© 2006 Population Reference Bureau Family Planing Population Reference Bureau

© 2006 Population Reference Bureau

Family PlaningPopulation Reference Bureau


9

24

38

53

60

1960 1970 1980 1990 Late 1990s

Rising Family Planning Use, Developing Countries

Married Women 15 to 49 Using Any MethodPercent

Source: Population Reference Bureau, Family Planning Worldwide 2002 Data Sheet.


Average number of children per woman

4.9

6.8

5.7 5.6

2.42.7

5

2.5 2.6

1.6

World Africa Asia Latin Americaand the

Caribbean

More DevelopedCountries

1965-1970 2000-2005

Trends in Childbearing, by Region

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision, 2005.


Use of Modern Contraception

Married Women 15 to 49 Using Modern MethodsPercent

19

40

5158

53

World MoreDevelopedCountries

LessDevelopedCountries

LessDevelopedCountries(excluding

China)

49 LeastDevelopedCountries

Note: More developed regions, according to the United Nations Population Division, include Australia, New Zealand, Europe, North America, and Japan. Less developed regions include Africa, Asia (excluding Japan), and Latin America and the Caribbean; the UN designates 49 countries within these regions as least developed.Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2004 World Population Data Sheet; figure for least developed countries based on PRB calculations.


Modern Contraceptive Use, Developing Countries

Married Women 15 to 49 Using Modern Methods, Late 1990s, Early 2000sPercent

4

8

20

32

33

43

47

49

57

57

59

64

70

Congo, Dem. Republic of

Nigeria

Pakistan

Kenya

Philippines

India*

Bangladesh

Russia*

Egypt

Indonesia*

Mexico*

Vietnam

Brazil*

* Data prior to 1999.Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2005 World Population Data Sheet.


Family Planning Methods, Worldwide

Pill8%IUD

14%

Injectable or Implant

3%

Male Condom5%

Female Sterilization

21%

Not Using39%

Other Modern Methods

1%

Traditional Methods

7%Male Sterilization

3%

Note: Total exceeds 100 due to rounding.Source: United Nations Population Division, World Contraceptive Use 2005..

Married or In-Union Women of Reproductive Age Using Family Planning, 1999


Family Planning Methods, Developed Countries

Other4%Traditional

Methods13%

Male Sterilization

5%


9%

Condom14%

IUD8%

Pill16%

Not Using a Method

31%

Source: United Nations Population Division, World Contraceptive Use 2005..



Family Planning Methods, Developing Countries



22%

Pill6%

Injectable or Implant

4%

Male Condom3%

IUD15%

Traditional Methods

6%

Other<1%Male

Sterilization3%

Not Usinga Method

41%

Note: Total exceeds 100 due to rounding.Source: United Nations Population Division, World Contraceptive Use 2005.


Family Planning Methods, Sub-Saharan Africa

Any Method

19%

No Method

82%

Married Women 15 to 49 Using Family Planning, Late 1990s

Rhythm16%


11%

Withdrawal5%

Other Traditional

11%

IUD5%

Condom5% Other

Modern5%

Injectables21%

Pill21%

Source: Population Reference Bureau, Family Planning Worldwide 2002 Data Sheet.

Note: Total exceeds 100 percent due to rounding.


11

6

5

18

20

34

29

25

23

17

11

Ghana 2003

Burkina Faso 2003

Kenya 2003

Bolivia 2003

Cameroon 2004

Mozambique 2003

Philippines 2003

Bangladesh 2004

Jordan 2002

Columbia 2005

Vietnam 2002

Unmet Need for Family Planning

Married Women 15 to 49 Not Using Family PlanningPercent

Source: DHS STATcompiler: accessed online at www.measuredhs.com/statcompiler on June 8, 2006.


498 498

117

107

2000 2015

Current Users Users due to population growth Users due to demand increase

Projected Rise in Number of Contraceptive Users

Married or In Union Women 15 to 49 in Developing Countries Who Use ContraceptionMillions

Source: PRB estimate based on data from the UN’s World Population Prospects: The 2002 Revision (medium scenario); the UN’s World Contraceptive Use 2003; and PRB’s 2004 World Population Data Sheet.

722


Donor Support for Contraceptives and Estimated CostsMillions of US$

Contraceptive Costs, Developing Countries

13211268

12161164

11141064

1014966

920875830

807791773754

919904888873857841

824

203209

176218

1330

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Source: UNFPA, Donor Support for Contraceptives and Condoms for STI/HIV Prevention 2004.

Total Estimated Contraceptive Costs(including condoms)

Total Estimated Contraceptive Costs

Actual Donor Support


2223

50

45

11

36

50

60

49

38

Bangladesh2004

Egypt 2005

Bolivia 2003

Malawi 2004

Tanzania2004/2005

Poorest Fifth Richest Fifth

Disparities Within Countries in Contraceptive Use

Married Women 15 to 49 Using a Modern Method, by Wealth CategoryPercent

Source: ORC Macro, Demographic and Health Surveys.


Contraceptive Prevalence and Total Fertility Rate

21

58

62

58 MDR*

LAC**

Asia

Africa 5.1

2.5

2.6

1.6

Percent of married women 15 to 49 using contraception


Contraceptive Use and Childbearing

* MDR=More Developed Regions; ** LAC=Latin America and the Caribbean. Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2005 World Population Data Sheet.


Contraceptive Prevalence and Total Fertility Rate

8

20

43

47

68

86

5.9

4.8

3.0

3.0

2.0

1.6

Percent of married women 15 to 49 using contraception


Contraception and Childbearing, Populous Countries

Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2005 World Population Data Sheet.

China

Nigeria

Pakistan

Bangladesh

India

United States


Infant Mortality Rate and Total Fertility Rate

6

27

51

88 Africa

Asia

LAC*

MDR** 1.6

2.6

2.5

5.1

Annual deaths to infants under age 1 per 1,000 live births


Infant Mortality and Childbearing, by Region

* LAC=Latin America and the Caribbean; ** MDR=More Developed Regions. Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2005 World Population Data Sheet.


Wanted Births, Worldwide

Not Wanted11%

Wanted Later16%

Wanted73%

Recent Births, by Mother’s Attitude, Late 1990s

Note: Estimates based on approximately 60 percent of births worldwide.Source: Population Reference Bureau, Family Planning Worldwide 2002 Data Sheet.


Unintended Births

Births Reported by Women as Either Unwanted or Wanted LaterPercent

54

30

44

16

45

22

Cameroon2004

Kenya 2003

Madagascar2003/2004

Philippines2003

Morocco2003/2004

Columbia2005

Source: DHS STATcompiler: accessed online at www.measuredhs.com/statcompiler on June 14, 2006.


Pregnancy Outcomes Worldwide

Miscarriages and Stillbirths

15%

Induced Abortions

22%Live Births

63%

Abortions as a Share of Pregnancy Outcomes, Estimates for 1999

Note: The percentages are based on a 1996 UN projection of 210 million pregnancies for 1999.Source: Alan Guttmacher Institute, Sharing Responsibility: Women, Society, and Abortion Worldwide, 1999.

Documents

© 2006 Population Reference Bureau Family Planing Population Reference Bureau