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© ASQ 1
© ASQ 1
Education Team Excellence Recognition Process
Timeline, Criteria Overview, Template, Scoring Guidelines and Glossary
2014
© ASQ 22
© ASQ
Education Team Excellence Recognition Guideline Index
Timeline 3
Criteria Overview Guide 4 – 11
Criteria PowerPoint Template 12– 71
Criteria Scoring Rubric 72 – 76
Glossary 77 – 82
© ASQ 33
Education Team Excellence TimelineNQEC
(NOVEMBER)
JUNE
15TH
JULY
15TH
JULY
31ST
AUG
1ST
SEPT
30TH
OCTOBER
1ST
OCTOBER
15TH
NOVEMBER
18TH
ETER APPLICANT TEAMS ARE IDENTIFIED AND ASSIGNED A MENTOR
APPLICANT TEAMS
SUBMIT INTENT TO SUBMIT FORM
SUBMIT COMPLETED POWERPOINT FORPRELIMINARY ROUND JUDGING
PRELIMINARY ROUND JUDGING(JULY 15 - 31ST)
ETER APPLICANT TEAM RECRUITMENT
TEAM RECEIVE FEEDBACK REPORT
ETER FINALIST INVITATION TO PRESENT PROJECT AT NQEC
FIRST SCORING:CRITERIA COMPLIANCE AUDIT
FINAL ROUND JUDGINGSECOND SCORING:
CRITERIA COMPLIANCE, FEEDBACK IMPROVEMENT & PROJECT MERIT
APPLY FEEDBACK RECOMMENDATIONSSUBMIT COMPLETED POWERPOINT FOR
FINAL ROUND JUDGING
NQEC AWARD / RECOGNITION CEREMONY
NON-FINALIST INVITATIONTO ATTEND NQEC
FOR ETER APPLICANT
RECOGNITION
ETER APPLICANTS
COMPLETE
CRITERIA-BASED
PROJECT
© ASQ 4
EDUCATION TEAM EXCELLENCE RECOGNITION (ETER) CRITERIA OVERVIEW GUIDE 2014
© ASQ 55
© ASQ
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
In this guide, the word "organization" is intended to encompass a wide variety of educational service units including, but not limited to: school district, university, trade school, day care centers, community colleges, individual buildings/schools, grade level teams, departments and individual classrooms. The Education Team Excellence Recognition criteria can be applied to any of these types of organizations and work units and can be used to make process improvements, enhance student achievement results, and share team learning to leverage performance within other units of the organization.
© ASQ 66
© ASQ
ETER Criteria Overview Guide1.Project Selection (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Project Selection Category, teams are asked to explain several key factors related to their project’s selection. Note: The project may have been selected by the team or assigned by management. Regardless of who selected the project, teams should clearly describe how the project was selected (be responsive to each criteria item) including any data and information used in the selection.
© ASQ 77
© ASQ
2. Analysis (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Analysis Category, teams are asked to explain how they determined the potential root cause(s) associated with their project. Their explanation should include how data and information were used in the determination, what key data and information were actually used, and how the team ensured it identified the actual root cause.
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
© ASQ 88
© ASQ
3. Solution Development (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Solution Development Category, teams are asked to explain the approach, process, method, tools, etc., they used to identify potential solutions as well as their final solution. Teams are also asked to identify their final solution(s) and the expected benefits of that solution(s) and to provide an explanation of how they determined the expected benefits. Teams’ responses should include specific examples from their project and any applicable data and information they used in their solution development.
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
© ASQ 99
© ASQ
4. Solution Implementation (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Solution Implementation Category, teams are asked to explain how they planned for and implemented the final solution(s) they identified in 3c. The Solution Implementation Category also asks for an explanation of how the team achieved buy-in for implementing its solution(s), how the team measured the results associated with implementing its solution, and how the team ensured the results would be sustained.
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
© ASQ 1010
© ASQ
5. Team Effectiveness (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Team Effectiveness Category, teams are asked to explain how their team members were selected and prepared to participate in the improvement project. The Team Effectiveness Category also asks teams to explain how they ensured all team members contributed throughout the project as well as how the team managed their performance to ensure they were an effective team.
It must be clear that this was a team project - not an individual’s project.
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
© ASQ 1111
© ASQ
6. Results, Knowledge Sharing, and Application (4 items @ 3 points = 12 points possible)
In the Results, Knowledge Sharing, and Application Category, teams are asked to describe the actual results of their project–tangible and less tangible–and how those results support their organization’s overarching strategy and direction. Teams are also asked to explain how, and with whom, they shared the results of their project to promote organizational knowledge sharing and learning.
ETER Criteria Overview Guide
© ASQ 12
EDUCATION TEAM EXCELLENCE RECOGNITION (ETER) PROCESSCRITERIA POWERPOINT TEMPLATE
Mandatory slide headers are in redCriteria-based expectation examples are outlined below criteria-headers.
Slide data presentation should be in colors, format & manner befitting the team & project.
© ASQ 1313
© ASQ
ETER Overview• Your PowerPoint presentation needs to tell your story
using the ETER criteria as an organizing framework. Select colors, graphics, and data to illustrate your criteria compliance, but remember: quality not quantity is your best practice.
• Unless your team used the ETER criteria as your process, there may be criteria elements not present in your project. If this is the case, simply explain on that criteria slide why your team did not address this element. Do not try to Fake-it-to-make-it!
© ASQ 1414
© ASQ
ETER Overview• Make sure your project title or your criteria 1a explanation
identifies your project as either a problem-solving or an improvement project.– A Problem-Solving Project is usually a search for a new
solution or practice that does not currently exist to resolve an issue or satisfy desired expectations.
– An Improvement Project is changing an existing practice that is not meeting expectations, for the better in order to comply, approach, meet, or exceed desired performance levels.
© ASQ 1515
15
• Clear summary (key data/information)
• Selection data/information included Project driver(s)
Personal initiative, Organizational OFI, Grant commitmentOther
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
Criteria Slide PrecursorIt is a best practice to keep
individual slide contents lean and meaningful. This
indicator informs judges of this intent and to foreshadow
additional information on subsequent slides.
Do not include this textbox in your presentation. Its only purpose on the template is to keep your explanation
focused on the criteria measure expectation!
Suggested Criteria ElementsShould be addressed in the team’s story,
or presented on the criterion standard slide.
Mandatory Slide Header PROJECT SELECTION1.a EXPLAIN how the project was selected. (1 of 2)
ETER Template
© ASQ 1616
ETER Template
• Clear summary (key data/information)
• Selection data/information included Project driver(s)
Personal initiative, Organizational OFI, Grant commitmentOther
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
PROJECT SELECTION1.a EXPLAIN how the project was selected. (1 of 2)
© ASQ 1717
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.a EXPLAIN how the project was selected. (2 of 2)• Project Declaration – Identify project type.
– A Problem-Solving project is a search for a new solution or practice.– An Improvement project is changing an existing practice for the better.
• Team Approach/Process/Method/Tools– Education Team Excellence criteria driven process– PDSA– PDCA– DMAIC– Organizational Adopted Procedure– Other
17EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 1818
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.b EXPLAIN how the project supports organization goals, performance measures, and/or strategies.• Link between team project and organization goals/strategies
– Organizational goals (vision, mission, objectives …)– Project goals, intents, aims …
• Project importance is explained– “Why is this project important to the organization?”– What organization owns/benefits from this project?
• Improved test scores and organization link, connection, importance …
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 1919
© ASQ
1.c DESCRIBE how the team identified key stakeholders (i.e., those most affected) (1 of 3)• Key stakeholders listed
– Internal/external customers, employees, students, parents, key suppliers (List both internal and external)
– Unique group/one or more individuals?
LIST – Identify via lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 2020
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.c DESCRIBE how the team identified key stakeholders (i.e., those most affected) (2 of 3)• Stakeholder identification method described
20DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
© ASQ 2121
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.c DESCRIBE how the team identified key stakeholders(i.e., those most affected) (3 of 3)• Stakeholders selection described/justified
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
© ASQ 2222
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.d IDENTIFY the key stakeholders (1 of 2)• Identify Key Stakeholder(s) from previous list (“1c” slides 5-6-7) with impact
affect/effect.
IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively)
© ASQ 2323
© ASQ
ETER Template
1.d EXPLAIN how the project impacts key stakeholders (2 of 2) • Team understands and communicates expected “Stakeholder-Project-Impact”
factor(s) completely.
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 2424
© ASQ
ANALYSIS
2.a EXPLAIN how team identified problem to be solved and/or key performance indicators.• Root cause approaches/processes/methods identified• Problem-solving approach/methodology described• Key performance factors/indicators described
LIST – Identify via lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
ETER Template
© ASQ 2525
© ASQ
ETER Template
ANALYSIS2.a EXPLAIN how team identified improvement need and anticipated benefits.• Change/Improvement process described
– Introduction and Implementation• Anticipated benefits noted• Key performance factors/indicators linked to improvement need/benefit
LIST – Identify via lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 2626
© ASQ
2.b EXPLAIN root cause analysis with data and information (1 of 3)• Data and information used to reveal root causes (depth and breadth)
26
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 2727
© ASQ
ETER Template
2.b EXPLAIN root cause analysis with data and information (2 of 3)• Specific data/information root cause analysis examples (depth and breadth).
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 2828
© ASQ
ETER Template
2.b EXPLAIN root cause analysis with data and information (3 of 3)• Root cause analysis conclusions present (depth and breadth)
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 2929
© ASQ
ETER Template
2.c IDENTIFY key data and information used in team analysis• Key data/information used to reveal potential root causes• Key data/information connection from “2b” present• Specific data/information examples noted
29IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).
© ASQ 3030
© ASQ
ETER Template
2.d EXPLAIN actual root cause identification and assurance. (1 of 2)• Root cause possibilities identified as suggested previously in 2a, 2b, and 2c
(named, labeled, and referenced)
30EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3131
© ASQ
ETER Template
2.d EXPLAIN actual root cause identification and assurance. (2 of 2)• Key data and analysis ensures the validation of the actual root cause (depth
and breadth)
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3232
© ASQ
ETER Template
SOLUTION DEVELOPMENT 3.a EXPLAIN potential solution(s) identification (1 of 3)• Potential solutions listed
LIST – Identify via lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3333
© ASQ
ETER Template
3.a EXPLAIN potential solution(s) identification (2 of 3)• Potential solutions connected to previously identified root causes (“2d”)
– Formally/Informally/Organizationally
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3434
© ASQ
3.a EXPLAIN potential solution(s) identification (3 of 3)• Clear potential solution identification methodology identified
34
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3535
© ASQ
ETER Template
3.b EXPLAIN final solution selection (1 of 2)• Final solution selection approach/process/methods/tools identified• Specific examples
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3636
© ASQ
ETER Template
3.b EXPLAIN final solution selection (2 of 2)• Final solution process applied to potential solution list (“3a”)• Specific examples
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3737
© ASQ
ETER Template
3.c IDENTIFY final solution (1 of 2)• Final root cause solution identified• Final root cause solution connected to solution selection approach (“3b’)
37IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).
© ASQ 3838
© ASQ
3.c EXPLAIN expected solution benefits (2 of 2)• Expected/anticipated solution benefits explained
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 3939
© ASQ
ETER Template
3.d DESCRIBE expected benefits determination (1 of 2)• Expected benefits determination approach/process/methods/tools described.
39EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 4040
© ASQ
3.d DESCRIBE expected benefits determination (2 of 2)• Connection with “3c” (solution expected benefit list) illustrated/explained• Specific examples
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 4141
© ASQ
SOLUTION IMPLEMENTATION 4.a DESCRIBE solution implementation plan (1 of 2)• Planned solution implementation process illustrated/explained• Specific examples (depth and breadth)
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 4242
© ASQ
ETER Template
4.a IDENTIFY potential challenges (2 of 2)• List of potential implementation challenges• Describe how challenges were identified
IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
© ASQ 4343
© ASQ
4.b DESCRIBE solution implementation (1 of 2)• Actual implementation steps with specific examples• Key steps and associated milestones noted/identified
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 4444
© ASQ
4.b DESCRIBE solution process, procedures, changes ... (2 of 2)• Concise description to understand solution implementation procedures/changes …
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 4545
© ASQ
ETER Template
4.c EXPLAIN solution implementation support and buy-in
(1 of 4)• Achieving solution implementation buy-in • Specific examples
45EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 4646
© ASQ
ETER Template• 4.c EXPLAIN solution implementation support and buy-in
(2 of 4) • Buy-in “working relations”
– Noting with whom they worked.
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 4747
© ASQ
ETER Template
4.c EXPLAIN solution implementation support and buy-in
(3 of 4)• Stakeholder(s) noted in “1d” BUY-IN connection• Expected impact and resistance reaffirmed/noted
– Stakeholders– Others
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 4848
© ASQ
ETER Template
4.c EXPLAIN how solution implementation challenges were addressed (4 of 4)• Specific examples of addressing implementation challenges
48
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 4949
© ASQ
ETER Template
4.d EXPLAIN project’s Results-Measurement-System Plan (1 of 2)• Effectiveness-Results measurement plan detailed• Specific examples:
– Applicable data, measures, data, information …
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 5050
© ASQ
4.d EXPLAIN how the PLAN ensured results would be sustained (2 of 2)• Specific actions, plans … to ensure sustained results
50EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5151
© ASQ
ETER Template
TEAM EFFECTIVENESS5.a DESCRIBE team member selection (1 of 2)• Team evidence (names or other identifiers …)• Actual team member selection method
51DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5252
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.a DESCRIBE team member selection (2 of 2)• Why each member was selected
– Skills, knowledge, qualifications …
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5353
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.b DESCRIBE team member participation preparation• Team member preparations – prior to or during
– Specific training– Tools– Process improvement– Team dynamics, etc…
• Team-building efforts – prior or during
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5454
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.c DESCRIBE team member participation and contribution assurance (1 of 2)• Specific examples – team member ability and contributions to project
– Team norms– Meeting availability– Management tools/techniques– Special accommodations
54DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5555
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.c DESCRIBE team member participation and contribution assurance (2 of 2)• Specific examples of team member roles and responsibilities
55DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 5656
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to effectiveness (1 of 6)• Specific examples of effective team management
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 5757
© ASQ
ETER Template• 5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to
effectiveness (2 of 6)• Project life cycle team management assured
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 5858
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to ensure effectiveness (3 of 6)• Capitalization on individual team members skills, knowledge, and
contributions
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 5959
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to ensure effectiveness (4 of 6)• Team member data/information sharing evidence
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 6060
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to ensure effectiveness (5 of 6)• Effective team communications (evidence)
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 6161
© ASQ
ETER Template
5.d EXPLAIN team performance management to ensure effectiveness (6 of 6)• Performance management – Evidence meeting deadlines/
deliverables/milestones
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 6262
© ASQ
ETER Template
RESULTS, KNOWLEDGE SHARING, and APPLICATION6.a DESCRIBE results achieved—tangible and less tangible results. (1 of 5)• Identifies actual solution implementation results
62DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 6363
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.a DESCRIBE results achieved—tangible and less results. (2 of 5)• Tangible results
– Specific Measure or Metric Improvement• % proficient, cycle time, attendance …• Cost, grades, participation
63DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 6464
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.a DESCRIBE results achieved—tangible and less tangible results. (3 of 5)• Less tangible results (Linked to a variety of indicators)
– Specific Measure or Metric Improvement• Morale• Professional work environment• Employee/Student/Staff satisfaction
• Less tangible indicators identified
64DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 6565
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.a DESCRIBE results achieved—tangible and less tangible results. (4 of 5)• Indicator (tangible and less tangible) “rationalization” of improvement-beliefs
DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 6666
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.a DESCRIBE results achieved—tangible and less tangible results. (5 of 5)• Before and after performance results demonstrate a causal relationship
(improvement project and/or end results)
66DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
ETER Template
© ASQ 6767
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.b EXPLAIN results achieved impact on organization’s goals, performance, measures, and/or strategies. (1 of 2)• Connect “6a” results (tangible and less tangible results) with “1b” (project
supports organizational goals …)
ETER Template
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 6868
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.b EXPLAIN results achieved impact on organization’s goals, performance, measures, and/or strategies. (2 of 2)• Demonstrate positive results/impacts on Category 1 areas (i.e.,
organizational/project goals, objectives, strategies …
EXPLAIN – Sufficient details to completely understand or replicate.
© ASQ 6969
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.c DESCRIBE project results “sharings” (1 of 2)• How results were shared• Specific “sharing” examples provided• Sharing methods/approaches
69DESCRIBE – Detailed sufficiently to basically understand.
© ASQ 7070
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.c IDENTIFY with whom the results were shared (2 of 2)• Results were shared with whom
– Inside– Outside
70IDENTIFY – Lists, tables, flowcharts (quantitatively or qualitatively).
© ASQ 7171
© ASQ
ETER Template
6.d Clarity of application and effective use of charts/graphs• Criteria aligned, sequenced, and labeled• Page numbers present• Third-party voice of the team utilized• Clarity – Sufficient information/data for complete understanding and
commensurate with the verbal qualifiers (i.e., identify, describe, list, explain)• Non-generic or industry-based terminology explained• Abbreviations (LSS, NP, UCL, LCL …) should be defined on initial use• Professionally written (proper grammar and spelling)• Visual aides, charts, graphs … easily read and understood• Visual aide colors are complementary and not difficult to perceive• Project story is told according to the Education Team Excellence criteria• Lean slide presentations – 6 bullets/6 words per bullet per slide• Slide notes should complement slide data and not be redundant of it.
ETER Template
© ASQ 72
EDUCATION TEAM EXCELLENCE RECOGNITION PROCESSCRITERIA SCORING & SCORING RUBRIC
© ASQ 7373
© ASQ
ETER Criteria Scoring• 6 Categories
– Project Selection, Analysis, Solution Development, Solution Implementation, Team Effectiveness and Results
• 4 Items per category• Maximum 3 points per item• Maximum score 72 points• Finalist score 30+ points
© ASQ 7474
© ASQ
ETER Criteria Scoring• ETER Scoring Scale
0 1 2 3
Not Cove
red
Unclear
Meets Crite
ria
Exceeds
Expecta
tions
© ASQ 7575
Not
Covered
0
Just wasn’t addressed – totally missing.
Unclear
1
Touched upon, but not clear.
Not enough information is provided to determine if the team’s approach met, or could meet, the criteria requirement.
ETER Criteria Scoring Rubric
© ASQ 7676
© ASQ
ETER Criteria Scoring Rubric
Meets
Criteria
2
Criteria is addressed sufficiently.
Teams met the criteria requirement.
Exceeds Expectations
3
Team added value by going beyond the criteria and provided additional clarity by:
– Integration across categories and items
– Increasing accuracy in analysis, actions, and conclusions
– Representing a “best practice” or “role model” approach
© ASQ 77
EDUCATION TEAM EXCELLENCE RECOGNITION (ETER) PROCESSGLOSSARY
© ASQ 7878
© ASQ
ETER Process Glossary• Analysis: The systematic decomposition and examination of a current
condition to determine the factors contributing to and/or causing the current performance, state, results, challenges, etc.
• Approach: The methods or techniques used to accomplish a given process or processes or in some cases, a part or step of a process.
• Data: Individual and/or groups of facts, statistics, and/or pieces or items of information generally used to display or describe performance.
© ASQ 7979
© ASQ
ETER Process Glossary• Goals: A future condition or performance level that one intends to attain.
Goals can be both short- and longer-term. Goals are ends that guide actions. Goals may be quantifiable and/or descriptive statements of a desired future state or condition.
• Information: Knowledge gained through analysis and study. May include conclusions based on the analysis of groups of facts and data.
• Integration: The harmonization of approaches, methods, processes, and analyses to support key organization improvement efforts. Effective integration is achieved when the individual components of a performance improvement system operate as a fully interconnected unit increasing the overall effectiveness and efficiency of the improvement system.
© ASQ 8080
© ASQ
ETER Process Glossary
ObjectivesAn organization’s articulated aims or quantifiable targets to address its goals and/or a major change or improvement. May be focused internally and/or externally and are generally more specific than its goals.
ProcessLinked activities with the purpose of producing a product, program, and/or service. Generally, processes in education involve combinations of people, technology, techniques, pedagogy, materials, and improvements in a defined series of steps or actions. In some situations, processes might require adherence to a specific sequence of steps, with documentation (sometimes formal) of procedures and requirements. In other situations, such as educational situations when those being served are involved in the service, process may be used in a more general way. It may be used to spell out what must be done, possibly including a preferred or expected sequence, in order to help those served understand and follow the sequence.
© ASQ 8181
© ASQ
ETER Process Glossary
Root CauseThe initiating cause of a series of activities or a causal chain that leads to a particular outcome or condition. The point in a series of activities or steps (process) where an intervention, change, and/or improvement could be implemented and prevent the undesirable outcome or condition. The primary cause for a given process performance problem, challenge, shortfall, etc.
© ASQ 8282
© ASQ
ETER Process Glossary
• Stakeholders: The term “stakeholders” refers to all groups that are or might be affected by an organization’s process improvement. Stakeholders might include students, teachers, administrators, other schools, parents, parent organizations, school board, suppliers, and partners.
• Tangible Results: Specific, measurable, observable, etc., results from the organization’s process improvement efforts. Less tangible refers to results or outcomes that may not lend themselves to specific measures. Less tangible results may be best measured by specific indicators or a series of indicators related to the less tangible performance area/result.