<C0CCBFD5B0C7BFDC5FC6D0C5B0C1F6C7FCB5B5BDC3C0E7BBFDC1A4C3A55FC1A6C3E2BABB2E687770>
Urban Regeneration Policy of Packaged Style
for Urban and Regional Resilience
Urban Regeneration Policy of Packaged Style for Urban and Regional
Resilience
| 17-14
5
6
()
Texas A&M ()
(Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements)
··
2.
, , , 2013, , .
, 2017, : ,
, 2017. 3. 30.
, 2016, , “ ” (2016.
10. 4.).
, 2017, , .
, 2014, 2015 , .
, 2016, 2017 , .
, , , , 2010, ,
, 11(4), 77-96.
, , 2017, : ,
.
, , , 2016, (resilience) ,
.
, , , 2016, , SH .
, , , , , , , , , , 2015,
, .
, 2017, 2017 : , .
(), 1999, - , 1999
.
(), 2011, - , .
, , 2016, , .
, 2015, : - ,
, 28(3), 75-104.
, 9-25.
, , , , , 2014,
, .
, 2015, , .
, , , , , , , , , , 2016,
, .
, , 2015, , .
() , 2015,
, , , 10(3).
, 2013, , , 48(6),
367-385.
, 2016,
(I), .
, 2017, (II),
.
, , 2012, ,
, 24(4), 61-76.
, , , , , 2012,
, .
, , , , , , 2015,
, .
, , , , , , , , 2017,
(II), .
121
, , , , , , 2016, ,
.
, , , , 2016,
: , , 29(2), 25-46.
, , 2016, , ,
29(1), 35-61.
, , , 2016, :
() , , 28(2), 19-37.
, 2012, , , 52, 4-13.
, 2015, , 2015 ,
1053-1069.
, 2010, [] , 7.
, , , , , 2014,
, .
, 2002.3.12.
, , , , , , , 2016,
I: , .
, , , , , 2016, ,
.
, 2014, 25: 82, .
Adger, W. N., 2000, Social and ecological resilience: are they
related?, Progress in Human
Geography, 24(3), 347-364.
122
Campanella, T. J., 2006, Urban Resilience and the Recovery of New
Orleans, Journal of the
American Planning Association, 72(2), 141-146.
Christopherson, S., Michie, J. and Tyler, P., 2010, Regional
resilience: theoretical and empirical
perspectives, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society,
3(1), 3-10.
Güzey, Ö, 2016, The last round in restructuring the city: Urban
regeneration becomes a state policy
of disaster prevention in Turkey, Cities, 50, 40-53.
Hassink, R., 2010, Regional resilience: a promising concept to
explain differences in regional
economic adaptability?, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and
Society, 3, 45-58.
Leung, E., Weil D., Raviglione, M., and Nakatani, H., 2011, The WHO
policy package to combat
antimicrobial resistance, Bulletin of the World Health
Organization, 89, 390-392.
(http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/89/5/11-088435/en/, : 2017. 6.
28.)
MacKinnon, D. and Derickson, K. D., 2012, From resilience to
resourcefulness: A critique of
resilience policy and activism, Progress in Human Geography, 37(2),
253-270.
Martin, R. and Sunley, P., 2015, On the notion of regional economic
resilience: conceptualization
and explanation, Journal of Economic Geography, 15, 1-42.
Martin, R., Sunley, P., Gardiner, B. and Tyler, P., 2016, How
Regional React to Recessions:
Resilience and the Role of Economic Structure, Regional Studies,
50(4), 561-585.
Mehmood, A., 2016, Of resilient places: planning for urban
resilience, European Planning Studies,
24(2), 407-419.
Simmie, J. and Martin, R., 2010, The economic resilience of
regions: towards an evolutionary
approach, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 3,
27-43.
Weichselgartner, J. and Kelman, I., 2015, Geographies of
resilience: Challenges and opportunities
of a descriptive concept, Progress in Human Geography, 39(3),
249-267.
White, I. and O’Hare, P., 2014, From rhetoric to reality: which
resilience, why resilience, and
whose resilience in spatial planning?, Environment and Planning C,
32, 934-950.
,
123
,
, ( http://www.cao.go.jp/about/about.html), : 2017. 6. 3.
,
(http://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/cs_minaoshi/, : 2017. 6. 4.)
, (http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/komon/dai18/si3.html) :
2017. 6. 5.
,
,
,
(http://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/singi/tiiki/kanrenkakugi.html, : 2017.
6. 11.)
124
Urban Regeneration Policy of Packaged Style for Urban and Regional
Resilience
Lee Wangeun, Kwon Kyusang, Park Soyoung, Lee Jungchan, Min Beomsik,
Jin Younghyo
Keywords: Urban Regeneration, Policy Package, Resilience,
Organizational Solution
Urban regeneration projects are required to integrate various unit
projects and
promote them in a place-centered manner, but the organic linkage
between individual
projects is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to analyze
the reasons why the
package approach is not implemented in the current urban
regeneration project and
to propose a policy plan to revitalize the package urban
regeneration policy. This study
analyzed the process and characteristics of current urban
regeneration policies and
projects, focusing on the actual conditions of urban regeneration
related organization
and suggested policies to promote the packaged urban regeneration
policy for urban
and regional resilience. Urban regeneration project focuses on the
economic, social,
and cultural renewal in a place or city that needs to be
regenerated. It should take into
consideration the welfare policies, cultural policies, economic
policies, and spatial
policies that provide space for each policy. In this study, we
focused on linking and
coordinating public entities to promote package policy, and drawing
up institutional
improvement plan to support it.
The followings are the legal, planning, and budgetary and
organizational aspects of
why the package approach is not implemented in urban regeneration
projects. First,
SUMMARY 125
the process of planning according to the law is complicated and
there is no
coordination procedure that can be solved in case of conflict of
interests. In addition,
there is a lack of incentive for linking policies and projects,
such as restrictions on city
renewal account changes. In terms of planning and budget, there is
an obstacle to
integrated operation, but if there is organizational capability and
capacity to link
individual policies and projects, it is possible to carry out
sufficient level of integrated
promotion even in the current state. In fact, the important part is
the limitation of the
performance evaluation system which does not provide the incentive
to the ministry
cooperation, and the difficulty of the adjustment of the interests
due to the
partitioning administration. On the municipal side, it lacked the
power and incentive
to link the policies of each ministry to the place-centered due to
the low status of the
dedicated organization, the lack of recognition of the
administrative council, and the
difficulty of securing independence due to the status of the Urban
Regeneration
Support Center.
Based on the results of the analysis, the following policy measures
were suggested
in this study. In order to promote packaged urban regeneration
policies, the roles
between central and local governments should be clearly
distinguished. The central
government should concentrate on the role of the interest
coordinator in coordinating
the conflicts among the central ministries, leaving a considerable
number of
individual projects to local governments who are well aware of the
local situation. To
this end, the role of the Urban Regeneration Special Committee
needs to be
strengthened. In order to promote the collaboration of the central
government, it is
desirable to improve the performance evaluation system to meet the
collaboration of
the ministry and to carry out the pilot project linking individual
policy of the ministry.
At the municipal level, policies and projects should be implemented
to promote the
administration of administrative councils and strengthen the role
and capacity of the
Urban Regeneration Support Center.
126
APPENDIX
1 14.07.29 2 - 3 · - 4 - 5 15.07.01 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - -
10 - - 11 · - - - 12 - - 13 13.10.08 14 - - 15 - - 16 14.02.27 17 -
- 18 - - 19 - - 20 · - - 21 · - - 22 - - - 23 - - 24 - - - 25 - -
26 - 27 ( ) 14.02 - 28 ( ) 13.12 -
-1 |
127
29 15.03.18 (LH) 30 15.02.25 31 - - 32 - 11.04.25 33 15.04.24 34 -
- - 35 14.05 36 - 37 15.04.27 - 38 15.03 39 - - 40 15.04.21 41 - -
42 - 43 - - 44 15.08.03 45 - - 46 - -
: , 2017, (II), , p.5-6.
128