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1
. - .
pi
2
pi pi pi
pipi pi , pipi ,
pi .
(. 2121/93 pi pipi pi pi )
Copyright: . & . 1 T.K. 42100
& FAX: 2 4 3 1 0 2 6 9 6 9 : 6 9 4 5 1 3 4 2 0 0 email: [email protected]
3
1 ( !)
1. 1. pi . 7 2. (.) 2. pi 1. pi . 9 2. (;) 3. 1. pi pi . 11 2. pi pi ( - ) 3. 4. 4. 1. . 14 2. ( ) 3. 4. pi 5. ! 1. pi . 17 2. pi pi
3. 1 pipi . 20
2 ( pi )
1. pi 1. . 22 2. ( pi) 3. &
2. 1. pi . 27 2. pi 3. 4. 3. pi pi 1. pi pi . 31 2. pi 3. 4. 1. pi . 34 2. 3. pi 4. pi pi 2 pipi . 37
3 ( )
1. pi pi 1. pipi . 39 2. pi 3. 2. pi pi 1. ( ) . 42 2. pi pi
3. pi pi
4. ( ) 5.
4
3. 1. & . 56 2. pi 3. 4. 4. 1. ( , ) . 59 2. pipi ( ... ) 5. 1. pi . 61 2. pi 3. 4. 3 pipi . 63
4 ( )
1. 1. . 65 2. 3. pi 4. 5. 6. 2. 1. pi . 69 2. 3. 1. ( ) . 71 2. pi pi 3. 4 pipi . 75
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3. pi pi
4. & pi
5. pi 6. 7. 2. pi () 1. , pi, . 81 2. 3.
4. 5. pi 6. pi 7. pi 3. 1. pi . 91 2. pi 3. 4. pi pi 1 pipi . 96
5
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3 ( pi )
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3. 4. pi pi 3. pi 1. - . 124 2. 3. 2 () 4. pi 1. . 128 2. - 3. ( ! ) 4. (pi pi) 5. 5. 1. pi ( ) . 134 2. ( ; ) 3. pi 4. 5. pi pi 3 pipi . 137
4 (pi )
1. 1. ( ) . 140 2. 3. pi pipi
4. ( ) 5. pi , -, & -, -, -
2. 1. pi . 145
3. 1. pi . pi
. 147 2. 3.
6
4. 1. . 149 2. 3.
4. 5. 4 pipi . 155
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7
pi.
pipi -
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2. pi.
pi pi pi.
pi pi pi pi.
pi .
3. , pi pipi.
pi pi
pi
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9
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pi (;).
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10
1. pi pi , pipi pi, , pi . . ( pi pipi.)
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pi ( ) ( ) .......................................................................................................................
( ) pi ( ) .......................................................................................................................
, pi , ( ) .......................................................................................................................
pi, ( ) ( ) pipi ( ) .......................................................................................................................
pipi ( ) .......................................................................................................................
pi ( ) .......................................................................................................................
2. pi : .
() ........................................................................................................... ...........................................................................................................
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(: pi) ...........................................................................................................
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11
1. pi pi
2. pi pi (-)
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(pipi) pi, , , () , pi, , pi (pi) pi, , pi, () , , () : , : pi, () : pi, , pi, : pi, , (pi) , , ( ) , , , pi ()
4.
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pi pi.
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13
1. pi pi.
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2. pi pi.
(, pi, , )
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................................ pi. ................................
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( - ) ............................................ ( - ) ............................................ ( - ) ............................................ (pipipi - pi) ............................................
4. pi pi .
(pi, , , pi, , pipi, , , , , , )
pipi pi
5. pi .
(pi, , pi, , , , , pi, pi, )
pi pi pi:
........................................................................................
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14
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15
.
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pipi pi
pi pipi (, , ...).
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pi; pi, pi pi , pi.
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pi;
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pi pi' pi.
pi; pi, pi pi-
pi .
16
1. pi pipi pi .
(, , , pi, , , , , , pi, pi, , pi, , pi)
2. pi pi pi .
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pi .
.
.
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pi. pi .
pi, .
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17
pi pi pi pi;
1. pi
: .
2. pi pi
pi . ( ; pi) . ( ; ) pi pi. ( pi; pi)
pi . ( ; pi) . ( ; ) pi pi. ( pi; pi)
pi pi pi.
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( pi - ), , pi pi, pi pi.
pi : , , , . pi
pi . () pi pi. () pi. () , pi. ()
pi
A 1
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pi
pi ,
.
18
, pi pi pi , pipi.
, pi pi pi pipi, pi.
, , , , , pi pi. pi pi .
1. pi pi .
............................. .............................
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............................. .............................
pi ............................. ............................. pi
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pi
pi
pipi pi
19
2. pi pi ( ) .
(, , pi, , , pi)
3. pi .
pi .......................... .......................... ..........................
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pi .......................... .......................... ..........................
pi .......................... .......................... ..........................
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4. pi.
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pi
20
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pi pi pi.
. . .
pi pi : ......
pi : ........
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. .
.. .
. .
3. pi pi pi pi pi.
..
pi.
pi . .
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(, , pi, , , , pi, )
pipi pi
pi
5. pi .
(, pi, pi, , , , pi, )
() .....................................................................................................
() .....................................................................................................
pi pi; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
pi
pi; _ _ _ _
21
6. pi .
............................. ............................. .............................
pi ............................. ............................. .............................
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7. ( ).
8. .
pi, ..................................................................................................................
9. , , pi .
pi :
,
(pi) () () ()
pi
22
1.
* pipi, pi
pi .
2.
pi pi ( pipi pi) pi .
A 2
pi
(pipi) () (pi) pi (. ) ()
() () () (pi) ()
() pi (pi) ( ) ( pi)
( - pi)
( ) pi ( pi) ( pi) ( ) ( ) pi ( ) ( ) ( pi) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( pi) ( ) pi ( pi)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) pi (pi) () ( ) pi ( ) ( ) ( )
23
. .
, .
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pi , .
. pi pi.
pi pi .
.
:
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pi pi ( pi).
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pi.
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.
24
. pi pi
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pi , pi
pi pi pipi, pi.
25
. pi
pipi : pi pipi, pipi pipi.
pipi pi
pi pi .
pi
.
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
3.
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pipi
pipi
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pi pi pi
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26
1. .
(pi, pi, , pi, , , , , pi, pi, , pi, pi pi, pi, ,
, , , , , , )
pi
pi pi
pi
pi
pi - pi
2. .
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
3. .
pipi .............................
pipi .............................
pipi .............................
pipi .............................
pipi .............................
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27
1. pi
.
:
( pi ) , pi, , ... ..
( pi pi ) , , ... ..
2. pi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi * *
pipi * *
pipi
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pi
pi pipi
.
pi
pi -
pi pipi
.
pi pi
A 2
pi
28
3.
pi
4.
1. .
(, , pi, , , )
pi
2. pi .
(pi, pi, , )
pi pi .
pi
+ = -- + = -- pi + = pi
pi .
29
3. pi .
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
4. pi pi pi .
. . .....................................................
pi. .....................................................
. .....................................................
5. pi pi .
. .....................................................
. .....................................................
. pi. .....................................................
6. pi pi pi .
pi. . .....................................................
. .....................................................
pi. pi. .....................................................
7. pi pi .
pi . .....................................................
pi . .....................................................
pi. .....................................................
30
8. pi pi pi pipi .
(, , , , , )
..................... ,
............................... .
.................................... pi pi pi
......................... pi.
pi ............................... , .................................
.
9. pi - - .
pi....... pi pi .
....... pi.
....... ....... pi pi pi....... .
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....... .
....... pi....... , ....... pi
. pi..... .
31
pi pi pi : pi; - pi; - pi; (;).
1. pi pi
pi . ( pi; ) pi . ( pi; ) pi pi. ( pi; pi)
pi . ( pi; ) * pi . ( pi; ) * pi pi. ( pi; pi) *
* pi -.
2. pi
( .) ( .) ( .)
pi:
( pi ) ( pi ) ( pi ) ( pi ) pi ( pi ) pi ( pi ) pi ( pi ) ... . .
pi
pi pi ,
pi pi .
A 2
pi
32
pi pi .
pi pi pi pi. ,
( - - ), .
() () () pi pi
pi pi pi pi
pi.
pi
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.
, , , ,
3.
pipi pi pi pi
,
pi .
: pi () pi .
pi .
: pi .
pi .
, -, -: pi pi .
pi pi .
33
1. pi pi ( ) .
(, , pi, , pi, )
2. pi pi pi.
(, pi, )
, pi .
pi ...................... pi.
.................... pi pi pi.
3. pi pi pi .
(, , , , , )
pi pi pi.
.............................................................................................................................
pi .
.............................................................................................................................
.
.............................................................................................................................
4. pi pi pi .
pi ........................... ...............................................................
........................... ...............................................................
........................... ...............................................................
5. pi .
pipi
....................... ....................... ....................... .......................
34
pi
pi
pi
1. pi
pi : , pi .
pi
pi pi
.
.
pi -
pi pi
pi .
pi .
pi pi .
pi pi (- pi) pi pi
pi .
pi pi.
pi pi pi.
pi pi pi
pi.
pi pi -:
:
. , - :
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pi :
. , pi pi :
. , pi pi : pi
A 2
pi
35
2. ( pi)
, pi pi pi , pipi.
, pi pi pi pipi, pi.
* pi pi .
3. pi
pi pi pi pi
pi pi; . (pi;)
pi
pi pi; . (pi;)
pi pi pi pi
pi pi; . (pi;)
pi pi pi
pi pi; pi. (pi;)
pi pi .
, pi. () pi .
. () pi .
, . ()
4. pi pi: pi, pi, , , , pi, pi, , , , pi, pi, , , , ,
pi, pi, , pi, , , pi . .
pi pi pi -
pi, , pi, pi, , , .
pi -
pi , .
pipi pi
pi
pi pi . pi :
pi pi. pi .
pi pi .
36
pi
1. pi pi.
2. pi pi.
(, , pi)
................................................................ ...................................................
3. pi pi.
pipi pi . .....................................................
pi . .....................................................
pi . .....................................................
4. pi pi.
pi . .
pi. pi .
5. pi pi pi pi.
(pi, , pi, , , )
...................... .................... .
pi ......................., .......................... .
pi ................. pi .................. .
6. pi.
pi ....................... ....................... ....................
pi ....................... ....................... ....................
....................... ....................... pi ....................
37
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pi .
, , pi, pipi, , , pi, ,
, pi, pi, pi, , , , ,
, , , , , , pi, pi, , ,
, , , , pi, , , ,
, , pi, , pi
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
2. .
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
3. pi pipi pi :
.
pi pipi .
pi .
4. .
pi + ................................ + ...................
5. .
............................. ...................................
38
pi
pi
6. pi .
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
pipi ....................... .......................
7. pi pi pi. .
(, , , pi)
pi .......................... pi.
.............. .
................. .
pipi ................... .
8. pi .
.. .. ...........................................................
.. .. ...........................................................
... pi .. pi ...........................................................
9. pi pi.
pi pi pipi pi.
pi .......................................... pi .
pi .......................................... pi .
pi .......................................... .
pi .......................................... .
39
1. - - pipi
2. pi
. pi pi. pipi.
pi pi .
, pi pi
pipi pi, pi
pi
pi pi .
pi
, pi
pi pi pi .
pi
pi ( ).
.
pi
pi , pi
pi .
pi ( ).
pipi pi
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pi pi pi
.
pi
pi ( ).
pi pi
A 3
40
3.
pi, , pi, , ... ..
pi pipi pi
, pi .
pipipi pi .
.
pi pi .
pi .
pi.
1. pi, pi , pi .
. ..........................................................
pi . ..........................................................
. ..........................................................
2. pi, pi , pi .
. ..........................................................
. ..........................................................
, . ..........................................................
3. pi, pi , pi pipi.
pi . ..........................................................
pi . ..........................................................
pi pi. ..........................................................
pi
pipi .
41
4. , pi, pi .
( .........................) ( .........................) ( .........................) ( .........................) pi ( .........................) pi ( .........................) ( .........................) ( .........................)
5. pi pi .
. .
pi. pi.
. pi pipi.
pi pi .
. pi.
6. .
(pi, , , , pi, pi, , pi, pi, , , , , , ,
pi, pipi, , pi, )
...........................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................
7. .
pipi
pi pi
pi
pi
8. , pi pipi .
pi ........................ .......................
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42
pi pi pi pi; ;
1. ( )
( )
() - - -
pi .
. .
.
2. pi pi
pi. ( pi; pi) pi . ( pi ; ) . ( ; )
pi. ( pi; pi) pi . ( pi ; ) . ( ; )
pi
pipi, pi .
pi
A 3
43
pi pi pi pi
pipi.
3. pi pi
() , pi, . , pi, . (pi) , . , . () , pi.
4. ( )
.
pi , pi : pi;
pi ; ( = pi) , pi : ;
; ( = ) , pi : ;
; ( = )
pi
pi
(pi ;)
( ;) ;
pi
pi.
pi
pi
pi
+
44
5.
: 1. 2. .
.
pi pi.
pi pi ( pi) ( pi).
.
.
pi pi ( ) pi.
pi
pi pi
pipi, pi.
pi .
pi
pi pi
.
pi .
pi pipi
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.
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.
.
.
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pi pipi
45
- pi pipi.
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pi:
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pi.
pipi : - -. - - pi -. -
pi .
- pi.
- pi :
- - *
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.
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pi -
.
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pi
pipi
() pipi
()
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46
pi pi :
( ): , , , pi, , pi, , , , , ... . .
: ...
pi: pi. .
pipi pi:
.
: pipi pipi.
pi :
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pi : pi, , pi, pi, pi, , pi ... . .
: . .
: pipi.
pi pi: pi pi. pi.
pipi -, ,
.
pi " pi , pi ( , pi, pi). pi pi pi pi
pi , pi.
47
- , pi pipi.
- pi, pi
pi, pi .
- pi
:
-
pi - pi,
pi pi:
pi pi
pipi - pi,
pi:
pi pi
. pi pi
. pi pi . () pi pi . - pi pi
. pi pi
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pi pipi
pi pipi
-
48
- , pi pipi.
- pi, pi
pi, pi .
pi pi
:
pi
pi.
pipi - pi
pi .
.
.
. () . -
.
. -
.
. -
pi pipi
-
49
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
. pipi pi
pi
pipi
() pipi
()
-
pi
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- pi
:
pi pi
pi
- , pi pipi.
pi () - .
pipi -, ,
.
pi pipi ,
pi.
pipi pipi pipi
pi , pi.
50
pi pipi :
( ): , , pipi, , , , pi, pi, . .
pi: . .
pi :
: , , , , , , .... .
pi : , , , , .... .
pi pi: pi .
1. .
. ....................................................................
pi. ....................................................................
. ....................................................................
pi pi. ....................................................................
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pi. ....................................................................
2. pi pi ( ).
.... pi .
.... , pi
... .
.... pi .. pi .
.... pi .
51
3. pi ( ) .
(, , , , , pi)
4. pi pi pi pi .
, .................................., . () ..................................., . () ..................................., . ()
5. pi pi .
pi pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
6. pi, pi .
. pi pi. . .
. . . pi.
pi
(pi;)
( ;)
(;) .
.
.
.
52
7. pi pi . pi .
pi . ..................................................
pi pi. ..................................................
. ..................................................
pi. ..................................................
8. pi , pi. , pi:
pi pi , pi
. pi ,
.
pi pi,
, pi pi.
. .
, pi
pi , pi pi .
.
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.............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................
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.............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................
1 pi: .....................................................................................
2 pi: .....................................................................................
3 pi: ..................................................................................... 4 pi: .....................................................................................
53
9. pi .
( ) ( ) ( ) ( pi)
.
.
.
.
() -
....................
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54
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
10. pi .
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
.
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55
( pi ) ( ) ( pi ) ( )
.
.
.
.
() -
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11. pi .
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
.
.
.
.
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56
1.
2. pi
, pi pi pi , pipi.
, pi pi pi pipi, pi.
pi , pi pi pipi ,
pipi pi , pi pi
.
pipi
pi pi
pi -
-
-
-
-
pi -
pi -
pi -
pi -
.
( ()).
( ) pi pipi, pi.
( ) pi pi pipi, pi.
( )
( pi)
pi -
pi , .
pi
pi .
A 3
57
pi, pi, pi, pi, pipi, pi, pi, pi pi .
3.
4. pi
: ( , ) pi pi . pi , .
pi pi .
, , : ,
pi
pi + pi = pipi pi + = pi pi + = pi pi + = pi
pi
( , pi) pi pi pi pi .
:
. pi
. pi
. pi
. pi
pi pi
pi pi pi
. . .
pi pi.
o-pi
( - pi) .
pi
pi pi
58
1. pi pi .
...... .. .
pi .
pi ..... ...... .. .
pi ... .
pi .. ...... . .
. pi.
2. pi pi .
pi
3. pi , pi pi pi.
(, , , , , , )
pi ..................................................................................................
..................................................................................................
4. pi .
pi ..................................................................................................
..................................................................................................
5. .
. pi pi.
pipi pi . .
. pi pi .
pi pi . pi .
. pi pi .
6. .
(, , pi, , , , , pi) .............................................................................................................................
59
(,) pi .
( , ) pipi ( ) pi 11 (, , , , , pi , pi, pipi, pi, pi pi, ).
1. ( , )
pi pipi:
, , . ( ) pi, . ( pi) , , . . ( pi) pi, , . ( pi) , pi . ( ) pipi, pi , . ( pi pi pi ) , pi . ( pi)
( pi pi pi)
pi , . (. pi) , pi . (. pi) pi , . (. pi) , . (. pi pi) , . (. pi) , pi . (. pi) , pi pi . (. pi pi)
2. pipi ( ... )
.
pipi (...) , .
A 3
60
1. ( , ) pi, pi .
pi .
pi .
pi .
pi pi.
pi pi .
.
pi pi .
pi .
.
.
pi.
.
pi pi.
pi pi pipipi .
.
.
pi.
.
pi .
.
pi .
pi .
2. pipi pi pi.
,
pi ,
,
,
3. .
(, , pi, , , , , pi, pi)
.............................................................................................................................
61
1. pi
pi pi , pi
pi .
pi: ( pi ) ( pi ) ( pi ) ( pi ) pi ( pi ) pi ( pi )
2. pi
pi pi : , pi,
. pi
3. "" pi pi pi "".
pipi pi pi
(= ) pi (= ).
, (= ) . pi, (= ) .
4.
, pi pi
pipi pi, pi pi
pi pi .
pi pi ,
pi pi .
pi
pipi . , , pi, ... ..
A 3
62
1. pi pi pi.
, -, - ..............................................................
, -, - ..............................................................
, -, - pi ..............................................................
, -, - ..............................................................
, -, - ..............................................................
2. pi pi pi.
, . , .
. pipi.
. , .
. .
3. .
....................... pipi .......................
....................... .......................
....................... .......................
pi ....................... .......................
4. pi pipi .
pi pi
pi pi pi
pi pi pi
pi
pi pi
63
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pi ( pi) , pi, pi .
. ............................................... ( .........................) pi . ............................................... ( .........................) . ............................................... ( .........................)
2. pi pi pi.
................................... ......................................
................................... ...................................
3. .
................................... ...................................
................................... ...................................
................................... ...................................
4. pi pi pi.
(pi, , , )
........................................... .
pi .. .
pi pi .... .
.................................... pi pi.
5. pi pi pi.
(, pi, , )
..... .
... pi .
pipi .. .
.... .
pi ; pi
pi pi ;
.
pi ; pi
pi pi ;
.
64
6. pi pi pi.
pi
. pi ... .........
pi .
7. pi .
, pi: pipi pi pi.
pi pi pi.
pi .
pi.
pi pi .
pi pi pi.
.
8. () , () () pi.
(.) pipi pipi (.) (.) - pi (.) - (.) - (.) - pi (.) - (.) pi - (.) pi (.) (.) - (.) pi (.) pi - (.) pi
9. .
pi .....................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
10. .
pi . pi .
. .
pi. pi.
pi. .
65
1. -
2. -
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
.
.
-
3. pi -
pi - .
, , .....
pi : , , pi, pi, , , , , , ,
A 4
pi ().
, , pipi ... ..
pi ().
pi, pi ... ..
pi : , , , , , (= pi) pi .
66
4.
pi pi pi pi pi
pi ( ) .
5.
pi - pi
pi pi
pi pi
pi pi
pipi pi
6.
pi .
: ( , )
pi pi ... .
pi , .
pi pi .
, , : ,
pi pipi pipi.
67
1. pi .
( ) ( ) ( ) ( pipi)
.
.
.
.
-
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pi
pi pipi
pipi
68
2. pi 5 .
(, pi, , pi, , , pi, pi, pi, )
pi
-
pipi
-
pi
-
3. pi ( ) , ( ) , ( ) , ( ) , ( ) .
.. .. .. ...
pi.. .. .. ....
pi.. pi.. .. pi..
pi.. pi.. ..
4. pi .
.... .... .... ....
.... .... .... ....
.... .... .... ....
.... .... .... ....
.... .... .... pi ....
5. pi pi pi .
.. , .. , .. .. , .. , ..
.. , .. , .. .. , .. , ..
6. .
(pi, pi, pi, pi) (, , , ) ........................................................ ..............................................................
(pi, pi, pipi, pipi, ) .............................................................................................................................
69
1. pi -
2.
pi ( ) .
;
pi ,
pi pi,
.
, , pi.... pi
. pi pi pi.
;
pi.
. pi , , .
pi , pi pi,
, .
pi pi , ;
pi .
pi 2.200 1.000 .
pi , .
pi 1.100 1.000 .
pi - ().
, pi, pi.....
A 4
70
pi , pi
.
pi 4.000 1.000
pi pi .
pi;
pi .
pi
pi
. pi
pi, .
.
1. pi pi .
()
pi pi . ..
.
pi pi.
(pi) pi pipipi . .
. . pi .
() pi .. , pi
. pi ..
. , pi
.. .
() pi ,
, , pi
. .
pi pi.
71
1. ( )
.
pi:
) , , ) ( pi ), ) ( , pi ), ) pipi , ( , ), ) , .
1. pi pi (, , , , , , ).
pi pi pi
2. pi pi (, pi, , , pi, , , ).
pi pi pi pipi pi pi
3. pi pi pi (, ).
pi pi (, , , , , , , , , , , ).
A 4
72
pi () pi pi pi pi :
2. pi, pi & pi, pi
pi & pi :
- ( )
; pi;
- pi (pi )
pi pi ; pi pi pi;
pipi:
! - ; pi pi pi ! - ! pi pi. pi pi . pi pi. !
pi pi .
pi (= pi) . (pi: ) pi pi (=pi) pi. (pi: pi pi) pi (= ) . (pi: ) pi (=) . (pi: pi)
pi pi .
pi pi (= ) . (pi: )
3. ( )
; .
pipi pipi , :
pi
pi pi : pi
pi:
73
1. ( ), pi .
pi
pi
pi
pi pi
pi
pi pi
pi pi pi pi
pi
2. pi pi, pi .
; ; pi .
pi pi . pi pi.
! !
pi . pi .
pi pi . pi !
pi . pi .
pi! pi pi.
pi! pi pi pi ;
74
3. pi pi pi pi pi.
pi ' .
.......................................................................................................................
pi ;
............................................................................................................................
pi pi pi.
............................................................................................................................
pi.
.......................................................................................................................
pi .
............................................................................................................................
pi .
.......................................................................................................................
pi pi pi ;
.......................................................................................................................
4. pi ( ) .
.
.
pi pi.
.
75
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pi ( ) , ( ) .
... pi
pi
2. pi ( ) , ( ) , ( ) , ( ) , ( ) .
.. .. .... ...
.. pi.. .. pi..
.. .. .. pi..
.. pi.. .. .
3. pi ( ) , ( ) .
.... .... ..... ....
.... .... .. ..
4. .
........................................................................................................
........................................................................................................
5. (), pi .
pipipi
pipi
pi
pi
pi
pi pi
pi
76
pi
pi
pi
pi
6. pi pi pi pi pi pi.
........... ........... pi pi ........... -
pipipi .
........... pi ........... pi; ............ ............. pi pi pi ............ pi
.
............ ; pi .......... ; ............ pi ............ .
pi .............. ............... ; ........ pi! .......... ....... pi.
7. pi pi pi pi pi pi.
pi ' . ..................................................
pi ; .................................................. pi . ..................................................
pi . ..................................................
pi. ..................................................
. ..................................................
pi pi pi; ..................................................
8. pi ( ) .
pi .
.
.
;
9. .
(, , , , , ) .............................................................................................................................
77
1.
: ( pi) ( pi) ( )
2. pi pi
. pi
pi pi ( pi).
pi pi . pi pi .
. pi pi
.
pi.
. pi pi pi
pi pi ( pi).
pi . pi .
. pi pi
, pi.
pi .
. pi pi pi
.
pi pi .
( pi.)
( pi, pi.)
1
78
3. pi pi-
4. pi
pi pi:
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pi .
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
pipi
79
5. pi
pi pi pi;
. ; (= pi )
pi: , , , , , , pi, , , pi, pi, , pi, ,
, , , , pi pi . .
6.
pi
- (-, pi pi ).
pi pi -
7.
, , , , , pi, pi
1. pi pi pi (pi pi).
pipi . (..........................) pipi , . (..........................) pipi pi. (..........................) pipi . (..........................) pipi pi pi. (..........................)
pi pi pi
pi, , pi, pi, , ,
.
pi .
pi pipi
.
80
2. pi pi .
3. pi.
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
pipi .................... ....................
4. - (-).
.................... .................... ....................
pi .................... .................... ....................
.................... .................... ....................
.................... .................... ....................
5. pi pi .
. (........................) (.........................) pi . (........................) (.........................) pi pi . (........................) (.........................) . (........................) (.........................) . (........................) (.........................)
......................
......................
......................
......................
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pi - pi
......................
......................
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81
1. , pi
*1 pi pi pi pi pi pi , pi .
*2 pi .
2.
( pi pi ) ( pi pi ).
: (-: pi, -: )
:
pi .
* pi ( ) : pi pi
pi
pi pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
*1 pi *1 *1 *1 pi *1 pi *1
*1 pi *1 *1 *1 pi *2 *2
1
82
: - pi pi
:
. (), (), , () - - pi- pi- * : - - pi- pi-
. , - - - -* - - * pi- pi- * - - * pi- pi- * * .
.
pi
, , , ,
, pi pi
.
- .
- .
pi pi
83
3.
pi
() pi
pi pi
pi pi
pi pi
pi pi ()
.
:
pi pi pi pi
.
: -, -, -,
-, -.
pi pi
84
.
pi pi
- . :
pi pi
. :
- - .
, , -.
pi pi
pi pi
, , .
(pi )
. , - .
85
.
(-).
pi pi
- - .
pi pi
:
.
, pi.
, .
.
pi pi
:
(pi)
86
pi pi pi pi
pi.
pi
4.
.
/
1. pi , (), , , , 2. , 3. , , pi, , , , , ,
4. pi , pi, , pi, pi 5. pi 6. pi, pi, 7. , , , , , , pi (pi ), , pi, pi, pi, pi
8. , pi, 9. pi , , 10. , 11. pi (), pi 12. (), pi 13. pi
pi pi, pi pi.
5. pi
pi pi, -
, pi
pi .
pi .
. . . pi. pi.
. . . pi . , pi .
. . . . ;
pi pi.
pi
pi pi
87
pi pi pi
pi
pi.
pi
, pi
pi pi pi.
pi pi , -
, , , , pi, -
pi .
pi pi . ( pi) , pi. ( pi) , . ( pi) pi. ( pi) pipi , pi. ( pi) . ( pi) , . (pi pi) , . (pi pi) , . ( pi)
pi pi pi. pi-
pi pi .
6. pi pi.
pi pi
..
pi
pi, pi.
, pi .
pi pi
pi pi pi pi.
**** pi .
88
7. pi , , ,
pi pi
..
pi
pi, .
, pi.
, .
, .
pi pi pi.
**** pi .
1. .
pi
()
pi
pi
pi
pi ()
89
2. pi .
:
:
:
( -) ( )
: :
pi
pi pi
pi
pi
pi
90
3. pi , (, pi), pi . pi.
. .
................................................................................... ( ...............................)
. .
................................................................................... ( ...............................)
4. pi , (, , , ), pi . pi.
pi . .
................................................................................... ( ...............................)
. .
................................................................................... ( ...............................)
. .
................................................................................... ( ...............................)
. .
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pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
91
1. pi
pi : , pi .
pi
pi pi
.
.
pi -
pi pi
pi .
pi .
pi pi .
pi pi (- pi) pi pi
pi .
pi pi.
pi pi pi.
pi pi (pi- pi) pi pi
pi
,
.
.
pi pi .
pi pi pi.
: . , -: . , pi pi pi pi: pi
pi : ( pi) . , pi pi : . , pi pi : pi (pi pi) . , : . , pi pi pi: pi pi
1
92
pi
pi pi -:
pi pi pi pi
2. pi
pi pi pi
pi pi . pi .
pi pi pi
-
()
pi pi (pi)
3.
pi, , , ... ..: , pi
pipi ,
,
pi .
... pi
... pi
..
... pi
... pi
...
...
...
...
...
.. pi
...
....
.... pi & .... pi
.... pi
/
pi
pi
/ / / / /
93
4. pi pi
pipi pi-
, , pi
.
, pi pi, pi
pipi , .
pi pi
pi
, pi , pi pi pi. pi
pi pi
. pi:
pi
.
pi pi-
.
-. ( .) -. ( .) -; ( ;) -. (, .) - pi; ( pi;) - . ( .)
pi pi -
pi pi
pi pi pi-
(pi ) pi, pi pi
pi pipi pi
pi -
.
...
.
pi -
pi
.
94
pi
pi
1. pi pi.
pi pi pipi pi.
............................................... pi . (pi)
............................................... pi . () ............................................... . (pi)
............................................... . () ............................................... . (pi)
............................................... . ()
2. pi pi.
/
pi
pi
/ / / / /
/
pi
pi
/ / / / /
95
3. .
...
...
..
... pi
.... pi
.... pi
....
.... pi &
4. .
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
.. ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
5. .
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
........................................
!
...
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
pi-
pi
.
96
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pi pi .
2. pi.
3. - (-).
.................... ....................... .......................
4. pi pi .
. (..........................) (.........................) pi pi . (..........................) (.........................) . (..........................) (.........................) . (..........................) (.........................) . (..........................) (.........................)
......................
......................
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......................
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......................
......................
pi - pi
......................
......................
......................
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......................
......................
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97
5. pi pi.
6. pi .
7. .
pi
()
pi
pi
pi
pi ()
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
/
pi
pi
/ / / / /
98
8. , pi , pi. , pi pi : . . pi
pi pi . .......................... ...................................
. .......................... ...................................
9. .
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
.. ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
... ..............................................................................................................
pi
99
( pi .)
( pi .)
( pi pi.)
1.
- ; - !
- ! - ;
- pipi pi.
- pi pi!
(8) : 1. pi, 2. , 3. pi, 4. , 5. , 6. , 7. , 8.
2. pi
(pi) pipi ( pi )
.
() pipi ( pi pi pi )
.
() pipi ( pi )
( , ) pi pi.
2
pi
, pi.
pipi pipi .
100
pipi pi pi:
() () () . () () () () () . () () () () (()) ()
.
- - - -
() () () . () () () () ()
. () () () (, )* ()
.
- - - -
pi pi pi , pi : , .
pipi pi pi:
. pi pi
,
pi .
- ; - ! - ; - ! .
. pi pi
pi.
pi .
- pi pi ; - pi pi. ; - , .
pi pipi pi
.
pipi pi
pi pi .
pipi: , . , . , !
pipi pipi pipi
101
: pipi pi pipi .
pi, , , , ......
, pi, , pi......
: () pi .
. . .
pi () (()) , pi (, pi, , , pi, , , ) (, ).
. . pi. pi.
1. pipi pi .
.......... pi. .......... . .......... .
.......... . .......... . .......... .
2. pipi pi .
.......... . .....................................................
.......... . .....................................................
( ) .......... pi. ..................................................... ( ) .......... . ..................................................... ( pi) .......... . .....................................................
:
:
102
3. pi .
. .................. . ............
pi.
................ ; .. pi.
.............. , ( ) ............ . (O ) .................. pi. .............. ; (T ) .............. pi pi, .............. .
4. pi pi pipi pi .
() ................. . .............. .
() ........................ pi. .............. pi.
() ........................ pi. .............. pi.
() ................. pi. .............. pi.
() .............. . .............. .
() ....................... . .............. .
() ....................... pi pi. .............. pi pi.
() pipi ....................... . pipi .............. .
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
pi
103
1. pipipi
. pi , pi .
. , pi.
. pi pi.
2.
2
pipipi pi pi-
pi : . , . , . .
pi
pi pi
.
pi.
.
pi pi pi
, pi pi
pi, .
pi pi pi,
pi pi
pi , pi. pi, , ,
.
. .
. . pi
104
3.
pi pi
.
:
pi pi:
pi pipi:
pi pi :
, pi
, ,
:
pi, ,
4.
, :
pi, ,
, pi:
pi, ,
pi, pipi:
, pi
pi
pipi
105
5.
.
, pi .
pi .
pi pi (pi) ( pi )
pi
, pi
pi pi.
.
() pi ( pi )
.
(, , , , , , ) (, , , , ) pi pi pi .
(, , , ), (, ) .
pi pi
(, pi, , , ) .
pi -
.
pi pi
, . ,
pi .
pi , pi
pi.
pi
(-), pi pi .
106
1. pi pi pipipi.
2. pi (, pi, pipi).
( ...................) ( ...................) ( ................)
3. .
(pi, pi, pi, , , pi)
4. .
................................ ...................................
................................ ...................................
................................ ...................................
pi ................................ ...................................
pi ................................ pi ...................................
................................ ...................................
5. pi pi pi pi .
......................... (...) .......................... (...) ......................... (...) pi .......................... (...) ......................... (...) .......................... (...) ......................... (...) .......................... (...) ......................... (...) .......................... (...) ......................... (...) .......................... (...) ......................... (...) pi .......................... (.....)
pi pipi
pi .
pi.
pi.
pi pi pi.
107
pi.
pi . .
1.
:
pi pipi : , , , , , , , .
pi . pi .
pi pipi pi-
, pi pi pi pi.
pipi pipi
.
pi pipi
. , ,
pi .
pi pi. ( ) ( pi pi .)
pi pi. ( ) ( pi pi.)
2
pi pi
( ).
pipi
.
pi pi
pi pi .
108
pi , , pi
pipi .
pi
pi
pi () () ()
pi
pi
pi
pipipi pi .
pi , , pi
pipi pi: - pi pi
pi .
2. pi
3. pi
pi
pi .
( )
( )
( )
pi pi pi
109
4. pi
pi ;
pi pi pi pi. pi
pi pi pi pi pi pi
pipi.
pi , pi:
pi pi ,
pi ,
pi pi (pi..., ..., ..., ...), pi , pi ,
pi
pipi,
( ..., ..., ..., ...) pi pi ( pi) .
pi
.. ( ).
pi pi pipi pi
pi .
pi
pi pi--pi
pi pi--
pi pi--
pi pi--
pi pi--
pi pi--
pi pi--pi
pi
()
pi
.
()
, pi pi pi-
.
110
1. pi.
pipipi. pipipi .
. ....................................................................
pi. ....................................................................
. ....................................................................
pi . pi.
. ....................................................................
. ....................................................................
pi. ....................................................................
2. ( ) pipi ( ) .
. ( ..... ) . ( ..... ) pi. ( ..... ) ; ( ..... ) ; ( ..... ) pi . ( ..... ) pi . ( ..... ) pipipi pi. ( ..... ) pipipi pi. ( ..... ) . ( ..... ) ( ..... ) . ( ..... ) ( ..... ) pi . ( ..... ) ( ..... ) pi . ( ..... ) ( ..... )
3. pi pi, pi.
.
.................................................................
.
.................................................................
111
: ..............................................................................................................
1. pipi pi, pi.
. ............................................
. ............................................
. ............................................
2. pipi pi pi . pi pipi.
pi. .......................................................
. .......................................................
. .......................................................
pi. .......................................................
; .......................................................
. .......................................................
. .......................................................
pi. .......................................................
; .......................................................
pi. .......................................................
3. pi .
(pi, , , pi, , , , - , , , , , , pi,
, , pi, , , )
: ...............................................................................................
: ...............................................................................................
pi
pi
112
: ...............................................................................................
: ......