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© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

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Page 1: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

Page 2: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

)( 1,1 yx

)( 2,2 yx

Horizontal Change

Vertical Change

2y

1y

2x

1x

Slope = Vertical Change

Horizontal Change=

)( 12 yy )( 12 xx

SlopeVertical Change

Horizontal Change

Vertical Change 12 yy

Horizontal Change 12 xx

To Find Vertical Change

To Find Horizontal Change

What are the lengths of the yellow and red lines?What are the lengths of the orange and purple lines?

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

Page 3: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

)3,5(

)9,9(

Horizontal Change

Vertical Change

)39( )59( 2

3

4

6

Example

Find the slope between (5, 3) and (9,9)

Slope = Vertical Change

Horizontal Change

=)( 12 yy )( 12 xx

= =

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

)93( )95( 2

3

4

6

= =

or

Page 4: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

Slope = Vertical Change

Horizontal Change(4,2)

(2,-1)

1. Find the slope between (2, -1) and (4, 2)

))1(2( )24( 2

3= =

You Try It!

)( 12 yy )( 12 xx

=

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

)21( )42( 2

3

2

3

= =

or

Page 5: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

Slope = Vertical Change

Horizontal Change(-5,1)

(-2,-3)

2. Find the slope between (-5, 1) and (-2, -3)

)13( ))5(2( 3

4

3

4

= =

)( 12 yy )( 12 xx

=

You Try It!

))3(1( ))2(5( 3

4

3

4

= =

or

Page 6: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

Let’s play a GAME to practice!

DirectionsCalculate the slope between the two given points, find it and circle it on your paper faster than your opponent!

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

Page 7: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

1. (19,-16) and (-7, -15)

-1/26

2. (-4, 7) and (-6, -4)11/2

3. (17, -13) and (17, 8)

undefined

4. (3, 0) and (-11, 15)

-15/14

5. (6, -10) and (-15, 15)

-25/21

6. (3, -20) and (5, 8)

14

7. (-19, 12) and (-9, 1)

-11/10

8. (6, -12) and (15, -3)

1

9. (1, -19) and (-2, -7)

-4

10. (19, 3) and (20, 3)

0

11. (20, 8) and (9, 16)

-8/11

12. (9, 3) and (19, -17)-2

Find the slope between the two points.)( 12 yy )( 12 xx

m=

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

Page 8: © 2011 The Enlightened Elephant. Teacher Tips The next slide visually explains the slope formula. When viewing the next slide: To help explain how to

0-15/14

14

11/2

-2/5

-2

-11/10

-3/19

-1/32

undefined

-25/21

-4

1

-1/26

-8/11

3

17/5

4/11

-1/5

© 2011 The Enlightened Elephant

DirectionsCalculate the slope between the two given points, find it and circle it faster than your opponent!