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© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Anatomy of a Archiving Project
Basic Principles To Consider
Eric Offenberg, Product Marketing ManagerTim Smith, Technical Product Manager
Princeton Softech
2© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Addressing The Challenges
Key challenges for sites with Custom Applications
- Managing Application Performance
- Controlling Costs- Mitigating Risks Associated with
Data Retention and E-Discovery Requirements
How can archiving help?
3© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Mergers & acquisitions Organic business growth
- eCommerce - ERP/CRM
Records retention:- Healthcare – HIPAA- Pharmaceutical – 21 CFR 11 - Financial – IRS and SEC Rule 17a-4
Data multiplier effect According to industry analysts, annual compound growth rates for
databases will exceed 125%
Explosive Database Growth
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
The Ongoing Problem
IT Resources
Downtime
Risk
Compliance $
How many copies?
5© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
200 GB Production
200GB Backup
Actual Data Burden = Size of production database + all replicated clones
DisasterRecovery
200GB
200GB Test
200GB Development
200GB Quality Control
1200GBTotal
Data Multiplier Effect
The Data Multiplier Effect
6© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Who is Impacted and how they benefit
Data Growth Retention and
Compliance Portfolio Optimization
•CEO
•CIO
•Applications
•DBAs
•Quality Assurance
•Business Users
•Capacity Planners
7© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Analysts Projections
A new ESG report, "Digital Archiving: End User Survey and Market Forecast 2006-2010," regarding their purchasing intentions for archiving solutions.
- 48% of organizations say they will purchase and deploy a database archiving application within the next 24 months
- An additional 35% say they expect to purchase a database archiving application at some point beyond 24 months.
- Database-resident information will be the fastest growing type of archived information between now and 2010, growing at a CAGR of 79%. Over 4000 Petabytes of database archives will exist in 2010.
The database archiving market will grow at a CAGR of 38.5 percent through 2009- Gartner
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Basic Principles for Archiving Data
9© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Components
10© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Assess
Determine application types- Mission critical- Business critical- Targeted for sunset
Decide where to locate the archive- Which storage devices- When to deploy each type
Determine access requirements- Who, what, how, when?
11© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Classify Identify “Business Objects” to archive
- Historical reference snapshot- Examples: Activities, Service Requests
Determine retention requirements- Cross functional consensus - Time value of business object- Deletion requirements
Identify post-archive use cases- Customer service inquiries, audit, e-discovery,
trend analysis- SLA for access- Retrieve from archive- Reload to temporary DBMS
12© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Functional Requirements for Archive
Application Retention (Years)
Archiving Recovery / Access Requirements
Lead Time
Type of Data to Archive
GL 3 Yearly Audit; Trend analysis Y Ledgers, Journals, fully posted
AP 3 Yearly Audit; Trend analysis Y Vouchers, Payments, fully paid and posted
AR 3 Yearly Audit; Trend analysis Y Invoices, items
Billing 3 Yearly Audit; Trend analysis Y Invoices
Billing Interface
1 Quarterly Troubleshooting Y Billing input
AM 3 Yearly Audit; Trend analysis Y Retired assets
AM Interface 1 Quarterly Troubleshooting Y Asset input, GL interface
Payroll 2 Yearly Audit Y Paycheck processing data and balances
13© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Archive
Determine operational practices- Frequency of archive- Automated or manual operations- Online or offline
Define file management - Across storage tiers- Manual or integrated (Tivoli,
Symantec, etc.)
14© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Evolving Business Value
Val
ue
Time
Inactive Data
Historical Data
Active Data
Acc
ess
Fre
quen
cy
15© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Define Storage Strategies
Val
ue
Time
Historical Data
Acc
ess
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Active Data
Inactive Data
Historical Data
16© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Set Migration Policies
Val
ue
Time
CLOSE_DATE > 01-JAN-2005
Acc
ess
CLOSE_DATE < 31-DEC-2000
CLOSE_DATE > 01-JAN-2001&< 31-DEC-2005
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
17© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Ledgers
Archiving a Complete Business Object
18© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Store
Determine format of archives- Archive file system
Define hardware targets- Number of tiers- Types of devices
Establish security parameters- Integration with existing framework
Database, application, network
19© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Cost-Effective Tiered Storage
Off-LineArchiveCurrent History/Reporting
Online Archive
Production Database
Flat Files
Time
Production Database Archive
Database
TapeWORM
SAN / NAS
Files
20© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Access
Analyze use cases vs. cost of access- Goal: match SLA to value to cost- Application independent access- Native application access
Communicate access terms & conditions- SLAs- Resource provisioning- Training on access paths
21© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Dispose
Build cross-functional team- Business, legal, audit, IT- Business owns data, IT manages
supporting infrastructure Determine data deletion policies
- Signoff by stakeholders- Which records to delete, and when
Ensure orderly disposal- Automated or manual delete- Audit trails
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Getting Started with Archiving Data
23© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Step 1: Business Policies Drive Archiving Identify applications that manage regulated data Build consensus among stakeholders on retention and
retrieval:- Business owners, application developers, storage- Include CFO, legal, compliance, security
Document your business policies:- Types of data (Active, Inactive/Historical, Reference)- Processes for Archiving, Viewing, Retrieving Objects- Processes for Compliance and Disposal
24© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Define Retention Policies at Business Layer
Order Management
Archive Orders for any Order Type, Order Category, Customer, Order Numbers, Order Dates, Creation Date values
Purchase Order Archive Blanket Agreements and Purchase Orders by a specified Last Activity Date
Work in Process Archive Discrete Jobs and Repetitive Schedules for any Accounting Period
Accounts Receivable
Archive Transactions (other than transactions applied to commitments) posted to General Ledger or prior to a Cut Off Date value
25© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Step 2: Define the Storage Architecture
Technical Safeguards (Security) Data integrity safeguards
- Access controls – authentication, authorization- Recording media (WORM media or subsystems)- Secure audit trails, duplicate copies, etc.
Data privacy safeguards- Access controls – authentication, authorization- Data encryption- Access logs, audits and reports
*Exact requirements depend on regulatory environment
26© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Storage Goals and Criteria
Goals: Cost effective Easy to manage and scale Ensure accessibility for many yearsSelection Criteria: Storage capacity Availability Manageability Performance Cost
Existing storage technology to be combined with new storage technology (e.g. ATA disk storage) to help reduce cost.
27© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Step 3: Don’t Forget About Process
Important regulatory requirements specify that the data must remain unaltered and accessed only by the proper individuals.
Accessibility, storage and audit policies each result in a specific set of processes that govern their maintenance and education.
Consistent, repeatable, controlled, documented archive and access methods and tools
28© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Possible Alternatives to Archiving
Tune or partition the database Add capacity
- Processors, storage Back up the database Purge data Alleviate symptoms temporarily,
but…- Inflate costs- Do not address underlying
data growth
29© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Archiving Solution Technical Requirements
Basic Requirements- Support archive, purge and retrieve operations, including selective retrieve- Ensure referential integrity of archived data- Increase database performance and minimize batch windows- Ensure security and maintain access control of archived data- Archive data stored in database as well as the File System, and maintained linkage
Archival Definition- Allow scope of archive and cascading purge to be controlled- Maintain schema information in addition to archive data- Provide pre-defined archival configurations for key objects- Allow pre-defined archival configurations to be modified to reflect configurations made
to applications
30© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Archiving Solution Technical Requirements (2)
Archive Data Storage and Access- Provide access to archived data from within the application- Allow data to be archived to another database and offline
storage, and integrate with hierarchical storage management
Example – Archive to IBM DR550, long term retention
Archive Management- If there is an interruption in the archive, purge and retrieve
processes, be able to recover from the point of the interruption- Report on what data is archived- Provide administrative tools to manage the archives
31© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Creating and Managing Archived Data
1. Identify the data to archive
2. Define the data to delete
3. Select Archive File storage
4. Create the archive
5. Research, report, retrieve
32© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Choosing the Best Access Method
Native application access - Convenient for functional users- Can slow down online transaction processing
“Self-Help” access (Canned Reports, Query Tools)- Convenient for functional users- No IT services required
Application independent access- Preserves a complete view of historical business records
regardless of originating application or version- Facilitates decommissioning, upgrade and migration paths
33© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Summary of Advice
Recognize that IT owns Infrastructure, but the Business owns the data
Improve functional processes by tiering services by functional need
- Higher service levels on current transactions- Lower-cost, lower service levels on historical transactions
Limit liability by ensuring real-time compliance controls are sustained and documented in your historical retention processes and tools
- Respond quickly and accurately to audit requests- Reduce costs of discovery
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Introducing Princeton Softech Optim™
35© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Princeton Softech Optim™
Single solution for managing enterprise application data throughout the information lifecycle
Applies business rules to assess, classify, archive, subset, de-identify, store, retain and access enterprise application data
Supports and scales across applications, databases, operating systems and hardware platforms
Optimizes the business value of your IT infrastructure
36© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Princeton Softech Optim
Current
Report Writer
XMLODBC / JDBC
Open Access to Application Data
Production
Historical Archive
Archives
Reporting Data
Reference Data
Historical Data
Retrieve
Retrieved
Application
37© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Relationship Engine
Oracle SQL Server Sybase Informix
DB2 UDB DB2 Legacy
Optim™ - The Enterprise Data Management Solution
Enterprise Data Management Functions
Custom & Pkgd Apps
Oracle E-Biz Suite
People-Soft
Enterprise
JD Edwards
E1Siebel
Amdocs CRM
IMS VSAM AdabasAS400 Seq. Flat Files
38© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Active Data120 GB
Optim Controls Data Growth
Reverse Multiplier
Inactive Data80 GB
80 GB ArchiveX 6 Environments
480 GB Reclaimed
Archive80 GB
39© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Success: Data Growth Management
Finlay Fine Jewelry, $900mm fine jewelry retailer 55% data growth in key retail management applications
- Slow response time impaired inventory replenishment; threatened sales during peak periods
- Exhausting DBA resources with intensive tuning; increasing storage capacity
Optim Enterprise Data Management yields success- 60% response time improvements - Increased “open for business” hours ensured
inventory stocking levels, supported sales during holiday shopping season
- Reclaimed 100 GB storage capacity at first pass; $1.8mm 5-year savings
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Princeton Softech, the Leader in Enterprise Data Management
41© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Princeton Softech
Proven leader in Enterprise Data Management- Solving complex data management issues since 1989- In-depth functional knowledge of mission-critical
applications and the business rules that govern them- Over 2,400 customers worldwide
Including nearly half of the Fortune 500
- Only true enterprise solution: across applications, databases, hardware platforms and operating systems
42© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Support that Scales the Enterprise
Custom & packaged applications ERP & CRM applications
- Oracle® E-Business Suite- PeopleSoft® Enterprise- JD Edwards® EnterpriseOne- Siebel®- Amdocs® CRM
Databases: Oracle, DB2, UDB, Sybase, SQL Server, Informix, Legacy
Platforms: Windows, Unix, Linux, z/OS All storage environments
43© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.
Princeton Softech: Customers
© 2007 Princeton Softech, Inc.