HoughtonRudtorpP oclinton P ocklingtonWESTREDING . WestRiding .

B rat p BramhopeSinitun

Scotone

BurgB omes lai

Ediham

Hase HessleAlwing-by ; Ella ohtained it. Alwinwas large ownerin 1087hereaboutsHase HessleUmlove Anlaf byChrach Crake thorpWeres Wres s el

Siward bySpellin Spald ington

LontLundWilge Willi tottoftGripe Grib thorpLade Lath om on

NortDu Duf fieldBonn Gun byB ub vidwithB rics B reigh ton

Fulcar Fogga thorp

Holm SpaldingmoorSan Sanc tonHou Hough tonRudthorpP oc P ockl ing ton

Bram hopeSini tonSco ScottonAld burg broughRomes B eams leyEdi Adding ham



DOMESDAY, 1086 MODERN .

B as chebi

C hileburne

Wilema

C alvetone

Tresch

Thorp Underwood ‘

2

Newsham in K .Wiske?

BagbyKirkby Knowle

Carlton MiniotIslebeckSutton under Whitstone Cliff

ArdenKepwickSutton under Whitestone cliff

Martrebi Mardeby Martre Marde byP age 60a .

Fridebi (bis) [Felix kirk]Ravenetorp (bis) RaventhorpB oltebi (bis) BoltbyC ahos bi CowesbyAlrebec EllerbeckC ru

’

beclive [C runkley in Eskdale ?]

DaubyLealholme

Broughton

[near Greenhow]

C hirchebi (bis) Kirk-daleWaletun

B otun Hutton in the HoleGedlingesmore GillamoorH ouetune

Wellebrune

Middelha’

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Basche B ax byChile Kil burnWilemCalve Caw ton

Tresch Thirsk Thirus q ?

Thorp under woodNew huS um hamWiske

Bage byC hirch Kirk byKnowl

Carl ton MiniotIsel beckSud Sutton Whitstone

Ar denChip K ep wicSud Sutton

Fride by Felix kirkRaven thorpBolt byCahos Cowes byAlre Eller beckCrumb Clive, Crunkley

Dan byLel Leal uii holmeBroc Brough tonCamis dale Greenhow

C hirch Kirk bi daleWal ton

H o H ut ton HoleGedlings Gilla moorH ou ton

Wel brun burnM iddel ham

PLACE NAMES, 1086.

MODERN .

Harome

NawtonGreatBarughNormanbyMispertonRytonMartonLittle BarughCraven

H olecher H olker,LancashireP age 606.

HovinghamWadFridetonH oltorpE s chalchedene

ColtonGrimston in Gilling

B ros tone Broughton inAppletonle

‘

street

Neuhus e Newsham

LaysthorpGilling, in Ryedale

BrandsbyStears byBenningbrough

H as linton Heslington

COMPONENT PARTS .

Har ome

Nayle Naw ton

Berch BarughNorman byMispe Misper tonRi Ry tonMar tonBerch BarughCraven

H ov ing hamWad WathFride Fry tonHol H ow thorpE s chalch Shackleton den

Ha wadeCol tonGrims ton GillingNew ton

NesseHolmE s linges Slings byB utr Butter wicAimundre Amotherby

Bros Brough ton

New hus hamAppleton street

Leches Lays thorpGhelling GillingRye dale

Branz Brands byE stires Stears byBenni Benningburg brough

Haslin H es l ington

Thorp



B utecrame (bis) Buttercrambe

H ottune Sand HuttonE s craingha

’

(bis) Scrayingham

Barnby in BossallBossall

Flastun FlaxtonP age 61 a .


HASE HUNDER T . Hessle Hundred .

Aluengi Kirk Ella (Alwin in1087)

iWELLETON H UNDRET.]C otingha

’ CottinghamP ileford P ilewoodin Cotting

hamWidetone Little WeightonCave South CaveH undres lege Hunsley

H OUEDEN HUNDERT .

Schipewic SkipwithSNE C ULEC RO S H UNDRET.

Ettone EttonTorp

DEIFELT H UNDRET.

Schirne Skirne

C ranzvic Cranswick

H ottune HuttonB agentone Bainton

P O C L INTON HUNDER T .

C helchefelt K elfield

Steflingefled Stillingfleet

P age 616.

Morebi MorebyHUNTOU H UNDRET.

Frestintorp Frais thorp

More byHunt ouP restin Frais thorp

COMPONENT P ARTS .

B ut crame Buttercramb

H otHutton SandE s craing Scrayingham

B arn by Bossall

(church Of St.

Botolph) Bosc allFlas Flax ton

Hase HessleAlveng Alwin EllaKirkWell tonC ot ing ham

P ile ford wood

Wide Weigh ton

CaveHundres Huns leyH ou den

Schip Skip wic withSneculf crossEt E ton

ThorpDri feltfieldSchirn SkernCranz Crans Vicwic

H ot, H utton

Bayen Bain ton“

P ocklin ton

C helch Kelk KelfieldStef ling Stilling

fleet



Schirebur’ Sherburn (East Schire Sher burn

Riding)Lanton LangtonC heretorp K ennythorpB reddale B urdaleR edres torp Rais thorpSchires burne SherburnHeslerton EastHeslerton

SC ARD HUNDER T .

Nortone NortonWellon WelhamB ochetone BucktonGrimes tone North GrimstonScrengha

’ Scrayingham

ANNE STI WAP ENTAC . AinstyRadetorp

NORT TREDING . North Riding .

C ru’

beclive C runkley in Eskdale

LelanDanebi

C amis edaleH ewarde Heworth near Y orkP age 62

LAND OF ERNE I S DE BURUN,WE ST TREDING . WestRiding,SI RAC H E S WAP . Skyrack Soir Skyr ack

B ingheleia Bingley Binghe leyB eldune Beldon (or Baildon) Bel dune donC otingelei C ottingley C ot Cotting leyH elguic Helwick,modern Hely H el wick

EldwickMuceltuoit Micklethwaite

MarleyHalton (nowHarden)

ANNESTI WAP ENTAC . AinstyC opemantorp C OpmanthorpAcastra Acaster Selby

Lan Lang tonChere Kenny thorpBred B ur daleB edres Rais thorpSchires Sher burnHesler tonScarthNor tonWell ham on

Boch Buck tonGrimes tonSoreng Scray ingham

Ains tyBade thorp

Crumb Clive Crunkley Esk ~dale

Lel Leal holme unDane Dan byCamis daleHeward worth Y ork

Mucel M ickle tuoit,thwait

Marde Marth leyHatel, Hal ton,Harden

Ains Anes tyCop man thorpA caster Selby

90

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

B ORGESC I RE WAP .

Dunes fordeB rantune

Graftune

C athale

H uls ingoure

C henares burg

H ols ingoure

C otingelai

C olingaworde

YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY

MODERN .

DunsforthBranton-greenGraftonLittle CattalHunsingore

K nares brough

Copgrove

B rimham

Whipley in Clint

BeamsleyBewerleyDacreLittle BrahamGreatBrahamNews ome in Spofforth

WetherbyBarrowbyNorth DeightonIngmanthorp

Hunsingore

CravenMarleyHalton (nowHarden)

C ottingleyCullingworth

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Claro Wapentake,Borg shire ClaroDunes forthBran ton greenGraf tonC at hal alHulsing Huh s ingoure

C henares K nares

burg broughRipe Rib stain ton

H omp Hopper tonFlates Flax byAld burg broughArghen Arken dendale

Cope grave grove

B irnebe Brim hamWipe Whip ley ,Clint

Remes Beams leyBeure B ewer leyI) acreLitel Little BraamM ichel BraamNew (s)ome on

SpofforthWedre Wether byBergh Barrow byD is Dic Deigh ton

Gemuns IugmanthorpHolsing Huh singoure

CravenMerd Mar leySt. Hilda ’ s town ‘

2

Held Hal ton,Har den

C ot ing leyCol Cull ing worth



H ageneworde H ainworthEST TREDING . EastRiding .

CAVE H UNDRET,

C otewid EastCottingwith

P O C LINTON HUNDERT . P ocklingtonSteflingfled Stillingfleet

P age 63 a .

LAND OF O SB ERN DE ARCHE S .

WE ST TH EDING . WestRiding .

E INESTI WAP . Ainsty WapentakeStivetone Steeton in Bolton

P ercyAppleton RoebuckColtonRothwellP allethorpOxtonMarstonCattertonH ornington

Thorparch

Waletone

B iletone

Mers etone

P age 63 6.

Tocvi Tockwith Tock vi withWilestorp Wilstrop Wils thorpWandes lage H utton Wandesley Wandes ley HuttonP opletone Upper P oppleton P ople P opple tenother P opletone NetherAs cam Askham Richard

Scarchetorp Scagglethorp

H esdes ai HessayC napetone KnaptonRufort Rufforth

B ORGE SC IRE WAP ENT. Claro Wap .

COMPONENT P AR TS .

H ayene Hain worthEastTri thing dingCaveCote Cotting widwith

P ockl ing ton

Stefling Stillingfled fleet

Eines Annes tyStive Stee ton,Bolton P ercy

Apple ton RoebuckCole tonRode Roth wellP alle thorpO sse O x ton

Mers Mars tonCadre Catter tonHorni Horning tonArches, (owner),

_ ThorpWal tonBil tonMerse Mars ton

As c Ask ham an

RichardScarch Scaggle

thorpH esd H es sayGnap Knap tonRu Ruf forthBorg scire Claro



Monechetone Nun Monkton Monech Monk tonNun

Kirkby,LittleOus burn

Whix leyGreen Hammerton

77 H

C atale Cattal MagnaBurg Aldbrough

BARCHESTONWAP ENTAC . BarkstonStutune StuttonTogles tun ToulstonNeweton (bis ) Newton KymeO glestorp (bis) Oglethorp

CRAVE CravenSiglesdene Silsden

HebdenThorpe- sub -MontemBurnsall

Drebelaie DrebleyP age 646.

LAND OF ODO AR B ALI STAR IUS .

E ST TREDING . EastRiding .

H AC LE H UNDRET.

B uclietorp B ugthorpB archetorp B arthorp

P O C LINTON HUNDER T .

Aiultorp Y oulthorpP oclinton P ocklington

H AC LE H UNDRET

Fridagstorp FridaythorpS ix tedale Thix endaleRedrestorp RaisthorpS cradiztorp

C hirch Kirk byOuse burn

C uches Whix leyH anbre Hammerton Green

KirkH omp Hopper tonSouth Acres inRipley, Sos acres

C at al MagnaBurg Ald broughWap. Barks tonStu Stut tonToyles Touls ton

New ton KymeOgles Ogle thorpCravenSigles Siyles Silsden

H eb denThorp sub MontemBrines Burns halsall

Drehe Dreb ley

H acle

Buch B ug thorpBarch Bar thorpP ooling tonAiul Y oul thorpP ooling tonHaoleFridays thorpSix te Thix en daleRedres Rais thorpScradiz thorp




B irnebeha’

B rimham B irnebe Brim hamAdulfestorp Addlethorp Adulfs Addle thorp

H AL I C H ELDE WAP ENTAC . H alikeldWapentake . H alikeldC hirchebi Kirkby Hill C hirch Kirk byP age est.

B O RGESC I RE WAP ENTAC . Claro Wapentake Borg ShireB eristade Birstwith B erist ade with

H ALI C H ELDE WAP ENTAC . H alikeld. Hali keldSoheltone Skelton,Ripon Schel Skel tonRiponH eworde Heworth (near York H e worth

EST REDING . EastRiding .

DEIFELT H UNDRET. DriffieldHundred . Dri felt fieldSundres lanwic Sunderlandwick Sundres land wicSnechintone Snainton,North Ridg . Snechin Snain ton

B ORGESC IRE WAP ENTAC . [Claro Wap .] Borg Shire ClaroAs cuid Askwith As c Ask wid withWidetun Weeton Wid Wee tonWartle Weardley WartWeard leyRitun Rigton Ri Rig ton

H ALI C H ELDE WAP ENTAC . H alikeldWapentake Hali keldTorp Langthorp Lang thorpTorentone Thornton Bridge Thorn ton

B urtun Humberton H um bur ber tonB OLESFORDWAP ENTAC . Bulmer Wap . Boles ford Bul mer

B ratfortone Brafferton Brat Braf for ferton

GERLESTRE WAP ENTAC . Birdforth Wapentake . Gerle s,Gal tre Bird orth

Ulvestone Oulston Ulves C uls tonH AL I C H ELDE WAP ENTAC . H alikeldWap. Hali keld

B urtone Humberton B ur ton H umBurg Aldbrough Ald burg brough

ANNESTI WAP ENTAC . Ainsty Wapentake . Annes Ains tyB icretone Bickerton B icre Bicker ton

B ORGESC I RE WAP ENTAC . Claro Wapentake . Borg, ClaroAldefelt Aldfield Ald felt field

SNE C ULF C ROSS HUNDER T . EastRiding . Sneculf crossMiddeltun Middleton-on-the M iddle ton Wolds

WoldsTORESH OU HUNDER T . Tores hou (Thors)

S lidemare Sledmere Slid Sled mare mere



B ORGE SC IRE WAP ENTAC . Claro Wapentake. Borg ClaroNeres forde Narford,now Skelden Neres Nar ford

or Skelden Skel don denP age 66a .

LANDS OF TH E KING ’

S THANES .

\VE ST TREDING . WestRiding .

SIRAC H ES WAP ENT. SkyrackWapentake . Soir ackBARKSTON ASH Wapentake . Barks ton Ash

C arletun Carlton in Snaith Carl ton SnaithC anbes ford Camblesforth C anbes C ambles

forthSTRAFFORD WAPENTAKE . Strat Straf ford

Derewelle Darfield Der Dar well fieldWanbella Wombwell Wanh ell Womb

vvell

WestMelton Med el Mel tonbi erel

Wath -upon-Dearne Wate Wade WathDearne

Melton-on-the Hil] Medel Mel ton

Brampton B yerlaw Bran B ramp ton

Byer lawB ilingelie Billingley Biling Billing leyErnulfestorp Armthorp Ernulfes ,Arm thorp

O SGOTC RO S WAP ENTAC . O s goldcros s Wapentake .

O s goldO sgotcros sWitelai Whitley in Kellington Wite Whit ley,

KellingtonANNESTI WAP ENTAC . Ainsty Wapentake . Annes Ains ty

Mulede Mu ledeP age 666.

B adetorpes Bade thorpeAcum Acomb Ac um A comb

B ORGESC I REWAP ENTAC . Claro Wapentake . Borg ClaroUs ebiI rne Little Ouseburn U se Ouse burnH omtone Hopperton H om Hopper tonAlvertone Allerton Mauleverer Alver Aller

,ton,Mauleverer

Lofthouse Hill LotLoft hus hillScotton Sco ScottonThorp,near Scotton Thorp



Lavreton LavertonWidetone Widdington

Widetone WeetonAs erla AzerleyRitone R igton

ZEST TREDI NG . E astRiding .

HASE HUNDERT . Hes sle Hundred . Hase HessleUmlouebi Anlaby Umlove Amlaf

Anla byDEIFELT HUNDERT . DriffieldHundred . Dri felt

Tibetorp Tibthorp Tib thorpWARTRE H UNDRET. Warter Hundred . War tre

Dalton North Da lton Dal ton

Brunha ’ Nunburnholme Brun ham holmenun

P O C LI NTON H UN’

. P ocklington Hundred . P ockl ing ton

B odelton. Bolton in Bishop Bodel Bol ton,Wilton Wil ton

HUNTOU HUNDER T . Hunt ouFlaneburc Flambrough Flane Flam burc

broughWARTH E H UNDRET. Warter Hundred . Wartre

H ughete Huggate Hugh Hug et gateP age 67a .

HUNTOU H UNDRET. Hunt ouMartone Marton,Bridlington Mar ton Bridling

ton

H ilgretorp H ilderthorp H ilgre Hilder thorpFrestintorp Fraisthorp P restin Frais thorp

TURBAR HUNDERT . TurbarH elmeswelle Emswell Helmes Ems well

BURTON H UNDRET. Bur tonC hillun Kilham Chill Kil ham un

Grenzmore Gransmoor Grenz Grans moorArpen Harpham Arp Harp ham en

Logetorp Lowthorp Loge Low thorpRodestan Rudston(e) Rod Rud stan

SC ARD H UNDRET. SoardB rites hale Birdsall Brites Birds hal sallSudtone Sutton in Norton) Sud Sutton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Laver tonWid with Widding ton

Wid Wee tonAse

’

r Azer leyRi Rig ton




B us chebi GreatBusby Busch Bus by,GreatDragmalebi Dromonby Dr

lngmale Dromon

yDI C WAP ENTAC . D ickering Wapentake. D ic D icker ing

Stemanes bi Stemanes byB OLE SEORDWAP ENTAC . Bulmer Wapentake . Boles ford

Lilinge EastLilling Liling Lill ingGERLESTREWAP ENTAC P artof Birdforth Wap . Girles

( ial tre

Newehusu Newsham in North New hus ham umallerton

B OLE SFORDWAP ENTAC . Bulmer Wap . B oles fordBulmerH obi Huby Hob H u by

E STERDING . EastRiding .

HUNTOU H UNDRET. Hunt ou .

Siwardbi Sewerby Siward Sewer byBURTON H UNDER T . Bur ton

C herendebi Carnaby C herend Carna byP age 68a .

H AC LE HUNDER T . H acle

Aclun Acklam Ack Acl Hacke amnu

Ledlinghe Leavening Ledlingh Leavening

WE ST TEED . WestRiding .

O SGOTC RO SWAP ENTAC . O s goldcros s Wap . O s got O s goldcross

Edeshale Hensall Edres Hen s hal sallE s noid Snaith E s noid Snaith

STANC RO SWAP ENTAC . Staincros s Wapentake . Stain cro s sWirtleie Wortley in Tankersley WirtWortley

Tankers leyANNESTI 1VAP ENTAC . Ainsty Wapentake . Ains ty

B adetorp Bad thorpAcastre Acaster Selby A caster Selby

B ORGESC I REWAP ENTAC . Claro Wapentake . Borg ClaroDunes forde Dunsforth Duns forthB rantune Branton green Bran ton greenGraftone Grafton Graf tonStollai Studley Stoll Stooth Stud

ley

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Wipeleie Whipley in ClintRipeleie RipleyC heswic Dun KeswickR istone (Rigton in K . Over

blowBilton,K naresbrough

AppletreewickBurnsallThorp -sub -MontemHartlingtonRilstonHoldenKilnsey

H ewrdeC unestune ConistonP age 69a .

LANDS OF ROGER P I C TAVENS I SGhigeleswic GiggleswiokStranforde (Stainforth

RathmellKirkby Malhamdale

Litone LittonC uningestone Cold Coniston

B ernulfeswic Barnoldswick

COMPONENT P AR TS .

Wipe Whip leyRipe Rip ley ,

Dun Ches Kes wicRis Rig ton OverblowBil ton, K nares bro

CravenRils ton

H er HartHartling ton lin

Apple tre wicBrins Burns hal allThorp sub MontemH er Hart lin ton

Rilis B ils tonHole Hol denChil s Chil sei Kilnsey ey

He worthC unes Coni s ton

Ghigels Gigles wicStran (Strang)Stain forth

Rode Rath mellC hirch Kirk byMalham dale

Li LittonC uninges Conis tonCold

B ernulfs B arnoldswic

P restLong tonStain forthWicles Wiggle sforth worth

H elye Helli fieldNew hus Newsholme

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


P adehale (P ainleyGhis eburne GisburnH ortone HortonC heuebroc Kelbrook

Stamphotn‘

e Starbotton .

Wincheleswrde Wigglesworth

H elgeflet H ellifield

Arnford

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Pade hal P ain leyGhise Gis burnHor tonC hev K el brocbrook

Oroch CrooksC hetel Kettle wellH u bergh ber hamholmeStamph otne Starbottom

Ane Ain leySet el tle

Witre Winter burnLev tat

Flate byGer Gar graveNeu ton BankHor tonSel s at sideRode Rath maremell

Winckel s Wiggle sworth

H elye H elli fletfield

Erne Arn fordCar thorpP a P ay thornElwin Ellen thorpOtre Otter burnGher Gar graveCarlen Carl tonLodres Lothers dendale

B rais Brace wellStockBroc Brough tonColl Cowl ingThorn ton

Eure Ear by


DOMESDAY, 1086 .

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

ROGER P I C TAVENSI S andERNUIN heldI alant

Fareltun

P restun

B ereuuic

H ennecastre

EureshaimLeinenes

Y ealandFarelton

P restonBorwickH encasterEvershamLevens

(restof page blank .)P age 70a

LAND OF ROBERT DE BRUIS [A differentandsomewhatlater hand -writing for all Bruce ’ s land s ]

OUSTREDINC .

B ortona

H arpein

GrentesmorH as chetorpTirun’

Fox ohole

MilletonaB rideshalaGeruezbi

Eduardestorp

Torgrimes torp

EastRiding .

Burton AgnesHarphamGransmoorH aisthorpThornholmeFoxholes

ThwingRudston(e)Heslerton,EastandWestScampstonKirkburnTibthorpBrantingham

North CaveHothamSouth CliffKilnwick P ercy

MillingtonBirdsallGarrowbyEddlethorp

Thornthorpe,Langton

Bor Bur ton Agne sHarp ham in

Grents Grans moorHasch Hais thorpTiruThorn holmeumFox hole (Fawkes,Vaux)Taeno ThwingRode Rud steinHasel Hesler lin

ton

Soames Scamps tonBurn ous KirkTip Tib thorpB renting Brantingham

CaveH odh Hoth am umC live CliffChel ing Kiln wicP ercy

M ille M illing tonB rids Bird hal sallGeruez Garrow byEdwards Eddlethorp

Thorgrims Thornthorp Lang ton



Fribia Firby Frie Fir byGrimetona N orth Grimston Grim Grims tonB erguetorp B urythorp Berga Bury thorpWE STREDINC . WestRiding .

Aluretona Allerton Mauleverer

WiddingtonLittle Ouseburn

HoppertonDunsforthBranton GreenGraftonThorp,near ScottonScottonSouth Acres,Ripley

LeathleyRad n

HorsforthThorp in Idle)Carlton ( ? in Snaithor Guiseley)

Games ford Camblesforth

NORTREDING . North Riding .

Apeltona Appleton-upon-Wiske Apel ton WiskeH ornebia Hornby, in Great Horn by Smea ton

SmeatonLowWorsallY armNorth OttringtonE astHarlseyWelburyKirk Levington

Mor ton

Alvre Aller tonMauleverer

Wid eWidding tonUse Ouse brunburn

H opre Hopper tonDon Duns forthBran ton GreenGraf tonThorp ScottonSco ScottonSotes South ac

acres, RipleyLaver tonHaser Az er ley

Lede Leath leyRod Raw don dumHose Hors forthThorp Ide hillCarl ton SnaithGuise ley

Game(l)s Gamble sforth

WerchsWors hal allGer ou Y ar umOtrin Ottr ing ton

Herl Harl s eyWel berg

'

buryLeve Loving ton

KirkCastle

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN.

B ordelbia B ordelby nowMountGrace

ArncliffeI ngleby Arncliffe

'

BusbyCrathorneFoxtonHiltonThornabyMartonNewhamToles byAcklamFacebyTanton

Goulton

NunthorpMorton in O rmesbyNewtonUpsall

(‘

P P inohinthorp)KildaleO rmesbyLazenbyGuis brough

StaintonGreatMoorsholme

C altorna Cawthorne,inMiddleton

CrambeNewsham,Appletonle street

Edmundrebia Amotherby

B otun Hutton Moorton,lost

Galmetona Ganton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Bor del by, Mt.

GraceErn Arn Cliv CliffEngle Ingle byBusch Bus byOra thorneF

_

ox ton. Hil tonThormoz Thorna byMar tonNew hamToles Tholes byAchel Aokl am umFoites Face byTame Thame Tan

ton

G01 Goul tonB ergolfs byNun thorpMor ton O rme s byNew ton

Up sallOus thorp P inchinChil Kil daleO rmes byLais in Lazen by

~

Gise Gui s bornebrough

E stein Stain ton

Moor b ous holmeum

C al C aw thorn,Middle ton

C ramb un

New hus um hamstreet

Edmundre Amotherby

Ho H ut ton Moorton

Galme Gan ton


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Burton (C herry or North) Bur ton CherryB urton

BeverleyWeltonBelbyBrantingham

P age 776.

B irland BurlandH oueden HowdenB ellebi B elbyActun AughtonNortdufelt North DuffieldSuddufelt South DuffieldP oclinton P ocklingtonB uraio Eure-wic,YorkClive Long CliffAns gotebi O s godbySautane SanctonWelletone (bis) WeltonB evreli (blS ) BeverleyNeutone NewtonI anulfes torp OwsthorpScornes bi Scoreby

Donniton DunningtonGrimes ton Grimston

Rud stone 9

ElvingtonWheldrake)

Clifton,near YorkLowthorpSkirpenbeck

B evre Bever leyWell tonBalle B el byB renting BrantinghamCaveLont Luiid

Bir Bur landH ou How denBelle B el byAc Augh ton

NortDu fieldSud du fieldP ool ing tonEur wic Y orkClive CliffAns got O s god bySan Sanc tonWell ton3 evre Bever leyNew ton

I anulfs Ows thorpScornes Score byDonni Dunning tonGrimes ton

Rudethorp Rudstai:Alwin R lving ton

C oldridWhel drakeClif ton Y or wicLoye Low thorpSoarpin Skirpen

berg beckSeardiz thorpRis byWalchin Walkington

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


WE STREDING . WestRiding .

BARCHESTONWAP ENTAC .

SI RAC H E S WAP ENTAC .

Tornoure ThornerI adon Yeadon

Oglestorp OglethorpB rameha

’ BramhamH es elewode (bis) HaslewoodStantau (StuttonTatecastre TadcasterMileforde North MilfordNeuhus e

ToglestunB idreSax ehale

Lede Lede ChapelNeutone Newton KymeB erchine BirkinP age 786.

Tatecastre TadcasterWarda

’

WeardleyRiston RigtonContone Compton

STRAFORDESWAP ENTAC .

C liftune (bis) Clifton (Eae arren’

s )B erneborc Barnbrough

C oninges borc Conisbrough

Wis elewinc Wils ickB arneburg BarnbroughSandale SandallC oningesburg Conisbrough

(bis)B ranwode Bramwith

Tudeforde TudworthSteinforde StainforthFis oelac FishlakeLovreshale (bis) Loversall

B archs ton AshSkyr acksThorn ur erIa don [large damremains]

Ogles Ogle thorpBrame Bram hamHesel Hasle woodStan StuttonTate Tad castreMi l fordNew houseToyles Touls tonB idre RytherSax hal (ton)Lede ChapelNew ton Kyme

Berch Birk in

Tate Tad castreWardWeardam leyRis Rig tonC on Comp tonStra forthClif tonBern Barn borcbrough

C oninges Conis borcbroughWis el Wils wino ickBarn burg broughSan dale Sand allC oninges Conisburg broughBran Bram wodewith

TudeTudford worthStein forthFisc Fish lac lakeLovres hal sall

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


H estorp H ex thorpScirestorp Streetthorpe

C athalai (CattalE storp (bis) H ex thorpWadewrde (bis) WadworthSteineshale StancilH altune GreatHoughtonH adewic Adwick -le Street

MORELEGE (Morley)Wapentac .

Morelege MorleyWachefeld Wakefield

ANESTI G (Ain sty)Wapentac

Stivetune SteetonC oletune ColtonC adretune CattertonP age 79a .

H agendebi H agenby,nearE s edike

H elage HealaughC oletune (bis) ColtonStivetune SteetonAscha ’

Askham Richard

P allethorp

H orninctune H ornington

Scachertorp Scagglethorp

P opletunis P oppleton,UpperandNether

B odeltune (bis) Bolton P ercyH ailaga (bis) HealaughWaletune WaltonApeltone Appleton RoebuckStivetone SteetonH ornintone H ornington

O xetone Oxton

Wach field WakeAnes tiyStive SteettonCole Col tonCadre Catter ton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

H es H ex thorpScires Shires,StreetthorpCath lai C at al

E s Hex thorpWade Wad worthSteines Stano hal ilHal Hough tonHade Ad wic leStreet

Mor ley

H agende Hayen byEs dike

H e lay H ea laughCol tonStive Stee tonAsch As k am hamRichard

P alle ThorpMule hal (Mule

’ sgriff)

H orninc Horn'

ington

Scacher Scaggle

thorpPopple ton Upper

NetherBodel Bol ton P ercyH ai H ea laya l augh

ton

Apel ton RoebuckStive Stee tonHorn ing ton

O x ton


YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


P age 81 ( a ) Recapitulation, or Index . WestRiding .

Y ORK andSUBURBS ( page 1 ) twelve namesSI RAC H ESWapentac . SkyrackWapentake . Shire oak ;

HeadingleyArchbp . has

Otelai (bis) Otley Ote Otho leyP ouele P ool P ouel P ooleGisele Guiseley Gise Guys leyH auoces ordeHawksworth H auoces Hawks ord

worthother H auoohes ord Esholt) Esh holtB eldone Baildon B el Bail donMers intone Menston Mersin Mensing

Mens tonB urgelei Burley Burg Bur leyllleclive Ilkley Olicana (Roman,)

Llecan (B ritish,)Cliff ley

O B ERBURGWAP ENTAC . (P artof B orges cireGerburg,Burg Shire

Stube StubhamWood,I lkley Stub ham Stub ingFernelie Farnley Farn leyMideltun M iddleton Middle tonTimbe Timble (Greator Timbe Timble

Little)Dentun Denton Den ton

E stone Eastend) E s ton East endC liftun Clifton Clif tonB icherun Bicher uh

Abp. andGospatric’

s .

Ritun RytonWartle Weardley

Laci has C hipes chKippaxLedestun LedstonAlretun Allerton Bywater

P restun P restonSuillintun Swillington

(bis)I ngereforde Garforth Inger Gar forthSceltun Skelton Scel Skel ton

Ri Rig ton

WartWeard leyChip Kip esch ax

Ledes Leds tonAlro Aller ton B ywater

P resttonSwilling ton



Laci hasC aldecotes C oldcotesC oletun (bis)ColtonO s s etorp AusthorpManestun ManstonB erewich BarwickC hidal (bis) KiddalP otertun P otterton

P rlintun P arlingtonC hipetun Gipton

Gereford GarforthStretun (bis) Sturton Grange

Shippen HouseP arlingtonC uforth

HaltonSeacroftThornerB irkby Hill

Allerton (Chapel ? )

C ipetun Gipton

Neuhuen’ Temple Newsham

Torp Thorp StapletonLedes LeedsHedingele i HeadingleySnitertun

King hasScadewelle ShadwellMortun (notBingley parish)Wodehusu

’ Woodhouse,‘

2Wothersome

B erdes ei BardseyRedelesdene R iddlesdenH arewode HarewoodNiwehal (bi

~ s )NewhallC hes ing Keswick (East)Stochetun Stockton Farm

Cald C old cote sCol tonO s se Aus thorpMane s Mans tonBere Bar wich wickChid al K id hallPotter tonP arl ing tonChipe Gip tonGere Gar forthStre Stur tonGrange

Scip Ship penParti lin ing ton

C ud forthHall tonSa Sea croftThorn our er

Bret Birk byWate croftAlre Aller tonChapel

Cip Gip tonNew hus hamTemplarsThorp StapletonLedes LeedsHe Head ding leySniter ton

Scad Shad wellMor tonWood hus umWother some

Berd Bard s eyRedels Riddles denHare woodNew HallChes K es ing wicStoche Stock ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY$5


The King hasLocthusun Lofthouse (farm)Stubushu

’ Stubb H ouseAlwoldelei AlwoodleyWich WikeHorseford HorsforthRoudun RawdonI adun Yeadon

G . Tison hasB ra

’

hop Bramhope Brame Bram hopMalethas

C arletun Carl tonPercy has I lliclei I llic Ilk ley,Llecan,

Olican

E . de Burun hasB ingelei BingleyB eldun notBaildon)H elwic Helwick,nowEldwick

in error .

Mardelei Marley

C ottingleyHalton,nowHarden

Muceltuit M icklethwaite

Mortain hasAdele Adel, or AddleArdinton ArthingtonC uclieric C ookridgeB urgedurun B urden HeadEchope EccupB ARCH E STON WAP ENTAC (Barkston

Ai chbp. hasScireburne Sherburn Shire Sher burnOles chel Ulleskelf O les Ulles schel

SkelfMortain has

C liford Clifford Clif fordBraha ’ Bramham Bra Bram hamMonuchetone Monkton Monuch Monk ton

LootLoft hus nuStub hus umAl wold wood leyWich WikeHors forthRou Raw dun donIa Y ea

Bing leyB el dun BailHel (Eld) wic

Mard Marth Mar

leyCoting Cotting leyHatel Hal ton Harden

Mucle Mickle tuitthwait

Ad 1 Add hillArding Arthing tonCuch Cook ric ridgeBurg Bur durundonE ch E cc ope up

Ash Wapentake .)


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Arche s hasNeuton (bis) Newton KymeOglestorp Oglethorp

P aganel hasDrac DraxErmenia ArminC ameles fordC amblesforth

B erlai BarlowSTRAEEORTH WAPENTAKE

Warren hasC oningesburg Conisbrough

B ush hasLastone Laughton-en-lo

MorthenTrapun Throapham

Dunintone D inningtonLitel Ans tan South Au stonAnestan NorthTorp Thorp SalvinWales WalesB otone Slade HootonNeuhalle Newhall GrangeWadewrde WadworthStantone Stainton

(bis)Dades lei (now Tickhill)Elgebi (bis) H ellabyWincres lei WickersleyMaltebi MaltbyB rines ford Brinsworth

Tines lawe Tinsley

Gres s eburg Grea s brough

GrimeshouMeches burg Mexborough

COMPONENT PARTS .

Neu ton KymeOgle s thorp

C oninges Coni sburg brough

Drac DraxE rmen Armin iaCamels (Gamels )C ambles forthBer Bar lai lowStra forth

Las Laugh ton en

le MorthenTrap Throap hamun

Dun D inning tonAn stan Ans ton

Thorp SalvinWalesHo Hoo ton SladeNew Hall GrangeWade Wad worthStan Stain ton

Dades ley Tick hillE lye Hella byWincres Wickers leyMalt byBrine s Brins fordworth

(Thing-lawe) TinsleyGresse Greas burgbrough

Grime s houMeche Mex burgborough

PLACE NAMES, 1086.


B us li has

Neuhalle NewhallH otun Hooton RobertsDenegebi DenabyAdewic Adwick -ou-DearneB arneburg BarnbroughBilha ’ BilhamEclesfeld Ecclesfield

Wade Wath -upon-DearneSuintone Swinton

Wintreworde WentworthHoiland Hoyland in WathWanbuelle Wombwell (also

Medeltone Melton on the Hill

(bi s)Toftes ‘

2AltoftsWiduntorp (Wildthorp, lo st)C atebi CadebySproteburg Sprotborough

C uzeworde CusworthB allebi BalbyH aitone Little HoughtonB ilingelie BillingleyGoldetorp GoldthorpDermes cop Thurnscoe

B ranwet Kirk B ranwithB arnebi Barnby upon DonC hibereworde Kimberworth

H onepol HampoleFricelei FrickleyStodfald StotfoldB rochesworde BrodsworthP icheburne P ickburnAldeworde H oldworth

Alberic Coci hasI cheltone Hickleton I chel Hickle ton

New hallHo H oo ton RobertsDeney Dena byAde Adwic DearneBarn burg broughBil hamEoles Eccle s Aikils

fieldWad Wath DearneSuin Sweyn Swinton

Wintre WentworthHoi land Wath

the King andAincurt)Wanh Womb well

M iddle Mel ton Hill

Al toftsWidun thorpCate Cade bySprote burg boro

’

C uze Cus worthBalle Bal byH al Hough tonBilling leyGold thorpDermes Thurne copcoe

Bran wetwith KirkBarn byC hiber K imberworth

Hone H am polP rice Frick leyStod Stot fald foldBrochs Brods worthP iche Pick burnAldHold worth

YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY

DOMESDAY,1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Aincurthas

Rodemes c Rawmars h Rode Raw mes c

mar shThe King has

Dereweld Darfield Der Dar weld fieldMerelton WestMelton Merel Mel ton

Hoiland Hoyland Swaine Hoy land SwaineTorp (bis) Thorp Hesley Thorp Hes leyWinteworde Wentworth WintWentworthhis

B r(ant6ne Brampton Bierlow Bran B ramp ton(bis) BierlowWat Wath upon Dearne WatWath DearneMideltone WestMelton Midel Mel tonEldeb

’

ge B ellahy Elde Hella brg byhis )

Mideltone Melton on the Hill Medel Mel tonB ingelie Billingley Bing Billing leyGuldetorp Goldthorp Guld Gold thorp

Peroi hasB odetone Bolton upon DearneEilintone EdlingtonB radewelle BraithwellDonecastre DoncasterTriberge Thribergh

Daltone DaltonMortain has

bI arra hiarr hI arr

Estorp Hexthorpe E s Hex thorpDonecastre Doncaster Don caster

(bis)Balleshi BalbyScitelesworde Littleworth

Wermes fordWarmsworthLuureshale Loversall

Oustrefeld AusterfieldAlces lei AuckleyAlchelie

Bode Bolton DearneEil Eilin Edling tonBrade B raith wellDon castreTri Thri berghDal ton

Balles B al byScitels (O skitels )Little worthWermes Warms fordworth

Luvres Lovers halsall

Oustre Auster fieldAlces Auck leyAlche


YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY


Bush hasWadelei Wadsley Wade Wads ley

Laci hasErmeshall South Elmsall Ermes E lms hal sallFrichelie Frickley Frich Frick leyTorp Moorthorp Moor thorpC hirchebi South Kirkby C hirch Kirk byO SGOTC RO SSWAP ENTAC O s gold O s got cross

B us li hasArches ei ArkseyB enes lei BentleyAdewic Adwick le StreetScalchebi Scawsby

Laci has Nortone NortonCausale CampsallScanhalle SkellowBurg BurghwallisAusthu

’

OwstonNeuhus e Newhous e Moss)Sntone SuttonScalebro Skelbrook

H anepol HampoleI stOp Stubbs Walden

Thorp AudlinBadsworthUptonRogerthorpKirk SmeatonWomersley

Stapleton StapletonDarnitone DarringtonAsele HessleAcewrde AckworthHoctun Glass Houghton

Ferie FerrybridgeFredestan Featherston

Preston Purston Jaglin

Archs ei ArkseyBenes Bent leyAd wic StreetScalch Scaws byNor tonCans Camp al sallScan hall Skel OWBurgh WallisAust Ows tonNew hus Mos sSu Sutton

Scale Skel bro brookHane H am polI st op Stubbs WaldenThorp AudlinBades Bads worthUp tonRogar Roger thorpSnied Smea tonWilmers WomersleyStaple tonDarni Darring tonAsel HessleAc Ack worthHoc Hough tonGlass

Ferie Ferry bridgeFred Feathers stanton

PrestPurs ton Jaglin

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Laci hasH ardwic WestHardwickO sle NostellWeldale WheldaleFristone Ferry FrystonNotingelai KnottingleyB egale BealC helintune Kellington

(bis)Ermeshale North E lmsall Ermes E lms hal

sallB ub ale Roall Ru Ro hal allEgburg (bis) Egbrough Eg burg broughManestorp Mensthorp Manes Mens thorp

The King hasTateshale Tanshelf andPontefract(became Laci

’ s)Tates hal Tan shelf

Edeshale Hensall Edes hal H en sallWitelai Whitley WitWhit leySTANC RO SWAP ENTAC . Staincross Wapentake .

The King hasB arnebi Barnby in Cawthorne Barn by Caw theme

Silchestone Silkston Silches Silks tonSaotun Saxton Sac Sax tonWirlei Wortley also Mortain Wir Wort ley

De la Wire hasAdelingesfluetAdlingfleet Adelings fluet, fleet

Mortain hasFillei PilleyTancres lei Tankersley

Laci hasC hines lei KinsleyH ilmeword HemsworthB res elie BrierleyIndelie South H eindleyRorestun RoystonDodesworde DodworthC altorn CawthornSilcston Silkston

P engeston P enistonDertun Darton

Hard wicOsle Nos stell stallWel Whel daleFris Frys ton FerryNoting Knotting leyBeyal BealChelin Kelling ton

C nins Kins leyB ilme Hems worthBres Brier leyInde H eind leyRores Roys tonDodes Dod worthC al Caw thornSilos Silks tonP enyes P enis tonDer Dar ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

DOMESDAY, 1086. MODERN ; COMPONENT P ARTS .

Laci hasBerg B aragh

C ezeburg K ex brough

Holand High HoylandSceptun ShaftonCarleton CarltonWirces burg Worsbrough

Turges land ThurgolandStanburg Stainbrough

H unes celf HunshelfTurolveston Thurls tonB erceworde Ingbirchworth

C u’

breworde CumberworthDenebi DenbyScemeltorp Skelmanthorp

C laitone Clayton WestBretone Monk BrettonO spring OxspringB erceworde Rough B irchworth

H olande Hoyland SwaineDertone DartonNorton NottonC reues ford K eres forthB ernes lai BarnsleyC evet ChevetH indelei Cold H eindleyRib elle RyhillAGEB RUGEWAP ENTAC . Agbrigg

Arbp. hasWarnes feldWarmfield

Laci has Medelai MethleyWitewde WhitwoodActone AcktonWestrebi

Snitehale Snydall

Berg B araghC ez Kex burgbrough

Ho Hoy landScep Shaf tonCarle tonWirces Wors burgbrough

Turges Thurgo landStan Stain burgbrough

H un s celf shelfTurolfs Thurls tonIng berc birchworthCumbre worthDene Den - bySoemel Skelmanthorp

Olai Clay ton WestB re Bretton Monk ,

O S O x springRough Berc birchworth

Ho Hoy land SwaineDer Dar tonNor NottonCreves Keres forthBerries Barns leyC evet Chev et

Hind H eindley ColdRi hell Ry hill

Wap .

Warnes Warm fi eldMedMeth leyWitWhitwoodAC Ack ton

Westre biSnite hal Snyd all


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


King hasTostenland Thurstanland Tosten Thurstan

landLaci has

H optun HoptonOdres feld HuddersfieldB radelie BradleyLillai LindleyGudlages argo Golcar

C ornelbi Quarmby

other Cros South Croslandland

MORELEI WAP ENTAC . Morley Wapentake .

P age 826.

Laci has Morelei MorleyErdes lau EastArdsleyB estone BeestonRodowelle RothwellC arlentone CarltonLocthus e LofthouseTorp Thorp on the HillMildentone MiddletonHunslet HunsletRistonErmelai ArmleyB ramelei BramleyC averlei CalverleyFers ellei FarsleyP odeches ai P udseyTuinc TongDres lingtone Drighlington

Gomeshale Gomersall

B odeltone BoltonB radeford BradfordBollino Bowling,Bolling

C eles lau C hellowDene

Hop tonOdres H udders fieldBrad leyLil Lind Lin leyGudlages GuthlacsGol arg car

Cornel QuarmWharm byCross land

More leyErdes Ards lau leyB es Bees tonRodo Roth wellCarlen Carl tonLootLoft husThorp HillM ilden Middle tonHuns letRis tonErme Arm leyBrame leyCaver Calver leyFers el Fars leyP odeohs P ud sey aiTuinc TongDres ling Drighlington

Gomes Gomers halsall

Bodel Bol tonBrad fordBoll inc Bowl Bolling

Celes Chel law dene


DOMESDAY,1086 . MODERN . COMPONENT PAR TS .

Laci hasTorenton Thornton Thorn ton

Alreton Allerton Alre Aller tonClaiton Clayton Olai Clay tonWibetes e Wibsey Wibets e Wib seyScipelei Shipley Scip Ship leyBirle Bierley (Eastor North) Bir Bier leyWich Wike Wich WikeHetun Cleckheaton Cleck he hea tonC liftone Clifton Clif tonMirefeld Mirfield Mir fieldDeus berie Dewsbury Deus Dews berie

buryBath B at leyLivres, Leofr, ech

edgeH ortesheve Hartshead Horts Harts heved

headElont Elland E Ea E l ont landOure South Owram Our am

King has (afterwards Warren’ s)

H uperun Hipperholme Huper Hipper holmeun

North Owram Ufr Owr am un

Shelf Scelf ShelfStainland Stain landOldLinley Lin ley, OldFix by Feches Fix byRastrick RastRaist ricEccleshill Egles Eccles Aikils

hillFernelei Farnley Fern Farn leyErdes lau (West)Ardsley Erdes Ards law leyGreland Greetland Gre Greet landEtun Hanging Heaton E tun H ea ton

[WachefeldSoke, all above inANNE STI WAP ENTAC .

P age 826.

Baldric ’ s s on hasB adetorpes

HangingWake field

Ainsty Wapentake . Ains ty

Bade thorps

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

DOMESDAY, 1086. MODERN . COMPONENT PARTS .

Erfast’

s s on hasTorp Bishopthorpe Bishop thorpMileburg Bilbrough Mileburg M il Bil burg burgh

Erneis hasC opemantorp C Opmanthorp Cop man thorp

MalethasAcastre Acaster Malbis A caster MalbisAcastre Acaster Selby (also A caster Selby

Alan,Erneis theKing,)Arches has

Apleton Appleton RoebuckStiveton Steeton also ErnwinO s itone OxtonC oletone ColtonC adretone CattertonTorp Thorp Arch

Hutton WandesleyAskham RichardNether P oppleton

Scacher Scaggle

thorpE sdes ai Esde Hes sayC napetone Gnap Knap tonRuford Ru Ruf forth

Peroi hasB adetoneTorpUls itone

Malchetone

H agendebiH ailaga

H ornitone

C oletorp

Apple ton Roe buckStive Stee tonO s i O x ton

Col tonCadre Catter tonThorp Arch (fromArches, owner)Wali Wal tonBil tonMers Mars tonWivles Wils tropthorp

H uttonWandes leyAsch ham RichardNether P opple ton

Bade Boltton P ercyP alle thorpUlsi Ous tonMalch tonH agendHagen byHai H ea lag laughHorni Horning tonCol Cow thorp


YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY


Arches hasC athala Cattal Magna Cath Cattal MagnaAmbretone Green Hammerton Ambre Hammer tonSos acre South acres Sos South acres

King hasElewic Elwick in Little E l wic Ouse burn

OuseburnH omptone Hopperton (also Erneis Burun andArches)

H omp Hopper tonAlureton Allerton Mauleverer (also Gospatric) Alure,

Aller ton MaulevererClareton Clareton (also Gospatric) Clare tonArchedene Arkendale Arch den Arken daleLocthusun Lofthouse Hill LootLofthus nu hillBurg Aldborough Burg Ald boroughMines cip Minskip M ine Min s oip SkipHilton (lost) Hil tonBurton Burton Leonard Bur ton LeonardFarneha

’ Farnham (also Gospatric) Farn hamTorp Thorp,near Scotton Thorp ScottonWalchingeha

’ Walkingham Walch ing Walkingham

Feres bi Ferrensby Feres Ferrens byScravinge Scriven Scrav ing Scriv en

C henares Knaresborough C henares K nares

burg burg boro ’

Scotone Scotton Sco ScottonB aretone Brearton Bare Brear tonStanlei South Stainley Stan Stain leyGhettone Cayton Chet Cay ton

E . de Burun hasotherC athala Little Cattal Cath C at al

H uls ingoure Hunsingore also Mortain,HulsingH uns ing ore

Flatesbi Flaxby Flates Flax byC opegrave Copgrove Cop grave grove

P aganel hasGodes burg Goldsborough Godes Golds burg

boroughRipestain GreatRibston (also the King,P ercy and

Burun) Ripe Rib stain ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Gospatric hasStanlei ? Staveley Stan Stave leyAldefeld Aldfield (also the King Archbp .) AldfieldStollei Studley Peroi Stol ley Stud

G . Tison hasScotone Scotton Soo Scotton

Peroi hasMerchefeld Markingfield Merch Marking fieldAsmundrebi Aismunderby Asmunder byC ludun Clotherholme C lud C lother holme

un

P age 83 a . A second section .

Gospatric hasWichinges lei Winksley Wichings Winks leyLavretone Laverton (also the King) Laver tonC hirchebi Kirkby Malzeard C hirch Kirk by

MalzeardTorp (bis) Grewelthorp Grewel thorpAs erle Azerley (also the King) Aser Azer leyB ramelie Bramley Grange Brame Bram ley

GrangeC arlesmor C arlesmor Carles moorSualun Swetton Sual Swetton un

C hetesmor K exmoor Chets Kex moorP opletone (also the King) Pople ton

The King hasWipelie Whipley, in Clint Wipe Whip ley, ClintB esthaim B estham (lost) Besth Bestham aimFostun Fewston ? Fos Fews tonElesworde Elsworth Els worthC liftone Clifton Clif tonTimble GreatTimble TimbleB eristade Birstwith (also Gospatric) B eristBirstwithFelges clif Fellis clifi Felges Fellis cliffRodun Rowden R0 Row dun denC henehalle Killinghall Chen Killing hallEdib a ’

Addingham (also Tison) Edi Adding hamWiditun Weeton (also Gospatric) Widi Wee tonC hesuio Dunkeswick Dun Ches kes wicSiclingal Sicklinghall Sicling -

hallRiston Rigton (also Tison) Ris Rig ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


The King hasStainburne Stainburn Stain burnRos ert Rosset (also Tison) Ros ert et s et

B illeton Bilton (also Tison) Bil tonGospatric has

B irnebeha’

B rimham (also Tison Erneis Burun)B irnb Brim ham

As cuid Askwith . (also P ercy andTodeni)As c uid with

Ardulvestorp Addlethorp (also the King)Ardulfs Addle thorp

Ripley (also the King) Rip leyKirk Deighton (also E . Burun) D is Deigh

ton KirkTodeni has

H igrefeld H eathfield H igre Heath fieldWestone Weston Westton

Erneis Burun hasB eurelie Bewerley Beure B ewer leyDacre Dacre DacreB ernes lai Beamsley (also King andTison)

Remes Beams leyB erghebi Barrowby (also P eroi) Bergh Barrow byLitelbra

’ Little Braham LittleB ram Bra hamNeus one Newsome Farm New some on

Germunds I ngmanthorp also Germunds Ing mantorp Mortain thorpe

P eroi hasNacefeld Nesfield Nace Nes fieldLedelai Leathley (also King Tison) Lede Leath leyC herebi K ereby Chere Kere byC herchebi Kirkby Overblow Cherch Kirk by

Over blowWaltone Walton Head Wal ton HeadTodoure Tod ourRofellinton Rudfarlington (also Tison)

Rofel Rudfar lin tonP lontone Plumpton (also Tison)Plon P lump tonMichelbra’ GreatBraham (Tison Mickle Braham

andBurun)


YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


Archbp . hasSuthawicGherindale Givendale

Soheltone SkeltonH ogra

’ Sutton H ougrave

H adewic CoptHewickH ashundebi Aismunderby

H otone Hutton ConyersMerchinton Markington

Stanlai South StainleyH awic Bridge Hewick

Durham Bishop hasH otone (bis) Hutton ConyersNorton Norton ConyersSudton Sutton H ougraveH ogram H ougrave

Hulme Holme

TorpGospatric has

Soheltone SkeltonTorp LangthorpC hirchebi Kirkby HillTorenton Thornton BridgeBurton Humberton

King hasAdelingestorp EllinthorpMildebi M ilbyB rantone Branton Green

Mortain hasC undal (bis) CundallNortone Norton le ClayLedebi LeckbyB rantone Brampton HallGoindel

Stanlei

DanefeldC aldewelle

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Skel Schel tonLang thorpC hirch Kirk by hillThorn ton bridgeH um ber bur ton

Adelings Ellin thorpM ilde M il byBran ton Green

Suth wicGherin Grin Givendale

Schel Skel tonHo Hou grave Sutton

Hade He wic CoptH ashundAismunderby

Ho H utton ConyersMerchin Markington

Stan Stain leyHa H e wick Bridge

Ho H utton ConyersNor ton ConyersSudton H ougrave

H ogram Hou graveHulme Holme

Thorp

C un dalNor ton ClayLede Leck byBran B ramp ton

Goin Given delStan leyDane fieldCald well



C RAVESC IRE Craven (Shire) CravenKing has

B odeltone Bolton Bodel B 01 ton

(bis)H altone HaltonEmbes ie EmbsayDractone DraughtonSchibeden Skibeden

Scipton SkiptonSnachehale Snaygill

Torederebi ThorlbyOdingehen AddinghamB edmes lei BeamsleyHolme HolmeGeregrave GargraveStaintone StaintonOtreburne OtterburnScotorp ScosthropMalgon MalhamAnlei AnleyC oningeston Cold ConistonH eelgefeld H ellifield

H angelif H anlith

P age 84a .

NORTREDING . North Riding .

Earl Hugh hasFiglinge Fylingdale (also P eroi) Fiyl ing daleNortfigelinge North Fyling NorthGhinipe [Knipe,Hawsker] Ghinipe Knipe

Haws kerWitebi Whitby Wite Whit byP restebi P rest byNormanebi Normanby Norman bySnetune Sneaton Sne Snea ton

Ulgeberdes bi Ugglebarnby Ulge Uggle herdsbarn by

Sourebi (Sowerby) Sour Sower byBreche (Broxa) Brech Brox aB aldebi B aldby Balde Bald byFlore Flowergate,Whitby Flor Flower gateStax ebi Stakes by (also Mortain) Stax Stokes by

Hal tonEmb s ie Embs ayDrac Draugh ton

Schibe Skibe denScip Skip tonSnache Snay hal gillThoreder Thorl byOding Adding hamB edmes Beams leyHolme

Ger Gar graveStain ton

Otre Otter burnSco Soos thrOpMalg Mal ham on

An leyC oninges Conis tonH elye Helli fieldHang H an lif lith

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Earl Hugh hasNeuha

’ Newholme New ham holmeRos cheltorp ROS chel thorpB ellebi Boulby (also the King) Boll Boul byE s ingeton Easington E s Eas ing tonLivreton Liverton Livre Leofr tonLoctehusu

’ North Lofthouse LootLoft hus umMortain has

Lid Lythe Lid LytheH otone Hutton Mulgrave Ho H utton MulgraveEgetune Egton Eg ton

Grif Mulgrave Grif Grave Mu]

(person)Goldeburg Goldsborough Gold Golds burg broughAlwardebi Ellerby Alward E ller byMichelbi Mickleby Mickle byNeutone Newton Mulgrave New ton MulgraveGrimesbi Grimes byRozebi Rousby (also the King) Roz Rous byAsulvebi Aislaby As ulf Ais la byScetune Seaton Hall Sce Sea ton

King . Dunes la Dunsley (also Todeni) Duns leyB arnebi Barnby,East West Barn byUgetorp Ugthorp Ug thorpother Locte South Lofthouse LootLoft hus umhusu ’

P eroi hasArnodestorp Arnold

’ s Toft Arnods Arnoldsthorp toft

I ldrewelle Hinderwell (also Earl Hugh) I ldre,Hinderwell

Baldric ’ s s on hasC ru

’

beclif (C runkley Gill) C rumbe cliff,Crunkley Gill

Lelun Lealholme Lel Leal holme unDanebi Danby Dane Dan by

Mortain hasSteintun Stainton (also the King) Stein Stain ton

Morehusun GreatMoorsholme (also the King)other More Little Moorsholme (also the King) Morehusu’ hus um holme




Malethas Atun Little Ayton A Ay ton

King has Martun Marten (also Malet) Mar tonNeuha Newham New hamTolles bi Tolesby Tolls Toles byTonestale Tunstall Tone Tun stallTametun Tanton (also Mortain) Tame Tan ton

B ergulves bi B ergulfs byTuroldes bi Thoraldby Thurolds ThoraldbyStoohes lag Stokesley Stochs Stokes leyEnglebi Ingleby Greenhow Engle Ingle by

Green howC amis edale (also Mortain Baldric ’ s s on) Camis daleB roctun Little Broughton Broc Brough tonother GreatBroughton (also Mortain )C herchebi Kirkby in Cleveland Cherch Kirk by

Cleve landDragmalebi Dromondby Draymal Dromond

bytwo B us chebi Great Little Busby (also Malet) Busch by

BusFeizbi Faceby Feiz Fac Fehs byRontun EastRounton Ron Roun ton

Earl Hugh hasAclun Acklam (also King Malet) Ac Aokl am nu

C olebi C oulby Cole Coul byH imelintun Hemlington H im lin Hemling tonSteintun Stainton (also Malet) Stein Stain ton

Torentun Thornton Thorn ton

Maltebi Maltby Malt (Malet) byEnglebi Cold Ingleby Engl I ngl by ColdB erewio Barwick Ingleby Ber Bar wicTurmozbi Thornaby (also King Thurmoz Thorna

andMalet) bySteinesbi Stains by Steins Stains by

Mortain, Semer Seamer Se Sea mer

H iltun Hilton Hil tonMideltun Middleton Middle tonFostun Foxton Fos Fox ton

B otun Hutton Rudby Ho H u’

ton Rud byCarleton Carlton Carl tonB latun B laten Carr Bla Elateh ton Carr



Mortain hasWirveltun Whorlton Wirwel Whorl tonGotun Goulton (also the King) -Go Goul tonC ratorn C rathorne Cra thorneDI C WAP ENTAC . P ickering Lythe Wap . Dic .

King,Wales grif Falsgrave Vals Wales Fals

grif graveNorfel Nor North fel fieldAs gozbi As goz O s god byTornes lag Thornes lag leySteintun Stein ton

B rinitun B urniston Brini B urnis tonSoalebi Scalby Scal byC loctune Cloughton (also P eroi Mortain)

Oloc Clough tonLedbeztun Lebberston Ledbez Lebbers tonScagestorp Soages Scayes thorpGris etorp Gris thorp Gris thorpRoudelvestorp Roudolfs thorpEterstorp Eters thorpFiuelao Fiue lac P i ley

Mortain hasStemaines bi Stemains by

P age 846.

P eroi hasC hilvertes bi KillerbySemer SeamerTorp ThorpfieldI retune IrtonI ldegrip Hilda green (greave)

EastAyton (alsoTodeni)

Sudfeld SuffieldEurelag EverleyH agenes s e Hackness

King, Caitun CaytonB ortun Burton DaleDepedale Deepdaleother Atune WestAytonNewetone Newton

C hilverts Killer bySey Sea mer

Thorp fieldIre Ir tonIlde Hilda gripgreave green

A Ay ton

Sud Suf fieldEure Ever lag leyHage Hack nessCai Cay tonBor Bur ton daleDepe Deep daleA Ay ton

New ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


K ing hasP resteton P resttonB otun Hutton B us cel Ho H utton B us cel

Martun Marten Mar tonWicha ’ Wykeham Wic Wyke hamRostun Ruston Ros Rus tonBrunton Brompton (als oTodeni) Brun B romp tonP ickeringe P ickering P icker ingBartun Barton le Street Bar ton StreetB landebi B landsby Blands byNeuton Newton New ton

Estorp Easthorp Es Eas thorpAlves tun Allerston Alves Allers tonEdbriztun Ebberston Edbriz Ebbers tonFarmanes bi Farmanby Farmans byC hinetorp K inthorp Chin K in thorpOudulvesmers c Oudulfs Mersc marshAs chelesmers c P ickering As chels

Max udesmers c Marishes Max uds

C hilvesmers c C hilves

P ickeringWil tonRoze Rox byTruzs Trouts staldale

Alvrestain Allerston Alfres stain Allerston

Loctemers c LoftMarishes (also LootLoftmersoMortain)

C higomers c Chigo merso marshTorentun Thornton Dale Thorn ton dale

(also Todeni)Elrebrune Ellerburn Elre Eller brun

burnDalbi Dalby Dal byC hetelestorp K ettlethorp (also C hetels Kettle thorp

Mortain)Lochetun Lockton Loch Lock tonLeweoen Levisham Lewec Levis ham en

Mideltun Middleton Midel tonAs lachebi Aislaby As lach Ais la by


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


King hasHolm South Holme (also Todeni) holm

Todeni hasC herchebi Kirkby Misperton Cherch Kirk by

Misper tonotherC herchebi Moorside MoorsideM ichel GreatEdston M ickle Eds tonEdestun

otherEdestun Little Edston Eds tonSiuerintune Sinnington Siuerin Sinning ton

Archbp . hasSaletun Salton Sal tonB ragebi Brawby Braye Braw byNageltune Nawton (also Todeni) Nayel Naw ton

King hasWellebrune Welburn (also Todeni) Well burnApeltun Appleton-le-moor ? Apel ton moor

(the Abbotsub -tenant)Normanchi Normanby (the Abbot Norman by

sub -tenant)Neutune EastNewton New ton

Sprostune Sproxton Spros Sprox ton

Grif Griff (also Mortain) GriffRicalf Riccal Ric alf Ric Ri calColtun Colton Col ton

Archbp . hasWinbeltun Wombleton Winbel Wombl tonNeutun WestNewton (also New ten

the King)P ocli elac P ockley (also Mortain) P ooh P ock ley lacSteinegrif Stonegrave (also Stein Stone grif

P aganel) graveAmpreford Ampleforth Ampre Ample forthC olnun Cowlam Coln Cowl am un

Mortain,Bartun Barton loWillows Bar ton le WillowsO swaldes O swaldkirk (also O swalds cherc kirk

cheroe Todeni)Fademore Fadmoor Fad moorTilstune Stilton (also the King) Tils Stil tonElmes lac Helmsley E lmes Helms lac leyB odlun Beadlam B odl B eadl ham uh

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Mortain hasHarun Harome (also King

andTodeni)C oletun ColtonC alvetun CawtonSelunges bi SlingsbyFritun Fryton

Mortemer hasGellinge Gilling

MalethasScaltun Scawton

Todeni hasWaletun

Spautune Spaunton (also theKing andAbbot)

P aganel hasNonnintune Nunnington (also

COMPONENT PARTS .

Har ome nu

Col tonCalve Caw ton

Selungs Slings byFri Fry ton

Gell Gill ing

Soal Scaw ton

Wal tonSpan Spaun ton

Nonning NunningMortain) ton

Neisse Ness Neis s NessHolm North Holme HolmB OLE SFORD WAP ENY AC . Bulmer Wapentake . Boles ford

Bul mer

King has H otun High Hutton (also Ho H uttonTodeni)

Todeni hasI lders chelf H inderskelfe

Mortain hasScacheldene Scackleton (also the

King)B olemere BulmerStidnun Stittenham

H otune Sheriff Hutton (alsothe King)

Wellebrune WelburnGameltorp Ganthorp (also the

King)Teurintune Terrington (also

Todeni Earl Alan)Wich ’

gastorpWiganthorp (alsoTodeni andKing

I lder Hinder schelf

Scachle Scackle denton

Bol Bul mer

Stidn Stitten hamun

Ho H utton Sheriff

Well brun burnGamel Gan thorp

Teurin Terring ton

Wich ingas Wiganthorp

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


B erengar hasDalbi Dal by

P age 85a .

K ing hasI ldinges lei Hildenley I ldinges Hilden leyLilinge WestLilling (also Mortain) Lil ingC rambon Crambe C ramb on

Heretun Harton Here Har tonC lax torp Claxton (also Mortain) C lax thorp tonH otun Sand Hutton Ho H utton SandD ic D ic (D ic Wapentake)Suton Sutton on the Forest Su Sutton ForestH olteby Holtby Holt byLillinge EastLilling (also Mortain) Lill ingFlax tune Flaxton (also Archbp . Flax ton

andEarl Alan)Huby Ho H u byWhenby Quenu When byMoxby Mols c Mox byMurton (also Archbp .) Mor Mur tonThorp Hall Thorp HallK els etGrange Chels Kels tuit et

thwaite GrangeSutun Sutton on the Forest Su Sutton ForestC arebi Car by

Mortain hasC oningestorp C oneysthorp C oninges Coneys

thorpMartun Marten on the Forest Mar ton ForestFarlintun Farlington Farl ing tonFornetorp ? Towthorp (alsoTodeni)Forn Tow thorpC orlebra C ornbrough Corl Corn broc

broughSoox ebi Skewsby Scox Skews by

(Askew)Torentun Thornton-le-Clay (also Thorn ton Clay

Earl Alan Malet)Bartun Barton-le-Willows Bar ton WillowsH amels ech Over Helmsley Hamels Helms ech

ley OverWitewelle Whitwell WitWhit weil


YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY


Mortain hasMuletorp Mowthorp (in Terring Mule Mow thorp

ton) TerringtonE arl Alan has

H ipton Shipton in Overton Hip Ship tonOverton

H ugh B aldrics on hasB os oiale Bossall Rosci Bos al sall

GERLESTRE WAP ENTAC (Partof Gerles Gal treBirdforth Bird forth

MalethasTurmozbi Thormanby (also the Thurmoz Thorman

King) byB egeland OldByland Beye By land OldB ernebi Bern by

B p. of Durham hasCreio Crayke Creio CraykeSezai Sessay Sez Ses ai sayH orenbodebi Hornby in Great Horen Horn bode

Smeaton by SmeatonC henivetune Knayton (also the C henif Knay ton

King)Abp. York has

B as ches bi B ax by B as chs Bax byC arletun Carlton Husthwaite Carl tonHus thwaite

Gospatric hasTorp ThorpUlvestun Oulston Ulfs Ouls ton

Peroi hasTopeclive

B ergebi

RainingewatRainton

Catune CattonK ing has

C arletun Carlton Miniot? Carl ton MiniotH otune Hutton Sessay ? Ho H utton SessayTreso Thirsk Treso tre s o ThirskNeuhus e Newsham New hus ham

Top olive cliffBerg Berry Borrowby

Raining watRainton

C at Ca ton



King hasSorebi Sowerby Sore Sower byC helvintun South Kilvington (also C helvin K ilving ton

Mortain)

Up sall (Upsall inSweden)

H undulftorp (Thornbrough) H undulfs thorp,thorn brough

B racheberc Breckenbrough Brach Brecken bercbrough

ALVRETUNWAP ENTAC . Allerton Wap . Alvre Aller tonKing has

Alvretune North Allerton Aly re Aller tonB retebi Birkby Brete Birk bySourebi Sowerby under C otcliff Sour Sower by

C ot cliffeC herchebi Kirkby Wiske Cherch Kirk byWiSkLandemot Landmoth Land motmothGritorentun Thornton le Beans ? Gri thorn ton le

BeansSmidet

’

(bis )Little Smeaton Smid Smea ton

tune GreatSmeatonC otun Crosby CoteB ergebi BorrowbyRomundebi RomanbyI aforde (bis) Y afforthNeuhus e Newsham FarmH ers elaige EastHarlseyWesthus e

Mannes bi MaunbySiges tun S igstonC oles bi CowsbyWerleges bi WarlabyTimbelli ThimblebyEinderby Ainderby Steeple

Leche LeakeC heniveton KnaytonLeis ingbi LazenbyRavenstorp Raventhorp

Co Cote ton CrosbyBerg Borrow byEomund Roman byIa Y af forthNew hus News hamHers Harls laig seyWest husMannes Maun bySigs tonColes Cows byWerleys Warla byTimbel Thimble byB inder Ainder bySteeple

Lech LeakC heniv Knay tonLeising Lazen byRavens thorp

DOMESDAY, 1086 .

King hasDineshale

Torentun

C rox ebi

Runtune

Otrintune

(bis )Romundebi

(bis)BruntonIrebiH otune

Wirceshel

Apletun

Lentune

Elrebec

Asmundrelac

Silftune

Mortain hasSilftune

Sourebi

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

MODERN .

Over D insdaleThornton le streetCrosbyWestRountonNorth Otterington

Romanby

BromptonIrbyHutton BonvilleHigh WorsallLowAppleton upon Wiske

Kirk LevingtonCastleYarmWelburyEastHarlseyWestMortonIngleby Arncliffe

Arncliffe

(nowMountGraceP riory)

EllerbeckO smotherley

Over Silton

Nether Silton

COMPONENT P ARTS .

Dines Dins daleThorn ton streetOrox Cros byRun Roun toriOtrin Ottering ton

Eomund Roman by

Brun B romp tonIre Ir byHo H utton BonvilleWirces Wors hel all

sall

Silf Sil tonSowerby under C otcliff Sour Sower by Oct

CrosbyKepwick

cliffe

C rox Cros byCap Kep wic

Dale Town (alsoMalet) Dal townHawnby Halm Hawn by

Apel Apple tonWiske

Len Leving ton KirkCastle

Iar Yar nu mWell berg buryErles Harls ie sey

Mor tonEngle Ingle byArncliffe

L’

Ern Arn cliffeBor dale by, MtGrace

Elre Eller becAsmundr O smotherlac ley

Silf Sil ton


YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


Steinuege (bis) Stanwick Stein Stan ueg wicotherManefeld Manfield

H otune GreatHuttonMidelton Middleton TyasNaton KneetonStaplendun StapletonDirneshale Over Dinsdale

GreatSmeatonLangton on SwaleCaldwellAldbroughCarltonCleasbyCroftThorp in WycliffeStartforth

(nowRichmond ? )EasbyBrompton upon SwaleSkeebyNewton MorellBolton on SwaleKiplinLittle LangtonThirntoft

Sowber HillMaunby

C hirchebi Kirkby Wiske

Morton upon SwaleEllertonY afforthAinderby Steeple

WarlabyDanby WiskeSouth ? CowtonLonton

Mane Man fieldH O H ut ton

Midel ton TyasNa Knee tonStaplen Staple dunDirnes Thirns halDins dale

Sme Smea ton

Lang ton SwaleCald wellAld burn broughCar Carl tonCles Cleas byCroftThorp Wy cliffeStrad Start forthIndre lag RichmondAs e Eas byBrun B romp ton

Schire Skee byNew ton

_MorellBol ton SwaleChip Kip lin ingLang tonThirn toftSol Sow berg berMarine MaunMagnaby

C hirch Kirk byWisk

Mor ton SwaleAlre Eller ton SwaleEi Y a forthEindre Aindre bySteepleWarlavs Warla byDane Dan by WiskeC 0 Cow ton

Lon ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Micleton M ickletonRumoldes cerce Romaldkirk

H undredestoith Hunderthwaite

LartingtonC otherston

RokebyBroughton Lythe

RavensworthMelsonbyDidderston Grange

ScortonCatterickKillerbyAinderby Myers

Tunestale (bis) TunstallEndrebi Ainderby Steeple

C herchebi Kirkby Fleetham

ScrutonLangthorneHackforthHornbyLittle HoltbyEast WestAppletonBroughColburnH ipswellScotton

COMPONENT PARTS .

M ickle tonRumolds Romaldcerc kirk

Hundreds Hundertoith thwait

LertLart ing tonCodres C others tonRoch Roke byBroc Brough ton

LytheNew hus ham on

Dal ton

Ravens wet worthMalsen Melson byDirds D idders tonGrange

Soor tonC at Catte ricC hilvordKiller byEndre Ainder byAlyers

Tun stallEndre Ainder bySteeple

Cherch Kirkby Fleetham

Flete Fleet hamHase AskeFen cote

Souru Scru ton

Lang thorp thorneAcke H ack forthHorn byEltHolt byAple Apple tonBurg BroughCor Col burnB iple Hips wellSco Scotton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY

MODERN .

Hudswell

(Richmond)DownholmeEllertonMarrickGrintonFremingtonReeth

Brough pastureForoeAskriggWortonThornton RustAysgarth

ThoralbyWestBurtonCarperbyCastle BoltonLow or WestBoltonThoresby Thores byRedmire Rid Redmare mireP reston under Scar P restton ScarWestWitton WitWi tonEast

Scalftun Scrafton Scalf Scraf O s calfton

Wens ley Wentres Wens ley

COMPONENT PARTS .

Udres Huds wellIndre lag RichmondDun Down holmElre Eller tonMar ige ickGrin ton

Frem ing ton

Rie ReethDen ton

Bur Brough pastureFors Force FossAs c ric riggWer Wor tonThorn ton RustEches Ays soardgarth

C rochs byThurolds Thoral byB ur ton

C hirpre Carper byBodel Bol ton Castle

Carl tonMelmer byAcules Aggle thorpCald ber berghCover hamMedel Middle hamLe Ley borne burnErn Harri bySpeh ing Spennithorp thorne


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Brunton P atrick Brompton Brun B romp ton

P atrickCrakehall Crach Crake el hal lEastTanfield Tan fieldWestUpslandH ougrave

Sutton HowgraveWathMelmerbyM iddleton Qwernhowe

C herclinton Kirklington

Y arnwick

SwainbyP ickhillAllerthorp

(Swainethorp ?where)SinderbyAinderby Qwernhowe

H ou

B aldrebiAsebiReineton

ESTREDING .

HASE HUNDER T . Hessle Hundred . Hase Hes sleTison has

Hase Hessle (alsoMortemer) Hase HessleC rachetorp Crake thorpUnlouebi Anlaby (also the King,Mortain and

Mortemer) Unlov Anlaf by

Up sal landHo Hou graveSu Sutton

WatWathMalmer Melmer byM iddle ton Qwernhowe

C herc Kirk lin lington

Gerri Y arn wicNorman byCar thorpB renings Burnes tonEs Theaks tonAs chil E x il byNew ton P icotChenets Gaten byOunes bySuane Swain byP ic al hillErlevs Aller thorpSenen Swain thorpSener Sinder byAndre Aindre byQwern how

H ou HoweBaldre Balders byAs e Asen byRein Rain ton

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .

DOME SDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMP ONENT PARTS .

Tison hasAluengi Kirk E lla (also Mortemer,Mortain and

B aldrics on) Alwen Ella KirkWeres a Wressle (also Mortemer) Weres Wres salB onnebi Gunby (also Mortain) Bonne Gun byB ubuid Bubwith (also Mortemer) Bub uid with

Mortemer hasFerebi North Ferriby (also Mortain) Fere Ferri byWalhi Wauldby Wal Wauld byM itun Myton M i My tonRipingha

’ Riplingham Rip ing Ripling hamTotfled TotfledUlfardun Wolfreton Ulfar Wolfre dun

ton

Newsholme Ness News holmeLund (also Tison) LontLundBreighton Bris B reigh tonWillitoft (also Mortain andTison) Wilge

Willi tottoftKing hasWilgardi Willerby Wilgar Willer by

Mortain hasSpellinton Spaldington Spellin Spalding tonWELLETON HUNDER T . Welton Hundred

B p. Durham hasWelleton Welton Welle tonB rending Brantingham (also MaletandMortain)ham (bis) B rending Branting ham

B rentingha’ Thorp Thorp

Walchinton Walkington (also Archbp . Y ork the King)(bis) Walchin Walk ing ton

Lont Lund Lont LundArchbp . Y ork has

Schitebi SkidbyElgendon Elloughton

Walbi WauldbyB enedlage BentleyRis bi Risby

Hugh B aldrics on hasC otingha

’ Cottingham C oting Cotting ham

Schit Skid byElgen Ellough donton

Wal Wauld byB ened Bent lag leyRis by

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


Hugh B aldrics on hasWidetun Little Weighton Wid Weigh tonP ileford P ilwoodFarm P il ford woodCAVE H UNDRET. Cave Hundred . Cave

MalethasCave North Cave Caveother Cave South (also Abp.Mortain &B aldrics on)Droweton Drewton Drowe Drew ton

Torp K ettlethorp C hetels thorpMortain has

Evertorp Everthorp Ever thorpHode Hotham (also B p. of Durham,King,and

Malet) Hod H ot hamSetton Seaton Ross (also the King) Set Sea ton

RossLaytham (also Tison) La Laytham donAughton Ac Augh ton

Ellerton Elre Eller tonEastCottingwith Cote Cotting wid

withother (also ErnestBurun)

B p. Durham hasH undes lege Hunsley (also B aldrics on) Hunds Huns leyClive South Cliff South Clive CliffeIugufled Y okefleet I ugu Yoke fled fleet

Archbp . hasNiwebold North Newbald Niwe New bold bald

Tison hasFulcartorp Foggathorp (also Mortimer andMortain)

Fulcar Fogga ThorpGripetorp Gribthorp Gripe Grib thorp

Mortemer hasMidelborne Melbourne Midel Mel bourneTorentun Thornton Thorn ton

H OUEDEN HUNDERT . Howden HundredB p. Durham has

H oueden Howden Houe How denHidon Hive H idHive on

Owestorp Ous ethorp Owes Ouse thorpP ortinton P ortington P or lin ton P orlingB irland Burland Bir Bur land


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


King hasGudmundha Goodmanham (also Archbp . Tison,Mortain

(his ) andP eroi) Gudmund hamH oueton Houghton (also Tison) Hou Hough tori

Tison has Holme Holme on Spalding Holme SpaldingbI oor BI oor

Santun Sancton San Sanc tonP age 866.

P eroi has E storp Easthorp (also Mortain) Es EastthorpArchbp . has

Lodenes burg Londes brough Lodens Loudes burgbrough

Tolthorp Tole Tol thorpK iplingcotes (also Mortain P eroi)

Clin bi Kipling CotesBurton Cherry or NorthB urton Bur ton Cherry

King hasErs ewelle Harswell E rse Hars wellTorpi Tliorp ThorpC levinge Cleaving Grange C lev ing GrangeSNE C ULEC RO S H UNDRET. Suec Ulf cros Hundred .

Mortain hasMidelton Middleton on the Wolds (also Abp. )

Midel ton WoldsWatun Watton (also the King)Wa Watton

C hilewid Kilnwick Chil Kiln wid wicB as ewic Beswick Base B es wicLooheton Lockington (also Abp.) Loche Locking tonAch Aike Ach AikeSteintorp Stein thorpEton Etton (also Hugh B aldrics on) E Et ton

Neusoh Newsham News ham on

Rageneltorp Raventhorp RayenelRaven thorpGrimes ton Grimston (also P eroi) Grimes ton

Beverley St. John, hasB evreli Beverley B evre Bever ley

Erneis Burun hasBrachen Bracken Bracken

P eroi hasP r

’

s ene (also B p. Durham) P rest en hamLachinfeldLeckonfield(als oMortain)LachinLeckon field



Peroi hasScornes bi Scoreby Scornes , As eorns ,

Score byI anulfestorp Ows thorp I anulfs Ows thorpDo

’

niton Dunnington (also Donni Dun ning tonArchbp

B p. Durham hasScogerbud Scorbrough (als oP ercy) Scoyer Scoger Soor

bud broughNeuton . Newton (also Archbp .) New ton

Gerdene Gardham Gerd Gard en hamH ougon Holme on the Wolds H ou Holme Wolds

Hugh B aldrics on hasTorp

Archbp . hasBurton Bishop or South Burton Bur ton BishopMoleoroft Molescroft Mole Moles croftDelton South Dalton Del Dal ton

DE IFELT H UNDRET. DriffieldHundred . Drif fieldKing has Drifeld GreatDriffield(also Mortain)

Elmeswelle Emswell E lmes Ems wellC algestorp Kelleythorpe C alyes Kelley thorpC heldale Kendale Farm Chel K en daleAugustburne Eastburn AugustAust East

burnWestburne Kirkburn West Kirk burnSudburne Southburn Sud burnTibetorp (bis) Tibthorp Tib thorpSchirne Skerne Schirn SkernC ranzwic Cranswick Cranz Crans wicS andre Sunderlandwick (also Sunder land wiolanwic Gospatric)Torp

Mortain hasRotes s e Rotsea Rotes Rot se s ea

Nes s ewic Neswick Ness wicC ranzwic Cranswick (also Hugh Crans wic

B aldrics on)H otune Hutton Ho H uttonB agenton Bainton Bayen Bain ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


WARTRE H UNDRET. Warter Hundred . War treK ing hasWartre Warter (also P eroi) War treBrunha ’ Nunburnholme Nun burn holmeH ughete Huggate (also Ernuin) Hug het gateHolde Hotham (also Abp.) Hold H otHoth hamC hilewic Kildwick P riory Chil Kild wic P rioryMetelbi Meltonby Metel Mel ton byTorp ThorpI apun Yapham Ia Yap ham un

Gevedale GreatGivendale Geve Given daleother Little (also Abp.)Grintorp Grimthorp Grin Grim thorpMilleton M illington (also Archbp .) Mill ing ton

Todeni hasNaborne Naburn (also the King) Na burnDalton North Dalton Mortain Dal ton

E arl Alan hasEs linton Heslington (also Archbp . B aldrics on)

E s lin H es ling ton

Languelt Langwith (also B aldrics on) Lang ueltwithArchbp . hasWetwangha

’ Wetwang Wetwang hamFuletorp Fulford (also Earl Alan Erneis Burun)

Fule thorp fordP O CLI NTON H UNDRET. Pock lin P ockl ing ton

K ing hasP oclinton P ocklingtonB elebi B eilbyHaiton Hayton (alsoWaplinton Waplington

Alwarestorp AllerthorpFrangefos Fangfoss

Archbp . hasB runebi Burnby (also King,Malet P eroi)

Brun byEveringham Evr Eofr ing hamBishop Wilton Wil ton BishopBolton (alse King) Bodel Bol tonGowthorp Geu Gow thorp

Bele Beil byPeroi) Hai Hay ton

Wap lin Wapl ington

Alwares Aller thorpFrang Fang foss


YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN . COMP ONENT PARTS .

King hasWiulestorp Wilsthorp (also Drogo) Wivles Wils thorpB as ingebi Bessingby Basing Ressing byEleburne Auburn Ele Au burnEston Easton Es Eas tonB ouintorp Boynton (also Mortain) Bouin Boyn thorp

ton

Gerendale Grindale (alsoArchbp .)Geren Grin daleRicton Reighton Ric Reigh ton

P age 87a .

Spetton Speeton (also Mortain) Spet Spee tonB ocheton Buckton (also Mortain Boch Buck ton

Earl Hugh)Fleuston Flixton Flens Flix tonStacstone Staxton Stacs Stax ton

Fox hole Foxholes (partly Robertde Bruce’ s after

wards) Fox holesTURBAR H UNDRET. Thur bar HundredMuston Muston Mus tonNeuton Wold Newton Wold New ton

Fordun Fordon Ford For dun donLedemare Lede (Sled) mareBurton Burton Flemming B ur ton FlemingFulcheton Folkton Fulch Folk tonCheleh Little Kelk C helch KelkErgone Ergham,Argam (also Mortain)

Erg Arg ham am on

E stolf [or Elestolf] E s t Eles tolfH elmeswelle Emswell Helmes Ems well

Gand hasH undemanebiH unmanbyRicstorpMustone MustonScloftone

Neuton Wold NewtonFlotemanebi Flotmanby (also

Archbp . hasC helc GreatKelk C helc KelkC hemelinge Gembling Chemel Gembl

Gamel ing

Hund man byRios thorpMus tonSclof (As colf) tonWold New ton

Archbp .) Flotman by



Mortain hasGartune Garton (also Archbp .) Gar tonB ringeha

’ Brigham (als o the King) Bring Brig hamPeroi has

Fodstone Foston on the Wolds Fods Fos ton WoldsNadfartone Nafferton (also the King) Nad far Nafier tonP ochetorp P ockthorp (also Mortain ) P ooh P ock thorpBURTON HUNDER T . Bur ton Hundred

King hasBurton Burton Agnes Bur ton AgnesGrenzmore Gransmoor (also Ernuin) Grenz Grans

moorLogetorp Lowthorp (also Archbp .) Loge Low thorpThirnon Thornholme Thirn Thorn holme

on

As cheltorp H aisthorp (alsoArchbp .)As chels Hais thorpC herendebi Carnaby C herend Carna byC aretorp C aythorp (also Archbp . 8: Mortain)

Car Cay thorpRodestain Rudston (also P aganell Mortain)

Rode stain Ruds tonTwenc Thwing Thwenc ThwingB uitorp B oythorp Bui Boy thorpB runeton Potter Brompton Brun B romp ton

P otterGalmeton Ganton Galm Gan ton

Widlaueston Widlafs ton

Ernuin hasArpen Harpham (also the Arp Harp ham en

King)Chillon Kilham O . Arbalistarius

Chil Kil ham on

Archbp . hasRoreston Ruston P arva Rores Rus ton P arvaLangetov Langtoft(also the King) Lang tov toft

Mortain hasTorp ThorpFornetorp (also the King) Forn thorpOcheton Och Oc ton

B utruid Entr Butter wid wicB inneton Binne Binning ton

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY

DOMESDAY, 1086 . MODERN. COMPONENT P AR TS .

Arbalistarius hasSuauetorp Swaythorp Suaue Sway thorpSC ARD H UNDRET. Soard Hundred

Hugh B aldrics on hasLanton Langton Lan Lang ton

C heretorp K ennythorp Cher Kenny thorpNorton Norton (also King Mortemer) Nor tonB redale B urdale (also King) Bre Bur dale

Mortain hasB riteshale Birdsall (also the King Archbp .)

Brites Birds hal sallSudton Sutton in Norton (also the King)

SudSutton,NortonWharram le street Wharr am le street

Sutton in Norton (also Ralph Mortemer,Hugh B aldrics on 85 Archbp .) Sutton

Grimston North Grimston (also Archbp . andB aldrics on) Grims ton

Touetorp Towthorp(als oMortain) Tou Tow thorpScames ton Scampston (also Mortemer) Soames Scamps

ton

Thorp Basset(also Mortain) Thorp Basset

Welham (also Hugh B aldrics on)Well ham on

Wentrigena’ Wintringham Wentring Wintring

hamLinton Linton Lin ton

Todeni hasSendriton SettringtonB ocheton BucktonDifgelibi DugglebyRedlinton Rillington (also

Scachetorp ScagglethorpH AC LE H UNDRET. Acklam Hundred .

Mennistorp Menethorp (also the King)Mennis Mene thorp

B ergetorp B urythorp Berg Bury thorpUnchelfsbi Uncleby Unchelfs Uncle by

Sendri Settring tonBoch Buck tonDifgel Duggle by

King Mortain)Red lin Rilling tonSoach Scaggle thorp


YORKSHIRE DOMESDAY


P aganel hasNeuton Newton inWintring New ton Wintring

ham ham

King hasEs lerton EastHeslerton (also B aldrics on

Mortain andTodeni)West (also Mortain) Esler Hesler tonThoralby ThurodThorald bySledmere (als oMortain) Slid Sled mereCroom (also B aldrics on Crog Croom un

andTodeni)C olnun Cowlam (also Todeni) Coln Cowl am un

Mortemer hasC napetone Knapton Knap C nap tonTurgis lebi Thirkleby in Kirkby Thurgis leThirkle by

GrindalytheMortain has

other Turgis lebi Thirkleby Thurgis leThirkle byC hirchebi Kirkby Grindalythe Chireh Kirk by

(also King) GrindalytheArchbp . hasWilfretorp Weaverthorp WilfreWeaver thorpLudton East WestLutton Lud LuttonElpetorp H elperthorp Elp Helper thorpMuletorp Mowthorp (als oMortain) Mule Mow thorpC oletun, Cowlam Col Cowl ham nu

C olnun toriCottun Cottam Cott h‘amo un

P atrictone P atrington P atric P atring tonWifestede Winstead WifWin stedHalsam Halsham Hals hamTorp Welwick Thorp Wel wic ThorpToruelestorpTharlesthorp Thoruls Tharles

thorpSuine SwineSoir Skir lai laughMere Mar flot fleetSprote Sproat leyDane Dan thorpVVagh en

Vela Weel

PLACE NAMES, 1086 .


Archbp . hasTichetone TicktonAsch E skeE s torch Storkhill FarmWelwic WelwickWideton WytonUTH HUND ’

. South Hundred .

Grimeston Grimston GarthMonnewic MonkwickOtringeha

’

OttringhamMITH HUND ’

. M iddle Hundred .

B illetone BiltonSantriburtone Burton Constable

Neutone WestNewtonFlintone FlintonDanetorp DanthorpWitfornewinc Withernwick

Rutha RouthSutone SuttonSotecote South CoatesDripold DrypoolNORT HUND . North HundredC oledun GreatColdenRison RiseSiglestone Sigglesthorn

C otingewio CatwickB rantis bur B rans burton

tuneLevene LevenH ELDRENE SSE . Holderness .

B rostewic BurstwickP agele PaullSutone SuttonHolm (bis) P aull HolmeNiweton NewtonNothele NuttlesScachelinge SkeklingC amerinton CamertonTorn Thorngumbald

COMPONENT PARTS .

Tich Tick tonAsch EskE s torch Stork hillWel wicWid Wy tonUth SouthGrims ton GarthMonn Monk wicOtring ham

M ith M iddleBill tonSan tri bur tonConstable

New ton

Flin ton

Dane Dan thorpWit forn Withernwine wic

Rutha RouthSu Sutton

Sote South CoatsDri pold pool

Col dun denRis Rise on

Sigles ton thornCoting C atwicB rantis Brans burton

LevenH eldre Holder nes sBrost Burst wicP ayel P aullSu Sut ton

Holm P aullNiwe New tonNoth Nutt el

Soachel Skekl ingCamer in ton

Thorn gum bald

YORKSHIRE DOMESBAY


Dic Lelley D ikeSprotele SproatleyP restune P restonC hilnes s e Kilnsea

Ringburgh

HumbletonFoston on the WoldsFlintonWinsteadWithernsea

Burton PidseaDanthorpFitlingSproatleyGrimston GarthWaxholme (Wassam)

TunstallOwthorneHollymRedmere FieldMappletonRowlstonArnold

Little ColdenWithernwick

COMPONENT PARTS .

Dio Dike LelleySprote leyPresttonC hilnes Kiln s ea

nesseTun stallRosse RoosH eldews Hils tonO s t OwstwicAsten Elstern wicTans tern sterneRed wicRig Ring borchburgh

C mel Humble tonFos ton WoldsFlen Flin ton

Wiv Win steadWid for nes s ei

Withern seaAndre byBor Bur ton PidseaDane Dan thorpFitl ingSprote leyGrims ton GarthWas Wax holmeham

Tun stallOw thornHol ym nu

Red mar mere fieldMaple Mapple tonB olves Rowls tonArnes thorp old

(holt)Col dun denWid forn Withernwic

Thorchil Thirtle byWid Wy ton


166

DOME SDAY, 1086 .

Redmar

Ulmetun

NiwetonRisonTorpLes s ete

B iwordeDodintoneWinchetonC helinge (bis)Frotingha

’

B enes tun

UlframBegunArgunB ortun

Settun

C atefos s

C atinwicC henucol

RistonRisonWads andeH aifeldWidfornewicLanbetorpH eifeldAlwardebiUleburgGagenestadSutone

EiletonP restonSotecote

DripoldC arletun

Meretune

Sprotele

Rosse

YORKSHIRE DOMESB AY

MODERN .

Redmere FieldHolmptonOutNewtonRys ome Garth

Lis s et

BeefordDunningtonWinktonNun KeelingNorth FrodinghamBarmstonUlrome

B ewholmArramBrandsburtonSeatonCatfossCatwick

Long RistonRiseWassandGreatHatfieldWithernwickLangthorpLittle HatfieldE llerbyOubrough

GansteadSuttonBiltonP restonSouth CoatesDrypoolCarltonMarten

SproatleyRoss

of the Y orkshire Domesday B ook, 1086 .

COMPONENT PARTS .

Red mar mereUlm H olmp ton

OutNew ton

Ris Rys on omThorpLess Liss et

Bi Bee word fordDod in Dunning tonWinch Wink tonNun Cheling Keel ingFrotFrod ing hamBenes Barms tonUlfr Ulr am ome

B ey B ew un holmAry Arr am un

Bor Bur ton BrandsSet Sea tonCate C at fossCatin C atwicC henuc ol (holme)Ris ton LongRis Rise on

Wads Was sandHai H at fieldWid forn WithernLanbe Lang thorpHei H at fieldAlward Eller byU le Ou burg broughGayen Gan steadSu Sutton

Bil tonP resttonSote coatesDri pold poolCarl tonMere Mar tonSprote leyRoss Roos

P ERSONS NAMED IN DOMESDAY BOOK,

Y ORKSH IRE , 1086-7.

As ford Sax ford), Archil, Archel, Alnuin, Asulf, Asul,Algrim,Aldulf,Alnlf,Alchemonts , Aluuard, Aldred, Aluret,Acun, Alver, Aluer, Amenger, Aifrid, Arngrim, Aregrin,Alverle, Altor s ee H eltor, As chil, Alden, Aldene, Audulf,Aldulf, Alferd, Ardulf, Arulf, Ardul, Alsi s ee Elsi, Alric,Aluric,Aloolm,Alured,Arnebrand,As i or Alsi,As ger,Artor,Alchetel, Ans ohitil, Auduid, Ans frid, Alchel, Alchil, Adelo,Adla,Ans got,Azor,Alden see Halden,Agemund,As a,Alelm,

Alestan, Adestan, Arnui, Albert, Als elin or Alsi, Arfast,Aeluuin,Alberic,Autbert,Almunt,Boson,Basin,B as inc, B ernulf, B randulf, Baldric, B aldri,

Brun,Bund, Bonde, Bugo,Bu, Baret,Bared,Barch,Berne,Bodin, Balt, Berenger, B erguluer, B er, Bar, Blac, B lacre,Balduin,B us li.Carle, C olebrand, C ops i, C ofs i, C ops ige, Cnut, C nud,

C henute, C hilvert, C hilbert, C libert, C olgrim, C hetel seeKetel, Claman, C libert, Crin, Grin, C hetelber, C hetelbert,Cola, Cille .

Dunstan,Duglel,Dolfin,Delfin,Drogo,Doneuuald,Dama,Dunninc,Dringlel,Dringhel.Ernuin,E s uarr,Einulf,Egbert, Erniu, Elsi, Elaf, Eilaf,

Erfast, Edwin, Ealdred, E s bern, Eddid, Elduif, Eddulf,Erneber, Egelfrid, Eltor s ee H eltor, n rid, Echebrand,Eghebrand,Egbrand,Elnuin,Elflet, Ebrard, Eldred, Egelfride, Elric, Enis an, Ernegis , Eduuard, Ernulf, Etheluoth,E s celf, Escul, Estan, Elmar, Edmund, Erenbald, Eddine,Editha,Earne,E snebern,Ernebrand.

Fos s art,Forne,Fredgist,F loteman,Finegal, Fulk, Fules ,Fargrim, Fulcher,Franco,Frane,Frumold,Fulchri,Fardan,Fech,Feg .

Godrida, Grucan, Gulbert, Gerard, Girard, Guntard,Gumar, Geruber, Gerbodo, Gis lebert, Gilbert, Gunner,Ghilpatric,Gernan,Godred,Godefrid,Ghilefrid,Gunneuuare,Gamel, Gamelbari, Godelent, Gospatric, Grim, Grimchetel,Glunier,Gamelcar,Godric,Game,Gam,Godis e, ida,Ghilmichel, Grinchel, Grimchil, Ghil, Glonieorn, Gerneberne,Goduin, Gunre, Gamelber, Gamelbar, Gamebar, Gois frid,Ghilander.

PERSONS NAMED IN DOMESDAY BOOK .

Hugh, Hamelin, H edned, Halden, H auward, H auaart,H auuart,H undegrim,Halter,H eltor,Alter,Eltor,H aregrin,

Arnegrin, H undic, H undinc, H eardulf, H ardulf, H erveus ,

H unchil, H anfrid, Humphry, Henry, Hune, Hubert, Hermenfrid,Ermenfrid.

Ingold, Iole, Ingrede, Ingfrid.

John .

Iietel.

Luuetot, Leuuin, Lening, Levine, Ligulf, Ligul, Leising,Lesing,Leising,Levinot, Lagman, Lepsi, Lefchil, Leduuin,Landric,Leuecol,Ledwin,Laubert.Morulf,Modeva,Mule,Muls ,Meurdoch,Moroar,Merlsuen,

Morlesuan, Merlswegen, Magbanet, Malgrin, Melmidoc,Milnegrim, Milgrim, Macus, Malcolun, Morfare, Malger,Meruuin, Murdac, Murdoc, Manbodo, Man, Maminot,Maldred,Machel Machern,Malegrim .

Nigel,Niel,Norman,Niuelig,Niuelin .

O sulf, O s nl,O smund, O s bern,Odulf,Onduli,Otbert,Orme,Otta,O sbert,O sber,Otre,Oder, H udder,O suuard, Oudfride,Odfrid,Odil,O swulf,Ode,Ode,Ote, P icot, P igot, a Norman .

Rainuld,Rainald,Ravenchél, Ravechil, Richard, Ros chel,Rus chil, Ranchil, Ram, Ravensuar, Ravensuard, Rayner,Ragenald, Ragenild, Ragenal, B ageh ot, Ribald, Robert,Radulph, Ralph, Raniiulf, Roger, Reider, Reder, Rozelin,Rede,Ramechil,Rodmund,Rumeli .Sumerful, Salomon, Sonulf, Sterr, Sort, Selecolf,Sonneve,

Scotecol, Scotcol, Sax ford, Sas ford, Sumorled, Sinnard,Seuuard, Sortcolf, Sprot, Sandi, Sindi, Suardcol, Suneman,Sunen, Suen, Suuan, Slettan, Soanchel, Sorthoued, Stan,Stain, Sigreda, Segrida, Stenulf, Stainulf, Sudan, Sax ulf,Siuargert, Suuarger, Siuuardbar, Scelfride, Sigulf, Sigefirth.

Turfin,Torfin,Turchil,Torchil,Tumme,Turber,Turbern,Turbran,Torber,Turgood,Turgot,Tochi,Too, Tosti,Tostig,Tor, Tori also Stori, Torolf, Turolf, Torbrand, Torbran,Torbrant, Turloga, Turstan, Thurstin, Tof, Tona, Tornulf,Thole, Tormord, Torn, Thorn, Turet, Toreton, Todeni,Tored, Toret, Toruerd, Turorne, Turet, Turuert, Tedbald,Tureuert,Turvert,Ulgrim, Uluuine, Ulfac, Uctred, Ulchel, Ulchil, Ulstan,Wlstan,Uglebert,Uluric,Ulric,Uluiet, Ulfiet, Ulf, Ulfmer,Uhtred, Ulffenis c, Ulsi, Wls i, Uluuard, Ulmar, Wlmer,Uluer.


INDEX TO NAMES IN DOMESDAY BOOK .

Abbetune,Abetune,25,1 3 7

Acas tra, Acastre, 60,

72, 89, 98, 109, 124

bisAcewrde, 64, 1 18Ach, 3 7,49,154

Achchi,58, 149Acheburg (Eburg), 65Aeheford,56, 147Achelu’

,104

Achetorp, 153

Achu’

,3 9

Aclun, Aclum, 24, 44,71 ,50, 98, 1 34, 161

Actun,Actone, 48, 49,72, 106, 120, 152

Acules torp,57, 148Acum,Acun, 95, 125

Acurde,4, 3 1,85Adele,2,51, 1 12Adelinges fluet,8 3 , 119Adelingestorp,23 ,1 30Adewerca,48Adewic,Adewinc,53 bis,70, 1 15,1 17, 1 18

Adulfes torp,94E streding,70,105,&c .

Agebruge,120Aimundrebi,87Aindrebi,Aendrebi,60Ainesti,53 ,72,85Airton, 101Aitone (Ackton), 66Aiultorp,3 7, 92,157Alches lei, Alces lie,Alchelie,52, 116 bis

Aldeburn,54, 146Aldenburg,79,165Aldewerc, 141Aldeworde, 1 15Aldfeld,Aldfelt, 3 0,40,94, 127

Almaneberie,67,121Almes lai, 3 6

Alne, 3 8,141Alrebec,86

Alrecher,42

Alreton, Alretun, 15,55pass 62, 63 , 68,

Alstanes leie,22, 121

Alton, 3 1Alurestan,25, 1 3 6

Alureton, Aluretune,Aluretona, 17, 30,

Alvengi, Aluengi, 49 ,

Alvertone, Alvretun,9 3 , 95, 143 bis

Alvestune, Aluestun,

Alwardebi, Alwerdebi,

Alwarestorp,21, 156Alwintone,76,106,157Alwoldelei, 30, 1 12

Ambreforde,Ampreford3 8,85, 13 8

Ambretone, 126Ameleie,Amelai,22,12l

Andebi, 1 3 7Andrebi, 55, 78, 109,150, 164

Anele,14, 100Anes acre, 30

Anestan,As tone,Anstan

68,72, 114bisAnestig,Annesti,89 bis,

Anleie, 3 2, 1 3 1

Ans gotes bi,49,85,106,153

Apeltun,Apletune,Apel

tona,Apletone,25,z7,56, 9 1,103 ,108,124,13 7bis,13 8,144,147

Aplebi,54,145Apletrewic, 99Archdene, 30, 126Arches eia,70, 1 18Ardene, 86Ardinton,2,112Ardulfestorp, 30, 128

Alvres tain,

Arduuic,64Arghendene, 90Argun,53 , 80,145,166Arneclif, 101

ArneS iO i'p, 78, 164Arnodes torp, 76, 13 2Arpen, 21, 96, 159As cam,58 , 60, 9 1

Ascham, Ascha’

, 108,

Asch,41, 163As chilel i, 43 , 49, 59,150, 153

As chilesmares ,As chelesmers e, 19, 1 3 6

As chiltorp,As cheltorp,22,41 , 159

As cuid, 62,74,94,128As cric, As ori, 57, 60,148 , 157

Asebi,55,60,146, 150Asele, 1 18As erla, 96, 127As gozbi, 18, 135

As laches bi,25, 13 6

Asmundrebi,74, 127Asmundrelac,27,144As s erle, 93

As tenewic,77. 164

As tu-no,46, 1 3 3

As ulves bi,Asulvebi,45,1 3 2

Ateclive,70, 1 17

Atun,Atune,Atone,19,46,24his ,61,71,76,1 3 3 bis, 1 34, 135bis

Augustburne,155

Aus tburn,20

Austhu’

, 1 18

Austum,64

B abetorp,43 ,153

B aches bi,3 8

B adeswode,64B adesworde, 1 18B adetone, 124B adetorpes , 3 0,89,95,98, 123

INDEX TO

B adres bi, 24,101,1 3 3Bagebi,86B agenton,50, 88, 155

B alchetorp, 3 8, 157B aldebi,44, 13 1B allebi 28, 43 , 51, 69,106, 115, 153

Balleshi, 1 16B aldrebi, 60, 150B archertorp. 51,Barcheston,51, 63 ,83 ,

B ardulbi,43 , 82, 153B aretone, 126

B arnebi,3 7,43 ,52,65,70,73 , 88, 115, 1 1 9,13 2, 153

B arneburg,72, 107,115

B artune,Barton,

47,48,53 , 1 3 6, 1 3 7,1 3 8, 140, 145

B as chebi,B as ches bi,25,

B as chelf, 101

B as ewic,20,49, 154B as inghebi,21,158B ateleia,68

B athelei,15,123

B ecvid,85Bedale,58, 149B edmes leia, 3 1, 13 1

B egale, 65,119

B egeland,71, 142Begun,80, 166Beldene,4, 3 9 ,1 10B eldun,B eldune,2 bis,89, 112

B elebi,B ellebi,B elgebi,20, 28, 106,149,156

B elgebi,58

B ernes lai,90,128

B enedlage, B enedleia,41,45,52, 151

B enelei, 1 17B enes lai,70, 118B enestone,80,166B enetain, 3 5

B enicol,165

B enincol,79B enniburg, 87B entone,50,157B erceworde,66 120bis

NAME S IN DOMESDAY BOOK . 17

Berch, 87 bis B ishopfields ,125B erchinge, 63 ,107,11 3 B ithen, 125

B erdes ei, 1 11B ereford,53 , 145B ereles eie,29

B erewich, 11 1, 1 34Berg, 25 his , 3 8, 65,120, 1 3 7 bis

B ergebi, B erghebi, 18,128,142,

143

B ergetorp, 29, 62, 160

B ergolbi,104

B erguetorp, 103

B ergulues bi, 24, 1 34B eristade, 30, 94, 127B erlai, 8 3 , 114B ernebi, 21, 71, 142,157

Berneburg, B erneborc,69 , 107

B ernedan,58, 149B ernehelt,43 , 153B ernes lai, 66, 120

B erningham,54his ,145B ernodebi,46, 13 3B ernulfesuuic,B ertune,Berton,19,22,

B esthaim,23 his , 127

Besteh e, 15bis,67,122B evreli, B eurelie, 40,41, 90, 106 his , 109,128,154

B ieherton,B icreton,4,3 9,94, 125

Bicheran, 110Eigneten,50B ileham Bilha‘

,52,69,

B ilingeleia,69, 95, 1 15

B illetone, Eileton, 41 ,80, 85, 9 1, 99, 124,128, 163 , 166

B ingelei,B inghaleia, 2

bis,89,112, 1 16B inneton,159

Birdforth,26B irland, 106,152Birle, 15, 68,123B irnebeha

’

, 85,90,94,128

B iuineh. B iwich,B iword,80, 166B landebi, 19 , 1 3 6B latun,46, 1 3 4B ochetone, 21, 50, 62,89, 158, 160

B odeltone, 15, 3 1, 3 7,57 bis,68,73 ,75,96,108, 109, 122, 13 1,148 bis, 156

B odetone . 69, 73 , 116

B odlum . B odlun,47bis,1 3 8

B ogewode . 101

B oleber, B olemer, 47,48, 1 3 9

B elebi,23 ,44,1 3 2B oles ford, 71, 82, 94,98 bis, 1 3 9

Beleton,55, 146B ollinc, 15,68, 122

B oltebi,26,86

B omes leie, 30,84B onnebi,84, 151B ore,56

Berch,57B orctune, 34B ordlebi,B ordalebi,27,104,144

B orelai, 101

B oletorp, 153

Borel,58, 149B orghes cire,53 ,74,83 ,90, 91, 9 3 ,94,95bis,9 8, 109 , 125

B erton,B ertune,58,78,102, 13 5, 164, 165,166

Beseele, B os oiale, 88,142

B ouinton, B ouint’

, 21

bis,28,50B ouintorp, 158

B racheberc,48,143

B rachenelholm,153Brachen, 154B radeford, 15,68,101,122

B radelei,4,3 1,67,122

B radewell,72,73 ,116

INDEX TO NAMES

B radfortun,B rafortune,26,48,94, 141

B ragebi, 3 8,13 8

B raisuelle, 100

B ra’

,Bran,Braham,85,1 12, (s ee Little andMichel Bran)

B ramelei, 15, 67, 72,9 3 , 122,127

B ramham,51, 107

B rat p,B ra’

hop, 84,112

Branstone,53B rantune, Branton,B rantona, 30,3 1,83 ,90, 95,98, 103 , 116,1 17, 125, 130biS

B ranwat,70, 115B ranwitte,73B ranwode, 107B ranzbi,87

B ranzbortune,B rantis

burton,42, 109, 163B rareton,23

B recca,44Breche, 1 3 1B redhale,B reddale,29 ,89, 160

B redingha'

,B retingha’

,

42 bis,48B rennigston, B renings

ton,59, 150

B rentingeha’

P rendingham,102 bis

B res elai,65, 1 19

B res lingtone, Dreslingtou) 15

B retebi,17,63 ,B retlinton, 21, 28,50,157

Bretone,22,63 ,66,120,121

B rettan, 1 13

B rics tune,Briston, 8 184

B rines ford, 69,73 , 114 C adretone,9 1,9 3 , 108,B rineshale,92,99 124B ringhenale,B ringhale, C ahos bi,86

54,145 C aimtona, 105B ringeham,50, 159 C aingeha

’165

B rinitun,135 C aitune,25, 1 35

B rinnistun,19 C aldeber,57,148

Brinton, 18B ristun, 151

B riteshale, B rideshala,3 7,50,96, 102,160

B roctun, 24,25,45,46,56, 61, 62, 86, 97,100,134bis,13 7,147

B rochesworde,1 15B rodesworde,52,70bisB roc stewic, B rostewic,77, 163

B rostone,87

B rotune, 1 3 3

B runebi,2 1, 3 6,71,76,156

Brunha’

, 96,156

B runton,B runetona,19,22,25,43 , 52,61,105,13 6,

B ubvid,B ubuid. 84,151B uchetorp,92

B ughetorp, B uitorp,B ugetorp,161

Bulmer,26Euro, 23

Burg, 30,64,84,90,92,94,1 18,126,147,148

B urgheduru’

,51 ,1 12

B urghelei,4, 3 9,110Burnous, 102B urtone,B urtun,

58,63 ,78,80,94his , 96, 98, 106,1 1 3 , 126, 13 0, 148,149 , 154, 155, 158,159 bis

B us chebi, 24, 71, 97,98 104, 1 34bisBute crame,88

B utruio, 87

B utruid, 159

C aldecotes ,62,111C aldenes che, 26C aldewelle,53 ,54,129,130, 146

C algestorp,20,41,155

C altorne, 25, 65, 104,119,1 37

C altun,Calton,101C alveten,47,86, 13 9C ameles forde, 83 ,1 14C amerinton,77,163C amis edale,24,86,89,134

C anbes ford,C a’

bes ford,95, 11 3

Causale, 64, 118C anteleia, 83

C apuic,27,144

C arebi, 17, 140

C arelton, 3 8, 141

C aretorp, 28, 3 7, 100,150,159

C arlentone, 15,65, 67,81, 100, 122

C arlesmoor,9 3 ,127C arletun, 27, 3 8, 46,

7, 72, 86, 95, 103 ,1 12, 1 13 , 120, 134,142 bis, 148,166

C arstorp,59

C artun,54bis,145,146C astelai, 3 1, 129

C atefos ,80, 109,166

C athalia,Catale,108, 126 bis

C atebi,69,93 , 115

C atingewic,42,80,109,166

Catrice,56, 14C attune,Catun,45,77,142, 157

C auerlei,C averleia, 15,67, 122

Cave,3 6,48,70,88,91,102, 106, 152 bis

C eles lau, 15,68, 122

C evet,66, 120

C ezeburg,120

C baingeha’

,79,109

C helbroc,75

C helch, 28,41,158 bis

C helchefeld,60,88,157


C rachetorp, 150

C radewelle,74C rambene, 26,48,104,140

C ranzwic, 20, 49, 88,155 bis

C ratorne,24, 104, 135

Crave’

,C ravens cire,3 1,

C recala,77

C reio,43 , 142C reves ford,66, 120

C rigestone,C rigeSt’

,22

bis, 121C reches , 14,74. 100

C rofst,Croft,55, 146C rogun,C ro

’

un,29,3 7,

C roptun, 1 3 7

C ros land,C rois land22,

C rox ebi,C rocs bi,C roch

esbi, 18,27,57, 144bis, 148

C ruches laga, 74, s ee

C us elade Oucheslage,92, 125

C ru’

beolive,86,89,105,1 3 2

C rumbetons tun, 15,22

C uoheric,2,51, 112

C ucualt, 17,85

C udford,C uford,C udton,53 his , 145 bisC umbreworde, 22, 66,120, 121

Gundel, 53 , 1 3 0C uninges tone, C unes

tun, 14,75,99 bisC us elade, 73 , s ee

CruchesC utnelai,4, 3 1

C uzeworde,72, 115

Dacre, 90, 128Dades leia, 69 ,114

Dal 27,72, 144

Dalbi, 25, 26, 61 , 82,13 6,140

Dalton, 50, 56 bis, 60,67 bis, 72, 73 , 96,

INDEX TO NAMES

Drigelinge,20

Dringolme,79Dritpol,Dripold, B ridpol,42,8 1 . 163 , 166

Drowetone,70, 152Dufelt,84,106 bis, 153bis

Dune,50, 148

Dunes ford,90,98, 125Dunes le,24, 13 2

Dunniton, Dunintone,68, 1 14

Dwestorp,42,79, 165

105, 116, 121, 147his , 156

Danchi, 55,58, 86,89,105, 1 3 2, 149

Danefelt,53 , 1 3 0

Danetorp, 41, 78, 162,163 , 164

Darnintone,64,1 18

Degenebi, Denegebi,69, 115

Delton,40,77, 155Denebi 66, 67, 120,121, 146

Dentune,Denton,57, 1 10, 148

Depedale, 19 135

Derewelld,95, 1 16Dermes cop,70, 1 15Dertun,30,65,120

Deus berie,15, 23 , 123

Die, 76, 98, 1 35, 140,164

Diche,26,77Dickei ing,50

Dictenebi. 52,1 17

Dictun,43 , 145

Difgelibi,62, 160

Dighelbi, 20

Dignes ale,18

Dimelton,79

Dirdres ton,56, 147Dirneshala, Dines hale,

Dis ford,74Distone,60, 128,157

Dodeswrde,65, 119Dodinton,80,166Domniton, Donniton,

Doncaster, 51, 52, 73 ,1 16 bis

Doneford,103Drac, 83 , 114Dractone, 3 1, 13 1

Dragmalebi,98, 134Drebelaie,92

Dres lintone,68, 122

Drifel, Drifelt, 20 bis,49 pass 88, 94, 96,105, 155 bis

Eboraco, 17

Eburg,Acheburg, 65

Eches card,57, 148Eches col,58, 149

Echope,51, 112

Ecinton,57

Ecles felt,69 , 115

Ectene,4,3 9Edbriztune, 19, 13 6Edeshale,21, 98, 119

Edestun, 61 his , 13 8 bisEdidha’

, Ediham, 3 0,84, 127

Edmundrebia, 104Edreswio, 3 8, 141

Eduardestorp, 102Egburg,1 19

Egetune,45, 1 3 2

Eghistun,54, 145Egleshil, 15, 123

B itord,55, 146Eilintone,1 16

Einclebi,25

Eindrebi, 18, 143 ,146Einstie, 91, s ee AinstyEinulvestorp, 1 17

Eis icewalt,Eis incewald17, 141

Eistop,64

Elant,Elont, 123

Eldeb ’

ge,1 16

Eleburne,28, 158

Eles lac, 101

Elestolf,21,158

Elgebi, 114

Elgendon, 3 6,151Elewic,126

Elesworde, 127Ellinton,58,73 , 149

Elmes lac, 26, 47, 13 8Elmeswell, 20, 155Elpetorp, 3 7, 162

Elrebec,27, 144Elreburn,19, 25, 1 3 6

Elreton, 49, 56, 105,148, 152

Eltchi, 147Elwintorp, 100Elwordebi,45Embes ie,3 1 , 1 3 1Endrebi,56, 147 bisEnglebi, 27,44,45,97,104, 134bis, 144

Epton, 20, 153

Erdes lau, 15 bis, 67,

Ergun 24, 28,13 3 ,158Erles ei e, 144bisErlesholt,40. 129

Erlevesterp, 150

Ermelai, 15, 67,122Ermenie,83 , 114

Ermeshale,64,65,1 18,119

Erneclive, 104Erne

—ford, 100

Ernes bi, 148

Ernulfestorp, 95

Ers ewell,20, 154Es cafeld,70E s chalchedene,87E s chedala, 105E s craingha

’

,88

E sdes ai, 85, 124Esebi,24, 1 3 3E s ebrune,4, 3 1E s elewode,73E s ingetun,44E s inton,Es lerton, 162 bisE s linges bi,87E s linton, 149, 156E sneid,Esneid, 63 ,98E stainton, 104E stanes bi. 77Estanlai,E stellaia,40bis

E stbrune,85

Estires bi,87

IN DOME SDAY BOOK .

E stoch,E storch,E s tolf, s ee Elestolf

Estone, 21, 28, 52,59,72,101,158

Estorp, 19 ,49, 51,75,108 , 1 16, 1 3 6, 154,s ee B estorp

Estreding, 62,&c .

E strincton,42, 153

Estuino,E stwic,Eterstorp, 19, 135

Etton,Eton,Etum, 15,22, 40, 49, 88, 121,123 , 154

B e rebi, 100, 101B urelai,Eures lage,76,85, 135

B urnie, 106Eurvices cyre, 17,105

Evertorp,152

Eveston, 3 9 , 129

Evringbam,Everingba’

3 7,156

Fademore,47, 13 8Fareburne,63 ,1 1 3

Farlintun, 140

Farmanesbi, 19, 1 3 6Farneham,23 , 93 , 126

Feches bi, 15, 123

Federbi,58, 149Felges clif,23 ,127Fencotes ,56, 147 bisFentun,63 , 113

Fereia, 65, 1 18

F ereleia, 67, 121

F eres bi,Ferebi,23 ,48,81, 126, 151

F eres tane,64

Ferlintun,47Fernelai,4,15,3 9,1 10,123

Fernhill,4, 3 1Fers ellei, 15, 67, 122

Fesler, 15,22Fezbi,Feizbi,24, 1 34

Figelinge,F idling,F itling, 44,76,78, 105,1 3 1 his , 164

Finegal,59, 149Fis celac, 107

F ivelac,Fucelac,19 bis,1 3 5

F ix cale,73

Flaneburg,45, 96, 157F lates bi,14,90,F lax tun, F lastun, 26,3 8, 60,88,140

Flentun,78, 164F leteham,55,56, 147Fleustone,21,28, 158

Flinton,41, 163Flochetone,67, 121

F lorun,Flore,44, 13 1F lotemanbi,40,84,158Foit-esbi,104Foleforde,Fuleford,60biS

Fordun,28, .158

F ornetorp, 28, 47, 61140, 159

ForS,57, 148

Forsed, 145Forset,53Fosham,79, 165

Fostun,P odstene,23Fous tun, Foston, 43 ,46, 60, 76, 78, 127,1 34, 145, 159,164

F ox ele,21

Fox ohole,102, 158

Fox tun, 104Frangefos ,21, 156

Fredebi,58, 149Fredestan, 118Fremington,57,148Fres chefelt,85

Frestintorp,50,88,96,157

Frihie, 103Frichehale,64Fridarstorp, Fridagstorp, 3 7 bis,92,161

Fridebi,86Frideton,87F ristone,65, 119

Fritun,47, 1 3 9

Friceleia,70,115, 118

Frotingha’

,80, 166

Fugelestun,121

Fulcartorp,48,81, 84,152

INDEX TO NAMES

Fulcheton,28,158

Fuleford, 17Fuletorp,156

Gaeregrave, 100, s ee

Geregrave

Gagenestad,80, 166

Galmeton,21, 104,159

Gameltorp,26,47, 159Games ford, 103

Gartun,41,45,50,79,159, 165

Gedlingsmore,86Gedwales torp, 161

Gellinge,13 9, 145

Gerdestone. 58,149

Gereburg, 110

Gereford,62, s ee

I ngerfordGerendale,158Gerlestre, 71, 77, 94,

Gerlinton,54,145

Germundstorp, Gemunstorp,53 ,90,128

Gerneclif, 27

Gernuic,59, 150

Geren, 103Gers ebroc,69

Geruezbi, 102

Geureshale,51

Geutorp,156

Gevedale, 156 bisGhellinghes ,53 ,56,82,87

Ghemelinge,41

Gherindale,40,1 30

Ghers inten,85

Gherunzbi,97, 161

Ghetenesbi,59

Gheuetorp,3 7

Ghiceleswic, 14,Ghigeleswic, 14,99

Ghiges borg,71

Ghinipe,44,1 3 1 H aanburg,20

Ghis eburne,14,75,100 H abetun,46Ghivendale,21 H acle,(Acle),50,92 bisGighes borc,44,45 9 3 ,98,160

Gis eborne,104 H acston, H actone, 52,Gisele,4, 3 9 , 110 1 17

Glus brun,75bis,85 H adewic, H awinc,40Godenesburg,83 bis,69,108,13 0

Godes burg,Goldeburg,126, 13 2

Godetorp, Goldetorp,70, 115

Goindol,53 , 13 0Golberg,45Gols e,78

Goltona, Gotan, Gou

Gomeshale, 15,68, 122Grafton, 3 0, 3 9 ,

Gratorne,46Greland,15, 123Grendale,Grendele,21,3 7

Grenewic, 3 7, 157Grentelaia,40, 129

Grenzmore Grentesmor

Gres eburg,Gres s eburg,72, 114

Gretlintone, 101

Griff,26,45, 1 3 2, 13 8Grimesbi,45,13 2

Grimeshou, 69, 114Grimes ton, Grimstun,29 ,3 7,41,49,63 ,78,87, 89, 9 3 , 97, 103 ,106, 113 , 154, 160,161, 163 , 164

Grimtorp,Grin, 21,156

Grinton,57, 148Gripetorp, 81,84,152Gris ebi,43 ,145Gris etorp,18, 1 35

Gritorentun,Gri sthorn

ton,18,143Gudlagesarg,67, 122Gudmundham, 20, 3 7,49,75,154

Gudwalestorp,29Guldetorp,3 0,116

H aelgefeld,13 1H agebrig, (Agbrig),66H agenes s e,76, 135

H ageneuuorde, 2,91H aghedenebi,H agedebiH agendebi, 73 , 108,109,124

H aifelt,78,80,166H ailaga, 73 , 83 , 108,

H aitone,20,75,156H aldewrde,70Hale,53 ,145H alichelde, 53 , 74, 94bis . 129

H allun,70, 117H almebi,27,72,144Halsam, Heliba’

, H al

s em, 3 6,79,162,165

Haltan, H alletun, 52,

117, 13 1

H alwids torp,75H ameleswrde, 65H amels ec, 3 8,48,140,141

Hamelton,101H amiburg, 153H ameltun, 63 ,113H amereton, 101H anbretone,92 bisH andeswrde,52,117H anechetonis ,105bisH aneleia, 67, 121

H anepol,64, 118H angelif,3 2,13 1

H ardinctone,51H ardwic,119H areuuode, H arewode,4,29, 111

H arpein, 102,105

Harun,Harem, 26,47,61,87,13 9

H as chetorp,102

Hase,Hasse,56,81 his ,84his , 88, 96, 147,150bis

H as ele,64H as erlai,103

H ashundebi,40. 130

H as linton,Has elintonis87,102 bis


I ldinges lei, 140

I ldrewelle, 13 2I leclive, l lleclive, 2,4,73 , 1 10, 1 12

I lprebi, 141

I ndelie, 1 19I ndrelage, 146, 148I nglestun, 34

I ngereford, 110, s ee

GerfordI ngulvestuet,76,141

I oletun, 3 8, 141Irebi, 18, 144I retun,76,85,135

I s elbec . 86

I stop, 1 18

Iugufied, I ucufled, 42,43 , 152, 153

Lachebi,44,46, 13 3

Lachinfeld, 75,154

Laclum,105,s eeAclumLacoc,4, 3 1Laden,48, 84, 152Lais inbia,104,s eeLeis in

Lambetorp,Lanbetorp,86, 109, 166

Lanclif,101

Landemot, 18, 143Langeberg, 23 , 71,76,

Langfelt, 15,22

Langeton, 146 bisLanghetov,Langtev,21,28, 3 7, 159

Langetouet, 117

Langetouft,52 bisLangtorp,41,56, 147Languelt, (Langefelt),60,156

Lanton,89, 160Laureton,Lavreton,30,

Laston,Lastun,114,145

INDEX TO NAMES

Latton,Latone,54bis,145

Lax inton,43 , 153Leborne,57, 148Leche, Lece, 18, 48,

Lecheton,49Leehestorp,87

Ledbes tun,18, 135Ledebi,53 ,13 0Ledelai, 85,103

128

Led,Lede,107, 113Ledemare,28, 158Ledes,63 , 111Ledes ham,63 , 1 13

Ledes tun, 62, 1 10Ledlinghe,98, 161 bisLeidtorp,61, s ee LiedLeis incbi, Leis ingebi,Les inghebi,Les inge

bi, 18 , 24, 44, 97,1 3 3 , 143

Lelun,86,89, 13 2

Lentun,27 bis, 144bi sLepinton,161

Leptone, 67, 121L

’

erneclif, 144

Lertinton,55, 146Les s et,80, 166

Les tingeham,61, 1 3 7

Levecen,Lewecan, 19,13 6

Levene,42, 163Levetat,14, 100Leveton, 103 bisLid,Wes lid, Upelider,45,13 2, 13 3 bis

Lied,63Liedtorp, 13 7Lilinge, 26 bis,47,48,98, 140bis

Lillai,67,122

Linlei, 14,15, 30, 123Linton,74,129, 160Lipton,85Litelaston,68,s eeAston

Litelbra’

, s ee Braham,

90,128

Litene,14, 99Liverton,Liuretun,44,1 3 2

Livetotholm, 109Liures eeh, 15, 68, 123

Loctemares Loctemers c

25,46,13 6Locthus e,122

Loctushum,23 ,44,112,126, 1 3 2 bis

Lodenes burg, 3 7,154Lodresdene, 100Loftos e,LofthuS,Lotus e

29,67,95

Logetorp, Loghetorp,28,96, 106,159

Lont, 42, 8 1, 84, 106,151 bis

Lentun,55, 146Lovreshale,Luureshale

107, 116

Luctone,48Ludton,3 7,162

Magna,Great,46Malchetone,73 , 124Malgun, 3 2,75, 1 3 1

Malmerbi,Melmerbi,57,59, 148, 150

Mals enebi,56,147Maltebi,45,69,Maltun,25 bis, 3 8,47,13 7

Mainestun, Manestun;62, 111

Maneshou,71,82,105,13 7

Manes torp, 65,1 19Mange,57Mannebi,Mannesbi,18,55, 143 , 146/

Mannefelt, Manefeld,54, 146

Mapleton,78, 164Mardelei , (Merdelei), 2his ,89, 90,112

Marige,148Marle,70Marra,52,53 ,69, 1 16Martun,19 ,21,24,25,3 8,47,50,61 . 71,87,93 ,96,97, 101, 104,125, 134, 13 6, 13140,157

Martrebi,86

Massan,58, 149Max udesmares , 19, 1 3 6Mechesburg, 69, 1 14

Medelai, 120,148

Medeltone, 83 , 95 bis,1 15, 116

Meletorp, 3 7

Mels e,79, 165

Meltebi,21

Meltha’

,67, 121

Mennistorp,29,50,62,160

Merchefeld,74, 127Merohintone, 40 bis,129, 1 3 0

Mereflet,78, 162, 165Merelton, 95, 1 16

Merestone,9 1Mereteu,Mersc,Mersch, 44,45,61 ,76,1 3 3 ,1 3 7

Mers inton,4, 3 9,110

Merston,9 1, 124Metelbi, (Meltebi), 156Michel,GreatMichel, s eeEdestun,61M ichel, s ee Brame, 74,90, 128

Michelbi,45, 13 2Micleie, 15,22Micleton,55, 147Middelborne,81, 152Mideltun,Middleton,4,20, 3 9,41,46 bis,49,54, 59 , 69 , 94, 105,110, 116, 1 3 3 , 134,1 3 6,146, 150, 154

Middelha’

,86

Mildebi,23 , 13 1Mildenton, 15,122M ildeton,67Mileburg,85, 124Mileford,64, 107,113Mileton,20,21Milleton, 3 7, 102,156M ines cip, 3 0, 126Mirefeld, 15,68, 123M ispeton,87Mithope,74M ith,Middle,41,163M olescroft,41,155

IN DOMESDAY BOOK .

Mitune, 26, 3 8,48,81,

Mols cebi,Molzbi, 17,140

Molten,53 , 145

Moncwic, Monnewic,41, 163

Monechet’

,Mouucheten

3 9 , 51 . 85, 92, 109 ,112, 125his , 129

Morebi, 60,88, 157

Morehusu’

, 23 , 45 bis,104, 1 3 2 bis

Morelege,Moreleia, 15

bis,67, 108 bis , 122Mortham,54, 145

Mortun, 4 bis, 17 bis,24,27, 29 bis,3 8,55,

140, 144, 145, 146

Muceltuoit, 2 bis, 89 ,112

Muchel GreatMulede, 95Mulehale, 108Muletorp,51 ,142, 162Mulhede, 125Muston,28,83 ,158 bis

Naborne, 28, 60, 105,156

Nacefeld,74, 128Nadfortun, 28,76, 159Naghelton, 3 8, 61, 87,

i

1 3 8

Napers,75Naton,54, 146Neise, Nesse, 82, 87,13 9, 151

Neres ford (C henaresford), 95, 129

Nes s vinc,49, 155

Neuhus ,Newehus ,18, 27, 3 1, 75, 107,1 13 , 118, 13 7, 142,143

Newehall,68, 114115Newhus on, Neuhusu

’

,

25,46,56,63 ,87, 98,99, 11 1, 146,165

Neuson,50,90,128,154

Neuton,Neutun,Neweton, 9 bis, 14,24,26,

55,59 bis, 61,62, 82

10] bis,106,107,1 14,13 2 bis,1 3 3 ,1 35,1 3 6,13 7,1 3 8 bis,146, 149 . 150, 155,158 his , 162,163

Neweham,Neueha’

,24,44, 1 3 2, 134

Newentune,26Newos e,64Nichueton,77Nioton,(Sudnicton),51Niehusu

’

, 104Nieton, 104Nit, 3 9

Nith , 129Niwehalla,29, 69, 11 1Niweham,71 , 104Niwehusu’

, 64,79Niwebolt, 3 7, 152Niweton,51,63 ,79 80,11 3 bis, 163 ,165bis,166

Noningtun,47Nonninctune,Nonnewic , 40, 129Nordfeld,Norfe],Nordstanlai,40, 129Normanebi, 23 ,26,46,

1 3 1,1 3 3

Nermantune, Normeitune,22,30,121,13 8,150

Nort,North , 163NortRiding, 3 7Nortdufelt, 106Nortfigelinge,44,1 3 1Nortgrave,69Norton, 29,43 ,53 ,64,

his , 160

Notele,77, 163Notingeleia, 65, 119Notone,66

Nunningtone,26

O celestorp,51

O cheton,28, 159

Oderes felt,67, 122Odingehem, 3 2,13 1

Odulfsmare, 19Oglestorp,92,107,1 13 ,1 14

O les lec, 3 9

O les chel, 1 12

Olleie,52, 117

Opetone,58, 149Opsala,59O rberie,22

Ormes bi,97, 104, 1 3 3

O s boldewic,17,3 9O s gotcros s , 53 ,118

O s itone, 124Osle,Osele,64, 119O s les et,22, 121

O sprinc, 66, 120

O s s etone,9 1

O s s etorp,62,111

O stewic, 164O strinotun,27

O swaldes cherca,47,61,13 8

Othelai,4, 3 9,1 10Otrinctune,18,103 ,144

Otringeha’

,41 ,Otrege, 79

bisOtrreburn, 3 2,100,1 3 1

Oueton,153

Oudulvesmers c,13 6Ouertun,17

Ounes bi,59, 150

Oure,Overe,15,68,123Oustewio,34Oustredinc,102Oustrefeld,52,116Onstorp,104Ovretun,60Owestorp, 152O x eton,108

P adehale, 14, 100P aghel,77, 163

P aghenale,75

P angeston,65

Parva (Little), ParveMersc,13 7

P athorne,100

P athorp,75

INDEX TO NAMES

Queldale,65

Quennebi,140

Patrioten, 3 6,162P enges ton,30, 119P erlinctun,62

P icala,59,150P icheburne,52,115

P ichering, 19 ,13 6

Pickering Lythe,24P ileford,88, 152P illei,53 , 1 19

P lontone,74, 85, 128P ochelac,47,13 8P ochelaf, 3 8

P ochetorp,159

P oclinton, 20, 21, 50,71,75,84, 92

bis,96,106,156 bisP odeches ai, 15,67, 122P opleton,30,3 9,91 bis,93 , 108 bis, 124bis,127

P ortinton,42,152P otertun,62, 111

P ouele,4, 3 9, 110P restebi,44,13 1P restetune, 19,13 6

P res tun, Preston, 14,57, 62, 81 ,99,

166

P rlintun, 1 1 1

P r’

s ene,42, 154P rtilintun,63 , 111

Radun,101Rageneltorp, 154B aghil,75Rainincton,77

Ranewat,Rainingewat,77, 142

Rantune,24Raschel,26,141Rastric, 14,15,30,123

Ravens feld,72Ravens torp,18,86,143

Ravenswet,56,147Redelesden,4,29,111Redewinc,77,164Redlinton,29,160Redmere79,109,164,166

Redrestorp, 29,89,92,161

Reineton,60,150

B eniton,74Renliton,50

Ricalf,26,1 3 8

Richale, 3 7,43 , 153Ricstorp,83 , 158

Rictone,28,41, 158Ridemare,57,148B idre,107Rie,57,63 , 113 , 148R igheburg,77,164Rihella,66, 120

Rilestun, 99 bisRingheborg,79 ,165bisR ipelei,8 3 ,99,128

Ripesten,30, 90,126

Ripingha’

,81 151

Ripam, Ripu 3 9, 40,129

B iebi,40, 106,15]Risneswell,79, 165Rison,42, 80 bis , 109,163 ,166 bis

Ris ewic,59,149Riston, 67,78, 80, 85,99,107,122,166

Riton, 25, 87, 94, 96,1 10, 13 7

Rocuid,59, 149Rochebi,56,147Rodebestorp,19Rodebi,46B odomere,100Rodeinele,14,99Rodemes c,83 , 1 16B edestan, 50, 82, 96,102,159

Rodouuelle, 15,67,91,122

Rodreha’

, 117

Rodum,Rodun,127

Rofellinton,74,85,128Rogartorp,118

Rolvestun, Roolfeston,78,164

Romundebi, 18 bis,27.143 ,144


Slidemare,51,94, 162Smidetun, Smedeton,Smidet’, 17, 27, 64his , 118, 143 bis

Smetten, Smeton, 54,146

S initun, 18

Snachehale,3 1,1 3 1

Snechintun,19 , 71,76,94, 1 3 7

Sneculferos ,75,88,94,97, 154

Sneton,44, 13 1

Snitehale,66, 120

Snitertun,63 , 1 1 1

Solberge,55, 146

Sos acre, 23 ,92, 126

Sotecote,42, 8 1,109

Soteeroft, 163 ,166

Sotes ao, 103

Sotleie, 101

Sourebi,Sorebi,15,17,18,22,27bis,

Spantun,Spaunton,61,1 3 9

Speeton, Spetten, 50,158

Spellinton, 48, 81, 84,151

Speningetorp,58, 148Spoford,74,129Spreton,21

Sprostun,26, 13 8

Sproteburg, 30,69,115

Sprotelei, 77, 78, 81,109, 162, 163 , 164,166

Stacton,21,158

Stacus e,101

Stainburn,128Staincross,53 ,65Stainforde, 14,99Stainton, 3 1, 101, 1 3 1Stamphotne, 14, 100Stanburg,66,120

Stanburn,3 1

Stancros s ,98,1 19

Stanegrif, 3 8, 105

Stanes felt, 15,22

S tenlai (Nord) 40Stanland,15, 123

INDEX TO NAMES

Stanleie,22,23 bis,53 ,

bis, 130 bisStantun. 69, 107, 114Staplendun,53 ,146

Stapletone, 64, 1 18States ergum,75

Stax ebi,44, 13 1

Stax tun,28

Steflinflet, 28, 60, 88,9 1 . 157

Steineshale, 108

Steingrif,82, 13 8

Steins bi,45, 134

Steintorp,49 , 154

Steintun (Stainton) 19 ,23 , 44, 45, 71, 13 2,1 34, 13 5

Stemanes bi,46,98,135Stenford,Steinford,73 ,107

Stenweghes ,Steinuege,54passim, 146 bis

Stidnun,47, 134

Stirestorp,73

Stirs bi,141

Stivelinctun, 3 8, 141

Stivetun, 73 , 85, 91,108 bis, 124

Steche, 100Stoches lage,97, 134

Stochetun,29,60,111

Stocthun,17

Stodfald, Stotfald, 52,70, 115, 117

Stollai,74,93 ,98,127,129

Steueton,1 13

Stradford,114, 146Strafordes , 51, 55, 95,107, 114, 146

Strangford, Stranford,14,99

Strenshale, 3 8,141

Stretun,63 , 11 1

Stube,4, 3 9, 110Stubhusun,30,1 12

Stuton,73 , 92,113

Suanebi,59,150

Sudburn,20, 155Sudnicton,51,161

Sualun, 127

Suatun,9 3

Suauetorp,9 3 , 160

Sud-Dufelt,106

Sudfelt,76, 135Sudtun, Sudton. Sudtunen, 7,26,40,42,43 ,50,58,59,76,77, 80,82,86 bis,96, 129 , 13 0bis, 149,157, 160bis

Suilli’

gtun, 62 bis,110Suinden,75Suintun,15,25,58,69,1 3 7, 149

Sundrelanwic, 28, 94,155

Suthewio,40, 130Sutun, 4, 3 1, 64, 1 18,140 his , 149, 150,163 his . 166

Swine,Suine, 3 6,162

Tametun, 24, 46, 97.

Tancres lei,53 , 119Tanefeld,59 bis,150bisTaneterne,77,164

Tatecastre,73 ,107bis,11 3

Tates hale,65, 119Tates s ella,66

Tatewic,52, 117Ternus ch,52,73 , 117Teurinctun,47 60,1 3 9

Thermozbi,24Thirne,58 ,149Thirnon,22, 159Thoae,22Thorf,97Thorne,164Tibetorp, 20, 28, 96,155

Ticheton,41, 163Tiernebi,34

Tilstun,26,47, 13 8Timbe,4,3 9, 1 10Timbelbi,18,143Timble,23 , 127Tines lawe, 1 14Tipetorp,102

Tirnes lawe,69Tirnetoft. 55, 146Tirnu

’

, 102

Tocstun,13 3Tocvi, 9 1

Todoure,74, 128Toftes, 69,8 3 , 115Togelestun,51,92,107,1 1 3 bis

Tobac, (Thoac), 121Tolentun,Tolletun,3 8,141

Toletorp, 3 7, 154Tolles bi,24,71,97,1041 34

Toneclive,77,142Tonnestal, 24, 1 34Torbar,50Torchilebi,78, 164Toredderbi, 3 1 , 13 1Torentun, s eeTornetonTorfe,29Torgrimestorp, 182

Tormozbi, 17, 45, 71bis,104

Tores bi . 57,82,Toreshou, 51, 82, 94,97, 105, 16 1

Toreton, Terreton, 5758, 149

Terneton, Tornitun,Torentun.Tornenton,15,18, 19,24,25bis,3 9,45,47,58 bis,60,61 . 68,71 bis ,72,75,94,100,105,

149 bisTorneburn,9 3 ,125Torne,73 ,78, 163Tornelai, 19Tornes lag, 13 5Tornente, 63 , 107, 1 11Tornil,67, 121Toroldes bi,24Torp,15,17,20,21,23 ,24bis,27,28 ,29,3 6,3 9,43 bis,45,53 ,54,55,58,63 bis, 64bis,

76,77,73 ,80,85,86,

IN DOME SDAY BOOK .

Vela,162,s ee Wela

87, 88, 9 1 his , 92, 9 3

bis,94,95,99,103 his104,108,109 bis,1 11,1 13 ,1 14,1 16,1 18 bis

127,129 . 130bis,13 3pass, 13 5, 140, 142,

154,155bis,156,159,160,161,162,

Toruelestorp, 3 6,162

Tortetun,82

Tos chetorp,49Tos cotun,46

Tostenland, 122Tetele, 79 , 165Totfled,8 1, 151Touetorp, 29, 3 8, 50,141, 160

Touetun, 1 1 3

Trapum, 68, 1 14Treeton,52Treding, Thirding orRiding

Tresche,27,86, 142Tres chefelt, 3 1

Treton, 117Triberg,73 , 116Truz stall,25, 13 6

Tuadestorp,83 , 125Tudeford, Tudeworde,73 , 107

Tuinc,Tuenc, 15, 122,67, 102

Tuis lebroc,58,149Tunestale, 56,77, 147,164pas s

Turalzbi,97, 161Turbar, 76,96,158Turchilebi, 85Turges land,66, 120

Turgis lebi, Turgilebi,Turgis bi, 3 7, 51, 82

bis, 153 , 162 bisTurmozbi, 1 34,142

Turodes bi, Turoldes bi,57,97, 134,148, 162

Turolveston,66, 120

Turolvestorp,Turulfes

torp, 3 8, 141Twenc, (s ee Tuinc),22,28,159

Ucnetorp, 101

Udreswell, 148Ufrun, 15, 123

Ughetorp,Ugetorp,23 ,1 3 2

Ugbil,70, 1 17Ugleberdes b i,44Ulchiltorp, 3 7

Uleburg, 166

Ulenburg . 80

Ulfardun, 151Ulfeton, 64, 145

Ulfram,166

Ulgeberdes bi,13 1

Ulmetun, 166, s ee

Umelton

Ulreham,80

Uls ingouere,53

Uls itone,73 , 124Ultone, 64

Uluestun,27 142

Ulvardune, 81Ulvedel, 121Ulveston,94Umeltun, 166

Umlouebi,Umlovebi,28,48,81,84, 96, 150

Unchels bi, Unchelfebi,Ungles bi, 29,62, 160

Unchil, s ee H unchilhus

Upelider,44, 13 3

Upton,79, 118U s eburn, 3 0, 95, 103 ,125bis

Utelai. 4, 3 1Uth,South,41,163Ut-Risun,109

Wachefeld, 14, 15 bis,22 bis, 108, 121, 123Wad,Wade,69 ,Wades leia,Wadelei,70,1 18

Wadeswrde; 15,22Wadles ,58,149Wadewrde,68,108,114Wads ande, Wassand,80,166

Waghen,Wagen,41,79,162, 165

Walhi, 3 6,81, 151 bisWalchingham, 23 ,126

Walchinton, 3 6,42,97,106, 151

Wales,68, 1 14Wales grif, 18, 46, 76,134

Walise,52, 117Waliton,Wa1etun,Wal

ten, 61, 74, 86, 9 1,

13 9

Wanbuella,69, 83 , 95,115

Wandes lagh,9 1, 124Waplinton,21, 156

Warda’

,107

Wardille, 3 8,48,141Warham,50

Warlaves bi,55, 146

Warnes feld,3 9, 120Warran, Warren, 29,97,160, 161

Warte,49 ,50,96 bisWartle,94, 1 10Wartre, 20,75, 156 bisVVarvelestorp,48Was sha

'

, Washam,

Wassum,78,79 bisWate,59,95, 116, 150,154Watecroft,63 , 111

Watelag,52, 117

Waton,WattunWatton,49,97Wax ham, 109

Weces el,Werces el,27bS

Weches hala, 103

Wedrebi,74,90, 129Wela,41Weldale,119Welle, 149Welleberge,Wellebrune, 17,25,61,86, 13 8 , 1 3 9

Wellet’

,Welleton, 42,48, 49, 70, 88, 97,106 bis , 151 bisWellun,82,89, 160

Welwic,41,163

INDEX TO NAMES

Wentres laze, 57 bis,148 bisVVentri’gha’

, 82, 160

Wereltun, 25, 1 3 7

Weres a, 81,84, 151Werla,15,22IVerlegeSbiWergeles bi,18, 143

Wermes ford, Wemesford,51,72 . 1 16

Werton,57,148Wes -Lido,Weston,62, 128Westrebi,66,120

VVestburn,20, 155Westhus e, 18, 143

Westreding,WestRidingWestude,24Wes twic, 3 9 129

Wetwangha 3 7, 156

Wibedstun 141Wibetes e, 15,68,123Wic, 29Wicam,Wicha

’

,19,25,105, 1 3 6

Wiche, 15,25,68, 1 12,123 , 1 3 7 bisWicheles ,83 bis , 125Wichingastorp, 26,47,61, 1 3 9

Wichinges lei, 127Wichistun, 17Wichu’

.VVicu’

,

Wicles ford,14,99Wicres leia, 69Wics tun,20,71,75,97,153 bisWides tha’

, 117

VVidestan, Widetun,Widtun, 30, 41, 46,52, 78,88,94,96 bis,101, 103 , 125, 127,152, 163 , 164

Widfornes s ei, 164Widfornewic, 78, 80,164, 166Widlaus ton, Widlafeston, 21, 159

Widuntorp, 69 , 115Wifestade,78, 162Wifleshale, 3 9

Wiflestorp,21,8 1Wifretorp,37Wihale,70,117Wilbetun, 3 8Wilema,86Wilestorp,91Wilfretorp, 162Wilgardi, 151Wilgetot, 84,151Wilmeres lege,1 18

Wils edene,4, 3 1Wils ewic,72Wiltun,Wilton,19, 3 7,97, 1 3 3 ,13 6,156

Wiluelai,21Winbeltun,13 8Wincheleswrde, 100Winches laie, 93Wincheton, 80, 166Wincres lei,1 14Winton,Winetun, 43 ,145

Wintreword, Winte’

worde,69,115, 116Wipeleie,23 ,90,99,127Wipestun, 3 8Wircesburg,66, 120Wirceshel, 144bisWirlei, 1 19Wirtleie,98Wirveltun,46, 13 4Wis elwinc, 107Witclive,54, 145Witebi,44,105, 1 3 1Witelai,Witestan,72Witeuella,48, 140Withfornewic, Wilfernewic,41, 163Witewde,64, 66, 120Witfornes , 78Witun,57 148 bisWi’treburn, 14, 100Wiveshale, 129VVive s tad,Wi’ stede,3 6,164

Wivles torp,124, 158Wlmeres leia, 64Wls intone, 109Wodehus ’

,29, 1 1 1

e eia,53

Xistendale, (Thix ),51


PLACES tNOT MENT IONED IN

Rodecliff,Rawcliff,3 3B ushale,Ros s al, 3 2R ibelcastre,R ibchester,3 3

Rosse,Roose, 35

Scozford,Scotforth,101Saleuuic, Salwick inFylde, 3 2

Suenes at, Swains et,3 3Staininghe, 3 2

Schertun(Lancaster) 34S ingletun, 3 2

S orbi, Sourbi, 3 3 , 35S line, 34Stalmine, 3 3Steintun, 3 6

DOMESDAY

holme, 34Tiernun,Thurnham,3 3

Ulvers tun,3 6

P LACE S NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

OR SP ELT VERY DIFFERENTLY .

Aberford, 63Acklam,Lacl,Aclun,Ach,Acl,H acl

Ackworth,AceAcomb,Acun,Achu’

Ackton,AitAddle,AdelAdwick,Hade,AdewAddingham,Edih,OdingEdid

Addlethorp, Ardulf,Adulfs ,Ard

Agbrigg ,HageAgnes,Burton,21, 102Agglethorp,AculAismunderby, Hash,Asm

Ais laby,Asulve,As lache,As l

Airyholme,ErgunAinderby, Ein, Andr,B udr

Aikbar,Ache,AikeAiskew,Eche,Eges copAinsty,Annes,AnesAinely,AneAighton,ActAike,AchAllerston,A1ves ,Alvres ,Alne,Alur,Alver

Stercaland, 3 6Santacherche, KirkSanton, 35

Stopeltierne,Stapleton,34

Sunten,Santon, 35Steyetun,Stainton, 35

Tathaim, 3 5

Tunestall, 3 5Tornetun, Thornton inLonsdale, 3 2

Torentun, Thornton leFylde, 3 2

Trelefelt, 3 2Treueles ,Treales, 3 2Toredholme, Torris

Allerton, Alvre,Aluer,Alre

Altofts, ToftesAldboro’

,Burg,Aldenb,Burc,Alde

Allerthorp, Herlev,Alwar,Erlev

Aldwark,AdeAmotherby Edmund,Aimund

Ampleforth, Ampre,Ambre

Anston,Anes,LitelasAnlaby,Uml,Unl,AmlafAppleton lo Street, 2587&c .,Apel

Arnoldstoft,ArnodesArncliffe,Lerno, Erne,Gern, (p . 27)

Arthington,Ard,HardArmin,Ermen

Armthorp,Ernulfes

Arksey,ArchArdsley,ErdesArch, s ee Thorp-ArchArkendale,Arch,ArghArmley,ErmArnold,ArnesArrum,Arram,ArgunArnford,Erne

Witingha’

, 3 5

Walletun, 35

Warte,Swarth, 3 5Witetone,Whittington,34

Wininctune, Wennington, 3 2. 3 5

Westbi (in Fylde) 3 2Wartun, 3 2, 3 5

Widecur,Widker, 3 2Witingheham, 3 3

Wateles ,Wheatley,3 3

Arkholme,Argam,ErgAskwith,As cuAsenby,Asebi,EstenAston,E stunAshton,E stunAsselby . As chil

Aske ,Hasse,HaseAtterclifi

‘

,Atec

Aughton, Act, H ac,

I I acs

Auckley,Alces,AlchAusterfield,OustAudlin,64, 1 18Austonley,AlstanAusthorpe,OsseAuburn,EleAustwick,OustAysgarth,EchesAyton,AtunAzerley, Aser, Asser,Hase

Barnoldswick,B ernulfBank Newton, 100Bashall, B aschBarnbrough,BerneBaildon,BeldBarwick,BereBardsey,BerdBarlow,Berl

OR SPELT VERY

Balby,BallesB aragh,BergB arnsley,BernsBatley,BathB arrowby,BergheB arnaby,B ernodBattersby,BedresBarugh Berg, BerchB ax by,Basch,BachesBarforth,B erefBarningham,BernBarden,BerneBarnhill,B ernheldBarmby on Marsh,Barn,Bern

Barrow,BerchBarlby,B ardulBainton,Bagen,BaghBasset,29 , 160Barthorpe,BarchBarmston,BenesBardsey,B ei'ret,BereB arkes ton,3 6,73 ,92

B ardolf, 61Bank,62Barlow,B erlaiBenningholme, Benin,Benic

Benn ingbrough,Benni,B ewiek,B iuBeeford,B iuBewholme,BeguBeamsley, B emes ,Remes,B ethmes ,

B edmBeckwith,B ecvBeldon,Bai lBewerley,BeureB eswick,BaseB eilby,BeleBelthorpe,21Bessingby,B asBelby,Ball,BelleBentham,BenetBecca,62B eall,B egBentley,Benes,B ened,Benel

B elker, Belthorpe,Balch

Bellerby,BelgeBeadlam,B odl

DIFFERENTLY . 187

Bempton,BentReddern, 125

Birstwith,B eris tBirdforth,Gerles, 142,71,77, 98 , 85

Birdsall . Brites,BridesBilton,BilleBirkin,BerchBirkby,BreteBierlow, 1 16Billingley,BingB irchworth,BereeBierley,BirlBishopthorpe,TorpBilbrough,MilebB ickeiton,BichBishop Monkton,Menu

Bishop Thornton,TorenBinnington,BigneBispham,B iSC OpBlater Carr,B latunBoltonBodeBodel BadeBowling, B ollincBoulby, B elleBordley,BoreBossal l,BosoBorrowby,BergeBonville (Hutton) 27Bowthorpe,BoleBoynton,BouinB oythorp,B ui

Bootle,BodelB olford,BodelBorwick,BerchRowland,Bolland,75Bramwith,BranBraithwell,BradeBrame,Braham,Little,Michel

Bracewell,74,BraisBrandsburton,BurtBrampton,BranBrafferton,B radf,BratiBrayton,BretBrawby,Brag,BrayBrantingham, Bred,Bret,Brend,Brent

Bramham,Braha’

Bramhope,Bra’hBrearton,Bare,BrarB reckenbrougb,Brache

Breighton,Brist,BriceB rimham, B irneb

Brinsworth,BrinosiBrignall,BringBridlington,BretBrierley,Brese,BreseBrighouse, 68B righam,BringBrodsworth,BrochesBrox a,BrecheBroughton,Broc,BresBrompton, Brune B i inBrough,Burg, B oreBrotton, BrocBryning, B runeBryan, 109, 125, 60Bubwith,B ubrB ugthorp, Buche,Bughe

Bulmer,Boles,82, 60Buckton,Boche,BocBurgh,Wallis ,Burgh,64

Burneston, B rinit,Brening

Burnsall,BrinsBurton,B er,B er,B oreB urythorp, B ergu,Berge

Burland,BirBurley,BurgB urden,BurgBurrill,BorelB urdale,B re,BredBurton, SantribBurnby,BruneBurstwick,BrocsButterwick,B utrB us cel,19

Busby,Busche,46B yerlaw,95Byland,BegeBywater,62, 110

Cadeby,CateCamblesforth, C anbes ,Games

Carnaby, C herendCarlton, Carlen, CartCawthorne,CaltCayton,Caim,Chet,C aiCattal,Cath

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN

Catterton,CadreC ampsall,CansC artworth,CheteC alverley, CaverCawton,CalveCartworth,ChetC aythorpe,CareC arnforth, C hrenC aville,ChevC arperby,ChirpC atwick,Coting,CatinC aldwell, C radeC amerton, C amerinCherry,See Burton,40,154

C hevet,GevC hellow,CelesC henuthesholm,C henec

Chapel,63 , 1 11C hurch,63C hellow,CelesC liff,Clive, ClineCleasby,ClesC lare,B urgs cire,98

C loughton, C locC lint,23 , 90, 127C lax ton, C lax en, C laxterp

C leavinge, CleuC laughton,ClacC leveland,97, 134Clay, (Clayton on),(Norton le) 53 ,71

C leckheaton,H et

C lotherholme, C ludClayton,Clac,O laiCleeton,77C old, 3 2, s ee H eindley,Coniston

C oniston,C oneg,C uneS,C uning,Coining

C odbeek,26C ononley,C utnC onyers,40,43 (HuttonNortonConstable41,58,149,163C oney sthorp, Coung,C

‘

oninges

C ompton, C onC oldcotes ,CaldeC ookridge,Cuch

DOMESB AY

Copt, s ee HewickColburn,GorbConiston, C oninges biC ornbrough, CorlC orteborne,CoteCotting,CotingCotcliffe,18,27,143Cotness,CotesCottingwith,C otewidCottam,CottunC otherston,CodC oulby,ColeCoverdale,57Cowlam,Cole,ColnCowsby, Col, C ahes ,Celes

Cowthorpe,ColeCowling,CollCowton,C udt,C otCoxwold,C oxwood,C ucCroft,C rofstCrofton, Scrof, SorotCrathorne,GratCrakehall,CrachCrakehill,CreeCrambe,CranCranswick,CranzC rinleton,CliverCroom,Crog,Cro ’

Crosland,CroisCrooks,CrocheCrayke,CreioCrosby,Cote,C otunCrosby, C roxC romwellbottom, 6

C runkley, Ofumbo,Cru’b

Cullingworth, ColinCusworth, Sous,C uzeC uforth,C udt

‘

Cumberworth,Cu’ber

Darton,DerDalton,DelDarrington,DarnDarfield,Der,DerewDale,Town,Dal

Deepdale,DepeDerwent,26,50, 157Deighton Kirk,DisDeighton, Dic, Di s ,Dicten

Denaby,Deneg,DegenDearne,73 ,1 16,&c .

Didderston,DirdDinnington, Dunin,Domni,Dunn

Dinsdale,Dirns ,DineshDign

Dickering,s ee Die,81&o.

Dike,DicheDon,52,73

Downholme,DuneDowthorp,DweDriffield,Drif,DrigDraughton,DracDrypool,Drit,DridDrighlington,Dres lDringhoeDrax ,DracDromonby,DragmalDuggleby,Digh,DifgelDuflield,DufeltDunnington, Douni,Domni,Dodin

Dunsforth,DoneDunkeswick,C hesw.

Easingwold,Eis incEasthorpe,E s tEasington,H es ,ES

Eastburn,Aust,Es e,Est,August

Easton,E stEarlsheaton,Ett,Etone

Easby,E s e,As eEarswick,EdresEastend,EotEstoneEaves ton,EvesEastStainley,Estan,E stol

Eastrington,E strinoEasdike,E s e,73 ,108

Earby,EureEbberston,EdbrizEccleshill,EglesEccleston,EglesEddlethorp, Gedwales ,Gudw,Eduardes

Edlington,Ellin,EilinEggleston,EghisEgbrough, Eburg,Acheb


PLACES

Halifax ,22Halton, Alt, Helde,Hatel, s ee Harden

Haighton,HaloH ampole,Hone,Hane,H an

H alsham,H als emH ainworth,HagenHang,59 ,149Hanging (Grimston,Heaton) 161,&c .

H ammerton,AmbreH anlith,HangHartshead,Hortes, 12,68

Harthill,HertH arome,H arem,H arun

H arden (H atelton)89,90Harpham,Arp,H arpein

H arlsey, Herl, Herel,Hers,Erles

Harswell,ErseH arton,HereB arnby,Erne,HernH artforth,H erf

H ardwick,ArdHartlington,HerlH aslewood, E s ele,I I es el

Hatfield, H ed, H ai

HeieHaux well,H auoch

Hawnby,HalmeH awksworth,H euoches ,H auoc

H awkswick,HochHawsker,44, 1 3 1H awkes garth,44Healaugh,Hail,Hela,Hale

H ellifield,HelgeHelwick, (Eldwick),H elg

H ensall,Edes,EdeHemingbrough,Haan,Hami

Heptonstall, 22H eaton,Ett, H ie,H et

Helmsley,Elm,Almes,Hamels,Elmes

Hemsworth, H ameles ,

H ilme

NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

H owthorp, H el

Hollym,Holun,HelamHodder, 101Horsforth,H os e

Hooton,HoHonley . HaneHornby, H orenbode,Herched

Howsham,H us ,HusonHowe,H ou

Hornsea,H ornes s e,78

Huddersfield, Oders,Odres

Huddleston,H unchilHunsingore, Uls ig,Huls,Hols

Hudswell, H udres ,Udres

H ubberholme, H uburgHutton, Hoton, See

Wandes lageHumberton,BurtHuby,HebiHusthwaite, 142Hunderthwaite,Hundreds

Hunsley, Hundes,Hundres

Huggate,Hugh,H ugHumbleton,Umelt

Hull,27Humber, 3 6

Jaglin,64,1 18

K els et,ChelKelleythorpe,GalgosK elfield,C helchKelk,C helchKellington,Chel,95

Heysham,HessHelperby,H ilp. I lpr

Helperthorpe,ElpeHeadingley, 1 10H ellaby,Elge,EldeH eindley, I nd,HindeH eathfield,H igreHemlington,HimelH erles how,ErlesHessay, Esd, H esdes ,B sdes

Hessle,Hase,AseleHeslington,H as l

Hewick, H aw, Hade,s ee Copt

Hetton,H etune

Hes lerton,Hasel,E s lH ex thorp,Hest,E st

Hesley, 1 16H es s elton,E s lin, H es l

Hinderwell, H eldre,I ldre Hild

H ilston,H eldov,H eldewHickleton,C hichel,I chel

Hilderthorpe,HilgerHildenley,Hild I ldingHive,HidonHipperholme,HuperH ildagreen,IldeH inderskelf, I lder,H ilder(C astleH oward)H ipswell,H ipleH olme,H ulme,H ougen,Holne,H em

Houghton,Houe,Halt,Oue,H oo,(s ee Glas s)

Hotham,Hode,Holde,Hod

Horbury,OrbH olmfirth,22,HolneHoltby,Bolt,Elt,HeltHopperton,Hemp,Horn

Hovingham, 3 6,47Howgrave, H ougrave,Hegr,H ogram

Holderness,Helder, 77Howden, HoueH oldworth,Halse,AldHoyland,H el,H olant

H ornington,B eruit

Idel,Idle,6,103Ingleby,Ein,EnglIngleton, InglesI ngmanthorp, Gemun,Germunds

Ingbirchworth,BercIngolds,IngulfIlkley,I lleo,I llic,Ilton,Hilch, IlcheI ngthorp,Ucne

I relith,Gerle

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY .

K elbrook, Chel,C heueKeeling (Nun ChilKearby, 3 1K eighley . ChicKellet, ChelK ereby,ChereKepwick, C ap, ChipK endal, 3 6,C heldaleK ennythorp,ChereK eres forth, Creu,Creves

Kettlethorpe,Chet, s eeThorp,Torp, 152

K eswick,Ches,C hes ing(s ee Dunkes )

K ex moor,C hetes ,CotesK ex brough,Chize,CezeKeyingham,ChaingK ettlewell, ChetKershaw,7Kilnsey,ChileKilnsea, C hilnKildale,ChilKilton,ChilKillerby,C hilv,C hilvertKilvington, C helvK ilpin, ChelpKilnwick, Chil, Chelin,C hilewid

Kildwick, ChilKilham, ChilKilburn C hilK iddal,ChidKillinghall,Chen,ChilK illerwick,C hilvesKimberworth,C hiberKinsley,ChinesK inthorp,ChinKiplin,ChipeK iplingcotes ,Climb,C linbi

Kippax ,ChipKirkby Hill,C hircKirklington, C herc,Cherd

KirkbyWiske,C herc,86Kirkburn, VVestb .,

BurnsKirkheaton,HeptonKirkby Overblow,C hercK irk Ella, Alven,Aluengi

Kirkburton,BertKirkby Knowle,86Kirkdale,ChireKirkleatham,Leath,24Kirk,afiix ,27,&e .

Kirkby,Cher, ChirKirkham,Chich,Chercan

Kiveton,CiveKnaresborough,Chenares

K narford,EcuaresKnapton,C napeK nayton,C heniv,K eneu

C henev

Knedlington, Cled,Gledin

Kneeton,NatKnipe,GhinipeKnottingley,NetKuitou, SudnictKyme (Newton)1 13

Lancaster,LouLackenby,LachLangthorp, Lamb, 30,94, s ee Torp

Langton,LantLastingham,LestLangthorn,LangtorpLaycock,LacLayton,La,LasLaughton, (en le Morthen) Last

Laysthorp,LechesLathom,LadenLaytham,LadenLazenby, Leising,Lesing,Lais in

Leake, Lecke, Lech,Lece,77

Leathley,LedeLeatham,WestLidu,

’

LidLealholme,LelunLeavening,LedlLebberston,LedbezLeckonfield, Lach,Lachin

Leckby,LedeLead,Lede,Lied,Led,Leek

Leonard,23 ,126Leece,LiesLelley, 17, 164Levisham,Lewec,LenLevington,Lent,Levet,

s ee KirkLevet,52, 1 1

Lindley,LillaiLinton (on Ouse) 141,Lip

Linthorp,76

Lis s et,Les

Littlethorp, 129

Littleworth,SciteleSLiverton,LiurLiversedge,Les frLockton, LecheLecheton,Look

Lochington, Leche,Leche

Loft,LocteLofthouse, Lofthus,Loct,Lot

Loftmaris hes ,Loct

Londes borough,LodenSLonsdale, 34Lothersdale,LodrLoversall, Geures ,Luures

Lowcross, 46, s ee

HuttonLowthorp, Langet,Logh,Loge

Lund,LontLutton,LudtLythe,147,LidLytham,Lidun

Magna or GreatMareiS,Mers c,MarisheS

25

Manston,MainsMarr,MarleMalbis, s ee AcasterMarkenfield,MerchMalham,Malg,99

Marske, Mers che,BI ers c

Marfleet,MereMarten,MereMardeby,MartreMarley,Mard,Merde

PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Marston,Mers Moorsholme, Moreh,Mauleverer,s eeAllerton Morbus3 0,103 Morley,Morelege

Malzeard, s ee Kirkby, Morthen, (Laughton)127 52, 68

Masham,Mass,9 3 Morell,53 ,55,145,146Malbis, 124 MountGrace,27, 144Maunby,Mann,12 Mowthorpe,Mele,MuleMarket(Weighton) 20 Mox by,Molz,Mols oe

Markington,Merch MOSS,64, 1 18

Marrick,Marige,Mange Murton,MorMelmerby,Mal Mulgrave,Grif,45,1 3 2Mensthorp,Manes Murgatroyd, 13Methley,Mede Myton,MitMex brough,Meches Myers,56, 147Melton,Middel,Merel,Midel,Medel

Menston,MersinMels is ,Mals is ,C heldis ,C helchis

Menethorp,Mane,Menn

MenisMeaux ,Mels e

Melbourne, Middel,Midel

Meltonby, Meltby,hi etel

Melsonby,MalsMiniot,s ee Carlton,27,142

Middleton, Milde,M ilden

M isperton,61,13 8Micklethwaite,MucelMicklegate,125M iddop,MithM iddleham,MedelaiM idgley,MicMilby,MildMithope,MidMint,MunetMillington,Mille,MileMonk, s ee Bretton,Monech

Montem,92,99

Monkton, Monuch,Monech

Monkwick,MonneMoorside,61 Oakworth,Ac,AcuMoorthorp, 64, 118, O glethorp,O ccles

s ee Torp Old, s ee Linley,30MoorMonkton,Menech Ones acre,Ane

Nafi’

erton,NadfNateby, 3 3Nawton,Naghel,NagelNappa,NaparsNarford,NeresNess,NeisseNesfield,NaceNewham,Nine,NiweNewton,Nie,Neu,Niw,Niehu

Newsham,Nieh,Neuh,Neus

Newthorp,Neuhu, 64Newholme,Neuha

’

Newhall,NiwNewsholme, Neuh,liesse

Newbald,NiwNewsome,NiweNioton (Sud) 51Nidd,Nit,NithNorthallerton,AlreNostell,64,OsleNotton,Note,NortNunburnholmeBrunha’

Nunkeeling, ChelNunthorp,Torp, 104Nunwick,NonneNunnington,NonneNun Monkton,MoneeNuttles ,Noth,Notel

Orgrave,NortOrmesby, 104Osgodby, Aus g, As g,Ans gote

Ossett,O s lOsmotherley,AsmO s goldcros s ,O s got,53 ,95

Otterington, Otre,O str

Ottringham, Otrege,Otren

Oulston,Ulu,UlvesOuse,83Ouseburn,Us e . 92, 126

Ous ethorp,Owes,DwesOuston,UlsiO ubrough,Ulen,UleOverblow,Kirkby,85Overton, 142,OuerOvington,UlfeOwston,Aus ,AusthOwram,Overe,Oure,Ufrun

Ows thorp, I anulfsOwstwick,Hoste,OsteOwthorne,Torn,O x clifi

’

e,Ox enOx spring,OspOx ton,Osse,Osi

Parva, or LittleP ainsthorpe,29, 161,

s ee ThorfPagnell,52, 117P allethorp,53 ,108, s ee

TorpPatrick,59 ,150Parlington, P er,P

’

til,P rl,P rtil

P ainley,P aghen,PadePaythorne,P athorpPaull,Pagh,Pagel, s eeHolme

Patrington,PatricP eniston,P anges ,P enge

Percy, 21, 29, 50, 73 ,91,102,108,124,161

Perrow,58, 149Pickering, PickeringMarishes,C higoges ,61,13 6


PLACES NOT MENTIONED IN DOMESDAY

Skelbrook,ScaleSkelmanthorp, Scemel,Seel

Skelton,Seel,Sch,SoilSkelden, Skelden,C henares ,Neres ,95

Skewsby,Scox eSkeeby,SehireSkellow,ScanSkelbrooke,ScaleSkeckling, Skekling,Scach

Skackleton,Scach

Skelton,Sch,SchilSkerne,SkirneSkidby, SchitSkipwith,SchSkirpenbeck,ScarSkirlaugh, Scir, Schir,Scherle

Skirlington, SoherSkibeden,Seip,SehibSkipton,Seip,SchipSkerton,ScherSkinthorp,Sc

Skipsea (s eeCleeton)77Skyrack,SiracSlade,68,114, s eeHutton

Slenningford, SolenS lingsby, Selungs,E s lings

Sledmere,Slide,LedSlaideburn,SlateSmeaton, Smi, _

Smid,Swede,Smet,142

Snainton,SneebSnaith,E sneid,95,103Sneeulfcros s , 154

Snaygill, Snao, Snache

Snydall, SnitSouthburn,SudSouthorp,78, 165

Sowerby,Sore, SoureSouthacres ,SO S,SoteSouthcotes ,SoteSowber,SolbergeSouthwick,SuthSpalding-Moor,84,154Spaldington, SpellSpaunton,Span

Speeton,Spec,SprSpennithorne, Spennitorp

Spofiorth,74,90Sproatley,SpretoStakes by,Stax

Stainton,Steye,Stei,E stein,Stein,Stan

Stapleton,Staplen,Stop63 , 111,Staplendun

Stanwick, Stenweg,Stein,54

Stancil, SteinStaveley, StanStainforth, Stran, StenStarbotton,Starbottom,

StamphStackhouse,StacuStax ton,StaeStaincross,21, StanStainley,Stan,NordstanStainburn,StanStainland, StanStains by, SteinsStartforth,StradSteeton, StiveStears by,Stirs,EstiresSteeple (Ainderby) 55,146

Steward,58, 149Stillington,StivelStilton . TilsStittenham,StidStillingfleet, StefiinStockeld,74Stokesley,24Stonegrave, Steine,Staine,Stane

Storkhill, Estorch,E stoo

Stotfold, Stod, StofStreet-thorpe, Stires,Scires

Street(le) &e .

Streons halgh, 105

Strick land, StercStubham,StubeStubbs,I stopStudley,StollStutton,StantSturton,StretStubbs,Walden,Eis

Suflield,SudSutton,Sud,SuSub, Montem, underthe Mount, 92

Swale, 26,54,&c .

Swarth,WarteSwaythorp,SuauSwaine,1 16, 120, s eeHoyland

Swetton,Sua,SualSwine,81Swinton,SuinSwains et,SuenSwainby,SuanSwinden,Suin

Tadcaster,TateTanton, TameTanshelf,TatesTankersley,98Tees,54,&e .

Terrington,Teur, 142Temple (Newsam),63 ,1 11

Tharlesthorp,ToruelTheakston,59,EstonThirkleby,Turgil,Turgis, Torch, Tureh,Thirtleby,Torchil

Thirnby,TiernThimbleby,TimbThirsk,Tres c,26Thirntoft,TiruThix endale,Xisten,SixtThong,22Tholthorp,Turulfs ,Turelv

Thoralby,Tur,Turel,Turodes ,Turalz

Thoraldby,Toro,TuroldTural

Thorlby,ToredThorlesthorp,TorulThoresby, ToresThorganby,Turgis,Turg

Thormanby,Term,

Turmoz, TermezThornbrough, Torne.

Torneburne,48,143Thornaby,Term, Turmoz,Tormoz,Tormo

OR SPELT VERY DIFFERENTLY .

Thornholme,Thir,Thirnon,Thorne, Torne

Thornton, Gris, Torn,Toren,Gri,Torte

Thornhill,TornThorner,TornThorngumbald, Tom ,

77, 163

Thornthorp,TorgrThorp, Torp, Torf,Tuadestorp

Thorparch,TorpThre shfield, Tres c,Fresch

Threlfield,TrelThroapham,TrapThribergh,TriThurnham,T iernThurns eve, Tern,Dermes ,Ternus

Thurgoland, Turg,Turges

Thurlston, Turelv,Turulf

Thweng,TwencThurstanland,TestThurkleby,TurgThwing,TuencT ickhill,Dades leiTinsley, Tms lawe,Tirnes

T imble,TimbeTorrisholme,ToredTocketts,Tose,ToesTollerton,TolenTowthorpe,Toue,ForneTodwick,TateToulston,ToglesTong,TuiueToothill ,TotelTockwith,TocviTyas, 121, 146, s ee

Farnley,&c .

Tunstall ,ToneTroutsdale,TruzTudworth,Tudef

Ugglebarnby,Ugleber,Ulge

U lrome,UlfUlleskelf, Oles lec,Glesch

Ulley,OlleiUncleby,Uneh,Ung,Unehelf

Underdale, 29 ,47, 161Underwood (Torp)Upsland . Ops,Ups aleUpton,UltUpsall,UpeshUpleatham,UpelidUre,58,&c .

Wadsley . WadeWaddington,WidiWalton,WaleWalkington,WalchWales,Walis,68Waldershelfe, SeevWakefield,Wache

Walden (Stubbs) 64Walton,Walit

VVaghen,VVaaeWandesley (Hutton)Warmsworth,Wermest,Werms ,Wemes

Warlaby,Werg,WerlWarley .Wer

Warthill,WardWarmfield,WarnesWassand,WadsWatlas ,58,WadiWath Wade,Wat,Wate

Wax holme,Was ,

Washa’

Wauldby,WalbiWeardley, Wartle,Ward,Wart

Weeton,Wide,WidiWeighton,Wide,Wies,(Market)

Weaverthorpe,Wifre,Wilfre

Weel,Wela,VelaWelton,WelleWelham,Well,Wellon

Welwick,3 6, 162Welbury,WelbergWentworth, Wint,WintreWensley, Wendr,Wentre

Westwood,West

Wetherby,WedreWharfe,63 , 113Wharram lo Street,\Y arran, (Percy)

Wheatley,Wate

Wheldrake, C oldr,76Wheldale,QuelWhenby ,QuenneWharmby,QuarmbyWhipley,WipeWhix ley Caches,Cuse,Cruches

Whittington,WiteWhitby,Wite,Preste,Sour,Flor

Whorlton,VVirvelWhitstone, Cliffe, 86Whitley,WiteWhiston,Wid,Wite,Wides

Whitkirk, 62Whitwood, 64,WiteWhitwell,WiteWibsey,WibetWickersley,WinerWiddington, YVidetWighill,WiehelWiganthorp, Wich,Wiching

Wigglesworth,Wieles,Winch

Wigginton,WichisWike,Wyke,Wieh,WioWilsthorpe, Wilstrop,Wifl,Wiles,WivlWils ill,W’

ifles ,WivesWilton,Wid, (Bishop)Willows,48,58, 149Willitoft,W115J

r Wilditoft,WilgetotWils ick,Wis elWinksley,Winch,WiehingWinestead, Wi’,Winstead,Wifes,Wives

Wiske,27,55, 103 , 146Winterburn, _

WitreWildthorp,WidunWillerbi,WilgarWintringham,Wentr

Withernsea,Widforn,Witforn

COMPONENT PARTS

Withernwick,Widforn, Werches ,Wirces Yafforth,I af,EifWitforn Wortley, Wirt, Wirl, Yapham, I ap

Willoughby . 63 ,113 e Yarm,I ar,GerouWitton,58 Werton,Wert Y arnwick,GernWinkten,Winehe Wothers ome,Wode,111 Y ateholme, Y atholm,

Wolfreton,Ulvar,Ulfard Worrall,Wih Holne,22Wold, (Newton), 28, Worsborough,Wirces Yeadon, I ad43 ,94, 105 Wragby,64, 66 Yedingham, 61

Womersley,Ulm,Wil Wrelton,Werel Yearsley,Euresmers Wres s el,Weres a Y okefleet, Iugu, Iucu

Wombwell,Wanh Wykeham.Wicam,Wic, Y ork,Eur,Ebor,EuruicWombleton,Winbel, Wich,Wicha’

110

Wilbe Wyke, Wike, Wic, Y orkshire,Euric,Euruie

Wooldale,Ulve Wich Y oulthorp,AiulWolley,Woolley,Wilu Wyton,Wide Youlton,Iole,LueWorsall, Were,Wee, Wyclifi

‘

e,Wito

COMPONENT PARTS :

SUGGESTED AND TENTATIVE .

A,Ay,A1

A,AcasterA,AmA,Ac

AberAbbe,H ab,Abe

AbbeyAc,Augh,AighAC ,O ak

Aches,AckAche,Eg,AikAck,Ai

Ack,Ace,Ac

Ache,H aeh,Aik,H ag,Aeke

Ack1,Acl,Eckl,(Ulchel,the owner,) H aele,Lacl,Achel

Aeulfs ,Acules ,Aggle

Acres,Acre,AcAddle AdulfeS,ArdulfeSAdelinges ,Adling,EllinAdding,Edi,Edid,Oding

Ad,Hade,AdeAde withAg,Hage,AgeAgnesAimundre, Amother,Edmundre

Ains,Eines,Annes

Aiul,YoulAin,Ane

Airmin,Armin,ErmeniaAire,AreAinder,Eindre,Endre,Aindre,Andre

Airy,Ery,ErgAis la,As laches ,AsulveSAismunder, H ashund,Asmunder

Ai,Ay,ey, s ey,eyAis ,EchesAikils ,Eccles,EglesAins,Anes,Ans ,Annesal,hala,all,hale,sallalf, cal

al,lie, leyal,el. del,dalAld,Hold,AdeAlches ,Auckal, hillAld,Alden,OldAldingalf,al

Aluen, Alwin, Ella,Alven, Alueng, Elving, Alwen

Alwerde,E ller,Alward,Alverd

Aller,Alre,Aluer,Alver,E lle,Ellre,Alwares ,

Alfre,Alvre,B rleves ,H erleves

Alwold,AlwoodAlmes,HelmesAlves, Allers, Alvres ,.Aluers

Alne,ArnAlch,Alces,AuckAlvengi,EllaAlmond,AlmaneAlstanes ,Austonam,ham,nu,on,holme,.um,ym,an

Ame,Em (Almund)Ambre,HammerAmple,Ampre,AmbreAne,Anes,Ones,AnAns got,O s god,As gozAndre,AndrewAnlaf, Unlov, Anla,Umlove

AndeApel, Apple, Epple,Apul,Aple

Ards,ErdsAr,Air,ErAr,Ard,HardArches,(a family)ArchArken,Arghen,ArcheArm,Ernulfes ,ErmeArn,Ern,Arnes,L

’em


Brace,BraisBrad,BradeBraf,BratB raith,Brad,BradeBrage,Braye,BrawBram,Braham,Brame,Braam,Bran

Brands,Brans,B rantis ,Branz

Bran, B ramp, Bram,

BransBranting, B renting,B rending, Brant,Brent,B reting,Bred,BretBray,Bret,B reB renings ,BurnesB reeca

Bret,Brid, B ridlB reigh,Bris, B ricsBred, B ur,BurdB re,B ur,BirBring, Brig, B rign,B ringhen

Brines, Brins, Brine,Burn, Brun, Brune,Brin, B romp

Brier,Bresbrigg,brugebridge (Ferry) Brighouse

Brinnis, B urnisBryning,Brunebrough, burn, borne,bud,brook,bro,broc,B ret,Bros

Brods,Brodes,Brochesbrough, changed to

torp,vice-versaBryan, s ee AskhamBrox ,Brechbotton,photneBrost,Burst,BrogsB ub

B ug, Buche, Bughe,B u

B ul,Boles,BoleB us ehe, B us , Busk,Bush

Butter,Entr,B utB us cel,B ustel

Bywater (Allerton)

COMPONENT PARTS Z

C at,C ate,C ating,C atte,C a, Coting, Catin,Cath,Catt,Cade

C athr, Catre, Catter,Cadre,Graf

Caster,Castre,ChesterCarna, C herend, Carn,C hren

Cald,Cold, Calde,C al,Calden,C rade

Cants,CantesC ar, Care, C ay, Carr,argo,ker, are, C her

Galges , Calais, Kelley,C aley s

CalderCavil,ChevetCalve,C aw,C al,Calver,Caver,Cover

Cante (Knut). C anutes ,C henec, C henuthes ,

(Kenneth)Card, garthCahos,CowsCarl,Carle . C ar,Care],Carlen,Carles

CaveCamer,C amerin

Cainge,Keying,ChaingCaste],Caste(l)CamiseC ay,C ai,C aim,C hetC he

cal,alf, calf, lakeC a],C awC ap,K epC ar-

per, Chir-perC ambles , Ganbes ,Games, Gamels ,Ca’bes,C ameleS

Camp,CansCart, C heter,ChetC ev,ChevCeles,ChelC oz,K ex

Ches,K esC hers in,GrassingChere,GarC hell,K ell,C heue,C hel,Chil,Keel

Chelp,KilpC helvinc, K ilving,C helvin

C helde,KeldC hetels ,K ett1es ,C hettle

Chelebe,KelkeC helchis , Mols is ,Mal

sis, C heldisCherch,Kirk, Chirche,C herc,Cherca (Cherdfor C herc-l)

C herets ,GatenCherry, s ee BurtonChel,K enChemel,Gembl,GamelChere,KennyCheling,Keeling,Kiln,Chelin,Kelling

C henuic

C henares . C hneres ,Neree. K nare s

Cheles,KelsC henive,K nay,C hennie

C her,kerC henuthes , Cnut, s ee

CanuteC hetes , K ex , Cheze,Chize

Ghere,KereCherie,Killing,KeneneC hellinc, Kelling,Chilling

Chieke, K eighC hichel,HickleC higes ,GuisChid,KidChigege, ChigoC hiber,KimberChille, Kild, Chil, K ilChile,K iln,C hil,C hilneSC hilvert, Killer, Chilword, C hilverts ,C hilves , C hilvestre

Chines, Kins, Chine,K in, Chins, Chin

Chip,K ep,Kip,Chipping,C hipin

Chipe, Kipe, Gip,Chiper

C hipel, K ipl

Cive,KiveClay,O lai,ClacC lax

Clare,ClarClare,s ee Berch


Clap,ClapeCleugh,ClacClack, CleckCleas,ClesCleeC leding,K nedl, CledCleveland, C lifliondC lev, C leav, C levinde,Cleaving

Clif,Clive,Cliffolive changed to leyC limbi,Kipling,C linbiClintClether, C ludClough, C locGuape,Knap,C napC nit(Knight)Cock, C ooC odre, Scutter,Codres,Cother

CodC oe,Cough,CopGegr, Croom, Crog,C ro

’

un,C rogun,CroyCold,CaldCol, C ow, Cole, Co,Celes, Cows

Col,Whelcol,kewCol, CorCele, Coln,Cowl,Coll,C 01

C 01,Cull ,Cullingcomb,umComp,C onConi s,Ounes,C uninges ,C oninges , C oneghes ,Coinings, C ounges ,ConeysConon, C utne

ConstableCook,CuchConyers’

Cop,Cope, C OpmanCopt. Hade (Hewick)Corle,CornCorte,CoteCorke, Kirk)Cornel,Quarm,WharmCoates,Cotes, K exCotting, Coting, C ot,Cote

CoverC ow, C udCrake, Chrach, C ree,Crache,C reic,Crayke

C ra

Crans, CranzCrambe,C ranb, Crame

Craven,Crave ’

Creves,C reues ,KeresGriggles,C rigesC rimbles , C rimeles

C rinle,ClivesC reches , Crooks, CrocsCroftC rof,Scrof

Crog,Croom, s ee GegrCropCross, C rox ,CroisCrunk, C rumbeCruches, Whix , Cuse,C uches

C ud, s ee C owC um (with,j oined with)CumberC un

C us ,Scus ce

C uze, Cuse, C usC uo, C ox

C ur, C ar,ker

Dal,dale,del,den,dall,el,all

dal. changed to stal,vice-verse, to hale,hall

Dar,DerDene, Den

Dean

Dan,Dane

Darring,Darnin,DarniDades,T ick,TadesDacreDeigh,Dis,DieDena,Degene,Deneye

Den, s ee dale, changedto Dun andvice-versaDearne (River)den, changed to don,or dun andvice-versa;al so to ten andto lauDerwentDeep,Depe

s ee dale,

Dews,DeusDermes,ThurneDiche,Dike,DieDie,DickeringDighel,Difgeli,Duggle

Dougald)Dimling,DimelDins, Dignes, Dim es,Dines,Thirns

Ding,thing,T ing,TynDidders,Dirdres ,DirdsDish,Disdon changed to ten,and den, and ham,

and dur, and viceversa ; s ee Dun

Don (River)Donni,Dunning,Dodin,Domni, D inning,Dunni,Dunin

DodS,Dod,DodesDone,DunsDow,DweDrac, Drake, Drax ,Drengh

Dragmale, Dromon,Dromond

drake,dridDrew,DrewDreb,Drebe

Dtif,Dri,Drig (Deira)Dri,Dry,Drit,B ridDrigling, Drighling,Dres lin

DringDuf,Du

dun, dune, don, down,durun

dun, don changed to

ten andto den, andvice-versa.

Duns,DunesE,H ea,ea,ei,ey,Sea,SeyEa = water,Ea,ElEa = H ea,highEas ,ES = east

E,Et

E,Eg,AcheEas ,E s e,E s ,As ,Esin,As e,Eas ing

East,Aust,August,Es ,Es e,E st,E,Eas

Eastr,Estr

Easing, Hesin, Eis ice,Eis inc

EarlsEars,EdresEaves,EvesEbbers,EdbrizEch,EC ,edgeEches,Eges ,Ay s ,AisEc cles, Ecles , Aikils ,Egles

Eco,Ech

ech for ley, and viceversa

ed, illeed, etEddle,Gedwales ,Gudwales

Edes,Hens,Eds ,EdresEdid,AddingEdelels ,Ethels,ElSEdling,Eilin,EllinEdmundre,AmotherEddle,EduardosEg,Ege

Eggles ,Eghis

Eindre, Aindre, s ee

AinderEincle,s ee Ingle,EngleEins,Ainsei,ey,ea,ai,saie, s ey,Y a

Eld,H el

Eles,El,Els ,E s tE lde,Ecin,Hellael, illE lla, Alvengi, Aluen,Alwin . Elving

Elling,EllinEl-mete,Elm-et

Elmes, Ermes, Ems ,Helmes

Ellen,H alwid,ElwinEller,Alverde,Elworde,Alward

Eller,ElreE llin,AdelingesEle,AuElgen,ElloughElpe,HelperEls ,hillsElstein,Asten

COMPONENT PARTS 2

falde,fold,felds,feltFad,fadefarmFals,Wales,Val sFarman,Farmanes

Em,Ame,em,omeEmb,Embsen,ern,ham,ingEngle,IngleEp. ShipEple,AppleErds ,Ards,ArdisErg,Ery,ergh,ArgErles,H erles ,HarlesErlevs ,AllerErmenia,ArminErm,Arm (Orm,Almias )ert,et

Erse,Harser, oureErgum,ErgErnulfes ,ArmErne,Arn,Harri,L ’

arnEsler,HeslerEske. Asche, E sch,ax ,E sk,E s ,H ex ,eas

Es h,Ash,E S,As

E s torch,Stork,EstochEs lin,H es lingES,Theaks

E stein, Stain,E stanes ,As en,E stan,Eas t,s tain

E sd,H es ,B sdesE s chalche, ShackleE s linges ,SlingsE stires. StearsB sele,HasleEsca,SheffEsneid, SnaithES,EastES,AS,E s e,As e

Es toll

Et

et,heved,head,eveEters

IEttS

Eure,Y er,Yore,Eures,Ures,Years,Ear

EveringEver,Evr,EureEx il,As chil

Fang,FrangFars,Fers elFar,Fer

Farn,Fern,FarFarl,FarelFair,Farefarliug,fellinFace, Feiz (Feks ),Foites ,F ez,Feches,Fix

Fear,FederFere, Ferri, Fereia,Ferry,Feres ,FerrenS,Ferie

feld, field, weld, felt,velt,well

Fen

Feathers,Feres,FredesFellis,Felges (Felix )Felix ,FrideFes ,Fax

Fews,Fes ,FouSFir,FredeFin,FineFish,Fix ,FiscFige, F iyc, Fylling,F igel, Fyl,Fine, P i,Fiu,Fuce

Fitl,F idlfirthFlax ,F lates ,FlasFlam,FlaneFled,Flet,Fleet,fiuet,

fiot, (sometimes felt)F leus ,FlixFlemming,FlemingFlen,FlinFlock,FlochFlor,FlowerFlotman

Ford,forth,furth,furt,for,fer,forbpFogge,FulcarForce,Fes ,Foss,Fors,Fed,Fox

Fools, Fuls, Fugeles ,Fule,Ful,Fole

Forne, s ee Widforn,Withern, s ee TOW

ford changed toworth,and vice-versa ; alsotowood


COMPONENT PARTS

H an,HangHanecheHands,H andesHang ingHart,Hert,H er

H ar

Harp,ArpH ardinc,ArthingHarn,Herne,ErneHarl, H erle, H erels ,Harls,Herse,ErleHars,Ers eH ar,HereHareHartling, Herlin s ee

HartHardHase,Hessle,AselH a shund,AismunderHasch, s ee HaisHasel, Hesler, Hasle,Hesle,Hessle,Hesel,Hasel,Es ele

Haser,AzerHaslin,H es ling,H es l

Hasse,AskeH at,H ed,H ai,H ei

HawsHawks, H enoches ,Hoches, H auoces ,

HauxH aw,HoweH ax

Heading, H ea-ding,H ed-ing, hede

H eldews ,HilsH eldre,HolderHelmes,Ems ,ElmesHelper, Elpe, H ilper,I lpre

helle,hill, helt, ’1,al,

hell,heles,heldeH e heyhea,hee,hie,high,E,

H et

Heath,B igreH eb,H epH el became E ld inEldwick,Hella

Helde,H al

HelsingHeinde,Hinde,Inde

H ep,H ea,HeppeH es ,E sd,H esdeHess,HeysHemling, H imelige,Himel

Hessle, H es , Hessel,E s lin

H erles ,ErlesH ex ,Es

Helte,HoltHens,Edes,Edres ,H en

heved,head,itHesleyHems,B ilme

Hesler,EslerHesin,EasingHighH ilda,H ilde,H elde,I ldeHils,H ildoveshills,els ,Hil,Ille,el,leHindreHipple,Hips . HiplH ilche, I 1

Hilder,Hilger,Hinder,H ilgre, I ldre

Hive,HidHilden, H ildinges ,I ldingesHickle,C hichel, I chelHip,ShipHipper,HuperHo,H ou,H u,HooHo,H ut,H ot,H oe

Hod,H ot

Holt,Elt, changed toBolt,how

Hold,H ot,howholme,en,nu,01,hulme,

H olmp,also changedtoham,and vice-versa

holes, elhole,Hoyle,helH el

H olmp,Ulm,HolmeI I odderHoy,H ei,H oe,Hough,Ho

Hode,HothHorn, Horen, Horni,Horning, H ere,

H orninc

Hough, Howe, Houe,H ou,Ho,how,Ou

Hop,hope,upHouse,os e,us ,H usHows

H er,OrH ers ,HoseHoste,OwstHopper, H em, Hemp,H opre

Houg,Hougen,HolmeH ov,HovingH ow,H el

HowardHorts,HartsH ub,Hubber,EuHuds,Udres ,H udresH udders ,Oders,OthersHugh . H ug, H u

Humble,Umel, H umelHumberH un, Huns, H uns ing,Hulsing,Huls,Hols,Uls ig

H umH undeman,HupmanHunds,Huns,HundresHundred, H undret.Hunder,Hundreds

H undulfsHuntHuntin,HuntingH unchil,Uncle,Uncles,H uddles ,(H unchil theowner)

I a,ya,ea,Y ea

I ar,Y ar

I ap,Y apI anulfs ,OwsI af,I a, Y a(f)Ide,Idleige, ickIlche, I l,H ilcheIlde,HildaI lding s ,HildenI lk,I llic,Alican,Llocan,O licana

ill,il,hall,el,hill eding (final syllable)ing (middle oftheword)in,ing,inc,ling,en


ingasI ngman. GemunsIngle, Engle, Eincle,Ingolds, Ingulfs, Ingulves , Ingles

InskipInde, H eindI ngbirch

Indre, I ldre,HinderI ng,Ucne

I nger (for Gar)in,barn,inc, ing,wickIr,I reIole,YoulIsle,IselI s top,StubbsIugu, Iucu,Yoke

Jaglin,s ee Purston,118

K el,Chel,Kels, Chels,Kell

Keld,C heldKeel,Chel,ChilKell-ing,ChelinKelk,K el,C helchKelley,C alges ,CalaisKear,Kere,ChereK eigh,ChicheK en,( Kennet)Kenny,ChereK es ,ChesK ep,Chip, C apK er,C her,sker,our,carKeres, C reues , CrevesK ew,Skew,col, coughKettle,C hetelsKeying,Cainge,Chaing

ChizeKid, ChidKiln, Cheling, Chile,C hiln

K ilving, C balving,C helvinc,C helvin

Killer, Chilver, Chilverts,C hilvord,ChilvestreKil,Chil, ChillKild,Chille,Childe

20

K in,Chin,Kins,ChinesKimber, C hiberK ipl,C hipel,KipKipling, C limbiK ip,SkipKive,CiveKirk, C herc, Chirche,Cherch

K nares , C henares

Knap,GnapK nay,C henive,K eneue,C hennie

Knee,NaKnotting,Noting,NottingKnight,C nitKnipe,Ghinipe,GnipKnowle, C no]Kymelac, ley,lag, lage, lege,lay, ley

lag,lac,lache,cal,lake,slack, leige,s ey

lai, ley, lei . lie,lade,laLad,layt, Lathe, LadeLachen,Lacken,LachinLeckon,Lache

las ,les

Laugh, le, lai, laga,Las , ley

LaughLay,

‘

Lachas ,Lat

Lazen,Leising,Lesing,Leis enc, Lais in,Leizing

land, lant, lau, lent,Landmoth

lau became deneLax ,Lax in

Lang, Lan, Langhe,(changed to low)

L’

acl,Ackl

lau, lawe (ley in mistake),low,lou,lai

Larting, Lertin, Lart,Lert

Lasting,LestingLang,Laub,LongLays,LechesLavre,LaverLan,Lone,Lune,Lon,Lens

Leake, Lece, Leche,Leek,Locking

Lebbers ,LedbezLeath, Lid, Lider,Lythe, Lede, lide,Leat, l-id’

, Lyth,Lithe,Lied

lo as in le street= theLeal,LelLeaven,Ledl,LedlingheLeven

Lea, lee, lei, leie, ler,ley,le, lege, Li,Lit,(changed to hal, al,C live

lecan,Ilk,O licanLede,S led,Leek,Leid,Lied

Leeds, Ledes, Leds,Loidis ,Lead,Led

lec,Skelflet,sletLeonardLevet

Levetot, Leutat, Live-rtots

Levis,Leuec,LewecLoving,Len,LeveLeofrs , s ee LiversL

’

ern,ArnLepin,Lepping,LepLelleyLess,LissLeece,LiesLing,LinLind,Lin,Lillin, ling, (or ing, in,ingas ,family or tribalname)

ling for ing, andviceversa

Lilling,Lilinga,Lill,LiIlif,lith . liff,cliffLip,LinLittle, ScitelesLivers,Leofrs ,LivreLoft,Loct,LotLock, Leche, Leche,Locking

Low,Leghe,LogeLovers,Luvres ,Luures ,Geures

Lont,LundLodres ,LothersLon Long)Londes ,Lodenslow changes to hallLythe,Lithe,s eeLeath,Lede

Luc,YoulLud,LutLup,Lupe

Manne, Mann, Magne,(Latinized),Marines,Man

Magna,M ichel,GreatMal,Maul,MalgMal,Mel

Mans,ManzMalt(MaletMalzeardMalbisManes, Mans, Mens,Man,Mane,Maines

MalcheMalmer,MelmerMalsen,MelsonMaple,MappleMarde, Martre, Mar,

Merde,MartheMange,MarrickMarken,Merch, Marking,Merchin

Mare,Mere,M ire,Mar,

Mars, Mers, Mersc,Mer

Mareis ,Mersc,Mersch,MareS,Marske,MarSh

Mes c,MarishesMarr,Marra,MarlMas

MarketMaulevererMare. MellMax udesMelt, ( certainly not

fromMel,honey,andnot so named by theRomans ! )

Me1,Medel,Merel,MidelMiddle,Mith,Myth,Metel, Met, Milde,Milden

COMPONENT PARTS I

Na,KneeNadfar,Nafi

'

er

mel lMede,Methmer,mereMene,Mennis

MellingMele,MowMensing, Mersine,Mens

Mels e,Meaux

Melmermer, s ee mare,mere,

s ea

mete

men,minMex ,MechesMels is ,Mals is ,C helchis

Michel,Mickle,Mucel,Magna,Great

Mid,Mith,Myth,Midel,Mit

M il,Bil,Mile,MildeMinietMi,My,MitMisperM ire,MirMille,Milling,MillMidg,MicMin,MineMichael’s (St. )Mint,MunetMole,Moles,Mol,MoulMoor,More,Mor,~Mur,M ir,Moors

Monn, Monk, Menceh,Monuch,Monc

Montem, (sub .)MoorsideMorthen (en lo) in theMorthen

MortMorellMoth,Mot,Morth,Mort

MossMow, Mule, Mul, Mu(lede)

Mox , Mosche, Mols ce,Molz

MusMyers

NateNaghel, Naw, Nagel,Nayel

Nace,Nes ,Ness,NesseNapNar, Neres , K nares ,C henares

Nether,NidderNess,neisse, (News inmistake probably,)Nesse

Neu,New,Niue,Niwe,Nichue

News,NeusNic (Knight)Nidd, Nit, Nidder,Nether,Nith

Nonninc, NunningNonne,Nun,Noning

Nor,Nord,North,Nort(Or,in mistake),Not

Norman,NormeN0th,Nutt,No,Notele,Nuttles

Nostell,Osele,OsleNoting,Knotting

O ak,Ac,Ockero, oe, hou, on, bone,Oue,Hough,Ou,UleOch,O cOdulfsOders, Rudders,Huthers

Oding,AddingOgle,Ogles,O cclesOles,Olles,Ulles,Ouls ,Ulves

01,U1

ol,holmeold,holtome,ham,nu,em,omb,on,com,om,am

Ones,Anes,OunesOpe,up, op,hopeOps,UpsOr,H er,Our,ore, ( s eeOver,) cure,or

Or,NortOrmes

orde,worthO sbald,O sbold


Ro-schelB ofel, Rudfarling,Rofellin

R o,Ru,Row,RugheRough,Ruf,RuR ud,RudeRust

Sac,Sax ,(Sax the owner),Sax e,San in errorSal,sall,s le,hale,shale,sale, sala,all,hall

Sal,Saw,SotSale,SalesSalvinSalt (Sir T itus)Sane,San,Sac

San,Sun

SantriS anta,San, (St.)Sand,Sands,Sans at,sideSay, s ee, Sea, s ai, s a,

s ey,ai, s e, sege, s ie,ey

Scad, Shad,ScadeSoach,Scaggle,Scatch,Scacher

Scachel,Skek1,Seackle,Skackle, Seachl,Skeckl

Scames ,ScampsScard,Scardiz,ScarthS car,Seacre,ScracreScarpen,Skirpen

.S ca,See,Skelf,ShefScaws, Scalche, Scaw,Scal (As chil,As chal)

S cale,Scan,Skell,Scal,Skel,Scalle

S cages ,Scayes , Scage,Scag,Scay

Scalf (O s calf) SerafScelf, Shelf, Schelf,Skelfe, Schel, shall,lec for skelf,Scevelt,Schef

Scel, Skel,Schel, Sci],Schil

Scelne,ShellS ce,Sea.

S eep,Shaf,Skep

COMPONENT PARTS Z

Scemel, Skelman,Scelmer

Schip,Skip,Scip,Ship,Skib

Schelin, Shitling,Scellin

Scipe,ShepScive,ShelScir,Skyr,Sir,Schires ,Scire, shire, Sher,Sker, scher,Skir

Seberel, Skirl, Schirl,Skir

Schibe, SkibeSciteles (O skitel

’

s )Little

Schirne,SkerneSchit,SkidScines ,SkinSehire,SkeeScipen,ShippenSclenne, Slenning,Sclen

Selof (As colf) Scolfss coe,uschScoger,Scor

Scox e, Skews, (Askew)Scornes , Score (Askorn

’

s )Scot, Sco,ScosScradizScreng, Scraying,E s craing

Scru, Scuru

Sorci,Scro,C rofSerafScriven, Scrauing,Scraving

Scutter,C odre,Skutter,Code

Scus ce, C us

Sea,s ey,eia,mer,seige,s ai,ai,ey,s ei,s ia,s e

s et, et, sterd, s et

changed to s ea

Sel,SeleSess,Sezseppe, shepSedSelunges , Slings,Es linges

Seven,Swen,Senen

s el,el

Sener,Sinder,SindreSemer,Sea-merSewer, Siwar, Siward,Sievar

Sevenic, Sinning,Siverinc, Siuerin

Settring,SendriShip, Ep, (Seip, &c .,

before),HipSetel,Settle,SetSheriff, s ee Hutton,shire-reeve

shelf, changed to hall,or vice-versa ; alsosell

Sheff,EscaShackle,E s chalckeSickling,SiclinSigs, Sighes, Sighels ,Sigles ,Siggles ,Siy1es ,Sils

Si lve,Silue,Sil, SilfSingleSilks,Silches , SilesSinni, s ee Sinning,Sini

Six ten,Thix en,Six teSker,kerSlack,lacSlade, Sled, Slead,Slaith,Slid, (Lede),Slaid,Slate,Slide

slet,letSline,SlyneSmea,Smi,Smid,Smede

Smet,Sme, SmideSnain,Snechin

Snay, SnacheSnaith,E s noid,SneidSuea,Sne

Suec,SneculfSniter

Sny,Snite,SnydSou,South,Sote,Sotes ,Sud, Sut, Suf, Sos ,Suth,Uth,Su

some,umSore,Sour,Sower,Sor,Soure

Sol,SowSpaun,Span,Span


S penni,SpeningeSpalding . SpellinSproat,Sprote, SprotSpee,Spec, Spre,SpetSprox ,Spros

spring, s princSpo,Spaw,Spof (Spot?)Stall, stal, stellStain, Stein, Stan,

(Stran E s tein,Stone,Stane,Steines ,sten,stains

Stac s , Stax , Stakes,Stokes, Stac, Stack,

s tain changed to ton,vice-versa ; stut, stey

Staple,Staplen, StopleStave changedto StanStar,Stamps

’

tal changed to dale,or vice-versa

Stang,StancStainingStead,Stede,stad,stedStee,StiveSteepleStemans ,Stemaines

Stears , Estires, s ee

Stires,StirsStewardsten for ston or s ’tonStefling, Stilling ,Stivelinc,Steflin

s terne,terneStil,T ilsStidn,StittenStirs,Stires (Street)Stoche, Stock, Stokes(s ee Estoches )

Stork,Estooh,E storchStone s ee stanStone changed for ton,(andvice-versa

Stot,Stod,StoStoll,Stud,StoothStoue,Stut,Stu

StraStreet,le Street,RomanStrata, “the streetcalled Straight,

”Sarn

in Welsh

20

Streons ,WhitbyStra,Straf, Stre, Stur,Strat,Strates,Strad,Start, s ee (Roman)

0

StreetStrick,StercStrens

Stub, Stubbs,I s top

Stun

Suaue,Sway, (O swy)Suaue, Senen, Swain,Sum, Swim, Sweyne,Swaine,Suene

Suilling . Suillin, Swilling, Suillig,Suillic

Suine, SwineSunder,SundresSwaleSwet,Sua,(O swy),SualSwarth,Warte

Stop,

Tad, Tate, Tod, Tat,(Tate,awoman

’s name)Tancres ,TankersTan,Tane,Tans ,Tame,

Thame

Tans,Tatestac,take (taecan)TeesTern,terne,Thurn,TirnThirn,Thurns ,Turnu

Terring,Teurinc,Teurin

Temple, s ee T imbleter,treThix en,K isten, Six tenThirkle, Torchil, Tur

gis le,Turkle,Thurkle,Turchil,Turgil,Thurgil,Thirtle

Theaks ,E sthing, tyn, ding, Tins,Tines

ther,derThirn, Tiru, Thorn,thierne,tierne,Thurn

Tharles ,Torueles ,Thurles ,Turulfes ,Turolfs ,Turolves ,Thol,Turulies ; s ee Thoral

thorp,torp,torf,throp,Thorf,dorf

thorp changes withthorn,andvice-versa;also toft; also withton and vice-versa ;also brough

Thorn, Tornen,Torne,Torre,Toren,Tored,Torte, thorm for

thorn, Tirn, torna,Torn

Thorn, Toret, (Turet,the owner)

ThornesThoral,Turoldes ,TuralzThorl,Toreder,Turod,Toroldes , Toredder,Thorulds , Torneles ,Thorles , Thorald,ThuroldsThores , ToresThorna,Thorman,Tormoz, Thormoz,Turmoz

Thorgan, Turgis,Thorgo, Turges ,Thurgis , Thurgo

Thoac,Thong, s ee Tohac

Thri,Tri,Tre,tre (ding)Thresh,Thirsk,Tresch,Fresch, ( Thir-us q ?Tre-esk)

Throap,Trapthwaite, toit, tuet, fit,

(Tuades tuoit,tuitthwaite changes to toft,tovt,touft,touet,et,toith

Thwing,Tuenc,Twenc,Thwenc

Thirnes becomes T ins,andvice-versa

Thurns ,DermesThurstan,Tosten,Torstan

Threl,Trelti,tyTib, Tipe,TibeTi ls, StilT imble, Thimble,Timbel, (Temple) Timb

T iche,Tick

TodTohac,QuickToft, Tofts, tot, toste,tov,toli, s ee thwaite

ton, tun, tone, tune,tonne

ton changes to don,dune ; thorn ; etts ;stone ; stan ; den,ham,tene, bi, by

Tolles, Thorold’

s ,

Toles,TholesTol,ToleTong,TuincTopTor,ThorTot, s ee toftToot,ToteTorgrimesTosche, Tocks, Tocs,Tock,Tos cot

Toller,Tolle,TollenTouls , Togles , Toyels ,Togeles

Tow,Toue,Towe,ForneTores,Thors,ThursTorris,Tored,ThoroldsTrealesTrouts,Truztry,tri,tree,tre,Tree,Tree

Tud,TudeTurTwis le,Tuis leTyas,(Teutonicus )

Udres ,Hudsuic, wick, uuic, uinc,ueg,vic,wic,

’k

uid,withnald,nalt,wolduelt,withUg,Ugbe,UgeUggle,Ugle,UlgeUfr, Our, Owr, Over,Upper

Ule,Ou,Ul,Ol,Ulen,Oue

Ulfs,Ouls ,UlvesUlfe,OvingUlfar,Wolfre, Ulfr,Ulr,Ulvar,Ulvers

COMPONENT PARTS 2

Ulm,H olmpUlve Wool,WoolfUlchil

UllesUls ig,HansingUlsi,OusUmel,H umblum,omb,on, nu, ham,

ome, some,an,holme,changed for each otherUmloue, Umlov, Anla,Amlaf,Amlaf,Umlaf,Unlov

Unchelf’

s , Uncle, Uhchels, Ungles , H unchiles

UnderUpper, Up,hope, Ops,UI,Upes,ope

Upsall, Up-sall (Upsala in Sweden)

Ure,Yoreurd,worth,nurdUres,Eures,YearsUsch,s coe,Us c,us qUs e,Ouseth,South

Ut,Out

Wad,Wade,Wath,Wat,Wate,Wa

Wad,Was ,Wax ,WassWads,WadesWaghen,Wagen,Wawn

,

Wayen,WaghWache,WakeWadding,WidiWal,Walle,Wale,WaliWal,WauldeWalchin, Walking,Walche

WaldenWalder,WaldersWalles,Fals,WalesWalise,Wales,WalisWallisWald,Wold

Wanb,WombWandesWangWapling,Wap,Wapl

Wapon(take)Wark,Werc

Warla,War,Warlaves ,s eeWerleges

War,Wer

Warms, Wemes ,WermesWarm,Warnes

ward, s ee worthWar, s eeWharr,WarrWart,Ward,WeardWartre,Warter,WarteWarvels

Wat, wat, wath, Wa,.

With, s ee WidWate,WheatWeaver,Wilfre,WifreWeard,WartWeigh,Wics ,Wide,WidWether,WedreWell,ell,Welle,uelleWee,Wide,WidiWestWerleges ,Werels ,Wer

gel (s eeWerel

Went,Wintre,Wintwent, (DerWerc,Wec,WorWenning,WinincWestrewet, (s ee with),Wet

weld s ee field, (veldt)Wentres ,Wens,Wen

dresWerches Wors , s ee

WircesWeres ,Wres

Weel,Vela,WelaWharf,GuerfWhel,Quel,Col,Wel,

WheldWhit,Wite,WitWhorl,Wirvel,WirwelWharr,War

Whist,WidestWhix ,Ouches,Cruches,Ouse


TERRITORIAL DIVISIONS .

LANCASHIRE Agmoundernes s andFurne s s only .

YORKSHIRE,Euruics cireTR IDINGS,Tredings ,Ridings,Tri-things : North,EastWest.WAPENTAKES : Agbrigg,Ainsty, Allertonshire, Barcheston

(Barkston Ash), Birdforth, B oles ford, Bulmer, B orgeshire

(B orches cire),B uckros e, C larhou or Claro (formerly Borges hire), Craven or C ravenshire, D ickering (Dic), Gerlestre,Gers burg (part of B orgeshire), Holderne s s (divided intothree Hundreds,North,Middle andSouth Hundreds),Hallikeld, Harthill (in five divisions,—Bainton Beacon, HolmeBeacon,Wilton B eacon,Hunsley Beacon,North andSouth,)Manes hou, Morley, (Northallerton see Allertonshire), Ouseand Derwent, O s goldcros s , Pickering Lythe, Rydale, Skyrack,Stainclifie, Staincross,Strafiorth,Tickhill or Tykehull,WestandEastHang, Langbargh E astandWest.HUNDREDS South,M iddle andNorth (parts of Holderness),

Huntou,Burton andTurbar (parts of D ickering Wapentake),Acklam or H aele, Drifiield, Hessle or Hase, H owdenshire,Pocklington, Soard, Sneculfcros s ,Toreshou,Wartre,Weltonor Cave,Wicstun or Weighton .

OBSOLETE SR I RES : Bowland (Bolland) Trough or Forest,B arnsdale Forest,Beverley Liberty, Byland Liberty, Cleveland,Elmete,Galtres Forest,Gillingshire,Hallamshire,HullShire, Hatfield Chase, K nares brough Forest, Mas s amshire,Honor of Pontefract, Richmondshire (Five Wapentakes of

Gilling EastandWest, Hang E ast andWest, H allikeld),Ripon Liberty, Sowerbyshire or Forest of Hardwick, YorkCity andLiberty,Whitby Strand andLiberty .

I think there are about 29 recognised Wapentakes now, 7in the EastRiding, 10 in the West, 12 in the North .

NATURAL D IVISIONS : Plain Of York, Wolds, Marshland,Thorne Waste, The Dale s andVales—Vale of York, Vale ofMowbray,Wensley -dale, Bradford-dale, Speu-valley,Arken

garthdale, Bilsdale, Bransdale, Rosedale, Shibden-dale,Worth valley, Langstrothdale and innumerable othercloughs, denes, dales, gills ,hopes ; besides Teesdale anditsoff-shoots, from Bowes, Stokesley, &c ., s ix of them fairlylong .

Swaledale,Reethbeck,Wiske, Cod,Bedale .

Uredale (Y oredale, so called as far as York formerly, Iwith C over,Mas ham Burn, Skell .

TERRITORIAL DIVI SIONS.

Nidd,Nidderdale or Netherdale .

Wharfe,with Washburn,Skirfare, C ows ide,Aberford .

Aire,with Bradford beck,the Worth .

C a lder,with Hobble,Ryburn, Oolne, Speu,tributaries .Don,with Dearne,Rother, Sheaf,Went,Roche .

O use,from the Ouseburn, receive s also the Foss .Derwent,with Rye,Dove, Seven,P ickering beck .

All these rivers, exceptthe Tees, empty themselve s downthe central river (the Ouse) into the Humber .The Hull j oins the Humber . Idle j oins the Trent.

The Esk falls into the sea atWhitby ; Gips ey Race .

To these may be added the upper courses of the Lancashirerivers—Ribble,Lune,Wenning,Wyre,Rawther,Hodder .The mountains have not s o distinctly given names to

territorial districts,though we speak of the Fells in a veryvague way ; andthe North Yorkshire Moors andthe P ennineMoorlands are used as general terms . The specific names,mostly of Celtic origin, such as Bow Fell,Mickle Fell, Ingleborough,P enighent,the threeWherns ides ,Cracoe,Rumble sMoor,Otley Chevin,Rosebury Topping, Stake , P endle, andnumerous others do notcome within the scope of the presentvolume, Domesday Manors and their berewicks being our

limits .For the same reason parishes and other ecclesiastical

divisions are passed by atpresent. Before the Conquest, asnow, Yorkshire ( Eurwics cire,) was divided into threeTredings . Subsequently the word Ridings became prevalentand thus obscured the etymology Tri, three ; things , dings ,courtor toum or folk-mote, courtbaron, or courtleet. It willbe shewn thatthe s ame word is found in Thinglawe, D ingwall,Tynwald, Storthing . The Sherifi, that i s, shire reeve,

perambulated his partof the shire as representative of theK ing every year, andthe tenants were required to meethimat fixed place s on fixed dates to swear fealty to the King,and pay dues accruing from their e states . From earlyAnglian times the country had been constituted into tythingsor tunships ,where ten free familie s (slaves not being reckoned,) were bound to be responsible for each other, hencethe name ty things or court of ten men, sometime s calledten-men-tale . Ten of s uch townships originally formed a

hundred, which in Anglian districts (like Yorkshire andL incolnshire) took the name of Wapentake, because the

ETYMOLOGY .

tenants touched the Sheriff’s weapon with their own,as a Sign

of fealty atthe Sheriff’ s moot,which was held at conspicu

ous places, such as mounds, (hows), crosses, trees, bridges,&c . Over each Wapentake was a High Constable, the chieftenants taking the office in rotation andeach township hadto be represented by a petty constable and four tenants at

the courts . The word constable probably means the cuning’

s

or King ’ s stability .

Large Manors, like Wakefield, were divided into greaveships, over each of which was a Greave or Grave, such asSowerby,Hipperholme,Rastrick,Holme,&c .,&c ., includingsever al townships each .

Recent parliamentary divI SI Ons are of a very arbitrarycharacter ; thus, Shipley, named after the largestvillage inits area,forms a kind of orange peel around Bradford ; s omeof iti s now in the city . Spen Valley divis ion i s from a dirtybeck,with the hamletSpen atthe head,whilst its populou svillages Heckmondwike,Cleckheaton,Birstall,&c ., are overlooked . Ellanddivis ion contains the borough of Brighouse .

ETYMOLOGY .

A Ay B renings BriniAck Ai Ac B ur B er Bor BorcAich Ac Aigh AughI I acs

Air

Allers Alves Alvres(s ee stain)

Alver Aller Alure AlreAlvre

Ans AnesApple ApelArthing Ardin, H ardine

Ash E s As

As Es

TO N.

Binning Bigne BinneBicher Bicker B icreBil Bille BileB la Blater C a

.

Bol Bodel Bole Bode C al

Bade Carl Carlen Carel C arBoyn Bouin C ay C ai C he CaimChetBran B ramp Brans CasterB ratfer B radfor B ratfor C atC a

B reigh B rics Bris Catter CadreB rear Brare C awCalveBray B re B rettan Camer C amerinBretB re O leeB rantis bur B rans bur C leckhea

B rands bur Clay Olai (in the Clay)Bridling B retlin ClacBrotBroc Bro C laugh ClacB rompBron Brin Brun ClareBrough Broc Bros O laxBuck Boche ClifB urnis Brinnis Burnes Clough C loc


ETYMOLOGY.

TON (continued)Over Ouer OvreOving Ulfe

Leche Ows Aus Austhu’

Ous Ulsi Uls inO x Osse Osi

MalcheMal

Mar MereMars MersMarking MerchinMans Maines ManesMapple MapleMel Middle MedelMerel Milden Midel

Mens MersinMisperMickleM iddle Midel MildeMilling Mile MilleMisper MispeMonkMonucheMonechMor MurMoul MolMoorMusMy Mi Mit

Naffer NadfarNaw Naghel NagelNagle

NewNue Niwe NicheNic [Knight]NotNo NorNormanNor

Northaller AllerNunning NoningNonninc

P atP a

P atring PatricParling ParlinoP rtilincPenning P ennegePenis P enges Pangess ee also stone

Plump P lun PlonP ockling FoolinPopple PoplePresPrestePoul P olPorting Porti P ortinPotter PoterPurs Pres

Rain Raine Raininc

(s ee Ranewat) RainingewatReine

Reigh RicRibs Ripes s ee alsostone

Rig Ris RiRilling Redlin RenliRiming ReniRils B ilisRi sRowls Roolfes B olvesRudfarling RofellinRuds Rode(thorp) s ee

al so stoneRun Roun Ran RonRowRugh RugeRoys RoresRus Ros RoresRy Ri

Sanc San Sac Sun

Santa Santri SancSax Sac

Sal

ScackleShackleShackleE s chalche s ee alsodene

Scamp Scames

Sea Se See Set

Scaw Scal (As chilowner)

Scachel

Sclof Scolfs (As colf’

s )SoorSoru ScurueScotSco (Shaw)ScratScalfSettring SendriShip Ep HipShilling Scellin SchelinShaf ScepSigs Sighes SigesSilks Silches Silco (s eestone)

Sil S ilve SilfSingleSinni SiniSinning Sevenlc Siverinc Sivenin

Skel Schel Scil SchilScel s ee don

Skip SeipSker SoherSkirling ScherelSuiterSuea Sue

Smea Smid SmetSmeSmede

Snain Snechin

Spee Spre Spec SpetStain Stein Steye StanE stein

Stax Stac Stacs

Stock StocheSprox Spros

Spaun Span SpanStee StiveStarbotStamphotne ?

StutStan

StutStu Stoue

Stur StreStaple Stopel Staplen

s ee dunStil TilsSutSudSuStilling StivelincSwetSuatSualunSwin SuinSpalding Spellin

Swilling Saillie SuilligSaillin

Tan Tam TameThurlsTurulfsTurolvesTerring TeurincTheaks E sThorn Toren TornTornen Gritoren

Thorn Tore (TurotorTored owner) TorreTorte

T ick T ichTocketts Tos cotonTocs tun

Toller Tolen TolleTouls Togles TogelesToyles

TowToue

ETYMOLOGY.

TON

Tree Trec Tre

Youl Iole Luc

TH O RP TH ROP TROP

Addle Ardulfes AdulfesAggle Acules

Aller Alwares H erleves

Erleves

Arm Ernulfes EinulvesArnes Arnolds nowArnold withoutthorpeArnodes now Arnoldstoft

Aus Osse

B ab

BadeB ar Barche B archerB el Balche B elkerBirdBishopB owBoleBoy B uiB ug Buge Bugbe BucheBury Berge B ergue

C ar CareC ay CareO lax now Clax tonC hrache CracheConeys C oungesC owColeC Opman

Dan DaneDowDwe

Eas E s Eastor eas )Eddle Gudwales Gedwales Eduardes

Ellen H alwidElwineEllin AdelingesEters

Ever

Fogga Fulcar

ForneFrais FrestinFriday Fridags FridaizsFridars

Fule nowFulford

H ag AcheHai s As chil As chelHasch

Helper ElpeH ex E s H es

Hilder HilgerH owHolH undulf

I ngman Gemunsmunds

I ng Ucne

Idle

Kelley C alyesKenny ChereKettle C hetelsK in ChinKilton C hiltun

Whis Wide Wik s ee

stan

Whis Widestha’ Wibeds tun

Wil WidWal Wale Wali WinWadding Widi WinkWincheWaplingWaplin Whitting WiteWalkinWalchinWalche WipesWatWa WitWiWar WombleWilbeWinbelWelWelle WrelWerel

Wee Wide Widi WhorlWirvelWeigh c s Wide WorWer

WenningWininc Wy WideWes Wolfre UlvardunUlfarWidding Wide dunWigginWichisWidlafes

Lays LechesLang Lanbe LambLang nowLangthorneLeid LiedLow Loge LogheLowLangLin

Little

ETYMOLOGY .

THORPMowMule Mele

Newformerly NewhusNun

Ogle O celes OglesOuse Dwes OwesOws I anulfs

PallePains [ P ayans l thorfPinchingPock PocheP ay nowPaythornePriest

Rais B edresRavens RavenesRaven Rayenel Raghenel

RicsRodbesRoger Rugar RogarR os chel

RudRudeRoudelves

Scage Scages

B URG BURY B RO’

AldAlden Corn C orlebrocAldalso as Aldburn inerror Dews Deus

Aikbar also AchchiAlmond Almane Eg E AcheAldbrough as Burg

Flam Flane FlanBarn B erneborcBarugh Berg B aragh Gereburg WapentakeBerch Golds Godes Gol

Benning Benni Godenes GoldeBurrowBorch Greas Gers ebroc GreseBil Mileburg Mil GressBrecken B racheberc Guis Ob iges GighesBrough Borc Borch Ghiges also Gis eBurg borne

Burgh WallisHeming Haan Hami

Cald C aldeber Hor OrberieConis C oninges

Youl Aiul

&c .

K ex Chize CezeK nares C henares

Langbar bargh berghLoudes Lodenes

Mex MechesMil s ee Bil

Ou Ulen Ule

Ring R igeborch RigheB inghe

Rise

Soor ScogerbudSed

Skirpenbeck Scarpin

bergSowber

'

Solberg

TEROP TROPScaggle Scache Scarche

Scacher

Scos ScotorpSeven Swen SwainSiwarScradiz ScardizSkin ScinesSou

Sway SuaneSkelman ScelmerScemel

SteinStreetStires SeiresSpeninge nowSpeningthorne

Thorp Torp severaldifferentplaces

Thorp AudlinArchBasseton the HillGarthHasleySalvinStapletonGreen s eeTuadesWilloughby

Thorp Underwoodsub MontemFieldHallPerrow

Tharles TornelesThorles

Tib T ipToscheTol Thol TurulfsTurolves

Tow ToueTow s ee FornetorpTuadestorp ThorpGreen

Thorn Torgrimes

Ulchil

Ug Uge Hugh)

WeaverWilfreWifreWelwickWiganWichingasWarvels

Wils Wifies WivlesWiles trop

WildWidun


Carper C hirpreCleas ClesCole Cows Coul OolesC oninges afterwards tonCowes CahosCros C rox CrocsCroches

Dan Dane

Dal DaleDeighton DictenDen Dene

Dena B egene DenegeDromon DragmaleDromond

Duggle Difgeli Difghel

Dighel

Eas E s e As eE ller Alwarde ElwordeAluerd

Ear EureEpple ApleE x il As chil

Face Feiz Fez FoilesFarmans FarmanFerrens FeresFerri FereFlotman F lotemanFear FederFir Frede Fride FriF ix FechesFlax FlatesFlas F late

GarrowGheruenzGaten Ghetens Chen

etesGirs Gris GriseGrims GrimesGun Bonne

Harn Herne ErneHawn HalmeH ax

HaggenH aghedenH agen H agende H aged

Helper H ilpre I lpreHella Helge E lde s ee

similar Eldwick

ETVMOLOGY .

B Y

HoltHe ltEltHolts ee BoltHorn H orebode Horenbode

H o. HoH unman H undeman

IrIngle Eincle Engle

Kirk Cherch C hirchKear Kere ChereKiller C hilwrde ChilvertC hilvertes

Lacken Lache LachenLazem Lesing Leis encLeising Les inghe

Lais in

Leck Lede

OrmesO s godAs goz Ans gotes

Ans gote

Ounes

reste

Quarm Corne Cornel

Rous Roze Ros ceRude Rode Rud

Ugglebarn Ugleberds

UlgeberdesUncle Unchelfs Un

chels Ungles

WauldWal

Warla Wergeles War

lavesWarlages

WetherWedrWedre

WestWestreWhitWite

Marde MartreMaun Manne (Magna

latinized) MannesMaltMelson MalsenMelton Melte MetelMickle MichelMil MildeMelmer MalmerMox Molz Mols ceMore

Scaws ScalcheScore ScornesScal ScaleSel

Sewer Siwar SiwardSkews ScoxSkid SchiteSlings Selunges Es ~

lingesSkee SchireSinder SenerSower Sore Sor SourStaines SteinesStakes StaxStears Estires StirsStemans StemainesSwain Suaue

Thirn TierneThirtle TorchilThirkle

Turgil Turgis le Tur

chilThimble T imbel Timbelli

Thorman Tormoz Turmoz

Thoral Turalz TurodeThorald ToroldsTurolds

Thorna Thormoz Tormoz Turmoz

Thorl ToredderThores ToresThorgan Turgi sTolles Toles

Willough

ETYMOLOGY .

B Y (continued).WillerWilgardiWrag

When Quenne

WO RTH WED UURDE

AckAce Oak

Bads BadesB iwordnowB eeforthB is BilBirch I ngbirch BerceBege BoyBrins B rinesfordBrods Brodes Broches

CartC heter Chete

Culling GolingaC us Scus ce C uze

Cumber

Dods Dod Dodes

Els Eles

Gerele now I relith

HandsHain HagenHawks H enoches H an

oces ordeH e wardHems H ameles B ilmeHold Halde Alde

I ngbirch Roughbirch

s ee Birch

HAM EN AM UNAcklamAcklun (Ulchelowner) Aclan H acle

LaclumAcomb Achum AcumAcun

Adding Edid OdingEdi Odinghen.

AldingArram Argun s ee

HaromeAsk As c

Barning BerningB eadl B odlunB entain BenetBestB esthaimBeetB iedunB ickerunals oB ickerton

BilB isp B is OOpB ra Braham BranBram Michelbra

BramBranting Breding BretingB rentingB rendingBrig BringeBrun NunburnholmeBrim B irnebe

Bracken Brachen

B urgedurun BurdonHead

ClapCocker C ocreC otCoatCottun Cott

amCotting CotingCowl C olnunCover C ovreCrambe C rambunCroom Orogun

Erg Argam ErgonEveringEvers Eures haim

Gard Gerd GerdenGoodman GudmundGressing Ghers incton

Hallam H allun

ham and holme interchanged

Kimber C hiber

Little Sciteles (Oskitel

’

s )

Oak s ee Ack Acurde

Ravens Ravenswet

TudTudeford

Keying Cainge ChaingK il Chilon ChillonC hillun

Kirk Chiche C herchamC hercan

Lasting LestingLedes LedsLeath Leat UpleatUplidWestKirk

Levis Leuc ’

en

LoftLocthus -unLytLid

WadsWadWadeWarmsWermes fordWentWintWintreWiggles WiclesfordWinchelswrd

ON

Harp ArpArpen Harpein

Harome Harun Harums eeArram andholmeHaole s ee Ackl

Hal s H als em.

Heys HessHillamHive HidonHoth Hode H otHoldeH odhu

Hollym H olam HolunH ougun s ee H ougenai

HovingHows Huson

ETYMOLOGY

H AM EN AM UN ON.

LaytLadon Ripon Ripum Ulrome UlframRise Rison

Mal MalgunMalgon Rys ome RisonMas Massan Rippling RipingMelt Rother RodreMiddle Medelai M iddelMort

NewNewsam s ee Temple N.

Neus on

Neu-hus -umNewsome s ee holmeNew-hus -holme

Ottring Otreng Otreg Y ap I apun Y apumO wram Ouram Oure Yarm. Yarun GeronUfrun (North South) Iarun

Yeding

North Holme

Overe Owram -Ufrun

B enning B enicol (North andSouth)B enincol

B ew-Begun Paull HolmeBracken B rachenilBranting B retingB rimham holme Nunburnholme

Leal LelunC lother C ludun Lathom LadonC henuthes (C anutes ) Luuetot(Livetotowner)C henecol C nuts holmeC henucol Moor-hus -holme nu

hI oors

Down DuneD ringolme Dringhoe News NewhuS-holme

NewNewham-Ery Argun Newsome Neus one

Newus amH arome Harun s ee News NesseArgun Arram Nunburn B runham

H O USE EUSB urnous nowKirkburn Loft-house Loftos e Lot StubbB righous e hus Locthus Stack Stacus e

H unchilhuses (H unchil News hamNew-hus -ham WestWesthus e

or Unchil owner) NewNeu Wood

Scriven ScravingScraying Sorengcraing

Shippen ScipenStitten StidnumStubStrates -erg-umStub-hus -hu

’

TataimThurn T iern ThirnonThorne

Throap Trapun

H O LME UN

Haremholme andham interchanged

H olmfirthHolme Holne HulmeHolme H ougon

Holme NorthHipper H uperunHubber H uburgh~ ham

AM

WalkingWalchin

WaghenWageneWawnWelhamWellon Wellun

Wetwang hamWhitting WitingWharramWarranWaranWarron

WintringWentrigWyke Wich WicWichu’

Wothers omeWodehusu’

RadRadunRisun RiseRys ome (Out) Utris un

South Holme (Sufholme) H om

Thorn TirnuTorris Tored ( ThorOld ’ s)

Wax holme WassamWasha’ Wassum


ETYMOLOGY .

FORD FORTH.

(continued)Straf Stra

TudTudworth

WielesWigglesworthWermes Warmsworth Totfled

Yoke Iugu Iucu

MARE MARSHLoftLoctemers cLittle or Parvo MerscMareis

Y af I a Ei

MEREAs chiles As eheles

BulmerB olemereBolesford

C hilves

C higoges ChigoOdulfs Oudulfs

Ledemare Sledmeres ee below Pickering maris hes

AIE

Ark s ey Arches ei Horns ea Hornes-s eHess ay E sdes ai Hesse

B ard B erels B erdesei s at

Berrets H ougenai

Brox a BrecheKilns ea C hilnes s e

Embsay Embs ie C hiles ey

H arl’

H erels H ers elaige Mels e Meaux

Erls ey

B URN BRUNAldburn Aldbrough Gis GhiseAuEle Glus Glus e

Gis eborne Guis brough

C ol CorC oteburun C orteborne Ley Leborne

C oteburn

Mel Middel MidelborneEastAustAugustEs eE st Na Nahorne

Eller Elre Nun-burn holme

F air Fare Otter Otre

MERSC

FERRY

Ferry bridge FerieFerry Fryston

MARSKERawmarsh Rodemes cRedmere mar RotmareRedmire RidemareRodemare s ee Rathmel

EY AY SEY SAIE EA

Pids ea (Burton)Puds ey P odechesaie

Rots ea, Rotes -s e

Wibs eyWibetes -e

Witherns eaWitfornesWidfornes

Ouse Us e

Pick Piche

Sand Sa’

Sher Scire SehireSeires Schires

South SudSlaid SlateStain Stan

FLEET WATHAdeling Adelingesfiuet WathWatWadWade

WateMar MereflotMereflet Rainingwat nowRain

Stilling Stefiingfledto"

Steflingfeld

ETYMOLOGY. 22

WE L Roth Rode Rods DIK E

B race Brais Shad ScadDiche Lelley Dike

B raith Brade WhitWite DicW 11 l W lt

C ald Grade Calde Wiml’

ian“?fignbeua Eas Es e

Dere Darfield 8 RO O K

Ems Helmes ElmesK el C helbroc C heuebroc

Eil]

;ggioches H auocs

Skel Sealebre Scalebro 8 P R]NG

H inder Hildre H eldre Ox O springI ldre

H ips H ippie B iple F08 8 F0RC EH uds H udres Udres

Isle Isel C atCateK ettle Gbetel

Skirpen Scarpinberg Fang ErangR ims Rimes Scarpenbec Force Fors

S K ELF SCHELF SH ELFE SKEW SOOL

E SK SK SC OE USO

Ais kewEches col Hunshelf s celf Tanshelf Tates hallAske Hasse Hase Tates ellaEske Asch Kippax C hipes ch Thirsk Tresche Tres cC aldenes che Thurnes col Dermes cop

AiskewEches col Raschel skelfe Ternus ch

See Bas hall

Sales cale Ulleskelf O les lec UlsEges cop Eyes cop See Skelton chel

Shelf ScelfH inders kelfe Hildre Scatterskelf C odres chelf Walders helfe Scevelt

s chelf I ldre

C LIFFE CLIVE

Ald Fellis Felges near Halifax ]Arn Gerne Erne LernAtter Ate Ilkley I lleclive (British O x Ox en

Llecan Roman OliC ot canaAlicana) ? ley or RawRode RoudeC lifton H artisheadcum klev

CliftonC liffe Clive Lang Lan

C levelandC liiflondC rambe elive C unbech

’

f North SouthC runkley [Nor Sut Light all

ETYMOLOGY .

H OW 0

C lara

Greenhow Tan Tane

B othill (Bootle Bodel Grimes hou Thresh Tresch Freschs ee B 01)

Ghinlpehou Knype Threl TrelefaldsBarn B ernheltB ernhild ThorpBurrill Borel

Wake WacheCrake C reeal WarnWarnes

Manes hou

Eccleshill Egles hilAikils hill Quemhowe

Farn Fern Skellow Scanhalla

Gox hill Gols e Tores hou

Cleve C lifi'

lond

HartH ertil F]ELO FELT Cros CroisHessle Hase Ald

Auster Oustre Ea E1 Elant

Idle IdelDanefeld GreetGre

Pickhill Pickles Picala, Dar Derewell DereweldHoy H O I Ho

Ryhill Richella Rihelle C antS (C anute’S)

St k StrI c erc

Storkhill Estooh Es Dri Dry (Deira) Stain Stantorch Duf Du Sunder land-wick

T ick formerly Dades lei E001“ E019 8 Thurs o TurgesThorn Tornil H atH ai Hei Hed

Thurstan TostenT0013 Totele Helli H elgeflet

Heath B igreUpslandUps ale Ops ale

B udders OderesY ea Ia s ee also Ellaud

WarthillWard K el ChelebeWighillWI cheles MO O R MOREWres s elWeres a Langfieldfeld

Leckon Lachm Carles morL ItL

'

thH O P E angue angwtFadFade

Bram Man Mannev

MarkinMercheMarken Gilla Gedlinges

Eccup EchopeMir Grans Grenz Grentes

H ex Ohetes CotesMid Mith

1 3 la[Hope Hil ai on]Raven Ravenes

AC RES

EDGE'

E0 EC H Ones AnesShef Sea SceveltE sea

Livers Livres Leofres felt South Sos Sotesac


LEY

WhitWitWitelaiWickers Wicres Wincres

WolWilveWomers WlmeresWilmeresWortWrWirtWirWhix C us eladeCrucheslaga C uches lage

Winks Winches WichingesWeardWartleWarda’

Wart

Years Eures lage

LAW LOW

Ardsley Erdes lauArdis law

C hellowSkellow Celeslaw Scanhalle

T insley Tines laweT ingley TinglawThingelaw

LAUGH LAI

Healaugh B ailayaH elage Hale

Skirlaugh Schir Scirlai

H O LE

Fox Fox le Fox s hole

HALLALL

Bashall B as chelfB eall Begate

ETYMOLOGY .

Camps all Caus aleC atherall C atrealCathrhala.Cattal C athale Cathalai C athala.

Crakehall C rachel

Dines hale DinsdaleDirnes hal

Elmsall Ermes haleEllel Ellhale

Fingall F ingala

Gomer s all Gomes haleGomers hale

HensallEdes hale

K iddal C bidale dale)Killinghall. CheniChene C bilingale

Lovers ha ll Gueres all

Luvres hale

Mulehole

NewNiwe Neu

Preesall P res ouedeP adehall,nowP ainley

Riccal Ricalf RichaleRiccall

Ros s al Ros hale

Roall B ukale

Snydall SnitehalaStrensall Strens haleStancil Steines haleSnaygill Snachehale

Tates halla Tates ella(now Tanshelf See

Dades

Ups ale Upsall Upes halalso Upsland

WilsallWils illWifleshaleWives /tale

WorrallWihala.

Wors allWerehes hale

Winces hel

Nos tell Osele Osle

Troutsdale Truz stalTun Tone Tonne

DO N

Bail B elduneB ur B urghdurun

C oledun now Colden

For

Hi nowHiveHuntington dune

RawRoudun Rodun(Rawden in error)Rowdun

Skelden SkeldenStapledun ton

Y ea Iadan

GRIP GRAVEGROVE

Copyrove C opegrave

B ird s all B rites haleB rides hale

Bordal (B oredale)Bossall B os celeB os ciale

Brignall B ringhenaleB ringhale

Burnsall B rines hale

ETYMOLOGY .

GR I F GRAVE WidkerGROVE (eon)

FalsgraveWalesWallesS C ARD

Valsgrz’

f {I rip Scard

riff GritGARTH SC ARD

Aysgarth Eches card

STEAD

Gan Gagens tad

argrave Gere Ghere

H owH ouegremH OgramH ildegrz

’

p Hilda GreenI ldegrip

Mulgrave Mulgrif[Mule was owner]

Orgrave Ourgrif Nortn f

Stonegrave StanegrifSteine Stain

Winstead WineWifWivstede

ARGH ERGE

Golcar Guthlages argoGoosnarghGus ans argeGrims ergh

Mansergh

Ray Raghil Strates ergum

S car SeracreSeacreghil ER OURSnay Snachehale

H uns ingore Uls igoureR'C K RIDGE Hul sing Holsing

Askrigg As erle OverblowOreblawer

C ookridge C uchericC atterick Catrice Ryther R ie

Thorner Tornea'

re

TornoureTodoure

E scrickAseri

MarrickMariyaMange

R astrick ric Raistriek

C ARR K ER

E llekerAlrecher

ChevetGev Chiv

ForsetForsed

Golcar Gudlages arcargo

Hawsker H awkesker

garth

H olker H olecher

tuit (s ee thwaite)KellettChell

ET HEAD HEVED

Hartshead H ortes eve

H artis hevedH artchet

K els et Cheles Cheles

22

Lis s etLes s ete

[a setLupusheved]

MunetMintMoors etMoors ideMulhede

OssetO s les et

RossetRos erte

Swains etSuensSels atSels ide

Tocketts Tos cotunTocs tun

WO 0D WO‘LD

Alwoodley Alwoldley

CoxwoldC ucualt

EasingwoldEis incwald

HarewoodHaslewoodHesel Esel

P ilewoodP ilford

WestwoodWhitwoodWitwde

H 0LT

Esh Ash

H erles B rles howH er

leskowErles hold

FO REST

B arnsdaleBolland Bowland

Galtres

Knaresborough

TOFT (continued).Arnolds toftthorp

Eles tolf Es tolf

Langtoft

ThirntoftTirnetot tovtost

Toftes

Wi llitoftWilgetot

C OTE COATES

ColdC aldecotesCrosby C ote

Fencotes

K iplingcotes C limbiC linbicote

South C oates Sotecote

WITH WID VID

UID

AskAs c

Beck B ecviBirstB eristadeBram B ranwitB ranwatB ranwetB ranwode

Bubwith B ubuidB uttruid now Butterwick

Cotting C oteuid C otinwi

Langwith Languelt

velt,field)

Rookwith Rocuid

Rocwid

Skipwith Schipewic

Tockwith Tocoi

THWAITE TUET

ETY MOLOGY.

H under H undredes toittoith

Ingulfs I ngulves tuet(Ingolds)

K els etC helestuit

Lang Langtouettouft

Mickle Muceltuoittuit

AIK E AC H

Aike Ach

Skirack Skyrack Siraches

B O LD BALD

NewNiwe

Thorngumbald

LITH LIF LY THE

Broughton Lythe

Grindalythe

H anlith H angelif

I relith Gerleworth

Lythe Lid Lithe

Pickering Lythe

LEAT LET LID

Hunslet

Uplider Up-Leatham

WestlidWest-Leatham

LEAK E

Leake LecheLeekLechLece

HALGH HOLF

Green

Streons (now‘Whitby)

S K IP SC I P

In

Min

Birkin BerchingBoll Bowl B ollincBrun Bryn

Die Dicker

F itl FidlFyl P igel Nortfigel

Gill GhellingesGembl Chemel Ghemel

Kiplin C hipelingeKeel Chil Nunchel

MellMorthing Morthen

Picker

Scriven Scriving ScravSkeckl ScachelStain

INGHAM

Walk &c. (s ee under)


ETYMOLOGY .

MISCELLANEOUSBootle ( s ee Bodel BolB laten Carr B latunBracken BrachenBrame Michel Brames ee Braham

B reeca

Buttercrambe Butecrame s ee Crambe

CaveGaville C hevetleC hevedeClintCrambe C rambonC rambom ( s ee ham)

Crayke C reicCravenCroom Orogun C ro’

un

C ogrun

C rimbles C rimelesCrooks Croche

Fesler (s ee HalifaxFaceby F ix by)

Fordbodel

Galtres Gerlestre

Halifax (Fes lei)Hidon HiveH awadeHertHessle Hasel HaseH acle AcklamHunslet

P REFIXES

Knipe Guip GhinipeKelk ChelebeKilpin C helpin (s ee ing)

Landmoth motLacockLeece LiesLeven LevensLund LontLeeds Ledes Lede Lied(Ledsham) Lead Led

LevetotLevetat

Marr Marra MarleMeaux Mels e

MunetMintMaleis Mels is C heldisC helchis

Moss Newos eMulede

Nappa NaparsNidd NitNithNuttlesNotele Knut’sor nuthill ) Notheles

Overblow s ee KirkbyOreblawers

Preese PresP rs ene (Presten Prestham

P ontefractPaull P aghel P agele

Quick Tohac

Reeth Ric

Richmond s ee H lndrelage

Routh Ruthe RuteRiponRise Rison Risun Ry

s omeRathmell RodemeleRodemare

Ryther Ridre Rie

StockeldSlyneStalmin

Swine SuineSettle SetelSwarth Warte (s eeWartre)

Stock StocheSnaith Esneid Es noidStarbottonStamphotneStubbs El s tOp I stopSkirne Schirne (s eeAskern)

TansterneThwing Twenc TuencThoack QuickTong Thong TuincTreales TreuelesThirsk Tresch

AND P O STFIXES .

Some names became so common, or two or more of thesame name were so close together that it became necessaryto add either the name of the family thatsubsequently ownedthe village, or a descriptive word to indicate its position or

contiguity .

PREFIXES .

Brans B rantisBridge

Watlas WadlesWales WaliseWassandWads andWetwang (ham)Wartre

Weel Wela VelaWheldrake C oldridWilemaWres s elWeres a

ETYMOLOGY . 2

PREFIXES (continued)I ng

Rough

Santri Sanctuary)SheriffSandSladeSouth Suf SutSutton

Temple

P OSTF IXES .

ChurchClayunder CotcliffeCote

Ella s ee Alvengi

Magna s ee GreatMiddleMarketMonkMoorMickleMith s ee MiddleNewNether nearer narover upper)

NorthNun

Norton

Magna s ee GreatMalbisMalzeardMaulevererMarshs ub MontemMorellMiniot

23 2 ETYMOLOGY .

POSTFIXES—(continued)le Moor Prioryen leMorthenMorthing Parva s ee LittleMulgraveMispertonMoorsideMyers

on the MarshO verblow

UnderdalePagnellPatrickPercyPerrowP ids eaPickhill P icklesPighillsP ighulls

PicotPark

I n By,Ley,Thorpe,Ford, H am andTenMostof the Yorkshire place-names run.

I N attempting to supply the etymologies, I purposelyrefrain from applying the meanings to individual instances,because itwould be foolish to be dogmatic in many cases,until the thousands of other Y orkshire instances of placenames, not given in Domesday Book, have been classified,and the geographical surroundings compared . Further it

is very desirable to gather all the early spellings from ancienttitle deeds ; cautiously avoiding such as shew thatthe writerwas disposed to Romanize the endings, and sometimes theSpellings,to suithis own fanciful idea of the meaning .

I have notmultiplied the references to the languages ofNorthern Europe, and believe thatthe presentpurpose willbe served by confining our attention to four main sources,indicated by the influx of

(1) The British element, or Celtic language, (Welsh, Irish,Gaelic), consisting almost exclusively of names of riversandhills the Romans added very few.

(2) The Anglian, from the country south of Denmark : theSaxons settled in the south—in Essex,M iddlesex, Sussex,Wessex ; andthe Jutes in Kent: 450to 700.

(3 ) Norse or Scandinavian, from Norway andSweden.

(4) Danish,andsome Frisians .

under Whitstone C lifi'

e

Watlas

WaldenWallisWilloughbyls WillowsWoldsWood


ETYMOLOGY .

butwe are far from having the materials athand,andfurtherfrom their proper clas s ification,— indicating

(1) all the names of water,rivers,tarns,swamps andthe like ;(2) all the hills, plains, dales , cloughs, gills, crags, fells, &c . ;

(3 ) all the woods, coits,thwaites, royds, fields,trees,&c . ;

(4) all the (ancient) streets,ways, fords andforths ;(5) all the burghs, dikes,monoliths, andearthworks ;(6) all the places thathave original founders

’

names prefixed ;(7) all ecclesiastical andmythological elements in the place

names .

One of the laws of Canute, 1017- 103 5, shews thatChristianity was far from being universal in Angleland

We forbeodath We forbideornostlice eelone earnestly eachhaathens cype, hea

’

thenship,theetman Idola thatman idolsWeorthige haethene worship heathenGodas Sunnan Gods the Sun

oththe Monan or the Moon,Fyre oththe flodwaeter fire or flowing waterwyllas oththe stanas wells or stones,oththe mniges cynnes or any kindsWudu treowa wood treesoththe Wiccan craft or witchcraft.

These seven maps, when we are ready for them, might beprinted in various colours to representthe successive inhabitants British names in blue ink, Roman in red,Anglian andNorse in two other colours,Danish in another . Failing this,we mightsecure a preliminary series— a political one amap that supplies all the tons, (2) another all the leys, (3 )another all the thorps, and (4) another all the burgs . Therestof the key -names may be on a separate map.

Whilstsome names indicate the description of the positionothers shew the defensive construction, others the characterof the soil,others the nature of the surrounding district,suchas contour, covering, condition, colour .

We have, as yet, few printed lists of ancientNorse,Danishand Anglian personal names, beyond the Icelandic NameBook . Searle ’ s Onom. Angl . Sax . , and others mentioned inthe previous pages . WhilstI could have printed more namesof Norsemen that I have found in old lists, (Eloki,Brand,

ETYMOLOGY . 2

Snel, Sneculf, andscores of others thatsupporttheir introduction into our place-names ,) I can assert that I havevouched for all being personal names of pre-Norman date ;andmany Ofthem mentioned as owners of land in DomesdayBook itself.Of the original settlers, we may learn particulars by the

place-names, such as their vigorous activity in breakingup the forest land ; their sense of rights, propertie s andownership ; their methods of defence ; their daring andenterprise, againstwolves andCelts ; their love of freedom,home,andlocal self-rule the rights of the individual andthe obli

gations of a community ; their pres ence of mind inculcatedby s ea-roving lives and surrounding land dangers ; theirequity to all their children, and their claim to provincialmanagement. The Norse andAnglians have given us theirsturdy character : authority did notwork from King to peoplebutfrom people to King . They had notthe dreaminess of

the Celt,nor the eas ifulnes s of the Sax on .

The student of Natural history may find particulars of

trees andanimals, soil andminerals, mills andtrades, waterrights andfences .

H raurnar thaull,Su er stendr thorpi a,H lyrathenni baukr né barr .

Sna er mathr sa

Er manngi ann

E vatskal han lengi lifa ?The pine falls to decayWhich stands in thorpiIthas no bark nor leaves to protectit.Like s uch is man

Who has none to befriend him :

Wherefore should he linger on

These grand OldScauds andAnglians had a literature andlearning, butalas ! little remains . Their runic inscriptionshad nearly all vanished, before P rof. Stevens and others discovered there was a lostNorthern literature .

The Aryan language has two main lines

(1) Celtic which divides into two branches( a Gaelic, —Ireland,Mann, Isles of Scotland, Brigante s

(WestY ks .)b ) Cymric, —Welsh,Breton,P aris u (EastRiding).

(2) Teutonic, ( a) Germanic dialects, Anglian, Saxon,Frisian .

ETYMOLOGY .

/h Scandinavian,—Norse, Icelandic,Dansk .

Whilstthe Norsemen were inclined to regard ranges ofhills as their bounds and protection, the Anglians—by oldassociation—were led to consider rivers and becks as theirnatural boundaries .May I caution readers from trying to findthe meaning of

O ne name from a combination of two words from differentl anguages . Such hybrids are generally impossible, thoughthere are cases where a later people have added their owndescription to the old name which they did not properlyc omprehend . Nex t, always seek for the mostabiding causes,in preference to such transientideas as the ex istence of birdsor animals,—fox, heron, rook, &c . The more fanciful and

poetic a name, the more tenaciously will the ignorant holdfastto it.I believe that what has been so constantly called the

Danish settlement of our County should be more properlyc alled a Norse settlement, the Danes largely being those whoresided with the Norwegians and Swedes . Among othere vidences of this we find in Scandinavia, on a casual survey,p laces with names of similar meanings to many Yorkshire

places, which can only be explained in two ways ; either theY orkshire settlers named their new abodes in memory oftheir old homesteads, or the geographical environments corresponded,andnames were given to describe those conditionsaltogether independent of old associations (if they were re

membered) of the homes they had left.Applethwait corresponds to the Scandinavian Eplethvet;

Aske—Aske ; Askwith—Askwike ; Adel- Adahl ; BerkinB arkinge ; Barwick—Burwick ; Bowling) Bolling)— Balinge ;B raithwaite— B raithveit; Cleveland— Kleveland ; BylandB ielland; Ealand—Alunda ; Easby—Asby ; Goole—Gool ;Holm Holm Howden H ooden Howland HoylandLund—Lund ; Lofthouse—Loftus ; Lee—Lie ; LowthorpLoderup ; Marton—Martuna ; Moulthorp

—Moltorp ; M ilbyMelby ; Risby—Ryssby ; Skipton—Skeptuna ; Starbeck.Stabek ; Sharrow— Skaro ; Thirsk—Thorsk ; Tong—Tonga ;Thorp—Thierp ; Timble— Tibble ; Upsall—Upsala ; WikeWikes ; are ex amples .A,Ay,Ai, ey, s ey,Ays ,Esch,Ex,Ea,Au,Ax ,Eches,Asch,As e,Esk,Aske,yea ; streams, ponds,water .

Ach,Agh, Och,Aqua (Latin),Ux ,Uks (Sanscrit) ; water .


ETYMOLOGY

Augh,Hac,Ac,Aigh,Eg, Aik,Auch,Ack,Ache,Aches,Ai,Ace,Achath,Hach,Hag,Aeke, Ag, Hage, Age ; some ofthese refer (as shewn by the context,) to H aigh, a hedge,Aike an oak ; augh, a field (doubtful .)

Ad-wal, (Ad-vallum,on Roman road .) Ad; pile,pillar, crosscairn .

Adder, snake ; s ee also Ather,Adwal .Abbe,Abe,Hab ; confluence .

Ade, s ee with .

Aiul, s ee Y ou].

Ais , s ee Eches .Ald,Ade,Hold ; old .

Alne,Arn,Awn ; (1) sacred enclosure (2) stream .

Alveng ; Ella .

Alwold,Alwood ; possibly Alwold’

s .

AndeAnger, Angra, Angram, an angle, Norse ; see Hunger ;meadow,marsh .

Arp,Harp‘

2 Arpen,an enclosure .

Asel,Hessle .

Aper,Eper,Refer ; a boar .

Asten,Elstern .

Atter,Ate, at; s ee also Adder,Ather,Adwal .Au,Ele, (eels also an, a pasture .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

t.e.,Anglian,Norse or Danish .

Abn,Haben’ s,Abben

’

s .

Ackl,Acl, Eckl, Haole, Lacl, Achel, for Ulchel’

s , Alchel’

s ,

Ackle’ s .Aculf

’

s ,Acule’

s ,Aggle,Akel’ s .

Adders,Adris h,Ether’ s .

Addle, Adulfe’

s , Ardulf’

s , Adda’ s, Ade, Aethel, Hedda

’ s,Adda s on of Ida Hade .

Adelinge’

s ,Adling,Ellin,Atheling’ s .

E fings ,Effing’

s .

Adding’

s ,EdI ,Edid,Oding,Ade’ s, Odin

’ s,H adding’

s .

Aikmunder,H eckmond: or oak -hill,Aimundre

’

s ,Amother,Edmundre’

s , H ashund’

s ,Asmunder’

s ,

O smother’

s .

Ainder’

s ,Eindre,Endre,Aindre,Andre .

ZElings ,andZEting’

s .

ETYMOLOGY . 23

Ais la,As lache’

s ,As ulves ,As s olf’

s .

Aikil’

s ,Egle’ s, Eccle

’ s,Ayles,Ails,Eile’ s .

Ain ’s,Ane’ s,Ans ,Annes,Eine

’ s,Ane,An, Ones .Alche

’

s ,Auck,Alces,Alch.

Almes,Helmes .

Alwin,Aluen,Ella,Alven,Alueng,Alwen’

s ,Rlving .

Ald,Alden’ s,Ullen

’

s ,Alding .

Alwerd’

s , Eller, Alverd, Alward, Aller’ s, Alre, Alver, Elle,

Ellre,Alware’

s ,Alfre,Alvre, B rleves , H erleve’

s ,Alvery’

s ,

Alve’ s,Aluer’

s ,Alfry’

s ,Alware’

s ,Alles,Adelard’

s ,Ailwards ,Alwoldes ,Alvas .

Alstane’

s ,Auston,Als ,Elle’ s .

Alve,Alver,Alfgyth’

s .

Almund ’ s,Ame,Em,Almond,Almane,Alkmont.

Ambas,Embolds ,Arnbalds .

Ans got’

s ,As goz, O s god, O s got.

Amber,Hammer,H ambe’

s ,Ambrose,Ambre,Ampre,Ample .

Andre,Andrew .

Angles, from Anglen in Sleswick,an angle or corner,English .

Anlaf s ,Anla,Unlov,Umlove,Onlaf’

s .

Apper andApple are claimed as persons,Derbys .Ard ’ s ,Ardis,Erds ,Erdis .

Arken,Arghen,Arche .

Arl,Erles,Arling’ s .

Arm,Ernulfe’

s ,Erm,Einulf’

s ,Arnulf’ s,Orm

's .Arnold ’ s,

“

Arnods , Arne’ s .

Arthing,Ardin,H ardinc’

s ,Arding’

s ,Artings .

Ark,Erg,Ark’ s,Arche

’ s ,Arkin,Arkil’

s ,Arghen,Archen .

Asee ’s,Ash,Esse,Aesc (spearman).As colf

’

s , Scolfs , Seicf.As chel

’

s ,Hais,As chil’

s ,As chiles ,Assel,Exil .E s lings ,H es s lings .

As eorns , Scornes .

As e,Aise,Asa’ s .

Aser,Azer,Haser,Asser .As lach

’

s ,Ais la.

Asmundre,Aismunder,O smother.

Asen,E stanes ,Austan,Alstan . Ows .

Adling, ZEthelingS .

Agnes,postfix edfor later owners .Arch ,Audlin,

ETYMOLOGY .

Arthings , eorth, earth, farm labourers‘

2

Armitage,hermitage .

Burgh,Burg,Bury,Borough,Bro’

,Barrow, Bergh, Barugh,Berge, Bargh, Borrow, Berch, Borge, Barch, Bar, Ber,B ur,Bere,Berie, B aragh, B ergue, Bor,Bir,Brough,Broc,Bud, B ore, Borgh, Burch, Borch, Burc, Burh, B eorh,B yrig,Brough, B yri,Barf,Berry,Barth,Bruff an earthwork,mound,hill .

Brough,Broc,changed to brook,also tothorpe,andVice-versa ..

The general idea of these words is a hill fortification, andmany Of them are based on the hill forts of the Brigantes .The rootword is common to Norse andAnglian . They maybe found in the centre of a modern place -name ; or used aseither a prefix or postfix .

From being a crude earthwork, the application graduallyextended to a hill,mound, fort, entrenchment, rock defence,ridge,

'

brow or edge ; burial mound, barrow, Shelter, hidingplace, cairn ; a town, borough, castle, caster, walled homestead ; and in each case the adjectival prefix or affix Shouldindicate either the geographical or natural features, or theoriginal owners . Thus, as a burial mound we have Achan

’ sgrave near Jericho described “ Andworhton mid stanumanne steapne beorh him ofer .

—Jos . vii . ,26 .

In some cases the nature of the fence or protection is

indicated . Where B ur i s given to a village in a valley, asBurley,near Otley, an entrenchmentor earthwork should betraceable, as is the case atthe said Burgh -ley . Boroughbridge was so named from the earthwork defence long beforethe modern idea of a borough town was entertained . Aldborough gave its name to B orges cire now Claro Wapentake .

Birkby may be Bergby .

Brow,hill slope allied to burgh .

BrantBorough, a town,Bur,bour,neighbourBar, river or other defenceBryn, a hill,Bron, Slope, both Welsh .

B en,pen,pennine,peny, Celtic a hill ; buta fortified home ~stead is Caer .

Borh, bour, neighbour, surety or defence, securepledge ; Anglian.


ETYMOLOGY.

Bare,Brear,Brare ; barren, common land .

Botn, a trough, hollow, as Starbotton, photne in DomesdayBook .

Bottom, B othom, B odm, Underbank ; the foot of a hill .Anglian . See Long, Side, Rams, Row, Shuffle (Shawfield

Burn,)Brun, Borne, Burun, Bourne, Norse . The name is

notso common in Y orkshire as beck ; andin the pleonasmB urnbeck, the latter half was added because the people ofthe locality had lostthe meaning of burn, a brook, beck,stream .

Burn andB runnr.—Although so greatan authority as P ro

fes s or Toller says thatBrunanburh is “pure Anglo - Saxon,we seem to have some reasons for doubting his statement.

I n Bell’ s Gazetteer of EnglandandWales we have B runclifl

'

e,

B rundale, Brundish, B rundon, Brunshaw, B runs thorpe,Branstock, Bruntingthorpe, Brunton, EastBrunton, andWestBrunton . Every one of these places is in DanishEngland, and there i s not a single place-name in allAnglo -Sax on England of which Brun forms the initials yllable . To come nearer home, in the Y orkshire portionof Domesday Book, B urnby,near P ocklington, is B runebi,four times ; Nunburnholme is B rimham three times andB runhom once ; anda B runeton,which seems to be P otterBrompton, occurs twice . These Domesday spellings were,no doubt, from the OldNorse B runnr. P rofessor Tolleralso says that Brunanburh is from the pers onal nameBruna . If so, the place -name is absolutely unique in thisneighbourhood . We have five hundred place -names in theEastRiding,very many of which are from

“ personal names,andthere is not a single instance, neither in the modernnor in the Domesday names, of an -an or -n formation of the possessive case. In very many cases in the

EastRiding,in the formation of a place-

,name the personalname and the terminal are stuck together without anyregard to any rule of grammar ; for instance, we haveGrimthorpe, Aldenburg, B ardulbi, B as ingebi, As chiltorp,and O sgodby, from the personal names Grimr, Aldene,B ardulf,Basing,Askil,andO sgod. Whenever a place -name

is formed grammatically the possessive case is formedeitherby “ es or simply “ s, as in Brandes burton,Grimston,the.

I t is an extraordinary factthatthough these burns have

ETYMOLOGY . 2

furnished an element in the formation of four of the fiveplace -names of the parish, these streams are never now s ocalled ; the people always call them becks— the OldScandinavian name —THOMAS HOLDERNE SS,Drifli eld.

Bourne, a boundary ; because burns were generally acceptedas boundaries . “ The bourne whence no traveller returns .

Beggar,Becker, s ee Beck .

Bywater,near the water .

Brook, Bro, Broc, a torrent; springs that break Open the

ground . Broc andBrough misplace each other occasionally .

Beck, Bec, Norse, Danish, Anglian, Icelandic, NormanFrench,German (bach), a brook or burn .

Ball, Bolt,Bole, Bolle, Boule, Bowl, Bol, Bul, Bow, Boll,Boles, B ui, B ullhous e ( probably bull, rather than log ) ;logs,blocks of wood . Bullace,wild plum .

B ass,Bes, rushes, door mat.

B ar, B er, occasionally thought to indicate barley or otherkinds of corn, but very questionable, as it is found withother words besides ley .

Bere, Birch, I ngbirch, Birk, Birkin, B erchin, B erchige,Brete,Birken,Bark, Berk ; from beore, birch .

Bent, B ened,Benes, Benet,Bene ; coarse gras s . CommoninDenmark .

Blair, cleared of wood .

B lacher,Blubber,Blueberry ; plant.

B ock,Buck,boche, bok, B ug, Bughe,Buche ; beech .

B oy, Bois, Boge (gz y), B osk, Busk, Bosco, B os ci, Bui,Boss,Boyse,Boye s ; wood,

Bracken,Brecken,Brache,Brake, fern,“ e asily broken .

B ain,Balne,bath .

B erwic, Village, sub -manor .

Borde, cottage .

Brother, brow,water's edge .

B recca, breach .

B ramble,Bram ; blackberry bush .

Brier,Brear,Bres,Briars,Bruer Brere ; briar .

B us cel, B ustel, Busche, Bus, Bisse, B usk, Bush, s ee Boy,Danish, a thicket,Bois is Norman .

Burtree, alder, see Butter . Icelandic, largely used formerlyfor fence s .

Butter,doubtful whether burtree or hotel (abode).

ETYMOLOGY .

Bram,Brom, broom ; planta genista,reseda, dyer’ s rocket.

Brig, bryeg,brugge (German) ; bridge,Norse,Anglian .

P erhaps no more ridiculous explanations have been givenof any place-name than have been as signed to B riggate inLeeds andBrighouse . In a local history (under Adel) thebrigs are both ascribed to the B rigantes l l and a profusewriter ventures the origin of the name Brighouse to the

Danish word Brekke, a steep ascent, or brekka, the hillwhere public meetings were held andthe law promulgated ! IIf anything can be certain the two name s trace back no

further than the building of the two bridges . The Brigante sand modern brigands have probably the names from the

same origin,hill -dwellers . See P ontefract.Brigham, s ee Bringe .

Bred,B ur,Burd,breid ; broad .

Bray,Bret,B re,Brage,Braw ; brow of a hill .Brad,Brade,B raith,Braf,Brat,B raffer (broad -ford); broad .

Brock,Brecken,Brog ; badgers .Brough,Brecken rough moorland .

Brother, Brod s ; Ubroder,mentioned 0. 760,Bell, bel, Bele Beil, Beller, Belge (g z y) Belly (B ailifie).See also Baal . Various questionable applications havebeen given .

Bab andBade,possibly from personal name s .Bag,Bage,Bagen (g z y) ; Bain ; personal name ; see Bane .

Bil Bille,‘

2 a hill, s ee Billing .

B alches , B elker, B el probably personal name .

B ar,Barn,Bern,beer,barley f Bar, a bearBar,Ber ; abbreviations of Aber, confluence .

Ba,Bas,B es ; beasts .

B e,Beal,Regale (g z y) ; Be, a stream .

B e, B ee,Bi,Biu, B ey,B ew; stream.

There is a B uholm in Norway ; bu, kine .

Becca,beck .

B en, B emp, (pen) ; hill .Beans, (Thornton le) requires historical re search .

Bedd,Bith,beth ; abode .

Best,Besth ; requires further investigation .

Bicker,Bicher,B icre ; Bicker,Biker was an officer of a township . Bicker,forked ; wanders, strife .

Birne,Brim.

Birst,Burst,B erist; Bersa, a boundary ; Brist,bright.


ETYMOLOGY

Barkisland can have no connection with island . It i s a

towns hip in Halifax pari s h andi s notmentioned in Domesday Book . Ittakes its name from the ancientfamily there,the B arks eys of B arks ey . So conj ectures one writer, butiti s more likely thatBarkis gave name to the place, than thefamily B arks ey .

Basing, B es s ing, Base, Bes, Rasches, Bax, B ee’

s , B eigh’

s ,

persons of the names of Bassing, Basin, Ba s ino, are men

tionedeleven times in the Y orkshire section of DB .

Basset, family who eventually owned one of the Thorpes .Batt, B at,Bate,Bath : as above,Bads .B e, B ee, (Bede

’ s B es ,Bees .

Beden,Bidden,B yda’

s ,Bis,Beis,(St. Bees),B edekirk (bede,a prayer).

Beams,B emes ,B ethmes ,Romes, B edmes .

B ebings ,B edlings ,Beslings, B eorlings or Barlings were wellknown clan names before the C onquest. B am, B emp,B ebba

’

s .

Benning, Benic,Benni .Bele,Beil ; a Norseman, B ioll, see Bil .B ergulves , B ergolf

’

s , B ergol.

B en, in B en Rhydding is quite modern, andmeantBen’ s

ridding of roots, andthere are Dan ’ s ridding and otherclearings near it.

B ewer,Beure,Bever,B evre,Beevor'

s .

Billings,Billa’ s, s ee Bil,Beale, s ee Bele .

Bing,Billing (Bing), B ingh’

s .

Binning,Bigne,Binne.

Birds,Brides,Brites,Bird, a personal name, now. a familyname .

Blands,Blande.

Bonne,Gun,B on,Bunts,B uiide .

Boy,Bui,Buk,Bugi,Boyn,Bouin,Boi, from B e, a god, s onof Odin .

Bram,Braam,Braham, Brame,Bran, B rimmings , Brim, aNorseman . See M iddleton P edigree for Braham. (H i st.of Ilkley .)

Bran, B ramp, Brands, Brans, B rantis , Branz . Brand s on

of B eldeg s on of Woden .

Branting, B renting,B rending, B reting,Brant,Brent,Bred,Bret,Branzino,Brassing .

B eowulf has The B rondings country good .

ETYMOLOGY . 2

B rening s , Burnes , B ryning, Brune, B rinnis, B urnis , Brine s ,Brins ,Brin, Brine, B romp,Burn s .

Bret, B rid, B ridling s , B ridl, B retlin, B rihtlings , Burling ;bright, as in Albert, Egbert. B ridlington, there can

be l ittle doubt, i s from the Anglo -Saxon personal nameB riht, modern English Bright. The Anglo -Saxon wasB riht, B ryht, and B earht; Old Saxon, B erht; Gothic,B airht; Icelandic, Bj art; p

'

éraht; berht.

Through the heterogeneous population of the EastRidingatthe time of the Domesday Survey,we seem to have inB retlinton a mixture of A.

-S . B riht andthe OS . berht,the “ h being dropped . From the A.

-S . B earhtwe seemto have the other name, B erlington . I n the register of

the Bridlington P riory we have Burlington . Mr . Bradleyvery pertinently remarks that in the course of centurie sletters drop out of place-names like soldiers on a longmarch ; andin this B eorhtlington the

“ o ”

andthe “ ht

have succumbed ; the “e has given place to “ u, making

itBurlington ; andthe local rustic pronunciation i s B olit’

n .

B recca, Broxa, B roks ey, either the badger stream, or a

Norseman . Brek who swam a match with B eowolf.Brod s , Brodes, Broches, Brot, Bros, Brost, Burst, Brogs,Brox , B rech ; or from the brock or badger .

Brom, Brun,Brim,Brown .

Bub,Eu-bn, B ubbings .

Bug, Buche, Bughe, Bu, s ee Boy . Bux, Buck, Boeings .Bakki,a Norseman .

Burns,BarnisB us lings .

Bull,Boles,Bul,Bole . Bula’

s,Boul .B uttrs ,Butter ; B uthar, a Viking .

Bards ,Druids .

Bail,B el,Bal,Balle,Belle ; either after B aal the Sun God,or a family named after the God,—the Ball

’ s,Bel’

s .

Baldre, B alders ; Norse God of Music .

Bishop,Bisp,B is cop, residence or ownership by a bishop .

Bos,Botolph’ s,Bolts,Bottlings .

Bryan, family ownership,to distinguish Askham.

Bond, serfs,bondsmen .

B rign, Bring,B ringhen, (Berings,) or from Bring, a steepplace,Norse . O Brignall banks are fresh andfair .

”

Brays,Brace’ s .

248 ETYMOLOGY.

B reigh, Bris , B rics , pos s ibly Brice’ s, (Ap-rhys) found in

Wales andEngland .

LB rands , B rantis ,Brent; also the name of a slope or steepplace .

B re,Bur, B ir, bers,Lebbers .

C at, Cate, Catte, Cath, Cade, C oe, Cad, Cating, Cotting,Catin ; Coit, C oat, Coed ; Celtic, wood . Duplication in

Cawood locally Coud . See Goyt.

C u], C oille, C ou], Cowl, Ca],Coil ; wood .

C atter has been claimed from Cather (Celtic) a warrior .

C athr, Catre, Catter, Cadre, Graf, Cader, Cathair ; seat,homes tead .

Copse, Coppice,plantation .

C other, Codres , Scutter,Godre, Cuthbert’ s .

Cote,Corte,Cotes, Coates’

(K ex Coat; cottage .

C ot. cottage : Norse, Anglian . Corres ponding with but

(Dani s h), t andB wth (B ooth,Welsh), cabhan (cabin,Manx stones andmud, or wattled .

Cotting, cottagers .

C aster. Ca s tre, Chester, C ester ; a camp, Roman . Caste],Castle . The name castle is retained frequently for mereearthworks, andeven these have ‘mostly been levelled inthe Calder valley .

C aei°, (fort) kar, Cymric and P arisii, corresponds to the

Gaelic andB rigantian brough .

C arr, (rocky,) car, care, ker, argo, arc, cher, cur ; cliffe,edge, scar,Anglian .

C arr, (mars h,) cay, care, wet; bog . Ker ; Danish Kaer, apool or mos s .

C arrs, Icelandic, brushwood in a marshy spot; as E ller -ker,Ale-

gar. The Welsh form i s cors .C airn,Carna, C herend,Carn, Ohren,Garn ; Gaelic, pile ofstones .

C hevin, Cefn Chen, Chin, Chine , C hine], C ev, C hev,C evennes ; hill, ridge,Cymric .

Cop, C oe, Cough, Copt, H ade (Hewick ;) the head, cap, orsummit. See K nop, C noe .

C op,Cope, C Opman,per s onal, or headman .

C ow],Coln,Kol] : summit,top.

C on,Kean, Ceann ; head,Briti sh .


ETYMOLOGY .

Card, s ee garth,yard ; perhap s C rade well now Stock -keld.

C lither, C lydder, C lother,Glud ; a clu ster of hills, group .

C rimbles ,C rimeles ,Crimp, C rinle,Clives hill edge, s ummit.C alges , Calais, Kelley, C aleys ; a pass, strait: possibly ofRoman origin . See Gate, Ghauts .

C ambodunum, camp, on the hill . Scamonden seems to

embody the name though some distance from Slack .

Camp, Cans ; camp .

C old Harbour,col -arbhar,exposed shelter,near Roman roads .Coln,a colony,Roman .

Chapel, Latin through the French : a subordinate place ofworship C ardinal ’ s hat.

Church,Kirk,Chirche ,Cherch,Cherca, C herce,Corke,C yric,or K irk ; Anglian from Greek or Celtic ( s acred rock . )

Cell, Ci], Chil, Ki], C hel, Kel, see Kild ; retreat, churchpos sibly pre-Augu stine .

Crutch, C ric, Crouch , a cross ; also in crutches ; s eeWhix .

Cro s s, C rox ,Crois,Kros,Norse ; Latin Crux , French Croix,Anglian Rood . On the lines of Roman roads—Ilkley toManchester,&c .

Croches,Crooks,Crocs, C rox , Croc’

s .

Crock ; (1) cros s , (2) crook or bend .

Crook, Crook of Lune, C rookris e ; winding, crooked,corners,Dani sh , Icelandic,Anglian .

Cherry,the fruittree : s ee the legend of the Virgin Mary, aballad in Hone

’ s My steries .Cale, C helch,Kelke, Chal, C ealc ; chalk .

Calcaria,Roman Tadcaster .

Clay, C lai, Clac, Olax, Clau, Clee, clegg, cleg, clog, cloy ;clayey .

Clyde, Clid, C lydder, Cludder, Clowder, C lither, clustered ;Briti sh, s heltered .

Cleck, Clack, C laugh ; slack, bog, clay .

Close, a field, enclosed ; notcommon .

Chace larger than a park, smaller than a fore st; deer enenclosure forests were royal properties .

C ydde,Kuth, friendship .

Common,unenclosed land ; for us e of all ; s ee Green,Gate s .C nit, knight.

Croft, a field,grazing field,Anglian, toftandcroft.

Grof, Scrof.cum, (with,) two hamlets combined for one township . Latin .

ETYMOLOGY . 25

C ut, a canal,modern .

Cavil, Chevet, doubtful .Cap,Kep, a head Chef, Chev, head .

Carper,Chirper, Cow,Coo ; carr .

Cataract, a waterfall .Causeway,Norman French,chausse, caus s i .

Ches, Oez, Kes, K ex , C hetes , Cheze, C hix ; probably afterthe original owner, Key

’ s,Kay’s , Cai

’ s, Chai’ s, or C is s a

’

s ,

C hiz’

s , K is s a’

s , Chis’

,Chi’ s . There is the Anglian Chis,

cheos ], chels, sandy .

C hiber,Kimber, a well .Cinder,Sinder ; slag heap , iron works : charcoal,nots ea- coal .Claro, C larhou, (Clar-hill .) Clar, clare, clear .

Cock, C oe, Cocker ; red-beck ; goch Welsh .

Colne, river (narrow )Cod, Coed wood, or Cod

’ s , Coddings .

Cover,river ; cove, cave,hidden .

Cook,Cuch,C ue,Cox,C uze,Cu s e,Cus,Scus ce,see cock river .

Crom,Crum, Crun ; crooked .

C am, s ee Cambe .

C olster,—name of a dale, —stream .

Cockle, darne] or tares .

Cockb ill, cock -fighting resort; C ocks hoots .

cock, atthe endof a word means little generally . See Cox,andCock river .

C owandCalf ; mother andyoung, big andl ittle, contrast.

Chep, C hipping,Kipping, Copen, Cheap ; market.Clach, from Clech a stone ; (2) cleck, clay .

C rumbeton, C rutton stall in Erringden, s ee Crom, C rwm.

Col,Whel,Cold,Wheld: s ee Colne .

col,kew, ending of a name .

coe, gau, district; (2) a cabin .

C un,Cund ; coneys, rabbits .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Calver, Calve, C al,Caw, Caver, C ealf’

s ,K alfr’

s .

Cackles, Scackles , Shackle’ s .

C anutes ,Knut,Cante, Chenee, C henuthes , Kenneth, Cnut,Knott; C henive,Knay, C hennie,Cant

’ s .

Cahos, Cows, Coles, C ole, Col, Cow, C o, Coll, Cowl, Cull,C ulling, Cud . I don ’

t think these names have anyreference to a cow, as suggested .

ETYMOLOGY .

Car],Care], C ar, Carlen, Carles .Camer, C amerin,Camise .

C ainge, C hainge,Keying,Cain,Chaine,K ane ; British cain,ken white, clear .

Cay, C ai, Chet, C he, Cade,K et,Kati’ s, Cath, C aith, Catin .

C ambles , C anbes ,Games,Gamels ,C ameles ,Chemel,Gembl.C art, C heter, C het, K et.Car], Carlen, Karl,Char] : Charles .

C hetels ,Chettle,Kettle, Chel s, Chel,Kels .

C haddes , C hetes , Chad’ s .

C hers in, Gers ing, Grassing, Gar, Chere, Kere, C ars ing,Ghers in

’

s .

‘C arna, C herend, Carn, C hren .

Chelp,Kilp, Chip], K ipl,Chip,Kip,K ep,Chipping,Kipping,C hipin,Gip, Chiper . See al s o Chipping, a market.

C helvinc, K ilving, C helvin, Chel, K en, Cheling, Keeling,Kiln, C helin,Kelling, C hellinc, Chilling, Chene, K eneue,

Chen, C eolwynn’

s , C hennie,Knay .

C henares , C hnares ,K nares ,Neres .

O berets,Gaten, Chere,Kenny .

C helchis , C heldis ,Mels is ,Mals is .

Chieke, C hichel, K eigh,Hickle .

Ob ids,Gedda’ s .

C higes ,Guis , C higoge, Chigo,Chick,Gicc’

s .

Chid,Kid,Kild .

Chil, Chille,Kiln, C hilvert, C hilword, Killer, C hilves , Chilvestre, C hilnes .

Chins ,Kins, Chin, K in .

C ive,Kive .

C lap, Clappa,Clope .

Clee, Cleas , Cles .

C leding,Cled, K nedl.C limbi, C linbi,Kipling .

Cock, C ox , Cochin, C ockayne .

C ogr, Croom,Crog, Croy, C ro’

un,

C ollegrim .

Colling, Culling .

C onon, C utne,Coning .

Conis, Ounes, C uninges , C oninges , C oneghes , Coinings,Coneys, C ounges ,King

’

s, C yning’

s .

C orle, Corn, Cornel,Quarm,Wharm .

Crans,Cranz,Crambe, C ranb, Crame,K raun’

s .


ETYMOLOGY .

was for a long period written Rawden, and i s now properlyrestored .

Done,Duns,Dune s ; undulating ground .

Don, a river name, is found from Russia to Scotland . Don

caster, of course, i s the camp on the Don ; Danum

(Roman ) The idea i s deep stream, as in Doon, Dwyn,(British,l deep ; Danube,Dneister,Dneiper.

Dwr, Dei , Darn, dour, Doi e, Dar, Dur, thur, tur, Dear ;water, river,Celtic . Itwould be easy to findfifty streams

having the elementdur in the name.

Darkar .—Mr. Swift, postmaster there in 1905, state s that

in February the P ostmaster -General received a petitionsetting forth that up to aboutthe year 1800 the hamletwas called and spelt “ Darkar . It was, and still i s,as the name implie s, (Dur ) near a river, ( kar ) lowlying ground . I t was at that period a very smallhamlet, approached only by a narrow roadway, had fewresidents, and no sanitary accommodation, and from afeeling of disrepute, or some other reason, the neighbouring inhabitants adopted the incorrect Spelling of thename Dirtcar, by which name up to a few years ago itwas known, although the pronunciation was still that of“ Dircar

” or “ Durcar. The hamlet has now largelyincreased in its population, andhas an efficientwater anddrainage scheme . The residents have resented the spelling of the ancientname as

“Dirtcar,”

andhave addressedtheir communications andhad them addre ssed Durkar.

Therefore,the P ostma ster -General permitted the adoptionof thatspelling for postal purposes .

Dearne,Derwen,Derwent,Dart,Darent; brightwater, swift.Daw,Taw,Tav ; stream.

Drake, Drax, Drac, Draugh, drid, drith, Drecli ; Norse,marshy pasture .

Dubb, dub ; pond ; Manx dubbyr, dark poo].Duf, Dow, Dove, Dwe, Du ; black wats i , rapid streamD

’

Aews bmy .

«9 Dowethorp i s B uneti (erron . D . B .

Dob,D ib,Depe,deep ; or allied to Dub . The Nors e wordmeans deep . D ibb, a secluded beck .

Dike, ditch, dyke ; trench, puddle, poo] ; dubb, a pond .

Anglian,Norse .

Dike,D iche,D ic,Dickei ing,Dane’ s D ike, a highway, a con

tinuous agger ;Wan’ s,Offa

’ s,Gi im’ s,Cnut

’ s .

ETYMOLOGY. 25

Delf,Delph, a stone quarry .

Dam, earthbank, artificial pond .

Dena,Degen,D ins’

,Digens’

,Darn : persona]?Die,Deigh,D is ; dike .

Dicten : Deighten . There is a Deighton in Brabant.

D ish ,D is ; hollow .

Ding,thing, Ting,Tyn,din ; a Courthill ; Norse.

Doire, Druid, Dare, Dar, Drew, Deri ; oak, (drus Latin ; )British .

Douk,to duck,dowse, bend down .

drop, s ee Throp.

place,s eeGodmundham.

Dumb Steeple, doomed steeple, sanctuary boundary ; butquery,whatis Dumb M ill .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Dan,Dane,Den,Dena’ s,Dane

’ s ; Dani sh .

Darring, Darnin,Darni, Dring, Dar, Dere, Dering’

s , Dorrings,Dring

’

s .

Dades,Tades,Tick, see Dods .Dena,Degene,Deneye,Dinning

'

s .

Dews,Teues ,Deus ; Tues co, god ; or Norseman s o named .

Dermes,Thurns ,Dirnes ,Thirn s ,D ines ,D ins,Dignes .Dighel, Difgel, Duggle, Dougald ; D iggle, a concealeddigged

’ place .

Dimling,Dimel’

s .

D idders,Dirdres ,Dirds ; or dother a marsh .

Dob,Dob’

s royd.

Dods,Dodes,Dod ,Doding,Toding’

s .

Douni, Dunning, Dodin, Domni, Dinning, Duuni, Dunin,Dona ’

s ; or hill dwellers .Dron,Drans ,Tran

’ s .

Dromond,Dromon,Dragmale .

Drigling,Drighling,Dres lin,Drigeling .

Dunder, Donar, Thunder ; perhaps Dander is from thissource ; fire worship .

Dacre,perhaps Danish Dalkar, frame work, or tree -trunkedhouse .

Drew,Drow, see drus,druid .

Dreb,Drehe.

Dri,Dry,Drit,Drid; Driht, a lord ; Dyri, a Norseman ; or

dried up poo].

ETYMOLOGY .

Drif,Dri Drig Deira -field.

Dere,Dar ;‘

2 deer .Deira,Derewood(or Deirawudu) was the name of the forestskirting the north -western portion of Holdernes s, its

southern ex tremity being westward of Beverley,its'

north

ern westward of Drifideld, covering thus an area of manysquare miles along the base and lower slopes of thatbranch of the Wolds which runs southward by Goodmanham,towards Brough on the H umber . There i s exi stingevidence thatthis was a vast tract of wooded country,rendered more definite anddistinct (1) by the contiguou sbare hill s of the Wolds (likewise of vastextent) stretchingatits northern extremity far away to the north and east,and (2) by the marshy tract (the little Holland, even yet,of Y orkshire,) comprising the whole of the lowlands lyingbetween this wood andthe s ea, bounded on the s outh bythe Humber, and on the northward reaching to within afewmiles of Flamborough Head . The river Hull was theone great artery of this vastmarshy district, which inChaucer ’ s days hadnotbeen so much subdued by cultivation and science as it i s now, for he thus opens hisSompnoures Tale

Lordings,ther is in Yorkshire, as I gesse,A mersh contree yealledH oldernes s e.

Within the last century and a half, indeed, a goodlyportion of this vast country has been subj ugated to the

plough, andsmiling cornfields and verdantmeadows are

now to be found where erst the wild duck andthe coothad their congenial home .

ThatDriffieldwas a place of some importance there isexisting local evidence : 1 . I n the burial there of Alfred,King of Northumbria (Deira in 705; 2 . I n the stillprominentandwell -definedMo

’

t-hil]; and 3 . I n traces ofthe moat surrounding the castle once standing there .

This latter feature,I am sorry to say, is being encroachedupon by buildings consequent upon the growth and developmentof the town. I have seen itas serted,though Iknow noton whatauthority, thatthis was the capital ofthe ancientkingdom of Deira .

I take itthere i s strong reason to believe thatthesethree several tracts of country have received alike theirnames from the people inhabiting them. They have been


ETYMOLOGY .

Eure,Eures,E ar,Ures,Y ears ,Y or,Y ore,Ever ,E vr the river .Eoforwic,Eboracum, probably from Eure, the river, be forethe name Ouse, which is a tiny tributary, was given to

the river ; hence Y er-wick, York . Not B ofor, a bear ;nor Eofor, a man

’ s name ; f andb, u andVinterchange .

E s tol], (Stooth, Stud .)E snoid, Snaith .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Easing,Hesin,Eis ice,E is inc,water dwellers ; E sler,Hesler .E s lin, H es ling ; E s linges , Slings,E sle,Hasle ; see Exil .

Ears,Edres ,Eds,Edes,Hens .

Ebbers,Edbriz .

Eculf, Ekil, Eccle s, Ecles , Egles, Aikils , Eggles , Ayle s,Eghis . It cannot be traced to eccle sia, as the place snever had or belongedto a church, with about one exception .

Ekyn,Egging,Ecgas ,Eowyn,Aikmond, H eckmund, Eke’s ,

Eck’

s .

Eddie,Gedwales ,Gudwales ,Eadulfs ,Edolves ,Els,Edulves .

Edid,Adding,Eada,Edes,Eden’ s,Edstun .

Edelels ,Ethel s,Els,Athels .Eddle,Eduardes .

Edling, Eilin, Ellin, Elling, Etheling, Illing, Adelinges ,Ellen (Helen,) Elwin,H alwid,B lings .

Edmundre,Amother.

Effing,Efing’

s .

R indre,Aindre, see Ainders ,Eins,Aines .

Eincle,Engle, Ingle .

Eles,Els ,El,E st,Elge ; (abbreviated name .)Elde,Ecin,Hella .

Ella, Elving, Alvengi, Alueu, Alwin, Elwin, Elves . [Elladied in 588 ; Adda s on of Ida gotthe Northern Bernicia .]

Elmes,Ermes,Ems ,Emb s,Helmes, Elm,Elmer,Elmings ,Emmings ,Heming .

E ller,Alverde,Elworde,Alward ; (Ele,Au, ? eels .)E lgen,Ellough,Eln,Aln,Aun.

Elpe,Helper . There was a family named Epping .

Elstein,Asten .

Engle s,Angles ; England,from the Anglen who leftSleswick.Erds ,Ards ,Ardi s .Erles,Horles,Harle s,Earls,Aller,Erlevs .

ETYMOLOGY . 25

Erm,Arm, Orm,Almias .

Ermenia,Armin, end of the Aire .) There was a familynamed Ermings .

Ers,Hars .

Erring, I rrings .

Ernulfes ,Arm .

E storch,E stoch, Stork .

E s ,Theaks ,E sd,Hes,E sdes . There was a fami ly namedE s s ings , s ee E asing .

E stein, Stain,E stanes ,Asen,E stan ; see Elstern,Astern .

E s chalche, Shackle .

Estires, Stears .

Eters ,Etts ,Eta’ s ,Et; there was a family named Ettings .

Eofors ,Ever, Eure, as in Beowulf’

s poem,brave as a boar .Evering,Eofer-ih gas .Exil,As chil.

Ford,Forth,Furth, furt,for, fer,forbe ; (1) a roadway . (2)road through a river .

Welsh,ffordd, a roadway ; gate . Sometimes itis confoundedwith worth in Domesday Book .

I n a secondary sense a roadway through a stream ; a wading

place, vadum, wath, or in the Welsh—rhyd, rhydleshallow part of a river . There are some places bearingthe afii x forth thatare notnear a stream ; especially s omeon Roman roads .

Ferry, partOf a river or estuary where boats may be hiredto convey persons or goods acros s the water . Fere,Ferri,P ereia,Feres,Ferrens,Feri e .

Firth,Frith, a creek inletof the s ea ; fiord,Forth . Scandinavian .

Firth, a plotof land free from certain manorial obligations .Frith, brith, Fyrhde, Fridd (Welsh freed from brushwood, also a plantation (Wel sh,) s acred grove,corresponding to Chapel le Grove, Chapel le B rear. The Anglianidea i s a plain between woods . Sanctuary, Sacrobosco .

Fleet,F lit,fleot F leyt,flot,fluet,fled,Flet,flow,a channel,flattened out,tidal river . Anglian .

Field,Feld . fell, feud,Felt, velt,weld ; a clearing, the tree sbeing felled . Norse andAnglian .

Fell,Feld, veldt; barren hill, crags, moorland . YorkshireFells reacha s far south as Flasby . Norse .

ETYMOLOGY .

Fold, enclosed,falod(Nors e,) pen, stall,paddock,cattle- fold ;Icelandic, Anglian . Fald, Falds , Felt, P infold (Pound,penned up . )

Foss,Force,Fors,Fos,Fous,Fews, Fox, Norse ; waterfall,torrent, rapid current. High Force,70 feet.

Forcett, Fawcett,) head of the force . The Anglian formi s wa s ter,the C alder valley folks

’ watter .

Foss, a ditch,dike, river defence atY ork ; tributary of theOuse .

Forest; in some cases dis -forested .

Farm ; Fermhold,house,barn,stable s andland rented yearly ;or leasehold ; rentpaid originally in kind . Erem, separated, sub -let.

Fen,Fenny,Fins ; marshy ; moorland .

Farn,Fern,Far ; fern .

Furze,gorse, (Norse,)Whin (C eltie.)Fang,Erang,Vang,Wang ; field,meadow .

Far,Fer ; beyond .

Fair,Fare, Faar,sheep,Danish,)Fairweather,‘

2 redundantFaar,wether .

Fes,Fax,veg,wegges ; way .

Fin,Fine ; confine, boundary .

Fige,F igel,Fylling,Eyl,Fiue,Fuie, F i, Fiu, Fuce, fuyol ;‘

2 fowls .Fool s ,Fuls,Fugeles ,Fule,Ful,Fole,Full ; ? fowls .Flam,Flane,Fleamburg in Denmark . Flan s haw i s regardedas Flan ’ s wood . F laynburg, Fleandike, Fleamdikes omewhat supportthe idea . Ida, the Flame -bearer, hasbeen mentioned as having given the name to the Danishheadland ; and others think that a beacon long ago preceded the days of lighthouses on the summit.

Fad,Fade .

Forne,Widforn,Withern, s ee Tow,Thorne ; ThornwickBayfrom Forne, a Dane, or Norseman .

Fountains , after Fontaine s in Burgundy .

Fur, s ee Fir,Frede.

Fleak,Flakes, swing gate,hurdle,bread-creel . Belgic .Flush,Flash ; swamp, plashy .

Flask,Celtic,bold cliff.Ful, foul,Folli ; see Folly .

Fulneck,Fulneck in Moravia .

Folly,perhaps Folk- ley ; or indicative of fooli sh .


ETYMOLOGY .

Fear,Feder,Feathers,Feres , Fredes,Fir,Fur,Frede,Firs ;person,probably from the Fries tribe .

Felix ,Felgis ,Fellis,Fride,Flix .

F itl, P idl, Fitlings ,Fylings . There 1 8 a Fitling in Norway .

Flax ,Flates ,Flas,Flens ,Flix . P erhaps Flas Fles,Flask ;green spots on bare hills .

Fleming,Flemming .

Flen,Flin,Flein,Norseman, s ee Flamborough .

Flock,Floch,Folk,Fuleh,Falc,Vaux, Favskes , Fox, Fos c,

Flor,Flower .Flotman,Norse, a sailor ; F loteman i s a person

’ s name in

Y ks . D.B .

Fogs,Fulcar,Focker,Fogga Folehar i s mentionedin Y ks . D . B .

F rai s ,Fresting,Fres,Fres ch,Thresh,Fris ,Frys ; Freysteinni s a Nor s eman ’ s name ; well known tribe .

Frem .

Fri,Frys ,Fridars ,Fride,Fridays (Freda,)Freya’ s,

Frey ’r,Fryup (Frey’ s hope. ) Sun-day,Moon -day ,Tuis co,

Woden, Thor, (Thunor .) Frea, Saturn (Seater . ) Frithr

formed part of several persons names, e.g . Frithgerthr,Frithleifr,Frithmundr,Frithrekr. The final r is silent.

Frick, Frice,Frich,Freckle,Freche], Fri s h,Tresh .

Froting, Frod, Eroding, Fording, P rod, Norseman, fromfrod, wise . I n Lumsden ’ s Beowulf we meetwith B e

trothed to Froda’

s happy s on,”

andin the Icelandic Landnama Book a Frothi is mentioned .

Fylings , s ee Fitling .

Gate,Yate,Y at, ghet,Ghauts,gett, geat; Icelandic, a roadway ; thus we have the town -gate, or central street inmany Villages, B riggate,K irkgate, Swinegate,Harrogate,and sheep -gates on the moors, narrow strips of land ;whilstgoing a gate- ards (gatewards,)means to accompanyone part-way home . The word is nowgenerally u sed fora swinging-door at the entrance to a field . ProbablyGhauts means primarily a s teep hill pas s, like the Welsh,gallt.

Gris, Greece, Greese, Greas , Gresse, Grise , Gri, Grese ;stepping stones, hippings, by which to cros s a river .B lackgreis s atBrighouse were the stepping stone s atthe

ETYMOLOGY . 2

Roman Ford,before Brighouse gotits name,thatis,beforea bridge was built.

Garth, Y ard, Gar, Gard, Gerd, card, s card; Norse andAnglian, an enclosure, a place guarded as in garden,kirkgarth, stackgarth,andcorresponds with the word toft,which included the dwel ling house andwith wang, vang,grad, a field enclos ed . I n the Gothic Bible garth impliesa house,andin Iceland, a house and yard . Wort garten

(vegetable garden),kindergarten (children’ s garden),guard

(a place or persons ), orchard or aurtigarde,Belgrade,andNovogorod(New Garth in Russia), all imply protection or

fences . So do girdle, girth, hagegarth (the hedge, as inH o or How-garth),Howard,Grit(stone) garth, as well asthe Welsh garz, arth,yarth, fenced place ; and OldEarthmentioned in the Elland Feud ballad . The Danish vaenge,

omfang, implied an enclosed property as distinguishedfrom tykkels e, a wide extent.

gall, gala,Gayleglade, gras sy margin near a wood .

gill changed to hal].Gill, glen, ghyll,Norse,narrow valley, ravine, fis sure .

Gled, a hawk,glaid, glede .

Glas s , glass making atHoughton ; glas in British signifi esblue or green colou

Glen, gill,del], (Welsh glyn).Grange,barn,monastic storehouse,monasti c farm,grainery,French from the Latin .

Gor,Ghoru,Yorn,Goran,mountain ; a narrow pas s,gore .

Grace (Mount). religious institution .

Great,magna,michel,mickle .

Green, portion of common land, generally near water ; alsoas an adnoun, Green-how (green hill .)

Grave,grit, grove,gram, grem, greave, Graf (Cadre,) grip,Grib Gripe ;(1) Grove, a small wood, plantation, sacred enclosure,toft. Anglian graef.

(2) Grave, a trench, groef,Norse . Grub (dig up),grip (a.furrow),grif (grof,Norse ).( 3 ) Greave, an officer over a greaveship, or a graveshipitself. Gerefa, reeve,Shire -reeve ( Sheriff).

Galtres ,Galtre,Girles ,Galt,Gerle s,Gal .

ETYMOLOGY

G ap,Gappe,Gob ; opening . Anglian . Gop, cop ; summit.Briti s h .

G ant,Gent,Gwent,Went; windy .

.Garry,Y arrow ; garv,gor ; rough . Celtic,Garw.

Gauk,Gowk,Gow,Gawk ; Cuckoo .

Geu,Gheue,Gow,Given,Geve .

Gers,grass ; Gres ,Girs ; person .

Gehos , goose ; rough,Welsh .

Geren,Grin, s ee Gerne’

s .

Green road, on moorlands often British andRoman .

Grain . a branch , prongs ,unity of rivulets . Danish,Norse .

Greet,Gre, Greta,grit,gritty, sand stone ; or girt,gert,great.

Greta, rocky bedded stream .

Grewel.Grindle,Gretlin either grundel, green or person .

Groni (OldSaxon),marshy, growan,reedy ; Granny,Green ;gweru, swamp,British .

Gray, Gra, C ra, Gray stones , grey ; old, venerable ; stonepillars, landmarks,boundaries , “ Long Stoops .

”

Goole, a place in Norway also .

Goit, a ditch ; also stands for coed, a wood ; Goit Stock, awaterfall, Stockgill, Stockdale,waterfalls .

Ginnel, snicket,narrowfootpath, fenced on both sides .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Game],Games,Gambles , Gembl, Chemel, Ghemel, Galme,Gamel,Gan,Gagen,Gayen, Gambles,Gains ,Gegne

’

s .

Gar, Gere, Ghere, I nger, Garrow, Gheruenz, Geruez,Garra ’ s,Ghervenz,Geirvin, owners . AlsoWhitgar’

s .

Garris,Gerdes,Geures .

Gaten,Ghetenes ,Chenets .

Germunds ,Gemmund, I ngman, Gemuns .

Geren,Grin,Gerne,Arn Y arn,Gernan’

s ,Garn .

Gerling,Girling,Gerle,Girl,Ger,Gerles,Garling s ,Y arlings .

Gedwales , Eddle’

s , Y eddles , Gedlinges , Gilla, Ghellinghes ,Gilling,Ghil,Ghel,gel].

Genres,Lovers,Garris , Gerdes .

Ghers inc,Gressing, Gras sing,Gars ing . Gerse, Grease .

Gers . Ghers ,Gers ing, C hers in,Gar’

s,Geirr’

s .

Gherin,Given,Goin,Grin.

Ghise,Gise,Gis,Guis,Ghiges .

Ghiges ,Gighes .


ETYMOLOGY .

I n one districtofWharfedale there are many hams,butinanother none . Probably um for ham represents the Frisianpronunciation . Whilstthere are few in Derbyshire, thereare numerous instances in the E astRiding . H am andton

are the mostcommon place-name endings . I tmustbe notedvery carefully that in Domesday Book um also representsthe modern holme ; andbesides um, we meetwith em, un,

en, on,haim,u’

,aim,om, am, an ; andum i s occasionallychanged to tun .

Holme is a Norse word with two applications

( 1) an island ;(2) landbordering on rive rs andliable to overflowings , or

land thatis liable to be swampy though not near a river .Derbyshire has very few places bearing this name, whilstY ork s hire has a greatnumber, particularly the EastRiding .

I n the Y orkshire Domesday Book we have um,on,un (as inthe case of ham,) hulme,olme,holne ; with Horn,H olmp,Holme (prefix ,)Ulm,H omp ; Hopper,Home,Houg,Hougen ;butthese may be traced to a differentsource probably .

Hill, ill,hull ; els,e], le,Hil,h elt, hell,helde, li elle ; a hill,butin some cases is rather the secluded hole or valley ;s ee Hell,hollow . Anglian .

H ow, hoe, cc, 0, hey, Hoi, Howe, H aw ; Danish ; Norse,haugr. Hill, spur of a hill, artificial mound on which thedistrict courts were formerly held, especially Wapentakecourts ; tumulus .

Hove, H uff,Heugh,Haugh, Auch, Ho, Hough, Hoc, Hod,H algh,Hoo,H ot,Hou,Ou, H u ; knoll, high, bank, crag .

Norse .

H ade, CoptHe, head, Ad, Ha . H at, H ed, H et, Head, et,heved,heaved up,hat,haupt,heafod,heath,crestof a hill ;Norse,Anglian .

Height,H egh,H ea, H ee,Ha,High,H ai,Hay,E ,H ei,Hey ;high . Anglian, Icelandic .

Hope, up, op, Hop , ope, hwpp ; upland, head of a valley,sides of hills, upper part of a dale, slope . Celtic andIlors e.

Haigh,Hay,Haw,Haws, hedge, hawse, Hagg, haga, Hag,Hague, H aghe, an intake, fence, enclosure ; H ay, H ey,French Haie possibly for preserving game.

Hawthorn—hedge thorn

ETYMOLOGY . 26

Hain, Haggen, H agende, Hayen, Hale, Hayne, Hagen,H aged,Heining,Hains,Havening,E arning ; a harbour,ahedge, fence . Norse .

Hep,Heb, H ea,Heppe ; high,heaped up .

Haugh, Hove ; also b alche, swampy ; halgh, holf, Ha],Hough ; a low meadow .

Hole, hollow, hoyle,Ho],Hul,holes, e], How, Hull, Hoole,Ollant (B olland,) how] (deep sound), s ee H el ; a hole,bottom,dell .

Houlbec in Normandy , H olbek in Demark .

Hole, a cavity ; Hob’ s Hole,Lyth

’

s Hole .

Heath,Hide,Hithe (Dani s h),moorland ; heather ; H at,Hed,B igre .

Hadd,Hede ; Norse heidr ; Hather, broom, ling .

Hithe,Hythe, hide of land : also Hyde,port,haven, shelter .

House, hus, husband (house-bond), os e, us , Hows ; a residence,generally larger than a cottage . Iti s Scandinav ianandAnglian,andin Welsh i s represented by ty . Holster

(horse -cover) is from the s ame root, andmean s a cover .As a prefix s ee Husse . Hustings, householders

’ court.

Hall,hala, all, hale, hal, Shal, ill, il, H al, Halle, A], s all,Hate], Har ; a manorial or sub -manorial re sidence, of

greater consequence than house . H all interchanges inDomesday Book with dal], dale, ow, shelf, ley, low, gill,so these words mustbe taken into consideration in applying the meaning to any particular place.

The name hall indicated the res idence of a freeman or

yeoman . I tis of Anglian origin,andperhaps allied to halch,halgh,haugh,a quietnook

‘

2 I tseems to have indicated a.

s tone edifice ; and cell has been traced to the same roothealh, ealh, Anglian, a hall . On ly churches and castle swere solidly builtof stone in the early Anglian period . Thehouse s were builtof mud,wood,andwattled .

Helm,Hemmel ; a shed,barn, laith,halm.

H ut, H ot,hutte ; a hut, cot, hovel, hence hood, a covering,andperhaps Hood given to the family who resided thereRobin Hood i s supposed to mean Robin of the wood .

Holt,Norse, a wood, copse,plantation,hold ; German holz . .

Helte, Elt, changed in one instance each in DomesdayBook to bolt,how,Hold, H ot, how ; s ee also hag, Shaw,royd, thwaite, with, grove . Chaucer has b oltes andhayes, cop se andhedgerows .

ETYMOLOGY.

Hirst(Norse),Hurst(Anglian), hors,hyrst, a b olt, thicket;from the same rootwe have hoys,rice, (twigs ) ; cherrie son the rice .

”

H nut,nut; see also C nut’

s .

Hock,Hoch , Okke,Ag,Hage,Hac,Augh, Hag, Ache, Ock,Hack,Ick , oak .

Holling,Hollin ; holly,Anglian .

Hazle,Hes sle,Hes sel,Hazel tree .

H ex ,E s ; water .

Helli, Halli, Hali, Helge, Hella, H ety, H el (Eld E lge,H alig, H eligo,Norse,holy, s ecretor hidden, low, hollow .

H e] i s sometimes an error for Elm-wood . Eldwick i s amodern corruption from Helwick .

I -I elliwells andH alykels are common : holy .

H alifax,when was itcalled Horton I believe never . Holyway may be accepted holyhair and holyface are fancifultraditions without foundation : John the Baptist’ s headSimply indicates the church dedication .

H ang, H an, Hanging, Hanger ; Norse, cliff edge, slope,wooded declivity, hanging over . Hean indicate s high .

Hammer,Hamr, a crag .

Hart,Hert, H er,Hard,herd ; stag .

Har, s ee Helde.

H ard,barren land .

Harn,Herne,Hearne,E arn,Erne ; (1) house, (2) falcon, (3 )heron .

Hare,Here,Har ; a hare buts ee Harrow, here (an army),harbour .

H ar,H erghe, B arise,Heryes ; sacred enclosure .

Hard, herd, heord, ard ; a flock ; Hartz , deer forest; (2)durable.

H atch, a wicketgate,protection,hatchway, low gate .

Hip,mistake for Ship, sheep .

Hipper,Hubber,Huper,upper .

H earh,Herb,hearth ; private, s acred ; llan,tref,Celtic .

H en, old .

Hodder,a river .Hook,Hok,Heck,water locked point.

H orn,hurn,hyrne, irne, dim e ; a corner,nes s, cape, hook .

Hornsea in Norway .

H er,Or,hoary,H oarstones ; they are on hill s .

Hug,H ughet; a gap,Norse .


ETYMOLOGY .

Hartling,Herlin,Hart,Hort; H eortin Beowulf’ s poem.

Harring, Herring, Errin . The Herings are mentioned inNorse MSS .

H ashund,Aismundr ; r i s Silent.Hass,Hasse ; Haslund in Denmark .

Hasel,Hesler,Hasle,Hesle,Hesel,Hase,Asel,E s ele, Haslin, H es ling, H es l, H es , E s lin, E sd, H esde, Hes s, Heys,Assel,E s ling ; mentionedas Norse landowners .

H a s er,Azer .Hanech, Hawks, H enoches , H oches, H auoces , Haux, H ax .

I tis notlikely to be from havoc,hauoc, a hawk .

Heding, s ee Hadding . The Headings are mentioned in I celandic MS .

H eldews ,Hils,Helde,Hal,H eldre,Holder .

H eckmond,Agemund,Alchemont,Heck,H ex .

H elmes,Ems ,Elmes .Helper,Elpe, H ilper,I lpre .

Helsing, ? H es ling .

Heinde,Hinde, Inde, H in,Hind ; if notfrom owner,perhapsfrom the hind, female deer,butthis i s more doubtful .

Hemling, H imelinge,Himel : tun of the H emlings .

H erles ,Erle s,Earls,Harl,Herling,H erulf’

s ,Here].

Hens,H en,Hans,Edes,Edres , (Edwin’ s, 63 3

Hems, H ameles , H ilme, Heming’ s, Hemme, Hami, Em,

Amy . Hemings are mentioned in Norse and IcelandicMSS . ,andin Beowulf.

Hesler,Esler,Hex,Es,Hes in,Eas ing .

H e, Hai, (St. Heui, 610, foundres s of H elaugh, H ailaga,Nunnery .)

Hilda, Hilde, Helde, Har, Ilde, Hils, H ildoves , Hilder,Hilger,Hinder,H ilgre, I ldre,Hindre, Hilden, H ildinges ,I ldings , H ildgeir.

Hipple,Hips,Hipl .B illings, Illing .

H ilche, I 1,Hickle, C hichel, I chel ; an Ice] was a contemporary of HengistandHorsa .

Hive,Hid .

Hock,Hoeg’ s ,Hoeing,Hoge,Hoch, Okhe, Ock, Hox ; fear

les s like a hog .

Hode,Hoth,Huds,H udres ,Udres , H udders ,Oders,Others,Udda,H udds ,Hothr,Huthers ; Odder the blind brother and

ETYMOLOGY . 271

slayer of B aldr ; after that a per s onal name for chieftain .

Beowulf gives the name .

Horn,Horen,Horni,Horning,Hore,H orninc .

Hors,Hose,Horsa .

H ov,Hoving, Offa’ s,Oven .

Herts , Harts .Hub,Hubber,Ubba,Hug,Hugh,H u. There was a Hubbain 867.

Huck, H ueche,Uk,Ux .

Humble,Hume],Umel,H um.

H un,Huns,H uns ing,Hulsing,Huls,Holsing,Uls ig,Hunds,Hundres, H undulfs . H undings are mentioned in NorseMSS . H undelfsdale (Underdale).

H undeman,H unman,Hunt, Huntin ; Danish ; wolf-hounds—man .

H unchil, Huddles, Uncle, Uncles H unchil, well knownNorseman .

Hungar,H ingwar,Anglian chieftain .

Howard,Cas tle of the family of.H us , a prefix,may be from Husse, H us s a

’

s .

There are Hes sle,Howden,Hook ,Haaland (Harland ) andH als em in Norway as well as in Yorkshire .

I ng, ingas ; family, tribe, de s cendants, as in the lists oforiginal owners under each letter of the alphabet. This isthe case with nearly all where ing is followed by a rootword,—thus ingham, ington, inghurs t, ingden, ingdon,ingworth,ingley,inghow,ingthorpe,ingbeck. Abbreviatedalso—ih , inc, en, ling .

I ng, a meadow, generally lowlying pasture land . Nors e,Anglian,German ung . P ossibly itmay be found as en inthe middle of a word . Engs, ings,grass land ; acres indicates arable land .

Ia,ya,yea, ea, I af ; water .

I ar,Y ar,Yar [um], a stream .

iet,yet,gate.

ige, ick, s ee wick .

Ick,Gike,Y eke, Cuckoo : or I celing s , a tribe ..Ilk, I llic,Alican, Olicana, llecan, Ilche, I l, H ilche ; rocky .

There is a remnantof the Celtic pronunciation in thefolk speech of even fifty years ago . Heathley for Ilkley .

ill, il,e],hill ; sometime s a hall .

ETYMOLOGY .

I nger s ee Gar ; Inkers, Ingers .I ngbirch ; meadow,birch tree .

isk, es k, usk, ax,ex ,wiske ; water .Iap,Yap .

Inde, s ee Heinde .

Intakes, land enclosure s from waste .

Inskip .

I ng,Ucne .

Ir, I re .

Iole,Y ou]. Ive],Y evel,Give],Y e] ; a stream.

Isle, Isel,water : I surium Roman town nearI stop, Stubbs .

Ingu, I ucu,Y oke .

I ve, a steep place, ascent,Danish .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

I anulfs ,Ows .

Ide, Idel, Idlaw Idle ; Ide’s .

Ilde, I ldre, Indre,Hinder,Hilda, I ldings ,Hilden .

Illing, I llings , given in K emble’

s l ist.

I ngman,Gemuns .

I n, Ine’

s , Ina’ s .

Ingle,Engle,Eincle, Ingolds , Ingulfs, I ngulves ,Ingles . See

also Angles ,Engles .

Ir,Yer, Ira, Ivar’ s , Ire .

Jaglin,family atP urston .

Keld,Kel,Kella,Kil, Cy], qwella ; Kild,Chel], Kels, Chels,C held, K ey ; Skell, Chille, childe, a well, spring, pool ;Norse andAnglian ; Danish Kilde .

Kelley, C alges , Calais, ( 1) springs ; (2) passage or strait,steps,Kyle (3 ) personal .

K il, cell ; hermitage, sacred building,King ’ s highway ; Via Regis ; perfectly free to all .Kirshaw,K er K irkshaw original spelling . C herc,Chirche,Cherch,Kir .

Kirk,Circe ; Norse,Anglian . The Greek kuri oikos , Houseof the Lord, has been claimed as the origin others traceitto the Celtic, C arreg, crag,ker, (sacred rock). Rare tofindkirk in S . England . Latin,Eccle s ; Welsh,Eglwys .

K er, cher,sker,cur,car,carr s ee carr for two explanations .On the moorlands we have Kirk, Druidical for C yric,.sacred rock .


ETYMOLOGY .

Kyme, post-conquest owners ; see “ Ilkley, Ancient andModern . K ymbol was an old spelling for C ynebald, a

Norseman .

Land, laund, lawn, lant, lont; Norse andAnglian : Angleland,Angleterre,Anghilterra. Vastterritories— as P OHol F in—r

, Switzer Ice Green Shet &c .

Smaller territories as Sundered New Cross Fourlands, four strips of common lands . Welsh llan, an en

closure, private or sacred,hence a kirkyard .

Ley, la, lai, lei, lie , lade, lac, lay, lag, lage, lege, lea, lee,leigh, lees,meas,meadows ; leah ; pasture, grazing land,Norse Lay lond nottylled, to lie lea or fallow . Lig

gan to lig, lie . Applied also to rushy or thack -grass land .

Nearly always in a low situation where otherwise itis ona flat; as with holmes ; llys , (Wel ) Ley is often confusedwith lage, lac, law, low, so that words of these endingsrequire separate examination on the spot. Newlay,nearLeeds, is a modern spelling of New Laitlie. See alsoLaugh .

Law,b law,Loghe,Loge, lau, lai, s ee Low ; allied to Danelagh ; a mound wholly or partly artificial, as the cairnRumbles Law, on Rumbles Moor . Thinglaw, Ardis law,Ravens law each new speltas ley . The ending in severalwapentakes,where courts were held on mounds, shews thesame origin, s ee hou, 0, how . Duplicated in Lawhill.Danish form is hoy .

Low, like Law, is much confused in our modern spellingsandfrom Norman times has been substituted for ley,hall,cliffe, and vice versa . History, and the geographicalsituation mustdecide which spelling should be adopted, asin the case of don andden, and some others . Law andLow may mean a natural hill, a mound on which the localCourts were held as atThinglaw (Tingley) or Tynwald

(Manx ), or a burial mound or cairn over a chieftain . Lau

interchanged with dene in one instance, hill and hollowbeing contiguous .

Laugh, le, lai, laga,Las, ley,Lau,Law, s ee ley .

Lowthorp, Loghetorp, Logetorp, has a mound, circular inshape, called Fox Hill, really Folks

’ Hill, and there is noroom to doubtthatthe Hundred Courts for Burton wereheld thereon . The mound has notbeen disturbed .

ETYMOLOGY . 275

Lake, lac, lage, lag, lache, cal, slack, sey, lock ; Anglian, awidened stream, Slowcurrent,or land locked,hence Lough,Loch, Logr, Llwch, (Ireland, Scotland, Iceland, Wales).Latin lacas . Sometimes confused with ley and s lack inOlddocuments .

Leckon ; rather than favour a hybrid etymology from Brit.llecan, a stone, I prefer leccan, wet, from Anglian, asopposed to Dri(field. )

Lin,Linn,Len, llyn (Welsh), pwl (Wel), pool, dubb, mere,sea, water, pond . German hlinc, kling, a brook is an

allied word . Lhing (Manx) a pool .Lea, stream . Lu,Ly,Lyg,Lade (a channel ).Lune (Celtic),Lan,Lone, Lon, Lons, Alanna, Alna, Allan,clear .

Leven (Celtic),Leaven,Ledl,Ledlinghe, smooth water .

L aver,Lavre,Lavatre ; flooding, lay ing .

Lad, layt,Lathe,Lade ( s ee Lea,Lade,Leet).Laith,Lathe ; barn, Shed,helm,Norse andAnglian : Danishhlad, a barn .

Lat,Lay,Lachas ,Lag,Lig ; low .

Lad, lead, in Scotland, pile of stones . Celtic lladfa, aslaughter, sacrifice ; whilstleid, lead, ladder imply a gate,way ; las, les,Less,Liss,Leece,Lies ; pastures .

Lachen, Lacken, Lachin, Lechon, Lache, Lecan, Olican,Alican, Ilk, llech (Welsh)-tablet, flatstone, funeral memorial as in cromlech . See also lechon, leccan, to leck,leak ; andalso confused with ley .

Lac], s ee Ackl.

Lang,Lari ,Langhe,Lanb,Long, (Lon, s ee also Lon,Lune);(1) long, (2) stream .

L odge, resting place .

L eeds, Leod, Ledes, Leds, Loidis , Lead, Led, Lede, Leid,Lied, (Sled, slet, let, s ee these under Sled ),Lide Lid,Leat,Leath, Lider, Lythe, Lyth, Lithe, lif, lith ; lathe, Layt.

For lythe, see also hithe,hide, ythe. Leoth, Lud, Leod ;the people, assembly of the freemen ; Lith, a slope ; liot,leod,the people ; leet, a courtof the people ; Lathe,Lath,a district under the Sheriff’ s j urisdiction ; Loidis a chieftain, doubtful .

Lid, Lyd, Lud, Lut, Ludden ; watercourse, public gate tocommon lands . Lud andLetwell, the people

’ s well ; thepeople .

ETYMOLOGY .

le,the ; le street,the street.

lee, s ee lake, Skelf.ling for ing (field), ingas (family).Lern s ee Arn .

Loft,Loct,Lot,Lopt: uplifted, aloft,two storeyed house .

Lock, Loche, Luc, Y ou], Looking ; enclosed, reserved : alsolloch,Welsh, a protection, as in land - locked, lough .

Ling, Lin, Lind, Li], Lip, Lill, Lilling, Lilinga ; (1) ling,heather, bent, besom,thack ; (2) lyn, a pool or stream ; (3 )the Lilling family ; (4) flax , very unsatisfactory, thoughHempholme favours it; (5) lind or lime tree equally unsatisfactory .

Lund, (llwyn,Welsh), a grove, sacred enclosure often ; lunt,laund, lownd,a Sheltered place, a Slade near a wood .

Lax ,Lax in Lax is still a family name . I have no faith inthe statementthatitrepresents lax,the salmon .

Leal,Lel,Lelley,Lyt,Lit; Little 9

Lumb, a glen with pool or rapid stream.

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Lazen,Leising,Lesmg,Leis enc,Lais in,Leizing .

Larting,Lertin,Lart,Lert; Lartings family in ancientMS .

Lasting,Lesting ; mentioned by Beda ; see Lax,Lax in .

Leake,Lece,Leche,Leek,Lays,Leches,Locking ( s ee Loche,Lock) ; s ee also Leckon, Laching,Lax ; but don

’

ttry to

discover the descendants of old Loki,the devil or hobgoblin,for there were Locings of a respectable family .

Lebbers Ledbez abbreviation of Norse name .

Ledi,Loidis ,unsupported ; though Ledings are mentioned .

Leofric : also laverock from theAnglian laveroc, a lark .

Levetot,Leutat,Livetots ,Levis,Leuec, Lewec, Levet, Leving, Len, Leve also as Leovenoth, Leofnoth, Leuca

’ s,Levings in Norse lists,Leven

’s,Lefan.

Lepin,Lepping,Lep mentioned in Norse MSS .

Leonard, later owner .Little, Sciteles (O skitles ).Livers,Leofrs ,Livre,Lovers,Luvres ,Luures ,Geures .

Lodres ,Lothers as in Lothair .Loudes,Lodens, (Ludden).Ludi,Lud,Lod,Loidis ; Norse ; as also Ledings andLuddings .

Lup,Lupe,Lupus (wolf-man).


ETYMOLOGY

Moot,Mulct; mote,meeting place : hill often moated, court,fine.

Main,Mayne, a district, chief street.

Maiden, found near Roman Roads .

May,Mai,Magh ; Celtic, a plain .

Mistal,milk - stall .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Manne, Mann, Magne (Latinized), Mannes, Man, Maun,Mans ,Manz,Manes,Mens,Mane,Maines, Mensing, Mers inc ; Mannings are mentioned in Nors emen

’

s lists ; alsoMaen,Man ; a stone .

Malche, Mals is , Mels is , C helchis , Mose, Mosche, Mols ce,Molz,Malcolm,Norseman ; from mellow, sweet,milk .

Malsen, Melson : Malmes was corrupted from Maldulf’

s .

Mallings andMellings in Norse MSS .

Malmer,Melmer.

Malzeard .

Malbis .

Mange,Marrick .

Mauleverer .Max udes .

Melling ; Mel], a Norseman,

Meches,Mex ; from Machs , a Norse -name AD . 969 . One ofthe name held Anglesea .

Miniot.

Misper.

M ichael (St. ,to whom the church was dedicated,Wyresdale .)Monn,Monk,Monech,Monuch,Monc ; monastery builtthere .

M int,Munet; mouth, defence .

Mole,Moles,Mo],Moul,Mow,Mule,Mu],Mulede.

Mowbray .

Morell .Moth,Mot,Morth,Mort.

Musgrave,Mus .

hlyers .

Ness,Nace,Nes,Nesse,Neisse,Nace,Naze,Nase (German) ;Nose, projection, pointof land, inland as well as near thesea,head land ; Anglian .

Nate,Neat; Anglian, cattle,nowt.Na,Knee (Nahe German,) ney,water ; also nigh,near . Nealand in Norway .

ETYMOLOGY . 27

New,Neu,Nine,Niwe,Nichue,Newn,Neow (Anglian); recent.Nant,nent, a vale,Welsh .

News ,Neus ,New-hus .Nic, knight; also nick, a cleft.

Neighbour,Nabor,pronounced nigh -bour,North Y orks ; nigh .

Nidd, Nit, Nether, Nidder, Nith ; Nid, a river of Norway ;Neath,winding river, Celtic . Nidd (Welsh), dingle .

Nether,Nidder,middle, lower .

Nor,Nord,Nort,north ,Norbeck, runs north,Norcliffe, face snorth .

Nappa, (mappa), ? cliffe -hill, cliffe -stream .

Nab, Nabb, Knap, nef, neb, C nap, C no] ; headland, cliff.

llors e .

Nonnine,Nunning,Nonne,Noning,Nun,nunnery .

Nook,Newkin,Niuc,Neuk : corner, Gaelic andNorse .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Nadfar,Naffer, Nap ; Nattfaris ,Naef’

s ,Norseman .

Naghel,Naw, Nagel,Nayel : Nollings .

Nar,Neres , K nares , C henares ,Norman, Norme ; Norman

’ s, mentioned in Domesday andother MSS .

Noth, Nutt,No,Notele,Nuttles .

Nos tell, O sele, O sle ; O s el, a Norseman ; stall, a homestead .

Noting,Knotting, Cnut, Canute ; s ee Snaith, Snein .

Oak,Ac, O cker, Och, C c, Og ; oak.

ock, cock, diminutive, for little .

0, cc,hou,ou, houe, Oue,Hough,Ou,Ule, ow,hill .ow appears as hall once in DB .

0] appears as holme .

old appears as holt.

ome,omb,on,com,om,am,em,nu ; appear for ham,holme .oller, s ee alder, owler .ope, Op,up ; for hope ; Ops ,Ups .

or, once in error for north .

orde, once for worth in DB .

os e, once for house .

O rchard, ort-geard, fruit-yard . Angl .Or, Our, Hor, ore, O ver, oure, er, Ouer, Upar, Owr, Ore,Ufr, (Norse,) over, upper ; butin rare cases, if atall here,border or shore (Ravens ore .)

ETYMOLOGY .

Otter, with burn, perhaps the animal ; but see Oders : orOuter, beyond .

O st,Owet, Oustre,Auster, Oust,Aust,Ows ,Aus ,Out,Hoste ;east, s ee Aust.

O s i,O s , O sse, O x , Aus , Ouse, Owes, Ous , Us e, Dwes , O x e,O x en, O s i ; ooze, stream, spring, river ; isk, esk, wiske .

O sset head Of the stream .

Oughter, C utter, uttermost, farthestaway .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Odulfs .

Oders, Rudders, Huthers, Otre, Ottr, Otter, Ottering, Ottreng, Otrege, Otrin, Ottring, Otrinc,O s trinc,Otringe.

Oding,Adding .

O gle,Ogles,Oceles .

O les, O lles,Ulles, C uls, U lves, O], U], Ulfs, Oudulfs , Ows ,I anulfs .

C us ,U lsi, Oust,Wls in,Uls in .

Ones,Ounes,Aries .O rmes,Arms,Almias ,Worms .O s bald,O s bold, s ee O swald .

O s gold,O s got,O s god,Ansgot,As goz .

O smother,Asmunder,Asmundre ; O smunds,Asmunds , O sse,O s s in, (O swin).

O sle, O s s , O sele,Nostell ; O s laves , O s ulfs ; O s lafes .

O s citles , Sciteles (Shuttle).O sway, Sway .

O swald, s ee O s bald.

Ote, Ot, Othe,Otto, Otho, Odo, Oddi, Otes .

Some contend Otley,Wheatley,Ryley, follow such wordsas Oakley : Domesday Otheley is againstthis idea .

C V,Oving,Ulfs ; Offa andOfings , Oven,Uffens ,Uffings .

Pool, P oole,ple,pwl ; Anglian pol,Welsh pwl, puddle, pond,dubb, pole, pol, P oule, pold, P ouel, pyt, pot, phot, acavern, sinking of water . See P aul]. P ot-hole, a lime

stone cavity, cave,the entrance to which may be horizontalor on the face of a rock .

Parva, P arve, little .

P ark,pare, parrock, paddock,parwg (Celtic ,) a park,woodedfield field in which a mansion is erected ; deer enclosureimpaled, emparked,notembanked .


ETYMOLOGY .

P inching, P inchin .

P ickles, P ichels , Biggles . Norsemen .

P ock, P oche, P oc],P oe,Foolin, P ockling ; probably P ueca, aNorseman, is a variantofthe same name .

P opple, P ople .

P orting, P ortin, P orti .P odeches , P uds (P ids) ; P uda, P odda, P odings , P udding, inold Norse MSS . for persons .

P res,P reese, (1) priests’

; (2) a meadow(Norman) ; (3 ) person,P rys .

P res,Fr’

es ne, Preste, P urs ; priests .P atrick, P atring,Patric ; dedication of church to St. P atrick .

P otterfleet, ofi'

Spurn P oint, s ee next.P otter, P oter ; possibly an ancientpottery,though itmustberemembered thatthe P otts, P ottings ,were Norse family .

Quarm,Wharm, Cornel ; there was a Norseman, Corna .

Que],Whel.Quenne,When .

Qwern,Whern, millstone .)Quick (Q

’

wick Tohac ; s eeWhix ,Gaelics , Cowick .

RIVERS .

—TH E OLD NAME S WILL B E CELTIC .

Aire . Ouse . Ribble,Ribel, Rib .

Crimple . Raes ’ race, millCalder . a stream ; s ee race ; stream ;

30

k R

1

31”.

R d RAnglian .

o ne. o i er, 0 re, awCod . they, Rip (Ry

811

133

625Eshev, Skew,

Derwent,dwr, der, Swaleter,water . Reeth,rith,reide Tees

Don . (Frisian), rythe, Ure

.

Y oreDove, da wy, dark running water ; Wharfewater . redwater (rhud), W'

k 7 hraw, roughi s e,wySIg,was

Hull . Rye, R io, Ry, Ri, ? walef

H ebble . Ryther,Ridre (s ee Wye,wy,water .

Humber . der), Ra, Rea, Went,winding .

Nidd . Rhe,rapid ,force .

Ross , Ros, Rhos , Rus , Roos , Rox , Roze, Rous, Rous ce,Wros e ; headland ,high rounded moorland,promontory .

ETYMOLOGY . 28

Ris,Rise, Ryse, rice ; twig, brushwood, hris , shrubs, Rush,Rus , hris , Rys, Ri, R is e, Rix , Rish ,Ryx ,Rash (Scotch),reis (German), Rede, Red, Ride, Rid, reed,

’

with, hreod:rushes . Redmayr (reed -mere) Spurn point; washed away .

Rad,Red, Rot,Rut,Rud,Roth, red, roy, Rod, Rat, rhudd;red colour .

Reach,Rake ; outspreading, extensive, stretch, range ; sheeprakes .

rhyd , Celtic, ford, s ee rith,Rother . Reade,Rhydle, Riddles .Rahad, a road .

Rick, ric, ridge, bryeg, ryg, Rics, Ry, Reigh ; rig, ris ri ;Anglian andDanish . See also Rais ,Rast- ri ck (duplication);ridge of a hill, summit; rig and furrow of arable land ;rigging for ridge of a house rig, a person

’ s back .

Royd, rode,Routh,Rute, Rutha ; a clearing, making woodland into pasture or arable land ; dig up the roots, makeruts ; Norse ; an essart, assart; manorially roydlands r.

ancientox gang enclosures , s ee thwaite .

Ridding,'

Rydings ,Rudding, a clearing ; hreddan,Anglian, torootup,Rhydding .

Riding, trithing,third part,treding .

Rough,Ruf,Ru,RO ,Row,Rughe, B uye, Rwan ; shrubberyridding partially cleared ; also Ray, Wray, reoh, unculti

vated,Anglian .

Raw,Ro,Rou, Roude,Rode, rough ; roe,doubtful .Roun,Rowan ; tree,mountain ash .

Ra, Ras , Rast, B aist, Ray ; (1) Rae, G‘

aelic , a pasture, s ee

Reeth ; (2) fence ; (3 )rays,heap of stones ; (4)personal name .

Reeth,Reidh,Reve, Gaelic, a slope : Anglian, Reth, Rithe,fenced water .

Ripes, Rip , Ripe, Rib, Ribs , ripr, bank, reef : hrip ; Latinripa ‘2 There is a Rippen

'

in Norway ;rhyn, rin,Rhine, runnel ; channel .Richmond ; Richemont in Britany ; Earl of Richmond

’ soriginal home .

Ring,Righe,Ringhe,Rig ; circle, enclosure .

Runt, round .

Rodo, Roth, Rode, Rud, Ruds, Rot, Rotes ; (1) monolith ,memorial stone : Norse ; (2) stone cross ; rood ; (3 ) personalname .

Roche,Roke, Rokes, Rook, Rec ; (1) rocky, (2) rookery, (3 )river name, (4) personal .

ETYMOLOGY .

Rams, s ee Ravens . I dissentfrom rampo (buckthorn), ramps

(garlick), rams (quadruped).Reins,balks,division lines in common fields ; thatis a narrowstrip leftunfurrowed .

ric, rick ; a j urisdiction ridge if geographically supported .

Ro-sche].Runs , runes ; a council, assembly, rhyn (B r.) a point, is notlikely to have been coupled with Norse wick, creek .

Rawten,Ratten,Rotten : ( l ) rough ground, (2) friable ground,(3 ) place for parade, or meeting .

Rath, Wrath, wreath, wrid, writh, Roth, Rode encircled,earthwork,baile . Rathlings were an ancientNorse family .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

R ain,Raining,Rein,Rane,Rainine,Rani,Ron,Ren ; personalnames in Norse MSS . Ran is considered an abbreviationof Raven ’ s .

R afn, Rawn, Raven, Rawns, Ravens, Ragenel, Raghenel ;also Rames,Raims ,Rams ; Dane, personal name ; namedafter the favourite raven,as borne on their banner . Ravensore near Spurn ; Ravendale in Norway .

Rais, Redres ; Rod, Rede, Retle, are variants of a Norsepersonal name .

Risings , Ris,Norse names ; Rice,Rees,Rhys, Celtic personalnames . Rise, B isun, are place-names in Norway andEastY ks . Restwas living in 824 Rast.

Red,Redlin,Rilling-Renli, B ils,Rilis . The Reedas,Redings,

are alluded to in Norse MSS .,andthe Redlins andRillings,reed -dwellers lake dwellings .

Reni, Riming, Rims, Rimes H rim, a Norseman Reni,variant. The Rimmings are given in Norse lists of families .

Redeles ,Riddles .

Richard , owner’ s name added for distinction .

Roebuck,Roberts,Rust,Ripling, Rippling,Rip . The Riplings will be found in Icelaudie literature .

Roger,Rugar,Rogar .

Rokes, H roc,Rux ; personal name ; see Roche .

Roman, Romund,Romald,Rumoldes ,Rumbles ; (1) personalname,H romund,Norse . (2)St.Romuald, (3 )Romilies family .


ETYMOLOGY .

Spa, after the German Spas wells ..Spaw, s ee Spot’ s) ; there i s the trace of a mineralwater, spa,atSpofforth H aggs .

iSwin, Swine ; a stream ; swim . There is a Swine hamletinNorway .

Sea, schan,to see, ex tensive View.

.Sca, Scade, Shad, shade : allied to Shaw, Scages , Scayes ,Scag, Scay ; shelter .

Shaw, Skogr ; Shuffle, (shaw -field), Scor, Scoger, Shroggs ,Scog, Ski, Skee, Scua, Scrog, shrubbery ; Scad, Scrobscrubby ; Skov, Schaw, Shaugh, Skeg, Skid . Norse,coppice,wood .

I n Summer,when the s haws be sheen .

S lae, Sla, sloe ; s ee Slead, Slaithwaite .

Shot, Shut,’

s -holt, Scot, a wood . See Welsh coed, Angl .wude ,Fr . Bois,Lat. Bosco .

Shelf, Scelf, Shel], Scylf, shylie, shall, sell, Seel, Esel ; ashelf, sloping plateau . See also Scelf,E s cel,water .

Shelf is called in Domesday Book Scelf.

H inderskelfe, nowforgotten . The site of this hamleti s closeto Castle Howard . Itis called H ildres chelf andI lders chelfin Domesday Book . The prefix is a personal name .

Hunshelf, near P enistone, called H unes celf in Domesday .

The prefix is the personal name H un or Hune .

.Skutterskelfe, near Stokesley, now called Leven Grove . I t

is called Scuthers celf,Scothers celf,andSkutherskelf in theGuisborough Cartulary . The prefix is a personal name .

Ida,King of Northumbria, had a S011 named Sceotheri .

Tanshelf, nowmerged into P ontefract. This place is calledTaddenes s cylfe in one of the texts of the Sa x on Chronicle .Taddene is clearly a personal name .

Ulleskelf, near Tadcaster, called Ulshelf in an early deed inthe Selbv Cartulary,andUlfchelf in a document of 1 195printed in Raine ’ s “ Historians of the Church of Y ork .

The prefi x is the very common personal name Ulf.Waldershelf, one of the four birelaws of the township ofB radfield. Walder is a personal name .

I have omitted Raskelf ( near Easingwold ) because I am

doubtful aboutit.Scar, seard, skor, Scarth ; rock ; escarpment,precipi ce, edge,cliffe ; perhaps from seiran, to cut; a part cut off, pot

sherd ; sker, ker ; Shar, shear, Skard, Scardiz, Scarth,

ETYMOLOGY . 287

Scracre, Scarf, Seacre, Scarpen, Skirpen, Skears,Skire, Danish . The Anglian word is carr ; Br h, caer .Scarth, a mountain pass . Esgair, Welsh, a l g ridge ;Scraith, cutoff. See Carr .

S lack, lac ; hollow,flat, swamp . Slakki,Norse .

stall, stol, stool, stal, stell ; stock, stow, place, settlement,

crib as in mistal (milk - stall) ; s tottle ;’

s -tal, changed todale .

Sline, Slyne . I regret I cannot gratify my old and dearfriend, Mr . Richmond of Slynedales , with an authenticetymology .

Sall, shall, al, hall, sele, seal, shale, sale, sala, all, hale,sal, s le,manor -house,hall ; Norse,Swedish . Sel,Icelandic,a shed ; sau], s oalt, a barn,Gaelic .

No reek the hall o’

erspreadEj rOk i sal sig lade.

Salley in Denmark . Salley (Sawley) Abbey,near the Ribble .Selix Bay is Selwicks Sel, owner of the wick, or resident.

Segg, seeg, sedge, seavy, Sea, Seu, Seve ; Anglian, reed .

Slough,marshy place, swamp .

Sal, sali, s alf, saugh, Saw, sauf, sedge, sege, Sou], Salh,seavy, siv, rushy . Seal ; willow ; cultivated for growingsedge andwillow, for candles .

Stead, stede, stad, sted, stadt, hamsted, homestead, settlement, Staddle, Stotha] (Norse, a camp or settlement),Station, Stall, Stydd, Staith, coal -staith ; a place fix edupon .

Set, Settle, Settring, Seat, Side, ster, sterd, s oetr, Sed, s at,Sedilia, s etel,Dorset, Somerset; a farm ; seat; lofty abode soften ; seta . Setha,Frizian, a pasture .

Saddle ; hill with settled top, a pass ; a seat; saddle, settle,s edl.

Ster, a province,district: s etr, stadr, strict, di -strict, stretch,a station, see s et.

Stow, Stoue, Stut, Stu, stow, stock ; fi x ed place .

Stock, stake, stockade, (a staked porti on, block, post,) stoke,Stow, stowaway, Stoc, Staugh, Ston, stall, Stockbridge

(wooden pillars), Stoche, Stokes ; s ee E stoches . Stoke inNorway . Norse,Anglian .

Stake, a hill ; probably a succession of guide posts there .

Stake Fell in Norway .

ETYMOLOGY .

Scire, Shire, Seiran, Skee, Skeer, portion cut off, shears,scissors]shar, shares, sometimes used as a boundary definition : sir, s chires , Sher, sker, Skyr, scher, skir ; allied toscar .

Sheriff, shire-reeve .

Sut, Sud, Suf, South, Suth, Sou, Sutha, Sote, Sotes , SOS,Uth,Su, Sol, Sow, Sude ; south .

Sun, Sunny, facing south, shine, Scone, shone .

Seip, Skip, Schip, Shib, Sep, Shep, Ship,Shef,s ceap,Scipen,Shippen, seppe, ep, Hip ; sheep .

Shaf, Seep, Skep .

Stacs ,Stax ,Stakes,Stokes,Stae,Stax ,Stacks,piled up rocks .Street, strat, Strates, Stre, Stret, Stra, Straf, Stir, Stur,Stirs, strata, (Roman), Streat, Start, strad; straight,

“ the

Street called Straight, as applicable in Britain as inSyria ; Welsh sarn,ystrid, Italian Strada,German Strasse .

Sid, Side, beside, s at, s et, sed, seat; slope of aStaining, probably Stain

’ s .Stone, Stane, Stein, Stain, Ston, Stam, Stan Steyn, Staun,stone cross,Steines,Sten, (s ee E stein, and s -

;ton) adoptednow, in some cases, where itshould be evidently ton, notstone ; the possess ive case

’ s being j oined to the latter partof the word instead of the firstpart,owner

’ s name . Anglian .

Slead, Slate, Slaid, slet, Slai, Slaith, Slade, Sled, Slide

(Lede), Sleights , sleet; meadow between woods, level land,plain . Slain in a Slade, Rob . H ood. Norse .

Slaed, a valley (Icelandic).Scharne, Scerne, Sharn ; dirty .

Shard, Serde, sheared ; denuded, stark .

Sand, San, Sands ; Sandal in Norway, also a Sandholme .

Salt, salt,mineral .Sal, Saw, Salton, Sotten ;Saltaire, Sir Titus Salt, founder . Aire— river .Soke, soc ; a district,manor, s ocn, liberty ; Swydd,Welsh,amootCourt, scot, shot,tax .

Some,um,ome, s ee ham.

Staple, Staplen, Stople, stable ; market.Steeple, church .

San, Sane, Sac, Sun, Santri, Santa, St., saint.

Snaith,Snade,Sneid,Snead,Snea,Snad,Snen,Snod,E snoid,Snay,Snache,Sny, Snite, Snyd; strip,slice,cutofi,woodsor pastures for feeding swine, common lands .


ETYMOLOGY

Stang, mountain ; pole (cart- stang) or brake ; ton, as in

Shippen (sheep pen), stall, stable,mi stal ; Seypan,Anglian .

Spurn (1) Raven’ s purn, (2) spyrian, to spy ; perhaps from

its name O cellum little eye, ( 3 ) a headland, obstruction.

Strid, ( 1) strife ; (2) striding place acros s the stream ; a verysuitable name ; but a dangerous thing to do . (BoltonP riory .)

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Sac, Sax, Saxe, San .

Sale, Sales,Sel,Sele ; see Sela . There i s a Selby in Norway .

Soach, Scaggle, Search, Scacher, Scachel, Skekl, Scackle,Skackle, Scachl, Skeckl, Shackle,E s ehalcke. The founderof the family may have been a fugitive, j udging by thename .

Seames, Scamps, s ee S‘

cemel ; andShalmar, a Norseman .

Scaws , Scalche, Scaw, Seal, Scalf, seraf ; (As chil, As chal,O s calf

’

s ).Scemel, Skelman,Scelmer ; Scemel means a bench,butcher

’ sstall, shambles . Toll s cemule, Matt. ix . 9 ; market-man,(2) Scalmar,Norseman .

Sebelin, Scellin,Shitling, Sicklin, Siclin, Shilling, Seitling,Scutling ; the Scytel

’

s . Sciteles , (Little,in error),Shuttle,(O skitel

’ s, Schuttler, Danish person . Syclings are men

tioned as a Norse family in ancientMSS . Schit, Skid ;Skitti,Norseman .

Schibe, Skibe .

Seines, Skin .

Sclenne, Slenning, Sclen .

Sclof, Scolfs ,Scornes , Score, (Askorn

’

s .

Scradiz, Scrat, Scart, Skraut.

Sereng, Scraying,E s craing, Scraning, Scraving, Scriven .

Scru, Scuru.

Scrof, Scro,Grof, Seraf,Scrop. Scharf, Scarth, Sharp .

Scul, Skule’

s ; s on of Tosti,Dane .Scutter,Skutter, C odre,Code .

Sex,Saxons,M iddlesex,Essex ,Sussex,Wes sex .

Ses s, Sez .Sel, Sels, Sela, Shela ; see Sale .

Selunges , Slings,E s linges .

Seven,Seuen,Swen ; see Swin,Swain.

ETYMOLOGY . 29

Sener, Sinder, Sindre, Sendri, Settering, Sinni,‘ Sinning,

Sini,Sevenic, Siverinc, Siuerin .

Satter,Sector god, Saturday .

Sewer, Siwar, Siward,Sievar,Sore,Sour,Sower,Sor,Soure .

Sigs,Sighes,Sighels , Sigles,Siggles ,Siyles ,Sils ; (Simmond,Sigmund). S imon

’ s Seat,Wharfedale,may be older thanmid-Eng ; therefore Sigmund

’ s .Silver, Solvar, a viking .

S ilve, Silue, Sil , Silf,S ivel s ;Silks, Silches , Siles .Suain, Snechin, Snec, Sneculf.

Sniter, Sinetre ; Schnitter, a Dane .

Spaun, Span, Spau.

Spenni, Speninge, Spellin, Spalding .

Sproat, Sprote,Sprot, Sprox ,Spros .

Stains , Steines, Steinn, Sten’ s, Stainings .

Stee, Stive (Stephen), Steving, Steven, Stiven, Styfan : al soSt. Stephen ’ s kirk .

Steman s , Stemaines .

Stears, Stires,E stire s .

Stren s ,Streons , Sterns .

Stefling, Stilling, Stivelinc,Steflin, Styfecan (Stuke).Stil, Tils .Stidn, Stitten .

Stork,E stooh,E storch, Stoches , Stache,Eustache,Eustace .Suane, Sway, Sua, Swet, Sual, (O swald, O swy).Suane, S s uen, Swain, Suin, Swin, Sweyne, Suene, Suine,Swine, Souyn (Sweyne, O swyn). There i s aplace-nameZwine in Germany . Swanland andSwine in Holderne s s .The Swannings in Norse MSS .

Suilling, Suillin, Swilling, Suillig, Suillic ; mentioned as a

tribe in Norse MSS .

Salvin, family name added to indicate which Thorpe ismeant.

Salt,in Saltaire, from Sir Titus Salt,the founder, 1854.

Steward,the officer’ s name added to indicate which Thornton

i s meant; steward was the Richmond Castle dapifer .

Ton,tun,tone,tune,tonne town,toon, homestead, fencedabode ; Anglian . Ton is confused in D. Book with don,thorn, stone,den,ham,by,thorp . I n the case Deightonby is added,andTos -cotun become s Tocketts .

ETYMOLOGY .

Tun i s used as a prefix in Tunstall . The modern idea of atown, thati s, a borough, did not obtain in pre -Normantimes, andoriginally a tun was merely a farmstead withperhaps a fewhuts within its fence circle . The tun ortyne was originally the fence, buteventually the enclosedarea gotthe name . Iti s the commonestplace-name ending in England ; andis found in Anglian,Norse,andalliedlanguages . Itwas applied to a field,Gaerstun,in 800.

Thorp, torp , torf,throp, dorp, drop, trup, drop, forp, rup,Thorf, Thrup, Dorf (German), Throap, Trap, Threap .

Thorp changes with thorn, toft, ten and brough ; andVice-versa .

Itis specially Danish, though rarely found in Norway .

Iti s very general in the EastRiding, and from Chaucerto Tennyson has a place in literature as a common noun

Twenty thorps ; a little town .

There are nearly two hundred thorps in Yorkshire . It

indicates strong Danish settlements . The word includedthe farm with adj acentcottages ; a hamlet, or a cluster ;and as a secondary idea itmeant a social combine, as inthe Latin turba,a crowd ; troupe,troop (French),thorubos

(Greek), as sembly .

The root i s found in nearly all European languages .Bally (Gaelic) andpentref (Welsh) are equivalents .

Toft, tov, Tofts, tot, toste, tolf, Topt, tuft, tomft (Norse) ;(1) grove of trees ,Danish . (2 )messuage surrounded by aclump of trees for protection againstthe wind, toftandcroft, a peasant

’ s home and adj oining croft, close, field .

See also thwait,tuoit,touft,touet,toith, et, for confusedspellings .

Thorn,Tornen,Torne,Torr, Toren,Thyrn, torna, Torn ; athorn protected homestead . See also Tored,Torte .

Thorn, s ee Forn : Forne, a Norseman .

Thirn, Thurn, Tern, terne, Tiru, Thurn s , Turnu, Thorn,thierne,tierne ; thorn tree, s ee also Tored,Thirnes . C on

fused with tun,andVice-versa, occasionally in DomesdayBook .

Thwaite,thveit,twaite,toit,tuoit,tuit,tuet,fit,as in Garfit,B raifit,&c . ; s ee also changes

‘

to toft, touft, &c. ; Tuades,person . Norse, a clearing, shrubbery, a s sart, clearedfrom tree roots . Whilst Thorpe prevails in YorkshireandLincolnshire Danish districts,andthere are notmore


ETYMOLOGY .

Theaks , E s,Thack,thatch,thek, deck, bedeck, cover, bentgras s . &c .

Thick, densely planted .

Tick, s ee Thicken’ s ; or thick, densely planted .

Thong, Thoac, Tobac, Quick ; fenced with pliable willow ;thong . strip of leather .

Tong, Thweng, Thwing, Tuenc, Twenc, Tang, Thwenc,Tuinc ; tynnan, fence,tied round ; hence tun,ton ; wedgelike Strip of land .

Tongue, strip of land between two streams or roads .

Thresh,Th ir s k,Tres ch,Tretch, (esch es k,water) ; s ee Thores k.

Tran, a crane ; s ee Tran’

s .

Twis le,Tuis le, betwixt; slice, or Tongue .

Turk,a Vicious person,after the Turkish pirates . butI findamore ancient and l ikely origin in twyrch, Wel sh, wildboar, Tork hill atKillarney .

Turv, Torf,turf.Tor, a hill,British .

Tormorden,Todmor,Todmer ; s ee Tod, a fox, very unlikely ;mor or mer i s s till unsettled (moor or mere). CompareTadmor in the Desert.

Trough,trohe ; a hollow.

Towton,T’ how ton hill or mound .

Till Carr,T’ hill carr .

Towlaw, T’ how law (duplication )

Thundercliffe,Th’ under or lower .

Th is mutilated frequently even now in parts of Airedale ;thu s—thunder (funner),Thorp (forp),frost(thros t),fingers

(thingers), theatre (featre), threepenny ( frippeny), 850.

See Forne,Thorn .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Tad, Tod,Tate,Tates Tans,Toddingas , B odings , Tudings ,tade,Tuda

’ s,Todda s,Teddings ,Tadding s ,Toting,Toti .Tancres ,Tankers, Tans ; water - residents .Ten,perhaps meantfor Dane ; e.g . Tenby .

Thirkle,Torchil,Turgis le, Turkle,Thurkle,Turchil,Turgil,Thurgil,Thirtle,Turchils .

Thurles , Thurles, Torueles , Twrulfes , Turolfs , Turolves ,Turulfes ,Thol,Thoral,Turoldes ,Turalz, Thorl,Toroldes ,Torelder,Thorulds ,Torueles ,Thorles ,Thorald,Thurolds ,

E TYMOLOGY . 29

Thorolds ,- Torris, Tored, Treales, Tolles, Toles, Tholes,

To], Tole, (TyrrelThurns ,Tirns,Thorn,Thornes,Thorna, Thorman,Tormoz,Thormoz,Turmoz,Dermes,Thirns,Tirs,Forn (Thorn).

Terring,Teurinc,Teurin,Tring, Tran ; there i s a Tranby inNorway .

Tored, Torte, Toret, Turot (owner), Trouts, Truz, Tur,Turverds .

Thores ,Tores,Thors Thurs,Tor,Thor,Thir,persons namedafter Thor, Thurs or Thorsday after the god Thor, Toren

(Thorn). Thrus -cros s .Thorgan, Turgis ,Thorgo,Turges ,Thurgis ,Thurgo ; (gau,adistrict

Thunres ,Donar, god . Tiw, Teu,Dew, god .

Thur s tan, Tosten . Torstan .

Threl,Trel, s ee Thurls .

Tib,Tipe,Tibe ; Teb,Thebb,Teobba,Tibb a .

Tils, Stil,Tules , Tole s,Tuye] P ile in DB . i s evidently anerror .

Tiche, Tick ; also tykylls ,wide e x panse .

Thorfinn,Torfin, Torpin ; after Thor .

Torgrimes , (Thor-Grim).Tosche, Tocks . Toes ,Tock,Tos cot,Tockets .

Toller,Tolle,Tollen,Touls ,Togles ,Toyels ,Togeles ,Toils .Troll, a giant, hobgoblin,fiend .

Tow, Toue,Towe, Forn,Torn .

Tude , Tud,Tuades ,Tids .

Tyas (Teutonicus ).

U s k,Wi ske,Uis ge,Wyse,E sk,U s ch,Us e,us q,sooe ; Celtic,fluid,flowing, s tream.

Ure,Y ore,Yar,Eure ; (1) brisk, (2) long drawn andmysterious in origin . Related to it i s the Roman and earlierBritish place-name I s urium (Aldborough ). I s eur i s a

Continental river name .

Umber (Humber); s ome think ita Roman name after Umbriaon the Continent, owing to s imilar surroundings .

Use,Ouse, ooze . The O useburn really j oins the Yore (Ure)and now give s the name Ouse to the re st of the maincentral river of Yorkshire, but it seems very probablethat the Yore formerly maintained its name as far as

Y ork (Yore-wick . )

296 ETYMOLOGY .

uic,uuic,uine,ueg, vic,wic,wick,’

k,wick ; Village .

uid,with,uelt,uald,ualt,wold ; a wood .

Ufr,Upper, Our,Owr, O ver,Up,Upes ; U], ope, hope, Ops ;upper . higher,ufa (high ), ufer (higher ), auf, hove,huff.

Under, Th’

under, lower, below . U sum, s um, s am,: lious e

ham,husholme . Um, un, omb, on,ome, an, some,ham,

holme ; abbreviations Of ham generally ; sometimes ofholme . Um i s Frisian for ham.

Uth, South .

Ut,Out, beyond .

urd,nurd,worth ; warded,protected .

uch, uche],heuch ; height,knollUlm,H olmp ; holme .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Udres ,Huds ,Oders ; s ee B udders .

Uding, Ofing . Oven . ancientNorse clan .

Uggle,Ugle,Ulge,Ug,Ugbe,Uge .

Ule,U1,Ulen , On,One .

Ulfe, O ving, Ulfs ,Ulves , C uls , U lve,Wool,Woolf ; U lpha orUlpli of Y ork was s on of Torold.

Ulfar.

’

Ulfr, Ulr, Ulvar, Ulvers ,Wolfre, Ulre, Ulf (wolf),Wulfer .

Ulchil, s ee Unchelf.

Ulles ,Ulsi,Ous ,Uls ig,Huh sing ; the same name as U lla orE lla .

Umel. H umbl, Umloue,Umlov,Umlaf,Unlov,Anlaf,Anla,Amlaf.

Unchelf, Uncle,Unchels ,Ungles ,H unchiles ,Uns ,Huns .

-Ures,Eures,years .Utting , a Nors e clan .

Ups ,Uppings ; OldNorse families .

Upsall, Upsala in Sweden i s said to be on the Sal. The

North Riding one, and Upsal near Spurn P oint, (nowwashed away ),were probably named from the old home in

Sweden . I thas been suggested thatUps was a person .

Vade (Norse), vadum (Latin),Wade,Wath .

Vela,Wheel .Velt,field, veldt.

vid,Vi,wid ,with ; wood.

Vic,Vinc,wick ; Village (Latin vicus,Anglian“

wick).


ETYMOLOGY .

Wang,vang ; swamp . swang, flat, field,toft, strip of land ;whang, a thong or leathern band to encompas s a tracttemporarily ; s ee Wham.

Wapon,Weapon, \Vapentake ; divis ion of a riding ; each hadan outdoor ting, place of meeting ; where the freeholder sandcopyholders metthe Sheriff or his officer to touch hisweapon (spear) in token of fidelity .

Wark,Wero,work ; edifice, stone erection .

\Vart,Ward ,Weard,Wartre,Warter ; a watch hill, ob s ervation s ite, beacon -hill where watch andwardwere kept.

\Vate,Wheat. Whit,Wha .

West,Westre,Wes ; west.

Whel,Wel,Wheld,Quel, C ol,Whol,Vela .

Wenning,VVinino.

Wat,Watn,Wand, lake .

Went (Derwent), gwent, clear, open ; Went-worth ? Gwent,Gent,Ganti s also given as windy .

Wharf,Guerf rough, rapid .

Willy, stream.

Wiske,Wy s k,uis ge,whisky ; is c, ex , esk ; water .

Wis ,Ou s e,Wis s ing,Was hburn,Wash ; stream .

Wye,Wy,. ooi,Wi,way ; water . Wycliffe, from this root, i san exceptional etymology hybrids being questionable .

Wor, stagnantwaterWild,Widun .

Wit,Wid,Wy .

Wis,Whis ,Wite,Wide,Whi st,Widest.

Wit,Wite,Whit,hvit,white .

Wi,Wor,Worr.

Winter,Wintre,Witre ; land s thatcould be grazed in winter ;high land s were only s ummer lands . (2) also wintry,windy, expos ed land s .

Womb,Wanh, woma,weeping place ; where one was floggedwhen beating the bound s to fix the memoryWaghen, Wagen, Wawn, Wayen, Wagh, a Roman Roadcro ssed the Hull cartroad .

Wain,Wains,wagon,Charles’ Wain ; cartroad .

Waun,Wyne,waen ; a meadow .

Wake,Wache ; watch andward,two outposts being Law H illandSandal Castle Hill . (2) from per s onal name,Wache .

Wal, Wall, Wale, Walle, Waulde, Wald ; stone fenced,vallum, foss, balla,dike, boundary, rampart.

ETY MOLOGY . 29

Weigh,Wies,Wide,Wid,Wee,Way ; (1) watery land, (2)sacred, selected, (3 ) waeg, way , wey, a main roadway,causeway .

Wether,Wedre,Weather ; (1)personal name,(2)wether sheep .

Wig,Wihs ; ( 1) war, (2) holy, (3 ) a wood .

Wigstuns ,way -stones , pillars to guide over the moors ; why,whey .

Wool,Wolf,Wolver : wild animal, see Ulfar,person .

VVilber,wild boar s ee Wilber’

s .

Winch,Wink,Vinkle ; ( 1) Finch, (2) Fennel . or ( 3 ) nook .

Whorl,Quarrel Quarrv ; Wharl,Warrel,Whor,Querel .Whin,Whinstone .

Wros e, s ee Ross,Roos .

Walker,Wauker,Wacker ; fuller,Walk-mill,walker’

s earth,fuller ’

s earth . The wool had to be walked or stampedupon before stocks were provided ; stocks—heavy woodenhammers .

War,ware, cautious,enclosure,protected, look out.

Wham,hvammer,grassy ; butthi s does notserve for White

Wham,which mightmean a wheat-field. It i s also usedin the sense of sheltered,andin Iceland indicated swampyvalley,undrained hollow .

Witton, Wittan, Witn ; as sembly of wis e men ; Anglianparliament.

Whern,quern . gwern British, a swamp ; preferable to quernthe corn-mill .Wharrel, quarry .

Wet,Weet,moist, swampy .

Wer,ware,wear,were ; price s etupon e ach man’ s life-value,

to be paid to his family in case he was killed .

ORIGINAL OWNERS .

Wake,Wache, I have notmet with one of this name inNorse lists .

Wads ,Wades,Wadding,Widi ; in Nors e MSS . Wada waswell known .

Watlas , Watlings , Was s iugs , Washings family of lakedwellers ,water clan .

Walchin,Walking,Walche,Walles,Gwal,Fals,Vals,Wales,Walise,Walis,Wallis (name afterwards added to Burgh,toindicate the Burgh of the Wallis family),Welsh ; descendants of Britons,strangers . Wallings,Wals ings ,Norse MSS .

ETYMOLOGY .

Walden, Walder, Walders ; Waldin and Wall, ownersmentioned in D.E.

Wans,Wandes , Wens, Wodens, Wenz ; Norseman namedafter the godWoden : hence Wednesday,Odin or Mercury,English Devils .

Wapling,Wap,Wapl ; VVapulingas in Norse MSS .

Warla, Warlaves , War, Wer, Werleges , Werels , Wergel,Wrel,Werel,Whar,War,Warr ; Waerings in Norse MSS .

Warms,Wemes ,Wermes ,O rms,Warm,Warnes ; Wermundis mentioned in Anglo Saxon hi story .

Warvels ,Wirvel,Whorl,Whirwel.Weaver,Wilfre,Wifre ; probably a weaver .Weder, Weather, Wether . The Weder folk mentioned inBeowulf .

Went, Wintre, Wint, Wentres , Wers , Wendres , When,Quenne ; Wintring,Wentring, in Lincolnshire .

Wero,Wec, Wor,Wors ,Werches ,Wirks ,Wirces ,Weres ,

Wres ,Wickers,Wicres,Wincres .

Wies ; s ee Wiggles .

Whix , Ouches, Couches, Cuse ; in other parts of Englandwere Wickes tan,Wix am ; Wiccings in Norse MSS .

Whip, Wipe. Wipes , Wib s , Wibeds , Wibets , Wyoblds ,Wibalds ,Wibba,Wimbald.

Whitting, Witinghe, Wite, Witing, Whit, Wight, Wihts ,Jutes ; also Wittings in Norse MSS .

Widding,Wide,Wid .

Widlafes Wides ,Wils, Wiles ; s ee Wif,Willough,Wivles ;Wifel, an archer .

Wif,Wins,Wive, Wine,Wifes, Wil, Wils,Wivles , Wives,Wilve,Wol ,Wifle .

Wiggles,Wieles ,Winchels ,Winks,Wichings ,Wink,Winch,Winches ; Wiglaf,A.D . 782,was a Mercian king .

Wigan, Wichongas , Wich ’

gas , Wiggin,Wichis ,Wickans ,Wickam,Wicgan .

Wilgar,Willer,Winger,Wilder .

Wilbe,Wombl,Winbel.Wilem,Wilmers,Womers ,Wlmeres .

Willough, s eeWidlaf.Wils,Willis,D. B . Wilber z Wil’ s bergh, s ee Wild boar .)Win,Wina ; Winstedtin Denmark .

Wis el,Wils .Wlfs in,Ous .


Works B y J. H O RSFAb b TURNER,I D E L , B R A D F O R D .

.u-e) Y O R K S H I R E Note s and Q ueries ;Y O R K S H IR E F olk- Lore Journal ;

Y O R K S H I R E Genealog is t;Y O R K S H IR E B ib l iograph er ;

The whole complete in 22 parts,making s ix volumes,demy 8vo. , 1700

pages, 550 Illustrations, including Emblazoned Arms, Steel Plates,Woodcuts,&c .

(7-10) Y O R K S H IR E C O U NTY M AGAZ I NE ;( continuation of the abore,)

The four annual volumes in parts, demy 8vo ., 1140 pages, 488Illustrations, 20/

( l l -12> ILK LE Y Anc ient and Modern ;B y the Rev . ROB ERT COLLY ER, D .D ., New York, and

J . HORSFALL TURNER . Idel, Bradford :With Chapters on P rehistoric Remains, by J . HORSFALL TURNER,

Geology,by J . W . DAVIES,F .G.S &o.,

Botany,by F . ARNOLD LEE s ,

Fauna,by Messrs . CLARK E,ROEB U C K andTAY LOR .

I n ex tra cloth gilt. demy 8vo 3 90pages, 80Illustrations,EmblazonedArms,Steel P lates,Map,&c . ,folding pedigrees ;Large paper copies,4to . ; 24/

(13 -14) T H E H I S T O R Y O F

B R IGH O U SE, R ASTR I C K H I P P E R H O LM E ;With M anorial Notes on

Coley,Lightclifi’

e,Northowram,Shelf, Fix by,Clifton andKirklees ;By J . HORSFALL TURNER, Idel,Bradford .

Incorporation Memorial , in one volume, demy 8vo., cloth, 3 34pages,170 Illustrations, Arms, P ortraits and other Plates, facsimiles fromDoomsday andancientdeeds 210/Large paper,4to. edition, 2 5/

( 1546) AN C IENT B INGLEYBingley, I ts History andScenery ;

By J . HORSFALL TURNER,J .P Idel,Bradford .

I n one volume, cloth, demy 8vo., 3 13 pages, 180 Illustrations, Emb lazoned Arms, Portraits and other Plates, facsimiles, &c . 8 /Large paper copies,4to. edition,

Works by J. H ORSFALL TURNER

(m e) The R ev . O LIVER H EY WO O D, B .A.

( 1630His Autobiography,Diaries,Anecdote andEventBooks ;

I llustrating the General andFamily Historyof Yorkshire andLancashire .

I n 4volumes,crown 8vo.,Illustrated,bound in cloth,1480pages,It is impossible to give a fair idea of the multitudinous and varied

c ontents of these volumes, which have been printed for the first timefrom the original manuscripts of the famous Nonconformist, AntiquaryandGenealogist.

(21 ) NO NC O NF O R M IST R EGISTE R,(1644-1750)

Of Births,Marriages . Deaths,Preaching-places ,&c .,

By the Revs . O . H ETwoon andT . D IC K INSON,of Coley andNorthowram .

A Supplementto the Parish Registers of Yorkshire andLancashire,ofPuritans, Anti-puritans,P apists,Quakers,&c . , 1 vol.,cloth, crown 8vo . ,

3 80pages,Illustrated,

Th e AN NALS O f th e WAK EF IELDH O U S E of C O R R EC TIO N

for 300 y ears,with Notices of County Manorial P ri sons of Yorkshire,AncientandModern ; Manorial Gibbets,dzc I llustrated .

By J . HORSFALL TURNER, Idel,Bradford .

C rown'

8vo.,

m) C H AR LO TTE B R O NTES L ETTER S ;printed literatim from the originals,

B y J . H ORSFALL TURNER,Founder of the Bronte Society .

Crown 8vo 3 80 pages, only 12 copies preserved, of which five havebeen disposed of at£ 5 each, unbound .

(2425) The R ev . P ATR I C K B R O NTE, A . B .,His Collected Works andLife ;

Edited by J . HORSFALL TURNER, Idel,Bradford .

One volume,Crown 8vo. , cloth, 306 pages, 15) Illustrations,Large paper copies, small 4to. ,

NO N C O N F O R M ITY in IDEL, andH is tory of A ireda le C o l lege

Crown 8vo.,ten photographed portraits,&c . , [outof print,]

INDEP ENDEN C Y at B R IG H O US E,or Bridge EndChapel,Pastors andPeople ;

Crown 8vo. ,4 Illustrations,

M O R LEY and TO P C L I F F E

NO NC O NF O R M I ST R EG ISTERS,(1654-1888 )

with Historical Sketch by W . SMITH ,Demy 8vo 12 Illustrations,

Works by J. H ORSFALL TURNER

B I'

O GR AP H I A H AL I FAX I ENS I S

H a l ifax F amil ies Worth ies .

A Biographical and Genealogical History of Halifax Parish, (fromWATSON,) Crown 8vo. , cloth,pages x vi,3 76, s ix plates, 6/

Th e ANTIQ U ITIES of H AL IFAX '

By Rev . TH OMAS IVRI GR T, 173 8,Reprinted, index ed,&c . ,by J . HORSFALL TURNER . Crown 8vo.,

(3 1 : H ALL I FAX I ts G I B B ET LAW :

Reprinted,edited, index ed,&c . Crown 8vo. ,

(3 2) TR I P LEX M EM O R IALE (Y ork,Three quaintHalifax Sermons, by W . AINSWORTH , Lightclifi

’

e, HullandChester,from the only known copy,Crown 8vo., 2

( 3 3 lAUTO B I O GR AP H Y of C apt. JNO . H O DGSO N,Of Coley Hall, Halifax ;

His conduct in the Civil Wars, andtroubles after the Restoration,with Notes,Illustrations,&c . ,by J . HORSFALL TURNER,Crown 8vo.,

( 34) The ELLAND TRAGED I ES , v iz .,

The murders of Sir RobertBeaumont,of Crosland,Hugh de Quarmby,andJohn de Lockwood,E squires, Sir John Eland, senior, atBrighouse,Sir John Eland, junior, andhis s on, atE land, and other s , (13 30with the ballad and prose records from an ancient manuscript, withnotes,proofs,&c .,by J . HORSFALL TURNER . Crown 8vo. ,cloth, 2/

(35) B RADF O R D, & c ., DURING THE 01e WARThe Sieges and Old History of Bradford, with Life of Fairfax , and

facsimile copper plates,&c . Crown 8vo. ,cloth, 2/

Y O R K S H IR E ANTH O LO G Y

B allads and S ong s—Anc ient and Mode rn ;

With several hundred real epitaphs, covering a period of a thousandyears of Yorkshire History in verse ; with Notes, portraits, and fiftychap -book woodcuts,Crown 8vo elegantly bound,43 6 pages, 5

(3 7) H ISTO R I C AL NO TI C ES O F

Shipley,Saltaire. Idle,Windb i l l,Wros e,B ai ldon,H awk sworth,Eccles hil l,C alverley,Rawdon,andH ors forth :

By J . HOR SFALL TURNER . Small 4to., cloth, double columns, closelyprinted,with 80 illustrations, 120pages,one hundred copies only, 5/

H AL IFAX B O O K S AUTH O R SDouble columns,4to., Illustrated,


Works by J“

. H ORSFALL TURNER

[51] A DAY AT B O LTO N P R IO R Y , 1 3

[52] A DAY I N N I DDERDALE, 7 illustrations, 3 d.

A DAY AT IL K LEY , 50 illustrations,

[54,&c.] Out of print—Lord F . Cavendish, a Memoir . The ConstableFamily . Joseph Richardson printer and author . Good TemplaryPrinciples . Brighouse Local Magazine. Upper Chapel Magazines, 10years . The Field Family of theWestRiding. Bronte: Chronology .

WANDER INGS I N C ARD IGANS H IR EBy E . R . HORSFALL TURNER, B .A.,Llanidloes, author of Llanidloes

Borough Guide,” “ Education Report of a Visit to Canada and the

States . ” Demy 8vo.,cloth,292 pages,160 Illustrations,Large paper,4to, 1 5

A M U NI C I P AL H ISTO R Y O F

LLAN IDLO ES,By E . R . HORSFALL TURNER, B .A. , Mayor . Octavo, 300 pages, 100

illustrations,Large paper edition, 7 6

LO C AL TAXATIO N I N S C O TLAND,Its History,&c .,by STANLEY HORSFALL TURNER,D . LITT,M .A. ,

Lecturer on Economic at Aberdeen University, Fellowof GlasgowUniversity, Cobden Medalist, O

’

cc . Octavo, 3 20pages ; Blackwood Sons,publishers,1908 , 5/

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TH E - Forgotten Books