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1
Joint Action Group for Lightning Detection System
Date: 30 January 2008Cochairs: TBDExec Secretary: Lt Col Mark Fitzgerald, USAF
•Telecon # 888-680-9581, pass code 535430#•GoToMeeting: https://www1.gotomeeting.com/join/301237607 •Meeting ID is: 301-237-607
2
Agenda
Topic
Welcome
Introductions and Attendance
Review Membership
Introduce JAG/LDS Goals
Review TOR
Review Timeline
Description of Agency Deliverable
Example Capability Scrub
Possible Vendor Technical Review
BREAK AT 2:30pm
3
Welcome
• Welcome!
• Administrative remarks– This meeting is being recorded– Telecon # 888-680-9581, pass code 535430#– GoToMeeting:
https://www1.gotomeeting.com/join/301237607 Meeting ID is: 301-237-607
4
Introductions and Attendance
• Introductions around room and on telephone
5
Review Membership
• DOC Members:Name Office
Mr. Sergio Marsh Primary (NWS Upper Air Mgr)
Mr. James Heil NWS OS7
Mr. James A. McNitt NWS/OOS/FSOC/OSB
Mr. Wayne Faas NESDIS NCDC
Mr. Stephen DelGreco
NESDIS NCDC
Dr. Ronald R. MacGorman
NSSL
Dr. Phillip Bothwell SPC
Mr. Timothy Oram NWS/SR/SMG HOUSTON TX
6
Review Membership
• DOD Members:Name Office
Lt Col Mark Fitzgerald Primary DOD Rep (OFCM)
Mr. Kurt Nelson Navy
Col Mark Zettlemoyer USAF (Air Staff)
Lt Col James Rickman USAF (Air Staff)
Mr. David E. Johnson Army DAMI-OPS G2
Dr. Frank W. Gallagher III Army Dugway Proving Grnd
Todd M. McNamara 45 WS DOR (Patrick AFB)
William P Roeder 45 WS SYR (Patrick AFB)
William M. Schmeiser 30 WS SYR (Vandenberg)
7
Review Membership
• DOI, DOT and BLM Members:Name Office
NONE IDENTIFIED Department of Interior
Mr. Paul Armbruster Primary FAA Member (ATO-T)
Dino Rovito FAA ATO-P
Mr. Rick Heuwinkel FAA NAS Weather Office
Mr. Bing F. Gong Volpe Natnl Transportation Sys Ctr
Ms. Bev Fronterhouse
BLM Alaska Fire Service
8
Review Membership
• NASA Members:Name Office
Dr. Richard Blakeslee
Primary Member (Marshall Spc Flt Ctr, Global Hyd & Cli Ctr)
Ms. Doris Rotzol Hood
Spaceflight Met Group, Johnson Spc Ctr
Dr. William J. Koshak
NASA MSFC, Earth Science Office, VP61
Dr. Francis J. Merceret
NASA KSC
Dr. John Madura NASA KSC
Mr. Robert Scully Co-Chair, Space Shuttle E3 Control Technical Panel JSC EMC Group Lead
9
Introduce JAG/LDS Goals
• Review TOR– The JAG/LDS will provide a National Lightning
Capabilities Document that will achieve the following:
• Be a mutually agreed upon set of capabilities that will fulfill the requirements of the member agencies.
• Fully describe the capabilities such that a contractor can build the system based on what is in the document.
• Be delivered to the NWS by June 2008.
10
Review TimelineEvent POC Due Date
Agencies provide capability description
Each agency with unique requirements
30 Mar ‘08
First DRAFT Capabilities Document
Lt Col Fitzgerald 30 Apr ‘08
Review/improve Capabilities Document
JAG/LDS 30 May ‘08
OFCM review/approval of Capabilities Document
Mr. Sam Williamson
30 Jun ‘08
Vendor Technical Review NWS ??
Complete MOU NWS ??
Complete New Contract NOAA Contracting
Jan ‘10
11
Description of Agency Deliverable
• See Excel spreadsheet• Due to OFCM 30 Mar 08• All agencies (DOC, USAF, USA, Navy, DOI, FAA, BLM,
NASA) should provide a list of capabilities using the table provided
• Are there any descriptors missing?– Impact if capability not available?– Flash vs stroke reporting?– Polarity?– Cloud to cloud needed?– Data Format?
• Add descriptive columns, pages, or maps as necessary to capture your agency’s needs
12
Description of Agency Deliverable
• Should we agree on a common non-proprietary data format?
• Need to agree on common description (intersection of all of our needs) for different geographical areas. – Common set of capabilities for CONUS and territories– Common set of capabilities for Pacific and Atlantic– Common set of capabilities for Europe etc etc
• We can capture those needs that fall outside the intersection of our common needs and make them a part of the data capabilities document.– Separate description for Spacelift, range, EOD capabilities etc
13
Lightning CapabilityExample
FromNPOESS / GOES-R
Mr. Jim Heil
Example Capability Scrub
14
Example Capability ScrubSystems Capabilities Thresholds Objectives
a. Horizontal Cell Size
Nadir, clear Worst case, clear All Weather
1 km1.3 km40 km
0.25 km 20 km
b. Mapping Accuracy
Nadir, clear Worst case, clear All Weather
1 km1.3 km5 km
1.km3 km
c. Measurement Range -2o to 40o C -2 to 40 C
d. Measurement Precision Clear All Weather
0.2o C0.3 o C
0.1 C0.1 o C
e. Measurement Uncertainty Clear All Weather
0.5 C1.0 o C
0.1 C0.5 o C
f. Refresh 6 hours 3 hours
g. Long-Term Stability 0.1 C .05o C
h. Latency 90 minutes 15 minutes
i. Geographic Coverage Global Ocean Global Ocean
• Sea Surface Temperature (SST)
15
GOES-R
NOAA Satellite Observation Requirements:ATMOSPHERIC Parameters
Observational
Requirement
User & Priority(LO-#)**
L E V E LGeographi
c Coverage
Vertical Cov
Vertical Res.
Horizontal Res.
Horizontal Spacing
Mapping Accuracy
Mapping Uncertaint
y
Msmnt. Range
Msmnt. Precision
Msmnt. Accuracy
Msmnt. Uncertaint
y
Refresh Rate
Long-term stability
Reliability/Continuity
Data Latency
Notes
Lightning Detection
NWS/NCEP/AWC-? NWS/NCEP/CPC-? NWS/NCEP/MPC -1NWS/WFO - 1
THemispheric
/ CONUS?
Surface to cloud top
4 km ? 1 km ? Real time ?
70-90% detection ± 15 Flashes/
min
? continuous yes. 1 min
All varities of
lightning (in cloud, cloud-to-
cloud, cloud-to-ground,
etc)
O ? 1 km ? 100 m ? ? 99% ? <10 sec
Example Capability Scrub
16
GOES-R Program Requirement DocumentObservational Requirement
User & Priority(LO-#)**
L E V E LGeo Cov
(G,H,C,M) / Conditions
Vertical Cov
Vertical Res.
Horizontal Res.
Horizontal Spacing
Mapping Accuracy
Mapping Uncertaint
y
Msmnt. Range
Msmnt. Precision
Msmnt. Accuracy
Msmnt. Uncertaint
y
Refresh Rate/
Coverage Time
Data Latency
Long-term Stability
Notes
T C tbdSurface to cloud top
10 km tbd 1 km tbd Real time tbd
70-90% total
strikes detection
?continuou
s1 min tbd
O C tbdSurface to cloud top
500 m tbd 100 m tbd Real time tbd99% total strikes
detection?
continuous
<10 sec tbd
T C ?Surface to cloud top
10 km ? 1 km ? Real time ?
70-90% detection ±
15 Flshs/min
20% FAR?
? continuous 1 min tbs
All varities of lightning (in cloud, cloud-to-
cloud, cloud-to-ground,
etc)
O C ?Surface to cloud top
1 km ? 100 m ? Real time ? 99% ? continuous <10 sec tbs
T H tbs 2 km 0.5 km tbs tbs 5 min 1 min
O H tbs 0.5 km 0.2 km tbs tbs 1 min 1 min
T C ?Surface to cloud top
10 km ? 1 km ? Real time ?70-90%
detection ± ? continuous 1 min
O C ?Surface to cloud top
500 m ? 100 m ? Real time ? 99% ? continuous <10 sec
T FD tbdSurface to cloud top
10 km tbd 1 km tbd Real time tbd
70-90% total
strikes detection
?continuou
s1 min tbd
O H tbdSurface to cloud top
500 m tbd 100 m tbd Real time tbd99% total strikes
detection?
continuous
<10 sec tbd
T H ?Surface to cloud top
10 km ? 1 km ? Real time ?
70-90% detection ±
15 Flshs/min
20% FAR?
? continuous 1 min tbs
All varities of lightning (in cloud, cloud-to-
cloud, cloud-to-ground,
etc)
O H ?Surface to cloud top
1 km ? 100 m ? Real time ? 99% ? continuous <10 sec tbs
T G n/a tbs tbs tbs± 10% of Layer or amount
tbs tbs tbs tbs
O G Column n/a 1 km 1 km 1 kmSee
CommentSee
CommentSee
Comment1 x 10-6 s 30 sec tbs
T H ?Surface to cloud top
10 km ? 1 km ? Real time ?
70-90% detection ±
15 Flshs/min
20% FAR?
? continuous 1 min tbs
O H ?Surface to cloud top
500 m ? 100 m ? Real time ? 99% ? continuous <10 sec tbs
T M tbdSurface to cloud top
10 km tbd 1 km tbd 0 - 1 Binary tbd tbd ?continuou
s1 min tbd
O M tbdSurface to cloud top
0.5 km tbd 0.2 km tbd Real time tbd tbd ?continuou
s1 min tbd
T M tbs 0.5 km 0.2 km 0-1 55 continuous 1 min tbs
O M tbs 0.5 km 0.2 km 0-1 55 continuous 1 min tbs
Lightning Detection: CONUS
NESDIS/ORA - UA
NESDIS/OSDPD/SSD - 1
GOES R Baseline
NWS/NCEP/AWC-1 NWS/NCEP/CPC-1 NWS/NCEP/OPC-1NWS/WFO-1
GOES R Baseline
OAR/NSSL-1
Lightning Detection: Mesoscale
GOES R Baseline
NWS/NCEP/AWC-1 NWS/NCEP/CPC-1 NWS/NCEP/OPC-1NWS/WFO-1
DoD/USAF-1
NESDIS/OSDPD/SSD-1
Lightning Detection: Hemispheric
17Program Observational RequirementTITLE USER/TYPE
LIFE CYCLE PHASE
GEO COVVERT RES
VERT RES
UNITS
HORIZ RES
HORIZ RES
UNITSACCURACY
ACCURACY UNITS
FREQUENCY FREQUENCY
UNITS
ct-awx - lightning CT-AWX Global na na 4 km 70 % 10 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ct-mwx - lightning CT-MWX Hemispheric tbs tbs 4 km 5 km 10 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ct-sfx - lightning CT-SFX Hemispheric na na 2 km 1 km 10 sec
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
ww-hyd - lightning WW-HYD Hemispheric 2 km 2 km 80 % continuous na
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ww-lfw - lightning WW-LFW Hemispheric na na 2 km 1 km 10 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ww-wws_sev - total lightning WW-WWS_SEV Hemispheric 100 m 100 m 100 m 0.01 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ww-wws_sev - lightning: cloud to ground
WW-WWS_SEV Hemispheric na na 100 m 100 m 0.01 sec
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
ww-wws_wr - lightning detection WW-WWS_WR Hemispheric 2 km 2 km 80 % continuous na
nasa-trmm-lightning imaging NASA-TRMM Operations Global 5.5 km 90 % 12 hr
nws-ltg-environmental NWS - LTG Operations CONUS na 0.5 km 99 % 0.01 sec
oar-frd mesonet-atmospheric electric field intensity
OAR - FRD Mesonet Operations Mesoscale 10 % 1 sec
18
Possible Vendor Technical Review
• NWS may set up a vendor technical review so that the JAG/LDS can get a preview of the latest lightning network and sensor capabilities
19
Open Discussion