0506 SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence 40 Installation Deployment Tips

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    SAP BusinessObjects BI 4.0Installation Deployment TipsDhirendra Gehlot

    Shivaji Patnaik

    [

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    [ Disclaimer

    This presentation is based on presentes personal and shared

    experiences. The tips and recommendations shared here

    represent presenters learning and collaboration while workingon SAP BusinessObjects BI4.0 projects . The tips or

    recommendations presented here are not SAPs official

    recommendations or best ractices.

    Real Experience. Real Advantage. 2

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    [ Learning Points

    Understand key pre-install considerations for BI4.0

    Learn how to get BI4.0 installed right the very first time

    Know configuration and security tips

    Real Experience. Real Advantage. 3

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    [ SAP BusinessObjects BI4.0 Installation Tips

    1. BI4.0 Platform

    1. BI4.0 Platform Tiers

    2. BI4.0 Platform Components2. BI4.0 Server Deployment

    1. Installation Tips

    2. Patchin Ti s

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    3. Firewall Setting Tips

    4. Server Configuration Tips

    5. Authentication and Security Tips

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    [ SAP BusinessObjects BI 4.0 Platform

    Client Tier

    Web Tier

    Management Tier

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Storage Tier

    Processing Tier

    Data Tier

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    [ SAP BusinessObjects BI4.0 Components

    Client Tier (Desktop Products)

    BI 4.0 Client

    WebIntelligence Rich Client

    Information Design Tool

    Design Tool

    Report Conversion Tool, QaaWS, Widgets,

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Crystal Reports 2011

    SAP Dashboard

    Live Office

    Analysis edition for MS Office

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    [ SAP BusinessObjects BI4.0 Components

    Web Tier

    Web Server / Web Application Server

    Tomcat web application server is bundled with binaries

    Server Platform (Management/Storage/Processing Tiers)

    BI 4.0 Server

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    ,

    CMS and other server

    wDeployTool

    Upgrade Manager Tool, Life Cycle Manager, Subversion

    Mobile, Analysis edition for Web,

    Data Tier

    Reporting Data Sources

    SAP HANA, SAP BW, MSSQLServer, ..

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips

    Check the Product Availability Matrix (PAM) for the supported platform

    Check installation pre-requisites

    Hardware recommendations

    BI Node WAS Node

    8 Cores 4 Cores

    16 GB RAM 8 GB RAM

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Min Disk space for Server install

    14 GB English only / 16 GB All Languages

    Min Disk space for Client install

    4 GB English only / 8 GB All Languages

    Plus Disk space for Binaries, SPs, FPs, FRSs etc

    100 GB Free Disk Space 20 GB Free Disk Space

    20 GB Free Disk Space for TEMP Dir 10 GB Free Disk Space for TEMP Dir

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips

    Install CMS/Audit Database on a server other than BI4.0 server

    Install Web Application Server on a server other than BI4.0 server

    Host Operating system must be 64-bit

    Web Application Server must be 64-bit

    Web Application server must use 64-bit JVM.

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Determine multi languages requirements prior to install

    Install all needed languages during the initial BI4.0 install.

    Adding a language later would require reinstall

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips

    When extracting the installer ensure

    The path does not contain square brackets, or other special characters

    The path is not too deep

    The install directory can NOT

    Have Unicode characters in its name

    Be the same folder in which the installation program has been extracted. Do not

    install to the current workin director when runnin the installation ro ram from

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    the current working directoryUse Custom Install even if you want Full Install or Web Tier Install

    Install required Database Access features on Web Tier

    Install SAPBW, and SAP Database Access features if SAP Authentication needed

    Install theJava Web Applications feature It installes the WAS configuration files required for wdeploy

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips

    Install SubVersion only on Only ONE server

    SubVersion can not be clustered

    Configure LCM ClearCase Service to run on the SubVersion servers

    LCM ClearCase Service is bundled with Adaptive Processing Server

    LCM ClearCase Service talks with SubVersion

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    ,

    User External Database as CMS database

    Uncheck the Integrated Database feature when external database is used as CMS

    database

    Write down following values used during installCluster key

    Administrator users password

    LCM User ID/Password

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips Windows Platform

    Enable Windows 8-dot-3 filename support

    Minimum screen solution of1024 768

    Install Microsoft ODBC MDAC 2.8

    Install Microsoft .Net Framework 3.5 or higher

    Disable the Anti-Virus software and Firewall during install

    Install user must be a member ofLocal Administrators group

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    nsta so tware t roug an emove rograms nter ace

    Install software on drive other than OS drive or C:\ drive

    Keep the install directory path short.

    Default install dir is C:\Program Files (x86)\SAP BusinessObjects

    Short install path without spaces, such as E:\SAPBOBJ, is recommended

    SQLServer 2008 Express is default database for CMS and Audit Databases

    On Windows Server 2008, ifUAC (User Account Control) is enabled, then right-click

    setup.exe and select Run as administrator.

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    [ BI4.0 Server Installation Tips Unix Platform

    Install user must not be root

    Install user must not belong to the root group

    Install user must have a HOME directory

    Install user must NOT belong to the 'Users' group

    BOBJ user should not belong to BOBJ group, for example

    Ensure that en_US.utf8 language pack is install on the server

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    _ _ .

    Verify that setup.sh and other files are executable

    DB2 9.7 is default database for CMS and Audit Databases

    Default DB2 gets install under /home//sqllib dir

    Default install path for DB2 is not changeable

    Use an existing external database for CMS (DB2 or any supported database)

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    [ BI4.0 Server Patching Tips

    Consider following before rolling out a patch

    Does it fix issues needed for deployment?

    Does it offer new features needed for deployment?

    Does it get affected for Forward Fit rule? (Details on the bottom of Maintenance

    schedule page)

    Test patch in a sandbox environment

    A l atch/su ort atch for the com onents installed on the com uter.

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Support Packages must be first installed on the Central Management Server If deployment has multiple CMSs, the credentials for the first CMS that you upgrade must

    be used when upgrading the other clusters.

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    [ BI4.0 Server Firewall Setting for Intranet

    Configure Firewall for a reserved port range to used for BI4.0

    Port range (6400 to 6700 for example)

    Web Application Server port ( Tomcat by default use port 8080 for example)

    Port range helps firewall monitoring easy

    BI4.0 ports are easily identified

    Port range eases BI environment expansion

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Avoid Firewall port request every time a BI4.0 service is added

    Bind each BI service to a specific port from the reserved port range

    Ensure ports are assigned for the Job Server Child processes as well

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    [ BI4.0 Server Configuration Tips

    Properties files store configurable parameters

    Authentication, Cluster, SSO, etc

    Use Custom Properties files to override default parameters

    Name Custom Properties file same as corresponding default properties file name

    Define only those parameters that you want to change

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    ,

    Create custom BIlaunchpad.properties file with following parameter

    authentication.visible=true

    Backup custom properties file folder.

    Restore it after patching your environment

    Patch would overwrite the properties files

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    [ BI4.0 Server Configuration Tips

    Ensure custom BIlaunchpad.properties has following parameters correctly defined

    authentication.visible

    authentication.default

    cms.default

    Ensure custom CrystalReports.properties has following parameter correctly defined

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    .

    Ensure custom dsws.properties has following parameter correctly defined

    domain

    Ensure that Web Services application Access URL is a valid URL

    CMC > Applications > Web Services > Properties >Access URL

    http://:/dswsbobje

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    [ BI4.0 Server Configuration Tips

    Configure Anti-Virus software to exclude The Web Application Server (Tomcat) dir

    Would significantly reduce Tomcat startup time

    Would significantly reduce Web Application Deployment time

    Would significantly reduce install/patching time

    Run dedicated AdaptiveProcessing Server (APS) containing only one Service

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Set one APS for A-OLAP ( MDAS), for example

    Set APS heap size to 4GB. This is tuned by selecting dedicated APS and editing the

    Command Line Parameters -Xmx value to be 4GB.

    Default setting isXmx1g

    Change it toXmx4g.

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    [ BI4.0 Server Authentication & Security Tips

    OLAP connections, by default, are not visible / accessible to non Administrators.

    Grant Access rights at Top Level

    Grant Access rights at Common Connection folder under OLAP connections

    Custom Access Levels(CALs)

    Dont copy default CALs

    Create your own CALs

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

    Create Enterprise user groups for each AD or LDAP user group

    Set AD or LDAP user group as a member to corresponding Enterprise user group

    Setting AD or LDAP user groups, ensure to have a single parent user group.

    To minimize the maintenance work to add user groups in BI 4.0 CMS

    Ensure that the Max header size for Tomcat is set to a number divisible by 8

    The non SSO page url

    http://:/BOE/BI/logonNoSso.jsp

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    [ Further Information

    Product Documentation

    Product Availability Matrix (PAM)

    Installation Guide, Administration Guide

    Mater Guide

    Deployment Planning Guide

    Release Notes

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.

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    [

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    Real Experience. Real Advantage. 21

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