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1. Basic Communication Skills

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Page 1: 1. Basic Communication Skills
Page 2: 1. Basic Communication Skills

Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skillscommunication may be on a one to one levelcommunication may be on a one to one level

or or it may be on one to many levelit may be on one to many levelbut the basic communication principlesbut the basic communication principlesare the same.are the same.

R.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Field of Consciousness

ESTABLISHING RAPPORTR.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

How do you go about Establishing Rapport? You need Self-Confidence You must Understand People You must be Enthusiastic You must make & maintain Eye Contact You must be Interested in them Body language of the communicator

plays a vital role

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Hearing

Seeing

Smell

TouchTaste

Communication is a Series of Experiences of

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Communication - Meaning

Communication is a dynamic process… through this process we convey a

thought or feeling to someone else. how it is received depends on a set of

events and stimuli that the listener is exposed to.

how you say and what you say plays an important role in communication.

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

TOTAL COMMUNICATION PROCESS

Reading16%

Writing9% Speaking

30%

Listening45%

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

LEVELS OF COMMUNICATION VERBAL

Intra verbal: intonation of word and sound Extra verbal : implication of words and phrases,

meanings

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication SkillsR.A.S. SASTRY

NON-VERBAL Gestures Postures Movements

SYMBOLIC

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Barriers in Communication(on the part of the COMMUNICATOR)

Unwillingness to say things differently Unwillingness to relate to others differently Unwillingness to learn new approaches Lack of Self-Confidence Lack of Enthusiasm Voice quality Prejudice

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Barriers in Communication(on the part of the COMMUNICATOR)

Disagreement between verbal and non-verbal messages

Negative Self Image Lack of Feedback Lack of Motivation and Training Language and Vocabulary Level Lack of Self Awareness Lack of commonality of dialect

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Barriers in Communication(on the part of the RECEIVER)

Selective Perception Unwillingness to Change Lack of Interest in the

Topic/Subject Prejudices & Belief System Rebuttal Instincts Personal Value System Here-and-Now internal & external

factors

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

External Barriers in Communication

Environment The venue The effect of noise Temperature in the room

Other People – Status, Education Time

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

5 Basic reasons why we Do Not Listen Listening is Hard Work Competition The Rush for Action Speed differences (120 wpm v/s 360

wpm) Lack of Training

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

4 Levels of Listening The Non-Listener The Marginal Listener The Evaluative Listener The Active Listener

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

Improving Listening Skills By not being Preoccupied Being Open Minded & Non Defensive Minimizing Interruptions Effective Listening is: Hearing, interpreting when

necessary, understanding the message and relating to it.

By Asking Questions

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

COMMUNICATION

7% WORDS Words are only labels and the listeners put their own

interpretation on speakers words 38% PARALINGUISTIC

The way in which something is said - the accent, tone and voice modulation is important to the listener.

55% BODY LANGUAGE What a speaker looks like while delivering a message

affects the listener’s understanding most.

R.A.S. SASTRYR.A.S. SASTRY

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Basic Communication SkillsBasic Communication Skills

TYPES OF BODY LANGUAGERemember that you are dealing with “PEOPLE” (P)OSTURES & GESTURES

How do you use hand gestures? Stance? (E)YE CONTACT

How’s your “Lighthouse”? (O)RIENTATION

How do you position yourself? (P)RESENTATION

How do you deliver your message? (L)OOKS

Are your looks, appearance, dress OK? (E)XPRESSION OF EMOTIONS

Are you using facial expressions to express emotions?

R.A.S. SASTRY

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R.A.S. SASTRY

Thank you