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1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers

1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Page 1: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Telecom Trivia v4.9Ken Myers

Page 2: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

2 ©2009 HP Confidential2

Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women??

Boys were rude to customers

Page 3: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

3 ©2009 HP Confidential3

What did the chief engineer of the British Post office say when he heard of the invention of the telephone?

When news of Alexander Graham Bell's invention reached the United Kingdom, the chief engineer of the British Post Office failed to be impressed. "The Americans," he said loftily, "have need of the telephone — but we do not. We have plenty of messenger boys..."

Page 4: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

4 ©2009 HP Confidential4

What company was the predecessor to Lucent originally associated with?

Hint: Not AT&T

Answer: Western Union

Second Hint, an earlier name for Lucent was:

Page 5: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

5 ©2009 HP Confidential5

What was Almon Brown Strowger The inventor of the Automatic Telephone Exchange Profession?

Answer: Undertaker

Page 6: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

6 ©2009 HP Confidential6

What does Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide, Inc have to do with the Communications Industry?

Answer: In 1998 it bought ITT Corporation, which owned Sheraton Hotels, ITT originally was called International Telephone and Telegraph it’s original business was providing phone service and manufacturing telephone equipment, before becoming one of the first conglomerates.

Page 7: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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In what country was the first long distance telephone call made?

Hint: Not in the USA

Answer: Canada. The first long distance telephone call was made between Brantford and Paris, Ontario, a distance of seven miles, on August 10, 1876. Because the message was routed through Toronto, however, it and actually traveled a total distance of 68 miles.

Page 8: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

8 ©2009 HP Confidential8

Where was Alexander Graham Bell Born and Where is he Buried??

Hint: If you guessed the USA for either you are wrong!

Answer: Scotland, Canada

Page 9: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

9 ©2009 HP Confidential9

What was the original cost of a 5 minute call from the US to London in 1927?

9 Ken Myers

Answer: $75!

Page 10: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

10 ©2009 HP Confidential10

What was Nortel Networks Original Name?

Hint: Nortel Networks was originally a subsidiary of AT&T’s equipment arm

Answer: Northern Electric

Page 11: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

11 ©2009 HP Confidential11

HP Started in a Garage, where did Lars Magnus Ericsson start his company?

Answer: In Rented Kitchen in Stockholm in 1876!

Page 12: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

12 ©2009 HP Confidential12

What was Werner von Siemens first product?

A pointer Telegraph

Page 13: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Alexander Graham Bell was a prolific inventor, besides the telephone what are some of the other inventions he worked on?

Hydrofoils: HD-1, HD-2, HD-3, HD-4

Tetrahedral Box Kites, the Cygnet I,II,III

Powered Flight: the Silver Dart, etc.

Photophone, a phone using the sun as a light source to transmit sound without wires

With HD-4 Sets world speed record of 70.86MPH in 1919

Page 14: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Marconi, credited with being the father of Wireless made the first transatlantic wireless transmission between what two locations?

Poldhu Cove Cornwall and Signal Hill Newfoundland a distance of over 2000 miles

Marconi’s first wireless apparatus

Page 15: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

15 ©2009 HP Confidential15

What was Lucent’s original Name?

Answer: Grey and Barton (the same Grey who Alexander Graham Bell beat to the Patent office)

Hint: Lucent had an earlier name before

Page 16: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

16 ©2009 HP Confidential16

Who was HP’s first customer in the Telecommunications Industry

Bell Labs, that bought two of every product HP Made

Bonus Points: Who was another early customer?

Western Union

Page 17: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

17 ©2009 HP Confidential17

Nokia has been a lot of business since it’s founding in 1865. Which of the follow was not a former business of Nokia?Forest Products

Paper Manufacturing

GaloshesTires

FootwearRubber bands

RaincoatsPower Cables

Television SetsIT Products

Trick Question: All are actually former businesses!!

Page 18: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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What did early Bell System operators use to increase their speed when connecting calls?

Answer: Roller Skates!

Page 19: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

19 ©2009 HP Confidential19

What is the relationship between AT&T and the movies until 1956?

Answer: Western Electric Sound, among other things...Answer: Western Electric Sound, among other things...

Page 20: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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What is this?

The Garage where Apple Computer Inc. was born. Steve Wozniak assembled Apple computers for his friends, and one of those friends, Steve Jobs, decided they could be sold to more than just friends.

Page 21: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

21 ©2009 HP Confidential21

Where was the first CDMA based cellular communications system deployed?

Answer: Korea

Page 22: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

22 ©2009 HP Confidential22

In what decade did the last manual exchange go out of service in the US?

Answer: 1970s! (The last went out of service in Maine in 1975)

Page 23: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

23 ©2009 HP Confidential23

Where and when was the Fax Machine Developed?

In Italy by Giovanni Caselli in 1865! (Called the Pantelegraph, first went into service between Lyon and Paris and Paris and Le Havre in 16th Feb 1865)

Page 24: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

24 ©2009 HP Confidential24

What was the name of the first communication satellite

Answer: Telstar Launched in 1962

Page 25: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

25 ©2009 HP Confidential25

What was BT’s original name?

Answer: General Post Office

Bonus Points: When did BT start using the name British Telecom?

Answer: 1980

Page 26: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

26 ©2009 HP Confidential26

What does Arthur C.Clark, noted Science Fiction Author of 2001 have to do with Communications?

Answer: He invented the Communications Satellite in 1945!

Page 27: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

27 ©2009 HP Confidential27

What city in the US has the highest Teledensity?

Hint: this city’s teledensity has been over 100 at least since the early 1980s

Washington

Page 28: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

28 ©2009 HP Confidential28

What country in the Americas has had the highest penetration of Digital switching since the early 90’s

Hint: If you guessed the US you’re wrong!

Answer: Chile

Page 29: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

29 ©2009 HP Confidential29

When and where was the first car phone call made?

                                   

    

Answer: Lars Magnus Ericsson after he retired around 1910 had a crank telephone in his car that his wife Hilda would clip into an available pair and then he would make calls from the countryside

Page 30: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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When was the first wireless phone call made?

Answer: On February 22,1880 Alexander Graham Bell and his cousin Charles Bell communicated over the Photophone, a remarkable invention conceived of by Bell and executed by Sumner Tainter. This device transmitted voice over a light beam.

Page 31: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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The International Telecommunications Union Standards body is know as ITU-T, what was it’s former name?

Answer: CCITT

Page 32: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

32 ©2009 HP Confidential32

What was the Telemanagement Forum’s original name?

Answer: Network Management Forum

                                                                 

     

Page 33: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

33 ©2009 HP Confidential33

When was the first SPAM message sent on the Internet?

Answer: May 1978

What Company Sent the first SPAM Message?

Digital Equipment Corporation

Page 34: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

34 ©2009 HP Confidential34

What was IBM’s original name?

Computing Tabulating Recording Co. (C-T-R)

Page 35: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

35 ©2009 HP Confidential35

What company did Thomas J. Watson Sr work at before IBM?

National Cash Register (NCR)

Page 36: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

36 ©2009 HP Confidential36

What was the name of DEC’s first computer

In 1962 at MIT a PDP-1 becomes the first computer to run a video game when Steve Russell programs it to play "Spacewar."

Introduced in 1960 for the science and engineering market. Not including software or peripherals, the system costs $125,000, fits in a corner of a room, and doesn’t require air conditioning. Operated by one person, it features a cathode-ray tube display and a light pen.

PDP 1

Bonus points: What is the PDP-1 Famous for in computing history?

Page 37: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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ENIAC the first Electronic Computer

What does ENIAC stand for?

ENIAC weighs 30 tons and includes 18,000 vacuum tubes, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays.

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC)

Bonus Points: What was ENIAC originally used for?

Ballistics calculations for the US Army

Page 38: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

38 ©2009 HP Confidential38

What was the cost per word for the first successful Trans-Atlantic telegraph cable?

$5 per Word!!

The first successful cable was completed in 1858 after several failed attempts that began in 1854, it was inaugurated into service by Queen Victoria talking to President Buchanan August 28, 1858.

Cyrus W. Fields the man behind the first successful Trans-Atlantic telegraph cable

Page 39: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Who are these people?

Apple I

Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak founders of Apple

Page 40: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Who is this person??

Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the WW Web

Bonus points: Where did Tim Berners-Lee work when he invented the WWW?

CERN

Page 41: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

41 ©2009 HP Confidential41

How did Sprint Corporation get it’s name?

GTE bought SPCC from Southern Pacific. Meanwhile United Telecommunications started up their IXC called US Tel. In the mid 1980s GTE and United merged their operations to become US Sprint. GTE eventually sold out their interest to United Tel. United eventually shortened the name to Sprint and eventually changed the name of the entire company to Sprint.

The Sprint name originates from Southern Pacific Communications Corp (SPCC) an IXC set up by the Southern Pacific Railroad and utilizing microwave transmission systems set up along their right of way. They named their LD offering Sprint.

Bonus points: how are GTE and United Telecommunications related to Sprint?

Page 42: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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Where did SUN Microsystems name come from?

– SUN originally comes from the Stanford University Network and the original SUN workstation designed by Andy Bechtolsheim while at Stanford university. He later helped found SUN Microsystems along with Scott McNealy

Page 43: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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What was Reuters first business?

– Reuters was founded in1851 by Paul Julius Reuter, a German-born immigrant, who set up an office in the City of London to send share price quotes to Paris via the new Dover-Calais telegraph cable.

– Bonus points what type of service did he replace?

– Stock quotes by Carrier pigeons

Page 44: 1 Telecom Trivia v4.9 Ken Myers. 2©2009 HP Confidential2 Originally operators were boys, why did the bell system switch to Women?? Boys were rude to customers

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What was Reuters Great news scoop in 1865?

– After 12 days crossing the Atlantic, a Reuters report of the assassination of President Lincoln reaches London first, throwing European financial markets into turmoil. Reuter intercepted the mail boat off Ireland and telegraphed the news to London

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