Explain this statement: “We didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us!” Take a risk, say...
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Warm-Up Explain this statement: “We didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us!” Take a risk, say something, the only incorrect answer is a non- attempt (no “I don’t know.”).
Explain this statement: “We didn’t cross the border, the border crossed us!” Take a risk, say something, the only incorrect answer is a non-attempt
Explain this statement: We didnt cross the border, the border
crossed us! Take a risk, say something, the only incorrect answer
is a non-attempt (no I dont know.).
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our manifest destiny to overspread the continent allotted by
Providence for the free development of our yearly multiplying
millions. --John O Sullivan
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What is it? Belief that US had a mandate (direction from God)
to expand from Coast to Coast John OSullivan The South generally
favored westward expansion more land and spread of slavery
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Election of 1844 Clay (Whig) vs. Polk (Democrat) Polk embraces
Manifest Destiny and the annexation of Texas, defeats Clay
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Annexation of Texas (1845) Slidell Mission: Polk wanted to
purchase CA and settle boundary dispute along TX border Sends
ambassador Slidell to Mexico City April 25, 1846 Mexico attacks US
troops on US soil Called the Thornton Affair Happens on disputed
territory U.S. says Rio Grande River is border while Mexico claims
Nueces River border 16 U.S. soldiers and untold # of Mexican
soldiers killed
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Old Rough and Ready Gen. Taylor Old Fuss and Feathers General
Winfield Scott
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Battle of Palo Alto Gen. Taylor employs flying artillery Battle
of Monterrey Urban warfare Battle of Buena Vista Santa Ana defeated
by Taylors smaller force Battle of Vera Cruz Gen. Scott Establishes
beach head at Vera Cruz First major amphibious landing for U.S.
military Battle for Jalapa Robert E. Lee found a path to avoid head
on battle A classic flanking maneuver Battle for Mexico City Scotts
forces out flank Santa Anas larger force
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Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: U.S. gained California, and
modern-day NM, AZ, UT and NV -- of Mexican territory U.S. to pay
$15 million Rio Grande is the official border
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America increased its size by 1/3 Future generals emerge: R.E.
Lee, Stonewall Jackson, Grant, Sherman, etc. Gen. Taylor is
national hero and becomes president Debate over slavery continues
Wilmot Proviso: Bill to ensure no slavery in land acquired from
Mexico (failed several times) Compromise of 1850:
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California was admitted as a free state The slave trade was
abolished (the sale of slaves, not the institution of slavery) in
Wash. D.C. The Territory of Utah and the Territory of New Mexico
were organized under the rule of popular sovereignty A harsher
Fugitive Slave Act Texas gave up much of the western land which it
claimed and received compensation of $10,000,000 to pay off its
national debt