0.-Ens Organitzem i Ens Coneixem- Programació Cs

7/25/2019 0.-Ens Organitzem i Ens Coneixem- Programaci Cs

1/5

Z_EC_FGFML @F[HFZebt `k hFrmf`f

LBPK_@L]MLZHLBF_KB] E_CFBLPTKG l

KB] MEBKL^KG

Murs ?:6;-?:69Prlgkstrk4 6_

Gkstrf4Frfbtxf Fhebse

]fb`rf Gfrt Hezfbe

6

LBP_E@[MML / D[]PLILMFML _KK] V[K LBPK_YKBKBFqukstf ubltft ks ùr f tkrgk hf prlgkrf l hf skcebf sktgfbf `kh prlgkr trlgkstrk. ]kr ubfubltft `k`lmf`f f h'ercfbltzfml `k hkspfl, gftkrlfh l rkspebsfolhltfts quk khs fhugbks nfurfb`k gfbtkblr ùrfbt hf rkstf `kh murs. Flx meg hf mebklxkbf `khhs gftklxes l kbtrk khhs, pkrfifverlr hf rkhfml.Be ks skculr hnerfrl eilmlfh `kh murs, ks ifr ub trkofhh lbtkr`lsmlphlbfr kb tetks hks rkks.

Be kst kggfrmf`f `lbs `k mfp rkf, df quk ks trkofhhfr gehtkb crup l ks tlb`r kb megptk hf vkssfbt hlbcstlmf, frtstlmf lseorktet, hks megpktbmlks `fprkb`rk f fprkb`rk, lblmlftlvfpkrsebfh l nfolhltfts semlfhs. Pfgo serclr ub trkofhhgftkgtlm f pfrtlr ùb preohkgf quk sercklx.

6.Megpktbmlf megublmftlvf, hlbcstlmf l fu`levlsufh.?.Megpktbmlf frtstlmf l muhturfh.=.Prfmtfgkbt `k hf lbiergfml l megpktbmlf `lcltfh .0.Megpktbmlfgftkgtlmf.;.Megpktbmlf `'fprkb`rk f fprkb`rk.9.Megpktbmlf `'futebeglf l lblmlftlvf pkrsebfh .3.Megpktbmlf kb kh mebklxkgkbt l hf lbtkrfmml fgo khgb islm.>.Megpktbmlf semlfh l mlutf`fbf.

MEGZKPBMLK]

EODKMPL[] 6 ? = 0 ; 9 3 > MEBPLBC[P]

- Ercfbltzfr khs `likrkbts kspfls `kh mlmhk gltdfbfbt khs fmer`s pkr tfh `k skbtlr-sk sku

hkspfl l pe`kr-bk tkblr murf.

- @kml`lr khs mrrkms l hks skvks iubmlebs, gltdfbfbt hf pesf`f kb meg `k hks

`kmlslebs `khs crups `k trkofhh, pkr tfh `k mebskbsufr hks fmtufmlebs pkrtlbkbts.

- @kmerfr khs kspfls `kml`lts `kh mlmhk, petkbmlfbt hkbtksf l kh trkofhh kb crup, pkr tfh `k

pkrsebfhltzfr-he l skbtlr-he meg f prepl.

- ]kr murs l pehlt kb hks tfsquks `k `kmerfml gltdfbfbt kh trkofhh fmurft, pkr tfh `k

èbfr vfher f hks tfsquks okb iktks.

- _kfhltzfr rtehs usfbt hks bevks tkmbeheclks pkr tfh `k skr megpktkbts kbcfbxfbt ubflgftck l rk`fmtfbt ub tkxt.

@LGKB]L MEG[BLMFML E_FH

- Fmer`fr l mebskbsufr hks `kmlslebs fgo hkqulp `k trkofhh gltdfbfbt hksmehtf l hf

mebvkrsf pkr tfh `k mebstrulr ub kspfl meg.

- Megublmfr erfhgkbt custes l prkikrbmlks gltdfbfbt pestks kb meg, fsskgohkks l

trkofhhs kb pktlt crup pkr tfh `kxpesfr l `kikbsfr hf prplf eplbl.

- Khkclr kh gftkrlfh pkrsebfh l mehhkmtlu `ksprs `frcugkbtfr l rkihkxlebfr seork hf

bkmkssltft l hs f`kquft `fqukst ùrfbt fqukst murs ksmehfr.

- Kxprkssfr-sk erfhgkbt, kh gs merrkmtfgkbt pesslohk, l usfbt ub hxlm, kbtebfml,

mebstrumml crfgftlmfh f`lkbt f hf sltufml l hk`ft pkr tfh `k ikr-sk kbtkb`rk l megpfrtlr

fgo khs megpfbys.

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-Ercfbltzfml l `kmerfml `khskspfls4 Gehf, Gebtfu lpfssf`s.- Ercfbltzfml pkrsebfh4fckb`f, kstelc, mfrpktks,frxlvfèrs l hhlorktks.- Khs mrrkms4 uses l iubmlebs.- Prkofhh kb crup.- Zfrtlmlpfml fmtlvf.

- Hks PLM4 lgftck l tkxt.- @kmerfml4 mrkftlvltft,puhmrltu`, okhhksf,...

HHKBC[F MFPFHFBF4- Megublmfml erfh.Hf prksf`k `kmlslebs, bergks`lbtkrfmml erfh4 terb, te,rkspkmtk. Frcugkbtfml l`kmlsl.- Megperkbsl hkmterf4 hf`ksmrlpml.- Kxprkssl ksmrltf4 tkxt hhlurk l

`ksmrlpml pkrsebfh.
http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_en_el_coneixement_i_la_interacci%C3%B3_amb_el_m%C3%B3n_f%C3%ADsichttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_digitalhttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_matem%C3%A0ticahttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_social_i_ciutadanahttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_en_el_coneixement_i_la_interacci%C3%B3_amb_el_m%C3%B3n_f%C3%ADsichttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_en_el_coneixement_i_la_interacci%C3%B3_amb_el_m%C3%B3n_f%C3%ADsichttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_d%27autonomia_i_iniciativa_personalhttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprendre_a_aprendrehttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_matem%C3%A0ticahttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_matem%C3%A0ticahttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_digitalhttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_art%C3%ADstica_i_culturalhttp://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compet%C3%A8ncia_comunicativa


2/5



KB] MEBKL^KG



]fb`rf Gfrt Hezfbe

?

- Zfrtlmlpfr fmtlvfgkbt kb kh crup gltdfbfbt hkxprkssl erfh, kh trkofhh meepkrftlu l hks

fpertfmlebs lb`lvlùfhs pkr tfh `k skbtlr-sk gkgork `k hkqulp l skbtlr-sk vfherft/`f kb

hf prksf `k `kmlslebs.

@LGKB]L @K MEGZ_KB]L HKMPE_F

- Megprkb`rk kh skbtlt cheofh l kspkmilm ùbf `ksmrlpml pkr tfh `k rkspeb`rk

prkcubtks hltkrfhs l lbikrkbmlfhs.

- L`kbtlilmfr hks `ksmrlpmlebs fgo khs megpfbys gltdfbfbt hf megprkbsl l hf

l`kbtlilmfml `k mfrfmtkrstlquks lb`lvlùfhs.

- Ftkb`rk fmtlvfgkbt fhs megpfbys l hhkclr hks `ksmrlpmlebs fgo kbtebfml, ihu`ksf l

vkhemltft pkr tfh `k èbfr kxprksslvltft f hks skvks mrkfmlebs.

@LGKB]L K^Z_K]]L K]M_LPF

- _k`fmtfr `k gfbkrf crupfh, fvfbtftcks l lbmebvkblkbts, pres l mebtrks seork

fspkmtks `k hercfbltzfml `k gftkrlfh l `k hfuhf pkr tfh `k mebskbsufr kbtrk tets ubf

gfbkrf blmf èrcfbltzfml.

- _k`fmtfr ub tkxt hhlurk pkr tfh `k pe`kr ikr ubf futefvfhufml lblmlfh l sfokr `kh pubt

quk ks pfrtklx.

- _k`fmtfr ubf `ksmrlpml pkrsebfh skculbt ub ksqukgf fmer`ft kbtrk tets f mhfssk.

- Fphlmfr khs mebklxkgkbts f`qulrlts èrtecrfilf, crfgtlmf l hxlm pkr tfh `k rkfhltzfr khs

tkxtes merrkmtfgkbt.

- Fphlmfr hks bergks `kml`l`ks pkr tfh `k ikr ubf oebf prkskbtfml `kh tkxt ksmrlt4 beg l

`ftf, tteh l gfrcks.

@LGKB]L HLPK__LF

- Prkofhhfr slstkgtlmfgkbt =: glb `k hkmturf `lfrls pkr tfh `k iegkbtfr kh cust pkr hf

hkmturf l hf skvf utlhltft f blvkhh iubmlebfh meg pkr phfkr.- [tlhltzfr hf olohletkmf `k hksmehf l hf `k hfuhf skculbt hks bergks pkr tfh `k pe`kr-ne

fphlmfr kb hf skvf vl`f iuturf.

GFPKGPLMF

- ]ehumlebfr ub preohkgf serclt `k hf `likrbmlf `k rkprkskbtfml `k hkspfl l `k hf

megpfrfml.

- ]khkmmlebfr lbstrugkbts l ubltfts f`kquf`ks `k gksurf pkr tfh `k pe`kr rkprkskbtfr

hkspfl kb ub iuhh.

- [sfr kh slstkgf lbtkrbfmlebfh `k gksurf l ikr-bk fhcubf kqulvfhbmlf pkr tfh `k pe`kr

ksmrlurk hksmfhf f`kquf`fgkbt.

- Eoskrvfml l hkmturf `ksmfhks kb gfpks pkr tfh `k pe`kr-ne lbtkrprktfr l kbtkb`rk-ne.

- Megprkbsl `khs begorks `kmlgfhs fpfrkcuts f hks gksurks pkr tfh `fèbfr-sk quk

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x- Hf olohletkmf.

GFPKGPLV[K].- [bltfts `k gksurflbtkrbfmlebfh4 gktrk lmkbtgktrk.- Begorks `kmlgfhs fphlmfts fhks gksurks.- Hksmfhf kb kh phbeh l khgfpf.

GK@L ]EMLFH- Zfrtlmlpfr meg f fmtk `k`kgemrmlf.


3/5



KB] MEBKL^KG



]fb`rf Gfrt Hezfbe

=

be s ubf pfrt skbmkrf.

GK@L4 _KF @K GK@L ]EMLFH L M[HP[_FH

- Zfrtlmlpfr fmtlvfgkbt kb hks `kmlslebs quk lgphlmf hercfbltzfml `kh mlmhk l hks fuhks

pkr tfh `k èbfr lgpertbmlf f hf prksf `k `kmlslebs l prkpfrfr-hes pkr hf vl`f kb

`kgemrmlf.

- _kmebklxkgkbt l fmmkptfml `k `lvkrsltft èplblebs gltdfbfbt trkofhhs crupfhs l

prksks `k `kmlslebs pkh quk if fh iubmlebfgkbt `kh mlmhk supkrler.

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]KVBMLF @L@MPLMF mlmhk ][ZK_LE_

]kssl

FMPLYLPFP] LB@LMF@E_]`FYFH[FML

6 @L]P_LO[ML @K H'F[HF4 crups `k 0 nfb `k ikr predkmtk iuhh @LBF=. Mebslcbks4- Pkblr kb megptk kh bgkre `'fhugbks. Hf Gehf ifrkg rkublebs mebdubtks, sl kbs skpfrkg ; fHf Gehf l 9 f Gebtfu.- Tebf `k rkubl (tets nkg `k vkurk hf plssfrrf)- Tebf `k trkofhh `k crups- Tebf `k rkhfx- Tebf PLM

* @kml`lg predkmtk l gubtkg.

Fvfhukg kxprkssl erfh4- Zfrtlmlpfml- Mhfrk`ft- Zrebbmlf- Pe k vku

? * Fmfofr hf `lstrlouml `k h'fuhf.

E_CFBLPTFML @KH GFPK_LFH4 crups `k 0.* Ikr prepestks l ksmrlurk-hks4 Meg us ercfbltzvku kh gftkrlfh5 Meg ne vehku ikr5* Zesf`f kb meg f tetf hf mhfssk.

= KBP_KCF @KH GFPK_LFH (kstelc, retuhfèrs,...) l kxphlmfml `kh iubmlebfgkbt `k h'fckb`f,mfrpktks, iuhhs, hhlorktks,...

* Kxprkssl ksmrltf4 Ksmrlurk ub tkxt hhlurk pkr tfh `k pe`kr ikr ubf fvfhufml lblmlfh.

Kxprkssl ksmrltf4Hxlm, mebbkmters, kstrumturff`kquf`f, megprkbslohk, fspkmtksiergfhs (tteh, gfrcks)


4/5



KB] MEBKL^KG



]fb`rf Gfrt Hezfbe

0

0 M__KM]4 Zfrhkg `k qulbs mrrkms sb bkmkssfrls ikr.* Kbs peskg pkr crups skcebs kh mrrkm l ksmrlvlg hks iubmlebs.* PLM4 Ousqukg ubf lgftck l hhktrks l ikg kh mfrtkhh `khs mrrkms.

@KME_FML @'K]ZFL]4 Kbs ercfbltzkg kb = crups (Gehf, Gebtfu l pfssf`s) l ikg ubf phudf`l`kks `k meg pe`kg `kmerfr fquksts kspfls.* Megkbkg f `kmerfr.

Fvfhukg hks PLM4 sfp ousmfr ubflgftck l mrkfr ub mfrtkhh.

; * ]kculg fgo hf `kmerfml.

K^Z_K]]L K]M_LPF4 ks ifr ubf phudf `l`kks seork quk s ubf `ksmrlpml l qulbks pfrts nf`k tkblr. Kbtrk tets ifrkg ub ksqukgf `k tet fhh quk fmer`kg. Nfurfb `k ikr fqukstf tfsmf `k`kurks.

Y@KE4 Zkbskg kb khs fhtrks. @emugkbtfh `k 9: glbuts `k PY=.Zfrhkg `k hkgpftlf l khs skbtlgkbts.* Ikg ubf pesf`f kb meg `k qu nfb kbts `kh èmugkbtfh.

Fvfhukg phstlmf4- s mrkftlu kb hf `kmerfml- s pehlt trkofhhfbt

Fvfhukg sl pfrtlmlpf kb hf mebvkrsf.

K` vfhers4 gestrf kgpftlf mfp khfhtrks.Megublmf hhlurkgkbt khs skusskbtlgkbts.

9 MEGZ_KB]L HKMPE_F (`ksmrlpmlebs)4 Kh Hhum l kh Aebrf`. Mebtkstf merrkmtfgkbt hksprkcubtks `k megprkbsl.

3 @L]P_LO[ML @K H'F[HF4 _kprkbkg fgo khs predkmtks quk vfb ikr `k `lstrlouml `k hfuhf leoskrvkg khs `likrkbts mrequls `kh pfssf`s l fuhks. Ikr khs mrequls `kh pfssf`s f hksmfhf qukkhhs vuhculb. Zkr flx gksurkb tet hkspfl. Ne peskg kb meg kbtrk tets.

Fvfhukg sl sfokb ikr hksmfhf l khtrkofhh kb kqulp.

> _kihkxl lb`lvlùfh `k qulbs sb khs bestrks pubts ierts l ikohks. Ikr ub gurfh pkr tfh `k mfbvlfr fhhhfrc `kh murs khs pubts ikohks f ierts.

Fbfhltzf khs skus pubts ierts/ikohks

< HKMP[_F `k hf gfrk. Kxphlqukb meg sk skbtkb l suorfthhkb hks pfrfuhks `limlhs. Fvfhukg meg hhkcklxkb4 te `k vku,ihul`ksf, ...

6: M__KM]4 Yfherkg khs mrrkms, ifb pubtufml f trfvs ùbf fute-fvfhufml l me-fvfhufml l ifbubf gltdfbf.

Fvfhukg sl sfokb ikr hf gltdfbf.

66 Prkofhhkg herfml, kh ]B l kh ]Y. Ifb erfmlebs slgphks l hks peskg kb meg kb crups `k 0. Fpfrtlr `k tetks hks irfsks quk nfb ikt, nfb `fpreiltfr hks pfrfuhks pkr ikr-bk gs.

Fvfhukg kh sl sfokb `lstlbclr kh ]B lkh ]Y.

6? HKMP[_F @K HK] @K]M_LZMLEB] @KH] MEGZFB\]. Hkmturf kxprksslvf.


5/5



KB] MEBKL^KG



]fb`rf Gfrt Hezfbe

;

6= Kxfgkb `k hksmfhf l hf gltdfbf. ]fp ikr hf gltdfbf.]fp fphlmfr kh mfbvl `ksmfhf

GKPE@EHECLF GK][_K] @FPKBML F HF @LYK_]LPFP

Fqukstf ubltft nkg lbtkbtft ikr kh gxlg `k trkofhh kb crups pkr fifverlr quk khsfhugbks l hks fhugbks ks mebkculb glhher l pe`kr ikr ub oeb kqulp `k mlmhk.Nkg `klxft quk khhs pkrsebfhltzksslb kh sku kspfl pkrsebfh `k trkofhh l `kml`lsslbfmer`s pkr ùr f tkrgk ùrfbt tet kh murs pkr tfh `k èbfr-hes ubf futebeglf lrkspebsfolhltfts prplks.

Mf`f fhugbk t ubks bkmkssltfts l ubks mfpfmltfts `likrkbts. ]nf `k tkblrkb megptk quk kh trkofhh meepkrftlu l kb crup fdu`f fh `kskbvehupfgkbtpkrsebfh. Pfgo petkbmlfrkg hfutebeglf pkrsebfh pkr skr mfpfes `ksehvkbtfr ùotks.]upert lb`lvlùfh.s pkrsebfhltzft `k hks klbks PLM f hfuhf.Zesslolhltft `k pfssfr f ub blvkhh lbikrler sl flx ne treokg bkmkssfrl.

F`fptfml `k tfsquks fhs fhugbks fgo gs mfpfmltfts.Prkofhh kb pfrkhhks, tkblbt kb megptk kh trkofhh meepkrftlu.

_kihkxlebs l vfherfmlebs seork hf prmtlmf

Yfherkg quk fqukstf gfbkrf `k megkbfr kh murs nf kstft geht kbmkrtf`f df quk fifverklx hf rkhfml kbtrk khs fhugbks, df quk khs `k ; seb beus fh mlmhk.Pfgo mrklkg quk s oe quk slculb khhs khs quk `kml`klxlb pfmtlb hercfbltzfml, hf `lstrlouml l hf kmerfml `k hkspfl, df quk flx skh ifb sku l ks vkurfb gslgphlmfts kb hks tfsquks èr`rk l rkspebsfolhltft.

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0.-Ens Organitzem i Ens Coneixem- Programació Cs