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1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
1517
1. “Reich” means
2. What was the 1st Reich?
3. What was the Reformation?
4. Who started the Reformation in northern H.R.E.?
5. What year did the Reformation start?
6. What did Martin Luther write? What was it written for?
Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Movement to reform the Catholic Church
Martin Luther
1517
95 Theses--- to list all the problems of the Catholic Church
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before God
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predetermined
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predeterminedE. Everyone shows faith through righteous living
7. What were Martin Luther’s ideas?
8. What country was Luther from?
9. Name inventor and invention that spread ideas of Reformation.
10. What were John Calvin’s ideas?
B. Bible--ultimate authority NOT the Pope
E. Everyone--equal before GodS. Salvation -- by faith alone T. Theses: 95 statements of things wrong with Cath Ch.
Holy Roman Empire (German)
Johannes GutenbergPrinting press
P. Predestination: your destination (heaven or hell) is predeterminedE. Everyone shows faith through righteous livingW. Work ethic: hardwork=righteousness
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
Hapsburgs
11. What country was Calvin from?
12. What was Protestantism?
13. Where was Protestantism accepted by H.R.E. princes?
14. What family ruled the H.R.E.?
15. What religion did the Hapsburg’s support?
Switzerland
New Christian sect (section) of Christianity
In the Northern Holy Roman Empire (Prussia)
Hapsburgs
Catholic Church
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
Absolute ruler of Prussia 1740-1785
16. What was the cause of the 30 Years War?
17. In the 1600’s to 1800’s, what were the two most powerful German States?
18. Who was Frederick the Great?
19. What policy was Frederick best known for?
Fighting between Catholics and Protestants in H.R.E.
Prussia (north)Austria (south)
Absolute ruler of Prussia 1740-1785
militarism
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
1815—Peace Conference after Nap’s defeat
20. Name two Enlightenment composers from the H.R.E.?
21. Who invaded and destroyed the Holy Roman Empire?
22. a. How many German states were part of the H.R.E? b. How many after the Congress of Vienna?
23. Cong. of Vien. year?
24. Congress of Vienna dominated by?
1. Johann Sebastian Bach2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
A. 300B. 30
1815—Peace Conference after Nap’s defeat
Prince Metternich
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrine
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of power
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ states
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ statesK. Kings restored to power
25. What was the outcome of the Congress of Vienna?
26. What major events took place in 1848?
B. Balance of Power doctrineA. Alliances keep b’ of powerC. Created new map of Europe (France weaker/fewer Germ statesK. Kings restored to power
Revolutions of 1848 (Austria and Prussia)—both failed
