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Ozone Layer Depletion Mathew Mokhtarzadeh, Yusei Koizumi, Alex Kim, Justin Kim

Ozone is a molecule made of 3 atoms of oxygen Ozone is a bluish gas Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

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Page 1: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Ozone Layer Depletion

Mathew Mokhtarzadeh, Yusei Koizumi, Alex

Kim, Justin Kim

Page 2: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

What is Ozone?

Ozone is a mol-ecule

made of 3 atoms of oxy-gen

Ozone is a bluish gas

Ozone helps absorbs harm-ful UV radiation from the sun

Page 3: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

What is the Ozone Layer?

Layer of ozone found in the stratosphere

Discovered in 1913 by French physicists Charles Fabry and Henri Buis-son

Ozone layer created by oxygen-ozone cycle

Page 4: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Importance of Ozone Layer

Protects organisms from harm-ful UV rays.

keeps the surface from heat-ing up

Page 5: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

UV Rays 3 types of UV

rays UV A rays are

the least harmful

UV B rays can cause skin cancer/genetic problems

UV C rays completely are blocked

Page 6: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

What is Ozone Layer Deple-tion?

Deterioration of ozone layer

CFCs are the main agents

Chlorine and Bromine

More UV rays reach the sur-face

Page 7: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Importance of Ozone Layer Depletion

Without the ozone layer surface heats up

Change climate More UV rays reach Earth Cause more genetic diseases Effect ecosystems

Page 8: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Causes of Ozone Layer Depletion

ODS are Ozone depleting sub-stances

CFC are the main chemical that breaks down Ozone Layer

HCFC and PCB and halons Volcanic Activity, Green House

Gasses, and Sun Spot cycles

Page 9: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Solutions

Decrease the use of products that contain CFC

Planting Trees Avoid Deforestation Check the leakage of vehicle air Decrease emissions of chlorine,

bromine, Raise awareness of ozone layer de-

pletion Help pass laws that regulate emis-

sions of harmful pollutants

Page 10: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Current progress or laws? Vienna Convention for the Protection of

the Ozone Layer Montreal Protocol Annual RAD reports Phase-out Management Plans

Page 11: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Contacts

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration http://www.noaa.gov/

National Aeronautics and Space Administration http://www.nasa.gov/

Environmental Protection Agency http://www.epa.gov/

Page 12: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

1. “Health and Environmental Effects of Ozone Layer Depletion” Ozone Layer Production. 8 March 2011. 19 August 2010. http://www.epa.gov/ozone/science/effects/index.html

2. “Ozone Depletion: Losing Earth’s Protective layer” Nation Geographic. 8 March 2011. 13 August 2009. http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment/global-warming/ozone-depletion-overview.html

3. “Ozone Holes Grows in 2008” Cnn.com/technology. 9 March 2011. 7 October 2008. http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/science/10/07/ozone.hole.index.html?iref=allsearc

4. “Ozone Depletion” ORACLE Think Quest. < http://library.thinkquest.org/26026/Environmental_Problems/ozone_depletion.html>

5. “What is the Ozone Layer?” Ygoy. 9 March 2011. 27 June 2007. http://globalwarming.ygoy.com/what-is-the-ozone-layer/

Picture Citation “Ozone Hole” NASA Ozone Resource Page http://www.ucsusa.org/assets/images/gw/ozone_hole_NASA.jpg “Stratosphere Image” explore.ecb.org http://video.ecb.org/badger/download/vlc/images/VLC032_Stratosphere.jpg “Earth 3D Screensaver” FileGuru.com

http://www.fileguru.com/images/b/earth_3d_screensaver_desktop_screen_savers-343.jpeg “Global Warming” Global Warming Hoax.com

http://www.globalwarminghoax.com/e107_files/public/1274717724_140_FT0_ozone-created-and-destroyed_no.2.png “Sun 3D Screensavers” Qweas http://screensaver.qweas.com/3d/screen/sun_3d_11.jpg “NASA image showing Ozone Layer depletion October 1979-92” Envocare

http://www.envocare.co.uk/energy/ozoneoct1024.jpg “What is the Ozone Layer” Eco http://www.theozonehole.com/images/atmosphere-couche.jpg “What is Ozone” Ozyco.com http://www.ozyco.com/images/ozone_formation_d0mx.jpg “Importance of the Ozone Layer” NASA http://mls.jpl.nasa.gov/joe/ozone.layer.gif “Earth From Space” Alpacoders.com http://wall.alphacoders.com/images/Earth/Earth-From-Space-30412.jpg “Ozone Layer” SaferEnvironment.wordpress http://saferenvironment.files.wordpress.com/2008/12/ozone_hole.jpg “Green House Effect” Enwin http://www.enwin.com/kids/images/pic.greenhouse_effect.jpg

Citations/Bibliography

Page 13: Ozone is a molecule  made of 3 atoms of oxygen  Ozone is a bluish gas  Ozone helps absorbs harmful UV radiation from the sun

Citations/Bibliography

“Solutions” Workforce Interphace <http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.workforceinteractive.com/Portals/0/Solutions%2520exit%2520from%2520highway%2520sign.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.workforceinteractive.com/Industries/tabid/66/Default.aspx&usg=__ezXmFKJneb8DaaZKy0DKWJu41Cg=&h=278&w=431&sz=119&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=cavOk9OO78KCdM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=159&ei=s5V9TYbsMYyasAPt0Z34Ag&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSolutions%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4SKPT_enUS418US419%26biw%3D1579%26bih%3D568%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=287&oei=QZV9TZjtH5LCsAPTuKX5Ag&page=1&ndsp=27&ved=1t:429,r:8,s:0&tx=151&ty=46>

“NASA Emblem” Cosmoscode http://www.cosmoscode.org/files/images/NASA_Logo.gif “NOAA Emblem” Marinesancturaries

http://marinesanctuaries.wikispaces.com/file/view/NOAA.jpg/94472248/NOAA.jpg “EPA Emblem” Wikimedia

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Environmental_Protection_Agency_logo.png/550px-Environmental_Protection_Agency_logo.png