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1CHEP 2000, 10.02.2000 Roberto Barbera
Roberto Barbera
Grid activities at the ALICE Experiment
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
On behalf of the ALICE GRID Working Group:G. Andronico (CT), T. Anticic (IRB), R. Barbera (CT), I.J.Bloodworth (Birmingham), M. Botje (NIKHEF), P.
Buncic (CERN), F. Carminati (CERN), P. Cerello (TO), G. Chabratova (DUBNA), J. Cleymans (South Africa), J. G. Contreras (MERIDA), D. Di Bari (BA), D. De Girolamo
(BA), J. Gosset (SACLAY), A. Grigoryan (Yerevan), M.L. Luvisetto (BO), P. Malzacher (GSI), M. Masera
(CERN/TO), A. Masoni (CA), K. Mkoyan (Yerevan), D. Mura (CA), L. Nellen (UNAM), B. Nilsen (OSU), S.K. Pal (Calcutta), F. Pierella(BO), F. Rademakers (CERN), Y.
Schutz (SUBATECH), E. Scomparin (TO), M. Sitta (TO), R. Turrisi (PD), D. Vicinanza (SA)
2Roberto Barbera
Outline
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
The ALICE Experiment
Grid activities at ALICE: the past: tests with Globus the present: AliEn, PROOF and DataGrid tests the future: grid interoperability with AliEn
Summary and conclusions
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
3
http://www.cern.ch
~9 km
LHC
SPS
CERN
Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
The Large Hadron Collider
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
4Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
The 4 LHC Experiments
5Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
The ALICE Detector
6TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002 Roberto Barbera
The Quark Gluon Plasma
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
Pb+Pb @ LHC (5.5 A TeV)
Th
e B
ig B
ang
Th
e L
ittl
e B
ang
7Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
1/100 of a Pb+Pb @ LHC !
Simulation and reconstruction of a “full” (central) Pb+Pb collision at LHC (about 84000 primary tracks!) takes about 24 hours of a top-PC and produces an output bigger than 2 GB.
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
8Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
2+ times the Eiffel Tower
600+ m
ALICE data per year 2-3 Petabytes ! ˜4.000.000 CD-ROM
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
9Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
Yerevan
CERN
Saclay
Lyon
Dubna
Capetown, ZA
Birmingham
Cagliari
NIKHEF
GSI
Catania
BolognaTorino
Padova
IRB
Kolkata, India
OSU/OSCLBL/NERSC
Merida
Bari
Nantes
ALICE “computing” sites today
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
~O(108) events/year~O(103) batch and interactive users
in 2006
10Roberto Barbera
100 - 1000 Mb/s
Tier 4Tier 4
Tier2 Center
2.5/10 Gb/s
Tier2 CenterTier2 Center Tier2 Center Tier2 Center Tier 2Tier 2
Computing model
Monarc Project
InstituteInstituteInstituteInstitute
Physics data cache
155/622 Mb/s
Tier 3Tier 3
UK Regional Center
France Regional Center
Italy Regional Center
Germany Regional Center
622/2500 Mb/s
Tier 1Tier 1
Tier 0Tier 0
~1.25 GB/s
Online System
Online Farm
CERN Computer Center
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
11
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
I’m the impatient ALICE user checking the
availability of events
Anywhere
Tape Pool(CASTOR/
HPSS)I’m the localsite manager
DiskPool Run
DB
Linux farm +MRTG monitor
Production site
I’m the PPR production manager
Manager’s site
Roberto Barbera
Lay-out 2000/’01
MirrorDB
WWW/Carrot
Cron
WWW/Carrot
AliEnReposit.
Install/Update
Globus
EnginFrame
MySQLPHPBypass
bbFTP
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
12TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
Web interface to login on “The Grid”
Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE CollaborationUtilities
Web interface for
job submissi
on !
CPU LoadDisk spaceNetwork
availability
Boo
k k
eep
ing
syst
em
On
ly a
t L
yon
LDAP server for ALICE
(only in Italy)
13Roberto Barbera
AliEn: the ALICE grid prototype
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
14Roberto Barbera
AliEn architecture
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
15Roberto Barbera
AliEn authentication
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
16Roberto Barbera
First production with AliEn
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
PPR PB-PB + P-P PROD.
sito # Job CPU norm.CERN 2508 115280146LYON 726 71583048OSC 44 2511390LBL 807 26679717NIKHEF 30 2942802TORINO 1141 25337047CATANIA 623 15853058PADOVA 12 2858924BARI 2 398664
5893 263444796
PPR p-p AND Pb-Pb production (JOBS)
42%
12%1%14%
1%
19%
11%
0%
0%CERN
LYON
OSC
LBL
NIKHEF
TORINO
CATANIA
PADOVA
BARI
PPR p-p and Pb-Pb production (CPU)
44%
27%
1%
10%
1%
10%
6%
1%
0%
CERN
LYON
OSC
LBL
NIKHEF
TORINO
CATANIA
PADOVA
BARI
17
Local
Remote
Selection
Parameters
Procedure
PROOF
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
TagDB
RDB
Proc.C
Proc.C
Proc.C
Proc.C
Proc.C
DB1
DB4
DB5
DB6
DB3
DB2
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
Unsec
ure
or S
RP (S
LAC)
auth
entic
atio
n to
day
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002 Roberto Barbera
PROOF: Parallel ROOt Facility
18Roberto Barbera
Experiences with DataGrid
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
19Roberto Barbera
Experiences with DataGrid
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
20Roberto Barbera
Experiences with DataGrid
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
21Roberto Barbera
Experiences with DataGrid
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002The f
irst e
vent o
n
the E
DG testb
ed
Dec, 1
1, 20
01
22Roberto Barbera
Automatic check of the Testbed
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
23Roberto Barbera
The future: AliEn as a meta-grid
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
AliEn User Interface
AliEn stackiVDGL stack EDG stack
Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
Application: AliRoot
Data Persistency: RootJob parallelisation: Root/PROOF
Job submission/control/monitoring: AliEn
Data Catalogue: AliEn
AliRoot AliEn API/PROOF
AliEn Services (shell, web)
ROOT
IVDGL EDG/EDT
By P.Cerello
Interfacing the Grid(s) - I
Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
AliEn Job
EDG RB
EDG CE
EDG WN
AliEn DataCatalogue
EDG SE
Condor-G
Alice Farm
Alice User
I-LFN
I-PFN
O-PFN
O-LFN,O-PFN
MetaDataCatalogue
By P.Cerello
Interfacing the Grid(s) - II
Roberto Barbera
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002
EDG WN
AliEn DataCatalogue
EDG SE1
I-LFN(s)
O-PFN3
I-PFN(s)
I-PFN3
MetaDataCatalogue
I-LFN(s)
EDG SE3
EDG SE2
EDG CE2
EDG CE3
I-PFN2
I-PFN1
O-PFN2O-PFN1
PROOF
By P.Cerello
Interfacing the Grid(s) - III
27Roberto Barbera
Summary and conclusionsDue to its huge needs in terms of distributed computing power and mass storage grids are for ALICE not just an interesting computer science technology but a real “conditio sine qua non”.Grid activities at ALICE are successfully developing since almost two years already. Since the beginning the ALICE attitude has been very positive and “propositive”. If you want to see ALICE jobs running on the grid come to the DataGrid stand in the demonstrations’ area.
Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università di Catania and INFN Catania - Italy
ALICE Collaboration
TNC2002, 03-06.06.2002