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Kommunikatsiooniteenuste arendusIRT0080
Loeng 11/2008
Avo Otstelekommunikatsiooni õppetool,
TTÜ raadio- ja sidetehnika [email protected]
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Many Radios ...Limited Spectrum
Near Field Communication
60GHzUWB BluetoothWiMAX Wi-Fi
A,B,G,N 3G TV- DVB GPS
FM
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Use Cases
• Many applications including … – Delivering multiple HD streams to several receivers– Displaying stored digital contents from media servers to display devices– Browsing contents in distributed devices through big screen TVs
Home PC
STB (Cable TV access)
DTV
Wireless AP(Internet gateway)
Digital cameraCamcorder
PMP
DVD player
Projector
Home theater(AV receiver)
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Multicast
– Content server multicasts multimedia streams to many authenticated users.
– Regardless of how many users receive the streams, a single WLAN channel is expected to be used.
– Content server can be STB, PC, AP, or even any portable devices.
PMPLaptop PC
AP
STB (Cable TV access)
Home PC
PMP
PMP
Laptop PC
PMP
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One TS contains audio, video, data
TS Header (4 bytes) has an adaptation field control. This is used among other things to identify the presence of PCR (Program Clock Reference) following the header.
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CodecBit rate (Mbps)
Loss period(# of IP packets)
Acceptable average PER
(Packet Loss w/zero retries)
MPEG-2 (HDTV)
15.0 24 <= 1.17 E-06
17 27 <= 1.16 E-06
18.1 29 <= 1.17 E-06
MPEG-4 (HDTV)
8 14 <= 1.28 E-06
10 17 <= 1.24 E-06
12 20 <= 1.22 E-06
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Max duration of an error event <= 16 ms; 1 error event per 4 hoursMax video/audio delay < 200/50 ms; max jitter < 50 ms
Parameters*
* From TR-126 www.dslforum.org
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Multi-Radio Concurrent Usages
WiMAX CoverageWiMAX Coverage
Wi-Fi CoverageWi-Fi Coverage
Bluetooth CoverageBluetooth Coverage
Bluetooth CoverageBluetooth Coverage
in home / officein home / office
on the road on the road
Seamless HandoverSeamless HandoverSeamless HandoverSeamless Handover
Wireless GatewayWireless Gateway
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Wi-Fi / WiMAX /BluetoothWi-Fi (802.11g) WiMAX
(802.16e)Bluetooth
Range 100m 1000m 3m
Bandwidth 20MHz 10MHz 1MHz
Media Access CSMA OFDMA TDMA
Peek Data Rate 54Mbps 64Mbps (2x2) 3Mbps
QoS Support Low High Medium
Spectrum Unlicensed Licensed / Unlicensed
Unlicensed
TX Power 20dBm 24dBm 0dBmWireless technologies have different sweet spots of operation in terms of coverage, QoS, power, throughput, etc.
Wireless technologies have different sweet spots of operation in terms of coverage, QoS, power, throughput, etc.
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Inter-Radio Interference
GPS
UWB
BT
CDMA 1800
GSM 800
Wi-Fi
WiMax
UWBBTCDMA180
0GSM 800Wi-FiWiMax
Isolation Requirements
Severe Moderate Cautious No-problem>55db 40-55db 25-40db <25db
MotivationMotivation
Interferer Interferer Victim Victim
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Linkhttp://www.compression.ru/video/quality_measure/index_en.html