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10 Mistakes to Avoid When Seeking Investment The art of the perfect pitch is to know what you are selling and to sell it well. Looking for investment can be stressful and time consuming; but the more prepared you are, the quicker and more easily a deal can be done. Here are 10 mistakes every small business owner should avoid when pitching to investors: 1. Don't contact every investor you know Do your research. Not all investors are interested in every type of business, and not all investors are willing to invest the same amount of money. Find out what types of companies they have invested in  previously and at what s tage of business. Generally this type of information can be found on the investor’s website , but you can also make use of social media platforms like LinkedIn and Twitter to see who they are talking about and who they are talking to. Once you have completed this research, target the one or two investors who you think best fit your business. This research will save you time from pitching to investors who are not interested, and will help to demonstrate that you have done your due diligence. 2. Beware death by PowerPoint Strike a balance between providing enough information to interest investors, but not so much that the investors get  bored or have little time f or questions. If you have an hour t o present, create enough slides to  present for 30 minutes and then 30 minutes for questions and answers. This should be approximately 12 to 15 slides. Make the slides visual a s well as factual. Include results from surveys, product tests and provide any client quotes or insights you have gained. If you have a product or  prototype , make sure it’ s fully charged and ready to demonstrate to the investor. If you can hand out samples, do it, everyone likes free stuff. 3. Be ready for questions Think beforehand about the questions you would ask: how large is your target market, who are your competitors, why is your product better than your competitors, how much money have you made, what are you growth plans? Also be prepared to supply alternative strategies, if an investor doesn't agree with your plans.  Answe r questions in a calm and collected manner and make answers as complete as possible. Y our relationship with this person is likely to be long-term; therefore your communication will be important. 4. Don't promise the moon Be realistic and tell the investor how they are going to earn their money back and more, and in what time frame. Add credibility to these facts by identifying your rivals and explaining your competitive strategy. 5. Look at the big picture Don’t think about getting just enough cash to get you through the next 12 to 24 months, think about your long term plans. Plan achievable goals and aim for them. It’s better to raise more money than you need than too little. And it will make the investment feel more attractive. 6. Don’t get carried away talking about the product Both you and the investor ar e there for one thing. Money . By agreeing to meet with you the investor is assuming that your business is viable. Of course you should explain the product or service that you supply, but your meeting should be focussed on the financial opportunity. T alk about how much money you are seeking, the  percentage of the bus iness equity that will represent and specifically what you intend to spend it on. An interested investor will ask more about the product if they need to. 7. Think about your appearance When presenting your pitch, make sure you look the part. This doesn’t have to mean a suit; but it does mean a clean  professional outf it and groomed hair . It also means you have to be aware of your body language. Make sure you maintain eye contact. Don’t wring your hands or put them in your pockets. The investor will make allowances for nerves, but fidget too much and you look like you’re hiding something. 8. Don’t use abbreviations and don’t read a script Y our presentation should be clear and concise. Don’t use acronyms the investor may not have heard of. Don’t use  bad language. Instead present yourself as passionate and enthusiastic. Communicate what your idea is, why you think it’s great, and why it will be a financial success. Remember though, there’ s a fine line between being enthusiastic and coming across as a slick salesman. Find the right balance. 9. Provide an out Show the investor how they’re going to make money. Provide figures for projected turnover and net profit over the next three years. Investors don’t want to be your  partner for lif e; they want to make their money and get out. Whether that’ s selling to another company , going public or letting you stand on your own two feet. 10. Seal the deal So the pitch went well, you felt you connected well with the investor; now you need to close the deal. Follow up with a phone call after the pitch. Ask the investor if they have any further questions or concerns you can help with. Ask outright if they are looking to invest. If they are, schedule a second meeting.  Be prepared to discuss the details quickly and efficiently . The longer you take to respond t o questions or requests for information, the less likely the deal will be completed. Remember investors are looking at other businesses, and if one of those is quicker or smarter in supplying details, your deal will be replaced by one from someone else.

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10 Mistakes to Avoid When Seeking Investment 

The art of the perfect pitch is to know what you are sellingand to sell it well.

Looking for investment can be stressful and timeconsuming; but the more prepared you are, the quicker and

more easily a deal can be done.Here are 10 mistakes every small business owner should

avoid when pitching to investors

1. Don't contact every investor you know

!o your research. "ot all investors are interested in everytype of business, and not all investors are willing to invest

the same amount of money.#ind out what types of companies they have invested in

 previously and at what stage of business.$enerally this type of information can be found on the

investor%s website, but you can also make use of socialmedia platforms like Linked&n and 'witter to see who they

are talking about and who they are talking to.(nce you have completed this research, target the one or

two investors who you think best fit your business. 'hisresearch will save you time from pitching to investors who

are not interested, and will help to demonstrate that youhave done your due diligence.

2. Beware death by PowerPoint

)trike a balance between providing enough information to

interest investors, but not so much that the investors get bored or have little time for questions.

&f you have an hour to present, create enough slides to present for *0 minutes and then *0 minutes for questions

and answers. 'his should be appro+imately 1 to 1- slides.ake the slides visual as well as factual. &nclude results

from surveys, product tests and provide any client quotesor insights you have gained.

&f you have a product or prototype, make sure it%s fullycharged and ready to demonstrate to the investor. &f you

can hand out samples, do it, everyone likes free stuff.

3. Be ready for questions

'hink beforehand about the questions you would ask how

large is your target market, who are your competitors, why

is your product better than your competitors, how muchmoney have you made, what are you growth plans/

lso be prepared to supply alternative strategies, if aninvestor doesnt agree with your plans.

 nswer questions in a calm and collected manner andmake answers as complete as possible. 2our relationship

with this person is likely to be long3term; therefore yourcommunication will be important.

4. Don't proise the oon

4e realistic and tell the investor how they are going to earn

their money back and more, and in what time frame.

dd credibility to these facts by identifying your rivalsand e+plaining your competitive strategy.

!. "ook at the bi# picture

!on%t think about getting 5ust enough cash to get youthrough the ne+t 1 to 6 months, think about your long

term plans.7lan achievable goals and aim for them. &t%s better to

raise more money than you need than too little. nd it willmake the investment feel more attractive.

$. Don%t #et carried away ta&kin# about the product

4oth you and the investor are there for one thing. oney.4y agreeing to meet with you the investor is assuming

that your business is viable. (f course you should e+plainthe product or service that you supply, but your meeting

should be focussed on the financial opportunity.'alk about how much money you are seeking, the

 percentage of the business equity that will represent and

specifically what you intend to spend it on. n interestedinvestor will ask more about the product if they need to.

. Think about your appearance

8hen presenting your pitch, make sure you look the part.'his doesn%t have to mean a suit; but it does mean a clean

 professional outfit and groomed hair.&t also means you have to be aware of your body

language. ake sure you maintain eye contact. !on%twring your hands or put them in your pockets.

'he investor will make allowances for nerves, but fidgettoo much and you look like you%re hiding something.

(. Don%t use abbreviations and don%t read a script

2our presentation should be clear and concise. !on%t use

acronyms the investor may not have heard of. !on%t use bad language.

&nstead present yourself as passionate and enthusiastic.

9ommunicate what your idea is, why you think it%s great,and why it will be a financial success. :emember though,

there%s a fine line between being enthusiastic and coming

across as a slick salesman. #ind the right balance.

). Provide an out

)how the investor how they%re going to make money.7rovide figures for pro5ected turnover and net profit over

the ne+t three years. &nvestors don%t want to be your

 partner for life; they want to make their money and get out.8hether that%s selling to another company, going public orletting you stand on your own two feet.

1*. +ea& the dea&

)o the pitch went well, you felt you connected well with

the investor; now you need to close the deal.#ollow up with a phone call after the pitch. sk the

investor if they have any further questions or concerns youcan help with. sk outright if they are looking to invest. &f

they are, schedule a second meeting. 4e prepared to discuss the details quickly and efficiently.

'he longer you take to respond to questions or requests for

information, the less likely the deal will be completed.:emember investors are looking at other businesses, and

if one of those is quicker or smarter in supplying details,

your deal will be replaced by one from someone else.

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A. Read the article and choose the correctheadline for each section:

• 4e ready for questions

• 4eware death by 7ower7oint

• !ont contact every investor you know

• !on%t get carried away talking about the

 product• !ont promise the moon

• !on%t use abbreviations and don%t read a

script

• Look at the big picture

• 7rovide an out

• )eal the deal

• 'hink about your appearance

B. Discuss the following words and phrases fromthe text. What do you think they mean?

C. ook at the highlighted words and phrases inthe text and match them to their definitions!elow:

strategy a planned series of actions for achieving

something.

turnover the total value of income received<revenue= or sales over a given period.

due diligence  the care a reasonable person should take

 before entering into an agreement or atransaction with another party.

goals something you hope to achieve in the future

salesman someone employed to sell goods or services.

net profit   the amount of money a company receives

after paying for operating e+penses, ta+es

and all other and costs.

 prototype the test form that a new design of a product

of it, which is used to test the design.

equity the part of a business that someone owns.

growth e+pansion of a business or pro5ect.

D. Are the statements !elow true or false?

1. &f you present your pitch well enough,

any e+perienced investor will be

interested. #,-ot a&& investors are interested in every type

of business and not a&& investors are wi&&in# to

invest the sae aount of oney./

. 2ou should allow 1031- minutes at the

end for questions. #

,0f you have an hour to present create enou#h

s&ides to present for 3* inutes and then 3*

inutes for questions and answers./

*. 2our pitch must always show ma+imum

ambition to e+cite investors. #

,Be rea&istic and te&& the investor how they are

#oin# to earn their oney back and ore and

in what tie frae. ,

6. &nvestors you meet will presume that

your business can work. '

,By a#reein# to eet with you the investor is

assuin# that your business is viab&e./

-. 2ou should never talk about selling your

 business. #

>&nvestors don%t want to be your partner for life;

they want to make their money and get out.?

@. 2ou should always follow up the meeting

to ask for a decision. ',o&&ow up with a phone ca&& after the pitch.

sk the investor if they have any further

questions or concerns you can he&p with. sk

outri#ht if they are &ookin# to invest./

survey  a set of questions that you ask a

large number of people in order to

find out about their opinions or

 behaviour

viab&e  capable of working successfully

proected  e+pected or predicted, based on

evidence

tar#et arket   the main customers you are

trying to sell to

riva&s  people or businesses who are

competing with your businessacronys  abbreviations that can be read as

short words, e.g "'(