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1
Law 8
The Start and Restart of Play
2
At the end of this lesson the student will:
Objectives
• demonstrate a properly dropped ball
• state the proper position of players at a kick-off
• given examples, identify improper kick-offs and the proper restart for each situation, if necessary
Prior to the Start of the Match, The Officiating Team
Team Introductions
Check the BallCheck the Field
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5
COIN TOSS
• Introductions
• Referee tosses coin, who calls it?– Traditionally the visiting captain
• Winner picks end to attack
• Loser gets to kick-off
• Be friendly, cordial and brief– Do not coach or lecture
• Start game on time
Please!No
pre-game threats, lectures or rules clinics.
COIN TOSS “Now, before we start, let’s briefly review Law 12, Fouls and Misconduct…”
7
KICK-OFF MECHANICS
Prior to kick-off (3 - 5 minutes)
• Referee team enters field together
• Moves to center mark
• Referee carries match ball
• AR’s move to goal and check nets
• AR’s move to touch line
Referee Carries Match Ball, A/Rs Flags Furled
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KICK-OFF MECHANICS (cont.)
One minute before kick-off:• Assistant Referees
– supervise bench area– line up with 2nd last defender– count players in their half– unfurl flag to signal readiness
• Referee– supervises clearing of the field – visually checks with AR’s for readiness
10
KICK-OFF MECHANICS (cont.)
At kick-off:
• Each team in own half of field
• Defenders at least 10 yards from ball
• Ball stationary on center mark
• Referee gives a signal for kick-off (How?)
• Ball is in play when it is kicked and moves forward
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KICK-OFF DIRECTIONS
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KICK-OFFSWhen:• Start of game• After each goal
– By team scored upon
• Start of second half– After teams have switched ends– By team that did not kick-off in first half
• Start of each overtime period
A goal may be scored directly from a kick-offA goal may be scored directly from a kick-off
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INFRACTIONS AT KICK-OFF
• Players in wrong half of field
• Ball does not move forward
• Taken before referee’s signal
Retake the kick
• Kicker plays ball a second time “double touch” -
IFK to opponent
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A dropped ball is a way of restarting the match after a temporary stoppage which becomes necessary, while the ball is in play, for any reason not mentioned elsewhere in the Laws of the Game
DROPPED BALL
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DROPPED BALL PROCEDURES• Referee drops ball (from waist high)
• Where ball was when play was stopped (except in goal area)
• No players required (2 players traditional)
• Re-drop if:– touched by player
before it hits ground– ball leaves field
before touched
16
REVIEW
• Coin toss – brief and cordial
• Who calls it?– Traditionally the visitor calls it.
• What choice does the winner have?– Which goal it will attack
• What will the loser get to do?– Kick off in the first half.
17
REVIEWAt the kick-off:• Where are the players?
– Players are in their own half of field• How far away are the defenders
– at least 10 yards from ball• When is the ball in play?
– When it is kicked forward• Can a goal be scored directly?
– Yes • Must there be a signal for play to start?
– Yes
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REVIEW• Any infractions (except 2nd touch)
Retake the kick• 2nd touch by kicker
IFK for opponents• Dropped ball for undefined stoppages
– Where does the dropped ball take place?– When is the ball in play?– What happens if a player “double touches”
the ball?– Who can participate? How many can?