1

1. ANDHRA PRADESH FORESTS AT A GLANCE

Andhra Pradesh is the fifth largest State in Geographical area and the third largest State in Forest area in the Indian Union. The total Forest area of the State is 63813.73 Square Kilometers which occupies 23.20% of the total Geographical area of 2,75,068 Sq.Kms. It is almost equal to the country's average percentage of forests.

The forests of the Andhra Pradesh State are distributed in different agro-climatic zones, with varying composition and forest types, majority of which is classified as (1) Tropical dry deciduous (2) Southern tropical Moist deciduous and (3) Southern tropical thorn forests. Most of the forest area was highly degraded owing to biotic pressure and over use of forest resources. Since last one decade most of the degraded areas have been reclubbed with the implementation of Community forest management programme through more than 7100 Vana Samrakshana Samithis.

The statement showing the particulars of Geographical area, Forest area and percentages is furnished below:

S.No Name of the

Region Geographical

Area (Sq. Kms)

Forest Area (Sq. Kms)

% of Forest Area to the

State Forest Area

% of Forest Area to the

Geographical Area

1 Coastal Andhra 92,906 19,563.25 30.67 21.06 2 Rayalaseema 67,299 15,008.40 23.53 22.30 3 Telangana 1,14,863 29,242.08 45.80 25.46 Total 2,75,068 63,813.73 100.00 23.20

CLASSIFICATION OF FOREST AREA

Sl.No. Particulars Forest Area (Sq.Kms.) Percentage

1. Legal Status a) Reserved

b) Protected c) Un-Notified

50478.63 12365.34 969.76

79.10 19.38 1.52

Total: 63813.73 100.00 2. OWNERSHIP: FOREST DEPARTMENT 63813.73 100.00 3. COMPOSITION: (Non-Coniferous)

a) Sal b) Teak c) Others

47.16 9145.00 54621.57

0.07 14.33 85.60

Total: 63813.73 100.00 4. FUNCTIONAL:

a) Protected Forests b) Production Forests

38449.47 25364.26

60.25 39.75

Total: 63813.73 100.00

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5. FOREST TYPES: a) 6A/C1 Southern Tropical Thorn Forests

b) 3B/C2 Southern Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests c) 5A/C1 Tropical Dry Deciduous Forestsd) 4A/L1 Littoral Forests

e) 4B/TS2 Tidal Swamp Mangrove Forests

16,110 16,100 28,431 2,856 317

25.30 25.20 44.50 4.50 0.50

Total: 63,814 100.00

6) Forest Area By Topography The Statement showing the Forest by Topography of the catchement where pre-investment survey of the forests Resources was done is furnished below.

Plain Hill area Total Sl. No

Catchment Area

in Sq.m.

Percentage

Area in

Sq.m.

Percenta

ge

Area in Sq.m. Percen

tage

a) East Godavari 1086 16.6 5462 83.40 6548 100 1 b) Shifting Cultivation

140 23.1 465 76.9 605 100

2 Nallamalai 1982 34.4 3179 61.6 5161 100 3 Mahaboobnagar 1082 55.8 858 44.2 1940 100 4 Kothagudem 3560 76.9 1078 23.2 4638 100 5 Adilabad 3164 49.9 3176 50.1 6340 100 6 Warangal 2572 43.3 3370 56.7 5942 100 7 The Area where

no pre investiment survey was done

-- -- -- -- 32640 100

Total 13586 43.6 17588 56.4 63814 100

7. Comparision of Forest cover and assessment of Andhra Pradesh for 2003 and 2005 (in Sq.Kms.)

2003 Assessment 2005 Assessment

Dense Open Total Dense Open Total Net

Difference

24379 20040 44419 24329 20043 44372

- 47 Sq.Kms

Source: State of Forest Report - 2005 by Forest Survey of India, Dehradun.

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8. MANGROVE COVER: -

As per FSI Report 2005, The Mangrove Forests in Andhra Pradesh are

Dense Open Total

15 Sq.Km 314 Sq.Km. 329 Sq.km.

9. WET LANDS AND WATER BODIES, RIVER ETC.,

As per FSI Report 2003. The areas under these categories are as follows

Wet Lands & Water Bodies River & River Beds

2950 Sq.Km 817 Sq.Km

10. TREE COVER ESTIMATES: As per FSI Report 2005. There is 7,640 Sq.Kms of tree cover outside the Forest

Lands in Andhra Pradesh, which is 2.77% of the state’s geographic area and 5.9% of CNFA

area and also it is highest in the Country.

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2. FOREST DEPARTMENT ADMINISTRATION STATEMENT SHOWING THE CATEGORY WISE STRENGTH OF

STAFF IN THE FOREST DEPARTMENT (As on 1-1-2007) Sl.No. Category No. of Posts

1 Principal Chief-conservator of Forests 2 2 Addl. Principal Chief Conservator of Forests 12 3 Chief Conservator of Forests 13 4 Conservator of Forests (Both Territorial and Functional) 32 5 Deputy Conservator of Forests IFS Cadre 70 6 Dy. Conservator of Forests (Both Ex-Cadre and State Cadre) 26 7 P.S. to Prl.Chief Conservator of Forests 2 8 Asst. Conservators of Forests 133 9 Lecturer 5

10 Deputy Director (AH) Deputation Post) 1 11 Asst. Director (AH) Deputation Post) 1 12 Vety. Asst. Surgeon (Deputation Post) 1 13 Junior Vety. Officer (Deputation Post) 2 14 Asst. Engineer (Deputation Post) 2 15 Vety. Assistant (Deputation Post) 2 16 Forest Range Officers 426 17 Physical Training Instructor 2 18 Deputy Range Officer 391 19 Forest Section Officers 1298 20 Chief Accounts Officer 1 21 Accounts Officers 18 22 Gazetted Assistant (NT) 1 23 Gazetted Assistant (Technical) 1 24 Computer Programmers 2 25 Manager 16 26 Superintendent 157 27 Head Draughtsman 1 28 Senior Assistant 492 29 Telephone Operators 2 30 Junior Assistant 570 31 Typist 107 32 Senior Steno 6 33 Spl. Category Steno 1 34 LD Steno 22 35 Draughtsman Gr. 1 70 36 Draughtsman Gr. II 69 37 Drivers 251

5

38 Attenders 751 39 Office Watchers 81 40 Forest Beat Officers 2916 41 Asst. Beat Officers 1458 42 Bungalow Watchers 99 43 Gardner 1 44 Lorry Driver 2 45 Lorry Cleaner 11 46 Thanadars 55 47 Depot Watchers 12 48 Cooks 6 49 Mallies / Malans 12 50 Junior Assistant Cum Typist 13 51 Steno Typist 1 52 Jamedars 9 53 Night Watchmen 21 54 Silt Kalasi 4 55 Rest House Watcher 1 56 Treasury Guard 1 57 Record Assistant 5 58 Booking Clerks 6 59 Parks Supervisor 2 60 Garden Supervisor 2 61 Zoo Sergeant 2 62 Electrician 1 63 Head Animal Keeper 2 64 Head Malies 6 65 Carpenters 2 66 Fitter / Mechanics 3 67 Mason 3 68 Helper 7 69 Deputy Statistical Officers 3 70 Animal Attendant 1 71 Zoo Attendants 10 72 Plumber 1 73 Lion Keeper 1 74 Animal Keeper 74 75 Live Stock Assistant 1 76 Veterinary Officer 1 77 Gate Keeper 4 78 Watchman 30 79 Boat Sarang 7

6

80 Projectionist 2 81 Plantation Watcher 2 82 Care Taker 1 83 Research Assistant 3 84 Technical Assistant 2 85 Blacksmith 2 86 Senior Mechanic 1 87 Launch Driver 3 88 Tram Driver 1 89 Boat Driver 1 90 Traffic Controller 1 91 Labourer 89 92 Swimming Pool Supervisor 1 93 Painter 1 94 Artist Cum Care Taker 1 95 Pool Workers 4 96 Mahouts 1 97 Store Keeper 1 98 Roneo Operator 1 99 Pump Operator 2

100 Dafedar 1 101 Scavenger 2 102 Asst. Librarian 1 103 Wireless Operator 4 104 Live Stock Inspector 1 105 Research Technical Asst (Lab) 1 106 Research Field Assistant 2 107 Sweepers 5 108 A.D. (Agricultural) 1 109 Agricultural Officers 2 110 A.E. (SC) 1 111 Sub Assistants Gr – I 3 112 Sub Assistant Gr – II 6 113 Chainman 3 114 Tracer 1 115 Artist-cum-Photographer 1 116 Mali-cum-Watchman 3 117 Senior Account 1 118 Watchman-cum-Work 25 119 Launch Helpers 3 120 Barbar 1 121 Dhobhi 1

7

NUMBER AND NAMES OF CIRCLES AND DIVISIONS (TERRITORIAL AND FUNCTIONAL)

AS ON 31-3-2007

DIVISIONS Sl. No.

Name of the Circle Territorial Functional

SUB DIVISIONS

1.

A.TERRITORIAL CIRCLES: Adilabad

1. Adilabad 2. Nirmal 3. Jannaram (WL) 4. Mancherial 5. Bellampalli 6. Kagaznagar

1. F.S.Mancherial 2. Logging Nirmal 3. F.S. Nirmal 4. Bellampally

1. Luxettipet 2. Mancherial(H.Q) Chennur 3. Nirmal (HQ) Khanapur 4. Utnoor (Adilabad Division) 5. Echoda 6. Bellampalli (Asifabad) 7. Khagaznagar

2. Ananthapur 1. Ananthapur 2. Chittoor (W)

1. F.S.Chittoor (Peleru)

1. Kalyandurg (HQ) Penukonda. 2. Madanapalli 3. Palamaneru

3. Guntur 1. Giddalur2. Guntur3. Nellore 4. Nellore (TGP)

1.Giddalur (Logging)2.Guntur (F.S.)

1. Nellore 2. Kavali 3. Ongole (H.Q.) Giddalur 4. Macharla

4. Hyderabad 1. Hyderabad 2. Mahaboobnagar 3. Nalgonda

1.Hyderabad (F.S.) 1. Hyderabad

5. Khammam 1. Khammam 2.Bhadrachalam (N) 3.Bhadrachalam (S) 4. Kothagudem 5. Paloncha

1.Bhadrachalam (Logg) 2.Paloncha (WLM) 3.Khammam (F.S.)

1. Bhadrachalam (N) 2. Bhadrachalam (H.Q.) Kunavaram 3. Khammam (H.Q.) Sathupalli 4. Kothagudem (H.Q.) Yellandu. 5. Paloncha (H.Q.) Manuguru.

6. Warangal. 1. Warangal (S)2. Warangal (N) 3. Karimnagar (W) 4. Karimnagar (E)

1. Warangal (WLM)2. ACF Wgl (Gis)3. Wgl. (F.S.)4. Karimnagar (F.S.)

1.Narsampet 2.Mahbubabad 3.Mulugu 4.Jagtial(Karimnagar)(W)5.Maha Devapur 6.Manthani 7.Eturunagaram (W.L.)

7. Kurnool 1. Kurnool 2. Kadapa

1.Nandyal (W.L.) 2.Nandyal (Logging) 3.Proddutur (W.L.) 4.Kurnool (F.S.) 5.Cuddapah (F.S.) (R.S.)

1. Rudravaram 2. Kurnool 3. Kadapa 4. Badvel

8

8. Nizamabad 1. Nizamabad 2. Kamareddy 3. Medak

1.Nizambad (F.S.) 2.Medak (WLM)

1. Banswada 2. Nizamabad (Kamareddy) 3. Zeheerabad 4. Yella Reddy 5. Siddipata

9. Rajamundry 1. Eluru 2. Kakinada 3. Krishna (Vijayawada)

1.Rajamundry (Logging) 2.Janareddygudem (Logging) 3.Rajamundry (F.S.)

1. Rajahmundry (GIS) 2. Yeleswaram (Kakinada Division) 3. Koyyalagudem (Eluru Division) 4. Rampachodavaram (KDA)

10. Visakhapatnam 1. Visakhapatnam 2. Narsipatnam 3.Srikakulam 4. Vijayanagaram

1.Paderu (S.C. Divn.) 2.Visakhaptnam (F.S.)

1. Visakhapatnam 2. Parvathipuram 3. Chintapalli 4. Araku 5. Narsipatnam

11. F.D.P.T. Srisailam

1.Markapur WLM 2.Achampet WLM

1. Atmakur (W.L.) 2. Atmakur (F.S.) 3. Nagarjunasagar (W.L.)

1. Achampet Head Quarter at Kollapur

12. Wild Life Circle, Tirupati

1. Tirupathi (WLM)2. Chittoor (East) 3. Sullurpet (WLM) 4. Rajampet(WLM)

1. Tirupati (F.S.) 1. Tirupati (W.L.) 2. Kodur (W.L.)

13 Wild Life Circle, Eluru

1.Rajahmundry ( WLM) 2. Eluru ( WLM)

1. Rajahmundry ( WLM) 2. Eluru ( WLM)

14 Nehru Zoo Park, Hyderabad

Sl. No. Name of the Circle Divisions

15 P&E Circle, Hyderabad. 1. P&E Division, Hyderabad 2.. P&E Division, Mahabub Nagar 3. P&E Division, Nalgonda

16. P&E Circle, Kadapa. 1. P&E Division, Kadapa 2.. P&E Division, Kurnool

17. P&E Circle, Anathapur 1. P&E Division, Ananthapur 2. P&E Division, Chittoor.

18. P&E Circle, Vijayawada 1 P&E Division, Vijayawada, Krishna 2. P&E Division, Eluru (W.G. Dist.)

19. P&E Circle, Warangal 1 P&E Division, Khammam 2. P&E Division, Warangal 3.. P&E Division, Karimnagar

9

20. P&E Circle, Visakhapatnam. 1. P&E Division, Visakhapatnam 2. P&E Division, Srikakulam 3. P&E Division, Vizianagaram 4. P&E Division, Kakinada

21 P&E Circle, Guntur 1. P&E Division, Ongole 2. P&E Division, Nellore 3. P&E Division, Guntur

22 P&E Circle,Nizamabad. 1. P&E Division, Sangareddy 2. P&E Division, Nizamabad 3. P&E Division, Adilabad

23. Director, A.P. Forest Academy,

Dullapalli.

24. C.F. (MEP), Hyderabad

25. C.F. (STC), Hyderabad

26. C.F. WLM, Hyderabad. 1. WLM, Hyd.

27. C.F. (R&D) Hyderabad. 1. Forest Geneticist, Warangal 2. State Silviculturist, Tirupati

3. State Silviculturist, Hyderabad

4. S.S., Rajahmundry 5. F.U.O, Hyderabad.

28. C.F. (FR) Hyderabad.

29. C.F. (M.I.S.) Hyderabad

30. C.F. (Establishment), Hyderabad

31. C.F. (Vigilance) Hyderabad 32.

C.F. (Development) Hyderabad 33.

C.F. (H.R.D.) Hyderabad 34.

C.F. (J.F.M.) Hyderabad 35.

C.F. (S.F.) Hyderabad

STATEMENT SHOWING THE CIRCLES, DIVISIONS, RANGES, SECTIONS AND BEATS IN THE FOREST DEPARTMENT

Sl.No. Organisation Territorial Functional Total

1. Circle 12 15 27 2. Divisions 35 73 108 3. Ranges 204 217 421 4. Sections 930 759 1689 5. Beat 2611 305 2916

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3. GROWING STOCK - FOREST OUT TURN State wise growing stock of entire country in Major Forest STRATA was assessed by the Forest Survey of India using available information from (1) Vegetation Maps based on satellite data. (2) Thematic Maps and (3) Ground inventories of Forest carried out by Forest Survey of India. Estimated growing stock pertaining to entire A.P. Forests. (in .000 cm) Sl.No. Name of the Species

000 cum

1. Teak

19603

2. Bamboo

652

3. Misc.

2,71,139

Total estimated grow in stock 2,91,394

Source: Working Plans The Growing Stock in the production of Forests of the State is mostly of mixed Timber, Fuel Wood and Bamboo. The most important species are Teak, Yegisa, Bandaru, Tirumanu, Nallamaddi, Anduk, Satin, Kodisa, Chennangi, Yepi and Rose wood. Red Sanders (pride of Andhra Pradesh) is growing in the Kadapa and Chittoor in large extents and in limited extent in the Nellore District. This species of wood is found, only in the A.P. State. Teak is the important species growing in, Adilabad, Nizamabad, Warangal, Karimnagar and Khammam. Fine quality of bamboo is available in the districts of Visakhapatnam, Khammam, Prakasham, Kurnool, Kadapa, Mahaboobnagar, Adilabad, Warangal, East and West Godavari. Bamboo (Sadanam) forms the under storey, wherever it grows and Mullem Bamboo Arundinacea is found along sides of streams and the banks of rivers. Sal grows in some parts of the Srikakulam district.

A large number of Minor Forest Products like Green Chiranji, Honey, Mohwa, Tamarind, Myrabalans, Shikakai, Soap Nuts etc., have been entrusted to the Girijan Co-op Corporation Limited for Collection on a monopoly basis, on payment of Royalty as fixed by the Government from time to time. Abnus leaf (Beedi leaf) Collection in the Telangana region is being carried out by advance sales through tenders and Department handovers green leaf to purchaser at Khalla Site on the date of Collection.

Some of the forest produce like custard apples were given to the local societies of the weaker sections on the average price of preceeding last 3 years.

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FOREST OUT TURN

S.No. Item Unit 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07Major Forest Produce

A) TIMBER I) Forest Dept. Cmt 11695.15 20777.000 12967.900 10523.04 13465.34 13557.00B) FUEL WOOD I) Forest Dept Cmt 906.352 - - - 39360.00 19031.00

Minor Forest Produce A) BAMBOO I) Forest Dept. No.s 9257180 52477790 43233160 11737316 11517637 14212911B) BEEDI-LEAVES I) Forest Dept. No. of SB' s 665600 539800 433900 459800 299200 453000 • Source Production Unit & STC

The NTFP procurement rates by Girijan Co-operative Corporation are as follows :

STATEMENT SHOWING THE COMMODITY WISE MINOR FORST PRODUCE PROCUREMENTS DURING 2001-02 to 2006-07

Quantity in Quintals and Value in Rupees in Lakhs.

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06 2006-07 Sl.

No. Name of the Commodity

Qty. Val. Qty. Val. Qty. Val. Qty. Val. Qty Value Qty value

1 Gum Karaya 6842 493.71 6935 516.01 5086 389.52 7689 678.82 6179.02 534.25 6050.40 510.77

2 Gum Thiruman 56 1.54 187 4.85 186 7.60 101 5.33 22.33 1.43 4.33 0.23

3 Gum Olibanum 370 7.48 415 20.22 437 8.46 209 4.57 130.18 3.08 246.03 9.33

4 Gum Kondagogu 115885 85.40 1297 101.90 1244 100.81 1184 116.63 622.16 49.29 420.26 40.60

5 Gum Dikamali 522 8.87 1127 16.90 676 7.43 363 4.28 0.00 0.00 17.25 0.21

6 Myrobalans 10685 34.80 12058 19.45 7606 11.41 14246 30.66 5947.93 12.06 7862.31 21.98

7 Nuxvomica 1860 10.14 5399 53.35 2348 29.98 13118 236.64 1416.48 23.78 8387.02 133.36

8 Seeded Tamarind 54295 329.56 58846 235.17 47842 319.42 70256 486.14 56768.92 469.71 50113.40 440.63

9 Deseeded Tamarind 10656 94.19 3506 25.86 4007 28.16 5211 68.01 13376.16 177.55 3999.5 74.17

10 Tamarind Seed 10128 18.23 2765 5.53 4611 11.50 7508 36.06 15463.21 62.04 3270.23 12.62

11 Pungam Seed 6542 29.35 1946 10.17 4870 26.81 981 6.03 2988.59 20.80 745.18 5.99

12 Cleaningnuts 338 1.37 1520 12.12 275 3.09 8942 319.33 1872.12 23.77 1320.74 12.47

13 Markingnuts 5791 11.43 8108 20.05 4794 14.52 6906 25.19 5492.49 26.66 8352.23 41.70

14 Mohwa Seed 6671 40.75 6252 55.07 4950 49.25 11944 121.30 6188.68 65.24 9441.87 104.49

15 Mohwa Flower 11360 54.37 10003 40.02 4238 18.74 26545 154.64 13706.32 84.08 15519.83 93.74

16 Honey 1650 65.95 2078 87.74 1108 58.13 3802 302.05 2335.15 186.47 3523.28 281.53

17 Sheekakai 2577 24.72 2600 30.58 2697 29.06 3869 38.78 1751.52 17.58 2957.72 29.62

18 Soapnuts 2419 26.40 2564 14.62 2532 14.74 1912 10.60 674.92 3.35 2550.45 23.80

19 Hill Brooms (Nos) 243315 25.15 436637 57.82 409037 63.49 332961 55.66 3411.56 42.28 390623 56.09

20 Hill Brooms (Qtls.) 0 0 0 0 368 6.96 115 2.08 12.50 0.15 3.60 0.0721 Wild Brooms (Qtls.) 1134 12.65 1079 11.73 878 10.26 292 3.67 972.98 14.37 692.55 10.14

22 Wild Brooms (Nos.) 0 0 0 0 0 0 57860 3.16 99.10 0.30 0 0

23 Adda leaf 3912 12.86 12625 42.50 9867 34.93 13645 51.54 8865.83 37.95 9140.67 46.70

24 Naramamidi Bark 1079 21.58 8192 163.81 3261 70.67 2906 47.72 1929.02 34.80 1850.89 37.69

25 Amla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

26 Maredugeddalu 1030 15.42 2651 44.34 1833 31.16 470 8.14 1258.83 31.44 762.76 25.57

27 Others 0 62.04 0 71.01 0 19.34 0 132.67 0 75.25 0 63.16

Total 1487.96 1660.82 1365.44 2949.70 1997.68 2076.6

6

Source: G.C.C. Visakhapatnam

12

Statement Showing Year Wise Beedi Leaf Revenue Particulars (Qty. in Qtls & Value in Rs.)

Sl.No. Financial Year &

Beedi Leaf Season

Quantity of Leaf

Collected in S.Bs.

Gross Revenue in Lakhs

Expenditure (Rs.In Lakhs)

Net Revenue

(Rs. in Lakhs)

1. 1987-88 (1987) 245350 1049.169 1028.788 20.381

2. 1998-89 (1988) 228433 1269.335 933.313 336.017

3. 1989-90 (1989) 391005 3920.467 1980.490 1939.979

4. 1990-91 (1990) 312492 4342.184 2417.860 1924.324

5. 1991-92 (1991) 391273 6059.693 3275.100 2784.593

6. 1992-93 (1992) 385000 5680.730 4025.460 1655.270

7. 1993-94 (1993) 407750 5820.040 4342.750 1457.250

8. 1994-95 (1994) 319278 5708.030 3577.504 2612.496

9. 1995-96 (1995) 296957 4949.322 3594.125 1355.197

10. 1996-97 (1996) 358882 5576.000 4025.000 1501.000

11. 1997-98 (1997) 306940 4318.000 2930.000 1388.000

12. 1998-99 (1998) 634383 5201.648 3226.723 1974.925

13. 1999-00 (1999) 639637 6059.953 3576.037 2483.916

14. 2000-01 (2000) 702402 6463.480 4001.830 2461.650

15. 2001-02 (2001) 665600 4700.500 2913.000 1787.500

16. 2002-03 (2002) 539800 4930.400 3432.400 1498.000

17. 2003-04 (2003) 433900 4490.000 2500.000 1990.000

18. 2004-05 (2004) 459800 3953.000 2824.000 1129.000

19. 2005-06 (2005) 299200 2993.000 1780.000 1213.000

20. 2006-07 (2006) 453000 3657.000 2709.000 948.000

1) The size of Beedi leaf bundles from 1998 Beedi leaf season is 50 leaves per Bundle. 2) One standard bag is of 1000 bundles (50 leaves per bundle).

13

4. MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE FORESTS

Management of the State Forests is carried out by Forest Department with an objective of progressive and sustained yield. The Departmental schemes are oriented to increase per hectare yield potential of the Forest Resources in the state so as to meet the demands of the multiplying population, and wood based industries.

The entire forest area is being brought under the sanctioned working plans and it is

managed on the scientific lines. As per the guidelines issued by the Government of India, extraction of wood is completely stopped.

Most of the Forest degraded area is being regenerated through Community Forest

Management according to the Micro Plan prescriptions. The Micro plans are prepared in consultation with the members of Vana Samrakshana Samithis. The following is the position of working plans of various divisions of the State

STATEMENT SHOWING THE STATUS OF WORKING PLANS 2006-2007 (AS ON 1-1-2007)

Sl.No. Name of the Division

Wor

king

pla

ns a

ppro

ved

Wor

king

pla

ns re

ceiv

ed S

ent t

o G

ovt.

Indi

a fo

r App

rova

l

Wor

king

pla

n al

read

y di

scus

sed

and

final

cop

y aw

aite

d.

Rec

tifie

d w

orki

ng p

lans

aw

aite

d.

Dra

ft w

orki

ng p

lan

awai

ted.

The

conn

aiss

ance

Rep

ort

alre

ady

been

sen

t to

Gov

t. of

In

dia

for a

ppro

val

Tota

l 1 Kakinada Yes - - - - - 1 2 Nandyal Yes - - - - - 1 3 Kurnool Yes - - - - - 1 4 Paloncha Yes - - - - - 1 5 Bhadrachalam (S) Yes - - - - - 1 6 Eluru Yes - - - - - 1 7 Giddalur Yes - - - - - 1 8 Nirmal Yes - - - - - 1 9 Mancherial Yes - - - - - 1

10 Khammam Yes - - - - - 1 11 Visakapatnam Yes - - - - - 1 12 Narsipatnam Yes - - - - - 1 13 Warangal (S) Yes - - - - - 1 14 Nellore Yes - - - - - 1 15 Srikakulam Yes - - - - - 1 16 Markapur Yes - - - - - 1 17 Kaghaznagar Yes - - - - - 1

14

18 Adilabad Yes - - - - - 1 19 Bellampally Yes - - - - - 1 20 Achampet Yes - - - - - 1 21 Vizianagaram Yes - - - - - 1 22 Bhadrachalam (N) Yes - - - - - 1 23 Karimnagar (E) Yes - - - - - 1 24 Karimnagar (W) Yes - - - - - 1 25 Warangal (N) Yes - - - - - 1 26 Mahaboobnagar Yes - - - - - 1 27 Hyderabad Yes - - - - - 1 28 Proddatur Yes - - - - - 1 29 Kadapa Yes - - - - - 1 30 Jannaram Yes - - - - - 1 31 Nalgonda Yes - - - - - 1 32 Guntur Yes - - - - - 1 33 Kothagudem Yes - - - - - 1 34 Atmakur Yes - - - - - 1 35 Medak Yes - - - - - 1 36 Krishna Yes - - - - - 1 37 Paderu Yes - - - - - 1 38 Chittoor (E) Yes - - - - - 1 39 Chittoor (W) Yes - - - - - 1 40 Kamareddy - Yes - - - - 1 41 Rajampet - - Yes - - - 1 42 Nizambad - Yes - - - - 1 43 Anantpur - - - - Yes - 1

- - - - - - 1 Total: 39 2 1 0 1 0 43

15

5. PLAN AND NON PLAN SCHEMES OF 2006-07

PLAN SCHEMES:

A. State Plan Schemes: (G.H –11)

District Offices

o Regional Offices / Silvicultural Research o Strengthening and Upgradation of FD / Publicity o Mixed Plantation (Social Forestry) o Forest Protection / Survey and Settlement of Forest Boundaries.

Forest Conservation Act (C.A.Scheme) and Telugu Ganga Project (C.A.Scheme)

Zoological Parks

APSOF Yellandu Tree & Pasture Seed Development Environmental Planting in degraded forest around urban areas Developmental of National Parks & Sanctuaries

B. Matching State Share Schemes: (G.H – 06) River Valley Project (10%) Area Oriented Fuel & Fodder Project (50%) Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries (50% Recurring Expenditure) Integrated Forest Protection Scheme (IFPS) (25%)

C. Centrally Sponsored Schemes: (G.H – 10) Non-Timber Forest Produces (NTFP)( Proj.I, II & III– 100%) Integrated Afforestation and Eco-development Programme (IAEP – 100%) Area Oriented Fuel & Fodder Project (AOFFP) (50%) Association of STs & Rural Poor in development of degraded forests on usufruct

sharing basis (ASTRPs – 100%) Integrated Forest Protection (Fire Protection – 75%) Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries (100% Non Recurring Expenditure

+ 50% Recurring Expenditure) Project Elephant (100%) River Valley Project (90%)

D. Finance Commission Grants – Schemes for “Maintenance of Forests”: (G.H. - 04) - (100% Central Assistance)

E. Externally Aided Projects: (G.H – 03)

Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project (APCFM).

F.RIDF Projects (NABARD Assistance): (G.H – 07)

16

II. NON-PLAN SCHEMES:

1. River Valley Project Machkund – Sileru Basin 2. Head quarters office 3. A.P. School of Forestry, Yellandu 4. Buildings 5. Sanctuaries 6. Nehru Zoological Park 7. Other Zoological Parks 8. User Charges 9. District Offices

1. Departmental Extraction of Timber and other forest produce 2. Forest Protection 3. Social Forestry 4. Research & Development 5. Working Plan Parties 6. Planning and Extension Divisions 7. Payment of compensation for loss of life or injury to human lives and cattle

killed due to attack of wild animals.

ORGANISATIONAL SET UP:

The Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests is the Executive Head of the Forest Department. Addl.Prl.Chief Conservators of Forests, Chief Conservators of Forests, Conservators of Forests and other staff assist him, at the Head Office level. At the field level, the State Forest area is divided into Circles, Divisions, Ranges, Sections and Beats, manned by Conservators of Forests, Divisional Forest Officers, Forest Range Officers, Forest Section Officers and Forest Beat Officers / Asst.Forest Beat Officers, respectively. The total strength of the staff of the Forest Department is 9986, comprising 6118 Executive and 3868 Non-Executive staff, including Officers.

Forest Demand (No.XXIX) for the year 2006-07

(Rs. in lakhs)

HEAD OF ACCOUNT BUDGET ESTIMATE

2006-07 PLAN

M.H.2402 – Soil & Water Conservation 553.93

M.H.2406 - Forestry & Wild Life 20282.03

M.H.4406 – Capital Outlay on Forestry & Wild life 62.00

Total Plan Demand 20897.96

17

NON PLAN

M.H.2059- Public Works 163.73

M.H.2402-Soil & Water Conservation 130.72

M.H.2406 - Forestry & Wild Life 15486.54

Total Non-Plan Demand 15780.99

A B S T R A C T

PLAN 20897.96

NON – PLAN 15780.99

Total Demand 36678.95

I. Plan Schemes: A. State Plan Schemes: (G.H –11) (Rs. in lakhs)

Sl. No. Name of the Scheme B.Es 2006-07 1. District Offices 162.99 2. APSOF Yellandu 10.00 3. Telugu Ganga Project (TGP) 62.00 4. Zoological Parks 100.00 5. Tree & Pasture Seed Development 8.00 6. Environmental planting in degraded forest

around urban areas 15.00

7. Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries 100.00 TOTAL: A 457.99

B. Matching State Share Schemes: (G.H – 06)

(Rs. In lakhs) Sl. No. Name of the Scheme B.Es 2006-07 1. R.V.P - Improving productivity of

degraded lands in Machkund Sileru Basin (10%)

53.93

2. Area Oriented Fuel & Fodder Project (50%)

0.00

3. Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries (50% Recurring Expenditure)

91.70

4. Integrated Forest Protection (Fire Protection) Scheme (25%)

177.03

TOTAL: B 322.66

18

C. CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEMES: (G.H – 10) (Rs. In lakhs)

Sl. No.

Name of the Scheme

Budget Estimates 2006-07

1. Raising of Non-Timber Forest Produce, including Medicinal Plants (Proj.I, II, III & IV) (100% C.S.S)

0.00

2. Integrated Afforestation and Eco-Development Programme (IAEP) (100% C.S.S)

6.00

3. Area Oriented Fuel & Fodder Project (50%)

0.00

4. Association of ST. Rural Poor in Regeneration of Degraded Forests on Usufruct Sharing Basis (100% C.S.S)

0.00

5. Integrated Forest Protection (Fire Protection) Scheme (75% C.S.S)

444.00

6. Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries (50% C.S.S)

742.31

7. Project Elephant (100% C.S.S)

125.00

8. R.V.P - Improving productivity of degraded lands in Machkund Sileru Basin (90% CSS)

500.00

TOTAL: C 1817.31

D) TWELFTH FINANCE COMMISSION GRANTS : ( G.H.-04) (Rs. In lakhs)

Sl. No. Name of the Scheme

Budget Estimates 2006-07

1 Finance Commission Grants –

Schemes for “ Maintenance of Forests

1300.00

Total : ( D) 1300.00

E) EXTERNALLY AIDED PROJECTS: (G.H – 03) (Rs. In lakhs)

Sl. No.

Name of the Scheme

Budget Estimates 2006-07

1. A.P. Community Forest Management Project (World Bank Aided)

15000.00

TOTAL: (E) 15000.00

19

F) R.I.D.F: (G.H – 07) (Rs. In lakhs)

Sl. No.

Name of the Scheme Budget Estimates 2006-07

1. RIDF Projects – (NABARD Assistance) 2000.00

Total: E 2000.00

Grand Total: A + B + C + D + E + F : Rs. 20897.96 Lakhs.

I. PLAN SCHEMES: A. STATE PLAN SCHEMES:

1. District Offices:

The following state plan schemes have been clubbed with SH (03) – District Offices.

a. Regional Offices / Silvicultural Research . b. Strengthening and Upgradation of Forest Department (Publicity) . c. Mixed Plantation (Social Forestry) d. Forest Protection e. Survey Settlement of Forest Boundaries

The budget provision under this scheme for 2006-07 is Rs.162.99 lakhs which is meant for the staffs salary and maintenance of research works, raising nurseries / plantations and publicity.

The details of budget provision and expenditure are as follows:

(Rs. in lakhs) Sl. No.

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.E.s 2005-06

R.E.s 2005-06

ExP. 2005-06

B.E.s 2006-07

1. (03) – District Offices

a. Regional offices

8.36 8.36 2.913 8.36

b. Publicity 15.00 15.00 6.789 15.00

c. Mixed Plantation

60.00 60.00 11.464 60.00

d. Forest Protection

49.63 49.63 16.576 49.63

E SS of Forest Boundaries

92.41

30.00 30.00 6.450 30.00

Total: 92.41 162.99 162.99 44.192 162.99

20

a. Regional Offices / Silvicultural Research:

The department is giving special emphasis for Forestry Research, aiming at improved nursery and plantation techniques, keeping in view the recent trends in forestry. For the Forestry Research activities, the department has established (4) Forest Research Centres in different Agro Climatic Zones in the State i.e.at Hyderabad, Tirupathi (in Rayelseema Region), Warangal (in Telangana Region) and Rajahmundry (in Andhra Region). The centers at Rajahmundry and Warangal are having modern Seed Processing and Testing laboratories and can handle about 400 tons of seed collection, storage and supply per annum. The Research center at Tirupathi, popularly known as BIOTRIM, has got advanced laboratories on Tissue Culture, Soil Science, Bio- fertilizers and Molecular Market studies.

During 2005-06, the expenditure upto January, 2006 is Rs.2.913 lakhs is towards works & staff salary against the budget provision of Rs.8.36 lakhs. A Budget provision under the scheme for 2006-07 is Rs.8.36 lakhs.

b. Strengthening and Upgradation of Forest Department (Publicity) :

To take up the publicity on various forestry activities of the department, there is a wing headed by a Forest Utilization Officer in the cadre of Deputy Conservator of Forests. This wing takes up the publicity on various forestry activities taken up by the department, through Exhibitions and displaying tableaux. The Annual Administrative Reports, Facts and Figures of the department etc., which are required for day to day administration of the department, are also brought out by this wing.

The expenditure-incurred under the scheme during 2005-06 upto January 2006 is Rs.6.789 lakhs, as against the budget provision of Rs.15.00 lakhs. The Budget provision made for the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.15.00 lakhs. c. Mixed Plantation (Social Forestry):

To increase the forest cover outside the reserve forest and to realize cherished goal of “Haritha Andhra Pradesh”, the department is raising nurserie and plantations and distributing seedlings to people under Social Forestry Programme.

Under the Mixed Plantation Scheme, the Social Forestry Wing of the Department is raising seedlings for public distribution as well as for department planting in non – Forest Areas. The Plantations and “Karthikvanams” raised during the previous years are also maintained from the funds available under the scheme. A total num,ber of 2843.00 lakh seedlings were planted/ distributed to thepublic out of 3067.00 lakh raised by the Government Department / Private Agencies, by the Social Forestry Divisions / Territorial Divisions / Other Agencies in the State till date.

The Expenditure incurred under the mixed plantation Scheme during 2005-06 upto January, 2006 is Rs.11.464 lakhs, against the budget provision of Rs.60.00 lakhs. A provision of Rs.60.00 lakhs is made for 2006-07.

21

d. Forest Protection Scheme: The Government is laying much emphasis on the protection of forests. The Forest

Department has a separate Vigilance Wing at Headquarters, headed by a Addl. Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, (Vig &IT), who assisted by (2) Chief Conservator of Forests, and (3) Vigilance Parties. Besides this, (15) Flying Squad Parties and (35) Mobile Parties are functioning at the field level for effective protection of vulnerable forest areas.

During 2005-06 the Department has so far registered 1489 Offence Cases, involving forest produce valued at Rs. 169.422 Lakhs and collected Compounding Fees of Rs. 784.721 Lakhs (Up to January 2006). The Vigilance cell, along with the Flying Squad Parties also enquires into allegations, complaint petitions and takes up surprise inspections. The wing also conducts raids for detection of illicit forest produce in storage and patrols the vulnerable routes to check the smuggling of the forest produce. The expenditure incurred under 03-District of the Forest Produce, the scheme during 2005-06 upto January 2006 is Rs.16.576 lakhs, against the budget provision of Rs.49.63lakhs. The budget provision made for the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.49.63 lakhs.

e. Survey and Settlement of Forest Boundaries:

Budget provided under this head is utilized for reservation of Forest Blocks. The Joint Collectors of the concerned districts are the Ex-officio Forest Settlement Officers (FSOs). The establishment costs of the staff provided to the FSOs includes (8)Technical Officers.Grade.I, (8) Dy. Range Officers and (8) Stenographers, in the districts of Adilabad, Warangal, Karimnagar, Khammam, East Godavari, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam and Srikakulam. Besides, a Gazetted Assistant (Tech.) is provided in the office of the Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests.

The expenditure incurred under this head during 2005-06 up to January 2006 is Rs.6.00 lakhs is as against a budget provision of Rs.30.00 lakhs. During 2006-07 a budget provision of Rs.30.00 lakhs is made to implement this scheme. Further the Government decided to take up a massive programme to develop Remote & Interior Areas in the State in a time bound manner. This programme is focused to make Remote & Interior Areas prosperous. One of the key components in the above programme is time bound completion of forest settlement in the State. In order to notify the pending forest blocks under Section 15 of A.P. Forest Act, the Government has sanctioned 18 posts of Forest Settlement Officers in the cadre of Dy. Collector with supporting staff i.e., 18 Posts of Deputy Range Officers, 18 Posts of Draftsman Grade-II (Technical Officers –II) and others like Jr. Assistants, Data Entry Operators, Attenders etc. on out sourcing basis. Government has also fixed the remuneration to be paid to the staff duly indicating the head of account to which the expenditure is to be booked , vide G.O.M.S. No. 395 , Fin(SMPC) Dept. dated 16-11-2005. The Budget provision for the years 2005-06 & 2006-07 is also proposed in the REs 2005-06 and B.Es.2006-07. However due to the ceiling imposed by the Government on the Plan Budget the proposed amount of Rs. 476.00 Lakhs for the year 2006-07 was not provided in the BEs 2006-07. The requirement of budget for the year 2005-06 i.e. Rs. 118.00 Lakhs is provided to be met from the overall savings.

22

2. Capital outlay on Forestry & Wildlife (FC Act & TGP) (MH-4406):

Under this scheme, plantations are being raised in the lands handed over to the Forest Department in lieu of the forest areas diverted for non Forestry purposes. The Government of India has made the compensatory afforestation mandatory, wherever the forest lands are diverted for the purposes other than forestry. As per the Forest (Conservation) Act 1980, the User Agency has to provide an equal extent of non forest land equal to the forest area diverted and also provide funds for compensatory afforestation. In some cases where the User Agency happens to be a Government Department / under taking, funds have to be provided for treatment of low density forests, to the extent of double the area diverted.

Under Compensatory Afforestation, plantations have been raised in the lands transferred to the Forest Department for the forest lands diverted for Telugu Ganga Project (TGP). For maintenance of these plantations raised under this project certain staff is provided. The staff cost is provided in the budget under this head. During 2005-06, it is proposed to raise plantation over 928 Ha. With an estimated cost of Rs. 561.00 Lakhs.

The Government have released an amount of Rs. 561.00 Lakh for implementation of

Compensatory Afforestation Scheme in relaxation of Treasury Control Orders pending provision of funds by obtaining supplementary grants during 2005-06 vide G.O.Rt. No.373. Fin (Expr. MA&UD&EFS&T) Dept. dated: 6-02-2006 The budget provision and the expenditure incurred under the schemes are given below:

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

F.C.Act 266.25 561.00 561.00 ----- -----

T.G.P 56.46 62.00 62.00 24.725 62.00

Total: 322.71 623.00 623.00 24.725 62.00

3. Tree & Pasture Seed Development:

This scheme was implemented in IX FYP as 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme. The Government of India have dispensed the scheme in the X FYP Period and advised the State Government to implement the scheme from the State’s resources. Accordingly the scheme is included in the Normal State Plan. Under this scheme, works like Development of Seed stands and Seed orchards are taken up with an objective of collecting high quality seed for nursery and Research programmes. The expenditure incurred under this head during 2005-06upto January 2006 is Rs.1.60 lakhs, against the budget provision of Rs.8.00 lakhs. The budget provision of Rs.8.00 lakhs is made during 2006-07.

23

The budget provision and the expenditure incurred under the schemes are given below.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Tree & Pasture Seed Devt. 5.31 8.00 8.00 1.60 8.00

4. Environmental Planting in degraded lands around urban area: It is a new scheme taken up under Normal State Plan during X FYP commencing from 2003-2004. The scheme envisages development of low density forests around urban areas. Considering the rapid urbanization, industrialization and abnormal increase in the pollution levels, it has become necessary to raise plantations in these areas, to provide clean air and improved aesthetics for the urban dwellers, besides improving economic value of the low density forests. The scheme also provides employment to the surrounding villagers. During 2005-06 under this scheme, an expenditure of Rs.6.05 lakhs is incurred as against the budget provision of Rs.15.00 lakhs. A budget provision of Rs.15.00 lakhs is made for implementing the scheme during 2006-07.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Envt. planting in degraded lands around urban area.

7.01 15.00 15.00 6.05 15.00

5. Zoological Parks:

There are (3) Zoological Parks in the State viz., Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad, Sri Venkateshwara Zoological Park, Tirupathi and Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Visakhapatnam.

The Nehru Zoological Park located at Hyderabad is recognized as one of the few top zoological parks of the World.

Under this scheme, budget is provided towards works & staff cost.

The expenditure incurred in implementing the scheme during 2005-06 up to January 2006 Rs.28.20lakhs is incurred as against the budget provision of Rs.100.00 lakhs. The budget provision is made for implementing the scheme during 2006-07 isRs.100 lakhs.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Zoological Parks 43.19 100.00 100.00 28.20 100.00

24

6. Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries:

There are (27) Protected areas (5National Parks and 22 Wild Life Sanctuaries. The Government of India is sanctioning the Schemes for (14) high priority protected areas with a cost of 100% grant for non-recurring expenditure and 50% share towards recurring expenditures. The remaining 50% provision towards recurring cost for these protected areas is provided under Matching State Share Schemes.

For the remaining Sanctuaries the budget provision is made in the Normal State Plan. During 2005-06 Rs.100.00 lakhs is provided for taking up the developmental activities in the Sanctuaries under Normalm State Plan.. The expenditure incurred under the scheme during 2005-06, upto January, 2006 is Rs.33.08 lakhs. The budget provision made for the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs. 100.00 lakhs.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Zoological Parks 83.62 100.00 100.00 33.08 100.00

7. A.P. School of Forestry, Yellandu/A.P.Forest Academy; Dullapally. The budget provision under this Scheme is utilized for improving the training facilities in the A.P. School of Forestry, Yellandu and in A.P.State Forest Academy, Dullapally.

The A.P. Forest Academy, Dulapalli imparts training to the Forest Section Officers, besides imparting in-service training to the ministerial and executive staff of the department. This institution also imparts training to the other department officers and also to IFS Officers of Other States, in the fields of GIS and Joint Forest Management. The A.P.School of Forestry Yellandu imparts training to the in-service Forest Beat Officers.

The Department lays grater emphasis on Forestry Training for the officers and field

staff, who are involved in the scientific management of forests. The staff members are given training to Joint Forest Management, Improved Nursery and Plantation techniques, Bio- diversity conservation an Eco- Development, Accounting Procedure, Administrative Matters etc. So far during the year 2005-06; 4316 personnel have been trained.

The Expenditure incurred in implementing the scheme during 2005-06 up to January

2006 is Rs. 2.405 Lakhs as against the budget provision of Rs.10.00 Lakh. The budget provision made for implementing the scheme during2006-07 is Rs. 10.00 Lakh.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Plan 7.85 10.00 10.00 2.405 10.00

25

B. MATCHING STATE SHARE: 1. River Valley Project, Machkund - Sileru Basin:

It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme, under macro management of Agriculture, with 10% State Share. The main objective of the scheme is to prevent Soil Erosion in the catchment area of Machkund - Sileru Basin, to reduce siltation of the reservoirs and to improve the productivity of the degraded lands in the catchment through vegetative and soil moisture conservation measures. The project provides immense employment potential to the tribal people and other rural poor people.

Under the scheme during 2005-06 an amount of Rs.33.85 lakhs has been spent upto January, 2006 as against the budget provision of Rs.53.93 lakhs. The budget provided for implementing the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.53.93 lakhs. (Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05 B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

River Valley Project

State 55.32 53.93 53.93 33.86 53.93 Central 294.32 485.37 485.37 102.88 500.00 Total: 349.64 539.30 539.30 136.73 553.93

2. Area Oriented Fuel and Fodder Project (AOFFP): It is a centrally sponsored scheme with a funding pattern of 50:50 between the State Government & Government of India. The main objective of the scheme is to augment fuel wood and fodder production in fuel deficit districts, by raising suitable plantations. The scheme was implemented during IX Five year Plan and is merged with National Afforestation Programme in the X FYP. However the Government of India provides maintenance grant for the plantation raised under the scheme during IX FYP up to 2005-06. However the maintenance of plantations were taken up with the funds available under APCFM project through Vana Samrakshna Samithies as per the GOI releases were not received in time.

The budget provision for the scheme under state share during 2005-06 is Rs.1.66 lakhs. The maintenance grant for plantation raised under the scheme sanctioned by GOI is only up to 2005-06.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

A.O.F.F.P ( Maching State Share) State 12.64 1.66 0.00 --- --- Central 1.51 1.66 1.66 ----- ----- Total: 14.15 3.32 1.66 ------ -----

26

3. Integrated Forest Protection (Fire Protection) Scheme: Forest Fires are annual recurring features in the State. All the fires are ground fires only. However, they effect the young regeneration on the forest floor, besides making the areas devoid of humus. Under this scheme, it is contemplated to protect forests in the State from the Fire Hazards by way of providing required infrastructure and taking up of fire control measures. The facilities are also used to prevent smuggling of valuable forest produce besides preventing poaching of wild animals. The funding pattern under the scheme, which was previously a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme, has been changed to 75:25 between the Government of India and State Government from 2003-2004 onwards.

The budget provision for the scheme under state share during 2005-06 is Rs.175.37

lakhs. The total expenditure incurred under the scheme during2005-06 upto January 2006 is Rs.43.074 lakhs including Government of India and State Share. The -budget provision for implementing the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.621.03 lakhs.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Integrated Forest Protection State ----- 175.37 139.09 ---- 177.03 Central 141.02 526.11 573.48 43.074 444.00 Total: 141.02 701.48 721.57 43.074 621.03

4. Development of National Parks & Sanctuaries: It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme under which the Government of India provides 100% grants towards non-recurring expenditure and the recurring expenditure is shared at 50:50 between the GOI and State Government. The objective of the scheme is to take up the habitat improvement activities in (14) Wildlife sanctuaries and (5) National parks and Project Tiger Reserve, besides taking up of Wildlife education programme.

The budget provision for the scheme during 2005-06 towards Matching State Share

is Rs.91.70 lakhs. The budget provision made for the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.91.70 lakhs.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Development of NP and Sanctuaries State 12.77 91.70 91.70 ---- 91.70 Central 87.15 350.00 350.00 ---- 742.31 Total: 99.92 441.70 441.70 ---- 834.01

CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEMES: 1. Non-Timber Forest Produce, including Medicinal Plants (Proj.I, II, III & IV) 2. Integrated Afforestation and Eco-Development Programme (IAEP) 3. Area Oriented Fuel & Fodder Project (AOFFP) 4. Association of ST & Rural Poor in Regeneration of Degraded Forests

During the IX five year plan period, the Centrally sponsored Afforestation schemes like Non-Timber Forest Produce (NTFP), Integrated Afforestation and Eco-Development Project (IAEP), Area Oriented Fuel and Fodder Project (AOFFP), Association of ST & Rural

27

Poor in Re-generation of Degraded Forests on Usufruct sharing basis (ASTRP) and Coastal Shelter Belt were implemented. The GOI has been providing the maintenance cost for all the plantations raised during the IX five-year plan. All these Afforestation Schemes were discontinued during the X five-year plan, merging them with a newly formulated scheme titled National Afforestation Programme (NAP). This scheme is being implemented through Forest Development Agencies (FDAs).

As per the guidelines of this scheme, the Forest Development Agencies have to be

established at the division level and the Joint Forest Management Committees at village Level to implement the programme. Under the scheme, the GOI releases the funds directly to the Forest Development Agencies. In Andhra Pradesh (29) FDA projects covering 1,357 VSSs/ EDCs with an outlay of Rs.7942.39 lakhs have been sanctioned by the GOI so far, for implementing the NAP Programme during X FYP. The total forest area to be treated during the project period is 45210 Ha. of which an area of 35822 Ha has been treated so far, utilizing an amount of Rs.3563.90 lakhs against the total releases of Rs. 3753.69lakhs.

The total No. of beneficiaries covered is 2.89 lakh forest dependent VSS members of

which 1.04 lakh are tribal.

For maintenance of the plantations raised during IX FYP under various Centrally Sponsored Schemes, as indicated above, the Government of India has sanctioning and releasing funds as per the funding pattern of the respective schemes. However the maintenance of plantations were taken up with the funds available under APCFM project through Vana Samrakshana Samities as the GOI releases were not received in time. The details of budget provision and the expenditure incurred under the scheme are indicated below:

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

NTFP ----- 14.35 ----11.55 ---- ---- IAEP ----- 6.71 4.53 ---- 6.00 AOFFP 14.15 2.32 1.66 ---- ---- ST & Rural Poor ----- 0.28 0.28 ----- ----

Total 14.15 23.66 18.02 ---- 6.00 The other important Centrally Sponsored Schemes under implementation are:

5. Integrated Forest Protection Scheme:

The sharing between Government of India and State Government is in the ratio of 75:25. The details of budget provision and expenditure under the scheme during 2005-06 are given below.

(Rs. in lakhs) Scheme Accounts

2004-05 B.Es

2005-06 R.Es

2005-06 Exp.

2005-06 B.Es

2006-07 Integrated Forest Protection (IFPS-CSS)

State ----- 175.37 139.00 ----- 177.03 Central 141.02 526.11 573.48 43.074 444.00 Total: 141.02 701.48 712.57 43.074 621.03

28

6. Development of Sanctuaries and National Parks: The GOI provides the entire non-recurring cost and 50% of the recurring cost under the scheme. The balance 50% of the recurring cost is borne by the State Government. The details of budget provision and expenditure under the scheme during 2005-2006 are indicated below:

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Development of National Parks and Sanctuaries (CSS) State 12.77 91.70 91.70 --- 91.70 Central 87.15 350.00 350.00 14.727 742.31 Total: 99.92 441.70 441.70 14.727 834.01

7. Project Elephant Scheme:

It is a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme, being implemented to protect the Elephants which have made re-appearance in Andhra Pradesh, in Chittoor District, after a gap of nearly 200 years. The Government have declared 356.70 Sq.Kms forest area in Kuppam and Palamaner Forest Ranges of Chittoor District as “Kundinya wildlife sanctuary”, named after the river that traverses through the sanctuary. During the period 1998-1999 to 2003-2004, 110 km of high voltage solar pulsating power fence was erected and 106 kms of fence work was rectified at a total cost of Rs.35.462 lakhs, to prevent the elephants from damaging the agricultural crops.

The budget provision and expenditure under the scheme during 2005-2006 are given

below. The budget provision made for the scheme for implementing during 2006-07 is Rs.125.00 lakh.

(Rs. in lakh)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Project Elephant 37.58 100.00 74.04 28.214 125.00

8. River Valley Project (Machkund – Sileru Basin):

Under this scheme the GOI provides 90% of the project cost and the balance 10% is borne by the State Government. The budget provision and expenditure under the scheme during 2005-06, upto January 2006 are given below. The budget provision made under the scheme for implementing during 2006-07 is Rs.500.00 Lakh.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

River Vally Project (CSS) State 53.32 53.93 53.93 33.85 53.93 Central 294.32 485.37 485.37 102.88 500.00 Total: 347.64 539.30 539.30 136.73 553.93

29

D. XII FINANCE COMMISSION (TFC) – Scheme for Maintenance of Forests: The Twelfth Finance Commission has recommended a total grant of Rs.3788.65 crores for the State of Andhra Pradesh to be spent from 2006-07 to 2009-10 under various sectors including local bodies. The allocation under the Scheme for maintenance of Forests is Rs.6500.00 Lakh. This amount is to be incurred over a period of 5 years from 2006-07 after obtaining the approval of the schemes by the High Level Committee. The GOI also informed to release the funds for the year 2005-06 provided scheme proposals are approved by the High Level Committee during the current financial year. In the High Level Committee held on 20th September, 2005 it is decided to incur the expenditure @ Rs.1300.00 Lakh per annum and accordingly the Government of India have released Rs.650.00 Lakh for year 2005-06 towards 1st installment. Scheme proposals were submitted to Government on the following components which were approved vide G.O.Rt.No.148 Finance (Expr.MA&UD&EFS&T) Department, dt.19.1.2006 and accorded Administrative sanction vide G.O.Rt.No.46 EFS&T (For.II) Department dt.3.2.2006.

• Forest Protection (Rs.250.00 Lakh) • Forest Development Agency (Rs.150.00 Lakh) • Social Forestry (Rs.175.00 Lakh) • Wildlife (Rs.75.00 Lakh)

The budget provision for implementation of the scheme during 2006-07 is Rs.1300.00 Lakh.

(Rs. in Lakh)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Finance Commission scheme for Maintenance of Forest

-- 1300.00 1300.00 0.00 1300.00

Total -- 1300.00 1300.00 0.00 1300.00

E. EXTERNALLY AIDED PROJECT: A.P. Community Forest Management Project (World Bank Aid: Phase-II):

The A.P.Forestry Project (Phase-I), funded by the World Bank, was implemented from October 1994 to September 2000. The World Bank in its implementation completion report (ICR) concluded on 01.11.2000, has given the state a rating of, “highly satisfactory,” which is the highest rating the World Bank gives for any of its projects. The total project cost over a period of six years was Rs.3702.10 Lakh. The World Bank, having been highly satisfied with the implementation of the project has approved and sanctioned the A.P Community Forest Management (Phase.II) at an estimated cost of US $ 127.12 million (Rs.65397.00 Lakhs), to be implemented over a period of 5 years from 2002 to 2007, covering 14 districts and supporting 5000 VSS. The districts where the project is being implemented are, Adilabad, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam, Nizamabad, Medak, Mahabubnagar, Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, Nellore, Chittoor and Kadapa. The project would benefit 3.26 lakh house holds below the poverty level. About 19.5% of the members belong to SCs and 30.7% to STs and about 48% of the members are women. During the project period, about 3.158 Lakh Ha low density forest area will be treated.

30

The project has three inter dependent components. a) Creation of enabling environment for Community Forest Management. b) Forest Development. c) Community Development.

The project so far has generated employment of 203.00 Lakh mandays of which 33% of the employment is generated for SCs and 43% for STs. Under the project some new initiatives are being taken to address the rural livelihood issues by establishing micro enterprises like support for value addition and marketing of bamboos, Boda grass exploitation to extract aromatic oils, Pongamia Oil (Bio-diesel). Pisciculture; Apiary, Lac Cultivation, Gum tapping from Boswelia serrata (Andugu) and In-situ grafting of Gotti with Regu.

Support for value addition and marketing of bamboos:

Conversion of Bamboo into Agarbatti sticks generates income and employment. This activity has already been initiated in 34 VSSs in Adilabad district covering 1130 members. Each family is earning around Rs.50/- per day as an additional income after attending to household and agricultural activities. This activity is being extended to East Godavari, Khammam, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram and Srikakulam districts to cover 25,000 families.

Extraction and marketing of oil from Boda Grass: Boda Grass (Chloroxylon coloratus) is abundant in the forests of Kadapa and

Chittoor districts. Presently it is a fire hazard. Steps are taken to install distillation units in 11 VSSs to extract aromatic oils from Boda Grass. Presently only about 5% of the Boda Grass resources is being used for thatching purpose. It is anticipated that this activity will provide opportunities for livelihood enhancement for nearly 300 families during lean months.

Pongamia Oil for bio-diesel: Steps are taken to establish Bio-diesel projects in (2) VSSs in Kaghaznagar

Division of Adilabad District at a cost of Rs.3.00 Lakh each. This will help in electrification of the village with bio diesel produced from Pongamia seeds, where electricity is not available.

Pisciculture: In Nizamabad, Vizianagaram and Visakhapatnam District, in the water

impounded in the Percolation tanks in VSS areas, Pisciculture has been taken up.

Lac Cultivation: The Lac insect (Laccifer lacca) grows on the succulent branches of Kusum

(Schliechera oleosa) and Moduga (Butea monosperma) and completes its life cycle on the host trees twice in a year (July to December, December to June).

In Telangana areas Butea monosperma trees are found in abundance in the VSS forests. Lac cultivation has been initiated in the VSSs of Adilabad, Karimnagar, Mahabubnagar and Nizamabad Districts. This activity will supplement similar initiative taken by the Velugu in other areas.

In situ grafting of Gotti with Regu:

Gotti (Zizyphus xylocarpa) occurs in plenty in the forests of Kadapa district. In situ grafting of this with Regu (Zizyphus jujuba) is being taken up in the VSSs of Kadapa district. Nearly 1000 trees each in 20 VSSs have been grafted with this technique. This will provide additional income to the VSS members.

31

Apiculture (Bee Keeping): Apiculture has been taken up in Adilabad, East Godavari and Vizianagaram Districts. During the ensuing season (starting from September, 2005) this will be extended to other Districts. So far in 200 VSSs covering 1120 families, about 10 of honey is expected to be produced by these VSSs by June 2006. In addition to above activities like leaf plate making with adda leaves through participation of 40 NGOs in 300 villages covering around 6000 families in Visakhapatnam and Vizianagaram districts & homestead planting with high value fruit in 1450 VSSs covering 95576 households planting 290920 high value fruit plants have also been taken up. The budget provision for the scheme during 2005-06 is Rs.21000.00 Lakh and the expenditure incurred upto January, 2006 is Rs.7374.498 Lakh. The budget provision for implementing the project during 2006-07 is Rs.15000.00 Lakh.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

A.P.C.F.M 11203.09 21000.00 12500.00 7374.498 15000.00

F. Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) Project:

The Forest Department is implementing RIDF projects funded by NABARD, for development of low density forests under Joint Forest Management programme and also for soil and moisture conservation works. Following are the RIDF projects under implementation. Implemented Under Implementation RIDF – VI – JFM RIDF – VI – JFM

RIDF – VII – SMC RIDF – VIII – SMC

RIDF – VIII – SMC (WCM) RIDF – IX – SMC

RIDF – IX – SMC RIDF –X – SMC

The development of low density forests and the SMC works are carried out on

watershed basis, through VSSs. Under the RIDF Project 2055 VSS are functioning. The estimated cost of these projects is Rs.463.16 Crore including Rs.341.55 Crore for RIDF - X Project.

Under soil and moisture conservation measures, water-harvesting structures, such as Contour trenches, check dams, rock-fill dams and percolation tanks have been constructed besides vegetative measures. So far the Department could create 2026.27 Lakh Cmt of water impounding capacity.

The following are the details of Water Harvesting Structures (WHS) constructed, creating 2026.27 Lakh Cmt. water holding capacity.

32

Structures No.(Cmt) Volume created (Lakh Cmt) Contour trenches 647.25 lakh cmt. 647.25 Check dams 10,050 Nos. 251.25 Percolation tanks 35,978 Nos. 935.77 Rock fill dams 3,84,000 Nos. 192.00

The scheme has generated 15 million mandays so far. The budget provision for the scheme during 2005-06 is Rs.6766.00 Lakh and the

expenditure incurred is Rs.2656.00 Lakh. The budget provision for 2006-2007 is Rs.2000.00 Lakh.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

R.I.D.F 1406.60 6766.00 5075.00 2656.00 2000.00

The Government took initiative for large scale production of Bio-Diesel. Accordingly the Forest Department took initiative in formulating and getting approval of Bio-Diesel (Pongamia) project for raising of Pongamia plantations in 15,000 Ha of Reserve Forest land with the funding by NABARD for Rs.321.30 Lakh. This scheme, apart from saving foreign exchange substantially, reduces pollution loads on a long run. The scheme is sanctioned by the NABARD and it is proposed to plant 7000 Ha during this year (2005-06) and 8000 Ha during (2006-07). The works are under progress during this year and so far 6755 Ha is planted.

The task of saturation level treatment of Micro-Watersheds was entrusted to ESCI during 2005-06.

II. NON-PLAN:

Under the Non-Plan schemes, the budget provision made is mainly towards Staff Salaries, Treasury Controlled Items and Maintenance of works. Following are some of the important Non-Plan schemes being implemented during 2005-06: 1. District Offices {2406-01-001-(03)}: a. Departmental Extraction of Timber & Other Forest Produce (DET): This scheme is being implemented from 1976-1977 onwards, discontinuing then the existing contractor’s system.

The major activities under the scheme include extraction of Timber and Bamboo, as per the prescriptions laid down in the Working Plans approved by Government of India. The timber and bamboo after harvesting from the coupes are transported to Government Timber Depots and sold in public auction.

In case of Bamboo, long bamboo is extracted from the bamboo coupes and supplied

to Burood Cooperative Societies on concessional rates, whose members are traditional artisans engaged in the manufacturing of bamboo articles. The scheme is helping to improve their economic status and providing a sustainable livelihood. There are 289 registered,

33

Burood Cooperative Societies having 8171 members. During 2005-06, 33.58 lakh long bamboos were supplied to the Burood Societies. During 2005-06, a budget provision of Rs.797.45 Lakh is made for implementing the scheme. The Government has released Rs.674.74 Lakh, however Government has also released an additional amount of Rs.275.00 Lakh vide G.O.Rt.No.4468, Fin.(Expr.MA&UD&EFS&T) Dept., dt.24.12.2005 as supplementary grant for meeting the actual requirement under the scheme. The expenditure incurred during 2005-06 in implementing the scheme is Rs.524.286 Lakh (upto January 2006). During 2006-07, a budget provision of Rs.1050.941 Lakh (Rs.1043.612+Rs.7.329 Lakh) is made for implementing the scheme. (Rs. in Lakh)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Non-Plan 9843.56 797.45 1898.713 524.286 1050.941

The revenue realized from sale of timber and bamboo during 2005-06 upto January, 2006 is Rs.5563.313 Lakh. The anticipated revenue during 2006-07 is Rs.6106.64 Lakh. b. Beedi Leaf Collection. The scheme of regulation of Trade in Beedi leaf was introduced in the State during the year 1971, with the passing of A.P. Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade) Act, 1971. Departmental collection has been introduced from 1987 and the A.P. Forest Development Corporation Limited, Hyderabad has been appointed as an Agent to the Government. There are 369 beedi leaf units spread all over the Telengana Region of the State. The beedi leaf is collected, from the Reserved Forest Areas and other Government lands and is also purchased from the registered growers. The scheme is unique in its own way, generating about 60 lakh mandays of employment to the tribal and other rural poor in the lean agricultural season of the year i.e., during summer, within a short period of 50 days.

The Government have issued orders revising the beedi leaf scheme (G.O.Ms.No.4,

EFS&T (For.III) Department, dt.21.1.1997), from the year 1997-1998. As per the revised scheme, the beedi leaf collection is done by the Department and other operations like pruning, curing, transport and storage of leaf is done by the purchasers. The revised scheme is helping in ensuring correct payment of wages to the labour, apart from reducing the workload on forest personnel, who can now devote more time to important activities of the Department.

As per orders issued by the Government in G.O.Ms.No.66, EFS&T (For.III) Dept.,

dt.4.5.1999, 50% net revenue on Beedi Leaf collected in VSS areas has to be allotted to VSS / EDCs for Forest Development activities. During 1999, 2000 & 2001 seasons the VSS / EDCs have been paid Rs.497.00 Lakh, Rs.564.00 Lakh and Rs.561.00 Lakh respectively towards 50% of net revenue.

For implementation of the scheme the Government has appointed the A.P.Forest Development Corporation as an agent. The A.P. Forest Development Corporation raises institutional finance for implementation of this programme.

The revenue realized during the year 2005-06 is Rs.700.00 Lakh as against the target of Rs.750.00 Lakh.

34

For implementation of the scheme, an expenditure of Rs.1936.00 Lakh is incurred during 2005 season. During 2006 Beedi Leaf Season, 403 Beedi Leaf units were put up for sale centrally in (4) phases. Out of 403 units put up for sale 207 Beedi Leaf units were sold. The rest of the units will be sold by the respective Conservators of Forests. The Hon’ble Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh was benevolent to take policy decision to pass on the net revenue earned under the scheme to the beedi leaf collectors on pro rata basis, for the quantity leaf collected by them in the khallas. Formal orders of the Government to implement the policy decision is awaited. The orders are likely to be issued before the start of the beedi leaf season – 2006.

c. Research and Development:

This wing is headed by Chief Conservator of Forests, who is assisted by the Conservator of Forests (R&D), having jurisdiction over the entire state to look after the forestry research work. Forests in A.P. are endowed with a rich bio-diversity. The department has identified 2531 plant species, of which 1800 species have high medicinal value. The conservation and development of medicinal plants is taken up on top priority, considering their importance in improving livelihood of rural poor, besides their medicinal value for the society. The medicinal plants have a great potential in improving the economic status of the VSS members. Some of the VSS have already been deriving economic benefits from the medicinal plants like Andrographis paniculata, Salacia reticulate, Cassia absus etc., which occur naturally in the forests. The Department has standardized the guidelines for cultivation practices of 12 important medicinal plants and communicated the same to the field officers. (4) medicinal plants gardens have been established in the Research Centres at Rajahmundry, Tirupathi, Achyutapuram (Khammam District) and Mulugu (near Hyderabad). About 400 medicinal plant species have been established in each of these centres to improve the knowledge of the Department personnel and to create awareness in the public. A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) has been signed with the FRLHT, Bangalore, to conserve the medicinal plants in-situ, besides raising them ex-situ, in order to promote local Traditional Health Care System. About 800 valuable medicinal plant species hve been identified through Rapid Assessment Survey (RAS), in consultation with the local people, during 1999-2000. d. Project Formulation / Working Plan Parties The Chief Conservator of Forests (Project Formulation) heads the Project Formulation Wing. He provides technical guidance to the field officers in preparing the Working Plans. The Government of India approves the Working Plans. So far, 36 Working Plans have been revised and approved by Government of India. The balance 7 Working Plans are under revision & approval by Government of India.

35

e. Payment of compensation for loss of life or injury to human lives and cattle killed due to attack of wild animals:

Under this scheme, compensation for loss of life or injury to human beings and cattle killed & crops damaged due to attack of wild animals has to the paid immediately in terms of G.O.Ms.No.112, EFS&T (For.III) Dept., dt.4.12.2004 read with G.O.Ms.No.180, EFS&T (For.III) Dept., dt.19.11.1998. Accordingly the compensation is being paid to the victims as per the norms fixed by the Government. In order to avoid delays caused in payment of compensation, the Government in G.O.Ms.131, EFS&T (For.II) Dept., dt.4.12.2004 have issued orders for payment of compensation from the User Charges (77) through cheques for which the extra budget is required as it is a permissible item under User Charges. The budget provision under User Charges during 2006-07 is Rs.1349.68 Lakh, and the expenditure for payment of compensation to the effected parties could be incurred from the User Charges, in which sufficient budget provision is available. 2. Buildings (SH – 74): Under this scheme budget provision is provided for new constructions and maintenance of the Government Buildings.

During 2005-06 the budget provided for the scheme under the head of account 2406-01-070-(74)-Buildings (Non-Plan). However the Government during 2006-07 has provided the budget for the scheme under new head of account i.e., 2059-Public Works, 01-Office Buildings, MH-053 Maintenance and Repairs, SH (44) Buildings of Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests – 270/271 – Other Expenditure and 270/272 – Maintenance.

The budget provision and expenditure incurred during 2005-06 are given below. The

budget provision under the scheme for 2006-07 is Rs.163.73 Lakh.

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Buildings 154.31 163.73 142.52 17.962 163.73 WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT: 1. Sanctuaries (2406-02-110-04):

There are three Wildlife Management Circles, headed by officers of the rank of Conservator of Forests, located at Srisailam, Hyderabad and Tirupathi. These circles ensure enforcement of the provisions of Wildlife Act and provide planning and guidance to Wildlife Divisions under their jurisdiction. Under Non-Plan, a budget provision of Rs.907.42 Lakh is made for the year 2005-06 and Rs.1103.46 Lakh for the year 2006-07.

The B.Es for 2005-06 and 2006-07 are given below: (Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Non Plan: 841.23 907.42 1028.65 635.569 1103.46

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2. Zoological parks {2406-02-111-(04)}: There are three Zoological Parks in the State located at Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam and Tirupathi. a. Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad: The Nehru Zoological Park at Hyderabad was established in 1961 over an area of 130 Ha. The total number of animals including Birds and Reptiles in the zoo are over 2000, representing about 156 species. The Zoological Park is having enclosures for important wild animals, such as Lion, Tiger, Bear, Bison, Rhinoceros etc., besides a safari park and nocturnal animal’s house. Central Zoo Authority (CZA) has set up an Animal Rescue Centre (ARC) here to rehabilitate the Lions, Tigers, etc. rescued from the circuses. b. Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Visakhapatnam: Indira Gandhi Zoological Park at Visakhapatnam was established during 1972 over an area of 250 Ha on the seashore. The total number of animals in the zoo, including birds and reptiles, is over 1100, representing about 80 species. Establishment of more enclosures will be done during the upgradation of the Zoo. ARC has also been setup here. c. Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park, Tirupathi:

The Zoo was opened in July 1993 over an area of 2200 Ha. In this zoo, there are about 300 varieties of animals, birds and reptiles representing about 35 species. This is the only Zoo in the country on mythological theme. Various developmental works are being carried out in the Zoo, considering the large number of tourists visiting Tirupathi & Tirumala from all over the country. Recently a Theme Park relating of Wildlife Conservation is added to the Zoo. ARC has also been set up here.

The budget provision under Zoological Parks for the year 2005-06 and 2006-07 are given below:

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

Nehru Zoological Park

77.75 100.22 98.08 44.329 100.22

Other Zoological Parks.

92.10 106.38 103.38 48.245 106.38

Total 169.85 206.60 201.46 92.574 206.6

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The budget provision and expenditure incurred under various Non-Plan Schemes during 2005-06 and the B.Es 2006-07 are as shown below:

(Rs. in lakhs)

Scheme Accounts 2004-05

B.Es 2005-06

R.Es 2005-06

Exp. 2005-06

B.Es 2006-07

River Valley Project 100.11 106.87 121.28 49.861 130.72

Head Quarters 480.82 589.61 658.44 466.620 708.58

APSOF Yellandu 130.64 145.26 173.23 78.583 186.36

Buildings 154.31 163.73 142.52 17.962 163.73

Sanctuaries 841.23 907.42 1028.65 635.569 1103.46 Nehru Zoological Park 77.75 100.22 98.08 44.329 100.22

Other Zoological Park 92.10 106.38 103.38 48.245 106.38

User charges 826.89 2.84 2.84 115.355 1349.68

Training 0 5.89 5.30 0 5.89

District Offices 9843.56 9337.98 11150.83 6459.264 11925.97

TOTAL: 12547.41 11466.20 13484.55 7915.788 15780.99 REVENUE:

Maintenance of Ecological balance, conservation of bio-diversity and healthy environment are the main concerns of the Forest Department rather than revenue earning. However, the department derives revenue from Timber, Bamboo, Fuel wood and Non-Timber Forest Produce (NTFP).

The revenue realized during 2004-05 is Rs.10,094.00 Lakhs The revenue realized during 2005-06 upto January 2006 is Rs.7,197.00 Lakh against the annual target of Rs.12,600.00 Lakh. The anticipated revenue during the year 2006-07 is Rs.7290.00 Lakh. The following are the demands of Forest Department, for the year 2006-07 under Demand No. XXIX – Forests.

BUDGET ESTIMATES 2006-07

(Rs. in Lakh)PLAN M.H.2402 – Soil & Water Conservation 553.93 M.H.2406 - Forestry & Wild Life 20,282.03

M.H.4406 –Capital Outlay on Forestry & Wildlife 62.00

Total: PLAN 20,897.96

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NON PLAN

M.H.2459-Public Works 163.73 M.H.2402 - Soil & Water Conservation 130.72 M.H.2406 - Forestry & Wild Life 15,486.54 Total: NON-PLAN 15,780.99

Total Demand (Plan+ Non-Plan): XXIX= 36,678.95

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6. GOVERNMENT SAW MILLS, DEPOTS OF MARKETING There are two Government Saw Mills in the State namely Jannaram Saw Mill division in

Adilabad circle and Rajahmundry saw mill division. Due to administrative grounds the saw-mill at

Jannaram wound up on 31-3-97 and saw mill at Rajahmundry was also wound up on 31-3-1997, Vide

G.O.Ms.No. 37, EFS&T (For II) Department dated 11-4-1997.

DEPOTS OPERATED The following Government timber and bamboo depots were operated in the State during the year 2006-07.

Sl. No.

Name of the Circle Name of the Division Govt. Timber Depot. Govt. Bamboo

Depot

1 2 3 4 5

Bellampally 1) Bellampally

2) Asifabad, Tiryani.

Kagaznagar Kagaznagar

L.D.Nirmal 1) Echoda,

2) Jannaram

3) Khanapur 4) Khagaznagar

1. Adilabad

Mancherial Bheemaram Devapur

2 Hyderabad Hyderabad Sahebnagar ----

1) Warangal (North) 1.Eturnagaram ----

2) Warangal (South) 1.Narasampet Chintaguda (Temp.)

3) Karimnagar (West) 1. Jagitial

3. Warangal 4.Karimnagar ( East) 1. Mahadevpur

1) L.D., Paloncha. 1) Paloncha. 1.Kuknoor

2) Logging Divisions,

Bhadrachalam.

1) Chintoor 2) Bhadrachalam

1. Mothugudem

3) Khamman 1) Sathupalli 1. Julurpadu

4) Kothagudem 1) Yellendu

5) Bhadrachalam (South) 1) Rekhapally Rekhapally

4 Khammam

6) Bhadrachalam (North) Venkatapuram

40

Sl. No.

Name of the Circle Name of the Division Govt. Timber

Depot. Govt. Bamboo

Depot

1) Kakinada 1) Addatheegela 2) Bornagudem 3) Donkarai 4) Maredumilli 6) Sudikonda

3)L.D.Jangareddygudem 1) Jangareddygudem Jangareddygudem

5 Rajahmundry

4) L.D.Rajahmundry 1) Rajahmundry 1) Donkarai 2) Maredumilli 3) Addateegela

6 Guntur 1)L.D.Giddalur 1) Diguvametta

1) Papinenipalli

2)Shivaji Rao Peta

1)L.D.Nandyal

1) Gajulapalli

1). Pecherla

2). Rudravaram

2)W.L.Proddutur 1) Porumamilla

7. Kurnool

3) Kadapa 1) Kadapa

1) Atchampeta 1) Atchampeta

2) Kollapur

1) Kollapur

2) Atmakur 1) Bairluty

2) Velgode

1) Bairluty

2) Velgode

8 Srisailam

3) Markapur 1) Dornal 1) Dornal

Nizamabad 1) Nizamabad

2) Varni

9

Nizamabad

Kamareddy 1) Gandhari

2) Yellareddy

1) Visakhapatnam - 1) Chodavaram 2) Chilakalagedda

2) Narsipatnam 1) GTD, Golugonda 2) GTD, Narsipatnam 3) GTD, Sileru 4) GTD, Lothugedda

-

3) Srikakulam GTD, Srikakulam -

10. Visakhapatnam

4) Vizianagaram 1) Poolbagh, Vizianagaram. 2) Tippalavalasa, Vizianagaram.

Saluru.

41

PRODUCER PRICE OF TIMBER AND BAMBOO FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

AVERAGE PRICE IN RS. PER CMT TIMBER

Name of the Species: Teak Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl.

No. Name of the

Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab

1 Adilabad 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 17861 23200 27790 20035 2221 24360 16993 12332 12464 61-90 24100 30400 33450 29600 33500 35200 14700 15600 19780 91-120 36895 41800 40446 38700 42700 38600 22750 17240 26950 121-Ab 40580 44726 46680 37100 43200 45500 21800 33200 38066 2 Nizamabad 0-45 4021 0 0 4132 9213 9432 4974 0 0 46-60 12801 0 0 8433 8377 0 6487 0 0 61-90 17603 0 0 16417 0 0 13738 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 9645 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 41560 73564 0 0 0 0 3 Khammam 0-45 23765 15115 20753 8839 10606 13111 5454 7562 9556 46-60 26600 31126 32148 13703 20465 21540 7103 10678 16010 61-90 28715 32651 35480 21212 28185 29239 9653 15104 23642 91-120 36845 38666 39311 27541 30969 35863 15563 28369 32195 121-Ab 47593 53145 45927 32885 35591 38123 28727 38604 35107 4 Warangal 0-45 10500 10500 9465 9368 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 21445 19322 0 19044 22600 22700 12840 16530 16600 61-90 30460 33426 33000 24993 28441 28281 21000 23660 23700 91-120 35885 40098 37419 31081 33637 26561 18013 22029 18200 121-Ab 42040 45527 47800 32010 39246 28154 22000 26618 17944 5 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 31536 0 0 237 0 120 79 128 46-60 0 0 0 0 627 583 0 436 506 61-90 0 0 18238 16714 21980 22195 11433 14574 16153 91-120 0 0 37353 23014 30980 30526 16000 19520 25070 121-Ab 0 16738 0 27711 42257 45169 0 36137 0 6 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 14884 11644 14469 11064 13838 12227 46-60 0 24444 0 19449 20785 22267 15660 17161 15929 61-90 23112 0 0 30008 30395 29962 20814 23898 23450 91-120 0 0 0 32070 35917 38553 21506 28148 31816 121-Ab 0 60700 54576 37953 56574 51578 30181 36765 31321 7 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 24278 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 44000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 54000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 Kurnool 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 22166 31337 14645 18009 29130 20455 12288 14002 12518 61-90 29153 31543 24218 26920 33722 36739 18347 20572 22439 91-120 33386 45312 56571 42785 39213 4697 15373 28511 28511 121-Ab 20647 43642 43642 43581 24783 22439 14380 9374 17109

42

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab

9 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 24368 0 0 0 0 12572 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Non-Teak 1 Nizamabad 0-45 4021 0 0 2409 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 12801 0 0 6346 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 17603 0 0 1950 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Warangal 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 4132 5000 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 5225 5600 0 0 1452 91-120 0 0 0 0 5775 6367 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 6064 6367 0 3791 3981

3 Khammam 0-45 0 0 0 1607 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 2062 4225 2453 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 5213 3115 2272 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 4749 0 1755 5208 3520 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 3650 0 0 0 0 0

4 Visakhapatnam 0-45 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 124 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 1051 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 6425 4059 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 8824 0 7986 5533 4008 61-90 0 0 0 0 11665 5112 1045 7752 2632 91-120 0 0 0 6079 12250 0 9339 4201 3695

121-Ab 0 0 8608 1955

6 7560 4243 15407 15257 4138

6 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 12253 8247 0 0 7700 0 0 4597 91-120 0 16107 15179 0 0 8219 0 0 4800 121-Ab 0 10100 18879 0 0 11282 0 0 8245

Name of the Species: Nallamaddi 1 Warangal 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 0 0 0 0 3868 4007 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 4200 6300 0 2413 2808 91-120 0 0 0 0 7000 8000 0 0 5445 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 11550 0 0 0

43

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab

2 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 6741 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 8355 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3 Kurnool 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 5141 5243 5311 3164 4100 2077 61-90 5566 7175 11070 2750 7244 0 3827 5538 9157 91-120 7404 0 11854 5707 9087 7163 4540 6714 3123 121-Ab 6691 0 5887 6831 5728 4329 5427 5189 0

4 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 7960 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 11371 5487 5374 7093 4559 2495 8752 61-90 0 10569 8247 6637 8571 8613 3695 7742 5309 91-120 0 16107 13035 8001 9768 9192 9067 6863 6343 121-Ab 0 10100 18879 9191 9106 10726 0 0 8245

Name of the Species: Bijasal 1 Warangal 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 0 0 0 0 0 8600 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 9500 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 16796 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 12253 8247 0 0 7700 0 0 4597 91-120 0 16107 15179 0 0 8219 0 0 4800 121-Ab 0 10100 18879 0 0 11282 0 0 8245

Name of the Species: Narayepi 1 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 12253 8247 0 0 7700 0 0 4597 91-120 0 16107 15179 0 0 8219 0 0 4800 121-Ab 0 10100 18879 0 0 11282 0 0 8245

Name of the Species: Batta Genapu 1 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 12253 8247 0 0 7700 0 0 4597 91-120 0 16107 15179 0 0 8219 0 0 4800 121-Ab 0 10100 18879 0 0 11282 0 0 8245

44

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab

Name of the Species: Bandaru 1 Warangal 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 3855 4058 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 6579 9787 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 11310 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 12464 0 0 5531

2 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 7143 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 17647 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 4274 5137 8053 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 12173 9542 8157 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 25422 11949 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 23366 0 0 18470 14841 14280

Name of the Species: Softwood 1 Warangal 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 30200 30200 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 3000 3300 0 3000 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 3500 4200 0 0 3300 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 4500 4800 0 0 3400

2 Kurnool 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 1333 0 0 1128 2367 3400 0 0 0 61-90 4212 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 4555 5348 1670 2981 3055 2328 2444 1367 121-Ab 0 2584 5060 3132 2335 1592 1845 2545 2573

3 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 373 1570 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1598 3332 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1967 0

Name of the Species: Yegisa 1 Khammam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46-60 0 0 0 0 0 3333 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 14455 0 0 10476 3494 0 0 91-120 10923 12755 15582 0 41834 15050 0 5556 0 121-Ab 11550 0 0 0 14472 0 0 0 0

2 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 7059 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 15737 16699 0 0 0

45

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab 3 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 12000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4 Kurnool 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 8471 5876 4300 0 8118 3545 4862 4813 61-90 0 0 0 5783 5028 16934 5082 6298 5997 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

5 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 2857 0 3448 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 8059 10319 0 4278 4198 6085 61-90 0 0 0 15322 14138 18939 12479 8451 7339 91-120 23486 0 0 25246 17390 10969 15041 15474 0 121-Ab 29022 0 0 25308 20972 0 0 18124 17783

6 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12572 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Maddi 1 Khammam 0-45 0 0 0 0 1948 3175 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 2885 2000 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 5486 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 8887 0 4825 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 5649 3595 1497 2599 3336 61-90 0 0 0 0 5520 7649 2685 4334 6652 91-120 0 0 0 0 9720 7348 2902 7362 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Jitregi 1 Khammam 0-45 28746 0 0 14667 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 79316 0 0 30922 21912 0 0 0 0 61-90 39236 41915 0 35003 28728 21933 37500 0 0 91-120 88640 73612 0 42587 97868 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 68898 104067 0 89789 51645 0 43274 46053

2 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 15000 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3 Srisailam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 30574 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

46

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in

Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab

Name of the Species: Ganni 1 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 6410 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Konda Tangedu 1 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 4688 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Chinduga 1 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 13000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 6489 10889 0 7523 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 13216 17404 0 10290 13828 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 15462 17160 0 10214 12485 3662

Name of the Species: Rosewood 1 Visakhapatnam 0-45 0 22259 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 24032 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 19155 14663 0 46-60 0 0 0 27027 30733 0 17475 15373 1007 61-90 0 0 0 41342 0 0 28505 29135 22202 91-120 0 0 0 48210 48922 0 32698 27745 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 22483 0 0 33219 0 55005

Name of the Species: Batta Genapu 1 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 12100 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Kurnool 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 6611 8908 1440 9635 2625 2107 61-90 0 0 13643 7098 8944 12423 2219 7334 14295 91-120 0 0 0 5366 10837 5767 2321 5009 5539 121-Ab 0 0 0 7151 9052 10360 6070 5198 4356

47

Length (Sound) Length (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl.

No. Name of the

Circle Girth

Class in Cms 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt –

ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-ab 0-2 mt 2-4 mt 4mt-

ab Name of the Species: Rudra Genapu

1 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 4949 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 9572 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Miscellaneous 1 Guntur 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 2406 2971 1988 3421 1422 1479 61-90 0 0 6588 3091 4037 1241 921 2190 3453 91-120 0 3089 1140 10558 6287 4457 1292 5875 3969 121-Ab 0 0 0 2922 4083 4029 0 968 1661

Name of the Species: Eucalyptus 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1158 1692 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 2691 1413 1392 1937 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 3605 1168 1714 3278 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 4549 0 1932 4014 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Gummadi 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7833 11494 61-90 0 0 0 6551 0 0 8048 1054 12402 91-120 0 0 0 20376 0 0 16713 13992 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 9888 0 0

Name of the Species: Neredu 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 3500 3959 0 4436 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 6732 0 0 5667 6730 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 7132 6278 0 5587 5830 0

Name of the Species: Mango 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 5485 0 0 1349 0 0

Name of the Species: Vepa 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 1880 1074 0 91-120 0 0 0 1372 0 0 5339 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Name of the Species: Vandanam 1 Rajahmundry 0-45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46-60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61-90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8451 0 91-120 0 0 0 16603 0 0 0 0 0 121-Ab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

48

PRODUCER PRICE OF TIMBER AND BAMBOO FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

AVERAGE PRICES IN Rs. Name of the Species: Bamboo

Length (Sound) Legnth (Partly Sound) Length (Un-Sound) Sl. No.

Name of the Circle

Girth Class in Cms 0 to 2 mt 2-4 mt 4 mt

above 0 to 2 mt 2-4 mt 4 mt above

0 to 2 mt 2-4 mt 4 mt

above 1 Visakhapatnam 6-9 0 0 5.55 0 0 0 0 0 0

9-12 0 0 9.89 0 0 0 0 0 0 12-15 0 0 17.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 15-18 0 0 30.16 0 0 0 0 0 0 18-21 0 0 34.80 0 0 0 0 0 0 21-24 0 0 41.91 0 0 0 0 0 0

2 Srisailam 6-9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9-12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12-15 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15-18 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18-21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21-24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

49

7. FOREST BASED INDUSTRIES – 2006-07 1. PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRIES: Prior to 1975 there were two paper mills i.e., M/s. Sirpur Paper Mills (SPM) and M/s. Andhra Pradesh Paper Mills Limited (APPM) in the State. Bamboo was being supplied by the forest department under long-term agreement. These Paper mills though old, have expanded their production from time to time. They are located in Adilabad and East Godavari Districts respectively. During 1977 and 1978 two more paper mills have been set up primarily depending on the forest department for the raw material supplies. These are: 1. M/s. Sree Rayalaseema Paper Mills Limited situated at Kurnool, in Kurnool District (SRPM). 2. M/s. Bhadrachalam Paper Boards Limited situated at Sarapaka, Khammam District (BPBL). The details of various paper mills are given below: Sl. No.

Name APPM BPBL SPM SRPM

a. Location District Rajahmundry, E.Godavari.

Sarapaka Khammam

Kagaznagar Adilabad

Gondiparla Kurnool

b. Licensed Capacity (Tonnes)

1,01,447 81,994 71,100 42,000

c. Year of Commencement of Production

1954 1975 1938 1979

d. Investment Rs. in Lakhs

4008 9027 2268 4615

e. Employment (Persons)

3729 1584 4300 1233

RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT: The total production capacity of all the four paper mills is 2,97,500 Turnover per Annum (TPA). The raw material requirement of all paper mills is estimated at 800 thousand MTs. The figure of raw material requirement has been based on the conversion rate of 2.80 MB of raw material for one MT Paper produced. The Sree Rayalaseema Paper Mills has been closed since 1989-90 lease year since it was treated as a sick unit. The main forest raw material being used in paper industry is hard wood and bamboo. The production of bamboo in the State is not enough to meet the full requirement of the Paper industry. The total bamboo growing stock in the State is estimated to be about 34 Lakh Metric Tonnes. As against this growing stock the annual production of bamboo from the Forest of Andhra Pradesh is about 3.5 Lakhs M.Ts. This is further coming down due to flowering of much bamboo growing area. About 1.0 Lakh Metric Tonnes of bamboo is consumed by the paper and pulp industries and the balance of one Lakh Metric Tonnes goes to the domestic sector. In view of the shortage of bamboo raw material the paper industries have started using short fiber of mixed and hard wood also by making necessary changes in the technology.

50

ROYALTY RATES: The agreement provided for revision of royalty rates once in every five years and the royalty rates fell due for revision in 1980 at the first instance. The Government constituted an Expert Committee to advice on fixation of royalty both of bamboo and hard wood supplies to various wood based industries in the State i.e., including those other than paper industries also. The committee was required to consider various factors while recommending the Royalty rates, such as market prices, replacement costs, concession, if any to be given and sustainability of supplies, etc. The Government have examined and accepted recommendations of the Committee. The rates are given below. Royalty rates for bamboo and hard wood supplies to paper mills.

Sl.No. Year Bamboo Rs. MT (With effect from 1-4-

1980)

Hard Wood Rs. M.T (With effect from 1-10-

1980) 1. 1980-81 210.00 100.00 2. 1981-82 233.00 111.00 3. 1982-83 258.00 123.00 4. 1983-84 287.00 137.00 5. 1984-85 318.00 152.00 6. 1985-86 352.00 218.67 7. 1986-87 391.80 241.00 8. 1987-88 434.89 269.27 9. 1988-89 482.72 298.77

10. 1989-90 536.71 231.63 The paper industries have protected and latest challenged the revision of rates of supply of raw material in the Supreme Court having lost their cases in High Court. The case is still pending for disposal. Meanwhile A.P. Forest Produce (Fixation of selling price) Act, 1989 was enacted. This Act Provides for fixing selling prices for supply of raw material from government resources to various wood based industries following certain prescribed procedure, as detailed below. a. The selling price for the bamboo raw material for supply to paper industries shall

be fixed basing on the production costs, at the point of supply.

b. The selling price for the miscellaneous mixed wood suitable particle boards, rayon grade pulp and paper pulp shall be fixed basing on the production costs, but not below the market value of the produce at the point of supply.

c. The selling price for timber for supply to plywood industries shall be fixed basing on the market value, at the point of supply.

With the enforcement of the Act from 1-10-1991 all the existing agreements for the supply of raw material stood abrogated. The new agreement with the paper industries for supply of bamboo raw material is for a period of 6 years. The selling prices for bamboo raw material are given below:

1990-91 Rs. 596 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1991-92 Rs. 662 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1992-93 Rs. 735 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1993-94 Rs. 816 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1994-95 Rs. 1000 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1995-96 Rs. 1110 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%) 1996-97 Rs. 1232 MT (excluding moisture lose 10%)

51

1997-98 Rs. 1330 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 1998-99 Rs. 1324 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 1999-00 Rs. 1485 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2000-01 Rs. 1430 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2001-02 Rs. 1453 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2002-03 Rs. 1453 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2003-04 Rs. 1453 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2004-05 Rs. 1453 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2005-06 Rs. 1495 MT (including moisture lose 10%) 2006-07 Rs. 1546 MT (including moisture lose 10%)

• Note: Excluding 10% Moisture loss

No hard woods are proposed to be supplied to paper industries in view of shortage. Industrialist are however able to feed their industries using casuarina wood, largely obtained from east coast, where it has got a boost quantity on account of social forestry programme.

The quantities of bamboo raw material now committed for supply to paper industries from 2002-03 to 2006-07 are given below:

No. of BIC’s Supplied Sl.No. Name of the Paper Mill 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07

1. A.P. Paper Mills, Rajy.

135006 1465719 1731289 1105500 400157

2. Sirpur Paper Mills

- 35855 538625 233760 84613

3. Bhadrachalam Paper Boards

967485 1116409 919347 899217 325490

BASKETS AND MAT WEAVING INDUSTRY: Small scale Industry where good quantities of bamboo is consumed is basket-weaving community called Burood or Medara. Over ages this community has been procuring bamboo and cane from the forest and seeking livelihood by making baskets, mats, tattas and other articles required in rural areas.

The State Forests are meeting the bonafide requirement of this Burood into co-operatives and register themselves with the concerned District Industries centres. Each member is supplied with 2000 bamboo per annum, 50% is round form and the balance in split form. There are 289 registered societies with total membership of 8200 (approximately). Green Bamboo is supplied to these societies on subsidized rates, which is around 50% of the market rate. The Statement showing the no. of Green Bamboo supplied to the Burood Copy submitted to the –operative Societies are given below from 2002-03 to 2006-07.

Sl.No. Year Bamboo supplied in No.s

1. 2002-03 2295574 2. 2003-04 2762734 3. 2004-05 2050457 4. 2005-06 3117637 5. 2006-07 2352288

52

SAW MILLS: PRIVATE BAMBOO AND TIMBER DEPOTS LIST OF GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SAW MILLS AND PRIVATE TIMBER AND

BAMBOO DEPOTS EXISTING IN THE FOLLOWING CIRCLES.

ABSTRACT

S.No Name of the

Circle Name of the Division

No of Govt Saw Mills

No of Private

Saw Mills

No of Private Timber Depots

No of Private

BambooDepots

1. Adilabad 0 8 7 0

2. Bellampally 1 6 0 0

3. Kaghaznagar 0 7 0 0

4. Mancherial 0 11 3 0

5. Nirmal 0 27 0 0

6. Jannaram 0 2 0 0

1. Adilabad

Total 1 61 10 0 1. Ananthapur 0 73 12 0

2. Chittoor (West) 0 57 18 0

2. Ananthapur

Total 0 130 30 0 1. Giddalur 0 79 34 0

2. Guntur 0 189 168 0

3. Nellore 0 113 40 0

3. Guntur

Total 0 381 242 0 1. Hyderabad. 0 735 179 0

2. Mahabubnagar 0 325 6 0

3. Nalgonda 0 219 2 0

4. Hyderabad

Total 0 1279 187 0 1. Bhadrachalam

(North) 0 2 0 0

2. Poloncha 0 0 1 0

3. Khammam 0 121 13 0

4. Kothagudem 1 13 12 0

5. Khammam

Total 1 136 26 0 1. Kadapa 0 19 8 0

2. Kurnool 0 51 13 0

3. Nandyal 0 17 3 0

4. W.L.Proddutur 0 46 3 1

6. Kurnool

Total 0 133 27 1

53

S.No Name of the Circle Name of the Division No of

Govt Saw Mills

No of Private

Saw Mills

No of Private Timber Depots

No of Private

BambooDepots

1. Kamareddy 0 54 3 0

2. Medak 0 209 14 0

3. Nizamabad 0 110 1 0

7. Nizamabad

Total 0 373 18 0 1. Eluru 0 244 68 4

2. Kakinada 0 251 234 0

3. Krishna 0 279 108 0

8. Rajahmundry

Total 0 774 410 4 1. Achampeta 0 23 2 0

2. Athmakur 0 11 20 0

3. Markapur 0 23 6 0

4. Nagarjuna Sagar 0 11 0 0

9. Srisailam (W.L.)

Total 0 68 28 0

1. Chittoor (East) 0 42 4 0

2. Rajampet 0 11 7 0

3. Tirupathi 0 21 53 0

10. Thirupathi (W.L.)

Total 0 74 64 0

1. Narsipatnam 0 14 0 0

2. Srikakulam 0 71 23 0

3. Vishakapatnam 0 165 56 0

4. Vijayanagaram 0 96 16 0

11. Visakhapatnam

Total 0 346 95 0

1. Karimnagar (East)

0 33 2 0

2. Karimnagar (West)

0 206 5 0

3. Warangal (North) 0 147 29 0

4. Warangal (Sourth) 0 32 15 0

12. Warangal

Total 0 418 51 0

Grand Total 2 4173 1188 5

54

8. STATE TRADING CIRCLE IN BEEDI LEAF DURING THE YEAR 2006-07 The Beedi leaf Trade was Nationalised in all the 10 Districts of Telangana Region with effect from 9-11-1970 through the Andhra Pradesh Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade) ordinance which was subsequently replaced by the A.P.Minor Forest Produce Act, 1971 (Act 4 of 1971). In the year 1987, the Departmental collection of Beedi Leaf was taken up by eliminating the middlemen and the A.P.Forest Development Corporation Limited was appointed as Agent to the Government which financed the Scheme with Margin Money provided by the Government and at the end of the financial year remits to the Government, all the net revenue after repayment of Bank Loans with interest and meeting the relevant components of expenditure as per the scheme. Thus from the year 1988-89 the Government accounts show only the net revenue realised by the Department as against the normal gross revenue figures shown till 1987-88. The Departmental Collection of Beedi Leaf Scheme is basically a social welfare scheme as it is totally labour oriented. There are in all 369 beedi leaf units spread over all the 10 districts comprising of 23 Divisions of Telangana Region under 5 Territorial Circles and the Field Director, Project Tiger, Srisailam. Departmental collection of beedi leaf was continued upto 1996 season and local persons mainly from the tribals and other weaker sections were appointed as khalladars to supervise the collection, curing, bagging and transport of beedi leaf to godowns. Only good leaf fit for making at least one beedi was delivered to purchasers at godowns. Since 1997 the policy has been revised for collection of beedi leaf in Telangana Region where in the green leaf will be collected and handed over to the purchasers, on the day of collection. All operations like Pruning, Appointment of Khalladars, Curing, Handling, Transportation of leaf to godown will be taken up by the Purchasers only. 1) ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP:- The statement showing the posts sanctioned (category-wise) under the scheme is enclosed herewith as Annexure-I. 2)LEGISLATION ON BEEDI LEAF COLLECTION & TRADE:-

Before introduction of State Trading in Abnus Leaves in 1971, the right to collect abnus leaves was sold by public Auction on lumpsum contract. The private pattadars too, used to sell Beedi Leaf grown in their holdings to the private contractors usually on negotiated terms. When demand and commercial value of beedi leaf had increased private contractors with the help of influential pattadars and local villagers started pilfering and smuggling beedi leaf from the Forests and Government lands leading to considerable loss of revenue to the Government. To arrest this trend, the matter was discussed by the Central Board of Forestry in 1953 which recommended legislative measures to control, the trade of beedi leaf. Accordingly the A.P.Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade) ordinance was promulgated in 1970 which was subsequently replaced by Andhra Pradesh Minor Forest Produce (Regulation of Trade) Act, 1971 (Act No.4 of 1971). The Provisions of which were brought into operation with effect from 9-11-1970 in the 10 Districts of Telangana Region of Andhra Pradesh, which are the main Abnus Leaf growing areas of the State, under the Act the possibility of growers smuggling the leaves from the Government lands is eliminated and public trust is effectively secured. Besides payment of fair wages timely payment also ensured to the laborers who are mostly from the weaker sections of the society and tribals.

55

3) THE INCOME OF THE DEPARTMENT WITH DETAILS:- During the 2006 season, departmental collection of beedi leaf was undertaken in (211) units, out of 403 beedi leaf units and (192) units remained unsold. The Circle-wise collection figures during 2006 beedi leaf season are furnished below. The target fixed for sold units is 4.216 Lakh S.Bs.:-

Sl.No. Name of the Circle No. of units Worked

Beedi Leaves collection in SBs(**)

1 Khammam 44 1,47,076.217 2 Warangal 73 1,20,959.923 3 Adilabad 78 1,69,535.000 4 Nizamabad 5 5,540.450 5 Hyderabad 9 7,552.055 6 FDPT Srisailam 2 2,504.310 Total: 211 4,53,167.960

(**) A Standard Bag consists of 1,000 bundles of 50 Beedi leaves each).

The details of expenditure incurred and revenue realized pertaining to the 2006 season based on the progressive reports received are furnished hereunder:-

1) Revenue realised --- --- Rs.36.44 Crores

2) Expenditure incurred --- --- Rs.27.09 Crores

3) Net revenue during the financial year 2006-07 --- Rs. 9.48 Crores

4) A BRIEF ACCOUNT OF BUDGET PROVIDED DURING 2006-07:

The A.P.Forest Development Corporation Limited was appointed as an Agent to the Government for the purpose of purchase and trade in Beedi Leaf during 2006 Beedi Leaf Season vide G.O.Ms.No.106, EFS&T (For.III) Dept., dt.18.10.2005. The Advisory Committee was constituted by the Government vide G.O.Rt.No.425, EFS&T (For-III) Department, dated 08-12-2005 for 2006 Beedi Leaf Season.

The A.P.Forest Development Corporation Limited has availed a loan for various works from Consortium of Banks and cleared the loans together with interest. The scheme was sanctioned by the Government vide G.O.Ms.No.67, EFS&T (For.III) Department, dated 9-5-2006 with financial out lay of Rs. 33.36 Crores.

The cost of the establishment Rs.16.49 Lakhs was met from the State Government Funds, under 2406 – Forestry & Wild Life, 01 – Forestry, 03 – District Offices.

56

5) DETAILS OF THE SCHEME AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION DURING 2005 BEEDI LEAF SEASON:

During 2006 beedi leaf season, 4,53,167.96 Standard Bags were collected from 211 units out of the total 403 units under the scheme. The balance 192 units were unsold. The circle-wise figure of collection is furnished under in Annexure-III. All operations like pruning of Abnus bushes, curing, bagging, transportation to godown were done by the purchaser as per the tender conditions. From the year 1999 Government introduced the unique scheme of giving 50% of Net Revenue from the B.L. collected from VSS areas to the VSS. V.S.S. are involved in collection of beedi leaf during 2006 Beedi leaf season.

The Government vide G.O.Ms. No. 43, EFS&T (For.III) Dept., dt. 10-04-2006 issued

orders for distribution of Net Revenue to the Beedi Leaves in proportion to the quantity of Beedi leaf collected by them as ascertained from the wage cards issued and maintained by the department to individual BL Collectors from 2006 BL Season onwards. The money will be distributed to the BL collectors by the Forest Department in Gram Sabhas to be conducted in each village for this purpose. 6) INSURANCE:

Group Personal Accident Policy was extended to the Departmental personnel

engaged in Beedi Leaf Collection, through Group Personnel Accident Insurance Scheme for

a sum of Rs.1.00 lakhs for each individual for the year 2006-07 for 3200 subordinates and

officers engaged in the Beedi Leaf collection and also insured the lives of 75,000 beedi leaf

collectors by paying an amount of Rs. 5,67,744/- towards premium amount with the New

India Assurance Co., Ltd., Hyderabad. 7) ANY OTHER SPECIAL FEATURES WORTH MENTIONING IN THE ADMINISTRATION REPORT:-

The Scheme is a Social Welfare Scheme and a labour oriented one. While

implementing the scheme about 25.55 lakh mandays work was generated during the peak

period mostly by tribals and other weaker sections. The scheme also helped unemployed,

educated youth, tribals and other weaker sections in the villages who were appointed as

khalladars.

Totally about Rs.2709 lakhs was spent as wages to the rural poor at about 2668

collection centres (khallas) within a short span of about 2 months during April & May in the

lean agricultural season.

During the 2006 season, 211 units were disposed in the forward trading and

4,53,167.96 standard Bags of Beedi Leaf was collected fetching a Gross Revenue of

Rs.3644 lakhs.

57

A N N E X U R E - I

STATEMENT SHOWING THE NO.OF PERSONS WHO WORKED DURING 2006-07 BEEDI LEAF SEASON:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sl.No. Category No. of Persons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Gazetted Officers 70 2. Range Officers 110 3. Deputy Range Officers 125 4. Foresters 524 5. Forest Beat Officers 1374 6. Asst.Forest Beat Officers 309 7. Managers 8. Superintendents 9. Draughtman Grade-I 10. Senior Assistants 688 11. Junior Assistants 12. L.D.Stenos. 13. Typists ------------ TOTAL: 3200 ------------

A N N E X U R E – III

OUT TURN OF BEEDI LEAVES DURING 2006-07 AND QUANTITIES OBTAINED.

Quantities Obtained Sl.

No. Name of the

Produce Units S.Bs. M.T. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) Beedi Leaves 211 4,53,167.96

1) Minor Forest Produce: Beedi Leaves (1) 192 units were not sold out of 403 units (2) Each standard bad contains 1000 bundles of 50 beedi leaves each.

58

A N N E X U R E – 14 (a)

FOREST NET REVENUE FOR THE YEAR 2006-07 BEEDI LEAF SEASON.

Major Head & Sub-Head Revenue 2406 – Forestry & Wild Life 01 – Forestry 05 – Receipts from Beedi Leaf Trading Scheme Rs.14.95 Crores

A N N E X U R E – 14 (b)

EXPENDITURE FOR THE YEAR 2006-07 IN RESPECT OF OFFICE OF THE CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS, STATE TRADING CIRCLE, HYDERABAD.

Sl.No. Head of Account Plan Non-Plan Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1) Major Head:

2406 – Forestry & Wild Life, 01 – Forestry, NIL Rs.25.85 Rs.25.85 03 – District Offices Lakhs Lakhs

59

9. FOREST RESEARCH 2005-06 & 2006-07

The Research and Development Circle was created in the year 1971-72 with headquarters at Hyderabad G.O.Ms.No.996, F&RD (For.II) Department, dated: 17-7-91 to ensure effective coordination of various research activities taken up in the research centers, to document the research findings and disseminate the information for practical application in the field. The details of staff working in the Research and Development Circle are as follows:

Category R

esea

rch

and

Dev

elop

men

t C

ircle

Offi

ce

Stat

e Si

lvic

ultu

rist,

Hyd

erab

ad

Stat

e Si

lvic

ultu

rist,

Raj

ahm

undr

y

Stat

e Si

lvic

ultu

rist,

Tiru

pati

Fore

st G

enet

icis

t, W

aran

gal

Tota

l

Rem

arks

1 Research Manager (Conservator of Forests, Deputy Conservator of Forests, Assistant Conservator of Forests

1 2 2 3 2 10

2 Research Assistants Nil 3 5 7 5 20 Temporarily working on monthly honorarium basis.

3 Uniformed Research Staff (Research Range Officer, Deputy Range officers)

Nil 4 3 3 5 15

4 Uniformed Technical Staff (Foresters, Forest Guards and Reserve Watchers)

Nil 19 16 15 17 67

5 Ancillary workers

12 9 10 17 10 58

Total 13 37 36 45 39 170

60

Research Facilities The infrastructure available at present in the state to take up field research as well as laboratory research is as follows: (i) Field Research Stations:

Sl.No. Research Division

Name of the Field Research

Station Location Approx. Area

(in ha.)

1 2 3 4 5 Regional Forest Research Centre, Mulugu

Narsampally Reserved Forest Mulugu (V) Medak Forest Division 45 Kms. from Hyderabad

132 1 State Silviculturist, Hyderabad

Field Research Station Dulapally

Dulapally Reserved Forest Dulapally (V) Hyderabad Forest Division, Ranga Reddy District 22 Kms. from Hyderabad

37

RFRC, Rajahmundry

Diwancheruvu (West) Reserved Forest, Near Rajahmundry City, Kakinada Forest Division, East Godavari District, 5 Km. from Rajahmundry

125

Field Research Station, Bathuvarigudem

Bathuvarigudem RF, Nuzivedu Range, Eluru Forest Division, West Godavari District.

15

Field Research Station, Kambalakonda

Kambalakonda RF, Visakhapatnam Range, Visakhapatnam Division, Visakhapatnam District

5

2 State Silviculturist, Rajahmundry

Field Research Station

Vakalapudi, Vakalapudi Sea Coast.

5

61

Sl.No. Research Division

Name of the Field Research

Station

Location Approx. Area (in ha.)

Sri Srinivasa Vanam Field

Research Station (SVFRS)

Partly Napier North Reserved Forest of Chittoor, East Forest Division of Chittoor District and partly Koduru Reserved Forest of Rajampet division of kadapa District Near Kukkaladoddi (Village) Tirupati- kadapa road 25 Kms. from Tirupati

145

Field Research Station Maddimadugu

Maddimadugu Reserved Forest of kadapa Forest Division of kadapa Rayachoty Road, 25 Kms. from kadapa

15

3

State Silviculturist, Tirupati

Biotechnology Research Centre

Tirupathi 100

Field Research Station, Achyutapuram

Achyutapuram Reserved Forest of Khammam Forest Division on Khammam Rajahmundry Road, 25 Kms. from Sattupally

120

Field Research Station, Jakaram

Jakaram RF of Warangal (N) Forest Division on Warangal-Eturunagaram Road, 45 Km, from Warangal

30

Field Research Station, Kesamudram

Kesamudram Reserved Forest of Warangal (S) Forest Division 5 Km. from Kesamudram (V) Warangal District

20

4 Forest Geneticist, Warangal

Field Research Station Mahadevpur

Mahadev Reserve Forest of Karimnagar (E) Forest Division located adjacent to Mahadevpur town

35

All the above Field Research Stations have been fenced permanently and provided with roads and permanent water supply facilities with borewells and overhead water storage reservoirs.

62

ii) Civil Structures:

Sl. No. Location

No.

of t

he o

ffice

and

re

side

ntia

l bui

ldin

g

Seed

god

owns

Sem

inar

/ Con

fere

nce

halls

/ D

emon

stra

tion-

cum

-tr

aini

ng c

entr

e

Mis

t cha

mbe

r

Lath

hou

se

Res

earc

h nu

rser

y

Com

post

she

d

Oth

ers

1 RFRC, Mulugu 4 2 1 4 3 1 2 -

2 FRS, Dulapally 1 1 - 3 1 1 - -

3 RFRC, Rajahmundry 20 2 1 3 4 1 2 -

4 Forest Geneticist office complex, Warangal

3 1 1 1 1 1 1 -

5 FRS, Achyutapuram 6 - 1 1 1 1 1 -

6 FRS, Jakaram 1 - - - - - - -

7 FRS, Kesamudram 2 - - - - - - -

8 Biotechnology Research Centre, Tirupati

31 1 2 2 2 1 2 3

9 SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi 2 - 1 1 4 2 2 3

10 FRS, Maddimadugu - - - 2 1 1 - -

(iii) Laboratory facilities:

Sl.No. Location Laboratory Major Instruments 1 RFRC, Mulugu General Lab Autoclave, Oven, pH meter,

Seed germinator, generator i) Soil Science Lab.

Atomic absorption spectrophotometer, Soil moisture meter, Flame photometer, pH meter, EC meter, U.V. double beam, Spectrophotometer, Scrubber unit, Vapodest etc.

2 Biotechnology Research Centre, Tirupati

ii) Plant Pathology and Mycorrhizae Lab

Fermentor, Colony counter, BOD incubator, Sonicator, Cryostat- Microtome, Phase contrast Microscope, Compound Micro- scope, Laminar Air Flow cabinets etc.

63

Sl.No. Location Laboratory Major Instruments 2. Soccilate apparatus,

weighing balance, Refrigerators, Shakers etc.

iii) Tissue Culture Lab

Autoclaves, Ovens, Distillation units, Demineralizer, Balances, Laminar air flow Chambers, Refrigerators, Gas connections, Growth Chamber, Shaker etc.

iv) Seed technology lab

Seed Germinator

v) Molecular Marker Lab.

Gel documentation system, DNA sequencer, Hybridization Oven, Water bath, PCR, Distillation unit, cooling centrifuge, Micro Oven, Centrifuge, Electrophoresis unit, refrigerator, ultra low temperature cabinet, mini centrifuge etc.

3. Forest Geneticist Office Complex, Warangal

Seed Technology Lab

Aspirator, M2BC cleaner, Clipper cleaner, Seed blower, Cabinet germinator, Infrared moisture meter, Sample divider, Oven, Microscope, Electronic Balance, pH meter etc.

4. RFRC, Rajahmuindry General Seed germinator, Autoclave, pH meter, Electronic Balance etc.

64

Research plots established during the year 2005-06

Sl. No. Name of the species Nature of

plot

Espacement

in Mts.

Area in Ha.

Research division

Location/ Research

centre

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. Pongamia Pinnata Progeny

Trial Plot 5x5 2.25 SS,

Hyderabad. R.C.Mulugu

2. Aegle Marmelose CMA 5X5 1.25 SS, Hyderabad.

R.C.Mulugu

3. Eucalyptus F2 Progeny trial plot

2x3 0.97 SS, Hyderabad.

R.C.Mulugu

4. Eucalyptus C.S.O. 3X3 1.00 SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu 5. Eucalyptus Demo Plot 3X3 1.00 SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu 6. Eucalyptus F2 generation

Progeny trial plot

3x3 0.92 SS, Tpty. SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

7. Pongamia Pinnata Progeny trial plot.

5x5 2.50 SS, Tpty. SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

8. Gmelina Arborea (CSO seedlings)

Performance trial plot

3x2 1.00 SS, Tpty. SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

9. Emblica Officinalis Yield Performance trial plot.

5x5 1.00 SS, Tpty. BRC, Tirupathi.

10. Tectona Grandis (Tissue culture seedlings)

Demo plot 5x5 0.50 SS, Tpty. BRC, Tirupathi.

11. Tectona Grandis Hedge Garden

2x2 0.18 SS, Tpty. BRC, Tirupathi.

12. Simorouba glauca CMA 4X4 0.55 SS, Rjy. Bathulavarigudem

13. Pongamia Pinnata CMA 5x5 1.44 SS, Rjy. Bathulavarigudem

14. Gmelina Arborea Progeny trial plot

2x3 0.50 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

15. Gmelina Arborea Progeny trial plot

2x3 0.57 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

16. Tectona Grandis Experimental Plot

2.5x2.5

0.37 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

17. Eucalyptus Progeny trial plot

2x3 0.80 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

18. Eucalyptus Experimental Plot

2.5x2.5

0.37 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

19. Bamboo Bamboo Setum

6x6 1.00 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

20. Bamboo Bamboo cultivation plot

5x5 0.50 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

21. Casuarina Equisetifolia CMA 2X1 0.36 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy. 22 Casuarina Equisetifolia Progeny trial

plot 2x2 0.40 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

23. Casuarina Equisetifolia F2 Progeny trial plot.

2x1 0.67 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

65

Sl. No Name of the species Nature of

plot

Espacement

in Mts.

Area in Ha.

Research division

Location/ Research

centre

24. Casuarina Equisetifolia Progeny trial plot.

2x1 0.164 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

25. Casuarina Equisetifolia Demo plot 2x1 0.84 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy. 26. Casuarina Equisetifolia Demo plot 2x1 0.550 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi 27. Casuarina Equisetifolia Progeny

trial plot. 2x1 0.300 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi

28. Casuarina Equisetifolia F2 Generation Progeny trial plot.

2x1 0.143 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi

29. Pongamia Pinnata Progeny trial plot

5x5 1.50 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

30. Eucalyptus F2 Progeny trial plot.

2x3 0.50 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

31. Pongamia Pinnata Clonal Test Area

3x4 0.50 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

32. Eucalyptus CMA 1x1 0.75 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

33. Aegle Marmelos CMA 4x4 0.23 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

34. Bamboo Demo plot 5x5 1.00 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

35. Gevotia robusta Demo plot 5x5 0.50 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

36. Eucalyptus Demo plot 2x3 0.30 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

37. Gmelina Arborea inter Planting.

Demo plot 4x4 1.00 FG, Wgl. R.C.Achulapuram

RESEARCH PLOTS ESTABLISHED DURING THE YEAR 2006-07.

Sl.No Name of the species Nature of plot

Espacement in Mts.

Area in

Ha.

Research

division

Location/ Research centre

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. Casuarina Equisetifolia Progeny trial

plot. 2x1 0.38 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

2. Gmelina Arborea Progeny trial plot.

3x2 0.50 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy.

3. Bamboo Trial Plot 5x5 0.50 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi. 4. Casuarina Equisetifolia C.S.O. 2X2 0.22 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi. 5. Casuarina Equisetifolia CMA 1X1 0.10 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy. 6. Casuarina Equisetifolia Progeny trial

plot 2x1 0.30 SS, Rjy. Vakalapudi.

7. Casuarina Equisetifolia CSO 3x3 0.54 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy. 8. Bamboo Trial Plot 5x5 0.50 SS, Rjy. Bathulavarigudem.9. Rose wood Demo plot 3x3 0.50 SS, Rjy. Bathulavarigudem.10. Bandaru Demo plot 3x3 0.50 SS, Rjy. Bathulavarigudem.

66

Sl.No Name of the species Nature of plot

Espacement in Mts.

Area in

Ha.

Resear ch

divisionLocation/

Research centre

11. Acacia Hybrid Clonal Test Area

3x3 0.25 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy

12. Ailanthus triphysa Progeny trial plot

4x4 0.27 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy

13 Mitragynar parvifolia CMA 1x1 0.06 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy 14. Eucalyptus CMA 2.5x2.5 0.20 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy 15. Eucalyptus Clonal Test

Area 3x2 0.75 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy

16. Saraca asoka, Messua Firria Ex-itu conservation plot

5x5 0.90 SS, Rjy. RFRC, Rjy

17. Sterculia Urens Coculospermum religiosum

Yielding performance Plot

5x5 4.85 SS, Tpty BRC, Tpty.

18. Salacia Oblonga Demo plot 3x3 0.40 SS, Tpty BRC, Tpty. 19. Mitragyna parviforia Demo plot 3x3 1.00 SS, Tpty SVFRS,

Kukkaladoddi. 20. Aegle marmelos CMA 5x5 1.00 SS, Tpty SVFRS,

Kukkaladoddi. 21. Pongamia pinnata CTA 5X5 1.00 SS, Tpty SVFRS,

Kukkaladoddi. 22. Salacia Obblonga Demo plot 3x3 0.20 SS, Tpty SVFRS,

Kukkaladoddi. 23. Ailanthus excelsa Progeny trial

plot 3x3 0.50 SS, Tpty SVFRS,

Kukkaladoddi. 24. Anthocephalus

Cadamba and Jatropha circus.

Demo Plot 3x3 0.58 SS, Tpty SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

25. Eucalyptus CTA 3x3 1.00 SS, Tpty SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

26. Eucalyptus, Mitragyna and Acacia.

CMA 3X3 0.900 SS, Tpty SVFRS, Kukkaladoddi.

27. Radermaencra xylocarpa, Pterocarpus Santalisnus, Pterocarpus marsupium, Albizia odoratissima, Dolicnandrone crispa, Dalbergia latifolia, Adina Cardifolia and Hardwickia binata.

Demo Plot 3x3 & 3x2

6.15 SS, Tpty KVFRS, Mangapuram.

28. Tectona Grandis (Tissue Culture)

CMA cum Demo Plot

3x3 1.22 FG, Wgl. R.C. Mahadevpur.

29. Tectona Grandis (Serial cuttings)

Demo Plot 3x3 0.58 FG, Wgl. R.C. Mahadevpur.

30. Tectona Grandis (Bud Grafts)

CMA 3X3 0.37 FG, Wgl. R.C. Mahadevpur.

31. Gmelina Arborea CMA SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 32. Eucalyptus F2

Generation Progeny plot.

SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu.

67

Sl.No Name of the species Nature of plot

Espacement in Mts.

Area in

Ha.

Resear ch

divisionLocation/

Research centre

33. Eucalyptus CTA SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 34. Ailanthus Triphyse Demo plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Dulapally 35. Ailanthus Excelsa CMA SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 36. Ailanthus Excelsa Progeny plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 37. Acacia Progeny plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 38. Eucalyptus Progeny plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 39. Miliragyra Parvifolia Progeny plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 40. Givotiarolitiformis Progeny plot SS, Hyd. R.C.Mulugu. 41. Tectona grandis Demo plot SS, Hyd. R.C. Dulapally 42. Kaya senegalersis Demo plot SS, Hyd. R.C. Dulapally 43. Acacia CMA SS, Hyd. R.C. Dulapally

Multi Locational Clonal Trial Plots Established during the year 2005-06 under the supervision of R&D Circle.

Sl.No Circle Division Range

Location (Name of

VSS) No. of Trials

Total area

in Ha. 1. Nizamabad Nizamabad Nizamabad Mosra 5 4.38 2. Nizamabad Kamareddy Kamareddy Bollaram 5 3.86 3. Hyderabad Mahabubnagar Mahabubnagar Burrithanda 3 2.87 4. Nizamabad Medak Ramayampet Vallur 3 2.92 5. Nizamabad Medak Siddipet Lakdaram 5 4.01 6. Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Yelamanchili Peddapalli 5 3.58 7. Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Chodavaram Mediwada 5 4.23 8. Visakhapatnam Narsipatnam Narsipatnam Arilova 4 1.62 9. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Palakonda Somada-

lavalasa 5 3.73

10. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Saluru Pottigada-bavalasa

7 4.78

11. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Kurupam Iridi 5 4.20 12. Rajahmundry Kakinada Kakinada Murari 5 4.10 13. Rajahmundry Kakinada Sudikonda Kalijolla 8 6.10 14. Kurnool Proddutur Muddanur Ahobilam 1 1.68 15. Kurnool Kadapa Vontimitta Kanneswar

am 3 1.06

16. Guntur Nellore Nellore Kanpur 7 3.94 17. WLM, Tirupati. Chittoor East Chittoor East Rajulvally 5 3.96 18. WLM, Tirupati. Rajampet Chitvel Anumpally 6 2.86 19. Adilabad Adilabad Adilabad Durganagar 5 2.98 20. Adilabad Nirmal Kadem Kothamad-

dipagada 5 2.98

21. Adilabad Jannaram Iandanpally Kommuguda

5 2.98

22. Adilabad Mancherial Mancherial Mudikunba 5 2.98 23. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Kuntaramal

a-Basti 5 3.30

24. Adilabad Kagaznagar Kagaznagar Sarasala 5 2.98 25. Adilabad Karimnagar(W) Jagityal Thummunala 5 2.98

68

Sl.No Circle Division Range

Location (Name of

VSS) No. of Trials

Total area

in Ha. 26. Warangal Warangal (S) Mahaboobaba

d Damarancha

5 3.30

27. Warangal Warangal (S) Gudur Buchinayak Thanda

5 2.98

28. Warangal Warangal (N) Warangal Guruvannapur

5 2.98

29. Khammam Khammam Satupally Cherukupally

5 2.98

30. Khammam Kothagudem Ramavaram Amednagar 5 3.30 31. Khammam Paloncha Amaravam Gundembor

e 5 2.98

32. Khammam Bhadrachalam(N) Bhadrachalam Gummuko- yagudem

5 2.98

33. Khammam Bhadrachalam(S) Kunavaram Paidigudem 5 2.98

69

Multi Locational Clonal Trial Plots Established during the year 2006-07 under the supervision of R&D, Circle.

Sl. No.

Circle Division Range Location (name of

VSS)

No. of Trials

Total area

in Ha.

1. Nizamabad Kamareddy Kamareddy Bollaram 3 3.37 2. Nizamabad Medak Medak Gummeidala 3 3.00 3. Nizamabad Medak Siddipeta Lakkavaram 4 4.52 4. Nizamabad Mahaboobnagar Mahaboobnagar Burrithanda 5 4.97 5. Hyderabad Mahaboobnagar Mahaboobnagar Peddadari

pally-I 6 5.17

6. Hyderabad Mahaboobnagar Mahaboobnagar Peddadari pally-II

6 5.23

7. Adilabad Jannaram Indanpally Kommaguda 7 5.81 8. Adilabad Mancherial Mancherial Mudikunta 6 4.81 9. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Pochampally 6 4.81

10. Adilabad Kagaznagar Kagaznagar Nandiguda 6 4.81 11. Warangal Karimnagar(W) Jagityal Kandlapally 5 3.81 12. Warangal Karimnagar (E) Bhupalpally (E) Kothapalli 5 3.81 13. Warangal Warangal (S) Mahaboobabad Damarancha 5 3.81 14. Warangal Warangal (N) Warangal Guruvannap

et 5 3.81

15. Khammam Khammam Satupally Kistaram 5 3.81 16. Khammam Kothagudem Ramavaram Ahmednagar 6 4.81 17. Khammam Paloncha Amaravam Gundembore 5 3.64 18. Khammam Bhadrachalam(N) Bhadrachalam Gogubaka 5 3.81 19. Kurnool Proddatur Proddatur Jundlavaram 5 4.02820. Kurnool Kadapa Vontimitta Durgapuram 5 4.02821. Guntur Nellore Venkatagiri Periyavaram 5 4.02822. WLM, Tpty WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Pachigunta 5 4.02823. WLM, Tpty Rajampet Rajampet S.R.Palem 5 3.70424. Rajahmundry Kakinada Kakinada Murari 3 2.42 25. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Kagibugger Bendikonda 4 2.74 26. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Vizianagaram Kondapeta 6 4.50 27. Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Yelamanchili Choudipally 4 2.52 28. Visakhapatnam Narsipatnam Narsipatnam Arilova 4 3.26

70

LRHT Species Plots established in various divisions under the supervision of R&D Circle during the years 2005-06 (Nil) and 2006-07.

Sl.No

Circle Division Range Location Area in Ha.

1. Hyderabad Mahabubnagar Mahabubnagar Burrithanda 1.00 2. Hyderabad Mahabubnagar Mahabubnagar Mettikunta 5.00 3. Hyderabad Mahabubnagar Mahabubnagar Dachikapally 4.00 4. Hyderabad Mahabubnagar Mahabubnagar Pilligundu 5.60 5. Nizamabad Kamareddy Kamareddy Bollaram 9.00 6. Nizamabad Nizamabad Nizamabad Kammarpalli 5.00 7. Nizamabad Medak Medak Venkatapur 5.40 8. Nizamabad Medak Medak Komatpally 6.00 9. Adilabad Mancharial Mancharial Edulabanda 6.00

10. Adilabad Mancharial Mancharial Venkatraopally 10.00 11. Adilabad Mancharial Neelvai Kethapally 8.00 12. Adilabad Mancharial Chennur Kalwalpally 3.00 13. Adilabad Mancharial Chennur Sarvanipet 5.00 14. Adilabad Mancharial Neelvai Yenchapalli 10.00 15. Adilabad Mancharial Chennur Kotapally 3.00 16. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Gopal Raopet 5.00 17. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Chinnathimmapur 5.00 18. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Neelaipally 5.00 19. Adilabad Bellampally Bellampally Pegadapally 3.00 20. Adilabad Bellampally Kushnepally Buppur 3.00 21. Adilabad Nirmal Kadem Munyalgonduguda 3.00 22. Adilabad Nirmal Kadem Munyal thanda 2.50 23. Adilabad Nirmal Kadem Amberpet 3.00 24. Adilabad Nirmal Kadem Akondapet 1.50 25. Adilabad Kagaznagar Sirpur Tonkini 5.00 26. Adilabad Kagaznagar Sirpur Muthempet 5.00 27. Adilabad Kagaznagar Sirpur Mogud-dogud 5.00 28. Adilabad Kagaznagar Kagaznagar Chargoan 5.00 29. Adilabad Kagaznagar Kagaznagar Nandiguda 5.00 30. Adilabad Jannaram Indanpally Kommuguda 15.25 31. Khammam Khammam Thallada Chiniathanda 4.20 32. Khammam Khammam Sathupalli Pentalam-B 1.00 33. Khammam Khammam Sathupalli Kistaram 1.00 34. Khammam Khammam Sathupalli Kistaram 5.00 35. Khammam Khammam Dammapet Mustibanda 5.00 36. Khammam Khammam Dammapet Oothapally-A 5.00 37. Khammam Kothagudem Kothagudem Kunaram 17.95 38. Khammam Paloncha Paloncha Madaram 5.00 39. Khammam Paloncha Kukunur Lankalapalli 3.73 40. Khammam Paloncha Ashwapuram Kothavarigudem 6.40 41. Khammam Paloncha Amaravaram Payagudem 5.00 42. Khammam Bhadrachalam (N) Bhadrachalam Gogubaka 1.00 43. Khammam Bhadrachalam (N) Bhadrachalam Gommukoyagudem 5.00 44. Khammam Bhadrachalam (S) Kunavaram Kuturu 5.00 45. Warangal Karimnagar (W) Jagityal Kandlapally 5.00 46. Warangal Karimnagar (W) Sircilla Bandapally 5.00 47. Warangal Karimnagar (W) Raikal Garepally 5.00

71

Sl.No Circle Division Range Location Area

in Ha. 48. Warangal Karimnagar (E) Bhupalpally Tadicherla 8.00 49. Warangal Karimnagar (E) Chintakani Korlakunta 5.59 50. Warangal Karimnagar (E) Manthani Somanpally 5.50 51. Warangal Karimnagar (E) Manthani Adavisrirampur 5.00 52. Warangal Warangal (S) Mahabubabad Tadlapusapally 5.00 53. Warangal Warangal (S) Kothaguda Gandhinagar 5.00 54. Warangal Warangal (S) Narsampet Govindapur 2.00 55. Warangal Warangal (S) Narsampet Indhiranagar 2.50 56. Warangal Warangal (S) Gudur Brahmanpally 3.50 57. Warangal Warangal (S) Gudur Katrapally 4.25 58. Warangal Warangal (N) Mulugu Barigalonipally 5.00 59. Warangal Warangal (N) Mulugu Incherla 7.00 60. Warangal Warangal (N) Mulugu Srinagar colony 5.00 61. Warangal Warangal (N) Eturnagaram Gumponigudam 4.00 62. Rajahmundry Kakinada Kakinada Rajupeta 10.00 63. Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Porlupalem 5.00 64. Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam G.Beemavaram 5.00 65. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Vizianagaram Kondapeta 8.00 66. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Parvathipuram Akulakatta 3.00 67. Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Parvathipuram Mallampet 3.70 68. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Kasibugga Bendikonda 6.00 69. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Kasibugga Hunali 3.00 70. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Palakonda Mullenka 5.00 71. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Palakonda Manapuram 5.00 72. Visakhapatnam Srikakulam Pathapatnam Thambadada colony 3.00 73. Visakhapatnam Narsipatnam Seleru Darakonda 5.00 74. Visakhapatnam Narsipatnam Chintapalli Damanapalli 5.00 75. Visakhapatnam Paderu Araku Pakannakudi 5.00 76. Kurnool Proddatur Badvel P.P.Kunta 4.90 77. Kurnool Proddatur Proddatur Jadlavaram 0.87 78. Kurnool Kadapa Vontimitta Durgapuram 2.82 79. Guntur Nellore Kavali Suchetanagar 5.52 80. Guntur Nellore Udayagiri Venkatadripalem 7.07 81. Guntur Nellore Atmakur Kothapalli 5.59 82. Guntur Nellore Nellore Kondlapudi 3.24 83. Guntur Nellore Venkatagiri Periavaram 4.94 84. WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Chittoor (E) Marakala kuppam 5.05 85. WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Chittoor (E) Ramapuram 5.05 86. WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Puttur Gopala

Krishnapuram 6.51

87. WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Puttur Bangaramma-Kandriga

5.25

88. WLM, Tpty Chittoor (E) Satyavedu Kotakadu 5.41 89. WLM, Tpty Rajampet Rajampet Gollavaripalli 6.43 90. WLM, Tpty Rajampet Rajampet Sadhuvaripalli 9.36 91. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Palamaner Doddipalli 4.82 92. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Palamaner Musalimadugu 5.05 93. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Kuppam Peddur 9.72 94. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Punganur Polepalli 5.50 95. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Punganur Devaraguta 5.60 96. Anantapur Chittoor (W) Madanapalli Urukonda 5.10

72

Seed Production Areas Established during the years 2005-06 and 2006-07

Sl.No. Circle Division Range Location Species Area - - - Nil - - -

Collection and Distribution of quality seed during the year 2005-06 and 2006-07 by R&D Circle.

2005-06

(seed in kg.) Sl.No. Division Opening

balance Collected during the

year

Disposed during the

year

Closing balance

1. SS, Hyderabad. 53.323 195.735 240.66 8.40 2. SS,

Rajahmundry 1659.5 34629.5 8818 27471

3. SS, Thirupathi 800 Nil Nil 800 4. FG, Warangal 15821.463 1407.603 1628.663 15600.403 Total 18334.286 36232.838 10687.323 43879.803

2006-07

(seed in kg.) Sl.No. Division Opening

balance Collected during the

year

Disposed during the

year

Closing balance

1. SS, Hyderabad. 8.400 70.50 58.863 20.037 2. SS,Rajahmundry 27471 2910.55 8405.15 21976.40 3. SS, Thirupathi 800 2714 1209 2305 4. FG, Warangal 15600.403 0 0 15600.403 Total 43879.803 5695.05 9673.013 39901.840

Expenditure incurred under various schemes related to Forestry Research etc.

2005-06.

Sl.No. Name of the Scheme Budget released Exp. incurred 1. APCFM Project 5,29,58,600 4,21,51,992 2. Silvicultural Research 8,36,000 5,63,462 3. Tree and Pasture

Seed development 8,00,000 4,58,562

4. Publicity 18,78,000 14,55,809 Total 5,64,72,600 4,46,29,825

2006-07

Sl.No. Name of the Scheme Budget released Exp. incurred 1. APCFM Project 4,15,88,900 3,82,15,135 2. Silvicultural Research 8,36,000 4,88,503 3. Tree and Pasture

Seed development 8,00,000 2,02,816

4. Publicity 12,03,000 12,02,616 Total 4,44,27,900 4,01,09,070

73

FOREST UTILIZATION OFFICE

1. The following are the Staff Particulars of Forest Utilization Officer, Hyderabad

Sl. No. Category Sanctioned

Strength Actual Strength

1 2 3 4 1 Dy. Conservator of Forests 1 1 2 Asst. Conservator of Forests 1 1 3 Superintendent 1 1 4 Forest Range Officer 1 1 5 Dy. Statistical Officer 3 2 6 Photographers 1 1 7 Jr.Asst.s 3 2 8 Dy. Range Officer 2 1 9 Forest Section Officer 1 1

10 Forest Beat Officer 1 1 11 Driver 1 1 12 Attenders 3 3 13 Treasury Guard 1 1

2. Developmental Activities of Forest Utilization Office on Publicizing the Activities of

the Department. Under Plan Scheme (Publicity Wing) Publicity is one of the support activities of any organization highlighting various activities of the department in concerned fields. In order to cause wide publicity of the departmental activities office of the Forest Utilization Office is assigned with supporting staff and budget. The Forest Utilization Officer will endeavor for the encouragement of more effective and intensive utilization of forest products in trade industries etc. and make publicity by organizing Exhibition in All India Industrial Exhibition, Hyderabad every year and also at Vijayawada to enlighten the public about the developmental activities taken up by the forest Department and also to bring awareness regarding effective utilization of Forest resources.

The earmarked work of this publicity is by organizing

1. Exhibition Stalls in All India Industrial Exhibition. 2. Tableaux for 15th August 2006 & 26th January- 2007 3. Publishing of Forest at a Glance, Brochures 4. Publishing of Annual Administration Reports, 5. Publishing of Facts & Figures of the Department, 6. Publishing of Telephone Directory of the Forest Department.

and also conducting exhibition on important meetings and departmental functions to

highlight the departmental activities.

This office is also having a Statistical Cell to study the trends in the market for Timber and other forest produce and work in the collaboration with territorial Division Forest Officers to secure the best price and other forest produce sold by them, by constant interaction in furnishing date on market trends on various forest produces. During the year 2006 –2007 the allotment for Forest Utilization Officer is15.00 lakhs, under the Strengthening and up gradation of publicity wing under State Plan Scheme .As against the allotment an amount of Rupees 6.789 lakhs expended as per the scheme.

74

10. GEOMATICS CENTRE

ACTIVITIES OF GEOMATICS CENTRE: Evolution of Geomatics:

Efficient Forest Resource Management requires rapid reliable and accurate

information regarding the status of Forest. RS & GIS in combination with GPS has emerged

as a key-monitoring tool for better management of resources.

Information Technology has percolated deep into A.P Forest Department during the

implementation of Andhra Pradesh Forest Project. Geographic Information system was

introduced in Andhra Pradesh Forest Department with a view to improve the capabilities of

the decision makers in Planning and Monitoring of the forests. The use of GIS has brought

speed in communication of the data, consistency at all levels, transparency, accuracy,

reliability and ease of use. This technology encompasses other technologies like

Management Information system, Global positioning system, Remote Sensing, Forest

Inventory and cartography to fulfill the needs of the department. This has led to evolution of

Forest Geomatics in Andhra Pradesh Forest Department and this Geomatics Centre has

further developed into a Centre of Excellence for applications of RS/GIS/GPS technology in

the field.

GIS was totally an unknown field in AP Forest Department before AP Forestry

Project was started. In about 4 years time APFD has become a prime forest department in

GIS in the country. During this period it had acquired sophisticated hardware and software. It

had built up its organization to an extent where it can execute its jobs independently and

even guide private companies and other governmental organizations in the state as well as

all over India dealing with natural resources assessment about the methodology to be

adopted. It has also reached to stage that it can take up external projects also. It is being

conducting the trainings on Information Technology to the government and private

organizations all over the country. The methodologies developed by the organization are

praised by many in India and abroad. The organization is being coated as a modal by the

Hon’ble Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh to the other governmental and private

organization in India and abroad.

Use of RS, GIS & GPS had a very modest beginning in the APFD. When GIS started

in APFD it faced lot of difficulties in database creation as well as processing. The difficulty

faced in getting accurate spatial and attribute data from the field overcome by our

75

perseverance and hard work of our field staff. The difficulty faced transferring the processed

data and its use overcome by developing methodologies and continuous trainings. However,

after the initial starting problems were overcome, the Geomatics Centre has developed into

a centre of excellence. It has spread the RS, GIS & GPS activities to the field through 6

Regional GIS Centres. Today, APFD has a fully automated database whose accuracy has

been verified at various levels. To make this data available to field staff, a copy of data has

been supplied to the 6 Regional GIS Centers. Further, the entire data has been copied and

archived in the Geomatics Centre.

Objectives:

• The primary objective of introduction of Geomatics in A.P.F.D is Planning and Monitoring.

• Creation of database for helping all the field executives in day-to-day decision making.

• Bringing out consistency, accuracy and transparency in all types of data. • Preparation of Strategic Plans at State and District levels at 1:250k scale,

management plans or working plans at 1:50k and micro plans at 1:10k or 5k has been contemplated.

• Generation of state of Forest Report every year using Remote Sensing data. • To explore the potential of RS & GIS for better forest resource management by under

taking Research & Development Activities. • To make RS & GIS integral to decision making process at all levels in department. • Training of staff in field RS, GIS & GPS. • To enhance the utility of existing database and generate further reliable data for the

different wings of the AP Forest Department. • Survey of Forest blocks and resolving the Forest Boundary disputes using DGPS for

better management. • Keeping the database on-line by converting it into Geo Database through intranet

and Web GIS. • Integrating MIS with GIS through development of Forest Management Information

System by collecting the VSS data from the field. • Preparation of Stock Maps at various levels using forest inventory for forest

management. • Forest Inventory for entire state of Andhra Pradesh.

Main fields of work Geographical Information System (GIS): Unlike other organizations depending on

software professionals, APFD has created a core team from its own cadre, trained them and

started to work. The aim was to achieve independence. All the existing conventional data in

the department was converted to digital format with intelligent coding. Regional centers were

established for close interaction with the users. Several projects are executed using the GIS.

Some of them are vegetation change detection analysis for various seasons, AP Nursery

Project, VSS information Project etc. The complex ones include AP Cyclone Hazard

Mitigation, Site suitability analysis for water harvesting structures and watershed modeling

76

for specific areas, Ecotourism site selection, Wildlife habitat mapping, Forest fire risk

zonation, and Landscape characterization.

Image Processing: Remote sensing data from IRS 1A/1B LISS – II and IRS 1C/1D and

IRS P6-AWIFS, WIFS, LISS-III PAN and cartosat data is being used for resource

assessment i.e., Forest density, forest type and land use pattern. The data was also

analyzed for change in forest vegetation. Year 1988 has been taken as Historical database

and year 1996 as Baseline data. Later 1998 data was taken and analyzed for change in

vegetation to assess the impact of VSS and other Managerial practices that were introduced.

It was decided to do such analysis after every two years to see the change in trends of forest

development. WIFS (Wide Field Sensor) data is being used for the state level rapid

assessment. LISS III (Linear Imaging and self scanning sensor) is being used for information

to prepare Management/ Working plans and Operational plans. Merged data (PAN+LISS III)

is being used for Micro plans. New standards in classification accuracy were established by

extensive ground truthing and accuracy assessment by involving the ultimate end users i.e.,

Forest Beat Officers.

Global Positioning System: GPS technology is a tool for updating GIS database and to

create new themes with required spatial accuracy. It is being used for ground truthing and

surveys. All the field executives are using GPS for accurate surveying. This technology has

been adopted by APFD very intimately than any other technology. There are two types of

instruments procured by the department for different purposes. The Hand_ held GPS sets

were purchased for navigation in ground truthing of Image classification and rough surveys

of plantations and VSS areas. The DGPS system (24 Rovers – 3 Base stations) were

purchased for carrying out accurate surveys of plantations, VSS treatment area surveys ,

Forest Block Surveys and being used leveling.

With the removal of S.A. (Selective availability) error, w.e.f 02.05.2000, now the

accuracy levels were further improved. Now the Hand held GPS can be potentially useful for

accurate navigation as far as +6.0 mts accuracy surveys, i.e. surveying of areas more than

25 Ha. DGPS Rovers are being used for good surveys without differential correction.

However differential correction is being applied to get sub meter accuracy.

Projection conversion parameters were also developed for using the Rovers and Hand

held sets from WGS to Indian Geodetic Systems and were uploaded into data loggers for

use in real time survey (Navigation).

Achievements:

77

• Vegetation mapping and monitoring: Geomatics center has created database on

1:250K & 1:50K scales. Remote Sensing data of 1988, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000 &

2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 have been classified into various canopy density

classes and these have been used for monitoring the forest canopy density changes

in Andhra Pradesh. The data has been sent to field officers for ground verification.

The errors are rectified and maps with detailed statistics are generated up to the

lowest administrative, management and extension levels. The maps are being used

in the plans of the departmental staff. The status of forest reports are generated for

all years. The vegetation status has been used in the performance evolution and

counseling of the field officers.

• Database creation: Seven themes have been created in 1:250K scales

(Administrative, Management, Drainage, Roads, Rail tracks, Village & Plantation)

and 30 basic and derived themes have been created/generated and updated in

1:50K scale. This data is distributed to divisions for verifications and use.

• Archival of database for further usage and dissemination: The huge amount of

database that has been developed is archived systematically with appropriate coding

for the faster retrieval and usage. The copies of data are maintained at head office

and regional centers.

• Methodologies: Methodologies were developed for different works starting from GIS

database creation to advanced analysis, viz., coding convention, image

georeferencing & classification, ground truthing, accuracy assessment and statistics

generation, micro level watershed modeling, forest fire risk zonation, wildlife habitat

mapping, site selection for ecotourism, biodiversity characterization at landscape

level, least cost analysis, DGPS survey and data analysis, etc.

• Infrastructure development: Establishment of Regional Centres in Warangal,

Kurnool Rajahmundry, Adilabad, Tirupathi and Visakhapatnam with modern facilities

and staff to cater the needs of forest divisions around them in technology and

working needs.

To house the expanded activities for the Geomatics Centre, a new Geomatics

Centre has been established at new Aranya Bhavan office complex. This will

facilitate the working of Geomatics Cell and at the same time it will cater the needs of

the higher officials in making the appropriate decisions.

Geomatics centers are equipped with latest hardware, software, and technical

expertise to fulfill the ever increasing needs of the complex Information Technology.

78

Each division has been supplied with desktop GIS software and hand held

GPS for viewing and generating spatial data. Each circle has been provided with one

to two Differential GPS rovers for accurate surveys and demarcation of forest

boundaries.

• Projects: Projects executed in the range of simple to complex for different category

of users. Some of them are vegetation change detection analysis for various

seasons, Providing basic data for preparation of working plans, Forest Inventory. The

complex ones include AP Cyclone Hazard Mitigation, Site suitability analysis for

water harvesting structures and watershed modeling for specific areas, Ecotourism

site selection, Wildlife habitat mapping, Forest fire risk zonation, Landscape

characterization, Survey of Hyderabad Division Forest Blocks using DGPS and

Forest Inventory.

• Forest Fire Risk Modeling (Fire Hazard Zonation): With the aid of MoEF, GOI, to

analyze the effect of forest fires in AP and to prepare a fire management plan, the fire

hazard zonation using Geomatics by taking various factors that are influencing the

fire into consideration viz., the fuel (forest type and density), the topography (slope

and aspect), the proximity (roads and villages), the environmental factors (wind,

temperature, rainfall etc) for seven districts are completed. These maps are useful in

delineating most to least vulnerable areas to fire and helpful in creating fire lines and

combating the fire hazard. Hence these maps are helpful for development of forests

and wildlife. This has been appreciated by MoEF, Chairman ISRO, Director IGNFA,

PCCFs of other states, etc. The Fire Risk Model generated are compared with the

satellite imagery and found matching to a great extent.

• Site suitability analysis for Construction of Water Harvesting Structures (WHS): AP Forest Department is holding 23% of the total geographical area of the state. Soil

and Moisture conservation is one of the basic forestry operation. So fare Forest

Department is using the conventional methods in identification of locations for

construction of WHS Geomatics provide much information and could be used in

selecting suitable sites for water harvesting structures and prioritization according to

criteria and budget availability. Andhra Pradesh state is covering with 2,500 Forests

Beats (smallest unit in forest administration) in 45 territorial divisions.

Objectives:

79

1. To provide Beat wise maps for entire state with the site suitability index for

construction of various water harvesting structures (WHS) along with related

information.

2. To adopt appropriate soil and water conservation measures through

identifying suitable sites for water harvesting based on site suitability index

map along with its spatial information.

3. To prepare a comprehensive watershed management plan i.e., the saturation

plan at beat level with all the proposals in construction of water harvesting

structures.

4. Monitoring of all the watershed management activities after its execution.

Impact assessment of the watershed management practices carried out

under various program.

• Micro level watershed management planning using Geomatics for specific

areas: Remote Sensing, GIS and GPS technology will provide much information and

can be used in selecting suitable sites for water harvesting structures and

prioritization according to criteria and budget availability. The main objectives are to

identify suitable sites for water harvesting structures, to prioritize WHS with respect to

their feasibility and local importance, to assess the impact of the watershed

management practices.

The DGPS system has been employed to collect the fly levels in the area by

walking in a zigzag fashion in such a way that the entire area is covered uniformly

depending upon the terrain. The information has been utilized for generating

contours at 1 mt interval and slope and stream network is derived. By inputting

various criteria the site suitability analysis for WHS is carried out. The runoff is

estimated using other parameters governing the watershed development.

• Wildlife habitat mapping for specific areas: The Geomatics has been used to

analyse the site suitability of wildlife habitats by taking the several parameters like the

food, water and cover. The food and cover is derived from the RS Data and FWPs,

the slope and aspect, the settlements and roads are derived from topomaps, the

water is derived from topomaps and RS Data. With the help of other collateral

information the various layers are integrated in GIS environment and the wildlife habitat suitability map is generated. It has been compared with the field census

and matching to ground conditions.

80

• Bio Diversity characterization at Landscape level: We live in a landscape and

fulfill our most of the needs from its diversity. The increasing human population

satisfies their demand from various kinds of economic activities carried out on the

landscape, which ultimately along with various geomorphic and biological processes

give the birth of spatial and structural changes.

The landscape structure, function and change analyzed using the patch

elements. The patch characteristics viz., porosity, patchiness, interspersion,

juxtaposition etc are analyzed and patch dynamics are studied using the GIS by

developing the software for East Godavari district. These parameters are used to

develop the disturbance index. The ring and edge entities are studied. Various

indices of biodiversity generated. The contagion, association etc studied. This in

combination with the other information can be used to derive the ecosystem

uniqueness and biodiversity richness value. These indices can be used for

prioritization of natural and biological conservation areas and creation network of

protected areas for present and future generations.

• Andhra Pradesh Forestr Inventory:

In Andhra Pradesh Forest Department Forest Inventory has been taken up under

APCFM project in the year 2006.

Objectives of the Field Inventory: The main objectives of the field inventory are as follows.

1. To collect qualitative and quantitative information, about the forest resources

2. To prepare reports on potentiality and other forest based investigations

3. To serve the data needs of development planning at state and district level.

4. Estimate growing stock and its species-wise distribution

5. To know the spatial distribution of NTFP and medicinal plants.

Sampling strategy: Stratified random sampling technique is used for locating sampling points

for data collection. At the first stage, entire forest area is divided into seven

ecological zones basing on the species composition. Subsequently in each

ecological zone, stratification is carried out basing on forest type and canopy

density. Existing field inventory data is overlaid on these strata to determine the

81

points required to be inventoried to achieve a desirable precision of 80%. These

points are then laid randomly on these strata and maps generated for field use.

A total of 6916 points covering entire forest areas of AP have been generated.

The maps were provided for each Forest Beat by the Geomatics Centre with the

randomly generated inventory points overlaid on topographic maps of 50K scale.

Present Stage of Forest Inventory: The field work was almost over and data has been computerized. A special

software has been developed for this purpose and several checks were run

before finally using the data in analysis. The following output data and thematic

maps are contemplated from the inventory data analysis. The outputs are being

provided District Wise and Zone Wise. Phyto-sociological studies are also done

for population analysis.

The following will be the output tables

• Estimated Volume in Cum. by species and Diameter Class wise.

• Estimated Stems by species and Diameter Class wise.

• Regeneration Status: Estimated Areas under Different categories of Regeneration

(Profuse, Adequate, Inadequate, Absent)

• Regeneration Status Species Wise

• Estimated Bamboo bearing Areas

• Estimated Culms {Clumps Girth Class wise (<=3 m, 3-6 m, >6 m) and Forest Density

Class Wise}

• Regenatation Status of Bamboo: Estimated Areas under five categories (Pure,

Dense, Medium, Scattered, Absent)

The following will be the output Maps

• Thematic Map Showing Basal Area Values

• Thematic Map Showing Incidence of Pests

• Thematic Map Showing Soil Classes

• Thematic Map Showing Humus Classes

• Thematic Map Showing Stoniness

• Thematic Map Showing Erosion Classes

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• Thematic Map Showing Origin of Forest Classes

• Thematic Map Showing Storeys in Canopy

• Thematic Map Showing Presence of Seedling

• Thematic Map Showing Presence of Coppice

• Thematic Map Showing Occurrence of Bamboo

• Thematic Map Showing Presence of Seedling

• Thematic Map Showing Regeneration Classes

• Thematic Map Showing The Presence of Weeds

• Thematic Map Showing The Presence of Grass

• Thematic Map Showing Incidence of Fire

• Thematic Map Showing Grazing Incidence

• Thematic Map Showing Presence of Felling

The Outputs are ready for 2 districts (Adilabad and Khammam) and the data is under

process for other districts. Once the outputs are ready these will be useful in planning

and strategic management of forests scientifically.

• Trainings and Extensions: In order to make the RS, GIS and GPS technology

acceptable to field staff, extensive trainings are being imparted to different cadres at

different levels i.e., Viewers, Users and Doers.1) Viewers training are being

conducted for departmental officers of various cadres 2) Cartography and coding

training for draughtsman. 3) Doers trainings like database creation & updation, map

composition and printing training to all the computer operators in the department,

DGPS trainings exclusively for executives involved in DGPS survey.

Training are being imparted to all other sister organizations like Panchayat

Raj, Rural development, Animal husbandry, HUDA, Police, Transport, Agriculture

department etc of the state. It is pertinent to state that the Geomatics center has

been identified by the MoEF, GOI as a training institute in the field of Geomatics for

imparting vertical trainings to all India Forest officers. Different state forest

departments are requesting Geomatics center for imparting training to their officers

and trainings are being conducted.

• Integration of GIS and MIS: The use of MIS and GIS data in isolation does not fulfill

the needs of a department that demands. Hence, the various modules of MIS are

integrated with spatial data by building appropriate queries. It also generates maps

83

on a particular query. Further queries and modules can be appended. With the

integration, the non spatial information can be managed at one place. It also

facilitates the analytical capabilities and various outputs can be generated by forming

complex queries which can be used by the field level officers in their day to day

administration and management.

Web GIS All the VSS related activities at field level data is being collecting by using the GPS

technology and this information will be kept in WEB for sharing of the information with public.

In addition to providing on-line database availability to all forest offices for regular

use and for updation of information, as part of the government policy, it is decided to keep

some information of department’s activities and services on internet. To facilitate this, it is

proposed to establish an Internet Map Server along with web hosting through Web GIS.

On development of geo database and Web GIS the data can be put on net and

privileges can be set for various levels of officers in creating/updating the information. It

facilitates the single storage of spatial and non-spatial information.

Research & Development Activities

1. Generation of Beat inspection Reports using Cartosat stereo pairs:

Using Cartosat stereo pairs satellite data of different time periods it is proposed to find

tree felling in the dense forest areas. Hence the traditional beat inspection can be done

using this method by various level officers.

2. Generation of new vegetation indices for State of AP.

Vegetation indices are developed for the vegetation quantification and to compress

the huge amount of multi-spectral data in such a way that spectral properties of the

canopy get enhanced and interference of the other area features or variability due to

different illumination conditions is reduced. These indices can be related with

parameters like Leaf Area Index, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf biomass,

Leaf area index etc, for determining biomass production and Productivity. The indices

may be ratio based vegetation indices or n-space Vegetation indices.

84

3. Monitoring of Protected areas

• Physical setting of the protected area and land cover changes in the vicinity.

• Wildlife habitat suitability mapping for carrying capacity analysis.

• Monitoring of the corridor of the protected area, important population migration

and genetic exchange.

• Positive and negative impacts on the habitat conditions.

• Successional and regressional trend of constituent ecosystems of the protected

areas.

4. Bio-diversity characterization at Landscape level of selected areas: The landscape change spatially and temporally due to the tectonic, climate, biotic interaction with the environment. Of these the influences brought by the human beings through indiscriminate utilization of the natural resources and action without due regards to the environmental impacts and sustainable development can be prevented and controlled by scientific and technical know how, if proper data base is built. The landscape characterization has been proved to be effective for evaluation of landscape ecologically, and for the sustainable utilization of natural resources, to maintain the essential ecological processes and the life support system, to conserve the biological diversity and to prioritize the conservation areas and creation of network of protected areas. The scientific rationale can be summarized as follows

• Study of structure, function and change in landscape elements viz., patchiness, porosity, interspersion, juxtaposition, shape etc. which can be obtained using Vegetation density type map and inventory data.

• Study of patch Characterization for habitat suitability analysis

• Prioritization of natural and biological conservation areas by identifying "hotspot" regions and creation network of protected areas for present and future generations, to follow the WCS, and NCS.

• Study of fragmentation and disturbance indices for the attention of policy makers and the managers of the ecosystems.

• Study of landscape patterns for better management practices.

• Acquisition and preparation of long term sets for perception of global climatic change, deforestation, forest dieback, desertification, acid precipitation etc., for management intervention.

• Study of inter & inter - specific competition among species using proximity analysis segregation and disturbance regime.

• Relate the distribution of species in relation to abiotic site factors. To study the spread of disturbance, the horizontal flow of materials such as

sediments and nutrients and other ecological processes – function of the ecosystem.

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11. A.P. Community Forest Management Project

1. General information: The A.P. Community Forest Management Project (APCFM. Project) is an externally Aided Project, funded by Internal Development Association (World Bank) vide Credit No.3692 IN. Certain vital information are given below about the project:

i. Implementing Agency: A.P. Forest Department ii. Date of Project Agreement: 8-10-2002 iii. Date of Project effectiveness: 26-11-2002 iv. Credit Closing Date: 31-03-2009 v. Project Cost as per MTR: US $: 15.148 Crores/ Rs.680.920

Crores vi. Financial Pattern: WB: US $: 12.012 Crores/

Rs.560.810 Crores (82.4%) GOAP: US$: 3.136 Crores

Rs.120.110 Crores (17.6%)

vii. Salient features of the Project: The Project was launched on 1st November 2002, became effective since 26th November 2002. The Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project has already entered into the last and final year. After Mid Term Review Tsunami proofing was introduced in costal districts as one of the activities. The areas operations thus increased from 14 to 18 districts as detailed below.

• Initially the project covers 14 districts namely Adilabad, Chittoor, East Godavari, Karimnagar, Khammam, Kadapa, M’nagar, Medak, Nellore, Nizamabad, Srikakulam, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram and Warangal.

• However after the Mid Term Review, 4 more districts were added namely Krishna, Guntur, West Godavari and Prakasham to implement Tsunami mitigation activities along the coast.

• The project assists 5250 VSSs, 3.26 Lakhs beneficiaries, living below poverty line. • 19.50 of the members belong to Scheduled Castes and 30.70% belong to Scheduled

Tribes (Indigenous People). • 48% of the members are women. • An area of 0.348 Million hectares of forest to be treated. • The Project will be implemented over a period of 6 years.

2. Project components and activities: The project activities were initially organized into three interlinked components as detailed below.

1. Creation of enabling environment 2. Forest Management 3. Community Development

By the mid term review during 2006, most of the target set for Forest Management were accomplished and policy and administrative reforms are in place focus, then the focus was shifted to linking livelihood to forest management looking at alternative especially non forest livelihood opportunities especially for (Forest resources) poor VSS and concomitant reforms. The project was then reorganized into four set of activities shifting priority in that order. These are detailed below.

86

o Livelihood Promotion • Tribal Development Plan and Livelihood Enhancement Plan • Village Development Plan • Resettlement Action Plan

o Forest Management • Forest Treatment & Forest Management and Planing • Social Forestry • Applied Research • Tsunami Mitigation

o Institutional Strengthening • Capacity Building of Government Agencies • Capacity Building of Community and NGOs • CFM Support

o Project Management Support • Project Management • Project Preparation Activities

3. Reorientation of Project Objectives: Since the objective of this project is to ensure alleviation of poverty through improved forestry practices and community participation. Forestry and livelihoods need to be seen together. After mid-term review, the project activities have been restructured around livelihood promotion and the set of activities dealing with strengthening VSS institutions and tribal development providing community infrastructure, development and promotion of forest based micro enterprises with adequate backward and forward linkages etc. have now occupied the centre stage in the Project. These activities are being implemented in the form of intensification of Village Tribal Development Plan (village infrastructure development, income generation activities), Tribal Development Plan (Trainings and support for economic activities, infrastructure Development), Resettlement Action Plan (Assets provision, Training & skill orientation and capacity building) and Livelihood Enhancement Plan (various micro enterprise activities) and Community Based Eco-tourism. 4. Budge releases and expenditure:

The budget estimates, budget released and expenditure since the inception of the project in 2002 are given below in a simple and tabular form. The total expenditure till March, 2008 is Rs.523.396, which comes to 88 percent of the total amount released.

(Rs. in Lakh) Year Budget

Estimates Budget release

Expenditure Reimbursement claimed

2001-02 350.000 130.000 123.590 117.270 2002-03 3500.000 1732.730 943.220 809.660 2003-04 14672.000 12837.980 11894.090 10332.130 2004-05 17000.000 12637.490 11448.210 8850.770 2005-06 21000.000 13000.000 10464.610 9335.970 2006-07 15000.000 11048.797 9997.190 7759.310 2007-08 13307.000 7866.810 7468.751 6250.204

Total 84829 59253.807 52339.661 43455.314

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As against the target of Rs.68088 Lakhs, the expenditure incurred was Rs.52340 Lakhs which comes to 77%. Further as against the expenditure of Rs.52340 Lakhs, the reimbursement claimed is Rs. 43455 lakhs which comes to 83%. 4.1. Financial Achievements:

It is imperative to understand the component and activity wise expenditure for appreciating the efforts made by the project implementation. The following are the component wise financial achievements up to 31.03.2008.

(Rs. in Lakhs) Name of the Component Projected

Financial Targets

Financial Achievements

Percentage of

AchievementA. Lively Hood Promotion Tribal Dev. Plan and Lively hood enhancement Plan.

5020.000 1629.689 33

Village Development Plan 660.000 683.36 103 Resettlement Action Plan 2430.000 1030.733 42 Sub Total of Lively Hood Promotion 8110.00 3343.782 41 B. Forest Management Forest Treatment & Forest Management Planning

33380.000 27314.918 82

Social Forestry 1230.000 1352.858 110 Applied Research 3770.000 2989.219 79 Tsunami Mitigation 2433.000 3041.056 125 Sub Total of Forest Management 40813.00 34698.051 85 C. Institutional Strengthening Capacity Building Government Agencies

1538.000 1125.346 73

Capacity Building of Communities & NGOs

1690.00 1588.126 94

CFM Support 5422.000 2934.305 54

Sub Total of Institutional Strengthening

8650.000 5647.777 65

D. Project Management Support 10333.000 8457.745 82 Project Preparation Activities 192.000 192.300 100 Sub Total of Project Management Support

10525.000 8650.045 82

Grand Total 68088.000 52339.655 77 4.2. Physical Achievements: The progress of expenditure should always be seen through the physical achievements of different activities implemented under the project. Here are the summaries of the physical achievements.

(Rs. in Lakhs) Treatment model Target Achievement Percentage

(a) Natural Forests Rejuvenation of Teak Forest 1,50,000 1,47,910 99Rejuvenation of Misc. Non-Teak Forest 1,00,000 77,611 78Rejuvenation of Bamboo Forest 59,100 49,979 85Rejuvenation of RS Forest 5,000 2,378 48Sub Total (a) 314100 277878 89

88

Treatment model Target Achievement Percentage (b) Artificial Regeneration Eucalyptus 8,565 12,622 147Bamboo 3,780 3,819 101MLCT 800 1,037 130NTFP 6,228 7,656 123Bio diesel 10,000 25,947 259LRHT 1,687 1,199 70Medicinal and Aromatic Inter Planting 1,800 3,550 197Misc. 1,615 14,242 800Sub Total (b) 34,475 70,072 203(c) Tsunami Restoration of mangrove forests 3,000 2,190 73Shelter belt plantation 3,000 2,308 77Community Land Plantation 1,000 694 69Sub Total (c) 7,000 5,192 74Grand Total (a+b+c) 3,55,575 3,53,142 99.31(d) Social Forestry Activities No. of seedlings planted under GFF 1,230 L 707.28 L 58Community land plantation 4,322 L 3,254 L 75Home stead plantation 5 L 5.39 L 108 5. Status of disbursement: The reimbursement claims prepared based on the monthly expenditure incurred by all the Divisions/Circles of Forest Department are made in Indian Rupees and sent to Controller of Aid Audit & Accounts, New Delhi. The Controller of Aid Audit & Accounts scrutinizes the same and transmit the same to World Bank, New Delhi, and Chennai as well as to Reserve Bank of India, Bombay for reimbursement of the expenditure equivalent to INR, in terms of U.S.Dollars. As per the agreement, the I.D.A. share of loan component is 82.4% (Which works out to 855.000 Million XDRs. (Rs.576.699 crores) which are to be convertible into U.S. Dollars at the existing rates from time to time. Similarly the conversion rate of INR to US Dollars is also variable form time to time. As on date, he disbursement in terms of Indian Rupees received from World Bank is as follows. Sl.No. Category Description Allocated (IDA Share) Disbursed % age 1. Forestry Operations & Works 3,297,910,274 2762792103 842. Civil Works 499,940,912 347994209 703. Goods and Equipment 173,144,673 133714909 774. Training, Workshops/Study

tours 763,401,408 433064402 57

5. Consultant Services 110,281,083 24277481 226. NGO support 512,216,849 264474086 527. Operating Costs 167,276,505 146469522 878. Refunding of PPF.Advance 19,035,122 19035057 889. Unallocated 53,285 0 010.a. Tsunami-Forestry works 183,599,455 174001366 9510.b. Tsunami Trg., Workshop &

Study tours 35,074,106 2660905 8

10.c. Tsunami NGO Services 5,058,765 6180602 122 Designated Account 0 86790118 0 Total 5,766,992,437 4401454760 76

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Total Project in terms of XDRS: 85,500,000 – Disbursed: 65254876.99 (76.32%) Recent claim of March, 2008 for Rs.14.2625 crores is yet to be disbursed. 6. Auditing of APCFMP: The statutory audit for the years from 2001-02 to 2006-07 has been completed. The following is the latest position.

Year

Expdt. Incurred

& certified

by Prl.A.G.

No. of

Paras

Amount held

under objection

No. of Paras settled

Amount settled

No. of Paras

pending

Amount % to the pending amount

2001-02 123.59 1 00.49 1 00.49 0 0 0.0002002-03 943.23 2 02.98 2 02.98 0 0 0.0002003-04 11894.09 19 232.09 19 232.09 0 0 0.0002004-05 11448.16 22 1243.43 21 1241.78 1 01.65 0.0142005-06 10464.60 47 190.27 22 90.035 25 100.24 0.9502006-07 9997.19 9 72.54 1 60.04 8 12.50 0.125

Total 44870.86 100 1741.80 66 1627.415 34 114.39 0.25 According to the objections pending, a total sum of Rs.114.39 Millions has been deducted from the claim No.84 dated 12-02-2008. however, action is being pursued with the Circle/Division Offices to obtain detailed reports on pending objections and Prl. Accountant General has also been addressed to settle the same. One receipt of settlement from the Accountant General, the amount will be reclaimed. Statutory audit for 2007-08 is due for completion by 30th September-2008. The Prl. A.G. will be addressed to take up the audit. 7. Monitoring and Evaluation: There are three types of monitoring being undertaken to monitor the project activities. Input-output monitoring, participatory monitoring and third party monitoring are in place and the results of which are being shared with the World Bank regularly during their Supervisory Mission. Recently the social audit of VSS is also being undertaken to understand the functioning of VSS and the impact of APCFMP. Special studied on assessment of socio-economic, environmental and ecological impact of the project intervention is under submission to the World Bank. 8. Project Impact: The project has benefited the local communities managing the forest in several ways. During the mid term review several studies were under taken by third parties which have shown improvement in socio economic of the communities and improvements in the forest cover, the details of which are furnished in Annexure-I.

The investments made during APFP in the forms of tending the natural forests, doing some SMC works and undertaking gap plantations have paid dividends. It has resulted in thinning of natural forests, harvesting of bamboo and short rotation plantations. Besides this the important initiatives taken under the project is livelihood promotion. Alternative livelihood (ALH) interventions are conscious efforts by the project to promote and support income enhancing opportunities for a large number of people. There are host of livelihood activities being undertaken by the CEG, benefiting 82304 families. The total turn over from forest based and non forest based activities touched a considerable figure of Rs. 9256 L. the details of the different income generating and livelihood activities undertaken are given in Annexure-II.

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Mass production of improved planting stock and its use by the community to improve the productivity of the forestland is the living example of the use of R&D technology developed by the Forest Department. The details of these activities are furnished in Annexure-III.

One Crore person days of employment generated annually under the project. Systematic and planned Soil and Moisture conservation works helped recharging of ground water resulting in improving green cover in forests and agricultural productivity in the farm lands adjoining forests.

Annexure – I 1. Socio-Economic impact assessment of APCFM Project for MTR by DRS.

A. Income distribution of house holds:

2002 (base line survey) 2005 (present survey) Income No. of HHs % No. of HHs % Upto 10,000 2097 52.69 105 11.12 10,000-20,000 1777 44.65 371 39.30 20,000-30,000 30 0.75 290 30.72 30,000-40,000 55 1.38 97 10.28 40,000-50,000 15 0.38 49 5.19 >50,000 6 0.15 32 3.39

Total: 3980 100 944 100 B. Income effect on poverty reduction:

<20,000 20,000-50,000 >50,000 Social Group 1999-2000 2004-05 1999-2000 2004-05 1999-2000 2004-05

SC 70.8 53.3 28.7 46.2 0.5 0.5 ST 83.2 52.9 15.8 43.8 1.0 3.3 BC 48.0 44.5 48.2 51.3 3.8 4.2

Others 34.0 30.9 55.0 57.1 11.0 11.9

2. Environmental and Ecological impact of APCFM Project for MTR by EVID Group: The followings are the conclusions of this study.

The stem density was greater than 50/100 M3 The regeneration has improved by more than 30% Crown cover exceeded 0.4 Wood productivity is more than 15 Cmt. Standing wood volume has increased from 15.1 M3 in 2002 to 23.6 M3 in 2006. Over 10% area has moved into dense category. Beneficial impact of the SMC works on improved basal area and on the farm

lands of the members.

91

3. Monitoring vegetation and land over cover charges in VSS areas in AP using geo-informatic approach by NRSA during March, 2006:

The followings are the salient features of this study.

Barren and Scrub areas have shown clear addition of forest cover.

In general vegetation within the VSS limits has been preserved intact and has shown no degradation trend as such.

Majority of the VSS showed improvement in terms of increase in crown density within

existing forest canopy and fresh plantation activities.

General increase in crown density found due to resurgence pioneers like bamboo, teak, kondathangedu, RS in protected areas.

4. Forest cover assessment of AP BY FSI in Million Ha.

Assessment and Year Data Period Forest Cover 1987 1981-83 4.95 1989 1985-87 4.72 1991 1987-89 4.72 1993 1989-91 4.72 1995 1991-93 4.71 1997 1994-95 4.32 1999 1996-98 4.42 2001 2000 4.46 2003 2002 4.44

There is an increase in forest cover from 43290 Sq.Kms. to 44419 Sq.Kms. during 1997 to 2003. 4A. Impact of JFM on Forest Cover in A.P. APFD is using remote sensing data since 1996 to classify forest canopy cover into density classes like Dense, Scrub, and Blank areas inside notified forest areas only. This activity is taken up every year and status of forest cover is monitored. The work of remote sensing data 2004 has already been completed. The results of the analysis are as follows: Year/Density 1996 2004 Change Dense 10302 15396 5094 Open 18033 24129 6096 Scrub 25684 20113 -5571 Blank 9348 3741 5607 Water Bodies 445 433 -12

92

(Annexure-II) Total Turn over from forestry and non-forestry activities under APCFMP. Sl.No. Activity No.of VSS No. of House

holds Total turnover in

Crores 1 Small Timber 517 41353 21.654 2 Pulpwood 276 50,752 54.215 3 Bamboo 276 15,280 5.450 4 Agarbathi Making 226 4,847 3.207 5 Bamboo (handicrafts,

furniture) 29 185 .0487

6 Adda Leaf Plates 290 2,618 1.324 7 Amla based activity 42 470 .218 8 Apiculture 178 1,236 1.027 9 Community Based Eco-

Tourism 7 138 .190

10 Embroidery 9 32 0.0158 11 Neem based activity 33 111 0.0222 12 Pisciculture 190 649 .320 13 Tamarind based activity 83 330 0.066 14 Tassar 24 303 .210 15 Vermi Compost 2,105 12,114 2.290 16 Mohwa Flower/Seed 352 1,685 2.466

Total 4,637 1,32,103 92.7237

(Annexure-III) Improvement in Forest Productivity by planting improved planting stocks: A. Plantations Coverage under APCFMP

Sl.No. Plantations Area in Ha 1 Eucalyptus 25190 2 NTFPs 13288 3 Bamboo 8652 4 Barren Hills Afforestation 5769 5 LRHT 802 6 Teak Thinning 3760 7 Preferential Treatment 6,26,456 trees or 12529 Ha (Till 2006-07)

2300 (During 2007-08) B. Utilization of improved planting stock.

Sr.No. Type of improved planting stock Total Nos. 1 NWFP grafts 1983907 2 Eucalyptus Clones 3207376 3 High yielding LRHT species like Pterocarpus,

Dalbergia latifolia, Adina, etc. 1557854

4 High yielding Gmelina, Teak & Casuarina 602088 5 Medicinal Plants 3509974 6 Total improved planting stock 10861199 7 CSO / SSO seeds of Eucalyptus and Casuarina

(in Kgs.) 360.9

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12. Progress on Developmental Programmes 2006-07 1. FDA Government of India has formulated a scheme titled “National Afforestation Programme” by merging of four IX Plan Centrally Sponsored Afforestation Schemes of the Ministry of Environment and Forests namely; Integrated Afforestation and Eco-Development Projects (IAEPS), Area Oriented Fuel Wood and Fodder Projects Scheme (AOFFPS), Conservation and Development of Non-Timber Forest Produce including Medicinal Plants scheme (NTFP) and Association of Schedule Tribes and Rural Poor in Regeneration of Degraded Forests (ASTRP) with a view to reduce multiplicity of the schemes, avoiding delays in availability of funds at the field level and institutionalizing peoples participation in project formulation and its implementation. Thus, the programme started in 2002. 2. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SCHEME The scheme is being implemented under two tier setup namely; the Forest Development Agencies and Joint Forest Management Committees (JFMCs). The two tier approach apart from building capabilities at the grass roots level would also empower the local people to participate in the decision making process. FDA can be constituted at the territorial/wild life forest division level. FDA is a registered society under Societies Registration Act. 3. TREATMENT INTERVENTIONS As per the approval accorded by Government of India, the forest areas are being treated under the following treatment streams with the involvement of Vana Samrakshana Samithies.

Aided Natural Regeneration – Under this, gap planting is taken up in the existing

marginal forests areas by planting 200 plants of NTFP species per ha.

Artificial Regeneration – Degraded forest areas are ploughed and planting with

economic important species taken up under this treatment. 1100 plants are planted

per hectare after ploughing the area.

Pasture Development: 400 fodder species plants are planted per hectare.

Mixed Plantation with NTFP value and medicinal plants.

Bamboo plantations.

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5. Achievements

So far, in Andhra Pradesh, 31 FDA projects have been sanctioned by the

Government of India. Out of 31 projects, 13 projects were sanctioned during the year

2002-03, 10 projects during 2003-04 and 5 project during 2004-05 and 3 projects

during 2005-06.

The total outlay of all the projects is for 2006-07 is Rs.1503.66 lakhs and 1426

VSSs/ EDCs are involved in implementing these projects. An area of 14225 Ha. was

proposed to be treated during the project period and 8686 ha was planted spending

an amount of Rs.1120.63 lakhs during 2006-07.

Twelth Finance Commission Scheme: -

This scheme is taken up in FDA areas from 2005-06. During 2005-06, an amount of

Rs.150.00 lakhs was sanctioned. An amount of Rs.67.76 lakhs has been spent during 2005-

06 for carrying out advance operations over 668 Ha out of total target of 1050 Ha. Since the

funds were released only during Feb.2006, targets could not be achieved. During 2006-07, it

was proposed to spend Rs.5.40 crores for raising plantations over 3278 ha under the

scheme in 30 FDA areas. However only Rs.82.40 lakhs was released out of which

Rs.63.492 lakhs was utilized to complete planting over 668 ha where advance works were

completed earlier during 2005-06.

Phy. and Fin. Targets and Achievements during 2006-07

Sl.No. Name of the FDA Phy.

Targets Ha.Phy.Achievs

Ha. Financial

Outlay (in Lakhs)

Financial Utilization (in Lakhs)

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Ananthapur 290 0 33.64 15.21

2 Eluru 350 365 41.22 -22.09

3 Giddalur 400 427 66.21 138.56

4 Guntur 200 348 21.28 96.85

5 Kurnool 300 332 34.98 65.47

6 Krishna 150 -676 22.16 -98.59

7 Nalgonda 500 381 39.45 52.69

8 Rangareddy 300 87 48.96 44.60

9 Paloncha 0 305 19.8 -76.21

10 Achampet (WL) 400 631 38.62 58.90

11 Atmakur (WL) 200 15 25.05 13.03

95

Sl.No. Name of the FDA Phy. Targets Ha.

Phy.AchievesHa.

Financial Outlay

(in Lakhs)

Financial Utilization (in Lakhs)

1 2 3 4 5 6

12 Markapur (WL) 300 88 35.27 58.36

13 N.Sagar (WL) 350 527 28.84 43.36

14 Adilabad 500 315 36.34 -8.74

15 Kagaznagar 300 604 33.29 32.17

16 Bellampally 400 659 40 37.46

17 Nizamabad 300 523 0 -10.57

18 Medak 400 1075 41.93 -3.44

19 Warangal North 500 -14 76.85 17.17

20 Kadapa 220 -920 34.8 40.08

21 Proddatur 270 126 35.67 98.45

22 Bhadrachalam (N) 300 -718 24.55 -12.62

23 WLM Tirupathi 400 588 37.92 87.73

24 Srikakulam 630 -20 82.66 71.13

25 Vizianagaram 900 252 76.73 20.37

26 Chittoor East 1050 1495 127.43 147.56

27 Chittoor West 925 408 84.78 98.58

28 Warangal South 700 -297 90.57 -32.10

29 Rajampet 1300 823 124.31 94.61

30 WLM Paloncha 790 790 43.93 45.53

31 WLM, Warangal 600 168 56.42 7.13

Total: 14225 8686 1503.66 1120.64

Progress under FDA

Sl.No

Particulars 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Grand Total

1. Total FDAs Formed 13 10 5 3 0 31 2. Physical Target

(in Ha) 0 9500 10065 12610 14225 46400

3. Physical Achiev. (in ha)

0 6801 9944 13230 8686 38661

4. Financial Target (in lakhs)

933.26 1044 1371.43 729 828.91 4906.6

5. Financial Achiev. (in lakhs)

194.77 852.74 1187.39 1093.93 1120.63 4449.46

6. Total VSS formed - - - - - 1427

96

FDA WISE PROGRESS OF EXPENDITURE UPTO MARCH 2007 (In lakhs) Amount Sanctioned & released during Amount Utilized during

Sl. No.

Name of the FDA

Tota

l Am

ount

San

ctio

ned

2002

-200

3

2003

- 200

4

2004

-200

5

2005

-200

6

2006

-200

7

Tota

l Am

ount

rele

ased

2002

-200

3

2003

-200

4

200

4-20

05

2005

-200

6

2006

-200

7

Tota

l Am

ount

util

ized

Bal

ance

as

on 3

1.03

.200

7

% U

tiliz

atio

n

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1 Ananthapur 395.18 96.00 60.00 60.00 70.00 26.91 312.91 4.75 88.42 86.12 69.30 15.22 263.81 49.10 84.31

2 Guntur 252.57 58.00 38.00 42.00 70.00 37.64 245.64 1.03 67.50 65.32 33.76 44.81 212.40 33.24 86.47

3 Kurnool 380.86 103.00 61.00 75.00 0.00 0.00 239.00 8.86 93.66 70.84 38.43 48.31 260.10 -21.10 108.83

4 Krishna 219.42 51.00 0.00 56.00 0.00 60.00 167.00 0.00 36.63 36.21 22.15 8.80 103.79 63.21 62.15

5 Eluru 387.78 82.00 0.00 100.46 0.00 19.14 201.60 0.00 75.91 65.59 28.28 2.87 172.66 28.94 85.64

6 Nalgonda 373.84 89.00 63.00 75.00 0.00 60.00 287.00 74.05 58.29 45.57 16.38 37.47 231.77 55.23 80.76

7 Rangareddy 388.67 70.50 72.00 34.97 74.00 0.00 251.47 42.33 54.33 64.32 20.20 41.04 222.22 29.25 88.37

8 Paloncha 249.60 98.76 41.00 0.00 50.00 36.00 225.76 51.46 59.81 32.71 32.19 17.49 193.66 32.10 85.78

9 Giddalur 501.96 103.00 80.00 80.00 0.00 65.00 328.00 11.88 73.79 86.53 98.00 56.38 326.58 1.42 99.57

10 N.Sagar 231.05 43.00 45.00 28.00 40.00 0.00 156.00 0.00 62.31 32.67 21.44 28.83 145.24 10.76 93.10

11 Atmakur 225.14 55.00 34.00 46.00 0.00 0.00 135.00 0.00 46.43 39.63 20.45 14.39 120.90 14.10 89.56

12 Achampet 242.24 41.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 31.00 207.00 0.40 37.83 42.70 43.35 51.48 175.75 31.25 84.90

13 Markapur 265.43 43.00 64.00 0.00 0.00 76.70 183.70 0.00 70.14 18.65 15.85 81.75 186.38 -2.68 101.46

14 Adilabad 187.19 0.00 39.00 42.00 0.00 29.00 110.00 0.00 0.00 38.70 32.12 83.58 154.40 -44.40 140.36

15 Bellampally 191.96 0.00 36.00 43.00 44.00 31.87 154.87 0.00 1.21 61.51 33.88 123.00 219.61 -64.74 141.80

16 Kagaznagar 163.87 0.00 29.00 48.00 39.00 0.00 116.00 0.00 0.00 71.88 13.67 115.79 201.33 -85.33 173.56

17 Kadapa 225.67 0.00 51.00 59.00 0.00 46.00 156.00 0.00 14.13 45.67 43.67 25.81 129.28 26.72 82.87

18 Proaddatur 267.86 0.00 61.00 60.00 0.00 39.00 160.00 0.00 8.75 51.56 54.15 36.47 150.93 9.07 94.33

19 Nizamabad 189.04 0.00 34.00 47.00 0.00 45.16 126.16 0.00 3.61 37.92 26.77 17.67 85.97 40.19 68.14

20 Medak 197.18 0.00 36.00 47.00 0.00 72.00 155.00 0.00 0.00 56.20 77.65 24.62 158.47 -3.47 102.24

21 Bhadrachalam (N) 141.09 0.00 32.00 0.00 37.00 0.00 69.00 0.00 0.00 27.52 16.22 18.64 62.38 6.62 90.41

22 Warangal (N) 326.24 0.00 55.00 0.00 30.00 0.00 85.00 0.00 0.00 37.81 33.58 4.91 76.30 8.70 89.76

23 WLM Tirupathi 280.05 0.00 73.00 69.00 0.00 53.00 195.00 0.00 0.00 69.67 50.57 50.59 170.82 24.18 87.60

24 Srikakulam 203.66 0.00 0.00 40.00 0.00 81.00 121.00 0.00 0.00 2.10 40.00 68.99 111.09 9.91 91.81

25 Vizianagaram 276.58 0.00 0.00 56.00 0.00 35.00 91.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27.78 48.57 76.35 14.65 83.90

26 Warangal South 279.73 0.00 0.00 61.00 0.00 0.00 61.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.75 21.94 45.68 15.32 74.89

27 Chittoor East 334.02 0.00 0.00 72.00 0.00 75.00 147.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 84.52 106.98 191.50 -44.50 130.27

28 Chittoor West 314.20 0.00 0.00 85.00 0.00 98.00 183.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 75.85 107.24 183.10 -0.10 100.05

29 Rajampet 250.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 95.00 0.00 95.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 93.66 93.66 1.34 98.59

30 WLM Paloncha 88.93 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.00 0.00 45.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 45.53 45.53 -0.53 101.18

31 WLM Warangal 95.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 39.00 0.00 39.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.14 7.14 31.86 18.31

Total : 8126.74 933.26 1044.00 1371.43 683.00 1017.42 5049.11 194.77 852.74 1187.39 1093.93 1449.97 4778.80 270.31 94.65

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STATEMENT - STATUS OF FDAs IN ANDHRA PRADESH

Upto 2006-07

Sl. No. Name of the FDA Period of Project No. of

JFMCs Total outlay

(Rs. in Lakhs)

Total Physical

target (Ha.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Ananthapur 2002-03 to 2006-07 60 395.18 2240

2 Eluru --do-- 60 387.78 2000

3 Giddalur --do-- 49 501.96 2100

4 Guntur --do-- 60 252.57 1500

5 Kurnool --do-- 60 380.86 2400

6 Krishna --do-- 36 219.42 1000

7 Nalgonda --do-- 60 373.84 2500

8 Rangareddy --do-- 57 388.67 1600

9 Paloncha --do-- 50 249.60 2000

10 Achampet (WL) --do-- 44 242.24 1600

11 Atmakur (WL) --do-- 25 225.14 1250

12 Markapur WL --do-- 28 265.43 1400

13 N.Sagar (WL) --do-- 26 231.05 1500

14 Adilabad 2003-04 to 2006-07 60 187.19 1500

15 Kagaznagar --do-- 30 163.87 1250

16 Bellampally --do-- 30 191.96 1200

17 Nizamabad --do-- 25 189.04 1240

18 Medak --do-- 43 197.18 1530

19 Warangal North --do-- 55 326.24 1650

20 Kadapa --do-- 24 225.67 1000

21 Proddatur --do-- 27 267.86 1270

22 Bhadrachalam (N) --do-- 28 141.09 1000

23 WLM Tirupathi --do-- 28 280.05 1400

24 Srikakulam --do-- 41 203.66 1230

25 Vizianagaram --do-- 67 276.58 1650

26 Chittoor East --do-- 96 400.77 1900

27 Chittoor West --do-- 85 314.20 1700

28 Warangal South --do-- 34 279.73 1300

29 Rajampet 2005-06 to 2006-07 69 250.31 1300

30 WLM Paloncha --do-- 39 88.93 790

31 WLM Warangal --do-- 30 95.42 600

Total 1426 8193.49 46600

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13. SOCIAL FORESTRY PROGRAMME 2006-07

The forestry policy stipulated to have at least 1/3rd of land area under "forest". This

target can not be achieved unless massive efforts are made in afforestation out side the

reserve forests in non-forest lands namely private lands, community lands and other public

lands.

During last 7 years from 2000 to 2006 20579.47 crores seedlings raised in nurseries

have been utilized for planting in public & private lands, farm forestry in marginal agricultural

lands,field bund planting and in homesteads. Of the seedlings distributed, fuel and fodder

species constitute nearly 80%, while the rest include fruit and shade plants. Farm forestry

potential in Andhra Pradesh is estimated to yield annually 5 to 6 lakh tons of wood.

During last two decades department has raised plantations on Tank Foreshores over an

area of approx. 30,000 Ha. and Other Community Land plantations over an area of approx.

28,000 Ha.

Because of intensive social forestry activities taken up in the state since last decade.

Andhra Pradesh state stands first among all the states in tree cover outside the forest area

which is 9011 sq.km. as assessed by Forest Survey of India. This is ample proof of the

increase in the awareness of the people and the success of the programs taken up for

increasing the tree cover outside the conventional forest areas.

Details of seedlings utilized District wise during last six years from 2001-02 to 2006-07

are furnished below:

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A) District Wise Details of Seedlings Utilized During the Last Six Years (In lakhs)

The Forest Department implemented Shelterbelt Plantations Scheme for raising of

plantations over Government lands in the coast within 0.5 Km width from the coast line and

distribution of seedlings for planting in the private farm lands by the farmers within 5 Km width

from the coast line to create the tree cover in the coast in the coast to mitigate the fury of

cyclonic winds and reduce loss of property and human life. Out of the entire coastline available

in nine Coastal Districts of A.P., 70-80% coastline was covered with shelterbelt plantations.

From 2000-01 to 2006-07, block Plantations were raised over an extent of 6153.35 Hec.

and Avenue Plantations were raised over a length of 5022.80 Kms in the Coastal area of Andhra

Pradesh State.

Statement showing the details of plantations raised During the last 6 years

S.No Year Block Plantations Raised in Ha.

Avenue Plantations raised in K.M.

1 2001-2002 813.75 381.00 2 2002-2003 347.25 907.25 3 2003-2004 613.00 751.50 4 2004-2005 1351.00 544.00 5 2005-2006 1284.00 1261.00 6 2006-2007 1217.00 540.00

Seedlings Distributed S. No Name Of the District

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 1 Adilabad 176.20 44.16 43.55 43.96 83.38 116.21 2 Ananthapur 94.03 553.80 40.87 24.96 24.95 65.67 3 Chittoor 170.00 167.45 151.77 98.90 88.60 63.59 4 Kadapa 64.57 43.75 135.74 38.45 59.75 12.10 5 East Godavari 92.74 123.21 119.86 154.43 219.09 219..53 6 Guntur 62.06 149.85 40.38 81.67 98.68 182.17 7 Karimnagar 49.64 28.37 30.55 20.56 37.31 46.70 8 Khammam 52.52 51.72 72.52 141.89 145.32 516.82 9 Krishna 184.14 118.62 63.80 106.19 124.31 505.69 10 Kurnool 73.54 60.23 65.40 36.01 42.25 18.64 11 Mahaboobnagar 166.48 95.75 88.43 79.71 69.91 123.69 12 Medak 80.29 75.60 40.83 63.51 64.93 23.18 13 Nalgonda 77.61 83.41 57.58 64.79 54.73 41.10 14 Nellore 143.54 196.89 116.08 123.28 100.08 133.79 15 Nizamabad 61.96 30.80 33.57 40.85 34.75 98.96 16 Prakasham 319.55 405.59 302.30 350.51 442.99 350.81 17 Rangareddy 129.00 83.76 67.01 100.39 40.61 64.03 18 Srikakulam 118.91 303.94 181.06 168.30 184.52 216.13 19 Vizianagaram 427.81 484.88 151.99 222.42 253.71 145.17 20 Visakhapatnam 122.15 160.00 460.19 588.95 592.35 543.39 21 Warangal 64.59 50.13 45.37 37.80 44.54 49.59 22 West Godavari 60.50 57.28 71.51 88.42 98.16 129.04 Total 2791.83 3369.19 2380.36 2676.25 2903.89 3669.00

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ANNUAL REPORT ON ACVITITIES 2006-2007

ANDHRA PRADESH FOREST ACADEMY DULAPALLY, HYDERABAD.

101

,

14. ANDHRA PRADESH FOREST ACADEMY, DULAPALLY, HYDERABAD

Introduction :

During 2006-07, Andhra Pradesh Forest Academy (APFA), Dulapally has under taken

several training programmes, workshops / seminars, study tours and extension & publicity

activities.

A major part of the various activities taken up by the Forest Academy are training

programmes on forestry, natural resource management and livelihood enhancement of

communities. In all, 119 training programmes were conducted during the year 2006-07 with

2914 participants of whom were the staff of Forest Department, personnel from other

departments, communities (VSS), NGO representatives and IFS officers from various states

in the country.

In order to share the knowledge and information among the stakeholders of the

‘APCFM” Project and others, the Academy organized workshops and seminars on forest

management, social forestry, Forest based crafts development, Livelihood planning,

Community involved capture of Wild Animals, Bio-diversity and Wildlife (Protection) Act

1972, Documentation of Case studies, Case study writing, NGOs role in APCFM Project,

Interactive seminars on Technology improvement etc., during this period. In all 40

workshops / seminars have been conducted, 2170 participants have attended these

programmes.

Exchange of information and development of skills of communities (VSS), NGOs and

FD staff on various innovations and best practices in forestry, the Academy has undertaken

tours to various states of the country and also for dissemination of information among the

various divisions of the state, conducted study tours with in the state. During 2006-07, Five

(5) study tours were conducted to the states of Assam, Tripura & Manipur, Kerala,

Uttaranchal and Rajasthan, covering 44 officers of the Department. Nineteen (19) study

tours for the communities were conducted to the states of Chattisgarh, Maharastra, Orissa

and Karnataka, covering 659 participants (VSS and NGOs) and Twenty three (23) study

tours conducted with in the state for 784 communities.

Other programmes of the Academy include co-ordination with National institutes,

publication of information materials, implementation of Children and Forest Education

(CAFÉ) and conduct of Action Research.

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II. TRAINING PROGRAMMES

The major objective of the Academy is conducting training programmes. These

programmes are on various aspects on forest management, community development,

personality & skills improvement. On the basis of a broad study on the feedback of the

participants of the previous year and on advice of the experts in different fields, training

calendars and training modules were designed for every month. A.P. Forest Academy has

organised 119 training programmes covering 2914 participants during 2006-07 (Annexure-I).

For these training programmes, innovative training methods i.e., group discussions,

interactive lectures, panel discussions, role plays, group and individual exercises, case study

discussions, demonstrations, games etc., were adopted and experienced faculties were

involved as resource persons. Experts were involved while formulating and designing the

training modules. Field visits were organised to enable the participants to gain first hand

experience and practical knowledge.

1. Training to community foresters:

As part of participatory forest management the forest department of Andhra Pradesh has entrusted some duties and responsibilities from the departmental staff to the communities regarding forest protection and management. Under APCFM project, the Academy has been conducting trainings to the communities (para-foresters) i.e., Community Extension Workers, Community Silviculturists and Community Eco-tourism workers. 22 training programmes were conducted to the CEWs/VSS /NGOs (420) for improving the technical and facilitation skills; 235 Community Silviculturists were trained in 15 training programmes. 185 Community Eco-tourism Workers were trained in 7 courses on tourism development aspects for their livelihood enhancement. 2. Trainings to Service providers & Communities: a) Forest Management: To build the capacities of communities and Forest Department staff on forest management issues training programmes (23) on various themes such as Soil moisture conservation techniques & watershed development (7), Bio-diversity conservations and wildlife management / Wildlife census (2), forest fires-control and management (1), training on APCFM to Social forestry officers and four (4) Refresher courses (GOI) on forest management with financial support of Government of India were conducted. In all 577 participants attended these programmes.

103

b) Financial Management: To adopt the changes of financial accounting system and recent G.O.s and circulars on various issues training programmes to the staff of department, both ministerial and executive staff were conducted. Seven (7) training programmes pertaining to financial management system in APCFM project and to internalize various new G.O.s and circulars were conducted. In total 376 participants attended the trainings including a special programme on forest accounting system (4), office procedures & Accounts (1), Establishment, Vigilance and Disciplinary procedures (1) and one induction programme to DMs on financial aspects. c) Social Development : To sensitize the communities and staff on social issues in APCFM project and improve the personality, leadership development skills, Academy conducted

various training programmes. During 2006-07, Fifteen(15) programmes such as Gender – mainstreaming in forestry(3), Conflict resolution (3), Transforming work attitude (2), Public relations and responsive behavior (4), Revolving fund Management (1) and Resettlement of action plan (2 have been organized, for 299participants representing different stakeholders. Conducted one training programme on “Art of Living” for (24) IFS Officers are participated in the training.

d) Information Technology: To acquire the rapid changes in technology improvement and

application of technical aspects for effective forest management, trainings (20) on various themes were conducted including eight (8) programmes on GPS applications, eight (8) programmes on Computer applications in forestry / FMIS, and Four (4) programmes on A.P. Forest Inventory. In total 550 participants have attended these programmes. Participants were exposed to practical sessions on image processing, Geographical Information Systems (GIS), applications and usage of Global Positioning System (GPS) for forest management, forest accounts,

and FMIS package related to APCFM project. 3. Trainings on Livelihood promotion:

During effective implementation of APCFM project, some VSS have reached to the

sustainable level and some are nearing

sustainability. To enhance the livelihoods of

communities for effective management of their

available resources training programmes on various

aspects have been conducted. During the year 20

training programmes on various themes livelihood

planning and enhancement strategies (5), NTFP –

development, value addition and marketing (7), Medicinal plants – conservation, cultivation

and marketing (5), livelihood promotion in VSS areas (1), and Profiling livelihood approaches

(2) In all 640 participants attended these programmes.

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4. Training of Trainers (TOTs) : Inorder to prepare livelihood and business plans at village level, the selected NGO

co3ordinators, CEWs and VSS members (154)

were trained in (6) Training of Trainers (TOT)

programme. During these programmes the

participants were exposed to the techniques of

resource assessment, Livelihood Enhancement

Action Plans (LEAP) tools, livelihood financing,

alternative livelihoods in rural areas and

participatory livelihood planning.

One special training on “Nursery raising and harvesting techniques of sterculia

species” was conducted to the VSS members of FDPT Srisailam circle (300 participants

have attended the training.

To this 12 day training 36 members of newly

recruited executive staff on contract basis,mainly

FSOs,FBOs and ABOs attended from Eluru

division. Wet lands Management. Mangrove forest

protection ad management WALTA act,

Management of sanctuaries, Nursery and

plantation techniques Booking of Wild life cases, Environmental act and wildlife

protection act were the subjects covered in this training. Field visit to Harina

Vanasthali, Deer park Hyderabad was conducted and trainees were trained on bird

identification during this visit.

105

5. National training programme of IFS Officers: Government of India sponsored compulsory IFS Officer’s training programme on “Livelihood

enhancement

strategies in forest

fringe villages”

was conducted

during 08-12

January, 2007. Twenty three (23) IFS officers consisting of

Chief Conservators of Forests, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh and Uttaranchal,

Conservators of Forests, Dy. Conservators of Forests and Divisional Forest Officers from

Tripura, Sikkin, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Dadra Nagar Haveli and Karnataka

states have participated. During the 5 days training programme the participants have been

exposed to various topics like Forests and livelihoods – the rationale and relevance,

Livelihood financing in forest fringe villages, exercise on Livelihood Enhancement Action

Plans (LEAPs), Challenges of livelihood planning - new institutional arrangements, Bio-fuels,

NTFP, Medicinal plants, forest based crafts development for livelihood promotions, Business

planning in VSS for livelihood enhancement etc.,

6. Programmes for Other Agencies: a) Training programme to the officers of Government of Maldives : One special training

programme was conducted to the officers of Government of Maldives (9) participants have

attended the programme. A 10 day training

programme for

officers of

Maldives on

‘Fundamentals in

forest

management’ was

conducted from 6th to 17th March 2007 with basic

objective of exposing the participants to various intricate aspects of forest management,

challenges associated with it and strategies required. Inaugural session was addressed by

Sri P. Shiva Shankar Reddy IFS, Spl. Prl Chief Conservator of forests (Production), and Sri

K. Murali Krishna IFS Addl, Prl.CCF (T&E). Mangrove conservation, climate change,

biodiversity conservation, raising of nurseries and plantations, rain water harvesting,

medicinal plant cultivation and conservation Concept of Gender, Social forestry scheme

being implemented in A.P etc., were taught. A 3 day field trip to Srisailam was conducted

106

where the participants visited Biodiversity research centre and wildlife sanctuary and

observed various activities taken up for biodiversity conservation.

The participants were exposed to certain success stories. Participatory learning

methods, games and role plays were adopted wherever possible. At the end of the training

programme all the trainees appreciated the concepts and innovation methods adopted.

III. WORKSHOPS & SEMINARS During this year 40 workshops / seminars conducted, 2170 participants have attended

these programmes (details in Annexure-II).

1. Workshop on Livelihood & Business Planning (Nellore Div.): A workshop on

“Livelihood & Business Planning (Nellore

Div.)” has been conducted on 3rd April 2006.

Twenty three (23) VSS/ NGOs have been

attended. Discussions and field exercises on

Livelihood & Business Planning were held in

these workshops.

2. Workshop for Honorary Wildlife wardens/ Officers from Police & Forest Department : Sri K.S. Rao, IFS, Prl.CCF(WL) and Chief Wild Life Warden inaugurated

this two days (18th & 19th April) workshop

where in participants (60) representing

honorary wild life warders and the

officers of Forest and Police

Departments attended. Sri Kartick

Satyanarayana, Save Our Souls (SOS),

New Delhi co-ordinated the proceedings

that covered various subjects such as role of honorary Wild life wardens, detection &

investigation of wild life crimes, displacement & rescue issues of wild animals. Sri A.V.

Joseph, IFS, Addl.PCCF(WL) interacted with the participants on Bird flue subject.

3. Workshops on Participatory Indicators: A one day workshop on “Participatory

Indicators” was organised on 22nd April. Forty (40)

participants (NGO Co-ordinators, Sub-DFOs) from

different divisions of the state attended. Discussions

on participatory indicators on VSS activities developed

107

by Prof. S.B. Roy and his team from IBRAD, Kolkatta took place. The formats of

indicators were shared and discussed with NGO Co-ordinators for collection of

information.

4. Workshop on Panchayat Van Yojana : In one day workshop on “Panchayat Van

Yojana’ conducted on 24th April, thirty nine (39) participants representing CFs, DFOs and

other field officers of Social forestry wing

attended. Sri S.K. Das, IFS, PCCF inaugurated

the workshop. Deliberations took place on

implementation of Panchayat Van Yojana, tall

plant nursery techniques, avenue plantations,

Kartikavanams, bio-diesel plantations, Barren

hill afforestation, production of clonal seedlings

etc,. Sri S.V. Kumar, IFS, Addl. PCCF chaired the sessions.

5. Workshop on Implementation of PESA in Forestry

: 27 participants representing Forest Dept, retired

forest officers, Panchayat Raj & Rural Development

Dept, Tribal Welfare Dept, NGOs and NIRD on 29th

April 2006. Deleberated upon the draft rules

pertaining to PESA in forestry in Andhra Pradesh. Sri

C. Siva Shankar Reddy, IFS, Addl. PCCF (Prod)

chaired the sessions.

6. Briefing on APCFM Project (Word Bank Mission): A workshop on “Briefing on APCFM

Project (Word Bank Mission)” during 1st & 2nd May 2006, Seventy three (73), officers and

VSS/NGOs participants have attended. 7. Interactive Workshop on APCFM Project: On 6th May two parallel workshops on

APCFM project involving 126 participants (FD

staff-65 and NGOs-61) were conducted to

discuss the key issues pertaining to

implementation of APCFM project after Mid

Term Review. Deliberations were held on

Common Enterprise Groups (CEGs),

integration of MIS and GIS, Teak forest

management, Bamboo under planting, revolving fund management, extension of project

108

period etc. The World Bank representatives in the parallel workshop of NGOs discussed

about selection of NGOs, monitoring aspects, intersectoral co-ordination etc.

8. Workshop on Collaborative partnership among Village Level Institutions: A two day

workshop involving 78 participants representing Panchayat sarpanches, Water User

Association members, SHG members,

VSS members etc., was conducted on

16th & 17th May at A.P Forest Academy,

Dulapally. In concluding session the Chief

Guest Sri K.R. Suresh Reddy, Hon’ble

Speaker, AP Legislative Assembly called

upon the need for Integration of various

development and welfare programmes

taken up at Village Level. Sri C. Siva Shankara Reddy, IFS., Addl. PCCF(Prod)presided

over the concluding session.

9. Training-cum-Demonstration camp on nursery techniques & Plantation : A one-

day training-cum-demonstration camp on “Nursery techniques & plantation management’

was conducted on 20th at Kartikavanam,

Fifty six (56) participants from the field staff

of social forestry divisions in Hyderabad

circle such as Nalgonda, Mahabubnagar and

Ranga Reddy attended the workshop. Sri

B.V. Prasada Reddy, IFS, C.F., Hyderabad

social forestry circle conducted the

proceedings.

10. Training-cum-Workshop on Forest based crafts development: In the three days

workshop 29th to 31st May 2006, thirty six (36)

participants representing traditional artisans, VSS

members and FD Staff attended. Deliberations of

the workshop include conservation and

development of forest resources, effective

Utilisation of resources, Value addition and

marketing of forest based crafts with special

focus on traditional wooden toys of Yetikoppaka, Nirmal, Kondapally, Settigunta,

109

Gummadidala, Srikalahasti etc., Sri C. Sivashankar Reddy, IFS., Addl.PCCF(Prod), Dr.

D.Surya Kumari, Director(CPF) and Sri P. Mallikharjuna Rao, IFS., Director, A.P. Forest

Academy participated.

11. Workshop on Preparation of Master Plan for Zoos/Deer Parks / Animal Rescue Centers : Twenty nine (29) participants from Forest Department and Private Zoos and

Deer parks attended in two days workshop conducted from 29th to 31st May 2006. Sri

A.V. Joseph, IFS., Addl.PCCF (WL) chaired the sessions of the workshop. Discussions

on preparation of strategic & master plan, designing Zoos, environmental education

strategies, designing signages, preparation of business plans etc., took place in the

workshop. On the last day participants visited Nehru Zoological Park.

12. Workshop of Training Co-ordinators : Deliberations on training plans preparation,

organising capacity building programmes,

monitoring on evaluation methods, facilitation

skills were held in the one day workshops on

3rd June and 19th July 2006. Sri S.B. Roy,

Chairman, IBRAD, Kolkatta and his team co-

ordinated the proceedings. During concluding

sessions, Sri B.S.S. Reddy, IFS.,

Addl.PCCF(CFM), Sri Ramesh Kalaghatgi, IFS., CCF (CFM) and Sri P. Mallikharjuna

Rao, IFS., Director, A.P. Forest Academy participated.

13. Workshop on Livelihood & Business Planning : (A one day workshop “Livelihood &

Business Planning“ during 10th July 2006, Twenty

two (22) VSS/NGOs have participated). Two

separate workshops on Livelihood & Business

Planning were conducted on 3rd April and 10th July

2006. Discussions and field exercises on

Livelihood & Business Planning were held in these

workshops.

14. Workshop on Strategy Designing on Livelihoods : A one day workshop on Strategy

Designing on Livelihoods on 19th July 2006. Twenty nine (29) participants VSS/NGOs

have attended this workshop.

110

15. Workshop on A.P. Forest Inventory : One day experts meeting was organised on 7th

September. Sixteen (16) participants including

Dr. D. Pandey, IFS, Director, FSI, Dehra Dun,

Dr. K.D. Singh, Ex-Director, FAO, experts from

NRSA and Forest Dept officials participated.

Sri S.K. Das, IFS, PCCF inaugurated the

workshop. Inventory of NTFP and Medicinal

plants, collection of data from various sources i.e. remote sensing data and field data,

various formats required for collection of data etc., were discussed.

16. Workshop on Micro Management Plans : A one day workshop on Micro Management

Plans was organised 11th September. Twenty one (21) Officers attended the workshop.

During the workshop the participants were

divided into four groups and they discussed

on integration of Forest Inventory and

Livelihoods. The salient points presented by

the groups were:

VSS boundary, total forest Area allotted to

the VSS area and Compartment wise

area

Schemes under which treated

Plantation details year wise, species, survival percentage,

Sector wise sample plots, soil, regeneration status

Sampling techniques – based on types of plantations

NTFP- natural bamboo areas, Major species and yield estimation

Livelihood activities – income estimation

Investments during past 3 years and expected incomes from VSS

SMC works done in the past – water impounded.

Water resources information

Encroachments

Identifying areas for future plantations(Site suitability for various Species)

Shandies and local fairs

Information on demography and labour supply

Presence of small scale industries based on forest products

Potential for income generation activities

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17. Workshop on Logistic arrangements for Forest Inventory : A one day workshop on

Logistic arrangements for Forest Inventory was organised on 16th September. Thirty (30)

participants i.e., DFO and Sub-DFO rank officers attended from various forest divisions

of the state. Sri P.K. Sharma, IFS,

Addl.PCCF(IT) led the proceedings of

the workshop. Various issues on Forest

Inventory viz., Division wise

identification of crew leaders for data

collection and various formats for data

collection were discussed. The

Addl. PCCF (IT) in his message urged the participants to make sufficient arrangements

for smooth conducting of forest inventory.

18. Workshop on A.P. Forest Inventory : A one day workshop was organised on 25th

September, for the participants of Individual

Consultants and Computer operators. Forty

eight (48) persons attended the workshop

from various divisions of the state. Sri P.

Uday Shanker, ACF (NW) explained to the

participants about filling up various required

forms for collection of data.

19. Workshop on Reimbursement Claims : Two days workshop on “Reimbursement

Claims” was organised on 9th & 10th October. Participants (47) from various Departments

of the state viz., Forest Dept, Rural

Development (SERP), Social Welfare,

HUDA, Irrigation & CAD, Panchayat

Raj, R&B, Electricity etc., attended this

programme. Resource persons i.e., Sri

Krishan Chand and Sri K.S. Varghese

from Department of Economic Affairs,

Ministry of Finance, New Delhi were

involved. Discussions were held on various issues related to Accounting and Audit

procedures and Disbursement procedures.

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20. Workshop on Livelihood Planning (CEWs) : Four one day workshops were organized

on 9th, 10th, 13th & 14th of November. 525 Community Extension Workers (CEWs) from

various divisions of the state participated in these

workshops. A trainers team from CENPAP,

Hyderabad facilitated this workshop. They

explained about various formats to be filled in for

the preparation of livelihood plan in an effective

manner.

21. Interactive Seminar on Technology Improvement: Two-day Interactive Seminar on

Technology Improvement was organized on

28th & 29th of November by the Research

wing of A.P. Forest Department. Forty six

(46) participants from the Research and

Development Wing attended from different

areas of state. After the welcome address by

Dr. Manoranjan Bhanja, IFS, CF (R&D), Sri P.S. Rao, IFS, CCF (Res.) inaugurated the

workshop. Various research activities in the state were reviewed. Presentations were

made on wood preservation techniques, Tree improvement and propagation, Bio-

fertilizers application in forest nurseries and plantations, etc by resource persons from

IWST (Institute of Wood Science & Technology) and University of Agriculture Science,

Bangalore.

22. Workshop on Children and Forest Education (CAFE) : One-day workshop on

Children and Forest Education (CAFÉ) was organized on 21st November. 43 participants

representing the Forest Department, NGOs, Educational institutions connected with

environmental awareness activities attended the

workshop. The Director Dr. C. Suvarna, IFS, made a

presentation on activities taken up by the Academy

under CAFÉ and the main objective of the workshop

i.e., Scaling up the programme through Networking.

Sri P. Mallikharjuna Rao, IFS, CF (CFM) and Sri S.V.

Kumar, IFS, Addl.PCCF participated as chief

guests for inauguration and closing remarks

respectively. During the workshop, group

discussions were held on various issues Viz.,

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Eco-clubs, Green runs, Developing Nature Trails, Camp sites, Nature Museums, Mobile

Museums, Role of Social Forestry and Wildlife Management divisions, Networking in

rural districts involving schools, Voluntary organizations etc. An exhibition also was

arranged at the Academy where publicity material like posters and articles related to

environmental protection and activities was displayed.

23. Workshop on Integration of GIS and MIS : On 2nd December one day workshop on

Integration of GIS and MIS was organized by the GIS wing of APFD. Twenty (20)

personnel participated from GIS and MIS wings of APFD. Scientists from ISRO,

Bangalore Dr. B.K. Ranganath and Dr. P.G. Diwakar participated in the workshop.

During the workshop discussions were held on various aspects of integration of GIS and

MIS activities. 24. Workshops on APCFM Project: One day

workshop on APCFM Project was organized

on 4th Dec 2006. Forty (40) participants

(CFs, DFOs and NGOs) from various circles

have attended. The World Bank Supervision

mission team i.e., Mr. Grant Milne, Team

Leader and members Mr. Hasan, Ms. Reena Gupta, and Ms. Vibhuty Narang were

invited to participate in the workshop. Sri S.K. Das, IFS, PCCF made opening remarks

and senior officers presented the progress on various activities taken up by A.P. Forest

Department under Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management. World Bank team

members interacted with the officers on various issues related to the above subject. The

workshop ended with interaction of IAG group members with the World Bank team

members. 25. Workshop on Capacity Building of Communities : One day workshop on Capacity

building of communities was conducted on 19th

December. Prof. S.B. Roy facilitated the

workshop. During the workshop, discussions

were held on capacity building activities such

as organization of trainings, workshops and

study tours; infrastructure facilities at

Technology Dissemination Centers (TDCs); resource persons for organizing trainings at

TDCs, documentation of activities by TDCs and nominating Co-ordinators from Academy

for guiding the activities of TDCs.

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26. Workshop on Regional review meeting on APCFM : Two regional review meetings

were organised on 22nd and 23rd December. Ninty

(90) officers and staff of Forest Department

participated in these meetings. Sri B.S.S. Reddy,

IFS, Addl.PCCF (CFM) conducted the proceedings

of the meetings. During the meetings discussions

were held on progress of works and activities

taken up under APCFM project at field level.

27. Workshop on CFM experience sharing : Two-day workshop on CFM experience

sharing was conducted on 18th & 19th of January, in colloboration with Indian Institute of

Forest Management (IIFM), Bhopal. Sri S.K.

Das, IFS, PCCF, Sri K.S. Rao, IFS, Sri Hitesh

Malhotra, IFS, and Sri C. Sivasahankar Reddy,

IFS and other senior officers, Conservators of

Forests, DFOs, Sub-DFOs and Range Officers

participated.

28. Workshop on Livelihood Planning (CEWs) : One day workshop on livelihood planning

was organised on 20th Junuary for the VSSs of Nellore division. 46 participants (VSS

Chairpersons-27, members-2, CEWs-15,

Dy.ROs-1 and NGO coordinator-1) attended

the workshop. Sri G. Hari Kumar, ACF from

PMU wing of Andhra Pradesh Forest

Department conducted the proceedings.

During the workshop, the VSS chairpersons

presented the livelihood plans prepared by them and got suggestions to improve the

livelihood plans.

29. Workshops on FSR Meeting : On 24th, the 3rd zone FSR meeting was organised at

A.P.Forest Academy. 31 participants of Hyderabad, Nizamabad and Srisailam FD&PT

circles attended the meeting. During the workhsop discussions took place on provisions

of new Forest Scheduled Rates for forest circles of 3rd zone.

30. Workshop on Livelihood Enhancement Strategies in VSS areas : A one day

workshop on Livelihood Enhancement Strategies in VSS areas during 2nd February

2007. Forty six (46) FD staff and VSS/NGOs have been attended the workshop.

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31. Workshop on “Livelihood Planning” : A one-day workshop on “Livelihood Planning”

during 8th February 2007. Thirty nine (39) members mainly ACFs FSOs and Training

coordinators attended. 32. e-Governance Environmental Sampling : A one day workshop on e-Governance

Environmental Sampling was conducted on 2nd Feb. 2007. Thirty four (34) FD staff and

others, NGO Co-ordinators and CEWs attended the workshop. Mr N.K Sinha from

statistical institute, patna was invited to deliver a guest lecture. 33. Monitoring Prevention and Control of Avian

Influenza : A workshop on Monitoring, prevention

and control of Influenza was conducted on 7th Feb

2007. 41 participants from different wild life divisions

were participated. Wild life wing of Forest

department conducted this training.

34. Workshop on Participatory Monitoring of CEW : One day workshop on

“Participatory Monitoring of CEW” during 3rd March

2007. One hundred and ten (110) participants CEWs

Training coordinators, Sub- DFOs DFOs and

ministerial staff from 32 divisions attended the work

shop. Addl Prl CCF Sri BSS Reddy IFS, and Sri

Ramesh Kalaghatji IFS, CCF (CFM ) addressed the

participants.

35. Workshop on Andhra Pradesh community forest management Project was

conducted on 20th March 2007. 35participants including dignitaries Mr Grant Milne and

Mr Paul Ryan representing world Bank office and Sri S.K Das IFS Prl chief conservator

of forests addressed the work shop

36. Workshop on Social Audit of VSS : In three-day workshop was conducted on

“Social Audit of VSS” during 22nd to 24th March 2007. Forty nine (49), VSS/NGOs have

participated in the workshop.

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IV. STUDY TOURS

Inorder to expose to the best practices and innovative methods in community forest

management adopted in different parts of the state, study tours to the forests of other states

were organized. Similarly for facilitating inter division transfer of technologies and best

practices, study tours within the state were organized. In total 47 study tours (23 within the

state and 24 to other states) covering 1487 participants (Annexure-III) were organized during

the period. One overseas study tour to China was also conducted during the year.

I. Study tours for officers to the outside the states: During 2006-07, 5 study tours have been organised to the states of Uttaranchal,

Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Assam. In all 44participants have attended these study

tours. The details of some study tours are as followed.

1- Study tour programme of the House Committee on Neeru Meeru Programme to New Delhi and Uttaranchal State

The study tour to New Delhi and Uttaranchal State was conducted from 22nd to 30th

October 2006. Twenty Four (24) participants representing Chairman –1, Members-16 and

Legislative Secretariat officials-6 have attended. During the study tour, the participants

visited places such as New Delhi, Dehrradun, Mussoori, Haridwar, Corbet and Nainital etc.,

Meeting with officials of Water and Soil Conservation Research and Training Institute at DehraDun

Visit to Forest Research Institute and discussion with the officials at Dehradun. Visit to the Water Conservation Works taken up by the Forest Department on the way

to Mussori. Visit to Water Conservation Works taken up in and around Mussori. Visit to Water Conservation Works taken up in and around Haridwar and Rishikesh. Visit to the Corbet wild Life Sanctuary and discussion with the officials about

Conservation Works taken up in the Sanctuary. Visit to the Water Conservation Works taken up in and around Nainital.

2- Study tour to Vindhya Herbals National Fair – 2006, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh State.

The study tour to Bhopal was conducted from 6th to 10th December 2006. Seven (7)

participants representing FRO –1, FSO-16, ABO-1, CEW-3 and VSS ChairPerson-1 have

attended.

This Fair useful for learning the various methodologies and value addition models

developed by the Forest Department and Forest Federation of Madhya Pradesh and

other states on NTFP including Medicinal Plants so that the same can be tried under

APCFM Project and also sustain the VSS.

In this fair an excellent opportunity to showcase and market the VSS products in the

exhibition.

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3- Study tour West Bengal / Assam States: The study tour to West Bengal / Assam States was conducted from 02nd to 9th

February 2007. Four (04) participants representing Director –1, Dy.Directors-02 and FRO-1

have attended.

Best practices:

Vegetation Monitoring and Livelihood activities by covering the services of different

line Departments.

To learn the “Ways and Means” of expanding the training research and consultancy

activities.

4- Study tour West Bengal / Assam States

The study tour to West Bengal / Assam States was conducted from 02nd to 9th

February 2007 conducted at Zoo Society, Guwahati. The Director, A.P.Forest Academy has

attended.

This One Week Compulsory training Course on “Sharing of Experiences in Wild

Life Management in Assam”.

5- Study tour to Uttaranchal State

The study tour to Uttaranchal State was conducted from 05th to 10th February 2007.

Seven (07) participants representing CF–1, DFO-1, ACFs- 2, FROs-2 and NGO-1 have

attended. During the study tour, the participants visited places such as Haldwani, Ranikhet,

Nainital etc.,

Best Practices:

Visit to Agro forestry areas/ Bamboo based activities and clonal plantations in

forest areas.

Visit to Van Panchayat/ FDA areas.

Visit Van Panchayat areas to study their working research activities and visit to

JFM village near Ranikhet.

Visit to Nainital Zoo to study its management through autonomous body / Visit to

Uttaranchal academy of administration Nainital. Visit to the upcoming Botanical

Garden near Nainital to study the innovative approach for its self sustaining

management.

Visit to Chunakhan and Kyari village to study- Eco-Tourism Activities near

Ramnagar, sharing of innovative approach to eco-tourism / Working of EDCs by

Corbett Park Officers.

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Visit to Gaula River to study computerization of weighing bridges and its impact

on revenue increase and improvement in management practices.

II. Study tours for Communities outside the states:

During 2006-07, 19 study tours have been organised to the states of Chattisgarh,

Kerala, Maharashtra & Orissa. In all 659 participants have attended these study tours. The

details of some study tours are as followed.

The following places are visited in Maharastra State to expose the staff & VSS members

to the best practices and innovations Community Forest Management to the VSS

Members/NGOs of this state.

JFM activities at Chandrapur Central

Yerandi village for Study protection & management works of FDA & JFM through

Community

Ranwhai village (Malewada Range) Protection & Management works in FDA. Soil

and Moisture Conservation works at Malewada.

Glory of Allapalli

Etapalli (Bhragarh Division) of FDA works – income generation activities

Somnath for Study of participation in protection / conservation, management and

income generation for better livelihood.

CHATTISGARH STATE :

Medicinal Plants Processing Unit and Clinic enroute study & PRA Practice,

Ashna park Museum.

PPP of Ashna (people’s Private Plantation

SHG works of Sanjeevini SHG

Nursary works of Bastar Division,

Kumarpara Vana Aushadha Samithi

Village Forest Committee, Sonabal

Forest protection Committee, Kakpuri

Lac cultivation areas in Eachapuri Vana Samithi

Lac Processing Unit at Habibsha lac industries in the village Jadipichwadi.

Bamboo Nursary, Rhizom Bank, Aloe Vera Juice Processing Plant, Jaisakara

Village

Silk Worm rearing on Legestation in SHG

Vermi Compost processing unit, Bidora Samithi

Percolation tank, pisiculture in pendra village

Alekota VFC activities, cultivation of medicinal plants and other SMC works

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Jabra village – Tapping of solar energy

Devagoan village to study forest community works

Jabra village for identification of medicinal plants

KARANAKA STATE :

JFM activities, NTFP Harvesting activities, Income generation activities at Kolar

Division

Sawandurga, NTFP sharing activities, Medicinal products – Processing Unit Income

generation activities

JFM activities, NTFP Sharing activities, Income generation activities

JFM activities, NTFP Sharing activities, Medicinal products Processing activities

JFM activities, NTFP activities, Protection activities at Chitradurga Forest Division. ORISSA STATE :

Chilika Lake and study management of Nalabana Sanctuary and Eco-Tourism

and back to Berhampur

Ghumsur South Division. Study Community Participation in Protection of Black

Buck, regeneration and Protection of Forests by different VSS.

Study of innovative work under entry point for enhancement of Livelihood and

Income generation through value addition and working of NTFP in Ghumsur

North Division.

Preparation of Micro plans under WFP Schemes and study changes in Income

generation and Livelihood. Also visit to spots of Eco-Tourism.

Boudh division and study the implementations of FDA activities and involvement

of people in raising NTFP and other plantations, soil conservation works etc.,

Berhampur Division and study treatment of natural forest of Digapahandi &

Berhampur Ranges.

III. Study tours for Communities Within the states: During 2006-07 twenty three (23) study tours for 784 participants were organized.

The communities were sent to the identified study areas of seven circles viz.,

Visakhapatnam, FDPT Srisailam, Khammam, Tirupati, Adilabad, Nizamabad, WLM Tirupati,.

Through these tours information on common facility centers, value addition to Bamboo,

community based eco-tourism activities, Bio-diversity lab, sustainable harvesting methods of

NTFP, forest based livelihoods (sericulture on Lagestromea parviflora, extraction oil from

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Boda grass, lac cultivation etc.,), community based forest fire protection measures etc., were

exchanged among the communities in an effective manner.

The following places are visited in Adilabad Circle to expose the staff & VSS members to

the best practices and innovations Community Forest Management to the VSS

Members/NGOs of this state.

ADILABAD CIRCLE :

Devapur and visit to Bamboo Value Addition programme at Devapur

VSS in Mancherial Division, then return to Mancherial

VSS in Bellampally division

Training programme Value Addition at (CFG), Asifabad and evening visit to

Khagaznagar

VSS in Khagaznagar division

Study the Best practices of treatment models and Value Addition models,

vermiculture

TIRUPATI CIRCLE :

Gopalapuram and Chavatakaluva VSS of Tirupathi Range and E-Palaguttapalli VSS

of Bhakarapet Range in Chittore (East WLM) Division.

Balapuram VSS and Gadela VSS of Kodur Range and Sadhivaripalli VSS of

Rajampet Range of Rajampet Division

Mamandur VSS and afternoon Vankireddypalli VSS and Talakona Water Falls

NIZAMABAD CIRCLE :

Visited Technology dissemination center Vallur, MLCT plots of 2003-04 raised by

Vallur VSS Semi mechanical plantation works Development of Lac cultivation in Nallaballi beat & Livelihood programmes

(Embroidery Works) Bamboo Plantation works

VISHAKHAPATNAM CIRCLE :

Sambhuvanipalem EDC of Vishakhapatnam Range

Bamboo Value Addition / visit Araku

VSS works of Chodavaram Range

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FDPT SRISAILAM CIRCLE:

VSS Works of 1) VSS Boyalagudeselu, 2) VSS chegunta 3) Narsaipally VSS Bio-

diesel Plantation at and interaction with members.

VSS Works of 1) VSS Sathapur, 2) Bacharam, Interaction with VSS members, visit of

bio-diesel plantation, Bamboo under planting.

VSS Works of 1) Rangapur CMA plantation, 2) Choutapally Tanda EDC,

3) Dokkutanda EDC, 4) Chenchugudem, EDC, Interaction with EDC members

Visited Bio-diversity Lab & Wildlife film show etc.,

KHAMMAM CIRCLE :

VSS works in Annapureddypalli and Ahmadnagar etc. in Khammam and

Kothagudem Division inspections – Halt at TDC – Chatakonda of Kothagudem

Division

VSS works and income generation activities in Erravendi VSS (Tassar Cultivation).

Pisci culture at Moddulagudem VSS of Ashwapuram Range and CFC, Kistaram,

Kukunoor Range (Agarabathi Stick making) etc.

VSS works in Gogubaka VSS of Bhadrachalam (N) Division and other VSS works in

Badrachalam (S).

V. OTHER ACTIVITIES

1. Co-ordination with different National Institutes:

Academy has coordinated with different national institutes and arranged for training

of 65 personnel of Forest Department staff at Administrative Staff College of India (ASCI),

Hyderabad, CIMAP, Hyderabad, TERI, New Delhi, IIFM, Bhopal, National Productivity

Counsel and KFRI, Kerala on various topics such as Team building and conflict

management, Medicinal and Auromatic agri-business opportunities, Bio-fuel, Management

of Change, Transformational leadership skills, etc. (detailed in Annexure IV)

2. Children And Forest Education (CAFE)

Inorder to bring awareness and develop basic

knowledge on forests, environment, Wildlife and

nature conservation among the future citizens, the

Academy has launched the CAFE programme. As

part of this programme, organizing nature study

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camps at Academy campus, Eco-sensitization meets at various schools. ‘Back to nature’

road shows are organised. As part of nature study camps, the children were taken around

reserve forest of Academy, exposed to the Nature, conducting of quiz, games and interactive

sessions with subject experts and screening films on Wildlife, medicinal plants and

environment conservation etc.,. 20 nature study camps, 1887 participants have been

participated, 41 eco-sensitization, 21454 participants have been participated meets in

different schools and 49 road shows, 5949 participants have been participated the during the

period.

4. Exhibition of Forest based Handicrafts:

During 29th to 31st May 2006 an exhibition

show casing the wooden toys of Kondapally,

Nirmal, Yetikoppaka, Settigunta, Srikalahasti,

Udayagiri and Karlapudi. This exhibition facilitated

exchange of information on design improvement,

natural dyes application among artisan

representatives. Some senior officers of forest

department, and representatives of marketing

agencies saw the exhibition.

5. Independence Day Celebrations :

On 15th August, the tri-colour flag was unfurled on

occasion of the Independence Day by Dr. C.

Suvarna, IFS, Director in the Academy premises.

Forest Section officer trainees, who were

undergoing training, presented the ceremonial ute

and carried out the march past.

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6. Release of Vanasamrakshini : On 27th September, Sri S.V. Kumar, IFS, Addl.PCCF

released the October 2006 issue of monthly

magazine “Vanasamrakshini”. The magazine

consists of best practices, success stories of

Vana Samrakshana Samithis’ and current

information on Forest Departmental.

D. Our Visitors during 2006-07 : In addition to the senior officials of Forest Department the following distinguished

persons / personnel have visited the Academy and saw the training and extension activities

of the Academy.

During 1st quarter i.e., April to June 2006 :

Teachers from Ramoji Film City : On 1st April, thirty (30) members team of teachers who are working in Ramadevi Public

School, Ramoji Film city have visited the

Academy. They interacted with the Director

regarding Bamboo development and also

exposed the various training & extension

activities taken up by the Academy. They saw

the infrastructural facilities, capacity building and

extension activities taken up by the Academy.

They have interacted with the Director and faculty.

IFS officers team from Assam : On 29th May, three members team of IFS officers from

Assam state i.e., Sri S.K. Daila, IFS and two other

members visited the Academy. They were shown

the various capacity building and extension

activities by Academy, infrastructure facilities. After

they interacted with the Director and C.F.(IT) and

knew about the activities of Academy and GIS

wing.

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Dr. Ch. Koteswara Rao, IPS (Retd.) : On 30th May, Sri Ch. Koteswara Rao, IPS,

retired Director General of Police visited the Academy

and saw the various training and extension activities

taken up in Academy. He interacted with the Director

and discussed on various value addition issues of

Bamboo.

Sri SD. Mukherjee, IFS (Retd.) : On 31st May, Sri SD.

Mukharjee, IFS, retired PCCF, Andhra Pradesh visited the

Academy and GIS wing. He interacted with faculty of GIS

wing and he also saw the exhibition of the wooden toys

arranged as part of workshop.

Officials from Poland : As part of their official visit to Andhra Pradesh Government, the

delegation lead by Janusz Sepiok, Marshal of the Malpolska region of Poland visited the

A.P. Forest Academy, Dulapally on 8th June.

They saw the training and Geomatics facilities of

the Academy and interacted with trainees of

GPS applications in forestry, medicinal plants

conservation, plantation management and

Forest Section Officer trainees. Sri P.

Mallikharjuna Rao, IFS, Director explained

about the activities of the Academy. Later the

team held discussions with GIS faculty. The visiting dignitaries were impressed with the work

done in the field of trainings and GIS applications in A.P. Forest Department.

Scientists from various states of the country: On 16th June, about 39 scientists from

various states of the country visited the Academy as part of programme schedule undergone

training at ASCI, Hyderabad. They were exposed

the activities of Academy and issues of forestry :

Activities of the Academy by Sri K.S. Moses, Dy.

Director; GIS applications in forestry by Sri A.

Rama Murthy, FRO(GIS) and Wild life and bio-

diversity conservation aspects by Sri Tulasi Rao,

ACF (Bio-diversity). After they were shown the

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infrastructure facilities, training and extension activities of the Academy. They were also

interacted with the FSO trainees.

Visitors from Harvard University : On 5th July, three members team from Kennedy School

of Environment, Harvard University have visited

the Academy. They were exposed the various

activities of Academy and interacted with the

Director and Faculty of the Academy.

Visit of Homeo College Students: On 1st

August, a batch of 60 students and two (2)

faculty members from Government Homeo

College, Hyderabad visited the Academy.

They were exposed to various training and

extension activities. They also visited the

Medicinal plants garden in the campus and a

distillation unit of APFDC used for oil

extraction from aromatic grasses.

Director, FSI, Dehradun: On 2nd August, Sri D. Pandey, IFS, Director, Forest Survey of

India, Dehradun visited the Academy. A

comprehensive interactive session was

arranged. Director, APFA, CF (IT), CF (GIS),

faculty of Academy and GIS wing participated.

They discussed on collection of various data on

forest inventory.

IAS Officers: A team consisting of four IAS Probationary Officers (Mr.N.Yuvaraj,

Mr.MM.Nayak, Mr. Ilambarthi.K and Gaurav

Uppal) who are undergoing training at Dr. MCR

HRD Institute of Andhra Pradesh visited the

Academy on 9th August. They interacted with

the Director and Faculty on training and

extension activities taken up by the Academy.

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Research Scholars from ANGRAU: On 28th August, Dr. Uma Devi, Associate

Professor and 3 members

(T. Prabhakar Reddy, Ms. Revathi and Sri

Midhun Chakravarthy) of research scholars

from Acharya N.G. Ranga Agrl. University,

Rajendra Nagar visited the Academy and

exposed various infrastructure facilities and noted the capacity building activities. They

interacted with the faculty of GIS wing regarding application of Information Technology

(Geomatics) in the Forest Department.

Trainees from various states of Country: A team of forty six (46) members from various states of the country accompanied by the

faculty of NIRD, (where they were undergoing

refresher training on ‘Management of Common

Property Resources in Scheduled V Areas’)

visited the Academy on 30th August. They

interacted with the Director of the Academy and

Sri A.K. Naik, IFS, CF (GIS). They were also

exposed to various modern nursery raising

techniques and shown the research trial plots at

Mulugu Forest Research centre.

IFS Probationers : On 4th September, thirty (30) IFS officer trainees from Indira Gandhi National Forest

Academy visited the Academy. They were explained about the training and extension

activities organised by APFA. An

interactive session with the visitors was

arranged where Director of the Academy

and CF(GIS) explained about the forestry

development activities taken up by

Andhra Pradesh Forest Department. The

trainee officers were also exposed to practical exercises on using GPS. Sri Shashi Paul, IFS,

Associate Professor, IGNFA, Dehradun led the team.

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Officials from MoEF: On 18th September, Dr. Jurgen Blaser, Member of the ITTO Diagnostic / Technical Mission

to India (Switzerland) and Sri Tiwari, AIG, MoEF, New Delhi visited the Academy. They

interacted with the Director and Faculty of the Academy. Various capacity building and

extension activities taken up by Academy were explained to them.

IFS officers from various states:

On 26th September, 17 IFS officers from various

states of the country, who were undergoing

refresher training at ASCI, Hyderabad visited

the Academy. They were exposed to various

training and extension activities taken up by

Forest Academy. Dr. C. Suvarna, IFS, Director

interacted with the officers and also explained

about the community based development activities and participatory forest management in

Andhra Pradesh. Mr. Sudarsan Padam from ASCI coordinated the programme.

FRO trainees from Dehra Dun: On 2nd November, forty (40) Range Officer trainees from Indira Gandhi National Forest

Academy visited the Academy. They were

briefed about the training and extension

activities taken up by APFA. An interactive

session also was arranged with Director of

Academy and CF (GIS). During the interactive

sessions, the discussions were held on forestry

development, livelihood enhancement activities

taken up by the Andhra Pradesh Forest

Department and application of Global Positioning System in effective management of forests

in Andhra Pradesh.

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Annexure – I

TRAININGS CONDUCTED AT A.P. FOREST ACADEMY, DULAPALLY DURING APRIL 2006 TO MARCH 2007

(2006-07)

Sl. No. Name of the Training

No.

of

Trai

ning

s

VSS

Mem

bers

NG

Os

F.D

.Sta

ff

Oth

ers

Tota

l

1 Community Silviculturists training for Nizamabad circle

1 33 0 0 0 33

2 Community Silviculturists training for Visakhapatnam circle

1 13 4 0 0 17

3 Community Silviculturists training for Khammam and Guntur circles

1 13 0 0 0 13

4 Community Silviculturists training for Adilabad and Guntur circles

1 36 6 0 0 42

5 Induction course to Daughtsmen 1 0 0 23 0 23

6 Community Eco-Tourism Workers training 3 58 2 1 1 62

7 Community Silviculturists training for Warangal and Kurnool circles

1 9 2 0 0 11

8 SMC Techniques and Watershed Development

7 19 0 128 0 147

9 GPS applications in Forestry 8 1 0 163 2 166 10 Establishment & Disciplinary procedures 1 0 0 18 0 18 11 Livelihood Promotion in VSS areas 1 6 7 10 0 23 12 Computer applications in Forestry 8 0 0 195 1 196 13 NTFP- Dev., value addition & marketing 7 43 21 65 0 129 14 Transforming work attitudes 2 0 0 27 0 27 15 Bio-Diversity Conservation and Wild life

Management 7 25 9 108 0 142

16 Art of living for IFS Officers 1 0 0 23 1 24 17 Community Silviculturists training

(Rajahmundry circle) 1 22 0 1 0 23

18 Conflict resolution in CFM 3 39 12 34 2 87 19 TOT on Plantation Management Module 1 0 7 11 0 18 20 Medicinal plants – Conservation, Cultivation

& Marketing. 5 18 7 43 41 109

21 Office Procedures & Accounts 4 0 0 104 0 104 22 Refresher Course to Frontline Staff of FSOs

& Dy.ROs’ 1 0 0 35 0 35

23 Public relations & responsive behavior 2 0 0 24 0 24 24 Community Eco-Tourism facilitators 2 48 4 1 5 58 25 TOT on Livelihood and Business Planning 3 0 51 15 2 68 26 Community Entrepreneurs (Bamboo) 2 59 5 0 1 65 27 Community Silviculturists training 9 76 28 55 0 159

129

Sl. No. Name of the Training

No. of

Trainings

VSS Members

NGOs

F.D.Staff

Others Total

28 Livelihood enhancement strategies in VSS areas

5 13 23 49 0 85

29 Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)

2 0 30 23 10 63

30 Refresher course for FBOs (GOI) 3 0 0 110 0 110 31 Forest accounting system 1 0 0 21 0 21 32 Revolving Fund Management 1 3 0 8 0 11 33 Gender mainstreaming in forestry 3 14 9 36 0 59 34 Livelihood & Business planning 2 0 66 2 0 68 35 Training on Computers (KMS) (CARE) 1 0 0 0 59 59 36 Profiling the livelihood approaches 2 0 26 125 7 158

37 Public relations & responsive behavior 2 0 0 28 0 28

38 Training on A.P. Forest Inventory 4 0 0 185 3 188

39 Training on CFM to Social Forestry Officers &staff

2 38 1 22 0 61

40 Forest fires - control and management 2 10 1 30 0 41

41 Training for IFS officers on Livelihood Enhancement Strategies in Forest Fringe Villages

1 0 0 23 0 23

42 Orientation to Executive staff of Kolleru wildlife santury

1 0 0 36 0 36

43 Nursey raising and harvesting techniques of sterculia species

1 0 0 0 30 30

44 Fundamentals in Forest Management (Maldives)

1 0 0 0 9 9

45 APCFM to SFS Officers 1 30 0 11 0 41 TOTAL 119 626 321 1793 174 2914

ANNEXURE – II WORKSHOPS / SEMINARS / MEETINGS CONDUCTED

DURING APRIL 2006 TO MARCH 2007 (2006-07)

No. of Participants

Sl. No. Name of the Workshop Dates

F.D

. St

aff

VSS

&

NG

Os

Oth

ers

TOTA

L

1 Livelihood & Business Planning(Nellore Div) 3rd April 23 23 2 Workshop For Honorary Wildlife Wardens/ Officers

From Police & Forest Deportment 18th to 19th April 31 2 27 60

3 Workshop on Participatory Indicators 22nd April 6 34 40 4 Workshop on Panchayat Van Yojana 24th April 37 2 39 5 Implementation of PESA in Forestry 29th April 21 3 3 27 6 Briefing on APCFM Project(World Bank Mission) 1st to 2nd May 43 30 73

7 Interactive workshop on APCFM project 6th May 60 45 21 126

130

No. of Participants

Sl. No. Name of the Workshop Dates

F.D

. St

aff

VSS

&

NG

Os

Oth

ers

TOTA

L

8 Collaborative partnership among Village Level Institutions

16th to 17th May 15 63 78

9 Training-cum-Demonstration camp on nursery techniques & plantation

20th May 49 7 56

10 Training-cum–workshop on Forest based crafts development

29th to 31st May 6 8 22 36

11 Preparation of Master Plan for Zoos / Deer Parks / Animal Rescue Centers

29th to 31st May 17 12 29

12 Workshop of Training Co-ordinators 3rd June 1 31 32 13 Livelihood and Business planning 10th July 22 22 14 Strategy Designing on Livelihoods 19th July 29 29 15 Workshop on A.P.Forest Inventory 7th September 10 6 16 16 Workshop on Micro Management Plans 11th September 20 1 21

17 Workshop on Logistic arrangements for Forest Inventory

16th September 30 30

18 Workshop on A.P.Forest Inventory 25th September 15 33 48 19 Workshop on Reimbursement Claims 9th to 10th

October 5 42 47

20 to 23

Workshops on Livelihood Planning (CEWs) 9th, 10th, 13th & 14th Nov (4 workshops)

525 525

24 Interactive Seminar on Technology Improvement 28th & 29th Nov 36 10 46 25 Workshop on CAFÉ 21st November 16 27 43 26 Workshop on Integration of GIS and MIS 2nd Dec 13 7 20 27 Workshop on APCFM Project 4th Dec 26 14 40 28 Workshop on Capacity Building of Communities 19th Dec 29 18 47 29 to 30

Workshops on Regional Review meeting APCFM 22nd & 23rd Dec 89 1 90

31 CFM Experience Sharing (IIFM) 18th & 19th Jan 96 96 32 Workshop on Livelihood Planning(CEWs) 20th Jan 1 45 46 33 Workshop on FSR Meeting 24th Jan 31 31 34 Livelihood Enhancement Strategies in VSS areas 2nd Feb 17 25 4 46 35 Livelihoods Planning 8th Feb 2 37 39 36 e-Governance and Environmental Sampling 2nd Feb 13 21 34 37 Monitoring Prevention and Control of Avian

Influenza 7th Feb 38 3 41

38 Participatory Monitoring of CEW 3rd Mar 37 73 110 39 APCFM Project 20th Mar 20 15 35 40 Social Audit of VSS 22nd to 24th Mar 49 49 TOTAL 815 898 457 2170

No. Workshops / Seminars Conducuted - 40 No. of participants attended - 2170

131

ANNEXURE-III Study tours (Within the state & Outside the state) organised by A.P. Forest

Academy During 2006-2007

Sl. No. Type of Study tour

No. of study tours

conducted

No. of participants

attended 1 Study tours of officers to other states

(Assam, Tripura & Manipur, Kerala, Uttaranchal and Rajasthan, IIFM Bhopal, P&E, SF Hyderabad)

5 44

2 Study tours of Communities to other states (Chattisgarh, Maharastra, Kerala, Orissa and Karnataka)

19 659

3 Stydy tours of the Communities within the state (Adilabad, Visakhapatnam, Khammam, FD &PT, Srisailam, Tirupathi WLM and Nizamabad Circles)

23 784

TOTAL 47 1487

ANNEXURE – IV

List of Officers attended for the Training Programmes conducted National level training Institutes during 2006 – 07

Sl. No. Institutions Name of the Training

Programme Duration No. of

Officers attended

1 ESCI, Hyderabad

Professional Development Programme on “Resettlement and Rehabilitation (R&R) issued in Development Projects - Principles and Practices

28.06.06 to 30.06.06

9

Entrepreneurship Development through Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Technologies

24.05.06 to 26.05.06

2

Entrepreneurship Development through Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Technologies

12.07.06 to 14.07.06

5

2 CIMAP, Hyderabad

Entrepreneurship Development through Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Technologies

08.11.06 to 20.11.06

4

132

Entrepreneurship Development through Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Technologies

07.03.07 to 09.03.07

1

Leadership and Organization Development

08.01.07 to 12.01.07

4

Team Building and Conflict Management

05.02.07 to 09.02.07

4

Communication Skills for Managers

26.02.07 to 02.03.07

2

3 ASCI, Hyderabad

Rural Marketing 08.12.06 to 20.12.06

7

4 EXTENSION AND EDUCATION INSTITUTE, HYDERABAD

Workshop on “Production and Use of Audio-Visual Aids”

13.11.06 to 20.11.06

1

5 ASAAEI, CHENNAI

Workshop on “Education and Livelihoods”

02.12.06 to 10.12.06

1

6 IIFM), BHOPAL Competitive Marketing Strategies in the Changing Environment

30.01.07 to 03.02.07

4

7 NPC, NEW DELHI

Residential Programme on “Information Technology for Government Executives

05.02.07 to 09.02.07

7

Forest Seed Management for production of superior planting stock

11.12.07 to 20.12.07

1

Propagation, Cultivation, management and post-harvest technology of Bamboos &

03.01.07 to 12.01.07

2

Modern Trends in Teak Cultivation and Management

13.02.07 to 22.02.07

3

8 KFRI), PEECHI

Molecular & Biotechnological Techniques in Tree Improvement

01.03.07 to 10.03.07 2

9 TERI, NEW DELHI.

Delhi Sustainable Development Summit – 2007

22.01.07 to 24.01.07 2

10 NATIONAL INSTITTUTE FOR SMART GOVERNMENT, HYDERABAD.

e-Governance Champions Training Programme (10 weeks)

Ten weeks from

08.01.2007 1

11 NISIET, HYDERABAD

Promotion of income generating micro enterprises for SHGs

22.01.07 to 24.01.07 3

Grand Total: 20 Trainings - 65

Participants

133

15. OTHER ASPECTS OF FORESTRY

FOREST OFFENCES DETECTED AND DISPOSED OFF DURING THE YEAR 2006-07 1) FOREST OFFENCES WHERE, VEHICLES ARE NOT INVOLVED

S.No Particulars Category No of Cases Prosecuted

9363

Compounded

3709

1 Opening Balance at the beginning of the Year

UDORs

4561

Prosecuted

1261

Compounded

55027

2 Receipt During the Year

UDORs

5862

Prosecuted

10591

Compounded

58736

3 Total No. of Cases Booked

UDORs

10423

Prosecuted

875

Compounded

54590

4 Disposed off During the Year

UDORs

4941

Prosecuted

9719

Compounded

4146

5 Balance at the end of the year 2003-04

UDORs 5482 6 Compound Fees collected ( in Lakhs) 846.41

7 Balance ‘C’ fees to be collected (in Lakhs) 59.256

134

2) FOREST OFFENCES WHERE VEHICLES ARE INVOLVED

S.No Particulars Category No of Cases Prosecuted

576

Compounded

200

UDORs

0

1 Opening balance at the beginning of the Year

Total

776

Prosecuted

255

Compounded

1150

UDORs

0

2 Received During the Year

Total

1405

Prosecuted

831

Compounded

1350

UDORs

0

3 Total at the end of the Year

Total

2181

Prosecuted

279

Compounded

1142

UDORs

0

4 Disposed off during the Year

Total

1421

Prosecuted

552

Compounded

208

UDORs

0

5 Balance at the end of the Year

Total

760

6 No. of Vehicles confiscated 207

135

3. GOAT BOWSING CASES BOOKED AND DISPOSED OFF DURING 2006-07 S.No Particulars Category No of Cases

Prosecuted 0

Compounded 146

1. Opening balance at the beginning of the Year

Compounding Fees

( in Lakhs) 0.203

Prosecuted 59

Compounded 1246

2. Receipt During the Year

Compounding Fees ( in Lakhs) 181

Prosecuted 59

Compounded 1392

3. Total at the end of the Year

Compounding Fees ( in Lakhs) 2.01

Prosecuted 55

Compounded 901

4. Disposed off during the Year

Compounding Fees ( in Lakhs) 1.874

Prosecuted 4

Compounded 491

5. Balance at the end of the Year

Compounding Fees ( in Lakhs) 0.137

Assault Cases including Murders for the Year 2006-07

S.No Particulars Details of the

Case Number of Cases

Assault Cases 186 1 Opening Balance at the beginning of the Year Murders 1

Assault Cases 49 2 Received during the Year Murders 20 Assault Cases 235 3 Total for the Year Murders 21 Assault Cases 43 4 Disposed off during the Year Murders 6 Assault Cases 192 5 Balance at the end of the Year Murders 15

136

Other information

A) PUBLICITY Publicity and liason are the main duties of the Forest utilisation officer. Besides

these, a statistical cell, comprising three Dy. Statistical Officers was set up with the purpose

of compiling the Forest statistics, releasing of Annual Administration Reports, Facts and

Figures, Folders etc.

The Dy. Conservator of Forests, Forest Utilisation Officer is assisted by an Artist-Cum-Photographer with a video camera, tape records filming and screening machinery. The Department exhibits department film shows at the public functions to educate the people and to publicize the works and the schemes of the forest department to make people participate in maintaining ecological balance by way of preserving fauna and flora.

B) EXHIBITION: The Forest Department Participates in the All India Industrial Exhibition every year from Ist January to 15th February and All India Industrial Exhibition was celebrated during the year from 1-1-2007 to 15-2-2007. The Forest Produce Exhibition of articles i.e., model of animals and birds, Photographs charts and furniture, manufactured by the Department was displayed to the Public for awareness and for sale.

C) VANYAPRANI SAPTAH: The 53rd Vanyaprani Saptah was celebrated in Hyderabad from during July and in this occasion 10538 numbers of children were permitted free entry into Zoo.

D) RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES The Forest Department provides certain facilities to the public by way of concessions. At the time of forest settlement, certain privileges were provided by the Government to the local people residing in and around the forest to utilize the forest produce for their domestic consumption. The tribals (Koyas Hills Reddies Gadaba, Savaras, Chenchus, Valmikis etc.,) residing in the forest areas of Pala Konda of the Srikakulam district. Golugonda, Chintapally, Paderu, Samitharam, Davakonda Forest of Visakhapatnam district. Rampa agency of the East Godavari district, Chenchus, inhabiting in the encloser of the Reserved Forests in the Nallamallai in the Atmakur and the Nandyal Divisions of the Kurnool district. Adi Andhra Muthavas, residing in the midst of the udayagiri Reserved Forests in the Nellore district were declared to have been entitled for the rights and privileges in the Reserved Forest and they are as follows:

1. Removal of timber, fuel and bamboo for domestic and Agricultural purpose on payment of seigniorage fixed therefore.

2. Free grazing of their cattle.

137

3. Free removal of grass and fodder for their domestic use and thorns for fencing purpose.

4. Bamboo was supplied to Burood societies and Fishermen Co-operative societies from Government Timber Depots on payments of rates fixed by the Government.

5. Right of way to temples and shrines situated inside the Reserve Forest for worship.

E) GRAZING AND FODDER Free grazing is permitted in all the reserve forests except in the areas under

regeneration and closed for silvicultural reasons viz. plantations and the prohibited areas vide G.O.Ms. No. 387, F & A (For. III) Department, dated 14.3.1968 and this concession will be continued until further orders. Fodder grass removal in head loads is allowed from the forest at a free of cost as per G.O.Ms. No. 120 F & A (For. III) Department, dated 31.3.1977.

Goats are not allowed into the forests. A leader goat as a head of 25 sheep is allowed to a maximum of 4 goats per lead.

F) HUTTING MATERIAL Free removal of hutting grass and hutting material of different types was allowed for the

hill tribes and the villagers of the forests.

G) MINOR FOREST PRODUCE The forest provide a means of Livelihood to the tribes by way of edible leaves, honey,

wax, barks, mohwa, gum, chirangi, custard apples, bhilwan, Kunla, Tamarind, mangoes and other produce like lac, mohwaflower, soap nuts, adda leaf grass, etc., which they can obtain at a free of cost.

The minor forest products like, honey, Shikakai, myrabolans, gum etc., in some forest

areas were allotted to the Girijan Co-operative Corporation Limited, Visakhapatnam on a rental basis fixed by the Govt. and where the minor forest products were not given to the Girijan Co-operative Corporation, they were given to the Co-operative Society by way of fixing royalty.

H) RECREATION VALUE

Apart from 3 Zoological Parks 22 sanctuaries and 14 deer parks in the state, there were many recreational spots located in the forests of Andhra Pradesh like Araku Valley, Paderu, in the Visakhapatnam District, Ramappa and Pakhal lakes in the Warangal District, Kaleswar, Dharampuri and Vemulawada in the Karimnagar District, Pochara and Kuntala water falls and Kerimeri slopes at Utnoor, Asifabad, in the Adilabad district give a Panoramic view of the Country side and the forests Kinnerasani project at Yenumbail and the lower Sileru project at Mothugudem in the Khammam District Ethipothala in the Guntur District are the Picturesque spots and the area of the recreational value.

138

The Maredu Milli valley in the Rampachodavaram range of the Kakinada division is a picturesque place where the plantations of Coffee, Pepper, Pine, Rubber, Teak and eucalyptus are the worth seeing. It is a Panoramic Seenic spot for the visitors. The forest complex is surrounded by mountains and vegetation. The forest Surroundings of Maredumilli are to be kept in memory as ever lasting. The forest to a forester is a natural treasure of enormous resource and to a layman it is one of philosophical inspiration and jubiliance.

I) PROTECTION OF CROPS AGAINST WIND EROSION: All along the sea coast from Srikakulam, shelter-belt casuarina are raised over a

breadth of 1.50 meters, to prevent wind erosion and thereby afford protection to agricultural

lands along with the sea coast from drifting of coastal sands and also to protect the village

along with the sea coast from the damage of the tidal waves and cyclones.

In the Karnool Circle, Eucalyptus and Sissoo were planted at Rameswaram, Vaderu

and Muddanur Reserved Forests on the bank of the river pennar.

The plantations beside the roads, canals and rivers act as wind breakers and protect

the agricultural lands from erosion.

J) SOIL AND MOISTURE CONSERVATION AND FLOOD CONTROL:- To increase the span of life of the reservoirs, constructed on the Machkund River to

Jolaput and on the Sileru River at the lower and upper Sileru, a scheme to prevent soil

erosion and to conserve moisture in the catchments area of the Sileru was taken up in 1962

with the financial assistance of the Government of India. The scheme was implemented by

the department in the area of 10% gradient and by the Agricultural Department in the area of

less than 10% Gradient.

K) WATER SUPPLY The source of water in the reserve forests is generally kuntas, wells, canals,springs

and streams. The Godavari river catchment with its numerous tributaries from an important

source of water supply. The main source of water supply for the forest plantations is rain. In

the coastal area, when Casuarinas plantations are raised by artificial supplies of water.

Watering was done during the first and second years, obtaining water from wells sunk in the

sandy areas. The required water for the nurseries of various species, such as teak, bamboo,

casuarinas, eucalyptus, cashew, silver oak etc, was obtained from the wells natural springs

etc.

139

L) EMPLOYMENT OF LABOUR Mostly local labour has been employed by the Forest Department for various works,

like raising of plantation operation, extraction and transportation of Forest Produce. All the

works shall be executed according to the forest schedule of rates. During the beedi leaf

season, lakhs of labourers will be engaged in the collection of beedi leaf and labour charges

will be paid at the rates fixed by the Government.

Tribals shall be usually employed in the agency areas where the works are taken up

by the Department but when acute scarcity of labour is felt, labourers from the S.C.s and

Vaddera Communities also are employed in the works.

140

16. ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR PROJECT TIGER CIRCLE, SRISAILAM FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

INTRODUCTION :- The Field Director, Project Tiger, Srisailam has been created during 1978 with two Divisions of Assistant Director Project Tiger, Atmakur (with area of Kurnool, Prakasham Districts) and Assistant Director, Project Tiger, Achampet (with area of Mahaboobnagar, Guntur and Nalgonda Dist), where the population of Tigers are noticed as a natural habitat. The entire area of this circle is named as Nagarjuna Sagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve. Subsequently, it was renamed as Rajeev Gandhi Tiger Reserve. One Research Officer under the name of Assistant Project Director, Srisailam for research on Bio-diversity also created and kept under the control of Field Director, Project Tiger Srisailam.

In view of the re-organisation of Forest Department orders issued in G.O. Ms. No. 188 E.F.S. & T (FOR-III) Department, dated:- 4.12.1998(PCCF, A.P. Hyderabad Rc. No. 23957/98 M.1, dt. 25.12.98), the following existing Divisions were closed with effect from 31.12.1998 and new Divisions named as Divisional Forest Officers, Wild Life Management Division have been formed with effect from 01.01.1999.

1. DFO, WLM, Atmakur Under the 2. DFO, WLM, Markapur control of

CF&FD,

3. DFO, WLM, Achampet PT Circle, 4. DFO, WLM, Nagarjunasagar - Created the new Division Srisailam 5. DFO, F.S.P. Atmakur - Created the new Division 6. A.C.F., (Bio-Diversity) Srisailam

1. Assistant Director, Project Tiger, Atmakur Old Divisions closed in 2. DFO, Logging Division, Atmakur re-organisation with effect 3. Assistant Director, Project Tiger, Achampet from 31-12-1998.

The Assistant Director, Project Tiger, Atmakur was closed and merged with

Divisional Forest Officer, Wild Life Management Division, Atmakur. The Assistant Director,

Project Tiger Achampet was closed and merged with Divisional Forest Officer, WLM

Achampet.

The Nagarjuna Sagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve comprising of 3568.098 Sq. kms. area

is under the control of Conservator of Forests & Field Director, Project Tiger Circle, Srisailam

and the Circle is being managed with the Following (4) Territorial Divisions & (2) Functional

Divisions.

141

Sl. No

Name of the

Division Name of

the District Total area

forest

Area under NSTR WLS

Area under

GBM WLS

Area under GIB WLS

Area out side the

sanctuary i.e., fringe

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Atmakur Kurnool 1228.00 411.00 314.58 9.28 493.14 2 Achampet Mahaboob

Nagar 2454.00 1750.00 0 0 704.00

3 Markapur Prakasam 2229.00 665.19 68.00 0 1495.81 4 N. Sagar Nalgonda &

Guntur 753.00 741.90 0 0 11.100

Total :- 6664.00 3568.09 382.58 9.28 2704.05

C H A P T E R – I RIGHTS & PRIVILEGES :- As per Working Plan of concerned divisions of this circle, no rights and privileges admitted in the Forest land, except traditional practice of removing fuel & other miscellaneous produce by local people and residing in and around the forest areas to remove forest produce for domestic purpose. FIREWOOD :- The people living in the forest villages by tradition remove dry fire wood for

themselves which is usually accepted. But the other villagers out side forests, people

depend up on agricultural waste and other Misc., Produce in retail sale depots of exempted

species and waste in saw mills.

GRAZING & FODDER :- Free grazing is allowed in the forests exempting the area closed for

grazing for silvicultural reasons (Plantations & Other prohibited areas) as per the G.O.Ms.

No.387 Finance & Agricultural Department, dated:- 14.3.68. Goats are not normally allowed

in the forests, Fodder grass is allowed to be removed on head loads free of cost as per G. O.

Ms. No. 1941, Finance & Agricultural Department, dt. 20.8.69. However, fee at 0.50 per cart

load.

On account of presence of large number of cattle, sheeps & goats and local

population require facilities for grazing and pestering their cattle inside the forest, out side

the sanctuary limits with the on set of pre-moon soon showers, the cattle driven from distant

places to pentas out side the forests, where they remain till the end of the year. Cattle from

adjoining Districts are also migrates Grazing is free of charges, fodder grass collected free of

cost by the villagers of enclosures and those living on the fringes of the forests for feeding of

their milch animals.

142

HUTTING :- Like fodder grass, hutting material consisting of various types of grass and

tunga are availed by the local tribes and villagers living in enclosures on fringes of the forest

for free of cost. No rights are granted to remove timber for huts and thatched grass by head

and cart loads.

THORNY MATERIAL FOR FENSE :- Like the aforesaid items, the villagers living in and around the forests avail themselves of all the requirements. The material is permitted to be removed by the public free of cost for bonafide agricultural purpose as per G. O. Ms. No. 1800 Agricultural Department, dt. 1.6.1957.

M.F.P. LEASED TO G.C.C. :- M.F.P. Items like, gum, mohuva, soapnut, ponpania,

myrobalam, marking nuts, karivepaku, Thangedu bark, rella bark, honey & wax, broom grass

etc., were allotted to the G.C.C. during the year on royalty fixed by the Government.

Besides this, the forest provide food for tribal by way of edible leaves and fruits, honey etc.,

where the tribals are living in and around the forest area obtained free of cost. The M.F.P

enumerated above are collected by the chenchus and after processing supplied to the G.C.C

Vishakapatnam, which held a long term lease of M.F.P at a concessional royality fixed by

the Govt. The chenchu mainly depended on the collection of minor forest produce for the

livelihood. The beedi leavs of Atmakur division of Atmakur , Birluty and Velgode ranges were

sold lease period.

NON-WWOD M.F.P. REQUIRE FOR THE PEOPLE :- All the N.W.F.P. items were allotted to

G.C.C. for extraction exempt few items. However, the kaweet, abnus fruit, neredu etc., from

good food to the local people in different seasons of the year.

C H A P T E R – II RECREATIONAL VALUE

The circle has many places of beautiful natural as well as pilgrims value. Some

important places are :-

SRISAILAM:- Is an important pilgrimage centre for Hindus and Panoramic picture scenic

beauty. A Hydro electrical project has been constructed on river Krishna during 1964-75

which is about 10 KMs, number of cottages and Guest Houses are being maintained by

Irrigation , Endowment Departments at Srisailam & Sundipenta .The opportunists sighting

Wild Animals is also an attractive to pilgrims/visitors.

BAIRLUTY :- Is an important picnic place, lying at the foot of the Nallamalai hills with a

sylvan grace of its own. There is a proposal by Tourism Dept. & Forest Dept to develop the

area of the natural Tourist spot.

143

PECHRUVU :- Pecheruvu used to be the last halting place for the journey by bullock carts

for pilgrims of ester years before Srisailam was connected by a regular motor-able road.

The place has its name on account of a Big tank nearly and is heaven for Wild Life in these

parts. Even today the pilgrims from other State/Districts who visit Srisailam as foot touch

this place on.

ACHAMPET :-In this Division, there are camping places like Chinthapalli, Peddavote, Lingal,

Kollapur, Achampet, Uma Maheswaram, Mannanur, Vatvarlapalli, Farhabad & Eagalapenta.

There are picturesque places like Sukkalagundam, Saleswaram, Rampur, Neelgiri,

Mallelatheertham, Maddimadugu, Prataprudrudu kota.All these areas are famous from

centuries old for pilgrims to Srisailam and in all these places the LORD SIVA is worshipped

under different names, the locations inflicted an Wild Life and natural Forest part of view

also.

Two Rest Houses at Eagalapenta & Mannanur are in Achampet Division. The Forest Rest House at Mannanur was totally damaged by blasting by naxals on 6.9.96. The rest house at Eagalapenta is habitable. MARKAPUR:-There are camping places like Y. Palam, Pullalacheruvu, Markapur, Podili,

Kambam, Dornal, G.V.Palli etc,.

N.SAGER:- There are camping places like Yettipotala, Macharla, Devarakonda ,Mallepally

etc,. There is a water fall at Ethtipotala on river Krishna is a beautiful place .The A.P

.Tourism has also place to develop the area as tourist spot. The world famous N.S. Hydro

Electric Project is also an important place to be seen by one and all.

FOREST TRACKS;-There are number of forest paths, running through the forests which

connected on penta or a village to the other. The tribal negotiate through steep hills and

valleys in long and continuous stretches of forests and hence are used only by chenchus

and local grazing.

The foot path of which is of stone steps from Pecheruvu to Srisailam via Bheemunikolanu is worth mentioning. The river bed is a splendour of rock lying as the bottom of the steep hills, where the stormy currents have cut down in to the rock in the narrow confines. The Nagaluty Bairluty area is proposed to be developed as tourism Zone with the Co-operation of Tourism Department. It is proposed to keep Deers etc in this area, which will give an natural forest visit to the tourists as well as public who travel Krnool – Guntur road. Facilities like cottages, canteen etc are also proposed to be developed here. SANCTUARIES & NATIONAL PARKS :- N.S.T.R. Wild Life Sanctuary is created with parts of Pecheruvu, Bairluty, N. Sagar, Achampet & Markapur Divisions along river Krishna with effect from 1.4.1984. The Wild Life Sanctuary is renamed as Rajiv Gandhi Wild Life Sanctuary, Gundla Bramheswaram familiar as G.B.M. has also been declared as Sanctuary is created with parts of Velgode, Bairluty Ranges of Atmakur Division with effect from 13.7.91.

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GIB SANCTUARY, ROLLAPADU :- The Great Indian Bustard which is a bird found to be

on the edge of extinct has been identified in these areas has been taken over from Revenue

Department as C.A. land in lieu of Reserve Forest areas given for TGP near Rollapadu

village of Kurnool District noticed as GIB Sanctuary, The area is being developed year after

year by permanent water structures, grasslands, solar fencing around the sanctuary.

C H A P T E R – III VANAMAHOSTHAVAM :- (1) The 58th Vanamahosthavam a week was celebrated during

Ist week of July’2007 Vanamahosthavam celebrated as usual by supplying seedlings to

Panchayat Samithies, Educational Institutions, other Offices and general public and

response was quite significant. Every year no of progressive farmers are increasing and

persuaded to adopt farm forestry methods by raising few trees along the boundaries of their

fields. The farmers are obtaining seedlings from the Forest Department on free of cost. (2)

Exhibition:- No exhibition was held in Atmakur Division during 2006-07 (3) Wildlife week :-

the 55th Vanya Prani Saptha was celebrated during October’2007.

C H A P T E R –IV

PROTECTION OF CROP AGAINST WIND EROSION: - The areas which are suspectable

for soil erosion are situated near the forest hills and water from the places during through

these areas through Innumerable gullies, nallas and ranging utmost side by side in to

reservoir and various other small tanks and streams which finally join Krishna river. To

Check erosion and conserve moisture consequently check floods and soil erosion,

restoration of old breached tanks in the forests have been taken up and this will continue till

summer. They also serve as percolation tanks maintaining the level of water table under

ground in the catchment areas of Krishna River.

C H A P T E R - V

SOIL EROSION MOISTURE CONSERVATION & FLOOD CONTROL :- Contour trenching,

construction of permanent rock fill dams across streams in forest areas. Digging of kuntas,

desilting constructions of saucer pits to arrest eroperetion of water and sources of drinking

water were taken up during 2006-2007 under different schemes.

C H A P T E R –VI

WATER SUPPLY :- Water supply to the forest areas is precarious in summer. All the

streams dry up except few perennial streams in the valleys. This year even these sources

have also dried up. All these tanks are in the lower plateau and have dried up resulting in

acute shortage of water both on the upper & lower plateau. The water supply is in

adequate and forest crops are of characteristically dry deciduous type. Rainfall is low over a

145

large part of the track. The soil condition through hospitable render soil productivity low dry

to in adequate rafeatures of the sub-soil formations and dry beds of the rivers and streams

accelerate in the drainage of the rain water.

P A R T –II

C H A P T E R –I EXTENSION & CONSTITUTION OF FORESTS :- There are changes in the composition of

extent of the area of the forests due to formation of Nagarjuna Sagar Srisailam Tiger

Reserve from 1.4.1984 & GBM Wild Life Sanctuary from 19.7.1991. The total forest area as

per compartment wise furnished in working plan after deducting the dis-reserved areas.

FOREST SETTLEMENT :- The legal status Forest Blocks showing the number of blocks

with their legal status is as follows.

Sl. No. Division

No. of blocks

notified U/S 15

No. of blocks

notified U/s 4

No. of blocks

notified U/s 24

Un notified Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Achampet 10 4 1 1 16 2 Atmakur 9 - 1 4 14 3 Markapur 32 - - - 32 4 N. Sagar 15 - - 4 19

Total :- 66 4 2 9 81 DEMARCATION :- The length of boundary at the beginning of the year lies good and no

new areas were demarcated for constituting in to new blocks, in Atmakur Division proposals

for declaration of 1.57 Sq.Kms. of land taken over as compensation land at Varadaraja

Swamy Temple Project were submitted for declaration under Section 26 of A.P. Forest Act &

Protected Forest.

FOREST SURVEY :- No areas were surveyed for settlement during the year 2006-2007. All

the forest blocks were notified Under Section 15 of Forest Act.

TERRITORIAL BOUNDARIES :- The sanctuary boundary is demarcated on the ground by

fixing pillars of standard design at the cordial points to eliminate the ambiguity of pillars. The

pillars are to be maintained every year and their correct position watched. The sign boards

and hoarding are erected at the entry points of sanctuary on high ways, in between Atmakur

– Srisailam – Srisailam – Achampet – Ethipothala road. These sign boards shall serve the

purpose of direction, education & cautions.

The sanctuary shall be divided in to the following zones for the purpose of management ;

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(1) Core zone (2) Interim zone (3) Peripheral zone (4) Visitor zone (5) Aquatic zone (6)

Buffer zone.

ATMAKUR WLM Dn:-The Atmakur Division is bounded by the following after re-

organisation with effect from 1.1.1999 by merging Assistant Director, Project Tiger, Atmakur

Division.

NORTH : Mahaboob Nagar & Achampet Forest Division of Mahaboob Nagar District Krishna

River from a natural boundary.

WEST : Markapur Forest Division of Prakasam District. The District boundary from the

Division boundary.

SOUTH : Nandyal Forest Division of Kurnool District

EAST : Kurnool Forest Division of Kurnool District.

ACHAMPET WLM DIVISION : Krishna river forms the natural boundary on south & east

between Division & District of Kurnool, Guntur & Nalgonda. Dindi river forms the natural

boundary on the North East between the Division & Nalgonda District artificial boundary lines

out and stone cairns or monolithic are erected on the North and the West.

MARKAPUR WLM DIVISION:

NORTH:--Guntur and Achampet Division.

SOUTH:-Giddalur Forest Division

EAST:- Giddalur,GunturForest Divisions

WEST:-Atmakur,Giddalur Forest Divisions

NAGARJUNA SAGAR WLM DIVISION:-

NORTH;-Nalgonda Forest Division

SOUTH:- Achampet and Markapur Division

WEST:- Nalgonda Division.

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Classification of area under Forest :

Achampet Division :- Total Forest area - 232017.12 ha.

Out of which hill area - 937.000 ha. Plain area - 196310.694 ha. Productive area - 34769.426 ha. There are no forest which maintained specially for social & environmental purpose by the Department. The productive forest serve the same purpose respectively. Atmakur Division : Total Forest area - 122811.95 ha.

Misc. Forest area - 1085.560 ha.

Hill area - 106720.165 ha.

Plain area - 15006.225 ha.

The forest areas consists natural growth of teak, non-teak timber species and

bamboos.

MARKAPUR WLM DIVISION:- Total Forest area - 227832.92 ha

Plan area - 96512.373 ha

Mise. Forest area - 131320.567 ha

NAGARJUNA SAGER WLM DIVISION:- Nalgonda District:-41570.00ha

Guntur District:-27249.10 7ha

(Most part of the Hill area)=68819.10

C H AP T E R –II

MANAGEMENT STATUS :- Planned management of every area to be involved fore cast of

future needs and preparation to fulfil those needs. Further, it is essential to stand the future

trends. Past history indicates that the requirement of forest produce has generally increased

with population and progress of civilisation. As the civilisation progress consumption of

forest produce increased tediously, the area under forests decreases and denuded. Due to

over population bio-tic factors, there is a need to conserve the existing flora and fauna

managing the forests on sound silvicultural principles keeping in view welfare of the tribals.

The only method of meeting the future demand is to be increased the yield per ha. from the

forest area and the encourage social forestry and farm forestry afforestation programme, re-

afforestation of waste lands, Panchayat & Community lands will meet the requirement of the

people burden will be less and on the existing natural forest.

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There is constant battle for accommodating the growing needs of our population.

The increased demand for land for agricultural settlements and other projects is usually

being meet by clearing forest areas. This has resulted in many inter linked adverse effects

on our environment including soil erosion floods and depletion of growth water sources.

MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE FOREST: - The management of the whole forest is regulated on the basis of various prescriptions given in the working plan, which will come in to force as and when approved by the committee. However, the management of the prescriptions of the working plan is enforced and controlled by the concerned Divisional Forest Officers & Forest Range Officers.

COMMUNICATION BUILDINGS & ROADS: - No new roads have been formed. However

the old roads are being maintained in all divisions. The following buildings were constructed

during 2006-2007, duly maintaining. The existing buildings (1) Markapur Division:-

Community Hall at Sattu thanda under FDA scheme (2) Achampet Division:- (a) Lively hood

centre at Kollapur under APCFM (b) Training Centre at Achampet under I.FP Scheme.

EXPLOITATION OF FOREST PRODUCE: The following minor forest produce items

excepting core area were leased out to the G.C.C. Limited on long lease. The Beedi leaf

units of Achampet Wildlife Management Division, the Beedi leaf season 2006 unit were

unsold.

The following M.F.P. items have been leased out to G.C.C. Limited

(1) Custard apple (2) Jungle karela (3) Roosa grass (4) wood apple the MFP items

are being sold locally in public auction.

C H A P T E R – III

The details of grass yield and out turn of forest produce annual removal of wood and

bamboo removal of M.F.P. the details are shown in the enclosed returns.

1. FOREST INDUSTRY :- (1) Match industry

(2) Ply wood industry

(3) Card board industries

(4) Paper & news print mills

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SAW MILLS: - There are no saw mills Run by the Government in this circle. However, all private saw mills are being renewed under administrative control of the Divisions of this Circle.

CHAPTER – IV

--Nil—

C H A P T E R – V

REVENUE & EXPENDITURE :- -- Nil-- Revenue:- Details of division wise furnished in Annexure-14.A.

An amount of Rs. 22030212/- has been realised as revenue during 2006-2007.

Expenditure:- Division wise details of expenditure are furnished in Annexure-14. B.

An amount of Rs.96995248/- has been spent under Plan and Non Plan schemes

implemented in this circle.

C H A P T E R – VI

FOREST RESEARCH: - No Research Scholars have been deputed from Universities

during. 2006-2007.

C H A P T E R – VII 1. ASSAULTS:- The details are furnished in return No: 8

The Divisional Forest Officers / Range Officers have filed with police wherever

assault is made against Forest staff. The Conservator of Forest is also keeping shall

interaction with executive staff

2. STAFF:-The total forest area is covered with the following Divisions, Ranges and Beats

as 31-3-2007.

Sl No. Divisions Ranges Dy.RO’s Foresters FBOs ABOs

1 AtmakurWLM 7 3 31 39 35 2 Markapur WLM 4 9 17 46 43 3 Ahampet WLM 5 6 20 96 17 4 N.Sager WLM 3 1 5 27 9 5 FSP, Atmakur 1 -- 2 4 2 6 ACF Bio-div, 1 -- 2 -- -- Total 21 19 77 117 234

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C H A P T E R – VIII

PUBLICITY :- During 2006-2007 wide publicity on the importance of Forests & Wild Life

improvement of forest growth water sources, management protection etc., was given by

distribution of pamphlets, wall posters, audio video publicity during Tarthur jathara in

Kurnool District and other places of this circle.

FREE GRANTS :- No free grants were issued during the year under report. No free

distribution nurseries were also raised.

TRAINING OF OFFICERS: - During the year 2006-2007 no officers were deputed for

training at Forest Rangers College, Coimbattore, Chandrapur etc., But Foresters and Forest

Guards have been deputed for training at A.P. School of Forestry, Yellandu. & Dulapally

No cash rewards are awarded to the staff, but Prasamsa Pathras awarded to the staff.

The VSS/EDC Chairpersons & Woman members of Management Committee of all

VSS/ EDCs are being deputed for training at shift Dulapalli on JFM etc., trainings.

C H A P T E R – IX

GENERAL PROTECTION & BREACH OF FOREST ACT :

The staff of the circle are working hard to protect the forest &Wild Life as well as to

implant the Forest Act & Rules.

ACHAMPET WLM DIVISION : During 2006-2007, (533) Offences including vehicles

cases were detected in addition to UDOR cases booked (138) “ C “ fees realised during

the year is Rs 18.76 lakhs/- OR cases (307) and UDOR cases (63) were disposed during

the year.

ATMAKUR WLM DIVISION :- During 2006-2007, (1262) offences including vehicles cases

were booked out of which (1251) cases compounded (28) cases were prosecuted and (239)

cases UDOR cases are booked. The “ C “ fees of Rs 33.371 lakhs were collected.

151

MARKAPUR WLM DIVISION:- During 2006-2007, total 531 OR cases including vehicles

cases booked, out of which, 523 OR cases compounded, Rs. 8.704 lakhs were collected.

NAGARJUNA SAGAR WLM DIVISION:- DURING 2006-07, OR 74 Cases & UDOR cases

3 is booked, out of which OR 74 cases are disposed “ C “ Fees collected Rs 1.958 lakhs.

Flying Squad Division, Atmakur:- DURING 2006-07, 418 OR Cases were booked, out

of which OR 418 cases are compounded and disposed and an amount of Rs.8.869 lakhs

“C”fees were collected.

PROTECTION PROBLEM :- The protection of forests of this circle has suffered a great deal

during the past seven years. Three major agencies of smuggling in Atmakur WLM Division

are identified.

1. Settlers of Siddapuram

2. The timber traders of Atmakur and places like Markapur & Bethamcherla.

3. Adjoining villages of Reserve Forest areas.

PROTECTION FROM INJURIES TO NATURAL FOREST :-As detailed above Strict

protection measures have been taken for Protection of forest by perambulating in the Natural

forest and patrolling the areas. The public was also made to realise the hazards of forest

fires by holding meetings at the Range level involving villagers during the fire protection

work. However no fire occurrences were reported during the year, under report.

WILD LIFE PRESERVATION :- The areas of the circle are rich in fauna particularly Tiger,

Panther, Sambar, Neelgai & Spotted Deers, Wild boar etc.,

EMPLOYMENT OF LABOUR IN FORESTS :- Prior to 1993-94,the forestry operations like,

raising of nurseries, planting ,weeding, extraction of Timber ,Fuel, Bamboo etc. were

carried out by engaging labours of the adjacent villagers and imported labours were used to

work in these operations. By introduction of A.P.C.F.M, No of V.S.S./E.D.C’s were formed

in the circle. Most of the works are being carried out by VSS/EDC members. No

permanent labour is employed in forestry operations. The labour available in the vicinity of

the forest areas are generally employed for carrying out the works, wherever the

V.S.S./E.D.C members availability is less. The extraction of Bamboo is restricted to out side

Nagarjuna Sagar Tiger Reserve only.

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17. ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT CHIEF CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS, WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT

CIRCLE, HYDERABAD FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

Introduction :-

The Govt. vide G.O.Ms.No.1089 F&RD For.II Dept., dt.23-12-1976 have sanctioned

the post of Director, Zoological Parks, Hyd., subsequently it was redesignated as

Conservator of Forests, Wildlife Management Circle, Hyderabad vide

G.M.No.17792/For.III/89-2,dt.10-11-1989, communicated in PCCF, A.P., Hyd.,

Ref.No.20610/89/ LI,dt.15-11-89. Further the Govt. vide G.O.Rt.No.346 EFS&T,(For.V)

Dept.,dt.15-10-2001 have issued orders keeping the post of Curator, National Parks,

Hyderabad in abeyance while transferring the jurisdiction of Curator, National Parks,

Hyderabad with the O/o. the Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Divn.,

Hyderabad with its head quarters at KBR. National Park, Hyderabad.

Subsequently the Govt. vide G.O.Ms.No.126 EFS&T (For.III),dt.31-3-2002 have re-

designated the existing post of Curator, Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad as ex-cadre post

of Conservator of Forests as Director, Zoological Parks, Hyderabad with Head quarters at

Hyderabad with administrative control over Indira Gandhi Zoological Park , Vishakhapatnam

and Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad. Accordingly the control of Curator, Indira Gandhi

Zoological Park , Vishakhapatnam transferred from O/o.the Conservator of Forests, Wildlife

Management Circle, Hyderabad to the jurisdiction of Director, Zoological Parks, Hyderabad.

Subsequently in June, 2003 the Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P., Hyderabad vide

Rc.No.52434/2000/M1,dt.13-6-2003 has transferred the control of Curator, Indira Gandhi

Zoological Park,Visakhapatnam to Conservator of Forests, Visakhapatnam Circle,

Visakhapatnam and Curator, Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad to Conservator of

Forests,Wildlife Management Circle, Hyderabad. Subsequently the Govt.vide

G.O.Rt.No.3623,GAD(SC-IFS) Dept., dt.28-05-05 created an ex-cadre post of Conservator

of Forests/Director, Nehru Zoological Park, Hyd . Further the Govt. vide

G.O.Rt.No.362,EFS&T(For.V) Dept., dt.25-11-2004 revived the post of Curator, National

Parks, Hyderabad. Consequent to the above reorganization only Divisional Forest Officer,

Wildlife Management Divn., Hyderabad and Curator, National Parks, Hyderabad is

remaining under control of this Circle.

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The following are the National Parks and Deer Park falling in the jurisdiction

of this Circle.

1. K.B.R. National Park 2. Mrugavani National Park, Chilkur 3. Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park 4. J.L.T.C., Shamirpet

1. Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad: - The Prl.C.C.F., A.P., Hyd., vide Ref.No. 6188/94/WL2, dt.9.2.96 has transferred the

KBR. National Park to this Division from the Territorial Division, Hyderabad w.e.f. 1.03.1996.

The KBR. National Park, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad is notified as National Park vide

G.O.Ms.No.187 EFS&T (For.III) Dept., dt.3.12.1998 and the same was published in Andhra

Pradesh Gazette No.511, dt.5.12.1998. The area of the National Park spreads over 142.50

Hect. This area contains flora & fauna of Deccan Plateau in its natural form. There are about

15 varieties of grasses apart from 400 species of other trees. Over 130 species of birds have

been identified along with 15 species of small mammals and 20 species of reptiles. The area

is protected by masonry grill wall all round.

During this year, 45 Nature Camps were conducted in which 1545 members

participated including School children, NGO’s, Animal Welfare groups and Andhra Pradesh

Forest Academy, Dulapally trainees. The Environment Education Center building consisting

of Library, an Auditorium and a Museum is well equipped with exhibits, models, books etc.

The total revenue collected as entry fee during the year 2006-07 is Rs.24,81,430-00. Mrugavani National Park, Chilkur :

The Mrugavani National Park, Chilkur is located on Hyderabad – Vikarabad highway

16 Kms from Hyderabad City. It falls in Moinabad Mandal of Ranga Reddy District and

spreads over an area of 900 Acres. It was notified as National Park vide G.O.Ms.No.80,

EFS&T (For..III), dt. 27.6.1998. 700 Acres of the National Park area is protected with 2 M

high chain link fencing alround and is free of all Bio-tic pressures. The density of Forest is

0.7 as per the latest satellite imagery.

There are more than 600 plant species of which more than 130 species are of

medicinal value. 20 species of mammals, 20 species of reptiles and 130 species of birds and

several invertebrates in the Park.

154

During the year 2006-07, 85 Nature Camps have been conducted involving various

Schools, Colleges, NGO’s, Voluntary organizations in which 4500 members participated.

There is an Environment Education Centre building fully furnished with diorama models

charts, write-ups. Two cottages are available for visitors along with facilities such as lawns,

sit outs for visitors, safe drinking water etc. One viewpoint and watchtower were constructed

for providing a birds eye view of the National Park and important places such as Osman

Sagar, Himayat Sagar, Golkonda Fort etc. One Eicher Van of seating capacity 25+1 is

being used for taking visitors for safari drive inside the National Park.

The total revenue collected during 2006-07 is Rs.99,465.00.

Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park : The National Park is notified vide G.O.Ms.No.208, EFS&T (For.III), dt.5.10.1994 and

the same was published in A.P.Gazette No.430, dt.5.10.1994. The park is situated on

Hyderabad – Vijayawada National highway 15 Kms. from Hyderabad. The notified area of

the National Park is 1459 Hect. This area was once prime grassland locally called as

“Kancha” and used to support large number of Black buck, chinkaras, Cheetal, wild boar with

leopard and wolf as main predators. The area is protected by Chainlink fencing and

Masonry wall about 7670 Rmt. all round the boundary of park.

The following Soil & Moisture Conservation works were carried out during 2006-2007 Formation of Mini Percolation Tanks - 3 Nos. RIDF – X SMC

During this year, 31 Nature Camps were conducted in which 2345 members

participated including School children and Andhra Pradesh Forest Academy, Dulapally

trainees. The Environment Education Center building consisting of Library, an Auditorium

and a Museum is well equipped with exhibits, models, books etc.

The total revenue collected as entry fee during the year 2006-07 is

Rs.3,09,027.00

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J.L.T.C. Shameerpet :

The J.L.T.C. Shameerpet is located on the Hyderabad – Karimnagar highway at a

distance of 30 Kms from Hyderabad City. The area of park is 26 Hect cheetal is main

species and also home for reptiles and birds. This area is free from all biotic pressures

covered with undulating rocky terrain. In 1975 the Forest Department took up a project of

setting up of Deer park by fencing an area of 26 Ha to rehabilitees the native fauna of this

area. The visitor area is 1.5 Ha and the rest is core area. The park is covered with

wonderful flora and fauna. Regular Nature camps are being conducted for the children from

surrounding rural schools as well as from the schools and colleges of the twin cities of

Hyderabad and Secunderabad. During this year 10 Nature camps are conducted in which

843 members attended.

The total revenue collected during 2006-07 is 8,726.00.

The following schemes were implemented during 2006-07.

1) 03 – Non-Plan

2) 04 – Non-Plan

3) Non-Plan User Charges

4) C.S.S. – Plan Mrugavani National Park Chilkur

5) C.S.S. – Plan Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park

6) C.S.S. – Plan KBR.National Park

7) C.S.S.M.S.S.-Plan for Mrugavani National Park Chilkur

8) C.S.S.M.S.S. – Plan for Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park

9) C.S.S.M.S.S.-Plan for KBR.National Park

10) I.F.P.C.S.S. – Plan

11) Plan S.S.Control of Poaching

12) Plan S.S.Wild life Education

13) RIDF X Soil & Moisture Conservation Works

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18. ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION FOR THE YEAR 2006 – 07 WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT CIRLE, TIRUPATI.

INTRODUCTION The Office of the Conservator of Forests, Wildlife Management (Southern) Circle,

Hyderabad has been shifted to function at Head quarters at Tirupati in terms of

G.O.Rt.No.640, Energy, Forests, Environment, Science & Technology (For.II) Department,

Dt.07.09.1992 communicated in PCCF’s Rc.No.400/92/M2, dt.09.09.1992 and functioning

from 09.09.1992.

The following Divisions are under the administrative control of Conservator of Forests,

Wildlife Management Circle, Tirupati.

Sl.No. Name of the Division Head Quarters 1 Divisional Forest Officer,

Chittoor East Wildlife Division. Chittoor East (W.e.f.23.10.1999)

2 Division Forest Officer, Rajampet Wildlife Division

Rajampet (w.e.f.01.06.1999)

3 Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Circle, Tirupati.

Tirupati.

4 Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Circle, Sullurpet.

Sullurpet

5 Curator, S.V. Zoological Park , Tirupati.

Tirupati

6 Division Forest Officer, Flying Squad Division, Tirupati.

Tirupati

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ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2006-07 OF CHITTOOR EAST (WL) DIVISION

PART-I

CHAPTER-I RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES: 1. Fuel Wood Supply: In G.O.Ms.No.650 Fin., & Rural Devl., (For) Department, Dt.23.09.1978

Departmental extraction of timber, Fuel Wood, Bamboos and Eucalyptus poles etc., was

introduced in order to provide/scientific working of coupes and to prevent over exploitation.

As per the above orders, the departmental extraction of the above items is being continued

year after year. On account of heavy exploitation in the past and matured crop is missing in

the Forests due to heavy biotic interference and also due to considerable damage to the

young crop by repeated fires and grazing, the coppice growth and regeneration is struggling

to come up. However, No extraction of fuel wood have taken place during 2006-07. 2. Fuel Coupes: The extraction of Fuel coupes in this Division was not proposed under departmental

extraction for the year 2006-07 due to poor growth, poor regeneration. The areas in this

division are very degraded and any further working will result further degradation of Forests

and erosion of soil which hampers the natural regeneration of Forests. 3. Bamboo: It is observed that there is adequate regeneration of bamboo in all the bamboo areas

in the Division. Moreover there is a need to give full rest to the bamboo areas in the Division

and to take up development and protection measures in the areas to establish the bamboo

regeneration. Hence, no extraction of bamboo coppices was prescribed during 2006-07.

Improvement and development of regeneration was taken up e.g., digging of cattle proof

trenches, formation of earthen soil mounds around the established clumps was carried out. 4. Eucalyptus Plantation: No extraction of Eucalyptus plantations was carried out during 2006-07.

158

5. TOTAL SUPPLIES MADE TO PUBLIC, INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS:

i. No fuel wood and bamboos were supplied to public and also to any institutions and

other organizations during the year under report. ii. Grazing Fodder:- Free grazing was allowed as per G.O.Ms.No.387, F&A (For-III)

Department, dt.14.03.1968. iii. Hutting Materials:- Only thatched grass and fodder grass by head loads were

allowed free during the year under report. iv. Thorn for fencing:- Free removals were allowed. v. Minor Forest Produce:- All Minor Forest Produce except Beedi leaves were

handed over to G.C.C. on rental basis. vi. Bio-esthetic Nature :- The following are the places of tourist important and Bio-

esthetic values falls in the jurisdiction of Division. TIRUPATI: This is sacred place of pilgrimage, which is full of temples and holy spots. The Govindaraja Swamy Temple, the Kodanda Ramaswamy Temple and the Kapileswara Swamy Temple in this town are famous. This town is the gateway to the sacred hills of Tirumala, where Lord Sri Venkateswara has taken his abode. Besides being a famous pilgrim centre, it has become a great seat of learning and education with the establishment of S.V. University and its constituent Engineering, Medical, Veterinary and Agricultural Colleges. There are also colleges for oriental languages, Music and dance at Tirupati. The Mahila University was also established in the year 1984. TIRUCHANUR (ALAMELU MANGAPURAM): This temple is situated at about (5) Km. from Tirupati and is equally important place of pilgrimage as the Goddess Padmavathi, the divine consort of Lord Sri Venkateswara has taken her abode here. A visit to this temple is considered a must for all devotees, after worshiping Lord Sri Venkateswara at Tirumala. SRIKALAHASTHI:- This town is only (35) Km. from Tirupati and is also known as “Dakshinakasi” meaning –‘the kashi of the south’. This famous temple of Lord Shiva depicts him as ‘Srikalahasteeswara’. The legend goes that Lord Shiva was worshiped by a spider (Sri), a snake (Kala) and an elephant (Hasti) for protection. This is one of the most ancient and sacred places in Southern India. The presiding Goddess here is Gnana Prasunambika, the power of divine knowledge. Due to its proximity to Tirupati, all the devotees visiting Tirupati, also visits this temple. At the top of the two big hills over looking the town, there are two temples dedicated to Goddess Durga and Lord Subramanyam. CHANDRAGIRI: This hill fort is only (15) Km. from Tirupati on Tirupati Chittoor highway, is said to have been built by one Immadi Narasimhudu, a Yadava King in Tenth Century, A.D. The Vijayanagaram Kings later developed it in the 14th Century. The Rani Mahal and the Raja Mahal, presently under the Control of the Archaeological Department of the State Government, are the centers of tourist attraction. A light and sound show is also organised here every evening by the Archaeological Department. NAGALAPURAM:- On Chennai – Puttur trunk road ,there is another ancient historical temple of Sri Vedanarayana Swamy said to have been built by Sri Krishnadevaraya of Vijayanagaram. The temple was built in such a way that the rays of the setting sun fall on the sanctum sanctorum on three particular days i.e., 25th, 26th, 27th March of every year. This ancient historical temple attracts many devotees particularly on these three dates of every year to have a glimpse of the deity when the sunrays illuminate the sanctum sanctorum to create a divine aura.

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KAILASAKONA:- Located in Nagari RF at a distance of about (8) Km. from Narayanavanam Village in Puttur Taluk this place has a waterfall with picturesque panorama. Tourists from Tamilnadu and the neighbouring Districts gather here during Mahashivasratri. DEER PARK, CHITTOOR RF:- Adjoining to the Chittoor town, there is a small man made Reserve Forests called Chittoor Reserve with interesting history. It is a unique forest with valuable species including Red Sanders. The Reserve as on today has become one of the favourite landmarks for the people of Chittoor Town, for no other town can boast of such a beautiful forest in midst of city. Hundreds of people from all walks of life visit the Reserve for morning and evening walks. Besides, the citizens also visit the ‘Reserve’ for Vanabhojanam and picnics during the weekly holidays. A Deer Park and Children’s Park which have been added later are added attractions. UBBALAMADUGU:- Located in Compt.No.263, Kambakam RF at a distance of about 14 km from Varaddaiahpalem village & Mandal. This place has a water madugu, which is a natural spring and waterfalls with picturesque panorama through out the year. Tourists from Tamilnadu and the neighbouring areas gather here for picnics during the weekly holidays. There was temple called “God Siddalaiah” near by the water spring and attracts many devotees particularly during Mahashivaratri. SADASIVAKONA:- Located in the interior forest of Narayanavanam RL at a distance of about 18 km from Puttur Village & Mandal. There is ancient historical temple of Sri Sadasivaswamy “Lord Siva” and attracts many devotees particularly during Mahashivasratri. This place has a waterfall which is a natural spring with picturesque panorama. Tourists from Tamilnadu and the neighbouring areas gather here during the Annual pair of Mahashivasratri (March). It is proposed to have a small break and resting places for the pilgrims all along the walk-way.

CHAPTER – II Extent of Forests:- The Division has an area of 2043.95 Sq. Km. forest covering (73) RFs and 1 un-notified blocks, spread over the following Seven (7) Ranges.

1. Chittoor East 2. Karvetinagar 3. Puttur 4. Satyavedu 5. Srikalahasti 6. Tirupati Sub Division, Tirupati. 7. Bhakarapet

Forest Settlement:- There are (73) Forest blocks in the Division. Out of which (62) Forest Blocks are notified under Section 16/15 of Madras Forest Act, 1882/ Forest Act, 1967, (7) Forest Blocks are notified U/s (4) of A.P. Forest Act 1967. Four (4) blocks notified U/s (24) and (1) un-notified blocks are pending for notification under section 4 of A.P. Forest Act. Demarcation:- No amount has been spent during the year under report for clearing the boundary lines, construction of cairns and reconstruction of fallen cairns. Forest Survey:- No survey work was under taken during the year.

Territorial boundaries:- The boundaries of Chittoor East (WL) Division are as follows:-

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North: Kadapa – Chittoor District common boundary, Western boundary of Talakona RF and Southern boundary of Chamala & Nagapatla RFs & Eastern boundary of Tirupati, Karakambadi & Mamandur RFs and Nellore, – Chittoor District common boundary.

East: Nellore, district of Andhra Pradesh and Chengalpattu district of Tamilnadu.

South: Andhra Pradesh – Tamil Nadu State Common boundary. West: Rayachoti – Piler - Vellore Road.

Classification of area under Forests:- As per revised classification of Indian forest types by Sir Harry G. Champion and Sri S.K. Seth, the forests of this district can be classified into the following types.

I TROPICAL DRY DECIDUOUS FOREST:-

A.(a) Group – 5 TROPICAL DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS. Sub Group – 5A. SOUTHERN TROPICAL DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS.

i) C2. Dry Red Sanders bearing forests. ii) C3 Southern Dry Mixed Deciduous Forests.

(b) DEGRADATION STAGES OF TROPICAL DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS.

iii) D.S.1 Dry Deciduous Scrub. iv) D.S.2 Dry Savannah Forests.

v) D.S.4 Dry Grass land.

(c) GENERAL EDAPHIC TYPES OF DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS. vi) E 4. Hardwickia Forests vii) E 7. Laterite thorn forests. viii) E 9. Dry bamboo brakes.

(d) GENERAL SERAL TYPES OF DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS. ix) C1.S1. Dry tropical riverain forests.

B. GROUP – 6 TROPICAL THORN FORESTS

Sub-Group 6A – SOUTHERN TROPICAL THORN FORESTS x) C1. Southern thorn forests. xi) D.S1. Southern thorn scrub.

C. GROUP – 7 TROPICAL DRY EVERGREEN FORESTS

xii) D.S1 Tropical dry evergreen scrub.

Floristic Description:- The general floristic occurring under the main classification of the forest types is discussed below: 2.2 (A) (a) 5A. SOUTHERN TROPICAL DRY DECIDUOUS FORESTS:-

(i) C2. DRY RED SANDERS BEARING FORESTS. These forests are found in the inner slopes on Veligonda hills of Tirupati and

Srikalahasti ranges, between the altitudes of 300m (about 1000 feet) and 600m (about 2000 feet). The upper canopy is a closed but uneven and not very dense. It is formed by a mixture of trees, which are deciduous during the dry season for several months, through some are for a short period only. “Pterocarpus Santalinus” (Red Sanders) is conspicuously

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predominant, sometimes forming pure consociations here and there. Due to periodical fires these forests are open. Heavy growth of evergreen and semi-evergreen species is found in moist and more sheltered parts. As undergrowth or shrubs is sparse, good grass growth is seen which tends to become more strongly developed with repeated fires. Climbers are comparatively few.

Red sanders that predominate on Seshachalam hills is absent on other hillocks of the

same elevation and corresponding climate. Hence, it is felt that this type is more of edaphic climax than a climatic climax. The rocks on Seshachalam hills contain iron ore in some degree and it is not known whether this or any other micro elements present in the rock and soil is responsible for the gregarious occurrence of Red sanders. This assumption is further confirmed by the fact that while Red sanders occur in increasing percentage in the rocky zones. It suddenly disappears in the built up sandy loam areas giving place to thorny dry deciduous species.

The gregarious nature of this species appears to be influenced by the hardiness of the species also as it can withstand fires and has vigorous coppicing power. The regeneration also withstands the onslaught of annual fires and while the top shoots die; the rootstock continues to grow till it can put out a strong shoot, which can withstand the fire damage.

The typical crop composition of this type as found in RFs of Tirupati & Srikalahasti Range is described below: -

Red sanders are the single predominant species. Others occur in varying proportion. The main species are Pterocarpus Santalinus, Anogeissus latiffolia, Hardwickia binata, Cochlospermum religiosum, Givotia rottleriformis, Diospyros melanoxylon, Dalbergia paniculata, Pterocarpus marsupium, Terminalia tomentosa, Terminalia Chebula etc.,

Chloroxylon swietenia, Gardenia gummifera, Wrightia tinctoria, Grewia obtusa, Zizyphus xylocarpus, Dolichandrone falcata, Strychnos nux-vomica, strychnos potatorum, Vitex altissima, Buchanania lanzan, Cassia fistula, Polyalthia cerasoides, premna tomentosa, Tectona grandis etc.,

Shrubs:- Grewia hirsuta, Croton Scabiosus, Gmelina asiatica, Holarrhena anti dysenterica, Ochna gamblei, Randia dumetorum, Helicteres isora, Atlantia monophylla, Randia malabarica, Randia Candolleana, Erythroxylon monogynum, Flacourtia ramontchi, Plectronia parviflora, Ixora arborea etc.,

Herbs:- Sparse occurrence of Decaschistia crotonifolia, Waltheria indica, justicia diffusa, Cassia pumila, Pavonia zeylanica, Blumea oxyodonta, Vernomia albicans, Barleria prionitis, Strobilanthes meeboldii occurs in moist localities.

(ii) C3. SOUTHERN DRY MIXED DECIDUOUS FORESTS:-

This type is found in cooler parts of Narayanavanam valley other hill slopes of the division excluding the R.S. forests. This is a climatic climax type to the division. This can be distinguished into two different types, viz.

The hill forests and The plateau forests.

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THE HILL FORESTS:- The dry mixed deciduous forests excluding the Red sanders forests up to an elevation of 600m (about 2000 feet) come under this type. The floristic composition as represented is described below.

No single species predominates. All the species occur mixed in varying proportions. Anogeissus latifolia, Dalbergia paniculata, Chloroxylon Swietenia, Pterocarpus santalinus, Albizzia lebbeck, Hardwickia binata, Feronia elephantum, Tamarindus indica, Pterocarpus marsupium, Adina Cordifolia, Bassia latifolia, Buchanania lanzan, Cochalospermum religiosum, Dalbergia latifolia, Givotia parviflora, Sapindus emarginatus, Schleichera trijuga, Soymida febrifuga, Stephegyne parvifolia, Sterculia urens, Terminalia tomentosa, Terminalia bellerica, Terminalia Chebula, Vitex altissima etc., are found.

Premna corymbosa, Alangium Salvifolium, Tectona grandis, Elaeodendron glaucum, Bauhinia racemosa, Lepisanthes tetraphylla, Diospyros Chloroxylon, Strychnos nux-vomica, strychnos potatorum, Canthium didymium, Pleurostylia wightii, Grewia obtusa, Albizzia amara, Wrightia tinctoria, Acacia Sundra, Dolichandrone falcata, Cassia fistula, Emblica officinalis, Atalantia racemosa, polyalthia cerasoides etc., are found. Bamboos :- Dendrocalamus strictus present.

Shrubs:- Carissa carandas, Ixora arborea, Randia dumetorum, Pavetta indica, Erthroxylon monogynum, Grewia hirsute, Limonia crenu lata, Allophylus serratus, Randia uliginosa, Helicteres isora, Gradenia gummifera etc., are present.

Herbs:- Decaschistia crotonifolia, Rhynchosia suaveolens, Vemonia albicans, Desmodium gangeticum, Ocimum americanum, Ocimum gratissimum, Justicia tranquebariensis Cassia occidentalis, Sida veronicaefolia, Indigofera aspalthoides, Ruellia patula, Justicia micrantha, Solanum pubescens, Dodonea viscosa, Gymnosporia montana, Pavonia zeylanica etc.,

THE PLATEAU FORESTS:-

Though this type of forest is mainly dry mixed deciduous forest, the crop is different and is distinguishable separately as a type by itself and hence this deserves a separate description. This type is found on the entire hill ranges above 600m (about 2000 feet) level. It is confined mainly to the high level plateau near Tirumala and to places above the ‘escarpment of the Seshachalam hills’ in Bhakarapet Range and on other hill ranges that are above the level mentioned. This is a climatic climax. Eugenia alternifolia forms the predominant crop while Shorea tumbuggaia is confined to hillocks and ridges and Shorea talura is found in the more moist localities. Terminalia pallida is the common associate in these forests and hence this type can be described as Terminalia – Eugenia – Shorea type. This is given a separate status as a general edaphic type of dry deciduous forests as it is peculiar to this and Rajampeta division plateau forests only. There is a tendency for this type to show progression towards 3B.C2. (Southern Moist Deciduous type) as the average annual rainfall (1000 mm) combined with the elevation, is likely to produce conditions, which are conducive to such type.

At places due to the ravages of intensive annual fires, this forest degrades to dry

Savannah forests, whereas in sheltered valleys and on either side of the streams, it shows a transition to moist deciduous forests. The floristic composition as represented by Tirupati hill RF is as described below:-

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Eugenia alternifolia and terminalia pallida, predominate while other species occur mixed in varying proportions, Shorea occurs scattered and where found outgrows other species in height. Top canopy and middle storey are not distinguishable. The species occurring are Eugenia alternifolia, Terminalia pallida, Vitex altissima, Premna tomentosa, Buchanania lanzan, Shorea talura, Shorea tumbaggaia, Pterocarpus marsupium, Pterocarpus Santalinus, Anogeissus latifolia, Terminalia tomentosa, Premna tomentosa, Chloroxylon swietenia, Cochlospermum religiosum, Sapium insigne, Dolichandrone falcata, Elaeodendron glaucum, Emblica officinalis, Cleistanthus collinus, Sterculia urens, Strychnos nux-vomica etc., Shrubs:- Holarrhena antidysenterica, Dodonaea viscosa, Phoenix humilis, Phoenix acaulis, Erythroxylon monogynum, Ochna gamblei, Randia dumetorum, Atlantia racemosa, Breynia rhamnoides, Plectronia parviflora, Flacourtia ramontchi, Cycas beddomei, Gardenia gummifera, Gelonium lanceolatum, croton scabiosus, Actinodaphne madraspatana, Neolitsea zeylanica, Helicteres isora, Grewia asiatica, Grewia latifolia etc., are present. Herbs:- Indigofera mysorensis, Waltheria indica, Crotalaria pulcherrima, Triumfetta rhomboidae, Thephrosia tinctoria, Decaschistia crotonifolia, Phyllanthus urinaria, Tradia involucrate, Ruellia Tuberosa, Barleria crystata, Orthosiphon rubicundus, Crotalaria species, Stachytarpheta indica, Senecio tenuifolius, Sida glutinosa, Grewia hirsuta etc., are present.

Management status:- The management Status of this Division is as follows.

i. To meet the local demands of timber, Fire-Wood, bamboos and other Minor Forest Produce.

ii. To meet the Agricultural and pasture needs of the local people. iii. To improve the present stock of the yield by introduction of timber and other

commercially valuable species. iv. To raise moisture conservation and Fodder improvement plots to increment

fodder and also to improve the ground water level. v. To protect and conserve efficiently and effectively the large extents of forests that

cannot be worked silviculturally and profitably. CHAPTER – III GROSS YIELD AND OUT – TURNS OF FOREST PRODUCE DURING 2006-07: 1. Cashew Plantations:

No cashew seeds were collected departmentally during the year 2006-07. 2. Annual removal of fuel Wood and bamboo :: Nil 3. Eucalyptus plantations:- No extraction of Eucalyptus plantations was taken up. 4. Minor Forest Produce:- The Minor Forest Produce units have been allotted to

Girijan Co-Operative Corporation except Eethapandlu, Rousa grass and Mango fruits.

5. Tooki Leaves : The Division is having (7) units. Out of 7 tooki leaves units only 4 units were already sold in the year of 2005-07. An amount of Rs.3.880 lakhs fetched the full sale amount for the above (4) units. During 2006-07 from January’2007 to December’2007 the remaining (3) units were sold and fetched Rs.32300/- and collected during the year 2006-07.

6. Eethapandlu:- An amount of Rs.10000/- was collected towards the lease of eethapandlu collection fro the lease period 2006-07.

7. Mango usufructs:- An amount of Rs.45850/- was collected towards sale of Mango usufructs in Satyavedu Range during the year 2006-07.

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CHAPTER – IV

INDUSTRIES ESTABLISHED FOR 2006-07: 1. Match industries :: Nil 2. Ply – wood and vaneer industries :: Nil 3. Hard Board and Particles :: Nil 4. Saw mills :: 43 5. Pulp, Paper and new print mills :: Nil No timber was supplied for manufacture of heir of comb during the year under report. No Bamboos were supplied to Burood society during the year under report.

CHAPTER – V

FINANCIAL RESULTS: Details of Revenue and expenditure are given in return No.14(a) and 14(b)

1. A Quantity of 341.190.000 MTs of C Grade Red Sanders Wood and a quantity of 13.790.000 Mts of D grade RS wood was allotted to M/s Synthite Industrial Chemicals Limited, Kerala and an amount of Rs.4,09,81,594/- was achieved the payment was made to the Prl. CCF A.P Hyd., through A.P.F.D.C.

2. A Quantity of 3.529.000 MTs of A Grade Red Sanders Wood, a quantity of

22.872.000 Mts. Of B grade RS wood and a quantity of 89.754.000 Mts of C grade RS wood was allotted to M/s Radeep Services, Singapoor and an amount of Rs.1,51,22,721/- was achieved the payment was made to the Prl. CCF A.P Hyd., through A.P.F.D.C.

3. A Quantity of 82.281.500 MTs of Non grade Red Sanders Wood was allotted to

N.C.Jain, Nepali Basti, Moreh, Ward No.6, Chandel District, Manipur State, for Rs.2057038/- (Rupees Twenty lakhs fifty seven thousand thirty eight only) was collected and adjusted in Division office vide Challan No.51059, dt.28.03.2007 and Challan No.259, dt.10.04.2007.

RED SANDERS STOCK POSITION AS ON 31.03.2007

Bhakarapet Tirupati

Weight in M.Ts.

Weight in M.Ts.

Sl. No.

Classification on Grade No.of Logs

T-Kg-Grms

No.of Logs

T-Kg-Grms 1 Dressed & Graded 7518 216552.890 15389 415997.3002 Undressed 1483 25143.610 165 568.3003 Products & Bye products 756 19563.490 1136 43179.9004 Others 993 4386.350 774 4631.2005 Shap wood 9 210.000 0 06 Patta land produce 0 0 654 15176.000

TOTAL: 10759 265856.340 18118 479552.700

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CHAPTER – VI Management of the state forests: 1. Regulation of Management 2. Working plans, their, preparation and control 3. Preliminary working plan report and working scheme The Management of Forests, of this Division is covered by the approved working plan of Sri.Ch. Lakshmipathi, since 1972. The working plan prepared by Sri B. Naganath for the period from 1992-2002 was not yet approved. The Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad in Rc.No.02/1999/PF2 Dt.13.07.2000 has instructed to prepare the working plan afresh for 2002-03 to 2012-13 (10 years). Accordingly the working plan for Chittoor East (WL) Division was prepared and submitted to PCCF in this office Rc.No.5124/2001/D, dt.06.05.2002 for approval. Roads and Bridges: No new roads were formed during the year under report. No of Roads existing in the Division up to the end of March’2007=23 Nos. Total length of the Roads in this Division as on 31.03.2007=178.48 Kms. An amount of Rs.NIl was spent for Maintenance of Roads. Buildings: 78 Buildings are existing by the end of March’2007. An amount of Rs.0.700 lakhs was spent during the year 2006-07 on maintenance and repairs of the buildings in the division.

CHAPTER – VII

Chittoor East Division consists of 7 territorial Ranges, viz., Chittoor East, Karvetinagar, Puttur, Satyavedu, Srikalahasti, Tirupati and Bhakarapet. The Chief Conservator of Forests, in his Ref.No.52967/80-M1, dt.19.07.1989, one post of Sub Divisional Forest Officer was sanctioned to Chittoor East Division with H.Q at Tirupati with effect from 01.08.1980 and the following duties are assigned to the Sub Divisional Forest Officer.

1. Inspection of Red Sanders bearing areas plantations and other areas in general of the three ranges viz., Tirupati, Srikalahasti and Bhakarapet.

2. Tightening of protection of Red Sanders and Sandal wood due to Re-Organization of Forest check posts on the roads ready to Madras and other important centers.

3. Supervision of plantations, Nurseries and other sanctioned works. 4. Check measurement of works in Bhakarapet, Tirupati and Srikalahasti Range

Officers, and Department extraction works in the above 3 Ranges. 5. Coupes inspection in the above 3 Ranges. 6. Enquiries into allegations petitions and attending meetings relating to the above 3

Ranges.

As per the orders of the Conservator of Forests, Wild Life Management Circle, Tirupati in Rc.No.6769/2002/M3, Dt:18.09.2003, the following Re-organized administrative set-up has come into force with effect from 01.10.2003.

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Forest Range Mandals covered Forest Section Forest Beat Beat area in Ha.

Vagalla 3100.44Talapula 2980.00Marella 1638.66Mellacheruvu 1636.00

Talapula 12875.44

Ustikayalapenta 3520.34Peddamallel 1496.52Devarakonda 1660.66

Bhakarapet 5786.18 Bhakarapet 2629.00

Mangalampet 4792.27Pudipatlabylu 1887.50

Bhakarapet 28177.64

Chinnagottigallu Rompicherla Kambamvaripalli Pakala (P) Piler Pulicherla Yerravaripalem

Mangalampet 9516.02 Ganugapenta 2836.25

Bheemavaram 3028.75Thondawada 1659.61Dornakambala 2343.17

Chandragiri 9254.11 Balakrishnapuram 2222.58

Napier South 1825.00Napier North 1754.52

Krishnapuram (Karakambadi) 7367.37

Krishnapuram 3787.85

Yerpedu 3014.00Musalipedu 1915.61

Tirupati 23976.09

Chandragiri Ramachandrapuram Renigunta Tirupati (Rural) Tirupati (Urban) Yerpedu

Papanaidupet 7354.61 Chellur 2425.00

Chinttalapalem 2501.85Kasaram 1719.50

Chinttalapalem (Yerpedu) 6917.35 Kuntipudi

2696.00

Melachur 2335.28Kalavagunta 2721.35

Pallam (Gollapalli) 7452.52 Mannavaram 2395.89

Adavaram 4025.00Thimmasamudram 2345.00Kalathur 1574.00

Ragigunta 10934

Kandlur 2990.00Anjur 2941.10Ramapuram 2526.04Kukkambakam 2575.00

Srikalahasti 35526.01

B.N. Kandriga K.V.B Puram Srikalahasti Thottamebedu Varadaiahpalem Yerpedu (P)

Srikalahasti 10222.14

Katur 2180.00Kambakkam 4612.92Pandur 2951.65

Kambakkam 10586.94 Kadur 3022.37

Bhupatheswara puram

4950.00

S.K.Madugu 3402.89

Beerakuppam 10141.56

Vanallur 1788.67Ambakkam 6290.31Satyavedu

9440.41 Satyavedu 3150.10Nagalapuram 3918.88Pulikandram 3132.33

Satyavedu 40700.2

Nagalapuram Pitchatur Satyavedu Varadaiapalem Vijayapuram

Nagalapuram 10531.29 Nandanam 3480.08

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Forest Range Mandals covered Forest Section Forest Beat Beat area in Ha.

Vagathur 2965.67Diguvaputtur 4280.00

Ollur 9675.67

Palamangalam 2430.00Nagari 3786.04Puttur (Moolapalem) 3331.95Gullur(Puttur) 1975.00

Puttur 10992.99

Battikandriga 1900.00Padiredu-Gollapalle (Gudimellam)

3177.40

Vadamalpet 3586.75

Puttur 30504.81

K.V.B Puram (P) Nagari Narayanavanam Nindra Puttur Vadamalapet

Vadamalpet 9836.15

Taduku (New) 3072.00R.K.M.Puram 1988.00Rayalcheruvu 2021.31Karvetinagar 1610.00G.V.puram 2582.70Surendranagar 1302.48

Karvetinagar 11134.19

Nissankadurgam 1629.70Allamadugu 2963.91S.R.Puram (New) 3199.00Palasamudram 4100.70

Karvetinagar 23590.79

Karvetinagar Palasamudram Puttur R.C Puram (P) S.R. Puram Vedurukuppam

S.R.Puram 12456.60

Amudala 2192.99Nendragunta (New) 2464.48Mungilipattu 3035.23Kasipenta 1983.64

Panapakam 9908.35 Panapakam 2425.00

Oddepalli (Gadanki) 1861.13Pathagunta (Kannikapuram)

2462.84

Penumur 1671.44

Penumur 7810.41

Puthalapattu (New) 1815.00Chasis hills 1092.43Chittoor 1209.17Bommasamudram 1460.51

Chittoor 22209.30

Chandragiri (P) Chittoor G.D Nellore Gudipala Pakala Penumur Puthalapattu Vedurukuppam (P)

Chittoor 4490.54 Pachigunta 728.43

Grand Total: 204684.84 In Chief Conservator of Forests, Rc.No.20969/79-F1, dt.13.05.1980 orders were issued to set up the following Forest Check posts (Tanahs). 1. Chittoor (Moola Tana) :: On Chittoor – Pallipet – puttur Road 2. Tirupati :: On Tirupati – Madras Road 3. Srikalahasti :: At Kasa-garden on SKHT – Naidupet Road 4. Nagalapuram :: On Puttur – Nagalapuram Road near Pitchatur 5. Puttur :: On Madras – Tirupati – Trijunction NOTE: No. 1 and 2 are old check posts Nos. 3 to 5 are New Check posts. The new check posts were opened with effect from 15.10.1980.

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CHAPTER -VIII GENERAL PROBLEM:

i. Protection ii. Vacancies iii. Mobility vehicles iv. Communication v. Secret Service fund and Rewards etc., vi. Building Maintenance subordinate quarters office etc., vii. Extra duties to staff & DFO by District Administration viii. Increased correspondence ix. Right to Information Act, 2005

i. Protection: Red Sanders wood is highly valuable and confined to a limited track ie., Kadapa, Chittoor, Nellore and Kurnool Districts in the entire world, and it is used in the manufacture of Musical Instruments like Shamosins and Katos in Japan and its dye is used in preparation of certain medicines and colouring wines in Germany and other countries. It is listed in the Red Book of the I.U.C.N Export of Red Sanders in any from is banned. It commands high value in the international market, though locally the value is not so high. Therefore, unscrupulous people have started indulging in the illicit trade in Red Sanders. The illicit trade is highly organized. Some big fellows, who are well established and financially sound, engage and use the local poor people in trees by paying huge amounts. The cutters go deep into the forests traversing rugged terrain, clandestinely, over a distance of 20 to 40 Kms to cut the trees. After converting and dressing the logs into convenient sizes and they carry them on shoulders to a hide out after crossing hills, ridges and valleys and if need be by spending 3 to 4 days in the Forests. All the logs brought from the forest are hidden in bushes, tank and infields. Each person on average gets Rs.300 to 450 per log of 25 to 40 Kgs weight. At an opportune time these are then transported by fast moving vehicle under the cover of fruits (Oranges), Coconuts, Vegetables etc., to Chennai, Delhi or towards Myanmar border. As the operation is highly clandestine and smugglers use force when confronted with the protective staff, who is unarmed and usually move in pairs or at the most in a small group, protection of Red Sanders against fellings or illicitly transport has become a difficult task. ii. Vacancies: As there was ban on recruitment the Vacant Posts in Chittoor East Wild Life Division i.e., 15 posts of Forest Beat Officers and 15 posts of Assistant Beat Officers were not filled up since 1998. This is seriously hampering the protection of Forests. The four tribal helpers of this Division are being paid salary @ Rs.2500/- PM and they play very important role in controlling the smuggling activities. Hence, a permanent scheme should be grounded for Tribal Helpers. iii. Mobility vehicles: Vehicles provided to the Divisional Forest Officers and Sub-Divisional Forest Officers are in very bad condition. Meager amounts are provided for their up-keep and running charges. Therefore these are no match to the vehicles being used by the smugglers. Most of the Forest Range Officers are not provided with any Government vehicle. Of the 7 Territorial Forest Range Officers in the Division, Vehicles are provided only to 4 that too are in very bad condition. Even the hiring charges being provided in other schemes, is not sufficient for hiring vehicles throughout the year.

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iv. Communications: Wireless network established long back in the division is at the best skeletal. This needs to be further strengthened. Many of the old sets need to be replaced. Walkie-Talkie sets need to be provided to all the Forest Section Officers and Forest Beat Officers of all the vulnerable Sections and Beats. Further, the number of base stations and repeaters must be increased in order to provide full coverage. Of late the smugglers are moving with cell phones and fast moving vehicles¸ whereas the Department lacks even the basic mobility. Cell phones may to be provided to all the mobile parties and Forest Range Officers in vulnerable Ranges. Fast moving vehicles are required for all the Forest Range Officers, Sub Divisional Forest Officer and for the Divisional Forest Officer in order to improve the existing coverage and to control smuggling activities. v. Secret Service fund, Rewards etc, : Meager funds have been provided under the Secret Service Fund during the year 2006-07 an amount of Rs.5.00 Laks is being utilized Treasury controlled item. An amount of Rs.0.750 Lakhs allotted under the 12th Finance Commission Scheme. It will not be out of place to mention that the SSF plays very important role in maintaining a good network of informants. Further, whenever funds are provided under SSF, these need to be freed from the Treasury control for efficient utilization of the same by the Divisional Forest Officer’s. vi. Building Maintenance subordinate quarters office: The subordinate staff of this division are not having adequate residential accommodation in the interior villages. As a result, the staff especially Beat Level staff does not stay permanently at their head quarters. To increase the efficiency of the Protection staff, provision for proper residential accommodation facilities are very essential. Similarly most of the old departmental buildings need extensive repairs. In order to provide this basic infrastructure need of the subordinates care should be taken to build new quarters within the village/town limits only. Most of the old buildings were constructed far away from the habitations for the want of land. However, after construction the staff did not find it suitable due to lack of other infrastructure. vii. Extra duties to staff & DFO by District Administration: Due to introduction of many developmental schemes by the government the District Administration nominating the officers of the Department in the cadre of Divisional Forest Officers, as Nodal Officers of the Mandal Parasheds for Monitoring and quick disposal of the representations received from the public. Hence, this is an additional burden to the Divisional Forest Officer/Sub- Divisional Forest Officer, in addition to the regular work of the department. viii. Increased correspondence: Due to introduction of RIDF schemes, World Bank Aided APCFM Project and Govt., of India aided FDA Scheme the correspondence has been increased abnormally due to reimbursement claims, Monthly progress reports & weekly progress report etc., and no office assistants was provided either to Division office or Range Office to cope-up with the increased correspondence this has resulted in less tours by the Divisional Forest Officer/Sub Divisional Forest Officer/Forest Range Officers. ix. Right to Information Act, 2005: The Government of Andhra Pradesh has nominated the following staff and officers as designated officer as noted below for receiving application and for disposal of application (1) Assistant Public Information Officer – DM, (2) Public Information Officer – Superintendent, (3) Appellate Authority – DFO. This office has received one application from Ashok, Madanapalli. The same has been disposed no more application received during 2006-07.

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CHAPTER – IX GENERAL PROTECTION AND BRANCH OF FOREST ACT AND GAMES: Wireless sets are erected in Chittoor, Satyavedu, Srikalahasti Tirupati, Tirumala and Bhakarapet. In addition to the above wireless set were installed in Panapakam in Chittoor East Range and Puttur Forest complex and Karvetinagar Forest Complex. But the sets are not functioning properly due to certain defects being noticed in them. A post of supervisor of wireless sets should be created and posted some person who knows the repairs and replacement of sets. 1. Protection from Injuries from Natural calamities:

Wide publicity is being made among the villages of nearby the forests through pamphlets, fixing warning boards in important places and also carrying fire tracing operations around the Reserve Forests and plantations. 2. Wild Life Protection: Every year “Wild Life Week” is being conducted in the month of October and public are being explained about the benefits by preservation of Wild Life. Essay Elocution and painting competitions are being conducted among the school pupil and elocution and painting competitions are being conducted among the school pupil and College students and prizes are being distributed, among successful students at is notification and nearing awareness. One “Deer Park” is being maintained in Chittoor RF. 3. Employment and labour potentiality: Due to implementation of several schemes in Chittoor East (WL) Division 3.75 lakhs mandays are generated for the labour surrounding the forests.

1. Training of Subordinates: The Forest Section Officers and Forest Beat Officers are being deputed to Andhra

Pradesh Forest Academy, Dullapally for Training in Forestry as scheduled every year. Some of the subordinates like Forest Range Officer, Deputy Range Officers and Ministerial staff are being deputed for Joint Forest Management Training, DVD Training, G.I.S Training at Andhra Pradesh Forest Academy, Dullapally. Besides, the training is being given to the subordinates and VSS Chairpersons, Members etc., under Joint Forest management within the Division and Circle level.

CHAPTER-X

During the year 2006-07 the following Schemes have been implemented successfully under plan and non-plan scheme. I. PLAN:

i) APCFM ii) RIDF-IX (SMC) iii) RIDF-X (BIO-DIESEL) iv) RIDF-X (SMC) v) EMP-TGP vi) CA Scheme vii) FDA Scheme viii) Integrated Forest Protection ix) 12th finance commission

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II.NON- PLAN:

x) DET Scheme xi) SH(03) Dist. Offices xii) Forest Protection xiii) Working Plan xiv) SH(44) Buildings xv) User Charges xvi) 04 – Sanctuaries

ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2006-2007 Wildlife Management Division, Sullurpet.

PART - I

INTRODUCTION

Wildlife Management Division started functioning with effect from July, 1985 with

Head quarters at Sullurpet. Prior to this, the area was in the administrative control of Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management, Tirupati. This division is having jurisdiction over on Pulicat and Nelapattu Bird Sanctuaries situated in Nellore District. Nelapattu and Pulicat Bird Sanctuaries were sanctioned vide G.O.Ms.No.46 F & RD (For – III) Dept. Dated 16-02-1983 and G.O.Ms.No. 47 F & D (For –III) Dept. Dated 16-02-1983 respectively.

NELAPATTU BIRD SANCTUARY The Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary was declared under Section 18 of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 vide G.O.Ms.No. 874 F & RD (For-III) Dept., Dated 25-09-1976. The Notification was published in Andhra Pradesh State Gazette Dated 21-10-1976 and was published Nellore District Gazette Volume II Dated 02.02.1977. The Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary was finally notified u/s 26-A vide G.O.Ms.No. 107 EFS & T (For-III) Dept., Dated 15-09-1997. The Notification was published in A.P. State Gazette dated 04-10-1997 and was published in District Gazette Dated.30-12-1997. The Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary is situated about 97 Kms. North of Madras city and 75 Kms. South of Nellore. It is located in Nellore District of Andhra Pradesh. The Sanctuary extends over 1134 acres (458.92 Ha). The Sanctuary was set up as per the recommendations of the Indian Board for Wildlife in its first meeting for conservation of water birds especially, the Grey Pelicans. The Sanctuary comprises of two components i.e., (1) Scrub Forest and (2) Nelapattu water tank.

1. Scrub Forest : This is a dry evergreen type of Forest extending over 288.14 Ha in the Kalluru R.F. of Nelapattu Block, Venkatgiri Range of Nellore Division. The Forest are includes both R.F. (288.14 Ha) as well as Un-reserve Forest of 88.22 Ha. The dry evergreen forest consists of species like Maba buxifolea, Memecylonn edule, Manilkara hexandra, Diospyrus chloroxylon etc., interspersed with tree species like Neem, Buchanania, Angeissus latifolia etc.

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2. Nelapattu water tank : This is an irrigation tank with an area of 82.56 Ha for Nelapattu Village. The water of this tank is used by the villagers for irrigation of their crops. In the tank, there are naturally coming of Barringtonia trees and they are used by migratory water birds for nesting during the months of October to April every year. Besides Grey pelicans, other water birds like Open billed storks, White ibises, Cormorants and number of Herons also nest on these trees.

The tank attracts number of water birds like Pelicans, various storks, Herons, Ducks,

Teals, Pochards and a number of waders. Nearly 150 species of birds have been identified in the Sanctuary. The Sanctuary, the only sight seeing place in Nellore District attracts visitors from both India and abroad. The Madras Naturalists ‘Society has been making frequent use of this area for their research needs. Mr. Krishnaiah, well known Naturalist has also strongly supported the setting up of this Sanctuary. The villagers of Nelapattu are protecting these birds from many years, with a belief that the arrival of the Pelicans given them a good harvest in their paddy crops and treat them as celestial birds. To involve the local villagers in the protection of birds, which they were doing since ages, the needs of the people were considered and being met through Eco-Developmental activities. Since 1992-93, several beneficiary programmes under Plan Schemes and Eco-Development Schemes were taken up and continued every year. Programmes like drinking water facility, irrigation facility, inoculation of cattle, supply of agricultural implements were provided to the villagers surrounding the sanctuary, in addition to taking up of Developmental activity in the sanctuary. Introduced entry fee in Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary as detailed below as per Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P., Hyderabad Rc.No.36627/2000/WL1, Dt.11-09-2000 with effect from 1st October 2000. Adults : Rs. 2/- per head Children and students of all categories : Rs. 1/- per head Motor car : Rs. 50/- Heavy vehicles : Rs. 100/- During this year, the Govt. have introduced User charges Vide G.O.Ms. No.170 Fin. & Plg. (FW. BG) Dept. Dt. 23-04-2001. Accordingly the entry fee was taken as User Charges and remitted an amount of Rs. 1,23,815/- was collected during 2004-05 and deposited under “77- User Charges ( Entry Fees) for utilization for the maintenance and development of Wildlife Sanctuaries during 2004-2005.

PULICAT BIRD SANCTUARY The Pulicat Bird Sanctuary was declared under section 18 vide G.O.Ms.No. 863 F & RD (For- III) Dept, Dated 20-09-1976. The Notification was published in Andhra Pradesh State Gazette Dated 21-10-1976 in page No.993 and was also published in Nellore District Gazette Volume II, Dated 02-02-1976 (in 27th page). The Pulicat Bird Sanctuary was finally notified u/s 26-A vide G.O.Ms.No. 96 EFS & T (For-III) Dept, Dated 28-08-1997. The Notification was published in A.P. State Gazette Dated 09-09-1997 and was also published in Nellore District Gazette dated 30-12-1997.

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The Sanctuary was set up as per the recommendations of Indian Board for Wildlife in its first meeting for conservation of water birds.

Location :- The Pulicat Sanctuary is situated about 65 Kms. North of Madras and 105 Kms. South of Nellore on the border of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.

Pulicat lake is brackish back water lagoon. A number of islands and mud flats are seen in the lake. It is shallow in Northern portions (wholly in Andhra Pradesh) and deeper in Southern parts (Partly in Andhra Pradesh and wholly in Tamil Nadu). The northern portion is bisected by 16 Km. Black topped road from Sullurpet to Sriharikota islands where the SHAR station is located. There are two large islands Venadu and Pernadu, in the northern portions of the lake which are having Reserved Forest Area. There are much of mammal population in these islands. These islands act as forage grounds to different type of avifauna which are attracted to this lake. From September-October, the lake attracts thousands of water birds. The most spectacular being the waders. They include Herons like Grey herons, Painted storks, Open billed storks. The most attractive of all are the Greater Flamingos which arrive during December in very large flocks numbering 7000 to 8000. All these Flamingos occupy nearer the periphery of the islands, where presence of wader is assured for most part and afterwards move very nearer to the main cause way, making their view very convenient and satisfactory. The smaller waders include Black winged stilts, Fly catcher, stone curlew, Sand plovers and number of sand pipers etc. the combination of the deep waters, shallow mud flats and islands covering with Vegetation make the lake an ideal roosting ground for variety of species which may be more than 200 species in number. To involve local people in sanctuary management, providing drinking water by deepening Doruvus in EDC villages were taken up during the year under Eco-Development works under Plan Schemes etc.

WORKS Allocations under various Plan Schemes for development of Pulicat and

Nelapattu Sanctuaries for the year 2006-2007. …..

( Rs in lakhs) Pulicat Bird

Sanctuary Nelapattu Bird

Sanctuary Total

04- Sanctuaries – Plan Central Share 8.60 -- 8.60 State Share -- 4.49 4.49 Total 8.60 4.49 13.09 The details of staff of Division are as follows : During 1982-83, sanction was accorded for the creation of the temporary posts for Nelapttu Sanctuary under the Scheme vide G.o.Ms.No. 46, F & RD (For-III) Dept., Dated:16-02-1983. The temporary posts towards Pulicat Sanctuary was also sanctioned during 1982-83 vide G.O.Ms.No. 47 F & RD (For – III) Dept, Dated 16-02-1983. The posts under the scheme towards Nelapattu and Pulicat Sanctuaries, except Attenders and Jeep Driver are made permanent vide G.O.Ms.No. 16 EFS & T Dept. Dated 14-02-1996.

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Nelapattu Wildlife Sanctuary Name of the Post No. of Posts.

1. Forest Range Officer 1

2. Forest Section Officer 1

3. Junior – Assistant 1

4. Technical Assistant ( Shifted to Warangal circle) 1

5. Forest Beat Officers 2

6. Attender 1

7. Asst. Beat Officers 5

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Pulicat Wildlife Sanctuary

1. Assistant Conservator of Forests 1

2. Forest Range Officer 1

3. Forest Section Officer 1*

4. Draughtsman Grade II (Tech. Asst.) 1

5. Research Assistant 1

6. Senior Assistant 1

7. Junior Assistants 3

8. Jr. Steno 1

9. Care Taker 1

10. Projectionist 1

11. Jeep Driver 1

12. Forest Beat Officers 15+2 *

13. Asst. Beat Officers 16+2 *

14. Attenders (One post Shifted to TGP, Nellore vide GoMs.No. 725 Fin. (SMPC) Dt. 02-

08-2002) 3

15. Boat Sarangs 2

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* Two beats viz., Venadu and Pernadu along with two permanent posts were shifted from Nellore Territorial Division and attached to this division vide Prl.CCF’s No. 10208/1999/AA2, dated 29-09-1999, due to re-organization of Forest Department and in pursuance of G.O.Ms.No. 188 EFS & T Dept., Dated 04-12-1998. The above two beats were transferred to this Division w.e.f. 01-11-1999.

*One Forest Section Officer post along with the person shifted from Divisional Forest Officer, Nellore (T) to Pulicat Bird Sanctuary Range, Sullurpet vide Prl Chief Conservator of Forests, AP., Hyderabad Ref. No. 1772/2004/A1, Dt. 05-02-2004.

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ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT OF CURATOR, S.V.ZOOLOGICAL PARK, TIRUPATI FOR THE YEAR 2006 – 2007

INTRODUCTION: S.V. Zoological Park is established on modern concepts of Zoo Management. It is serving as a center of wildlife conservation, research and education. Here, the animals are exhibited in vast enclosures which are nearer to their natural habitat. Tirupati town is one of the most important pilgrim and tourist centers of India. On an average forty thousand (40,000) people visit this temple town every day and about one (1) lakh during weekends, holidays and Brahmotsavams to seek the blessings of Lord Sri Venkateswara. Considering the importance and pilgrim potential of this temple town, an area of 2212 Ha., in Tirupati Extn. R.F., and Nagapatla R.F., was identified for the development of Zoological Park to educate and inculcate wildlife awareness. Out of which an area of 250 Ha., was proposed for development under phase-I. The Zoological Park was named after the Lord of seven hills as Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park, Tirupati. The foundation for the Zoo park was laid on 29.09.1987 by Sri N.T.Rama Rao, the then Hon’ Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh and later it was inaugurated on 30.04.1993, by Sri K.Vijaya Bhaskar Reddy, the then Hon’ Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh.Unlike other traditional Zoological Parks, Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park was proposed to be developed on “Mythological Theme” with the following componenets:

Exhibiting Animals and birds, which have Mythological importance and found in our

Scriptures, Puranas and Vedas. Modern and spacious enclosures for herbivores, carnivores, reptiles and birds. A series of safari parks for Indian animals depicting Wildlife and their Habitat. Wilderness areas. Environmental Education Center/ Museum. Visitor-centric facilities. Mythological Theme park

Objectives : 1. Facilitate captive breeding of the endangered and threatened animals and rehabilitate

them with a special focus on endemic fauna.

2. To educate the visitors regarding Wildlife Conservation through Mythological theme. 3. Propagating research on Wildlife for its conservation and proper management.

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THEME OF THE ZOO

The unique aspect of this Zoo is that all the animals exhibited herein are those which are mentioned in our ancient Epics and manuscripts such as the Ramayana, Mahabharatha, Panchatantra etc... The main areas and enclosures in the Zoo have been named after famous locations and personalities mentioned in Indian mythology and epics like the Ramayana & the Mahabharata e.g. Kishkintha-Van, Jambavantha-van and Airavata-van.

Lord Ganesha, the elephant headed god of wisdom and plenty is hailed as the

remover of all obstacles. He is invoked at the beginning of all rituals and before any major undertaking and hence the installation of the statue of Lord Ganesha at the entrance of the Zoo. Lord Ganesha has also been incorporated into the logo of our Zoo.

An inscription at the entrance quotes "Beejam maam sarvabhootanam" - "I am the

eternal seed of all creation" which means that God exists in all living beings. This very sentiment led the ancient Indians to pass on a rich heritage which includes a high degree of respect to animals and nature. Owing to this, nature has sustained itself for ages in India, but is being destroyed since the recent past due to the deviation from traditions by modern man.

The Zoo endeavors to revive the long forgotten heritage to achieve a balance and

harmony between Man and Nature. The depiction of Matsya, Kurma, Varaha and Narasimha Avatharas which are the incarnations of the Almighty at the entrance, provides an opening to the new theme of Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park reminding the Evolutionary stages of life on earth. It would also remind the modern man, the place and importance given to Wildlife and Nature by our ancestors.

The Primary purpose of the Zoo has always been to emphasize the importance of co-

existence of Man with Wildlife and Nature. CAPTIVE ANIMALS IN THE ZOO

The Zoo houses twenty three (23) species of Mammals, forty five ( 45 ) species of birds and five ( 5 ) species of reptiles. The enclosures for these animals, designed in a fashion to simulate their Natural habitat, is spread over approximately 100 ha. of the Zoo park area. The holding areas are daily cleaned and disinfected. Enclosures are kept clean and tidy. The Veterinarian, along with his assistants, takes regular rounds and inspects the animals and checks their physical condition, gets faecal samples for examination. Complete nutritive feed and feed supplements are regularly administered for good health and breeding. The enclosures are organized in a manner reflecting the Puranic themes of our tradition, the nuances of which are briefly explained below :

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I. Carnivores. i) Bharath Vanam. This is the enclosure for the Lion’s pride. This is a very spacious enclosure, giving ample place for the Lions to roam about. This enclosure is named after King 'Bharat', the ancient ruler of India, after whose name the country is named 'Bharat'. ii) Shakthi Vanam. This is the new enclosure which houses the Tigers. The animals are at home with the facilities provided in the enclosure and the holding areas. This enclosure is named after Goddess Durga as " Shakthi Vanam ". iii) White Tiger Enclosure. On 06.03.2005, two white tigers ( 1 male white tiger named Ranadhreer born on 19.11.2002 (Sire : Rudhra (WT), Dame : Sumithra (WT)) and 1 female named Hasina born on 03.12.2001 ( Sire : Rajendra (WT) Dam : Karuna (HWT)) were brought from Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad. At present these animals are housed in the closed enclosure, which was constructed with the A.P.F.P funds. iv) Bagela Vanam. This is an enclosure for the Leopards. This is a closed enclosure and perhaps the largest in India. This enclosure houses a Leopard named Balaji, which weighs 108 Kgs. Perhaps this is the largest Leopard ever recorded. v) In the “Vrikavihar”, lesser carnivores like Wolves, jackals, Hyena, fox, Wild dogs etc., are exhibited. II. Herbivores.

Leading this group is gigantic "Gentle giant ", the Indian Elephants. At present there are 2 bulls (which were captured when they strayed away from their herd) and one cow elephant brought from Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad. An airy, open house facility has been provided to give them protection from the scorching sun and a pleasant water pool for a pleasure dip.

On 22nd May, 2002, an Elephant Calf, about 8 months old and which was deserted by its mother in the Forests of Rajampet Forest Division of Kadapa District was brought to this Zoo and since then, it is being reared here. The Calf is named PADMA, after the Goddess Padmavathi. This is one of the most attractive exhibits in this Zoo.

Separate spacious enclosures are provided for Bear, Chital, Sambar, Nilgai, Black Buck, Chinkara, Wild boar and Chowsingha, reflecting their natural habitat. III. Primates.

There are 5 primates in this Zoo. In the group of 3 enclosures, which is called Kishkinda, the Stump Tailed Monkeys are housed in Angada dweep, Rhesus macaques in Sugreeva dweep and Bonnet Monkeys in Vali dweep. All these Islands are named after the Vanara stalwarts of Ramayana. Olive baboons are housed in a wet moat called Nala-Neela dweep. A rescued common langur or Hanuman langur is also housed in the holding area of

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the same enclosure. A separate new enclosure for the Hanuman langur is under final stages of completion. IV. Reptiles. i) Crocodile Enclosures Complex. During this year with the assistance of Central Zoo Authority, New Delhi, a new Crocodile enclosure complex for fresh water crocodile (Mugger), salt water crocodile (estuarine crocodiles) and gharials has been constructed. Seven muggers from Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Vizag has been brought for display on 15.09.2004, four salt water crocodiles and three gharials have been brought from Centre for Herpetology, Madras Crocodile Bank Trust, Mamalapuram, on 21.03.2005.

In addition to the above one mugger crocodile, which was seized from a touring circus is also kept in this Zoo in a make shift enclosure. Four gharial siblings are bought from Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Visakhapatnam on 09.03.2007 and are housed separately under the personnel care of the zoo veterinary doctor. ii) Koorma Nivas. The star tortoise and terrapin enclosure in the zoo has been named the 'Koorma nivas' after the Koorma avatar of Lord Vishnu. V. Birds. One of the most beautiful birds is the Indian National Bird, the Peacock. This is one of the popular exhibits in pheasants enclosure. The other exhibits in the pheasantry are Golden pheasant, Ring necked pheasant, Silver pheasant, Khaleej pheasant, Grey jungle fowl, Red jungle fowl, Partridges, Quails, White peafowl and Painted spur fowl. During this year birds like Grey jungle fowl, Ring necked pheasants, Golden pheasants have bred in the Zoo. The Demoiselle cranes are exhibited in an open grass enclosure. The Pelicans, White necked storks are exhibited in the open enclosure in ponds. The Parakeets are exhibited in the closed aviaries. The closed water bird aviary hosts the painted storks, purple heron, white ibis, teals, ducks, goose, garganey, shovellers etc. The painted storks, purple heron and white ibis in this aviary have nested and hatched the offsprings.

NIMAL RESCUE CENTRE

Under Prevention of Cruelty against Animals Act, the Govt. of India has banned the

exhibition of wild animals such as Lions, Tigers, Bears and Monkeys in Circuses and Public places. Consequently, a meeting was held on 13.07.99 under the chairmanship of Addl. Inspector General of Forests (WL) at New Delhi regarding the creation of Rehabilitation centers for Rescued Circus Lions & Tigers. Seven Zoos were selected for creating Animal Rescue Centers (ARCs) in our Country. The rescued / confiscated animals should normally be housed in separate facilities located outside the display area of the Zoo. The norms of housing, upkeep and health care of such animals would be same as are prescribed under the “Recognition of Zoo rules, 1992”. The only exception would be that moated

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barriers need not be provided, because they are not kept for display purpose to the visitors. This would not only reduce the operation cost of the orphanage, but would also provide improved upkeep and health care to the animals. The live stock register of the orphanage/ Rescue Centre and the Zoo should be kept separately. The Govt. of India provides additional budget for up keep of the animals in the orphanage including the capital cost like construction of additional enclosures.

In Andhra Pradesh, Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Vishakapatnam, and Sri

Venkateswara Zoological Park, Tirupati were selected for setting up the ARCs to accommodate 60 and 30 rescued Lions & Tigers respectively. The Central Zoo Authority in their Ref.No.17-2/99 – CZA, Dt.04.08.99 instructed Govt. of A.P. to construct the Rescue center for 30 Lions and Tigers at S.V.Zoological Park, Tirupati . Accordingly, an Animal Rescue Center was constructed for accommodating the 30 animals at SVZP Tirupati with a financial outlay of Rs.75.00 lakhs received from Central Zoo Authority between 1999-2000 to 2001-02.

On the directions of the Central Zoo Authority, New Delhi vide its Ref No.CZA

F.No.266/2001 CZA dt.29.08.2001, the ARC at S.V. Zoological Park, Tirupati received first installment of 12 Lions (5 male + 7 female) from Conservator of Forests, Dhule, Gujarat, seized from Rambo circus, Surat, Gujarat on 26-09-2001. Lioness Jamuna died on 2.12.2006 and On 03.02.2007 Lioness (Radha) died. Further, CZA vide its Rc.No.26-6/2001-CZA dt: 28.03.2002 sent 12 Lions (4 males + 8 females) and 2 Tigresses to this Rescue Centre, which were seized by the Dy.Conservator of Forests, Thane (Maharastra State) from the Grand National Circus, Mumbai. These were received in the Animal Rescue Centre on 31.03.2002. 1 tigress named Narmadha died on 30.05.2003 and a lioness named Lakshmi died on 17.03.2005 from this group. On 08.10.2004, three ( 3) lions and two ( 2) lioness were received which were sent by Chief Wildlife Warden, Bihar. These animals were seized from Weston circus, Raj nagar, Madhubani, Bihar. One lion named Ramu, from this group died on 25.01.2005.

On 26.12.2004, four ( 4) lions, six ( 6) lioness and two (2) lion cubs are received from Divisional Forest Officer, Beniabagh, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. These animals were seized from Apollo circus, Beniabagh, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. On 17.02.2005, one ( 1) lion and one ( 1) leopard were received from Chief Wildlife Warden, Kerala. These animals were seized from Royal circus, Kasaragode, Kerala. On 15.08.2005, one (1) lion and two ( 2) lioness were received from Sangli–Miraj–Kupwad, Mahanagarpalika zoo, Maharastra. On 15.10.2006, one (1) Lion (Ram) died. These animals were brought to this Zoo by personnel of S.O.S ( Wildlife )Agra. On 31.08.2005, three ( 3) lions, fifteen (15) lioness and one (1) tiger were received from Chief Wildlife Warden, Kerala. These animals were seized from Jumbo Circus, North Wayanad, Kerala.

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On 30.09.2006, four ( 4) lions, and one (1) tigress were received from Mishra farm house, Jaipur. These animals were seized from Jumbo Circus. On 30.09.2006, five ( 5) lions, and two (2) lioness were received from Mishra farm house, Jaipur. These animals were seized from Amar Circus.

At present, thirty ( 30) lions, thirty nine (39 ) lionesses, one (1) leopard (male) , one (1)Tiger and one (1) tigress, totaling seventy two ( 72 ) are present in the Animal Rescue Centre of S.V. Zoological Park, Tirupati. For the maintenance of Animal Rescue centers during the year 2006-07 an amount of Rs.71.084 lakhs (inclusive of previous balance) was provided by the CZA vide CZA F.No.CZA/Rc/002/Fin.(NA) Dated 5.4.2006 and CZA F.No.CZA/Rc/002/Fin.(Vol.III) Dated 12.7.2006. Out of which an amount of Rs. 42.045 lakhs has been spent for their maintenance. Animal Rescue Centre – II.

The Central Zoo Authority allotted an amount of Rs.98.00 lakhs for the construction of Animal Rescue Centre – II in the Zoo to provide additional housing facilities for another thirty (30) animals to be rescued animals from various circuses in our Country. On 15.08.2005, five (5) animals from Sangli-Miraj-Kupwad, Mahanagarpalika Zoo, Maharastra, sent by Sub-Divisional Forest Officer, Sangli, Maharastra have been received and housed in the newly constructed Rescue Centre. On 31.08.2005, twenty (20) animals from Jumbo Circus, North Wayanad, Kerala sent by Divisional Forest Officer, Wayand have been similarly received and safely housed in the Rescue Centre. VISITORS’ INFLUX

The following table indicates the month-wise tourist inflow in the Zoo for the year

2006-2007 :

No. of Visitors Sl. No. Month Year

Adults Children Total No. of

Visitors

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

1 April 2006 9289 1953 11242

2 May 2006 21531 6446 27977

3 June 2006 15803 3029 18832

4 July 2006 13173 2236 15409

5 August 2006 12060 2445 14505

181

No. of Visitors Sl. No. Month Year

Adults Children Total No. of

Visitors

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

6 September 2006 13698 3052 16750

7 October 2006 14053 3846 17899

8 November 2006 13498 5209 18707

9 December 2006 15882 6053 21935

10 January 2007 17095 5384 22479

11 February 2007 10029 6967 16996

12 March 2007 8990 6208 15198

Total : 165101 52828 217929

INVENTORY OF ANIMALS

The Zoo houses twenty three (23) species of Mammals, forty five (45) species of

birds and five ( 5 ) species of reptiles. The enclosures for these animals, designed in a

fashion to simulate Nature is spread over approximately 100 ha. of the Zoo park area. An

inventory of animals in the Zoo as on 31.03.2007 is furnished hereunder. The present stock

of animals, birds and reptiles in the Zoo is 991.

Sl. No.

Species Common Name Scientific Name Male Female Un sexed Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) CARNIVORES

1 Sloth bear Melursus ursinus 5 2 - 7

2. Wolf Canis lupus 1 - - 1

3. Jackals Canis aureus 3 8 - 11

4. Wild dog Cuonalpinus 1 1 - 2

5. Striped Hyena Hyaena hyaena 5 2 - 7

6. Lions Panthera leo - 4 - 4

7. Tiger Panthera tigris 1 2 - 3

8. White Tiger Panthera tigris 3 2 - 5

9. Leopard Panthera pardus 4 3 - 7

182

Sl. No.

Species Common Name Scientific Name Male Female Un sexed Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) HERBIVORES 10. Indian Elephant Elephas maximus 2 2 - 4

11. Sambar Cervus unicolor 11 13 - 24

12. Spotted deer Axis axis 12 9 4 25

13. Neelgai Boselaphus

tragocamelus 3 3 4 10

14. Chinkara Gazella gazelle - 1 - 1

15. Black buck Antilope cervicapra 12 8 5 25

16. Chowsingha Tetracerus quadricornis 8 6 - 14

PRIMATES : 17. Bonnet Monkey Macaca radiate 7 3 - 10

18. Rhesus Monkey Macaca mulatta 3 2 - 5

19. Stump Tailed

Monkey

Macaca speciosa 2 3 - 5

20. Olive Baboon Papia anubis 1 - - 1

21. Common langur Presbytis entellus 1 - - 1

RODENTS : 22. Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica 5 7 - 12

23 Wild boar Sus scrofa 3 2 3 8

Total Mammals :

93

83

16

192

BIRDS :

1. White necked Stork Ciconia eipscopus - - 1 1

2. Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala - - 19 19

3. Grey Pelican Pelecanus philippensis - - 3 3

4. Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo - 1 - 1

5. White Ibis Thrskiornis acthiopica - - 41 41

6. Bar headed Goose Anser indicus - - 0 0

7. Grey leg Goose Anser anser - - 2 2

8. Pin tail Duck Anas acula - - 6 6

9. Common Teal Anas crecca - - 19 19

10. Cotton Teal Nettapus coromandelianus - - 1 1

11. Garganey Anas querquedula - - 11 11

12. Lesser whistling Teal Dendrocygna javanica - - 1 1

13. Shovellers Anas clypeata - - 1 1

14. Grey Partridge Francolinus pondicerianus - - 20 20

15. Jungle bush Quails Pendicula asistica - - 8 8

183

Sl. No.

Species Common Name Scientific Name Male Female Un sexed Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 16. Japanese Quail ------ - - 2 2

17. Grey Jungle Fowl Gallus sonneratii 13 14 8 35

18 Painted spur fowl Galloperdix lunulata - 2 - 2

19 Indian Peafowl Pavo cristatus 10 10 22 42

20 White breasted water hen

Amaurornis phoenicurus - - 1 1

21 Silver Pheasant Lophura nycthemera 1 2 1 4

22 Purple heron Ardea purpurea - - 12 12

23 Purple moorhen Porphyris porphyries - - 2 2

24 Rose ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri 3 1 118 122

25 Alexandrian Parakeets Psittacula eupatria - - 105 105

26 Blossom headed Parakeet

Psittacula cyanocephola - - 4 4

27 Slaty headed Parakeet

Psittacula himalayana

-

-

5

5

28 African Grey Parrot Psittacus crithacus - - 3 3

29 Sulphur Crested Cockatoo Cacatua galerita 1 1 - 2

30 White Cockatoo Cacatua alba 1 1 - 2

31 Plum Headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephala 4 2 - 6

32 Grey Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 6 6 11 23

33 Pied Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 4 5 - 9

34 Rain Bow lorry Trichoglossus haematodus 3 3 - 6

35 White Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 2 2 - 4

36 Masked Lovebirds Agapornis personata 4 4 - 8

37 Fischer’s Lovebirds Agapornis fischeri 18 3 18 39

38 Peach faced Lovebird Agapornis roseicollis 3 3 6 12

39 Albino Budgerigars Mlopittacusundulatus 3 3 12 18

40 Lutino Budgerigars Melopsittacus undulatus 3 3 12 18

41 Ringed necked Pheasant Phasianus cocchicus 6 2 6 14

42 Golden Pheasant Chrysolophus pictus 3 2 2 7

43 Khaleej Pheasant Lophura leucomelana 2 1 - 3

44 Red Jungle Fowl Gallus gallus 1 1 - 2

45 Reeve Pheasant 1 - - 1

Total : 92 72 483 647

184

Sl. No.

Species Common Name Scientific Name Male Female Un

sexed Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) REPTILES:

1 Star Tortoise Geochelone elegans - - 130 130

2 Terrapin (Pond Indian) Batagur baska - - 4 4

3 Mugger Crocodile Crocodile palustris - - 8 8

4 Salt water crocodile Crocodilus porosus 1 3 - 4

5 Gharials Gavialis gangeticus - - 6 6

Total : 1 3 148 152 Grand Total : 186 158 647 991

ANIMAL RESCUE CENTRE

1. Lions Panthera leo 30 39 - 69

2. Tiger Panthera tigris 1 1 - 2

3. Leopard Panthera pardus 1 - - 1

Total : 32 40 - 72

ANIMAL ADOPTION SCHEME

The Environmental Engineering, Andhra Pradesh Pollution Control Board, Tirupati

has collected an amount of Rs. 65000/-(Rupees sixty five thousands) only from the following

industrialist as financial donations under animal adoption scheme:-

Sl. No Name of the Industry Amount donated

(1) (2) (3) 1 M/S Sagar Sugars and Allied Products, Nelavoy

(V) S.R.Puram Mandal, Chittoor District. Rs. 10,000/-

2 M/S India Cements Ltd., Yerraguntla, Kadapa District.

Rs. 15,000/-

3 M/S Zuari Cements Ltd., Krishna Nagar, Yerraguntla, Kadapa District.

Rs. 15,000/-

4 M/S Lanco Industries Ltd., Rachagunneri, Vilage, Srikalahasthi Mandal, Chittoor District.

Rs. 10,000/-

5 M/S Amara Raja Batteries, Karakambadi, Village, Renigunta Mandal, Chittoor District.

Rs. 15,000/-

Total:- Rs. 65,000/-

185

AESTHETICS AND MAINTENANCE

A Zoological Park is an intrinsic biological park. Both Fauna and Flora must coexist. Healthy surroundings will help the inmates of the Zoo to keep good health. A number of fruit bearing and shade bearing plants such as Tamarind, Jamun, Neem, Ficus etc., have been planted in and around the enclosures and along the roads as avenues. 1.5 ha of Lawns and 2,500 rmts of hedges have been so far developed to give an aesthetic appeal to the visitors.

ANIMAL NUTRITION

There are seventy three ( 73) varieties of animals, birds and reptiles in the Zoo which require a variety of foods. This is procured locally through food suppliers and also by raising green grass and fodder in the Zoo premises. As per feed schedule, the feed is procured, prepared and supplied to the animals. Care is taken to provide balanced diet for all animals. Special diet is given for sick, lactating animals and to the young ones. Nutritive supplements like Astocalcium, Live 52 etc., are also given. Green grass (Napier) is grown over an area of 10 Ha., and fodder is raised over an area of 2 Ha. in the Zoo premises. 4,20,000 Kgs., of green grass has been raised during the year 2006 – 07. All the animals in the zoo are provided with balanced diet. Optimal nutrition is the best prophylactic measure against diseases amongst captive animals. According to the requirement and special needs of the animals, birds and reptiles in the Zoo, hygienic and nutritious diet fortified with Vitamins and Minerals are administered regularly. Feed charts are available for each species which indicates the feed items that needs to be administered to the animals each day. The feed items procured from outside are thoroughly checked by the Veterinarian. The perishable items are disinfected, weighed and issued to the various sites. Lactating mothers nursing infants and abandoned young animals are fed with special balanced diet.

VISITORS SERVICES

The Zoo is open to visitors from 8.00 A.M. to 5.30 P.M.on all days except Tuesday. Vehicles are allowed on payment. Potable drinking water is provided to visitors at about eight (8) strategic locations in the zoo. Two toilets are provided separately for men and women. A canteen also serves the visitors needs.

Sl. No. Item / Particulars Rate

(in Rs.) (1) (2) (3) I. Entry in to the Zoo

1. Child 5.002. Adult 10.00II. Vehicles 1. Cars / Jeeps 200.002. Motor Cycle 75.00

186

Sl. No. Item / Particulars Rate

(in Rs.) (1) (2) (3) III. Elephant Ride 1. Child 2.002. Adult 10.00IV. Others 1. Video 75.002. Camera 10.00

VETERINARY SERVICES

The Zoological Park does not have regular Veterinary staff. Initially the Veterinary services were met from the Professors of College of Veterinary Science, Tirupati. At present one Veterinary Surgeon and one Veterinary Assistant are engaged on contract basis to take care of the animal health and treatment. When specialist services are found necessary, the services of staff of Veterinary College are utilized. The Zoo park is having a well equipped veterinary building consisting of separate laboratory, operation theatre with Operation table, out patient rooms, stretchers, Dressing-cum-treatment table, Hot air oven, Centrifuge machine, Microscope, Refrigerator, revolving stainless stool, Dextrose stands and tranquilizing equipment ( Guns, pistols ) and drugs. The veterinary hospital is also provided with post-mortem unit. An incubator, sterilizer, blow pipe (one ) and Ultra violet lamp . During the year 2006-2007 one moving stretcher is purchased. One Gobar gas plant, with the assistance of NETCAP, is installed near the kitchen. It is functioning very well. ZOO BORN ANIMALS

Endemic and Endangered Fauna have been successfully bred at Sri Venkateswara

Zoological Park, Tirupati during 2006 – 2007 the details of which are indicated below:

S. No. Name of the Species Number of new

born in the Zoo (1) (2) (3) 1 White Tigers 3 Nos

2 Nilgai 4 Nos

3 Wild Boar 3 Nos

4 Startartoise 7 Nos

Total :- 17 Nos

187

FINANCE ADMINISTRATION

Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park, Tirupati had received Financial assistance from the State Government (Normal State Plan) and Government of India (Central Zoo Authority) to undertake minor civil works and Maintenance works. The details of the expenditure incurred under the above schemes during the year 2006–07 (plan and non plan), along with the expenditure furnished here under :-

Sl. No. Head of Account Target fixed

(Rs.) Revenue achieved

2006-07 (Rs.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

Revenue 1.

800 – Other receipts 081 – Other receipts 40,00,000 32,54,521

The details of expenditure, Head- of- Account wise, with reference to the amounts allotted, is indicated in the following table :

Sl. No. Head of Account Amount Allotted (Rs.)

Expenditure incurred during the

year 2006-07 (Rs.)

(1) (2) (3) (4) 2406–02–11–11–04–Zoo Parks (Plan)

010 – Salaries 13,36,000 11,52,962

110 – D.T.E. (T.A) 32,000 31,915

131 – Utility charges 1,03,000 1,02,999

230 – Diet charges 75,000 74,976

240 – Petrol Oil Lubricants 15,000 15,000Total Salaries and Controlled items : 15,61,000 13,77,852

WORKS 2406 – 02 – 111 – 11 – 04 Zoo parks (Plan) 270 / 271 – O.E. 14,88,000 11,73,562

2406 – 02 – 111 – 11 – 04 Zoo parks (Plan) 270 / 272 – Mc. 9,36,000 7,22,442

2406 – 02 – 789 – SCP – 11 – 05 – Zoo Parks (Plan) 270 / 271 – O.E.

4,38,000 1,89,601

2406 – 02 – 796 – TSP – 11 – 05 – Zoo Parks (Plan)270 / 271 – O.E.

1,99,000 98,745

Total Works : 30,61,000 21,84,350

1.

Total Plan : 46,22,000 35,62,202

188

Sl. No. Head of Account Amount Allotted (Rs.)

Expenditure incurred during the year 2006-07 (Rs.)

(1) (2) (3) (4) 2406–02–110–04 Sanctuaries (Non – Plan)

010 – Salaries 28,48,000 19,58,421

020 – Wages 2,000 2,000

110 – T.E (T.A) 19,500 19,442

130 – O.E., 131 – U.P. 1,00,000 50,435

132 – O.O.E. 11,625 11,625133 – Water & Electricity charges 1,25,000 1,25,000

240 – Petrol Oil Lubricants 39,375 39,374

2.

510 – Maintenance of Vehicles 19,688 19,688

Total 04 : 31,65,188 22,25,985

3. 2406 – 01 – 001 – 03 – Dist. Offices 300 contractual services 99,600 87,200

4. 2406 – 02 – 111 – 05 – OZP (Non Plan) 230 – Diet charges 56,63,000 56,58,518

5. 2406– 02 – 111 – 05 – Other zoo parks (Non Plan) 270/272–Mc.

4,50,000 4,50,000

6. Central Zoo Authority ( Interest amount) 3,46,280

7. Central Zoo Authority (Rescue) 71,08,426 42,04,512

8. Central Zoo Authority (General) 139,00,000 5,23,309

ZOO ETHICS : The S.V. Zoological Park, Tirupati is being developed on modern concept of zoo keeping. The main objectives of the modern zoo keeping are (1) Conservation (2) Research (3) Education and (4) Recreation. This zoo has good potential for development because of its vast area, with the enclosures resembling their natural habitat for the respective animals housed in the enclosures. The vastness of the enclosures keep the animals feel at home and help in breeding of the species there by helping in conservation of the species.

189

Regarding the research part this zoo has got good opportunity for making studies on animals, since many animals and birds are breeding in this zoo including species like Chowsinga, Grey jungle fowl, Painted stock, white ibis etc.,

On Education part, this zoo is being developed on mythological theme. The visitors are given details of animals linked with our mythology, in addition to the details of their distribution, habitat and other details. Signage have been displayed in the zoo, depicting the things that can be done and should not be done by a visitor in the zoo. The zoo is kept clean and is a plastic free zone. Even weeds like Parthenium are also routed out from the zoo. Vandalism by the visitors in this zoo is at its lowest ebb.

Lastly the recreation part is also taken care of for the visitors. Landscape gardens, Children’s corner at the entrance of the zoo and other amenities like shelters, sit outs, toilets and canteen are also provided. Efforts are being made to create more amenities to the Visitors in the next few months. Undoubtedly, this zoo is among one of the best zoos in India which keeps up the this

of modern Zoo keeping. Any suggestions in this regard are welcome from all the corners.

Website : A website has also been launched for the Zoo with ID – www.svzoo.org. For details of the Zoo, Conservation education, virtual tour and your comments and suggestions log on to this site.

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DIVISION, TIRUPATI

1. INTRODUCTION

Sri Venkateswara wildlife sanctuary (Seshachalam and Palakonda Hills) located

around Tirumala enclosures, the abode of Lord Sri Venkateswara is the sanctuary located in

Peninsular India, where unique flora and fauna exists with rare gelogical features like rock

arch near Tirumala which is an unique formation. The sanctuary is rich in flora with its many

micro ecological habitats and it has endemic, rare and endangered plants such as cycus

beeddomei, shorea Tambuggia, shorea Talura, Petrocarpus santallinus.

II. LOCATION :

1. S.V.SANCTUARY: Sri Venkateswara Wildlife Sanctuary is located very near to the world famous

pilgrim town ship of Tirupati and encircles the Tirumala enclosure of Lord Sri Venkateswara

on all sides. Sri Venkateswara sanctuary is having an area of 690.17 Sq.Kms., over the two

revenue districts of Chittor and Cuddapah.

190

2. SRI VENKATESWARA NATIONAL PARK :

Two thirds of total area i.e. 353Sq.Kms of Sri Venkateswara sanctuary was

identified as core area where biotic interference is prohibited. The core area of this sanctuary

is notified as Sri Venkateswara National Park under section 35 of Wildlife protection Act.

1973 in G.O.Ms.No.583, E.F.S & T (For.III) Dept., Dt: 16.10.1989. This is the first National

Park in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

III . STAFF PATTERN

Sl.No. Name of the Post Sanctioned Strength Working Vacant

1 2 3 4 5 1 Divisional Forest Officer 1 1 0

2 Forest Range Officers 4 3 1

3 Dy. Range Officers 6 6 0

4 Foresters 7 6 1

5 Forest Beat Officers 29 19 10

6 Assistant Beat Officers 26 21 5

7 Tanahdars 2 2 0

8 Bangalow Watchers 2 2 0

9 Superintendent 1 1 0

10 Technical Officer 1 1 0

11 Senior Assistants 3 3 0

12 Junior Assistants 2 2 0

13 Typist 1 1 0

14 Driver 2 1 1

15 Attenders 6 5 1

16 Office watcher 1 1 0

17 Night watchmen 1 1 0

Total 95 76 19

191

TRAININGS

The staffs were attended different trainings at T & E Circle, Dullapalli Hyderbad, State Sliviculturist, Tirupati.

No.of participants Sl. No.

Venue Date No.of Days Staff NGOs VSS

member

Total

Training Programmes 1 APFA Dulapalli on

induction course for Draughts Man.

18th to 21st April, 2006

4 1 0 0 1

2 APFA Dulapalli on ForesInventory.

27th to 28th Sept., 2006

2 1 0 0 1

3 APFA Dulapalli on Communities involved in CBET.

22nd to 25th Nov. 2006

4 0 0 6 6

4 APFA Dulapalli on Communication skills for Managers.

26th to 2nd March 2007

5 1 0 0 1

Study Tours 1 APFA Dulapalli on

Herbal Oil Production 6th to 10 Dec, 2006

5 0 0 4 4

Work Shop 1 APFA Dulapalli on

Strategy designing on livelihoods.

19.07.2006 1 0 1 0 1

2 Forest & Field Director, Project Tiger Circle, Srisailam on CBET

11th to 13th February 2007

3 2 0 0 2

ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

FLYING SQUAD DIVISION, TIRUPATI

PART – I INTRODUCTION:-

Flying Squad Division, Tirupati was formed vide G.O. Ms.No.126, EFS&T (FOR.II) Dept., Dt.31.12.2001 communicated vide Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad Ref.No.52434/2000/M2, Dt.03.01.2002. Accordingly, the Division was opened with Head Quarters at Tirupati on 05.01.2002 and was in the Addl. Charge of the Divisional Forest Officer, Wildlife Management Division, Tirupati. Sri. G. Prabhakara Reddy was posted as Divisional Forest Officer vide Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P. Hyderabad Ref.No.16/2001/M1, Dt.16.03.2002. He joined as Divisional Forest Officer on the forenoon of 17.04.2002.

Though the Divisional Forest Officer took charge on 17.04.2002, One Forest Section Officer, Two Forest Beat Officers, One Asst. Beat Officer and One Driver have reported to Duty on 03.06.2002 as per the orders of the Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P., Hyderabad Ref.No.1789/2002/A1, Dt.13.05.2002 along with a Jeep bearing No. AP-02-5228. Hence the Flying Squad Division literally started functioning from 03.06.2002 only.

192

JURISDICTION:-

The Jurisdiction of Flying Squad Division, Tirupati extends over entire Wildlife

Management Circle, Tirupati comprising of WLM Division, Tirupati, WL Chittoor East

Division, WL Rajampet Division and WLM Division, Sullurpet. STAFF:-

The following is the position of Staff working in this Division at present: -

S.No. Designation G.O. in which the post Sanctioned

No. Sanctioned

Posts

1 Divisional Forest officer G.O. Ms. No.126, EFS&T (For-II) Dept Dt:31.12.2001.

1

2 Forest Range Officer G.O. Ms. No.1739/F&G Dept. Dt:30.06.1964.

1

3 Forest Section Officer G.O. Ms. No.2503/F&A Dept. Dt:04.12.1963.

1

4 Forest Beat Officers G.O. Ms. No.1739/F&A Dept. Dt:30.06.1964.

3

5 Asst. Beat Officer G.O. Ms. No.9 Dept. Dt:08.01. CF, Ananthapur

Rc. No.418/97/M1 Dt:20.09.2002.

1

6 Jeep Driver G.O. Ms. No.1056/F&R Dept. Dt:30.12.1977

1

TOTAL 8 No Ministerial Staff are provided to this Division. Hence, one Technical Maistry

for assisting in the Division Office work, One Computer Operator (Non – Technical Maistry)

for Operating the Computer in the office work, one Technical Maistry for assisting in the

Range Office work, Tribal Helper with Driving Licence for Driving the Govt. Vehicles one

Un-skilled Labourer as Day Watchman and one Un-skilled Labourer as Night Watchman are

being engaged and three Tribal Helpers for assisting the staff in conducting Raids and night

watches.

193

VEHICLES:-

A Government JEEP bearing Regn.No. AP-02-C-5228 allotted to this Division is not

road worthy and requires major repairs to bring it in running condition. This vehicles is

unserviceable at present.

A TATA SUMO bearing Regn.No. AP-03-E-1617 which was a confiscated vehicle is allotted to this Division vide Chief Conservator of Forests (Vig.), Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad Proc.Rc.No.2080/2004-X2, Dt.27.01.2004. This vehicle has been got repaired and made road worthy and is being used in this Division by the Forest Range Officer, Flying Squad Division, Tirupati May 2004 onwards.

A New BELORO Regd. No.AP-03-S-6159. vehicle allotted to DFO, FSP, Tirupati vide Prl. Chief Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad Proc. Rc.No.36617/2005 – PXR2 Dt:29.05.2006. It is being used by Divisional Forest Officer, Flying Squad Division, Tirupati

ACHIEVEMENTS:-

ABSTRACT OF RED SANDERS CASES BOOKED DURING 2006-07

Year No. of Cases

No. of R.S. Logs

Weight in Kgs

Value in Rs.

No. of Vehicles

No. of Persons Arrested

2006-07 25 1171 34650 1526700 20 22

ABSTRACT OF COMPOUNDING FEES REALIZED DURING 2006-07

STATEMENT SHOWING THE RED SANDERS O.R. CASES DURING 2006-07

Sl. No.

Offence No.

Date of Offence

No. of

LogsWeight in Kgs.

Value in Rs.

No. of Persons Arrested

Vehicles Seized If any

Remarks

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8

1. DOR 24/2006-07

26.05.2006 141 5014 221000 18 NIL

Prosecution Case pending

in Court.

2. DOR 32/2006-07

21.06.2006 26 814 36000 3

Tata Sierra

TN-23-C-2093

-- do --

Year No. of Cases Target Amount in Rs.

2006-07 121 400000 601930

194

Sl. No.

Offence No.

Date of Offence

No. of

LogsWeight in Kgs.

Value in Rs.

No. of Persons Arrested

Vehicles Seized If

any Remarks

3. DOR 37/2006-07 12.07.2006 14 413 18200 1

Tata Eastate

KA-11-M-190

-- do --

4. DOR1 22/2006-07 08.07.2006 19 527 23200 5 NIL -- do --

TOTAL 200 6768 298400 27 2 Vehicle

STATEMENT SHOWING THE RED SANDERS U.D.O.R. CASES BOOKED DURING

2006-07

Sl. No. Offence No. Date of

Offence No. of

LogsWeight in Kgs.

Value in Rs.

Vehicles Seized if

any Remarks

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 UDOR 1/2006-07 18.04.2006 52 1522 67000 NIL Disposed

2 UDOR 2/2006-07 21.04.2006 26 865 38100

Tata Sumo No.

TN-07-D-7940

Sold

3 UDOR 3/2006-07 07.05.2006 73 2001 88000

Mini Lorry No.

AP-03-T-1213

Sold

4 UDOR 4/2006-07 24.05.2006 80 2420 106500 NIL Disposed

5 UDOR 5/2006-07 30.05.2006 11 259 11500

Tat Sumo No.

TN-59-F-5114

Sold

6 UDOR 6/2006-07 16.06.2006 33 973 43000

1. Tempo Trax No.AP-02-D-3109 2. YAMAHA Bike - TN-22-L-6872

Sold

7 UDOR 7/2006-07 20.06.2006 97 2684 118100 NIL Disposed

8 UDOR 8/2006-07 28.06.2006 32 1064 47000

Tempo Trax No.

AP-02-D-5688

Sold

195

Sl. No. Offence No. Date of

Offence No. of

LogsWeight in Kgs.

Value in Rs.

Vehicles Seized if

any Remarks

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 UDOR 9/2006-07 28.06.2006 97 3013 132600Mini Lorry

No. AP-26-T-8554

Sold

10. UDOR 11/2006-07 09.07.2006 10 304 13400

Maruthi Van AP-03-V-

6614

Sold

11. UDOR 12/2006-07 19.07.2006 35 1200 52800

Tata Sumo No.AP-27-U-

7892

Sold

12. UDOR 13/2006-07 31.08.2006 35 756 33000 -- No Vehicle

-- Disposed

13 UDOR 14/2006-07 01.09.2006 31 683 30000 -- No Vehicle

-- Disposed

14 UDOR 15/2006-07 09.09.2006 26 698 31000

Tata Sumo No. TN–50 –

B – 2729

Sold

15 UDOR 16/2006-07 30.10.2006 14 329 14500 Maruthi Van

- No Number Sold

16 UDOR 17/2006-07 17.11.2006 19 577 25500

Maruthi Van –

AP-27-C-742

Sold

17 UDOR 18/2006-07 19.12.2006 240 6702 295000 Lorry AP-16-

TU -2187 Sold

18 UDOR 19/2006-07 21.12.2006 15 467 20600

Jeep No. AP-26-TV-

0045

Sold

19 UDOR 20/2006-07 29.12.2006 14 492 21700

Chevrolet Tavera No. AP-03-TV –

4156

Pending in Court.

20 UDOR 21/2006-07 20.02.2007 16 450 20000

Mahindra Jeep - No Number.

Sold

21 UDOR 22/2006-07 09.03.2007 15 423 19000

Tata Sumo No.

TN-01-Q-8118

Pending in Dist. Court.

TOTAL 971 27882 1228300 17 Vehicles

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19. ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT OF THE CONSERVATOR OF FORESTS WILD LIFE MANAGEMENT CIRCLE ELURU FOR THE YEAR 2006-07

PARA – I:- There are two Wild Life Management Divisions in the circle viz.1, W.L.M. Division, Eluru at W.L.M.Division, Rajahmundry.

ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2006-07 OF DIVISIONAL FOREST OFFICER, WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DIVISION, ELURU.

ORGANIZATION : The Wildlife Management Division, Eluru is functioning from 01.11.1992 FN in pursuance of the orders issued by Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P, Hyderabad vide Rc.No.27077/92, dated 19.10.1992, the following staff are working as on 31.03.2007.

1. Asst., Conservator of Forests : 2 2. Forest Range Officer : 3 3. Deputy Range Officer : 1 4. Forest Section Officer : 6 5. Forest Beat Officer : 9 6. Assistant Beat Officer : 6 7. Senior Assistant : 1 8. Junior Assistant : 1 9. L.D.Steno : -- 10. Drivers : 2 11. Attender : 2 12. Boat Sarang : 2

JURISDICTION : The Jurisdiction of this Division spreads over West Godavari, Krishna and Guntur Revenue Districts. OBJECTS : Intensive Management of Wildlife in Kolleru and Krishna Sanctuaries and also protection of the wildlife in the three districts under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and other related rules. PARA II FOREST AREA : The Division has Wild Life Conservation Jurisdiction over entire West Godavari, Krishna and Guntur. In pursuance of the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, A.P, Hyderaad Rc.No.3002/93/WL, dated 24.01.1995, the Nagayalanka Range was declared as Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary under Section 26A of Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 vide G.O.Ms.No.79, EFS & T (FOR-III), dated 27.06.1998.

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PARA III : MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS : This Division is having two sanctuaries (viz.,) 1. Kolleru and 2. Krishna. In case of Kolleru, there is no forest area, in case of Krishna it is Mangrove forest. PARA IV : SALES AND OUT TURN OF FOREST PRODUCE :

NIL PARA V : FOREST SURVEY AND SETTLEMENT : Does not arise. PARA VI : DEPARTMENTAL COLLECTION OF FOREST PRODUCE : NIL PARA VII : SUPPLY OF AGRICULTURE GRASSES, FODDER GRASSES : NIL PARA VIII : SUPPLY OF ANIMALS TO ZOO PARKS / ANY OTHER DEPARTMENTS : No such cases. PARA IX : CONCESSION TO THE TRIBAL POPULATION : NIL PARA X : FOREST INDUSTRIES : There are no such cases under the control of this Division.

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PARA XI : PRODUCTION OF FIRES :

There are no fires in this Division during 2006-07.

PARA XII : GRAZING :

Does not arise. PARA XIII : FREE GRANTS :

Does not arise. PARA XIV : FOREST OFFENCES :

During 2006-07, 6 offence cases were booked. PARA XV : ROADS : There are no roads under this control of this Division. PARA XVI : PLANTATION : NIL PARA XVII : DEVELOPMENT UNDER FIVE YEAR PLAN : NIL PARA XVIII : CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEMES : Under Centrally Sponsored Schemes for development of works the following budget allotment were made.

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PROGRESSIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURE IN WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT DIVISION, ELURU UNDER THE HEAD OF ACCOUNT 3435-04-800-110-04-500/503

C.S.S - CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF KOLLERU WETLAND

Sl. No. Item of work Budget

allotted Total

Expenditure (In Lakhs)

1 Removal and carting the soil from the demolished fish tank bunds 15.000 11.006

2 Removal of weeds 10.000 8.148

3 Survey and Demarcation of Sanctuary 3.500 1.533

4 Construction of Boundary Pillars 24.000 0.000

5 Construction of Check Posts 4.000 0.000

6 Construction of Watch Towers 8.000 0.000

7 Awareness and Education Programme 5.000 4.013

Total 69.500 24.70 PARA XIX : DROUGHT RELIEF WORKS : There are no Drought Relief Works during 2006-07. PARA XX : ZOOLOGICAL PARKS : There are no Zoological parks under the control of this Division. PARA XXI : FOREST RESEARCH WORKS : During 2006-07 no research works has been taken up by this division. PARA XXII : VANAMAHOTSAVAM : No Vanamahotsava Programmes has been taken up by this Division as this programme has been organized by the Social Forest Division, Eluru.

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PARA XXIII : PUBLICITY : Publicity regarding Wildlife Protection has been made through Sign boards, Hoardings at various places of Kolleru and Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary and Nature camps were conducted. PARA XXIV : A.P FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT FUNDS : No such funds are allotted to this division. PARA XXV : TRAININGS : All the subordinates working in this division were trained. PARA XXVI : REWARDS TO INFORMATES AND STAFF : No such cases. PARA XXVII : MISCELLANEOUS : This Division has been created for the intensive management of Krishna and Kolleru Wildlife Sanctuaries and carrying out the developmental works sanctioned under C.S.S scheme, 12th Finance Schemes, Normal State Plan and APCFM. PARA XXVIII : FINANCIAL RESULTS AND ANNUAL RETURNS : During the year 2006-07 six cases were booked and C-fees collected for Rs. NIL. 1. No. of Cases detected : 6

2. No. of Offence cases booked during the year 2006-07 : i. Prosecuted : 6 ii. Compounded : NIL iii. U.D.O.R.S : NIL

Total 6 Cases

3. No. of cases disposed off during the year : NIL 4. Revenue :

5. Expenditure :

Separate statement enclosed.

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ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2006-2007 OF THE DIVISIONAL FOREST OFFICER:

WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT : RAJAHMUNDRY.

INTRODUCTION: The Wildlife Management Division, Rajahmundry has come into existance from 5-5-1980 as per G.O.Rt.No.682 Food and Rural Development (For.III) Department dated 3-8-1980; and continuing year after year. The object in creating this division was to develop the Two (2) Sanctuaries namely Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary and Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary. The Coringa Sanctuary is situated in East Godavari District and Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary is spread in the districts of East Godavari, West Godavari and Khammam which afford to the wildlife therein for full protection and facilities for Eco tourism. The State and Central governments are allotting funds by implementing schemes for development of these sanctuaries. PART. I RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES: All territorial obligations etc. rest with the respective territorial Divisional Forest Officers in respect of Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary. The territorial control over Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary area has been transferred along with staff to this division from Kakinada Forest Division vide Conservator of Forests, Rajahmundry Rc.no. 6033/97 M2 A dated 10-2-1999 and Divisional Forest Officer, Kakinada proceedings vide Rc.no. 11954/98 B dated 30-3-1999. 1. RECREATIONAL VALUES: 1) Camping places:- The aspects of eco-tourism and providing camping facilites will be

duly considered and the aim is to provide full facilities for encouraging eco-tourism. A management plan for Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, which is for a period of 10 years covering all the aspects was prepared. Similarly a Management plan for Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary for 10 years was prepared covering all aspects was prepared. Both management plans were approved by Prl.Cheif Conservator of Forests, Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad vide Rc.no. 60340/99 WL-II dt. 22-7-2003.

There are two Rest houses one at Koruturu and another at Coringa at present. The Rest houses of Forest Department and Roads and Buildings department in different places adjacent to sanctuary are quite useful for camping places for the sanctuaries. ii) Forest Tribals:- The area of Coringa Sanctuary is plain and no tribals are found. In

Papikonda sanctuary various hill tribe people like Konda Reddys, Bhagthas, Koyas, Samanthas etc. form the major population in the area.

iii) Sanctuaries and National parks:- There are no National parks in this division but

there are two wildlife sanctuaries. 1) Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary. 2) Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary.

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2. AESTHETIC VALUES: Two sanctuaries are unique by themselves with separate type of ecosystem in each sanctuary. The Papikonda sanctuary with Godavari River flowing in the centre of the area taking it’s beautiful genesis and curves with luxuriant forest and hill georges on either side provide an impressive and picturesque view. The Coringa sanctuary which is a mangrove forest provides on altogether different scene and different thrill with the back waters of sea and the end-waters of Godavari river joining them and forming peculiar islands with their characterstics Mangroves (Mada) species in dense closeness, with various types of fishes jumping in the creeks and characterstic fauna represent an unreadable picture in the visitor’s heart. 3. PROTECTION TO CROPS AGAINST THE WIND EROSION: In Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary the mangrove forests act as a shelter belt to protect the crops, houses and lives of human beings and cattle against the winds, gales, hurricanes and cyclones from Bay of Bengal. The thick vegetation all around the villages inside and adjacent to Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary also do some extent protection to crops from damage. 4. SOIL EROSION AND MOISTURE CONSERVATION AGAINST FLOODS: NIL 5. WATER SUPPLY : NIL PART - II :: CHAPTER .. I Extension and Constitution of State Forest 1) Alteration in the Forest Area : Nil. 2) Forest allotment : Nil. 3) Forest survey : Nil. 4) Demarcation : Nil. 1) Territorial Boundaries: The Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary comprises of 3 Reserve Forests Viz., Coringa Reserve Forest (3156.54ha) Coringa Extension Reserve Forest (19,441.70 ha.) and Bhairavapalem Reserve Forest (972.05ha.). The boundaries are:- NORTH: Starting from station-A denoted on map, the boundary line starts from the North West corner of the Coringa Extension Reserve Forests, the boundary runs in North Easterly direction in a straight line upto sea coast station-B denoted in the map which is the Northern tip of Hope Island. EARTH: Thence, the line runs from Section-B along the coast line the Eastern Boundary of Coringa Extension Reserve Forest upto southern bank of Neelarevu and includes the linear strip of Hope Island. SOUTH: Thence, the line runs in the westerly direction along with the Southern boundary of Coringa Extension Reserve Forest upto some distance and thereafter along the artificial boundary of Bhyravapalem Reserve Forest till it reaches Godavari River. It then

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runs along with the western bank of Gaderu river till it reaches Sarihaddukaluva. Thereafter, it follows southern bank of Sarihaddukalva, till it reaches station-D. WEST: Thence, the line runs along the boundary line of Coringa Reserve Forest in the Northern direction and joins the Station-A at North East corner of the sanctuary. Part of Coringa Mangrove sanctuary is located in back waters area of Bay of Bengal in East. Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary: Papikonda sanctuary is located in East, West Godavari and Khammam Districts. Total area of the sanctuary is 590.68 Sq.Kms.

Classification of area under Forests by i) Hills and plains. ii) Productive, protection, Social and Environmental Forests:- This information in respect of Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary is to be furnished by the

concerned Territorial District Forest officer. In case of Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary the area is almost plain redilled with tidal creeks and ravins and mud flasts. Out of 235 Sq.kms. area, about 50 Sq.Kms. are is covered with water about 176 Sq.Kms. with the growth of mangrove species and the balance 10 Sq.Kms. is blank area without any tree growth.

2. Area of plantation:- In respect of Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary figures to be furnished by the concerned Territorial Divisional Forest Officers. In respect of Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary about 1367.64 ha. of blank area have been planted with Avicenna species till 2007 and it is proposed to plant up 150 ha. area during 2008.

CHAPTER … II Management of the state Forests: i) Regulation of management : Nil. ii) Warping of the year : Nil. iii) Roads and Bridges : No roads and Bridges works were taken after inspection of this Division. iv) Buildings : As shown in Return No. 12 (b) CHAPTER … III Gross yield and out turn of Forest Produce : N I L. CHAPTER … IV Forest Industry : N I L. Financial Results: I) Revenue & Expenditure : Details furnished below.

The following are the details of Revenue and Expenditure.

Revenue :- As shown in Return No. 14 (a). Expenditure:- As shown in Return No. 14 (b). CHAPTER … V Forest Research : N I L.

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CHAPTER … VI Ministerial staff:-

1) Draughtsman Grade-I - 1 post. 2) Senior Assistants - 2 Posts. 3) Junior Assistants - 2 Posts. 4) Junior Steno - 1 Post. 5) Attenders - 3 Posts. 6) Driver (Jeep) - 2 Posts. 7) Office watchmen - 1 Post.

Executive staff: PapikondaSanctuary Coringa Sanctuary. 1) Divisional Forest Officer - 1 2) Forest Range Officers - 1 1 3) Dy. Range Officer - 1 - 4) Forest Section officers - 3 2 5) Forest Beat Officers. - 8 7 6) Assistant Beat Officers. - 11 6 7) Boat Drivers - 1 1 8) Boat syrungs - 1 1 CHAPTER .. VII 1) One Telugu type writer (FACIT) has been supplied to this office by the Collector, East

Godavari District, Kakinada. 2) There is no special pay to the staff working in this wildlife division. It is proposed to

provide special pay for the staff who are working in wildlife division. MISCELLANEOUS 1) Protection from injuries from Natural causes: NIL

2) WILDLIFE PROTECTION: At present the Executive staff posted in the

sanctuaries are protecting the wildlife from the poachers in the sanctuary areas of East

Godavari, West Godavari and Khammam Districts.

3) EMPLOYMENT OF LABOUR IN FORESTRY: About 1000 mandays employment is created for labour towards reclearing and Coringa construction of checkdams; Rockfill dams; works in Papikonda and Coringa Wildlife sanctuary during the financial year.

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PHYSICAL AND FINANCIAL TARGETS FIXED AND ACHIEVED DURING 2006-2007 NON-PLAN

Budget allotment Achievement Variations Reasons for variations Sl.

No Budget head

Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 2406- Forestry and Wildlife 02- Environmental Forestry and Wildlife (110) Wildlife preservation (04) Sanctuaries.

a) 270/271 Other expenditure.

155000 152835 2165 As per actuals

b) 272 Maintenance 18000 18800 -- Total : 173000 170835 2165

PHYSICAL AND FINANCIAL TARGETS FIXED AND ACHIEVED DURING 2006-2007

Budget

allotment Achievement Variations Sl. No Budget head

Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin.

Reasons for variations.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2406- Forestry and

Wildlife 02- Environmental Forestry and Wildlife (110) Wildlife preservation 10 UCSS (04) National parks and Development of Sanctuaries – Plan Central (Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary)

270/271 Other expenditure.

553000

550000 3000

789 Special component plan.

105000

99979 5021

796 Tribal sub plan 42000 38999 3001

Based on actuals.

2 2406- Forestry and Wildlife 02- Environmental Forestry and Wildlife (110) Wildlife preservation 10 UCSS (04) National parks and Development of Sanctuaries – Plan Central (Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary)

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Budget allotment Achievement Variations Sl.

No Budget head Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin.

Reasons for variations.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 270/271 Other

expenditure. 925200 918958 6242

789 Special component plan.

90000 74705 15295

796 Tribal sub plan. 36000 30000 6000

Based on actuals.

3 2406- Forestry and Wildlife 02- Environmental Forestry and Wildlife (110) Wildlife preservation 06 Matching State Plan (04) Sanctuaries. (Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary)

271 Other expenditure.

75000 74500 500

789 Special component plan.

14000 12500 1500

796 Tribal sub plan. 6000 0 6000

Based on actuals.

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20. NEHRU ZOOLOGICAL PARK HYDERABAD

ANNUAL REPORT 2006-07

Andhra Pradesh Forest Department NB: Visit us at www.hydrabadzoo.org.

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1. INTRODUCTION Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad was established vide G. O. Ms.No.247, Dated:

26-10-1959. It was declared open to the public on 6th October 1963. The Park extends over 380 acres, and is the premier recreation spot in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The main objectives of the Zoo Park are

• To take-up conservation breeding of endangered animals and rehabilitate them with

special attention to the endemic fauna of Deccan plateau. • Bring awareness in the public on Conservation of wildlife by conducting appropriate

awareness and education Programmes.

• Research on wildlife for its conservation and management. One of the related fields is to stimulate scientific study of animal behaviour and educate

people about peaceful co-existence of the wildlife and human life. In keeping with these objectives Nehru Zoological Park has bred in the past some notable exotic and indigenous animals and birds, like the Indian Rhino, Asiatic Lion, Tiger, Panther, Gaur, Orangutan, Crocodile, Python etc., not to speak of number of Deers, Antelopes and Birds. Several animals bred in the Zoo were rehabilitated in various Deer Parks and Sanctuaries to restock the depleted natural population.

The Zoo's undulating landscape provides a natural setting to the Animals and Birds

displayed in large enclosures simulating natural habitat. The Mir Alam Tank, covering nearly 400 acres, with its unique multiple arched Bund, is two hundred years old. It attracts several migratory birds, providing yet another attraction to the zoo. The A.P. Tourism Development Corporation has introduced a ferry boat and speedboat which is attracting a lot of public for boat rides.

2. MILESTONES OF THE YEAR

• In memory of Forest Personnel who laid down their lives in the cause of forests & wildlife, a Martyr's Memorial was erected in front of the entrance. Sri. Satrucharla Vijaya Rama Raju, Hon'ble Minister of Forests and other important officials of the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department paid respects to the Martyrs on 10.11.2006.

• On 24.12.2006 the highest record collection was recorded with a figure of Rs.

4,43,680.00. • The students and staff of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Public School, Jublee Hills, have

done it again by renewing their adoption of "SHASHI" the highly endangered 'Lion Tailed acaque' and set of Three Pheasants, by contributing Rs. 20,000/- for Lion Tailed Macaque and Rs. 5000/- for Pheasants for the period 1.8.2006 to 31.7.2007. They have set an example to other Schools by participating in the conservation program successively for the third year.

• The Hon’ble Union Minister of State for Forests, Sri N. N. Meena visited the Zoo on 1.2.2007, and laid foundation for modern enclosures of Hog Deer & of Salt Water Crocodile, founded by CZA.

• (16) iguanalets were born in the Zoo in August 2006. This is the first of its kind in any Zoo in India.

• White Tigress Sunitha give birth to (4) cubs in Sept. 2006.

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• (4) Asiatic lion cubs were born in October 2006 in the Zoo.

• The lone Puma passed away in July 2006.

• Female Rhino (Maya) passed away in January 2007.

• The Lone otter departed in March 2007. 3. INVENTORY OF LIVESTOCK

The Animal collections are varied, covering many orders of the Animal Kingdom.

PRIMATES The Chimpanzees from South Africa with large open enclosure, lead the group

followed by the Orangutan, Sacred, Olive and Yellow Baboons (in open Islands) Red Patas Monkey, Green Monkey, Wolf's Monkey. Indian Primates include the Bonnet, Lion tailed and Capped Langurs.

CARNIVORES

Pure Asiatic Lions are kept for display in this Zoo. The Tiger, both White and Normal, have their own forest glades. It is a proud moment for the visitors to visit the only Comprehensive Safari Complex in India for Indian Lions, Indian Tigers, Sloth Bears and Nilgai in a natural forest setting. The Panthers are exhibited in large enclosures with rock cliffs. This is followed by the Wolves, Jackals, Foxes and Hyeana. The Weasel group is represented by Ratel. The exotic Cats from South & North America is represented by the Jaguars. HERBIVORES

Leading the group (as per the size) is the herd of Indian Elephants in a large grassy open enclosure, just below the historical Arch dam, closely followed by the rare Great Indian Rhinoceros in sufficiently large enclosure near moat area. Matching these is the group of Hippopotamus.

The rare Indian Wild Ass finds a prominent place in the Zoo. The exclusively Indian Antelopes; Nilgai, Black Buck and Chowsingha have large

spacious open enclosures. The Deer group includes the large Sambar, Barasingha and the beautiful Cheetal (Spotted Deer), Hog Deer, the Barking Deer and Mouse Deer. The prized possession among these are the Manipur or Brow Antlered Deer (Sangai), which are endangered.

The Zoo is successful in breeding all the Deer.

BIRDS

Besides India's national Bird the Peacock, other Pheasants exhibited are Golden, Reev's Silver, Khalij, Lady Amhrest and Ring necked Pheasants, Spur Fowls, Partridges and Quails. Rosy Pelicans and Flamingoes can be seen in big ponds along with Storks like Adjutant, Black necked, Black stork and White Ibis. Sarus Crane and the Demoiselle Cranes can be seen in the large open grasslands.

Ducks and Geese are represented by a large variety in duck ponds; walk through

aviaries and in other ponds.

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The Parrot family includes the colourful Macaws Cocatials and Lories and good collection of love birds, Budgerigars and other Parakeets.

The Zoo also has a good collection of Pigeons, Doves and Birds of Prey. Also

included in the collection are the Great Pied Hornbills, Malabar Pied Hornbills, Roufus necked Hornbill, and Grey Horn Bills, which are exhibited in specially designed large arched cages, the first of its kind in the country.

REPTILES

A pair of Giant Galapogus Tortoises (100 Kgs. and more), aged about 74 years, greet the visitors near the Children corner. Several Star Tortoises and fresh water Turtles are also exhibited. The Gharials, Muggers the Estuarine Crocodiles and the Caimans all are in the open pools. Monitor Lizards and Chameleons are kept in Reptile house.

The Hooded Indian Cobra, the beautiful Russell's Viper, Giant Rock Python and Reticulated Pythons are kept in enclosure along with other denizens like the Keel back and Trees Snakes in Reptile house. Water monitor lizards are introduced in open moat.

SPECIALITIES

The Zoo is proud to be the first to have the Asiatic Lion Safari in India, Tiger Safari Park, the Modern Nocturnal Animal House. In the later, the animals which are active during night are displayed which include Civets, a variety of Bats and Jungle Cats, Porcupines, Owls, Ratel etc. The Modern Reptile House and the Safari Parks for Bear are unique in their own right.

LIST OF WILDLIFE

A list of animals in the Zoo as on 31-03-2007 is furnished in the Annexure-I and the abstract is furnished hereunder. However the animal collection plan is affected during the year due to worldwide menace of Bird Flu. Some of the rare animals that have bred during the current year are Asiatic Lion, White Tiger, Thamin Deer, Chowsinga, Mouse Deer, Silver Pheasants, Ring Necked Pheasants, Golden Pheasants, Sambar, etc. The total collection of birds and animals in the Zoo is 1250 nos.

Sl. No

Category Male Female Un-Known

Total

1 Mammals 149 133 4 286

2 Birds 308 237 211 756

3 REPTILES 121 83 4 208

TOTAL 578 453 219 1250

4. ANIMAL NUTRITION

We are keeping 178 varieties of Animals, Birds, Reptiles, Fishes which require a variety of food. The food is procured locally through food suppliers and by fodder plots in the Zoo premises by private contractor. The fodder is raised by using farmyard manure obtained from our herbivore enclosures. As per the feed schedule the feed is procured and prepared in the Zoo kitchen and supplied to the animals. Care is taken to provide balanced diet for all animals and special diet is prepared for sick animals, which are under treatment, and special care is taken for breeding Mammals, Birds, Reptiles to achieve good breeding results.

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All the animals in the zoo are provided with balanced diet. Optimal nutrition is the best Prophylactic against diseases in captive animals. According to the requirement and special needs of the Animals, Birds and Reptiles in the zoo, hygienic and nutritious diet fortified with Vitamins and Minerals are issued regularly. Feed schedule charts are available for each species that indicates the feed items that are required for animals each day. The feed items, which come from outside are screened by the Veterinarians and the perishable items are disinfected, weighed and issued to the various sites. Lactating mothers, nursing young ones and abandoned young animals are fed with special balanced diet. The following are the feed items provided daily for the animals kept at the Zoo.

1. Raw Beef for all Carnivores 276 Kgs.

2. Chicken to young and Nursing Carnivores 16.500 Kgs.

3. Boiled eggs Primates, Carnivores and Omnivores 97 Nos.

4. Raw Eggs to Breeding Carnivores males 9 Nos.

5. Day old chicks issued to Carnivores Birds 40 Nos.

6. Dead Fish for Storks and Crocodiles 47.000 Kgs.

7. Live Fish for Gharial and Otters 10.000 Kgs.

8. Meal Worms for Pheasants 6.000 Kgs.

1 Bananas 50.500 Kgs.

2 Sweet lime 12.500 Kgs.

3 Apples 14.500 Kgs.

4 Guava 6.500 Kgs

5 Grapes 6.500 Kgs

6 Carrots 25.000 Kgs

7 Sweet Potatoes 16.000 Kgs

8 Cabbage 3.500 Kgs

9 Potatoes 2.000 Kgs

10. Tomatoes 7.500 Kgs

11. Lettuce or Palak 7.500 Kgs

12. Ripe red chilies 250 grams.

13. Coconuts 3 Nos.

14. Water melons 3 Nos.

15. Milk 27 Liters

16. Bread 13.600 Kgs

17. Cheese 30 grams

18. Mix Fruit jam 40 grams.

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VVaarriieettyy ooff ggrraassss ffoorr hheerrbbiivvoorreess

1 Tunga/Sugar cane 800.000 Kgs.

2 Para Grass 1600.000”

3 Green kadvi 460.000”

4 Napier grass 150.000”

5 Lucerne 50.000”

6 Ragishaw for Elephants 9.000”

7 Panicum 10.000”

8 CO1 Grass 50.000”

9 Green leaves of peepal and bud 50.000

10 Oats 110 Kgs.

11 Coconut leaves 10 Leaves

12. Babul pods branches andBamboo clumps.

ad Libidum

FFeeeedd iitteemmss ffoorr RReeppttiilleess

1 Frogs 100 Nos.

2 Rats 10 Nos.

3 Garden Lizards 20 Nos.

4 Water Snakes Weekly 2 Nos.

GGrraaiinnss ffoorr sseeeedd eeaattiinngg BBiirrddss

1. Jawar 30.000 Kgs.

2 Rala 3.000 Kgs.

3 Chana ( Primates and Birds) 12.000 Kgs.

4 Paddy 2.000 Kgs.

5 Sun flower seed 3.500 Kgs.

6 Saw Flower Seed 500 grams.

7 Moong 1.500 Kgs.

8 D.P. Chana 1.500 Kgs.

9 Honey 100 Grams.

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PPrree MMiixxeedd FFeeeedd ffoorr HHeerrbbiivvoorreess aanndd BBiirrddss..

1 Duck Mixture 14.500 Kgs.

2 Matara Mixture 3.000”

3 Munia Mixture 1.000”

4 Flamingo Mixture 750 Grams.

5 Crane Mixtuer 2.000 Kgs.

6 Emu Mixture 2.000”

7 Cattle Feed 210.000Kgs.

8 Poultry layer mash 8.000”

9 Jaggery 9.500”

10 Salt 1.000”

Vitamin supplements are provided as prescribed from time to time by the Dietitians,

Veterinarians and Veterinary committee personnel.

ZOO FODDER PLOT Raising of fodder was started in the year 1964 over an extent of (7) Acres within the

premises of Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad. By growing the fodder in our premises, the food borne diseases are totally avoided and the general health of the animals also improved. Since November 2001, the fodder plot is given to private contractor through tenders for maintenance and supplying the fodder to Zoo. During 2006-07, the following quantities were produced from the Zoo Fodder plot.

Sl.No. VARIETY OF GRASS/BROWSE QUANTITY

in Kgs. 1 Para Grass 3,69,7292 Napier (NB21) 31,8853 Peepal Leaves 9024 Coconuts 685 Green Kadvi 36,898

5. VISITORS’ SERVICES

The Zoological Park is open from Tuesday to Sunday and every Monday is holiday. Government have enhanced the tariffs for entry into the Zoo vide G.O.RT No. 281 EFS&T(For.II) Dept, dated 20-9-2004. The following are the tariffs for entry into the Zoo and also for other facilities.

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Timings of the Zoological Park: April to June: 8.00 AM to 5.30 PM

July to March: 8.30 AM to 5.00 PM

S.No. Item/ Particulars Rate in Rs. 1. Entry into the Zoo

a) Child b) Adult c) Cars/ Jeeps d) Lorries for film shooting

a) 10.00 b) 20.00 c) 200.00 d) 1500.00

2. Photography with Camera 20.00 3. Photography by professional photographers 500.00 4. Video Cameras

Amateur Professional

100.00 per day 500.00 per day

5. Film shooting 8500.00 per day. and 1500.00 For Generator fee.

6. Train ride Child Adult

5.00 15.00

7 Elephant ride Child Adult

5.00 15.00

8 Safari ride Child Adult

10.00 25.00

9 Nocturnal Animal House Child Adult

5.00 10.00

10 Zoo Guest House (Rents during day only) for occupation 9.00 AM-5.30 PM

Rs.200.00 for family upto10 members 2000/- for above 10 members group.

ZOO PARK - GREEN LUNGS OF THE CITY

From the birds eye view, the Zoo premises appear like an oasis amidst the desert of

concrete. Gardens, Lawns, Groves with dense canopy are maintained and improved during the year under report. Much of the area has good tree canopy and thus, the Zoo park acts as Green lungs of Hyderabad Old City. The aesthetic aspect was taken into consideration and this is met by keeping the lawns well maintained particularly during summer season by providing surface irrigation and sprinklers. "Healthy animals in healthy surroundings" has been the motto of the Zoo. Hence in the enclosures large scale planting is taken up with indigenous plant materials to simulate natural condition, thus enriching the environment of the animals displayed.

215

ELEPHANT RIDE, TOY TRAIN FOR CHILDREN

The Toy Train and the Zoo Elephant have been providing joy ride to the visitors

especially, to the children. The demand was so much on public holidays that special trips are organised. During the year under report 3814 Adults + 747 Children enjoyed Elephant rides and 1,06,000 Adults + 64,000 enjoyed Train ride. CHILDREN'S DAY

The Children's days was celebrated in Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad on 14th of November 2005 and on this occasion more than 50,000. Children were permitted free into the Park.

50th VANYA PRANI SAPTAH

The 51st Vanya Prani Saptah was celebrated in Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad from 1-10-2006 to 07-10-2006 and on this occasion 11,302 nos. children were permitted free into the Zoo. SAFARI COMPLEX

With a view to relieve the Zoo Management from the burden of maintaining the aging Safari Vehicles, it was decided to outsource the entire work of Running Safari Vehicles, including ticketing from this year. When put to open tenders, Rs.12.00 lakhs was received from this. 4 vehicles are put to use. The number of visitors who visited the Safari parks during the year is 81,200 nos adults and 32,600 nos children.

VISITORS VEHICLE

For providing transport facilities inside Zoo, tenders were called to operate Battery / CNG / LPG run vehicles for visitors. Tenders were finalized for running of (4) Maruthi Omni Vans run with LPG at a cost of Rs.2.50 lakhs. These Vans are serving the visitors conveniently as one vehicle can be engaged exclusively by a family. The rates chargeable are Rs.25/- Adults, Rs.10/- Children. Mostly the tourist groups who are coming in buses & vans are utilizing the facility introduced to minimize the vehicular traffic inside the Zoo and also to check air pollution. About 900 nos adult 5000 nos. children have availed this facility. PRE-HISTORIC ANIMAL PARK

The Pre-historic Animals Park setup in Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad is being maintained by the Zoological Survey of India. The life size models are popular attraction to the visiting public. A total number of (3) fiberglass models are being exhibited i.e. 1 Brontosaurus 2. Triceratops horridus. 3. Tyrannosaurus rex. The models were renovated during 2002-03.

216

ZOO EDUCATION

Next to conservation, wildlife education is one of the prime objectives of the Zoo Park. An enlightened public would help in better wildlife welfare conservation either ex-situ or in-situ. The following forms of zoo education are provided in the Zoo. � Display of animals in natural setting and simulating natural habitat. � Providing effective interpretation signages near every enclosure. � Trained guides are engaged for conducting Zoo visit to School groups. � Organising special education program on Snakes and their conservation with the help of local NGO called "Friends of Snakes' Society" Hyderabad. ANIMAL ADOPTION SCHEME

Leading the Way, again the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Jubliee hills, Hyderabad School Children have adopted not only previously adopted male Lion Tailed Macaque (Shashi), but also a set of three Pheasants(white peacocks) by depositing an amount of Rs. 25,000/-. The Cheque was handed over to the Curator during the School's Annual Day celebrations. Three cheers to the students and staff who have blazed an exemplary trail. The other donors are as follows.

Adoption for the year 2006-07

Sl. No.

Name Animal Duration Amount

1 Bharatiya Vidha Bhavan Public School, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad.

LTM (Shashi) & (3) Nos. of birds

One year Rs.25,000/-

2 Dr. Sarabh S. Chitre, 201, Khan Apartments, (Red earyed shider) Umanagar, Kundan bagh, Hyderabad.

One Turtle One year Rs.5,000/-

3 Sri Alexander, Addl. S.P., (Vigilance Enforcement cell), MCH, Tank Band, Hyderabad.

Spotted Deer

(1) Month Rs.500/-

4 Sri Dr. C. Kesava Rao, & Sri C. Ratnam, Kakinada, E. Godawari Dist.

Spotted Deers

½ year Rs.3000/-

5 Mrs. Madhu Sharma, Kukatpally, Hyderabad.

Spotted Deers

1 months Rs.600/-

FILM SHOOTING

A total number of (01) permission was given to shoot feature films in the Zoo during the year under report. The zoo has become one of the important locations for film shooting. Permission is accorded by the Curator, Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad.

217

VISITATION The number of visitors to the Zoo during the year has increased by 17% over that of

last year.

16,31,518

15,68,898

1570932

13,93,390

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06

05-06 06-07

02-0304-05

03-04

2006-0715,70,932

15,12,398

218

6. VETERINARY SERVICES

The animals are kept in different areas in the pre-designated sites. The Animal Keepers are posted to the sites where they have experience and aptitude. As part of their routine, they take care of the animals and thoroughly clean and disinfect the animal houses. The Veterinarians take regular rounds and inspect the animals and check their physical condition, conduct stool analysis (with the help of local Veterinary Biological Research Institute) and check for leftover feed, etc. Balanced Nutrition with feed additives are regularly administered so that endangered animals can bred well.

ANIMAL HEALTH CARE - STAFF

1) Asst. Director – 1 No. 2) Veterinary Asst. Surgeon. – 1 No. 3) Junior Veterinary Officer – 2 Nos. 4) Veterinary Assistants – 2 Nos. Dr. M. Naveen Kumar the earlier Dy. Director, retired on 30.11.2006. However, his

services are being continued through Service Provider

The area of the zoo, wherein the exhibits are present are roughly delimited and the Vet. Staff are allotted to the respective enclosures and area. Every morning the respective staff go on round and inspect the health, sanitation, hygiene and other aspects. In case any abnormality is noticed the matter is brought to the attention of Asst. Director for immediate action. Depending on the severity of the problem the animal is either shifted to the in-patient ward or kept in the animal house only and treated.

The feed items in the feed stores are checked by the Asst. Director for quality every

morning and released for distribution to the animals after thorough disinfection.

Sno Particulars Mammals Birds Reptiles Total

a. No. of Cases treated 112 5 4 121 b. No. of Cases Cured 104 4 4 112 c. No. of Cases Died 4 1 5 d. No. of Cases under

treatment 4 - - 4

Most of the cases, of deaths were mainly due to senility and due to injuries sustained

during infighting and self inflicted. There were no outbreak of any contagious and Zoonotic diseases during the period.

PROPHYLACTIC TREATMENT

Prophylactic measures adopted are like regular faecal sample examination of individual animals and random sample examination of animals every month. Periodical de-worming and specific de-worming of animals of positive cases were carried out. In the year 2006-2007, 2221 feacal samples were examined in routine for parasitic load at Veterinary Biological Research Institute, Hyderabad out of which 71 samples are positive. Further 1058 random feacal samples of different species were examined in the Zoo laboratory out of which 191 are positive for different parasites, subsequent treatment was followed up.

219

EDUCATIONAL TOUR OF VETERINARIANS:

Apart from regular round to check up the health of the animals, regular lecture classes are conducted for internees from college of Veterinary science and Undergraduates from Veterinary Colleges from neighboring states who visit Zoo. Classes on Disease management, restraints and breeding management are taken by Dy. Director for the students benefit.

During the year 2006-2007 08 internees and 135 undergraduates from neighboring states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh visited the Zoo.

In addition, the Veterinary Asst. Surgeon Dr. Madhusudhan Goud has attended a

short term training programme for Zoo Veterinarians at Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar, Bareilly, U.P. from 5th - 11 th March 2007.

Dr. Abdul Hakeem, Asst. Director, has attended a training on microchipping of

Elephants at Trissur on 8th and 9th February, 2007. RESCUE & REHABILITATION OF WILDLIFE: There was a distress call that a Sloth bear had strayed into habitation, and injuring the public at Amdapur village, Bodhan Mandal, Nizamabad District. The Dy. Director, Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad, Dr. Naveen Kumar and the Asst. Conservator of Forests, Sri K. Shekar Reddy camped at that place on 17.4.2006 & 18.4.2006 and could capture the Sloth bear. In the process, both the officers were seriously injured. After keeping the bear for some time at Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad, it was released into wild at Bada Pahad area of Nizamabad District. Another Sloth bear, captured last year from Karimnagar District was also released in nearly area subsequently. In addition, (140) free ranging spotted deers in the Zoo were transported to remote forest areas of Srisailam and released. 7. CONSERVATION BREEDING

Many of the endangered species have bred in the Zoo during the year 2006-07. The animals which have bred are Asiatic Lion, Tigers, Mouse Deer, Hog Deer, Swamp Deer, Sambar, Black Buck, and Pheasants, emus. Most noteworthy is, the birth of 16 iguanalets in the Zoo in August 2006, which is first of its kind in any Indian Zoo. Hand Rearing: Hand rearing of the olive baboon, panther cub “Nimmu” was done successfully. Pheasant Breeding Programme: Pheasants breeding during 2006-2007 was very successful. Most of the hatchings were in Silver Pheasants, Golden Pheasant, Khalij pheasants, Ring necked pheasant, White Peafowl, Grey jungle fowl.

220

Sl.No SPECIES No.of Chicks

1. Silver Pheasant 06

2 Golden Pheasant 02

3 Khalij Pheasant 02

4 Ring Necked Pheasant 03 Research Achievement: The Veterinarians of the Zoo are assisting in the experiments for wild life conservation conducted by C.C.M.B under project assigned by Central Zoo Authority. In addition, a programme for breeding of Mouse deers has been sanctioned by CZA recently Rs.4.50 lakhs also have since been released for this work. 8. FINANCIAL REPORT

The Accounts Officer looks after the Accounting, Finance, Revenue and Payment of Salaries and Allowances and control of Expenditure etc., During the year under report the following are the Revenue and expenditure figures under the Plan and Non-plan schemes. The statements of comparative revenue earned and expenditure incurred for the year is furnished in the graph.

REVENUE PARTICULARS OF 2006-07 Rs: 374,08,946.00

Main Entrance Visitor Van Safari Park Train Elephant Misc G Houses Rentals NAH32080050 250000 1498955 1200000 95945 875897 28200 908899 471000

Main EntranceVisitor VanSafari ParkTrain Elephant Misc G HousesRentals NAH

85.76%

0.67%

4.01%

3.20%

0.26%

2.34%

0.07%

2.43%

1.26%

221

Expenditure incurred year wise.

Year Revenue Expenditure in Rupees. Total Expenditure

Plan Non-Plan In Rupees.

2002-2003 191,61,840 4,57,426 429,15,178 433,72,604

2003-2004 191,18,211 17,92,985 434,99,069 452,92,054

2004-2005 270,91,916 18,30,321 450,37,978 468,68,299

2005-2006 327,16,394 14,06,103 487,29,772 501,35,875

2006-2007 374,08,946 19,14,214 381,31,600 400,45,814

Against the expenditure of Rs. 400,45,814 (Rupees Four crores, forty five thousand

eight hundred and fourteen only), the total Revenue realized during the year is Rs.37408946

(Rupees Three crores, seventy four lakhs eight thousand nine hundred and forty six only)

9. GENERAL AFFAIRS CONSERVATION: As a part of our ex-situ conservation objectives, we have successfully

rehabilitated in the wild 140 spotted deers freely ranging in the Zoo, as per the IUCN

guidelines.

PERSONNEL

The Nehru Zoological Park at Hyderabad is headed by a Conservator of Forests, /

Director (I.F.S cadre) and Assisted by Curator, (I.F.S cadre) and an Asst. Conservator of

Forests in day to day running and maintenance of the Zoo. The Finances i.e., Receipts and

Expenditure is looked after by Accounts Officer. The Zoo has three Sections namely (a)

Animal Section, (b) Garden Section, (c) Watch and Ward Section. Each section is headed by

a Supervisor who works under the control of Asst. Curators. The Organizational structure is

given below.

Though the sanctioned strength is 324 but in reality there are 96 posts vacant. Due to

shortage of the Manpower, the existing staff are over-burdened. Also more than 80% people

are nearing age of superannuation. Unless young people are recruited in the Zoological Park

the day to day work is likely to hamper, and quality of work would be affected.

222

223

Annexure –I

Sl.No. Head of Accounts Expenditure in Rs.1 2406-02-110-04-SANCTURIES (NP) 011 – Payments 18881641.00 012 – Allowances 724484.00 013- D.A 4308230.00 015- IR 48628.00 016-HRA 3509522.00 017- Medical Reimbursement 184002.00 018- E.EL,S 1043424.00 019- LTC 54894.00 111-T.A 27029.00 114- FTA 0.00 131 – S.P.T.C 5354.00 132 – OOE 54237.00 133 - Water & Electricity 120459.00 140 – RRT 0.00 240 – POL 234280.00 312 - Grant in Aid 2000.00 503 – OE 13869.00 510 – MV 74962.00 Total 29287015.00 2 2406-02-110-03- Dist Officers (NP) 020 – Wages 24000.00 111 – TA 10250.00 131 – SPTC 52728.00 132 – OOE 38362.00 133 - Water & Electricity 59963.00 140 – RRT 0.00 240 – POL 68400.00 300 - Contigent Services 15000.00 312 - Grant in Aid 0.00 503 – OE 196471.00 510 – M.V 0.00 Total 465174.00 3 2406-02-111-04- Nehru Zoological Park (NP) 230-Diet charges 7287323.00 271- O.E. 209999.00 272 – Maintenance 642373.00 Total 8139695.00 4 2059-01-053-44- Building of Prl.CCF (NP) 271-OE 129941.00 272- Maintenance 109775.00 Total 239716.00

224

Sl.No. Head of Accounts Expenditure in Rs. 5 2406-02-111-11-04- Zoological Parks (PLAN) 131-SPTS 105762.00 230- Diet Charges 48632.00 240 – POL 17763.00 271 – O.E 1111937.00 272 – Maintenance 420060.00 2406-02-789SCCP-11-05 271-O.E 210060.00 2406-02-796-TSP-11-05 271-OE 0.00 Total 1914214.00 6 CZA Funds 2891732.007 Zoo Authority of Andhra Pradesh, NZP. 10651290.00

FAREWELL

The following employees have retired from the service on superannuation during the year 2005-2006. SS..NNoo.. NNaammee ooff tthhee eemmppllooyyeeee

Sarvasri DDeessiiggnnaattiioonn DDaattee ooff RReettiirreemmeenntt

11 NNaagguu HHeeaadd MMaallii 3300..0066..22000066 22 VV.. JJaannaarrddhhaann RReeddddyy FF..RR..OO 3311..0077..22000066 33 DDrr.. NNaavveeeenn KKuummaarr DD..DD ((AA..HH)) 3300..1111..22000066 44 RRaajjaammmmaa MMaallaann 3311..0011..22000077 55 MMdd.. SSaarrddaarr PPaarrkk SSuuppeerrvviissoorr 2288..0022..22000077

WWiitthh hheeaarrttffeelltt ssoorrrrooww iitt iiss iinnffoorrmmeedd tthhaatt tthhee ffoolllloowwiinngg eemmppllooyyeeeess eexxppiirreedd iinn sseerrvviiccee..

SS..NNoo.. NNaammee ooff tthhee eemmppllooyyeeee

Sarvasri DDeessiiggnnaattiioonn DDaattee ooff eexxppiirryy

11 GG.. RRaavvii AAnniimmaall KKeeeeppeerr 2200..0044..22000066 22 MMooggaallaaiiaahh AAnniimmaall KKeeeeppeerr 0055..1122..22000066

ZOO ETHICS

The Zoological Park is run by Forest Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh. In consonance with the objective of the Government of Andhra Pradesh, this Zoo has been in the forefront in building modern enclosures for the display of animals and also in taking up the task of constructing Safari complex within the Zoo and constructing of Nocturnal Animal House and many more such programmes. Over a time, the Zoo personnel have achieved expertise in animal handling, management, breeding of endangered animals, capturing wild animals, treating the injured animals, etc. The Zoo plays a model role for the upcoming zoos. As seen from the Revenue and Expenditure the Zoo has to get grants from the Government for Salaries and Maintenance as the Revenue is about 2/3rd of the Expenditure. In spite of the large gap between Revenue and Expenditure it is the policy of the Government of Andhra Pradesh to generously provide funds for maintenance of the Zoo, which provides significant service to the society at large.

225

10. CITIZENS' CHARTER

Keeping in view the government instructions for providing efficient services, a Citizen's charter has been prepared for this Zoo, which is reproduced below. Efforts are being taken to implement the charter in it's true spirit. I. SERVICES

• Showing the visitors local, National and some exotic wild animals in simulated natural surroundings.

• Showing the visitors charismatic animals like Tiger and Lion in their possible natural habitat in our Safaries and providing proper transport facilities.

• Showing the visitors some of nocturnal animals, in simulated darkness and providing proper interpretation.

• Educating visitors about wildlife with the help of interpretation and Signage boards. • Entertain the children with Joy rides on Elephant and Train at given schedule.

II. SERVICE DELIVERY- TIME LIMIT Sl. No.

Nature of Service Standards Time Limits

1. Issuing tickets for Visiting the Zoo This service will be provided during Zoo hours

15 Minutes

2.

Issuing tickets for Showing Tiger and Lion Safaries and providing proper transport facilities

Sighting of Tiger and Lion in wilderness

10 Minutes

3.

Issuing tickets for entering Nocturnal Animal House and providing proper guide facilities.

Sighting nocturnal animals in simulated dark.

10 Minutes

4.

Educating the visitors about the Wildlife with brochure, interpretation, signage boards.

Brochure, Signage Boards and Interactive feed sessions

Need based

5.

Providing recreation to the children with Joy rides on Train at given schedule.

Seats are assured for each ticket

60 Minutes

III. INFORMATION CAN BE OBTAINED FROM Name of the Officer Designation Located at Telephone/Fax/ E-mail A. Sudhakar, I.F.S Curator Nehru Zoo Park,

Bahadurpura, Hyderabad

24477355 (office) 24473253(Fax)

9440810162 hydzoo@rediffmail.com

K. Sheker Reddy A.C.F. -do- 9440810182

226

IV. PARTICULARS OF CHARGES S.No Particulars Adult Child 1 Zoo park entrance Fee Rs.20/- Rs.10/-2 Safari Parks(Transport +entrance ) Rs.25/- Rs.10/-3 Nocturnal Animal House(Guide charges

+Entrance) Rs.10/- Rs. 5/-

4 Joy ride on Train Rs.15/- Rs. 5/-5 Joy ride on Elephant back Rs.15/- Rs. 5/-6 Visitors Vehicle for moving in Zoo Rs.30/- Rs 20/-7 Car/Jeep entrance fee (with five occupants) Rs.200/-8 Guest House Rs.200/-9 Use of Camera inside Zoo Video

Rs.100/- Sill Camera

Rs. 20/- Guest house (Rest rooms) can be booked in advance at the Curator’s Office. COMPLAINT REDRESSAL Courteous and helpful service will be extended by all the staff. If you have any complaints or suggestions for improving the services you are welcome to register your complaints with the following Officers

Name Designation Located at Telephone/ Fax / Email.A. Sudhakar,

I.F.S. Curator Zoo Office, Nehru

Zoological Park, Hyderabad.

24477355 (o); 9440810162

24473253 (Fax) hydzoo@rediff mail.com

Momin Ali Asst. Curator Asst. Curator’s Office,

NZP, Hyd 9440810589

C. Anjaiah Zoo Sargeant Main entrance WEB SITE : We have also created a Web site at www.hyderabadzoo.org. You are welcome to use this facility. You can also send the feed back to us with your suggestions etc., to hydzoo @ rediffmail.com. WE SEEK YOUR CO-OPERATION ON THE FOLLOWING To improve the quality of service we request you to help us in the following way. 1. Keep the Nehru Zoological premises clean. For this avoid littering the green Lawns and Gardens. 2. Avoid bringing polythene covers and plastic covers and cups etc. These may become

fatal to the free ranging deers inside the Zoo 3. Avoid teasing animals(pelting the pebbles etc) and feeding the animals, which are

offences as per the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972. 4. Avoid causing disturbance to the other visitors and the animals

227

BROUCHURE is available to visitors that can be purchased from the ticket counter for Rs.5/- We are committed to constantly revise and improve the services being offered under the charter.

We are committed to constantly revise and improve the services being offered under the charter.

LET US JOIN TO IMPROVE THE ZOO TO WORLD CLASS STANDARDS, AND IN MAKING THIS CHARTER A SUCCESS

Director Nehru Zoological Park,

Hyderabad.

ANNEXURE-II INVENTORY OF LIVE STOCK AS ON 31.3.2007

Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Female Un-

Known Total

MAMMALS a) Carnivores

FAMILY : MUSTELIDAE 1 Ratel Mellivora capensis 2 1 0 3FAMILY : URSIDAE 2 Himalayan Black Bear Selenarctos thibetanus 2 3 0 43 Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus 4 7 0 114 Malayan Sun Bear Helarctos malayanus

euryspilus 1 4 0 5

FAMILY : CANIDAE 5 Wolf Canis lupus 1 0 0 16 Jackal Canis aureus 2 4 0 67 Fox Vulpes bengalensis 1 1 0 28 Wild dog Cuon alpinus 0 2 0 2FAMILY : VIVERRIDAE 9 Palm Civet Pardoxurus hermaphroditus 4 3 0 7FAMILY : HYAENIDAE 10 Striped Hyena Hyaena hyaena 1 1 0 2 FAMILY : VIVERRIDAE 11 Mongoose Common Herpestes fuscus 1 2 0 3FAMILY : FELIDAE 12 Indian Lion Panthera leo persica 5 6 0 1113 African Lion Panthera leo 0 4 0 414 Tiger Panthera tigris tigris 3 7 0 1015 White Tiger Panthera tigris tigris 4 3 0 716 Panther(Leopard) Panthera pardus 5 4 0 917 Jaguar Panthera onca 2 1 0 3 Total 38 52 0 90

228

Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Female Un-

Known Total

b) Herbivores FAMILY : ELEPHANTIDAE 18 Indian Elephant Elephas maximus 1 5 0 6FAMILY : RHINOCERATIDAE 19 Indian Rhino Rhinoceros unicornis 1 0 0 1FAMILY : HIPPOPOTAMIDAE 20 Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibious 2 1 0 3FAMILY : EQUIDAE 21 Wild Ass

Equus hemionus khur 0 1 0 1

FAMILY : SUIDAE 22 Wild Boar Sus scrofa 2 2 0 4FAMILY : CERVIDAE 23 Swamp Deer Cervus duvauceli 6 6 0 1224 Samber Deer Cervus unicolor 5 5 0 1025 Brow-Antler Deer Cervus eldi eldi 2 2 0 426 Spotted Deer Axis axis 67 23 0 9027 Barking Deer Muntiacus muntjak 1 2 0 328 Hog Deer Axis porcinus 1 6 0 7FAMILY : ANTILOCAPRIDAE 29 Mouse Deer Tragulus meminna 3 5 0 8FAMILY : BOVIDAE 30 Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus 5 6 0 1131 Black buck Antilope cervicapra 4 6 0 10

Total 98 69 0 167c) Primates FAMILY : PONGIDAE 32 Orangutan Pongo pygmaeus 1 0 0 133 Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes 1 2 0 3FAMILY : CERCOPITHECIDAE 38 Sacred Baboon Papio hamadryas 1 1 0 239 Olive Baboon Papio anubis 1 2 0 340 Yellow Baboon Papio cynocephalus 1 0 0 141 Capped Langur Presbytis pileatus 1 1 0 242 Lion Tail Monkey Macaca silenus 1 1 0 243 African Red Pattas

Monkey Erethrocebus patas patas 0 1 0 1

44 African Green Monkey Cercopethecus sabaeus 2 1 0 345 African Wolf Monkey Cercopethecus woyi woyi 1 0 0 146 Bonnet Monkey Macaca radiata 1 1 0 2

Total 12 10 0 22d ) Rodents FAMILY : HYSTRICIDAE 47 Indian Porcupine Hystrix indica 3 1 0 4 II BIRDS FAMILY : CICONIIDAE 48 Great Adjutant Stork Leptoptilos crumeniferus 1 0 0 149 Black Necked Stork Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus 5 0 0 550 White Necked Stork Ciconia episcopus 1 1 0 2

229

Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Femal

e Un-

Known Total

51 White Stork Ciconia ciconia 2 0 0 252 Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala 12 9 4 25FAMILY : PELICANIDAE 53 Rosy Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos 3 0 0 354 Grey Pelican Pelecanus philippenis 1 2 0 3FAMILY : GRUIDAE 55 Sarus Crane Grus antigone 2 2 0 4FAMILY : PHOENICOPTERIDAE 56 Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus 2 0 0 2FAMILY : THRESKIORUITHIDAE 57 White Ibis Threskiornis acthiopica 13 11 0 2458 Spoon Bill Platalea leucorodia 1 2 0 3FAMILY : BUCEROTIDAE 59 Great Horn Bill Buceras bicornis 1 1 0 260 Pied Horn Bill Anthracoceros malabaricus 3 3 0 661 Wreathed Horn Bill Rhyticeros undulates 0 0 0 0FAMILY : ANATIDAE 62 Bar Headed Goose Anser indicus 3 1 0 463 Grey Leg Goose Anser anser 2 3 0 564 Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos 2 0 0 265 Brahmini Duck Tadorna ferruginea 3 4 0 766 Common Shell Duck Tadorna tadorna 3 1 0 467 Pin tail Duck Anas acuta 4 4 0 868 Spot Bill Duck Anas poecilorhyncha 2 4 0 669 Mallard Duck Anas platyrhynchos 2 0 0 270 Common Teal Anas crecca 2 3 0 571 Cotton Teal Nettapus coromandelianus 1 4 0 572 Garganey Teal Anas querquedula 2 3 0 573 Lesser Whistling Teal Dendrocygna javanica 5 4 0 974 White Eyed Pochard Aythya myroca 2 4 0 675 Common Pochard Aythya ferina 2 4 0 676 Wigeon Anas penelope 1 0 0 177 Red Crested Pochard Netta rufina 2 2 0 478 Black Swan Cygnus atratus 1 1 0 2FAMILY : PHALACROCORACIDAE 79 Darter (Snake Bird) Anhinga rufa 0 2 0 2FAMILY : RALLIDAE 80 Coot Fulica atra 1 3 0 481 Purple Moore Hen Porphyria porphyria 8 13 0 21FAMILY : ARDEIDAE 82 Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 2 4 0 683 Egret Ardea alba 2 0 0 284 Goliath Heron Ardea goliath 1 2 0 3FAMILY : PHASIANIDAE 85 Grey Partridge Francdilus pondicerionus 1 2 0 386 Black Partridge Francolinus francolinus 5 1 0 687 Jungle Bush Quail Perdicula asiatica 8 2 0 1088 Red Jungle Fowl Gallus gallus 1 2 0 389 Yellow Throated Spur

Fowl Francolin gularis 3 5 0 8

90 Red Spur Fowl Galloperdix spadicea 2 2 0 4

230

Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME

SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Female Un-Known

Total

91 Painted Spur Fowl Galloperdix lunulata 1 1 0 292 Indian Pea Fowl Pavo cristatus 1 1 0 293 White Pea Fowl Pavo cristatus 2 2 0 494 Burmeese Green Fowl Pavo muticus 2 1 0 3FAMILY : TIMALIDAE 95 Laughing Thrush Garrulax leucolophus 1 2 0 3FAMILY : PHASIANIDAE 96 Silver Pheasant Lophura nycthemera 12 5 0 1797 Lady Amhrest Pheasant Chrysolophus amherstiae 1 1 0 298 Bl. Breasted Khalij

Pheasant Lophura leucomelana 2 2 0 4

FAMILY : COLUMBIDAE 99 Common Crowned

Pigeon Goura species 1 1 0 2

100 Nicobar Pigeon Colocnas rucobanica 2 0 0 2101 Rock Pigeon Columbia livia 9 10 0 19102 Green Pigeon Treron phoenicoptera 2 3 0 5103 Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis 2 4 0 6104 Ring Dove Streptopelia decaocto 4 0 0 4105 Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica 1 4 0 5106 Rufous Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis 19 20 0 39107 Zebra Dove Geopelia striata 1 1 0 2108 Little Brown Dove Streptopelia senegalensis 2 4 0 6FAMILY : BURLINIDAE 109 Stone Curlew Numenius arguata 1 1 0 2FAMILY : CUCULIDAE 110 Koel Eudynamys seolopacea 1 8 0 9FAMILY : PSITTACIDAE 111 White Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus 14 14 0 28112 Budgerigar Melopsittacus (Mutant) 75 57 0 132113 Love Birds Agapornis personata 52 47 0 99114 Blue Peach Faced Love

Bird Agapornis roseicollis 17 13 0 30

115 Plum Headed Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephola 11 12 0 23116 Red Breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandir 6 3 0 9117 Blossom Headed

Parakeet Psittacula cyanocephola 4 5 0 9

118 Rose ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri 18 6 0 24119 Large Indian Parakeet Psittacula eupatria 15 4 0 19120 Malabar Parakeet Psittacula columboidis 3 2 0 5121 Slaty Headed Parakeet Psittacula himalayana 8 2 0 10122 Ornate Lorikeet Loriculus bernalis 0 1 0 1123 Grey Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 17 9 0 26124 White Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 5 1 0 6125 Pied Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus 11 9 0 20126 Sulpher Crested Cockatoo Cacatua galerita 1 1 0 2127 Goffine Cockatoo Cacatua goffini 1 1 0 2128 White Cockatoo Cacatua alba 1 1 0 2129 African Grey Parrot Psittacula erithacus 2 2 0 4130 Red Masked Connure Aratinga erythrogenys 1 1 0 2131 Brown eared Connure Aratinga patagonus 1 0 0 1

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Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME

SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Female Un-Known

Total

132 Patagonion Connure Cyanoliseus patagonus 1 1 0 2133 Green Wing Macaw Ara chloroptera 1 1 0 2134 Blue Throated Amazon Amazona aestiva aestiva 0 1 0 1135 Red Lory Eos bornea 1 0 0 1136 Chattering Lory Lories gerrulas 2 0 0 2137 Rainbow Lory Trichoglossus

haematodus 4 4 0 8

138 Emu Dromaius novaehollandiae

2 1 0 3

FAMILY : FALCONIDAE 139 Black Winged Kite Elanus caeruleus 1 1 0 2140 Brahmini Kite Haliastur Indus 1 1 0 2141 Paraiah Kite Mivus migrans 2 3 0 5142 Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginossus 1 0 0 1143 Shikra Accipiter badius 4 0 0 4144 White Eyed Buzzard Butastur teesa 3 1 0 4145 Tawny Eagle Aquila vindhiana 3 1 0 4146 Shaheen Falcon Falco peregrinus 1 1 0 2147 Kestral Falco sparverius 1 1 0 2FAMILY : GYPIDAE 148 King vulture Sarcogyps calvus 2 1 0 3149 Scavenger Vulture Neophron peronopterus 8 10 0 18150 White Backed Vulture Gyps bengalensis 4 2 0 6FAMILY : STRIGIDAE 151 Great Horned Owl Bubo bubo 2 3 0 5152 Mottled Wood Owl Strix ocellata 2 2 0 4153 Barn Owl Tyto alba 1 1 0 2154 Fishing Owl Bubo zelonensis 2 0 0 2155 Spotted Owlet Anthene brama 6 5 0 11 Total: 505 414 4 923III REPTILES: FAMILY : CROCODYNIDAE 156 Spectacle Crocodile Caiman species 2 1 0 3157 Mugger Crocodile Crocodylus palustris 20 16 0 36158 Salt Water Crocodile Crocadylus porosus 3 1 0 4FAMILY : GAVIALIDAE 159 Gharials Gavialis gangeticus 9 4 0 13FAMILY : VERANIDAE 160 Land Monitor Lizard Varanus bengalensis 1 2 0 3161 Water Monitor Lizard Varanus bengalensis 0 1 0 1FAMILY : ELAPIDAE 162 King Cobra Ophiophagas hannah 1 0 0 1163 Indian Cobra Naja naja 2 8 0 10FAMILY : BOIDAE 164 Sand Boa Eryx johni 1 1 0 2FAMILY : PYTHONIDAE 165 Indian Python Python molurus 2 2 0 4166 Reticulated Python Python reticulata 2 1 0 3FAMILY : VIPERIDAE 167 Russels Viper Vipera ruselli 1 1 0 2FAMILY : CROTALIDAE

232

Sl. No.

SPECIES COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME Male Female Un-

Known Total

168 Green Pit Viper Trimeresurus gramineus 1 1 0 2FAMILY : COLUDRIDAE 169 Water Snakes Oenochrophis piscagtor 10 2 0 12170 Green whip Snakes Ahaetulla naxitus 5 4 0 9171 Rat Snakes Pytas mucosus 4 2 0 6172 Common Krait Bungarus caerulcus 3 2 0 5173 Indian Bronze Keel

Back Dendralaphis tristes 1 0 0 1

FAMILY : CHAMAELEONTIDAE 174 Chameleons Squamata chameleon 1 2 0 3FAMILY : TESTUDINIDAE 175 Star Tortoise Geochelone elegans 0 0 4 4176 Fresh Water Turtles Melenochelys trijuga 45 25 0 70177 Giant Tortoise Testude elephatopus 2 0 0 2178 Indian Mud turtle Lissemys punctata 5 12 6 23 Total: 121 88 10 219 GRAND TOTAL: 859 660 14 1533