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Construction Engineering and Management CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi

CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Page 1: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Construction Engineering and

Management CE- 496 & CE498

Prepared By

Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi

Page 2: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Contents What is Project Management? Project Management Process Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Define Activities Sequence Activities Estimate Activity Recourses Estimate Activity Duration Develop Schedule Cost Estimate Determine Budget Exercise

Page 3: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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What is Project Management?

According to the PMBOK guide, “project management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities to meet project requirement” (BMBOK, 2008).

Page 4: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Project Management Process

Initiating Planning Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

Page 5: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Project Management Process

Initiating Planning Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

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Develop Project Charter

Identify Stakeholders

Page 6: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Project Management Process

Initiating Planning Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

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Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

Define Activities

Sequence Activities

Estimate Activity Recourses

Estimate Activity Durations

Page 7: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Project Management Process

Initiating Planning Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

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Develop Schedule

Estimate Costs

Determine Budget

Plan Quality

Risk Analysis

Page 8: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Project Management Process

Initiating Planning Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

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Direct and Manage Project Execution

Quality Assurance

Mange Project Team

Conduct Procurement

Page 9: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Project Management Process

Initiating

Planning

Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

Schedule

Control

Cost

Control

Quality

Control

Page 10: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Project Management Process

Initiating

Planning

Execution

Monitoring and

Controlling

Closing

Close

Project

Cl

ose

Procure

ment

Page 11: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

Work breakdown structure is the process of dividing project into smaller, more manageable components.

Types of WBS:

1 • WBS for project elements (deliverables)

2 • WBS for project works.

Page 12: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

1 • WBS for project elements (deliverables)

As example, university project can be divides into many zones, each zone can be also divides into smaller units.

PROJECT

ZONE- A

ZONE- B

ZONE- C

ZONE- D

ZONE- E

ZONE- F

ZONE-G

ZONE-H ZONE-K

ZONE-LZONE-J

Page 13: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

1 • WBS for project elements (deliverables)PROJECT

ZONE- A

ZONE- B

ZONE- C

ZONE- D

ZONE- E

ZONE- F

ZONE-G

ZONE-H ZONE-K

ZONE-LZONE-J

ZONE- A

COLLEGE OF SCIENCE

COLLEGE OF COMPUTER

SCIENCE

COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

COLLEGE OF APPLIED MEDICAL SCINCE

COLLEGE OF NURSING

KINDER GARTEN

GATES AND SECURITY

(C)

BUSES STATION

DENTAL OUT PATIENT

ENTRANCE

Page 14: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

2 • WBS for project works

College of Deanship-B66

General Requirements

Site Works

ConcreteConcrete

Masonry

Metal works

Wood & Plastic

Doors& Windows

Thermal& Moisture

Protection

Specialties

FurnitureFinishes

Mechanical Works

Conveying System

Electrical Works

Special Constructions

Page 15: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

Create Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

2 • WBS for project worksConcrete

Works(College of Deanship)

ConcreteWorks(College of Deanship)

(2)Super structure(2)Super structure (3)General& External Works

(3)General& External Works

(1)Substructure(1)Substructure

Site Works

Foundation Works

Waterproofing Works

Retaining Wall Column Neck & Grade Beams

Column Neck & Grade Beams

Page 16: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Define Activities

Define activities is the process of identifying the specific tasks to be performed to produce the project elements.

Activity Code

Foundations A

Columns B

Slabs C

Walls D

Paints E

Electrical works F

Mechanical works G

Page 17: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Sequence Activities

Sequence activities is the process of identifying and documenting relationships among the project activities.

Relations Dependency

Activity Code

Foundations A

FS=0 A Columns B

FS=0 B Slabs C

SF=1 C Walls D

FS=2 D Paints E

FS=0 D Electrical works F

FS=0 C Mechanical works

G

Page 18: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Sequence Activities

OutcomeProject activity network diagram

Page 19: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Estimate Activity Recourse

Estimate activity resources is the process of estimating the type and quantities of material, people, equipment, or suppliers required to perform each activity.

Outcomes Bill of Quantities

Material People

Equipment

Page 20: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Estimate Activity Recourse

Estimate activity resources is the process of estimating the type and quantities of material, people, equipment, or suppliers required to perform each activity.

Outcomes QuantitiesMaterial People

Equipment

Page 21: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Estimate Activity Duration

Estimate activity Duration is the process of approximating the number of work periods needed to complete individual activities with estimated resource.

Page 22: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Develop schedule

Develop schedule is the process of analyzing activity sequence, durations, resource requirements, and schedule constrains to create the project schedule.

Any scheduling software can be used to perform this phase such as MS project and Primavera.

Page 23: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Develop schedule

Page 24: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Cost Estimate

Estimate costs is the process of developing an approximation of the monetary resources needed to complete project activates.

Outcome Bill of Quantities integrated with activities cost

Page 25: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Determine Budget

Determine budget is the process of aggregating the estimated costs of individual activates or works packages to establish an authorized cost baseline.

Outcome Total cost of the

project

Page 26: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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ExerciseThe following figures shows the dimensions of simple store room.

Page 27: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Exercise

Page 28: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Exercise

Relations Duration (Week)

Dependency

Activity Code

1 Stone walls A

FS=0 2 A Brick walls B

FS=0 4 B Concrete slab (thickness =15 cm)

C

FS=0 1 C external paints D

FS=0 1 C Internal paints E

FS=0 1 D,E Installing windows

F

FS=0 2 D,E Installing doors G

FS=0 2 F,G Floor tiles H

Page 29: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Exercise

Unit price Quantity Unit Activity Code

m2 Stone walls A

m2 Brick walls B

m3 Concrete slab (thickness =15 cm)

C

m2 external paints D

m2 Internal paints E

m2 Installing windows

F

m2 Installing doors G

m2 Floor tiles H

Total Budget

Bill of quantities

Page 30: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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ExerciseYour task is to:

Determine QuantitiesDevelop ScheduleCost EstimateDetermine BudgetDetermine the project cash flow

Page 31: CE- 496 & CE498 Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim Elsulahi Prepared By Dr. Khalid Al-Dafer, Dr. Ali Alyami, & Eng. Ibrahim

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Reference BMBOK GUIDE, (2008). "A guide for the project

management body of knowledge." Fourth edition, project management institute, Newtown square, Pennsylvania, USA.