25
Users Manual Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Online Emergency Lighting Inverter Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Revision B Phone: 1.877.DSPM.POWER 1.877.377.6769 Fax: 909.930.3335 Website: www.DSPManufacturing.com E-Mail: [email protected]

018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

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Page 1: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Users Manual

Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW

Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Revision B

Phone: 1.877.DSPM.POWER

1.877.377.6769

Fax: 909.930.3335

Website: www.DSPManufacturing.com

E-Mail: [email protected]

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Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

TABLE OF CONTENTS

3

4

6

6

7

9

10

12

12

12

13

13

14

14

14

14

15

17

17

17

18

18

18

18

19

19

19

20

24

25

Introduction

Important Safety Instructions

General

Unit Information

Front Panel Description

Bypass Switch Description

System Component Layout

Installation

Inspection

Placement

Connections

Interface

Internal Battery Pack

Connection to Utility

Charging of the Batteries

Connection of the Loads

System Ratings

Operation

Start Up

Turning System Off

Manual Bypass

Battery Run Audible Alarm

Low Battery (Rapid Alarm)

Direct Communications

Maintenance

Technical Support

Battery Connections

Environmental Control Module

Trouble Shooting

Notes

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Introduction

Save these instructions

Please read and save this manual!

Thank you for selecting this Emergency Lighting Inverter System. It provides you with perfect

protection for connected loads and equipment. The manual is a guide to install and use the

Emergency Lighting Inverter System. It includes important safety instructions for operation and

correct installation of the Emergency Lighting Inverter System. If you should have any problems with

the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual or call technical support at

1.877.377.6769

Please save or recycle the packaging materials!

The Emergency Lighting Inverter System shipping materials are designed with great care to provide

protection within delivery. These materials are invaluable if you have to return the Emergency

Lighting Inverter System for service. Damage happening during transit not covered under the

warranty; please call the freight carrier immediately or DSPM customer service to report any

damage.

Intelligent Microprocessor Control

The product is an advanced Emergency Lighting Inverter System based on microprocessor control.

The Emergency Lighting Inverter System is an intelligent protector and provides pure, reliable AC

power to the emergency loads – protecting them from utility power blackouts, swells, sags, surges

and interference. All types of lamps are supported by our lighting inverter.

Under normal power conditions, the design enables the system to adjust and filter power fluctuations

continuously and automatically. In the event of power failure, it can immediately provide back-up

power from the batteries without any interruption.

When the utility power is connected, the charger will automatically recharge the batteries.

Advanced Battery Management

The visual and audible indications of the Emergency Lighting Inverter System present the battery’s

status, including capacity and battery conditions. The self-test function lets the Emergency Lighting

Inverter System detect a weak battery. The Emergency Lighting Inverter System performs a self-test

at power up. Self-test function can be conducted manually with the ON/TEST switch at any time.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

DO NOT Dismantle the Emergency Lighting Inverter System.

Important Safety Instructions

Transportation and/or Moving Unit

Please transport the Inverter with care to ensure the unit is protected against shock and impact.

Set-up

Ensure the unit is completely dry before being installed. Moving the unit directly from a cold to warm

environment may cause condensation to form on electronic/electrical parts. Please allow an

acclimatization time adequate for all condensation/water to evaporate.

Do not install the Inverter near water or in damp environments.

Do not install the Inverter where it could be exposed to direct sunlight or near heat.

Do not block off ventilation openings in the Inverter cabinet.

WARNING: Intended for installation in a controlled environment.

Installation

Connect conduit in such a way that no one can step on or trip over the conduit.

Batteries

CAUTION: Risk of electrical shock – Hazardous live parts inside unit are energized from the

internal battery supply even when the input AC power is disconnected.

CAUTION: Risk of electrical shock, non-isolated battery circuit. Hazardous voltage may exist

between battery terminals and ground.

CAUTION: Do Not dispose of batteries in a fire, the battery may explode.

CAUTION: Do Not open or break apart the battery, released electrolyte is harmful to the

skin and eyes.

CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. The

following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:

Remove watches, rings and/or other metal objects.

Use tools with insulated handles.

Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable of

batteries and the required precautions.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Operation

CAUTION: The Inverter System features its own internal power source (batteries). The

UPS/Inverter System output circuits may be electrically live, even if the Inverter System is

not connected to the building wiring power source (utility).

CAUTION: Ensure that no fluids or other foreign objects can enter the Inverter System.

CAUTION: The Inverter System operates with hazardous voltages. Only qualified

maintenance personnel may carry out service.

Service

CAUTION: Risk of electrical shock, do not remove cover. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer

servicing to qualified service personnel.

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of electrical shock; disconnect the Emergency Lighting

Inverter System from the main supply before installing an interface signal cable.

Reconnect the power only after signaling interconnections have been made.

CAUTION: The Inverter System operates with hazardous voltages. Only qualified

maintenance personnel may carry out repairs.

CAUTION: Risk of electrical shock, non-isolated battery circuit. Hazardous voltage may exist

between battery terminals and ground.

Only TRAINED personnel familiar with batteries and with the required precautionary measures may

replace batteries and supervise operations. Unauthorized persons must be kept well away from the

batteries.

CAUTION: A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. The

following precaution should be observed when working on batteries:

Remove watches, rings and/or other metal objects.

Use tools with insulated handles.

Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable of

batteries and the required precautions.

Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.

When replacing or charging batteries, install the same number and same type of batteries.

Do not attempt to dispose of the batteries by burning them. This could cause batteries to explode.

CAUTION: Do Not open or break apart the battery, released electrolyte is harmful to the

skin and eyes.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

General

Unit Information

The Defender 1 is an Emergency Lighting Inverter System incorporating double-conversion

technology. It provides perfect protection specifically for Egress Lighting for facilities.

The inverter is a double-conversion principle eliminates all sources of power disturbances. A rectifier

converts the alternating current from the building source to Direct Current (DC). This DC charges the

batteries and powers the inverter. With the basic DC voltage, the inverter generates a sinusoidal

alternating current (AC) voltage, which continuously supplies the load.

The load is powered by the inverter, which receives its power from the building source. In the event

of the loss of the building source power the inverter will then derive it’s power from the batteries.

All units come standard with a 90-minute backup time.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Control Key

Front Panel Description

On/Test/Mute Key OFF Key

10

5 - 9

1

2 3 4

Black Display

or

5 - 9

3

4

2

1

10 OFF Key

ON Key

White Display

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

1 – Line LED (Green): To indicate the AC Power is applied to the system input. In case this LED

blinks, it means the main AC source is out of tolerance.

2 – Bypass LED (Yellow): To indicate the load is powered via the bypass.

3 – Battery LED (Yellow): To indicate the system is in battery backup mode when the building

source power has failed.

4 – Inverter LED (Green): To indicate the system is powered through the inverter

5-9 – Load & Battery Capacity LED's:

a. Number 5 and 8 LED’s are green colored and Number 9 (used as a Warning LED for

overload or battery low) is yellow.

b. Number 5 to 8 LED’s show the load % of the system if the main power is available (in

normal operation). Each of the green LED’s will indicate a % of the power level for the

rating of the system.

NOTE: Depending on unit size the LED’s 5 to 9 may not indicate the actual load.

c. In the battery operation, the LED’s indicate the capacity (%) of the batteries run time

remaining, As the batteries are depleted the LED’s will extinguish from left to right. When

LED number 9 is only lighted then there is 0-25% left on the battery run.

10 – Fault LED (Red): To indicate that the Emergency Lighting Inverter System is in a fault

condition because of inverter shutdown or over temperature condition.

Both Display’s

OFF Key: This button should be pressed with the “Control Key” simultaneously to switch off the

Emergency Lighting Inverter System.

Control Key: This button should be pressed simultaneously with the “Off Key”, or

“On/Test/Mute Key” to switch on or off the Emergency Lighting Inverter

System, do auto-test and disable the buzzer.

ON/Test/Mute Key: This button should be pressed with the “Control Key” simultaneously to switch

on the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, and to do a system auto-test

in normal AC mode. When in the battery mode pressing this button will silence

the buzzer operation.

White Display (Only)

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Bypass Switch Description

This switch is located inside the door of the system, and is protected by a cover that is held on by

screws. (See system component diagram for exact location). The bypass switch is used in case of a

failure of the lighting inverter. If the lighting inverter fails place the bypass switch in the “BYPASS”

position. In this position the inverter section is bypassed allowing the load to be powered by the

utility until the inverter can be repaired. Contact factory for service.

NOTE: Operation of the bypass switch will cause the inverter switch to static bypass and turn off the

inverter if it was running.

WARNING: The manual bypass switch should only operated by authorized personnel.

WARNING: An Authorized Service Technician

should only remove this cover.

OFF Key: This button needs to be pushed to turn the emergency lighting inverter off.

ON Key: This button needs to be pushed to turn the emergency lighting inverter on.

Black Display (Only)

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

System Component Layout

The following layout will help you find the parts and components in your Emergency Lighting

Inverter. If you need technical assistance, please contact DSPM. Do not attempt to service.

Factory-trained personnel should perform maintenance only.

1 - Input Terminal Blocks

2 - Input Transformer

3 - Input Circuit Breaker

4 - Battery Breaker

5 - Output Terminal Blocks

6 - Output Main Breaker

7 - Output Transformer

8 - TB/Circuit Breaker Label

9 - Batteries

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Inside door layout (the left door is the same just mirrored):

1 2 3 4 5

6 9 1087

1 - Manufacturers Label

2 - Output Filter

3 - Bypass Switch

4 - Display

5 - Charger Board

6 - Input Filter

7 - DC Caps

8 - Fans

9 - Main Power Board

10 - Interface*

*Please see the “Interface” section of

this manual for more detailed information

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Installation

Inspection

Inspect the Emergency Lighting Inverter System upon receipt. If there was any damage during

transportation; Do Not turn on the unit and notify the carrier and DSPM immediately.

The packaging is recyclable; keep it for reuse or please disposed of it properly.

Placement

Install the Emergency Lighting Inverter System in a protected area with adequate airflow and free

from excessive dust. Do not operate the Emergency Lighting Inverter System where the temperature

and humidity is out of the specified limits.

Per code requirements please leave 3” on each side of the cabinet including the back, and a 3 foot clearance in front.

Storage of the system should be in a cool and dry area with the unit being upright and covered. The

unit cannot be stored for more then 3 months without charging the batteries.

The warranty can be affected.

Operating Temperature: 0º to 40ºC (32º to 104ºF) Storage Temperature: -20º to 60ºC (-4º to 140ºF)

42”

22.5”

15”

37.5”

18.8” RAD

47.5”

71”

Front View

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

BYPASS

BATTERY LOW

UPS ON

LINE LOSS

UPS FAIL

SUMMARY ALARM

COMMON

GND

REMOTE SHUTDOWN

Connections

WARNING: Condensation of water may occur if the system is unpacked in a very low

temperature environment. In this case it is necessary to wait until the system is fully

dried inside out before proceeding with the connection of any power, otherwise there

are hazards of electrical shock.

Installation and wiring must be performed in accordance with the local electric code

and the instructions of professional personnel.

Interface (optional)

Software interface kits can be used with this Emergency Lighting Inverter System. Contact the

factory for kits supplied or approved by DSPM. If used, connect the interface cable to the 9-pin

computer interface port (RS-232 Standard Interface Port) on the main control PCB in top of

Emergency Lighting Inverter System.

The RS-232 interface uses 9-pin female D-sub connector. This information consists of data about

utility, load and the Emergency Lighting Inverter System. The interface port pins and their functions

are identified in the following table.

NOTE: Interface connection is optional. The Emergency Lighting Inverter System works properly

without an optional interface connection.

CAUTION: Use only factory supplied or authorized Emergency Lighting Inverter System

monitoring cable!

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Internal Battery Pack

Before connecting, ensure that the batteries are connected according to the battery diagram

(negative of first battery to positive of the second battery, negative of the second battery to positive

of third battery, etc.). After connecting all the batteries connect the positive lead (Red) from the

battery circuit breaker(s) (CB2) to the positive terminal. Connect the black to the negative side of the

circuit breaker.

WARNING: Make sure the proper polarity is observed. DC bus should be between 96 and 108

Vdc as tested at the top of the battery circuit breaker (CB2).

CAUTION: Do not bond the output neutral to chassis ground! The system has been bonded as

required by the manufacturer and NEC.

Loads not powered by the system cannot use the neutral of the Emergency

Lighting Inverter System. Any load powered by the Emergency Lighting Inverter

System line and neutral outputs only.

Connection to Utility

Ensure that the utility power to be connected is as listed on the system label, and the hots, neutral

and grounds are correctly identified and wired to the input terminal blocks as designated.

Charging of the Batteries

The Emergency Lighting Inverter System charges it’s battery whenever it is connected to utility

power and the input circuit breakers (CB1) is turned on. For the best results, charge the battery for

24 hours in the initial use.

Connection of the Loads

Ensure that the loads to be connected are as listed on the system label, and the hots, neutral and

grounds are correctly identified and are wired to the output terminal block as designated.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

System Current Ratings

All circuit breakers provided by the end user that are connected to the inputs and outputs need to

have a trip curve which is at least 10 times the rated current for .3 seconds. This is to prevent the

breakers from tripping during startup of the unit or the loads, attached to the unit. Some

manufacturers refer to these breakers as “High Inrush” breakers.

KW Input

Voltage

Utility

Feed

Amps

Output

Voltage

Max

Output

Amps

120 39.2

277 17

480 9.8

120/240 39.2/19.6

120 68.6

120/277 39.2/17

120 39.2

277 17

480 9.8

120/240 39.2/19.6

208 39.6

120/277 39.2/17

120 39.2

277 17

480 9.8

120/240 39.2/19.6

240 34.3

120/277 39.2/17

120 39.2

277 17

480 9.8

120/240 39.2/19.6

277 29.7

120/277 39.2/17

120 39.2

277 17

480 9.8

120/240 39.2/19.6

4.7

480 17.1

120/277 39.2/17

KW Input

Voltage

Utility

Feed

Amps

Output

Voltage

Max

Output

Amps

120 43.8

277 19

480 10.9

120/240 43.8/21.9

120 76.6

120/277 43.8/19

120 43.8

277 19

480 10.9

120/240 43.8/21.9

208 44.2

120/277 43.8/19

120 43.8

277 19

480 10.9

120/240 43.8/21.9

240 38.3

120/277 43.8/19

120 43.8

277 19

480 10.9

120/240 43.8/21.9

277 33.2

120/277 43.8/19

120 43.8

277 19

480 10.9

120/240 43.8/21.9

5.25

480 19.1

120/277 43.8/19

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

KW Input

Voltage

Utility

Feed

Amps

Output

Voltage

Max

Output

Amps

120 58.3

277 25.3

480 14.6

120/240 58.3/29.2

120 102

120/277 58.3/25.3

120 58.3

277 25.3

480 14.6

120/240 58.3/29.2

208 58.9

120/277 58.3/25.3

120 58.3

277 25.3

480 14.6

120/240 58.3/29.2

240 51

120/277 58.3/25.3

120 58.3

277 25.3

480 14.6

120/240 58.3/29.2

277 44.2

120/277 58.3/25.3

120 58.3

277 25.3

480 14.6

120/240 58.3/29.2

7.0

480 25.5

120/277 58.3/25.3

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

With utility input power is present at the input terminal block of the Emergency Lighting

Inverter System and the battery are connected to the DC circuit breaker;

1. Ensure that the bypass switch is in the “BYPASS” position.

2. Turn on the DC circuit breaker (CB2).

3. Turn on the input (utility) circuit breaker (CB1).

4. The display will then cycle through the LED’s.

5. Turn on the output circuit breaker (CB3). If this is the first time the unit has been turned

on, or the load has changed, verify that the output load does not exceed the rating of the

system.

6. Turn off all CB’s; open maintenance bypass switch (MBS) cover plate; rotate MBS to

“UPS” position. Repeat steps 1-4 with MBS on “UPS”, continue to step 6.

7. After the cycling of the LED’s press the “Control Key” and the “On Key” at the same time.

WARNING: Do Not overload the Emergency Lighting Inverter System. Refer to the wattage

rating of the unit to ensure no overloading.

WARNING: Faliure to call for phone assistance for the initial start-up will void the warranty.

Operation

Start Up

Turning System Off

1. Press and hold the “Off Key” and the “Control Key” simultaneously until the inverter LED

turns off.

2. The system will now switch to bypass and turn off the inverter.

3. Turn off the input circuit breaker (CB1).

4. Turn off the battery circuit breaker (CB2).

5. Turn off the output circuit breaker (CB3).

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Manual Bypass

NOTE: Operation of the bypass switch will cause the inverter switch to static bypass and turn off the

inverter if it was running.

NOTE: If the cover over the manual bypass switch is not secured properly the inverter will not start

and there will be an audible beep every one (1) to two (2) minutes.

WARNING: The manual bypass switch should only operated by authorized personnel.

Battery Run Audible Alarm

When the system is running on “Battery Backup” mode, the system will emit an audible alarm. The

alarm stops when the Emergency Lighting Inverter System returns to “Normal” mode operation.

Pressing the “On/Test/Mute” key can silence the alarm during backup mode. In the backup mode the

alarm occurs every 4 seconds until low battery.

Low Battery (Rapid Alarm)

In the “Backup” mode, when the energy of the battery is 5% - 10%, the system beeps rapidly until

the system shuts down.

NOTE: The “Low Battery” alarm condition cannot be silenced.

Direct Communications

The Emergency Lighting Inverter System has an interface allowing direct communication via RS232,

the location of which can be found on the top shelf on the right hand side in the back. See the

system component diagram exact location. Please see the “interface” section for more information.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Maintenance

Battery Connections

Technical Support

For technical support or help with any questions not covered in the manual, contract:

DSPM Inc.

1921 S. Quaker Ridge Place

Ontario, CA 91761

Work Hours: 8 a.m. – 5 p.m. Pacific Standard Time

Phone: 1.877.DSPM.POWER

1.877.377.6769

After Hours: 5 p.m. – 1 a.m. Pacific Standard Time

951.840.0811

Fax: 909.930.3335

[email protected]

Factory-trained personnel should perform maintenance only. Factory training is available. Training

can be done on-site, over the phone or at the factory. Do not attempt to service. Various

maintenance contracts are available; please contact “customer service” for more details.

Please see the inside door of your unit to see the battery layout. Battery interconnects are provided

by factory. Cabinet interconnects provided by other (if applicable). If you have any further questions

about battery connections please contact DSPM.

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Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Environmental Control Module E

CM

Te

ch

nic

al

Dra

win

g

BLACK (Normally Closed)

BLUE (Normally Open)

RED (Common)

WHITE (Neutral)

GREEN/YELLOW (120Vac)

ORANGE (280-277Vac)

0.10

1.68

1.28

1.98

11.5011.00

1.08

EC

M B

yp

ass W

all S

wit

ch

Battery

Pack(s) DSPM

Utility

IN

OUT

ECM Interface

ECM Interface

Emg. HotOU

T

Emg. Neutral

Ho

t

Ne

utr

al

Gro

un

d ECM

Emergency

Load

Normal

Load

Normal

LoadWall Switch

Hot

Re

d**

Bla

ck**

*

Blu

e

GrnYel / Org (test)

White

**

Neutral

Hot

Neutral

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

EC

M S

tan

d-B

y M

od

e

Battery

Pack(s)DSPM

Utility

IN

ECM Interface

ECM Interface

Emg. HotOU

T

Neutral

Ho

t

Ne

utr

al

Gro

un

d

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

ECM

Emergency

Load

Emergency

LoadWhiteRed **

To Other

Emergency

Loads

Blu

e(o

the

r in

pu

t)

Bla

ck (

em

g h

ot)

Grn

Ye

l /

Org

(te

st)

**

Page 21: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

EC

M E

me

rg.

Dim

min

g B

yp

as

s

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

OU

T

NI

Battery

Pack(s)

DSPM

ECM Interface

ECM Interface

Hot

Neutral

To Other

Emergency

Loads

ECMEmergency

Load

Emergency

Load

Dimmer

Panel

Uti

lity

Emg. Hot

Emg. Neutral

Hot

Hot

Ground

H

N

H

N

White

GrnYel / Org (test)

Black **

Blue **Red **

EC

M S

tan

dard

Dim

min

g P

an

el

Dimmer

Panel

Prewired Pigtail

(DIM SECT)

(NON-DIM SECT)

OU

TNI

208V

Line In

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC*

Non-Emg

Load

Non-Emg

Load

DSPM

Battery

Pack(s)

ECMEmg

Load

Emg

Load

Blue

Black

GreenYel/Org (test line)

Red

Wh

ite

EC

M O

verr

ide W

all S

wit

ch

OU

T

NI

Ye

llow

(te

st

line

)

Bla

ck (

em

g.

ho

t)

To Other

Emergency

Loads

Battery

Pack(s)

Utility

DSPM

ECM

OUT

Blu

e (

oth

er

inp

ut)

White (neutral)

Black (Emg. Hot)

GreenYellow / Orange (test)

Lamp

Optional

Emergency

Panel

*

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)

Bla

ck (

ho

t)

Gre

en

(g

rou

nd

)

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)

Red (hot out)White (neu.)

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

Page 22: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

EC

M N

orm

ally O

FF

Wir

ing

OU

T

NI

Battery

Pack(s)DSPM

ECM Interface

ECM Interface

Emg. Hot

Neutral

To Other

Emergency

Loads

ECM

UtilityEmergency

Load

Emergency

Load

Ho

t

Ne

utr

al

Gro

un

d

Wh

ite

Grn

Ye

l/O

rg (

test)

Bla

ck

**

**

Red

Blue (other input)Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

EC

M N

ite

lite

Ov

err

ide

Mo

de

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

OU

T

NI

Ho

t

Ne

utr

al

To Other

Emergency

Loads

Battery

Pack(s)

Utility

DSPM

ECMEmergency

Load

Photo

Sensor

OUT

Gro

un

d

ECM Interface

Emg. Hot

Emg. Neutral

ECM Interface

Blue (Other Input)

Wh

ite

Bla

ck

Ye

lGrn

/Org

(te

st)

Red

Red ****

**

*

EC

M L

ow

Vo

ltag

e C

on

tro

l

OU

TBattery

Pack(s) White (neutral)

Black (emg. hot)

GreenYellow / Orange (test line)

DSPMIN

To Other

Loads

To Other ECM’s

Line

InMain

Panel

ECM

Load

OUT

IN

Optional

Emergency

PanelLow

VoltageControl

*

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)

Gre

en

(g

rou

nd

)

Bla

ck (

ho

t)

LowVoltageRelay

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)

Red (hot out)

Ye

llow

(te

st

line

)

Bla

ck (

em

g h

ot)

Blu

e (

oth

er

inp

ut)

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**

Page 23: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Em

g. &

No

n E

mg

. C

om

mo

n S

wit

ch

OU

T

Battery

Pack(s)White (neutral)

Black (emg. hot)

GreenYellow / Orange (test line)

DSPM

Main

Panel

ECM

Emergency

Load

Non-Emergency

Load

OUT

IN

IN

Optional

Emergency

Panel

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)

Gre

en

(g

rou

nd

)

Bla

ck (

ho

t)

Wh

ite

(n

eu

tra

l)B

lack (

em

g.

ho

t)

Gre

en

Ye

llow

(te

st)

To Other

Loads

Blue (non-emg out) Red (hot out)

Line

In

Test Line = GreenYellow 120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum*

**E

CM

Gen

. S

tan

db

y W

all S

wit

ch

OU

T

OU

T

Generator(or other

power

source)

Ground

Emg. Hot

Emg. Neutral

ECMECM

Utility

Emergency

Load

Normal

Load

Normal

Load

Ground

Neutral

Hot

Neutral

Hot

Neutral

Hot

Re

d

Blu

e Re

d

Blu

e** **

** **

Bla

ck

**

Bla

ck

**

GrnYel / Org (test) *

GrnYel / Org (test) *

White

White

Wall SwitchTest Line = GreenYellow

120 VAC / Orange 277 VAC

20 Amps Maximum

*

**

EC

M G

en

era

tor

Panel

Black

Yellow (test)

Line

In

GEN

ECM EMG

Load

Blue

Red

Page 24: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Trouble Shooting

Problem Possible Reasons Solutions

Check the input power. Input power source not

available. Main input circuit

breaker open. Check Emergency Lighting Inverter System

input circuit breaker is “ON”.

Time of pressing the “ON”

button may be too short. Keep pressing “ON” button for 1 second.

Doesn’t operate after

pressing ON/OFF switches.

No lights on, no warning

sounds.

Output short circuit or

overload on Emergency

Lighting Inverter System.

Turn off Emergency Lighting Inverter System,

take off all load to make sure there are no

problems on it or any internal short circuits.

Fault light is on. The alarm

keeps beeping.

Emergency Lighting

Inverter System is broken. Contact DSPM Inc. for service or help.

Alarm keeps beeping. Unit is overloaded. Reduce some of the load.

Utility indicating light is

blinking.

The voltage of utility is

exceeding Emergency

Lighting Inverter input

range.

Verify input voltage.

Batteries haven’t been

charged.

Emergency Lighting

Inverter System is

overloaded.

Batteries are aged and

need to be replaced.

Available time of batteries is

too short.

The charger is out of order.

Keep Emergency Lighting Inverter System

“ON” for over 20 hours to recharge the

batteries.

Battery’s light is on when the

power is supplied by utility.

The voltage of batteries is

too low or batteries haven’t

been connected.

Check out batteries part of the Emergency

Lighting Inverter System, make sure they are

well connected. If there is any damage to

batteries, contact DSPM immediately.

Page 25: 018-0101-01B Defender 1 – 4.7KW to 7.0KW Manual Manual Defender 1 ... Manual Bypass Battery Run Audible Alarm ... the Emergency Lighting Inverter System, please refer to this manual

Defender 1: 4.7 - 7.0KW • Online Emergency Lighting Inverter

Technical Manual #018-0101-01 Rev B

Notes