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©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
AARNet3George McLaughlin
Director, International Developments
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Background
• AARNet Pty Ltd (APL) is a not for profit company owned by 37 Australian Universities and CSIRO
• Operates a national network providing commodity and research Internet access to members (owners) and other clients (institutions that collaborate with members)
• Current network 6 years old, based on ATM mesh between state and territory networks (RNOs)
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Work in Progress
• APL is currently designing a new network for deployment in January 2004
• Design largely complete• Commercial negotiations still in progress• Deployment yet to come
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Basic Design
• Dual SDH unprotected links from Brisbane to Perth• Dual Points of Presence in each capital city along path• Using MPLS Fast Failover for “protection”• Burst capacity 2x “protected” link capacity• Supports IPv4 and IPv6 (unicast & multicast)• Supports QoS (diffserv)• Uses MPLS-TE to minimise latency for Voice/Video
over IP (and potentially other real time applications)• Customers connect via Gigabit Ethernet
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Australia’s Research and Education Networks
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Australia’s Research and Education Networks
• AARNet3• GrangeNet• CeNTIE• AARNet/Powerlink North Queensland Network• AARNet/TrandGrid Central NSW Network
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Services
• Basic transport of IP packets• Customers use precedence tagging on a packet to
change QoS, both premium (up) and scavenger (down)• Premium service used primarily for Voice/Video over IP
applications, e.g. toll bypass & video conferencing• Voice implemented like an extended PABX• APL provides MCU in support of Video over IP• Rapid growth in deployment of Access Grids
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Grid Services
Advanced Communications Services
Specialised, Regional and International Networks
User Communities
Backbone Network
HealthBio-
informatics
Earth and Environmental
Sciences etc
Feeder Networks
etc
Education
Internet2CanarieAPAN
Feeder Networks
Feeder Networks
Next Generation Network/GRID Structures
User Communities of Interest
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Grid Concepts
• “Resource sharing & coordinated problem solving in dynamic, multi-institutional virtual organisations” (Ian Foster)
– On-demand, ubiquitous access to computing, data, and services– New capabilities constructed dynamically and transparently from
distributed services
• “When the network is as fast as the computer's internal links, the machine disintegrates across the net into a set of special purpose appliances” (George Gilder)
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Cyberinfrastructure
NSF - pf - 8/02
Software
High-speedNetwork
Connectivity
Computation
People and
Training
Large Databases
andLibraries
Instrumentation(large and/ormany small
Cyberinfrastructure
Courtesy: Dr. Peter FreemanAssistant Director, CISE, NSF
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
Grid Interactions
VisualisationDisplayComputation
People Datasets
andLibraries
Instrumentation(large and/ormany small
People
Datasetsand
Libraries
Computation
People
Computation
Datasetsand
Libraries
Instrumentation(large and/ormany small
Access Grid
Compute Grid
Data Grid
Visualisation Grid
Remote Instruments Grid
Network Links
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
AARNET’s current and planned Pacific Rim links
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
AARNET’s international connections
©Copyright AARNet Pty Ltd
www.aarnet.edu.au