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G ... , N1CltIOA'" l' I ON ICf:R ANI) llllllTORICAL COI.I ...cTIO!'iS 1" 11 1,; .\"':1\ ,. 11 1"' 1/ \I'IX'; 1'0"':1'''': 1::-" '1 ' 11 1: "I·' 1I .\I:ln· VI·::-'T\. )1ll"11l .: .' .... ' II. '" •• J-"()t. "'''''.' if ... ,,, 1...,li",·.',1 II,,,, ) 11 ,1 . 11",;11.·' "I"'" .he .i,,, ur "" I" d l"" ,111,,1'"" . 11 ..... ·"'..,11 ""'O"I!" [1 ... r.,w .. .. r hi .. [or.Y ot [10 .. ""'".ig;o ...... ,,'100 11l1,,,I,;[rd [h., I""d ",," 1, .. ll1 d l'<' In [h., IIo . ·th ,'Or,I"" ot iI;.rr., ..... "'''., .. IIdd" "o.hillll" '0 ."" .... 1 ,I,i" Ih('ur.,. ,,>I, Ih,. II I' .... H ... Ih.II 11, .. 'nodenl ,.,Iblle b"ilt no' "PO" ,100.11 .. "r nn 1.. ,IiDII .,'uk",,,,,,. '-'U, "1'0" " "" '-'''''''M ot ,h •. 1'100 .... /11".1(' nltfor{! ,he n'<1 ""." I, .. '" .... .... n.1 I "''''' ..... ·• Ludrr th .. }:l..,,,' 11' ....... !h ... ,- 1-:,"11 ...... .. '" , 1\ '111"'''11''. '0 I"'rtor," .... Iigio". ,.; ...., '0 1, ,,1,1 t""'I.·hi ..... , '<.I ,r., · oll"."'de .... "II"; " .' nl'-'" I ",," t .) "0 " 1><''''''' Or wa l". "r[er "hlo·h I" ... ,· " '"", 11 .. ,l r ,'urlo". "'11.'. "Y lnoil ",. b.,' '·"moe In ", ,,,·t "1;10'" 1< 1 .he "..-,,' ,·,,11. "("" Ihla "blooll' I" "" rill\; ,..1,,, .1 ", !he ...' b" .I. .. wIld "III'''. ' he "il ,1 .. ,," uf 'flrl" II ... or n o, .. ', .,.: in ." n ll "" r "",II .. ''''A",lt,,1 b." ,,, .. r l,·I •. "" .. ... Y r,,'iult', .. r gi;:-.,,,,,., •• ""'1""" "" II lI<'erh ... : " "d ill nu'"",,, /!. ... ra-II. "'"" " ,,,lli,, .. 'i ... ,,, ...... '0 ... , ,I'e:-' ",,'.1 bn .... " "" .. 'i .... ·• i,n ...... "" .. i"'. II I. no' •• 'r. In n,""" '" for .1, ...... " .... .., uf l'Ol,ul"r .. r ........ II .... ' or ll i,Mk ... III .· I"., .. " .. "' .. ...... "O' ..... ' "j: ... loki. "". " .. II ...... I..... lr lo: "",I "n",·"It,·II" II n",,,,-' "'.nl .,.· '·,.,.h-h'· 0 ..... · Ihl" aln>I"h of lA Il.1 nil ,,·hl,·" h" .. ro"I;. "'·.·".i .. ""II ... II'''W It,,' ""lil;.· "'""",, h. "" 0"'(." " 01" 11 . ,I,,' .l"I· 1' """ 11 1.·,,11 ,·",," •.• 'II " 1f I' .., .[". J nd i"" ,'111"1;<' Oil ,I .... i,,· uf II ,",,, ,, ",," .1 1",.-1, ,'1.><.'11 ,,·, _10 ·R .. d II. II •• uocr, (."o"n', I"on ....... ..eu .... t_ nit I'"bll.II"" b>" ..... ,rteo, 01 Til" H ....... lIa .. ., •. o.'tt;I ... I '.Iorlnatlo. , ... 1 .. I" 10110... 1" .... 'on....... J ... (."1.' ...... t Ynko-e 11 .... ' .... _ Ch.l_ ""till ...... Jo". Wl"k ..... WII" .. _ lIe •• .J ...... ""1l1I .......... , •• _ .J,,"n .. II ........ Ia,. WaHa"" C..-y. all .r IIUI'''EO 100'_ Willi.", IIr ...... ", ..... C_.etl". ... _,., W,,"_ ... II" ... ou.h •. t "' ..... .'''_.'10 .• , ... n • .,,,.'_' ('0'_, .•• ., n B Cook'. H •• ",., •• tI ...... I. t.r ... Il.t .... •• , .. .... _/ (Ja. I .. l .... , ... II;., •• ., 0' •• 4 A'I<:"H (,,,a .. ' ..... II".tl e-<'·' rak .. , K.dd ..... l.u4. , .... Aff."" fA .... .... 4 •. "", 11. ,.-'n.·. I .. If ..... ' of. IU " .... ", P.r' .. n·. I.'f.'" ... " .. 'l·o".: W'U' •• ,on "r ..... : lHplO .. , K"" ... ·• A ..... " Of #'<"., J. Fe"l",o •• e""I""" 0.. U,.c .. .. ,·. l·o,k", ... •• "''' .. 1<0' .... 1\"0". .. ' An 'nro'lIOraad y,n ••• h. ...... 1, ... " •• 0 .. n"I .. Or Tllo,n.,,,"" wnll P<OP"; 'otloa ot U, 'n 1.0'. II. ft,..1 ..... T" ... WII_ .. tU -,-" 1':,. _.".bll." ••• ·'tll .". Olbbl ........ , .., ••• " ..... P'''_ '" •• 11 " Dlb .. It. d'.' ...... '" 1-0:.,."' ....... nd O.ud Rap,d. It ., .. , .... It ... ' ..... nt .. .. 01 )l1dd'".",. ·s ... "" t ...... " ............ 1 .... p'_. ".>ttl"._ SN ••••• .... lIII'.'ull .... _ \"0'. XXX\" .• 1 ... , .. ,. Mrl-.

The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 1: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

G ... , N1CltIOA'" l' ION ICf:R ANI) llllllTORICAL COI.I • ...cTIO!'iS

1" 11 1,; J~IJr.\:\,. .\"':1\ ,. 11 1"'1/ \I'IX'; 1'0"':1'''': 1::-" '1' 11 1: ~"ll"r ll W I :"'''

"I·' 1I.\I:ln· • VI·::-'T\. )1ll"11l .: .' .... '

II. '" 'N"';~ •• ""'~~""'t"'

J-"()t. "'''''.' .'N"·~ if h"~ I ~ ... ,,, 1...,li",·.',1 II,,,, ) 11,1 . 11",;11.·' ~I,,,,,I~ "I"'" .he .i,,, ur "" I"d l"" ,111,,1'"" . 11 ..... ·"'..,11 ""'O"I!" [1 ... r.,w .. """,,~ .. r hi .. [or.Y ot [10 .. ""'".ig;o ...... ,,'100 11l1,,,I,;[rd [h., I""d ",," 1, .. ll1 d l'<' In [h., IIo .·th "~"~"II ,'Or,I"" ot iI;.rr., ..... "'''., .. IIdd" "o.hillll" '0 .""'· .... 1 ,I,i" Ih('ur.,. ,,>I, Ih,. <."O""~"". II I' .... H ... Ih.II 11, .. 'nodenl ,.,Iblle ""~ b"ilt no' "PO" ,100.11 .. "r nn 1 .. ,IiDII .,'uk",,,,,,. '-'U, "1'0" " ~''''1 "" [h~ '-'''''''M ot , h •. 1'100 .... /11".1(' nltfor{! ,he n'<1 ""." I, .. '" .... ""~iI .... n.1 I"''''' ..... ·• Ludrr th .. }:l..,,,' 11' ....... !h ... ,- 1-:,"11 ........ '" ,1\'111"'''11''. '0 I"'rtor," ".~.Ii. · .... Iigio". ,.; .... , '0 1, ,,1,1 t""'I.·hi ..... , '<.I ,r.,· oll"."'de .... "II"; " .' nl'-'" I I",,~ ",," t .) "0" ~jdc r 1><'''''' ' Or wa l". "r[er "hlo·h I" ... ,· " '"", 11 .. ,l r ,'urlo". "'11.'. "Y lnoil ",. b.,' '·"moe In ",,,,·t "1;10'" 1< 1 .he "..-,,' ,·,,11. "("" Ihla ~ , "'I. "blooll' I" " " rill\; ,..1,,, .1", I"OM'~I'I.I(·. !he I· ... ' b" .I. ,~ .. wIld "III'''. ' he "il ,1 " I~'t. .. ,," ~"Or8 uf 'flrl" I I ... or no, .. ',.,.: in ." nll""r "",II .. ''''A",lt,,1 b." ,,, .. r l,·I •. "" .. ... Y r,,'iult', .. r gi;:-.,,,,,., "'~" •• ""'1""" ""II lI<'erh ... : " "d ill nu'"",,, /!. ... ra-II. "'"" " ,,,lli,, .. ' i ... ,,, ...... '0 ... , ,I'e:-' ",,'.1 bn .... " "" .. r.~,,,, 'i .... ·• i,n ...... "" .. i"'.

I I I. no' dllt1~"I,. ~o"'· •• 'r. In n,""" '" for .1, ...... " .... .., uf ,hl~ l'Ol,ul"r .. r ........ II .... ' or ll i,Mk ... III .· I"., .. " .. "' .. n~;' ...... "O' ..... '"j: ... loki. "". " .. II ...... I ..... lr lo: "",I "n",·"It,·II" II n",,,,-' "'.nl • .,.· '·,.,.h-h'· 0 ..... · Ihl" aln>I"h of lA Il.1 nil ,,·hl,·" h" .. ro"I;. "'·.·".i .. ""II ... II'''W It,,' ""lil;.· "'""",, h. "" 0 "'(." " 01"11 . """",~, ,I,,' .l"I·1' """ 11 1.·,,11 ,·",," •.• 'II " 1f I' .. , ~1I1i,,".> .[". J nd i"" ,'111"1;<' Oil ,I .... i,,· uf II ,",,, , , ' (" I. I"~ ",," .1 1",.-1, ,'1.><.'11 ,,~I,,' ,,·, _10

·R .. d II. II •• uocr, (."o"n', I"on ....... ..eu .... J"n~ t_ nit I'"bll.II"" b>" ..... ,rteo, 01 Til" H ....... lIa .. ., • .

~~. o.'tt;I ... I '.Iorlnatlo. , ... 1 .. ~.bI"'" I" 'h~ 10110 ... 1" .... 'on....... J ... ~." (."1.' ...... t Ynko-e 11 .... ' .... _ Ch.l_ ""till ...... Jo". Wl"k ..... WII" .. _ lIe •• ~1 .J ...... ""1l1I .......... , •• _ .J,,"n ~· .. II ........ Ia,. WaHa"" "U,,~ C..-y. all . r IIUI'''EO 'h~ 100'_ Willi.", IIr ...... ", ..... '.~.l1Ie: C_.etl". ~, ... _,., I"~"'''''' W,,"_ ... II" ... ou.h •. • t lI.nft~'''. "' ..... '~.l .'''_.'10 .• , ... n • .,,,.'_' ('0'_, .•• ., n B Cook'. H •• ",., •• tI I· ...... I. t.r ... Il.t .... ~ •• , ...... _/ (Ja. I .. l .... , ... ~: II;., •• ., 0' R~ .r., •• 4 A'I<:"H (,,,a .. ' ..... II".tle-<'·' rak • .. , K.dd ..... l.u4. , .... ,.~ Aff."" fA .... .... 4 r.ul.~ •. "", 11. ,.-'n.·. ,..~'or'" I ,~, .. If ..... ' of. IU " .... ", "H~' P.r' .. n·. I.'f.'" A.a.~ ... " .. 'l·o".: W'U' •• ,on 1 ,~'n,·.I.'rc "r ..... : lHplO .. , K"" ... ·• A ..... " Of #'<"., .II~ ·~I"'''': J. Fe"l",o •• e""I""" 0.. U,.c .. • .. ,·. l·o,k", ... •• "''' .. 1<0' .... ,,~ 1\"0". ..

' An 'nro'lIOraad y,n ••• h. ",~ ...... 1, ... " •• 0 .. n"I .. Or Tllo,n.,,,"" wnll • P<OP"; 'otloa ot U, 'n 1.0'. II. ft,..1 "'nl~ ..... T" ... ".p"I~ WII_ .. tU -,-" 1':,. _.".bll." ••• ·'tll .". Olbbl ........ , .. , ••• ~. " ..... P'''_ '" •• 11 " Dlb .. 'e~ ~'l"Om It. d'.' ...... '" 1-0:.,."' ....... nd O.ud Rap,d. It ., .. , .... It ... ' ..... nt .... 01 )l1dd'".",.

·s ... "" t ...... " ............ 1 .... p'_. ".>ttl"._ SN ••••• • ~ .... lIII'.'ull .... _ \"0'. XXX\" .• 1 ... , .. ,. Mrl-.

Page 2: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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:':'''''I~"I III ,h.· I'i";""., "r " "' I.~' " ",.,'" " ( •. " \\; :':"" '''''. ,,·hi.· .. ,n i!!, lIt \·lIbl'''.'' ( .. r ,I,, " ~"t ll "",,,,,t " "~ I ..

,"",cd ,,1,11"1 ",1 .1",,,.,, 1 ... 111,,<,,, 1 ',w~"li"k "",I Ih .. 10"" "'llh Ihc I"'" 'I.·, ·.",~ """'" 0" ,I, ... 1, ,,1,,,,,,,, .• '", . \\'h"" ,·,,,'N·,, .'1"·. ,,,1,,1,,,.,. p l"U ... 1 " r",·I.,· '" " ~ I' , .. " II~ I' ,' ,," ",,·,,1,.,.' I ' ,·ni.-l~. ,I,,,, "I'I""'prln'''lI 'h~ ... hi"· .,·tt l .. ,.,,· "'''101''''''''''' "f , I". li'II,· :':"''''1' "f \I'"".,,,,," 1.",1,1 1 ... .1 "1",,, 1 Ih.· .,·, ,,1,,,:.: p,,~,. ",,01 ",, 11.·,1 It ··) I I,I.I Ic· , ill,· ... T h • .,.,· lul~ " P,.., ~0" 1 In ,I .. ,

1',,"1. "" " '''''''pt ... ", .... c,· """'" II' 10,, 11 ,1 "I"'" ,10 .. ", . ",,,I ."";,,,. A fit·,·· ,,.,,,·,1'1,,,, .... "I", 10,,,1 In""~' "'' in ,I",,,,. rn lll~ ... "., I .. "11'11' ,h .. ir pffl l>er'.' ""I." I', tlnll tl!~, II,,'.'" hn,] I"H" ,1,·tlnol~ ... I, l ik" "'''''.'" ' 0."'.,· ,,'10 .. "".' in H,,. ,.. ..... , 1,,,,.1 ,,·hl .. h 'I" •.• · I!~" P. nC" r" ~ .... ". TIo" hll'"~''''''' u""II'<;,,,<1 '" I'~," 'n~e~ 0" tI,".r I"'x. II"lI 1I"·,...,fo.,, I''"t 'Io~", . I .i llc 'he 10""".11,, ',f ··'1"'..,DII)II.· · ,'''''',~I . hr"c m ilea .ou th. "")li<l.II",;II ,, " ... ". (011;01!." 1.0 ... ,,11 """"1" tilt' .1""·"lalo" ... • l'idi,,",. ,,' I!N' "~h'ln R ill' nlld o!he, ... ,",,,,,,"<."<1 nll"~.'· ,lot" ~IJ "",",I 11"'<>"(, 11"0 ",i1 ... ,,· ... t II( ! I", ,,·A .l i llg .. o~t. ,I.c II,,,,,,· "." . .... '·;'·"'1 lind 1<''''''' !" .h~i'· ~ .. lIl .. ""·nl. ",.,ie ll h". de .. ~lo l)e01 1"'0 "n" of 'h" .. "'"cll,,,1 'o"'n< In fl o n," "0\1"' .".

o r Ih .. li"e~ n lld hnblt. of th" 1o"li,,,,, .... 110 .""hl,,0.1 ;" lIntr." eoun •.• · II'e "n,,"' IIltl ... Th~ 1""'.1.,· ''' .... " 'ho fI,.,.t ,'O m" 8mo"lI" II".", II'l!rit t_ Il". , h .. \\IIIg .1""',, 'h" "' il:"hty fo,..,...1 I" r,:i .... ,,",,·h nll"n.ion to Ih" ,-.;:d ""m. bllt ..,1""", did Iht'." "~", ,d ~, e .dlh t1, ~m ~\lfIl .. i",,(I., 10 I",,,·,, tl!"'r ,,',," "tI" .... n~ mcn nUl l " ·o ,ne". I"di" ". ,,·P .... "Inj\lo • . " Thll t 'h~ ... I''''''ed. 6o llN! . ''''1'1",,1. "",,11,,, .... 0.1. II· .. t" """'h"i"o '"" I .. tl"'lr h"b,U. nnd " lnbOO,·"I.'" • ."f .. ~oo to a d o I" 1l11" ,,1,I,e ", "n'~ ",,,,,,,e. or I;'·i nl:". i. N>"''''OIl 1;: " ""·",.1):,,. I·'e ll " .,., .... tI, .... pl.,· ;n lco .... "ed In t hei,' Ij,,,~ , ~"d ,,·itl! ~~""""I "X'·~ I'tI .m~ . M CO",'.". the,'" "'A~ "" " "{' ,np' 10 ""dc .... lnll " ,I, ,,,,,. or ,.) Judg" th .. ", by ~I" "1 ,,, ,,I,, ,,t "~" " I" 'he ... I,;'e m""·.... . ... "" I .... ' .. " ." .he, II",..., II"t li l;:.· ... "i'e ,,,e ,, lind " "f",,~1 ' 0 II,'" Il k" lhem. ;u o t her li n .'''" . It> 1'1,,,,,;:;,, ,hei ,' h~bl l ~ '" ,,"~_~,,,,,~'h'''.Il" p",vd,,,lur,:knlly 1m, po~~ibll"-t h,·.,· II''''''' (·.,,, .id" "'<1 ;, ,, ;"(. ·,·i,, ,· ,.,,, .,,. , ... '1" .. <11 ..... ." nil." ,·;,·t"l'. I" ..... ,,, ilthl p"~""".,

·n",. hn~ bw u lo~t jt) "" """I" 'i nl lor """'1""'1"-,,.,,·., ~ 'tI. li"G or th"Io' r,,,nll., ,," ,I ".il",1 Ii,·~~. ""., I" .. IIltl" i. ~ "o ... " "f Ih~i,' I,,,m a ,, "ltrlh"I". t" ""~i;:,, th,~" t .. "".' "1.,.,,IIIt.·I., ""tI" I,,,, 1~,~ III,," nlt,o"a: "''''' . AC'l""l nl " ,,, .,, with Ihe", II'''" " 0' c~".'. " ",I th"i,' ,",j"'''I'' lit·« we,.., knowu onl," '" tl. ",.", "hil" ",pt, III!" " •• ", ·i .. l"d II·I .h Ih" ... . 1·"" .... " 'h" t" "'e I" "no \\'

·(""."·'n tl. 1I 11t ...... ", .. rl,. ~"o ... n •• ...,,,, .... "'" wo •• n"tly ... , 1<.w YOrl< •• _ ••. \I'"'' .... m. '" ~"'·_' .. "n In 1I~ . &D~ ,~'"~h.''''' .00 ." .... of Iud .. ~I"b 10' r '"oI..t .~ ...... eo' Y[II.". O' .\lldd' .y lllo , lie ,,".~ .t .g.oe "",. " •• ,.,. _II ,be " ... noh!,. "m ..... Ill. d • ..,rlp,'oD. o •• "r,·.,·. "'" vo,,' .... I .. UI ••. like "II,,~ r".· n 'n. 1<. ,,, ~~n.ln .. ' ...... r .ad 0::. '0 ... _ltHe,'· m .... n. "'ph •• It .. ",.d ... p'''''' ~'."R by .Ix .... ''''', .• yok. o. ,,,.,, ... 'h ~h he "oed ' 0 b,',ok "" I.M 'Ot , h. ao:We .... ",. -On. "'bo .. , C .. dl.d 1" Ibe C O'"" W.. ~". l Ull d ••• , I~ , .. " Hili . "~rrv "0. ~ <$ •.

Page 3: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

'hM" bi>M " .",'" ",,,],,,"l.oa,<II .• "". ~o"~ o r I.lon"",.,. ... ·110 ("hoae Indi"" ~hi l. d,""" fo~ th~; .. I'I"..-"'n' .... ",,,] 1;"'"'' "I' ,.. i,l. 11"·,,, . 1"''''''I''~ Ih~I" n'~lbod, of h"nli".<: . H~h l "lI" . "'''1'1';1111 " .. d n, ,,; ,· h ()"' ~ liT". 'l'heooe fd""dslll " . h' ~led "nlil Tho "~~l ",P" ""'" m < ... ~d 1.0," ,100 II""C"""''''''. \\"i'h ,."tn ... ,·I.: . 111.01 ... v, ..... ,,,·,, ... , "' .. """.i .... ' ... 0 ''''''' .. )0.0;"1'10 f'1.''' r .' ",f ' · Anl.:(!oI> Sprinp. ntl,l CI,!\ ,·I,._ \\·illin"" .' "f " "~lln::: •. ~ClII /l"~ in '''' ..... inlf "" ..... ""t. of th" Indinn~ of .he nO~II ... .... ' .. ,·" 1~ .. rl of 1I,,,·,·.r CO,"" .• ·. Mr. C,~ler. who i~ in hi" .. igh' ... · • .,,·~,,'h .,-('n l·. 18 , I, ,, I"" , co""""ti ng Ii Ill.: o f th e .... r '.' · ,',",. In ,hi. ("<>" "'." wi,', ,to" I""'~"" '- ,II .10 .. n.<:" of I"n ,.·~"r' h e ( II", .. IV Il" l l"s 1' ,."It·I". In "·'·i "):,. " ' I h hi~ 1''''"'''''''', ",,,I 10"" (,.'C " . i tl c" , ..... Id"d i ll lIa,·r .• · '·011 .. ' .• ·. )1,'. " ·jllIlI,,, •. ~ ~'ounll"'" mlln .IIm • .'1,· . (";i . I .. ,·. wn _ I.oor n in Ih i. CO",, ' .... n " 1', ,,."<-<1 " i,]' t h " I Jl d jaJl ~ "nd beellme a. ~l< I>e, ·' ,u, the .• ' .. -(' .... In hU"ling ""d O_],i og.

Tri_ of ( 'hl l' l"""' ''''. I' o . n"-nlom i .... _od Oll ",,"n ~ or tI,,, .... lgoJlq,, 'n lI "JI"" h o r 'he 1,,,111101 ,.a ~ .. (Wc" ,. INI Ihi. I'nrl or 'h" "' ~IO. Th.;. 0"" .. ·,.. w e '.., ,..,rug...,. r,'v", Callad". The ] 'oln"'nIOmIU o(ell],IN' 'h" ,o;\. JOM p h " , II".,·, 'h" O Il",..a J< ".,,1 Ch l l'P""~~ III" tto,·'h",. .. A" d ell.' .. ,·" I)o ... io n • .of 110.;. ... ",t('. I" 1,0, 1",)1011", Cod ;Tln,·. , ,, ~ , '''''nd, go,'" ,"""" , u'll: ~" Ih" ,o" ,.,.· .. 11.,., io" of Ihe Iril>o>t<. F or" .,..n lu r." Ind .. hnlr ntt"r"'a n l Ihe o)II A "'n~ an" 1'01" .. ·,.,0I" i ........ ·.· " I,i .. d 11,, ",:-· COUD'~·. Ou ring ,h ... ,, '" me ,' , h e fl ,,,,,,,,. ""nl """ 'h. 'h" Po,o" a lo",l .... bACI.: '0 .h" jO., • • , ,," .,,.,

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Page 4: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 5: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 6: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 7: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

f"om \I hi,,· m~1I "'''""I",lilil'~ whidl hl' had 1"""11,''] 10 11"d in,]i"l)('n.i . hie. TI"I' ,',,,,",,., wilh II,,· ,,· ltil~ III~II i",",.c",cd Ihe III<linll~' \\"~III.'

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II"h ... " or,,· bu,] "1''''' ,,·I,i..] , ~ I ",· ... ",,·" p"O! <food P"'''Mi i"lo Ih,' po",,<'<' "ion III .\. 1:. BltIL" !lte o '"de, ' ,'c",,,,'cd 10 01' ''1"''0''''''''. bl",'hl"","" on "'.-,ole,· l'l·ni"; .'. \\'1,,, Ihe F"~n~hm~n "-"','e llt"t built 1101_ "on<" n" on~ ~""w~. f"1" i, ~,,,()" ,I".,-p lI\n::; befnl 'e ~lol .. au o"""l'i"d il. It ,,·a. o"e or rI,,, "" .. , 1,,,,,,'11',,,,," ~".",. ""-,,. of il' kind in WC~""I' " ~! i ch · i~~n. n,," r",' ,~"", il "'''.<'' ::",'al ~,,'-"in) p ... "tel·_ It wa' ,,"ill Hf 10;:<. ,',<,w .... 1 ~. !."".'". all" ,1""·" .. 1,,,1. Th ,-· 1"",b",' " .'" " "".~,] ".'. 1",,,,1 ,,' Ihe (;"<'c" In I,,· 1"'" ' (' hi, h •• ,,",· wa~ ,1,>~i~p'NI 10 ,,'~i.' ""." alla,-~ ,10," mi,!;'!., I,,' "",d," "1"'" it _ (I", .II,' ('"I~,' "~."" ,hat "e"~ " ",,";n::; h;~ ],"'::;­l ir" d id I , ~ ~" 'L' I ... ",· , .f a l ,o.-lil" ,It,,! ''''ilt;:" e:",h"""ed ""I\I·e'·1I Iht' "10,',,

"AU .. " 1"_ Bull. bol"n In SbcmeM, D.,~.bl<e Co .. )1 ...... :.t,,,·l, '. '$05 , ,N'; 'a,b<l", \\'IIUam, ..... on E"..-, ;.h Q" ... . ,- Alb< rt ",~dUA"d a' <0" •••• ''','~.~, lu·. b<"am~ .. ,,1 .11 ' ''&in u r , ooml"l< to "I"hlun In U3~ •• n~ ~.m. a prg m , . ,,'ou .. r 01 Scb""I".I,. ll~ ca",. '0 Darry C~"o'" .aT" and was .. ~~,eL'·dl. I.rm .. 1111 bl. death. )ruch, UG.;. at Gru' Ban·r".t:1~o . ., .... H . n, .. "eE Ju" A, Sh ... - <>f \'n ' ;o'_ , (·U. C~"nl' , 'n 1S ' 6_ ,~,866 abe m."led "IoU' "DO"~ n.uh~ .. · or h~, ~,.., h".b."d H~, , •• , h". bond diOd 00;:\01><,.. ,3a_ "'.,. C'I>" p, <' 0.

Page 8: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 9: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 10: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 11: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 12: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 13: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 15: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 16: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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Page 17: The Indians and the Trading Posts in the Northwest of ......tI,,·,· '''''.'' ,,

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