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© Crown Copyright 2004
PrimaryNational Strategy
The importance of emotions in the classroom
© Crown copyright 2004
Objectives
To provide opportunities:• to reflect and deepen understanding about
emotions• to explore how the emotions of adults in the
classroom impact upon children’s emotions, behaviour, attendance and learning
• to develop strategies for managing emotions (both our own and those of children) within the learning environment
Slide 1.1
© Crown copyright 2004
Principles
• The more adults can be aware of and manage their own emotional responses to inappropriate behaviour, the more likely they are to be able to maintain a calm classroom
• Children’s behaviour is underpinned by the stage they have reached in social and emotional development, the level of skills they have in this area, and their emotional well-being, in interaction with the social, emotional and physical environment
• There is a need to take active steps to develop children’s social, emotional and behavioural skills
• Positive relationships with children are the key to positive behaviour and regular attendance
• We need in these sessions to draw on each other’s experience
Slide 1.2
© Crown copyright 2004
Waves model
Wave 1
Quality first teaching
Effective whole-school policies
and frameworks
Wave 2
Small-group early intervention
for children experiencing
difficulties, and
their parents
Wave 3
Individualised
support
Slide 1.3
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The learning cycle
Unconsciously incompetent
Unconsciously competent
Consciously incompetent
Consciously competent
Slide 1.4
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The links between emotions and learning
Slide 1.5
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Thinking about our feelings
In pairs:
• think of a time when you have believed you weren’t valued and didn’t belong
• talk about how you felt at that time
In squares (two pairs):• write words in the centre of the page to describe
your feelings • illustrate the way you behave when you have
those feelingsSlide 1.6
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THREAT
Our response to threat
Slide 1.7
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Feelings/emotions
happiness
sadness
disgust
surprise
fear
anger
anxietypanic
Slide 1.8
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Fight or flight?
‘thinking brain’
‘feeling brain’
Slide 1.9
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Fight or flight?
‘thinking brain’
‘feeling brain’
Quick Response: Fight or Flight
Slide 1.9
© Crown copyright 2004
Fight or flight?
‘thinking brain’
‘feeling brain’
Quick Response: Fight or Flight
Slide 1.9
© Crown copyright 2004
Thinking brain
Emotional brain
Slide 1.10
Overtaken by emotions
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irritable
irritable
Slide 1.10
Overtaken by emotions
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irritable
Slide 1.10
Overtaken by emotions
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Interprets everything negatively
Slide 1.10
Overtaken by emotions
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Overtaken by emotions
Slide 1.10
Overtaken by emotions
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Relax, distract or exercise
Slide 1.11
Calming down
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The assault cycle
Trigger phase
Escalation phase
Crisis phase
Recovery phase Depression phase
Possible additional assaults
Baseline behaviour
Slide 1.12
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Teaching about emotions
Slide 1.13
Label feelings
Recognise feelings
Acknowledge feelings
Manage feelings
Think about feelings and what to do about them
© Crown copyright 2004
Peter
In pairs:• discuss how Peter (the teacher) might feel at
different points in the story• identify five classroom-based strategies that Peter
could plan to ensure that a similar incident does not occur again if he has a bad morning
Slide 1.14
© Crown copyright 2004
We have covered:
• the importance of emotions in the classroom and their links with learning, behaviour and attendance
• four key concepts about emotions• some ways of helping children to manage their
emotions effectively, and of managing our own
Slide 1.15
© Crown copyright 2004
Crown copyright statement
The content of this presentation may be reproduced free of charge by schools, local education authorities and ITT providers, provided that the material is acknowledged as Crown copyright, the publication title is specified, it is reproduced accurately and not used in a misleading context. Anyone else wishing to reuse part or all of the content of this publication should apply to HMSO for a core licence.
The permission to reproduce Crown copyright protected material does not extend to any material in this publication which is identified as being the copyright of a third party.
Applications to reproduce the material from this publication should be addressed to:
HMSO, The Licensing Division, St Clements House, 2–16 Colegate, Norwich NR3 1BQFax: 01603 723000e-mail: [email protected]
Slide 1.16