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1
VEHICLE TYPE APPROVAL SYSTEM AND REGULATIONS IN MALAYSIA
AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING DIVISION
ROAD TRANSPORT DEPARTMENT OF MALAYSIA
BRIEFING OF
2
CONTENTS
1) MOT & JPJ Structure2) Definition3) Legal References4) Accession to WP295) VTA Certification System6) Conclusion
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Road Transport Department
To create and administer a registration and licensing system for all types of motor vehicles which is effective, safe and full of integrity. To create and administer an effective training, testing and licensing system in order to produce skilled, disciplined and considerate drivers. To enforce and administer traffic laws in order to produce road users with a culture of compliance with road laws and regulations.
To provide efficient technical advisory service to meet the needs of the road transport industry.
AVIATION MARITIME
Road Safety Department
Malaysia Institute Research of Road Safety
MOT STRUCTURE
LAND TRANSPORT
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
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AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING ORGANISATION CHART JPJ HEADQUARTER MALAYSIA
DIRECTOR IR. HJ. MOHAMAD BIN DALIB
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-5 / J38)1. HJ. RAHMAT ABDULLAH
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-1 / J29)2. MOHAMAD NASRUL 3. NOORDIANA HANAP @ HANIF
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J26)4. MOHD ZULKIFLI IBRAHIM
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-5 / A26)5. AZIZUL JAAFAR
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J22)6. KAMARUDDIN MD. SIDEK 7. NOR ARBAEIN ISMAIL
RULES & REGULATIONS REGULATORY TECHNICAL HARMONISATION & CONSULTANCY ADMIN
DEPUTY DIRECTORMOHD SHARULNIZAM SARIP
ASST.DIRECTOR (J1-1 / J41)AZIZUL ABDUL AZIZ
ASST.DIRECTOR (J1-2 / J44)AZZAHARIN ALIAS
ASST.DIRECTOR (J1-2 / J44)MOHD FAIRUZ IZANI
PEN. PENGARAH (J1-2 / J44)NURUL ATIQAH MOHD ALI
PEN. PEGAWAI TADBIR (N3-2 / N32) SYAMSUL AMRI AWANG KECHEK
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-5 / J38)1.(KOSONG)MOHD FAIZULAKMA ABDUL RAZAK (J2-4 / J36) (TK)
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-4 / J36)2. MASHITOH ABD MAJID3. AZWIZA ABDUL MAJID
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-1 / J29)4.MOHD FAIRUZ KAMARUDDIN
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-3 / A22)5.MOHD MAKSOM SUHAIMI
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J22)6.MOHD NIZAR KASIM 7.ROSNI AZILA RAMLI
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J17)8. NOR AZDIAH MD AKIP
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-5 / J38)1.(KOSONG)MUHAMAD RUSNIZAM ABD MATALIB (J2-4 / J36) (TK)
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-1 / J29)2.MAHATHIR RAHMAN
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-3 / A22)3.AHMAD TAJUDDIN MANSORDIN
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J22)4.ZAILANI MOHAMAD
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J17)5.MOHAMMAD HANAFIAH MOHD LATIF 6.HAILMI HUSAIN 7.MOHAMMAD AMIN MOHAMMAD SAAD
KETUA PEM. TADBIR (N4-3 / N22)1.ABD RAHMAN HJ. AHMAD
PEM. TADBIR (N4-1 / N17)2.HANISAH ADAM (PA)3.SITI MASAYU MOHD YUSUFF (VTA & R&D)4.CHAN KIM VUI (PEMANTAUAN)5.ASHADYANA ASMI (PIAWAIAN)6.SABRI BIN MOHAMED (PIAWAIAN – PELAN)7.SHARIFAH ZUWAINAH SYED MANSOR (PENYELARASAN TEKNIKAL)8.(KOSONG)
PEM. AM PEJABAT (N6-2 / N4)9.NORWANI YUSO F
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-5 / J38)1.(KOSONG)NORRISAM SAHAK (J2-4 / J36) (TK)
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-1 / J29)2.MOHD HAFIZ MOHD NOR
JURUTEKNIK (JA3-1 / J22)3.MOHD ZURAIMY CHE DIN4.SHAHRUL NORDIN
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-3 / A22)5.MAHAMAD RASHID IBRAHIM
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-1 / A17)6.ZAKRI AWANG LONG
VEHICLE TYPE APPROVAL(VTA)
PEMERIKSAAN PELAN TEKNIKAL
PEN. JURUTERA (J2-1 / J29)1.RAFIDAH MOHAMED @ HUSSIN2.MUHAMMAD HANZALAH HUZAIZI
PEM. KERETA MOTOR (A4-3 / A22)3.MASTHORAM HAMZAH4.ABDUL KARIM ZAINUDDIN
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DEFINITION OF VTA
Vehicle Type Approval (VTA) is a homologation process to confirm the production sample of a vehicle design to comply with specified standards/regulations before a vehicle registration is allowed in Malaysia.
VEHICLE TYPE APPROVAL = COMPONENT TYPE APPROVAL + GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
*Component Type Approval is product compliance (including system approval) with specified standards/regulations (Malaysian Standards / UN Regulations.
*General Requirements are the requirements listed under Road Transport Act 1987 and Road Transport Rules .
7
LEGAL REFERENCES RELATED TO VTA
The VTA process is introduced based on the legal references as below:
1. Road Transport Act 1987 (Sect. 10,12 and 66(1)(pp))
2. Road Transport Rules (Construction & Use Rules)
3. Environmental Quality Act 1974 (Department of Environment)
4. Weight Restriction Order 1989 (Amendment 2009) (Public Work
Department)
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WORLD FORUM FOR HARMONIZATION OF VEHICLE REGULATIONS (WP29) STRUCTURE
ECEEconomic Commission for Europe
ESCAPE. C. for Asia & the Pacific
WP29World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations
AC1,AC2AC3,AC4
U N / General Assembly
GRPEGRB GRSPGRSGGRRFGRE
ITCInland Transport Committee
ECOSOC Economic and Social Council
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World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations
(UN/ECE/WP29)
1958 ECE
1998 GTR
1997 Rule
Agreements
Output
ACCESSION TO WP29
MALAYSIA ALREADY ACCEDED TO WP29 SINCE 4th April 2006
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WP29
COMMITTEE STRUCTURE IN MALAYSIA
VTA
GRPEGRSGGRRFGRE GRBGRSP
MIROSSIRIMJPJ DOE
GRE : Lighting & Signalling (39 ECE)GRRF : Brakes & Running Gear (18 ECE)GRSG : General Safety (30 ECE)
GRSP : Passive Safety (16 ECE)GRB : Noise (8 ECE)GRPE : Pollution & Energy (16 ECE)
TOTAL : 127 UNECE REG.
6 GRs
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RESPONSIBILITY FOR EACH COMMITTEE
WP29
VTA
6 GRs I. To study and propose the implementation schedule in Malaysia. ;
II. Government and Private Agencies (Individual& Association)
I. To approve the VTA application ;II. To discuss the proposed implementation
schedule by 6 GRs;III. To propose policies related to VTA;IV. Government Agencies only
I. To approve the proposed implementation schedule by VTA committee;
II. To decide policies related to Automotive Regulations ;
III. Government and Private Agencies (Association)
12
JPJ AS AA AND SIRIM AS 1ST TS IN M’SIA
ECE/TRANS/WP.29/343/rev.20
JPJ can give E-mark for All UN Regulations ;SIRIM can issue official UN Regulations 22 : Safety Helmet
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Chairman : Director General of JPJCo-Chairman : Director of Automotive Engineering Division JPJSecretary : Head of VTA Unit , Automotive Engineering Division JPJMembers :
I.Ministry of Transport(MOT)II.Ministry of International Trade and Industry(MITI)III.Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs (KPDNKK)IV.Ministry of Science, Technology and Industry(MOSTI)V.Department of Standards Malaysia (DSM)VI.Department of Environment(DOE)VII.Royal Custom of Malaysia(KDRM)VIII.Malaysia Institute Research of Road Safety(MIROS)IX.SIRIMX.PUSPAKOMXI.Malaysian Automotive Institute (MAI)
VTA COMMITTEE STRUCTURE IN MALAYSIA
14
ISSUE CERTIFICATE
Manufacturer
i. Document Verificationii. Physical Inspection iii. Dynamic Test (Road Worthiness
Test)
A package of standards /Rules/Act Listed in VTA Application form
Compliance of UN Regulations or Malaysian Standards
A package of standards /Rules/Act Listed in VTA Application form
Compliance of UN Regulations or Malaysian Standards
Complies All Rules & Act Required(RTD Act & Rules)
Application
JPJ Inspection
i. Compilation and presentation of Inspection Results by JPJ ;
ii. Compliance and specification verification by members ;
iii. Determination of vehicle body configuration ;
iv. Matter arise related to VTA application ;
v. Approve the VTA application (2/3 majority)
JPJ + VTA Committee
Min : 20 Working Days
VTA CERTIFICATION SYSTEM IN MALAYSIA
Every
Day
Once/Month
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VEHICLE CATEGORIES
L Motor cycle
M1 Passenger vehicle
M2,M3 Bus
N1 Light duty truck
N2, N3 Heavy duty truck
O Trailer
16
VTA INFORMATION
Applicable Vehicle Categories List of Vehicle Categories
List of UN Regulations List of Gazette UN Regulations and Prior to Gaz
ette
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UN REGULATIONS IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE
2010
2011
2015
2012
R100
R3 R6 R7 R13 R13H R14 R16 R17 R18 R25
R28 R36 R39 R40 R41 R43 R46 R48* R50 R51
R52 R53 R58 R62 R69 R70 R73 R75 R78 R79
R80 R81 R83 R90 R93 R94 R95 R98 R99 R104
R112 R113 R22
R4 R10 R11 R19 R21 R23 R26 R34 R37 R38
R44 R45 R48 R55 R60 R61 R64 R77 R89 R91
R101 R117 R119 R121
R15 R24 R30 R49 R54 R66 R97 R108 R109 R116
*R48 (2012) : High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lights only
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CONCLUSION
1) All vehicle must undergo the VTA process before registration is allowed;
2) VTA process consist of component type approval and general requirements compliance;
3) VTA is subject to committee approval (require 20 working days);
4) Until 2012, there are 54 UN Regulations already implemented in Malaysia and will implement another 24 UN Regulations in year 2015.