10 Windows 7 Power Tweaks

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    10 Windows 7 power tweaks

    August 13, 2010

    Table of contents

    Disable Snap in Windows 7 ...................................................................................................................... 2

    Add Internet Search to the Windows 7 Start menu ................................................................................ 3

    Change the launch directory to show all drives in Windows Explorer .................................................... 3

    Reveal hidden system files in Windows Explorer .................................................................................... 5

    Restore the Quick Launch Bar in Windows 7 ........................................................................................... 6

    Move and Copy files the old tried-and-true way in Windows 7 .............................................................. 8

    Get the most out of Windows XP Mode with these tips ....................................................................... 10

    Change and customize Windows 7's Logon screen wallpaper .............................................................. 13

    Configure Windows 7 to run only specific applications ........................................................................ 16

    Move the Recycle Bin to the Taskbar in Windows 7 ............................................................................. 18

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    Disable Snap in Windows 7

    With the introduction of Snap in Windows 7, we now have a completely new way of managing open windows.

    This feature allows you to arrange open windows, including maximizing and resizing, just by dragging and

    dropping a window to different edges of the screen. When a window is dragged to the correct position, a ripple

    effect will emanate from the cursor and youll see an animated outline of the window instantly appear in its new

    position. As soon as you release the mouse button, the window will snap to that location.

    For example, you can maximize a window by clicking and dragging its title bar to the top of the screen. To restore

    a maximized window, just click and drag the title bar toward the middle of the screen. To position a window on

    half of the screen, click and drag the title bar toward the left or right side of the screen. (The farther to the right

    or left side of the title bar you click and drag, the quicker the snap occurs.) To stretch a window that is in the

    middle of the screen so that it spans from the top to the bottom, click the bottom or top edge and drag toward

    the bottom or top of the screen.

    While many of us think that Snap is an awesome feature, many others find it annoying. Good news for those in

    the latter category: I recently discovered that you can disable Snap.

    Begin by clicking the Start button and typing Snapin the Start Search box. When you do, youll see a result titled

    Turn Off Automatic Window Arrangement. When you select that result, youll see the Make The Mouse Easier To

    Use panel in the Ease Of Access tool. Select the Prevent Windows From Being Automatically Arranged When

    Moved To The Edge Of The Screen check box, as shown in Figure A. Click OK and thats it. No more annoying

    Snap.

    Figure A

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    Add Internet Search to the Windows 7 Start menu

    One of the features I like most about Microsoft Windows 7 is the ability to search for applications from the Start

    Menu search box. Rather than navigate through a long list of menus, you can just type the name of the

    application in the search box and immediately get a list matching what you are typing.

    However, there is at least one thing missing from the search the Desktop techniquethe ability to search the

    Internet directly from your Desktop. But you can change that if you have a version of Windows 7 thatincorporates the Group Policy Editor. These versions support the Group Policy Editor:

    Professional

    Ultimate

    Enterprise

    If you have Starter or Home Premium, you will not be able to take advantage of this tip.

    The technique

    Under the default settings, the Start Menu has no option to search the Internet.To add the option to search the

    Internet, you have to run the Group Policy Editor. The easiest way to do that is by typing gpedit.msc into thesearch box. Note: You may have to type the whole filename to see it in the search results.

    When you get to the Local Policy Group Editor window, navigate to this folder:

    User Configuration/Administrative Templates/Start Menu and Taskbar

    Double-click the Add Search Internet Link To Start Menu entry to get to the proper configuration screen. On the

    Add Search Internet Link To Start Menu configuration screen (Figure D), click the Enabled option and then click

    Apply and OK.

    Now, the next time you conduct a search from the Start Menu you will have the option of applying those search

    terms to your default search engine in Internet Explorer.

    Change the launch directory to show all drives in Windows

    ExplorerOne of the most obvious differences between Windows 7 and the previous versions of the operating system is

    the concept of libraries. In Windows 7, files are stored in a library folder, which is essentially a folder that

    references other available folders. The idea is that you dont have to worry about the actual physical folder that

    houses the file in question because it is referenced in your librarylet the operating system worry about where it

    actually sits.

    However, there are times when you want to get to a file in its physical location. To help facilitate this, many

    people find it useful to use Windows Explorer to follow the folder path to the file location. But by default in

    Windows 7, the typical Windows Explorer shortcut starts in the Libraries folder and not in the highest directory

    level possible. We can change that fairly easily.

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    Figure A

    Figure B

    Change the default launch directory

    To change the Windows Explorer default

    directory, you must access the Properties

    dialog box. You can get there a few ways. One

    obvious way is to type windows explorerin the

    Start Menu Search box. Or if you are like me

    and have Windows Explorer pinned to theTaskbar, you can right-click on the icon and

    then right-click the Windows Explorer menu

    item.

    You should now be looking at the Windows

    Explorer Properties dialog box (Figure A).

    Notice the default target path (red arrow).

    That target path is what we are going to

    change.

    To change the launch folder default in

    Windows Explorer, modify the target path to

    this:

    %SystemRoot%\explorer.exe /e,::{20D04FE0-

    3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}

    as shown in Figure B. Be sure to type it exactly

    or it will not work. When you finish, click OK.

    The code brings the launch directory all the

    way up to the highest level. The next time you

    load Windows Explorer from that particular

    shortcut, it will launch in the highest directory

    level.

    Bottom line

    Keep in mind that this change modifies only

    that particular Windows Explorer shortcut. If

    you were so inclined, you could copy the

    Windows Explorer shortcut several times and

    change the respective target folders to

    whatever you wished.

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    Figure A

    Figure B

    Reveal hidden system files in Windows Explorer

    A few days before posting this tip, I published a blog post

    and photo gallery explaininghow to add hidden

    international desktop themes to Windows 7. While that

    tip was not terribly difficult, some members didn't know

    how to reveal hidden files and folders in Windows

    Explorer. Here's a look at how that is done.

    Note: I am using Windows 7for this tip, but the procedure

    is similar for Windows Vista and Windows XP.

    Open Windows Explorer to any folder. For my example, I

    am using the root directory of the C: drive. Click the

    Organize menu entry and then click Folder And Search

    Options (Figure A). This will bring up the Folder Options

    dialog box (Figure B); click on the View tab.

    Under the View tab, you will find a plethora of

    configuration check boxes. My preference is to reveal allhidden files and all system files. To accomplish this:

    Make sure the Show Hidden Files, Folders, And

    Drives check box is selected.

    Make sure the Hide Protected Operating

    System Files (Recommended) is unchecked.

    (Windows will admonish you that this is a bad

    idea, but thatshow I roll.)

    I also like to uncheck the Hide Extensions for Known

    File Types, because extensions help me determinewhat I am looking at in Windows Explorer. Click

    Apply to implement your changes.

    If you want to apply these settings to all folders,

    click the All Folders button. When youre finished,

    click the OK button.

    One caveat: Folders, files, and drives are often

    hidden for a good reason. You do not want to just

    haphazardly copy, move, delete, or otherwise alter

    these items. Be very careful.

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    Figure A

    Figure B

    Restore the Quick Launch Bar in Windows 7

    I like Windows 7, and I like the

    Windows 7 Taskbar interface.

    However, judging by the

    cacophony of voices in the

    Windows blog, there is still a

    great deal of affection for the

    Windows XP Quick Launch Bar

    interface. Now, dont get me

    wrong. I like the Quick Launch

    Bar, too. I still use it on all the

    Windows XP machines I

    interact withmy workstation

    where I am writing this, for

    example. But I also like the

    Windows 7 Taskbar and find it

    performs the same function as

    the Quick Launch Bar, at leastas far as my computing habits

    go. But a vocal minority feels

    differently, so here is how to

    get Quick Launch back.

    Quick Launch Bar

    resurrected

    Figure A shows the Windows 7

    desktop of one of my test

    machines. Notice that there is

    a Taskbar, but no Quick

    Launch Bar. Right-click on an

    empty part of the Taskbar to

    get the context menu shown

    in Figure B. Unlock the Taskbar

    if it is locked and then navigate

    to the Toolbars | New Toolbar

    menu item.

    The New Toolbar - Choose A

    Folder dialog box, shown in

    Figure C, will be the next

    window you see.

    Figure C

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    Figure E

    Click into the destination bar, type this location exactly, and hit the [Enter] key:

    %appdata%\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch

    You should now see a path similar to the one shown in Figure D. Click the Select Folder button to complete the

    process.

    Now your Windows 7 Desktop should have a Quick Launch Bar. However, it may need a little tweaking depending

    on your tastes. For instance, I like icon-only Quick Launch bars, so Id recommend right-clicking the Quick Launch

    bar, turning off the Show Text and Show Title settings, and changing the icon size to large.

    If you take a look at FigureE,you can see that the Quick

    Launch bar on this test

    machine is automatically

    populated with Quick Launch

    icons for Internet Explorer,

    Outlook 2010, Show Desktop,

    and Switch Between Windows,

    but you can drag-and-drop any

    shortcut you want to your

    newly rediscovered Quick

    Launch Bar.

    Figure D

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    Figure A

    Move and Copy files the old tried-and-true way in Windows 7

    Ive become quite enamored

    of using Aero Snap and my

    simulated dual-pane file

    manager technique. But

    when copying and movingfiles and folders from one

    location to another, there

    are times when I reach back

    and use one of the tried-and-

    true techniques from

    Windows days gone by. Of

    course, Im talking about the

    good old Send To command

    and the Copy To Folder and

    Move To Folder commands.

    I happened to mention theseold commands to a friend of

    mine, and she looked at me

    with a surprised expression

    and exclaimed that she had

    all but forgotten about those

    commands. She then told me

    that she always uses the

    Copy/Cut and Paste

    commands when it comes to

    copying and moving files. I

    asked around and discoveredthat she isnt the only one. So

    I decided to put together a little

    refresher course.

    Send To

    To access the Send To command, simply right-click a file or a folder and select the Send To command from the

    context menu, as shown in Figure A. When you do, the selected file or folder will be copied to whatever

    destination you select.

    As you can see, on this example system, there are five destinations on the Send To commands menu:

    Compressed (zipped) Folder: Creates a compressed folder (a.k.a. a Zip file) and copies the selected files

    or folders to it all in one step.

    Desktop (create shortcut): Allows you to instantly create a shortcut on the desktop to a file or folder.

    Documents: Copies the selected file or folder to the Documents folder.

    Fax Recipient: Allows you to easily send the file as a fax via the Windows Fax and Scan tool.

    Mail Recipient: Allows you to easily attach a file to an e-mail message.

    Depending on your system configuration, there may be other destinations on the Send To commands menu. For

    example, you might have a CD/DVD RW drive, a USB drive, or a mapped network drive on the Send To menu.

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    Figure B

    Figure C

    Fortunately, you can

    configure the Send To

    command to send files to

    other destinations, such as a

    specific folder, or even to an

    executable file, such as

    WordPad, simply by adding

    shortcuts to thosedestinations to the Send To

    commands folder. To do this,

    you must use the Shell:

    command because he Send

    To commands folder is

    referenced by the operating

    system as a Junction Point or

    a Symbolic Link.

    Click the Start button and

    type shell:sendto in the Start

    Search box. When you do,youll see the results panel

    and can press [Enter] or click

    shell:sendto. Either way,

    youll see the SendTo folder,

    like the one in Figure B. You

    can then use the Create Shortcut Wizard to create

    shortcuts to specific destinations or executable files.

    Copy To Folder and Move To Folder

    The Copy To Folder and Move To Folder commands

    are hidden away on the Edit menu in WindowsExplorer and Computer. Further masking their

    existence is the fact that the Menu bar is hidden by

    default in both Windows Explorer and Computer.

    To access the Copy To Folder and Move To Folder

    commands, you first have to make the Menu Bar

    visible. The quick way to access the Menu Bar is to

    press the [Alt] key.

    If you want ready access to the Copy To Folder and

    Move To Folder commands, youll probably prefer

    having the Menu Bar visible all the time. Just click

    the arrow next to the Organize icon on the toolbar,open the Layout submenu, and select Menu Bar.

    Now you can easily access and pull down the Edit

    menu to reveal the Copy To Folder and Move To Folder commands, as shown in Figure C. (Keep in mind that the

    Copy To Folder and Move To Folder commands will be available only if you have a file or a folder selected. If you

    dont, the commands will be grayed out and unavailable.)

    Using the Copy To Folder and Move To Folder commands is easy. For example, if you want to copy a file from one

    location to another, you first select the file or files that you want to copy. Then you pull down the Edit menu and

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    Figure D

    select the Copy To Folder

    command. When you do,

    youll see the Copy Items

    dialog box, shown in Figure

    D, which as you can see is a

    standard Browse dialog box.

    You can just navigate the

    tree to select between

    drives, folders, and even

    network resources. If after

    you select your destination,

    you want to copy the files to

    a brand-new folder, you can

    click the Make New Folder

    button and a new folder will

    appear. Once you give the

    folder a name, just click the

    Copy button.

    Get the most out of Windows XP Mode with these tipsWindows 7 has several built-in compatibility features that are designed to allow you to run most Windows XP

    applications right from within Windows 7. But some older Windows XP applications won't run in Windows 7 even

    with those features. For these types of applications, Microsoft designed Windows XP Mode for Windows 7.

    Installing and usingWindows XP Modeis a straightforward operation. If you have Windows 7 Professional,

    Enterprise, or Ultimate and the CPU, and if your PC has the necessarybuilt-in hardware-based virtualization

    technology, all you have to do is download and install Windows XP Mode and Windows Virtual PC.

    Once you have Windows XP Mode up and running, you can install your XP applications in the Windows XP VM

    (Virtual Machine) just like you normally would. Youll then be able to launch your XP applications right from the

    Windows 7 Start menu.

    While usingWindows XP ModeandWindows Virtual PCis pretty simple, you can get more out of this winning

    combination by following a few tips.

    Working with Virtual applications

    By default, applications installed in the Windows XP VM are auto-published to the Windows 7 host. This means

    that your Windows XP applications appear on Windows 7s Start menu. You can then launch your XP applications

    without having to first load the Windows XP VM and then launch them from the virtual Windows XPs Start

    menu.

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    Figure A

    For a Windows XP application to be auto-published to the Windows 7 host, it must be installed in the All Users

    profile in the Windows XP VM. However, not all applications are installed there by default.

    What if the application you want to run from within Windows 7 isnt auto-published? Or what if an application is

    auto-published and you really dont want it to be available from within Windows 7? Fortunately, you can take

    control of the auto-publishing.

    If the XP application you want to run from

    within Windows 7 isnt auto-published, youcan force it to be so simply by creating a

    shortcut to the application in the All Users

    profile in the Windows XP VM. The

    application will be then auto-published to

    the Windows 7 host.

    Access the Windows XP VM, right-click the

    Start button, and select the Open All Users

    command. When Windows Explorer

    launches, open the Programs folder. Once

    there, you can either drag and drop the

    shortcut from Windows XPs Start menu tothe Programs folder or you can launch the

    Create Shortcut wizard.

    If an application is auto-published and you

    dont want it to be available from within

    Windows 7, you can exclude it by moving the

    shortcut from the All Users profile to the

    XPMUser profile. That way, it will still be

    available in the Windows XP VM but not in

    Windows 7.

    For example, I installed my vintage copy of

    Jasc Paint Shop Pro 8in the Windows XP VM,

    and it also showed up on the Windows 7

    Start menu, as shown in Figure A. As you can

    see, not only did Paint Shop Pro 8 show up in

    Windows 7 Start menu, but so did Animation

    Shop 3 and the Uninstall Paint Shop Pro 8

    utility.

    Since I really only want to be able to run Paint Shop Pro 8 from within Windows 7, I moved the shortcuts from the

    C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Jasc Sofware folder to the C:\Documents and

    Settings\XPMUser\Start Menu\Programs folder, where I created a new Jasc Sofware folder, as shown in Figure B.

    Accessing folders on the host

    When you are working in the Windows XP VM, chances are that youll want to save your data in the Documents

    folder on the Windows 7 host system. While the built-in Windows XP Mode Integration Features automatically

    provide you with access to drive C on the host system, you still have to navigate through several layers to get to

    the Documents folder.

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    Figure B

    Figure C

    Fortunately, with the help of

    the old DOSSubst command,

    you can assign the Documents

    folder, or any folder on the

    Windows 7 host system, to a

    drive letter. When you do, that

    drive letter will appear in the

    Integration Features Drive list.Any time you need to access

    the Documents folder, you can

    just access that drive letter.

    For example, suppose that you

    want to assign the My

    Documents folder to drive

    letter H. To do so, access a

    Command Prompt in Windows

    7 and type the command:

    Subst H: C:\Users\{your

    name}\Documents

    where {your name} is your user

    account name. Be sure to

    enclose the path in double

    quotes if {your name} is two

    separate words with a space in

    between.

    Once you add the drive letter

    to your Windows 7 host, it will

    automatically be picked up by

    the Windows XP ModeIntegration Features, and

    youll find the new drive in My

    Computer in the Windows XP

    VM, as shown in Figure C.

    Back up your Windows

    XP Mode VM

    Even though you probably

    arent storing any data in your

    Windows XP Mode VM,

    chances are that youve putsome time and effort into

    setting it up and configuring it

    to work the way that you want.

    If so, youll definitely want to

    back up your VM so that you

    can easily reestablish it in the

    event of a disaster.

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    You will need to back up the following files:

    Virtual Hard Disk/Differencing Disk file

    C:\Users\{your name}\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows Virtual PC\Virtual Machines\Windows XP

    Mode.vhd

    Parent Disk file

    C:\Program Files\Windows XP Mode\Windows XP Mode base.vhd

    Virtual Machine Configuration file

    C:\Users\{your name}\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows Virtual PC\Virtual Machines\Windows XP

    Mode.vmc

    If the Undo Disks are enabled, you will need to back up the Undo Disks file

    C:\Users\{your name}\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows Virtual PC\Virtual

    Machines\VirtualPCUndo_Windows XP Mode_{#_#_##############}.vud

    Before you begin backing up your Windows XP Mode VM files, shut down Windows XP Mode VM. You can then

    copy the files over to your backup media for safe keeping. Should you need to restore the files in the event of a

    disaster, be sure that you restore them in the same folders.

    Shut down a VM

    By default, when you close the Windows XP Mode VM window, the VM goes into hibernation rather than

    shutting down. To really shut down the Windows XP Mode VM requires some extra steps. On the VM Windowss

    toolbar, click Ctrl+Alt+Del menu item. When you see the Windows Security dialog box, click the Shut Down

    button. In the Shut Down Windows dialog box, select Shut Down and click OK.

    Change and customize Windows 7's Logon screen wallpaperWhile experimenting with several Microsoft Windows 7 systems recently, I spent a lot of time staring at the

    Logon screen. During that time, I began to think about changing the Logon screen wallpaper. Now, I have

    changed the Logon screen wallpaper in just about every version of Windows Ive used, so I knew there had to be

    a way to do so.

    For example, the articleTweak Windows Vistas Logon Screen to Meet Your Needsexplained how to perform this

    operation using a program called LogonStudio, from the folks at Stardock.

    However, when I began to investigate the procedure in Windows 7, I discovered that changing the Logon screen

    wallpaper is easy, once you know the stepsand you dont even need any third-party software to do it.

    To make it easy for OEMs to customize Windows 7, Microsoft built in the ability to change the Logon screen

    wallpaper. Here's how to do it.

    A Registry tweak

    The process begins with a minor Registry tweak. Even for those who would not normally feel comfortable editing

    the Registry, this ones a piece of cake. To begin, click the Start button and type Regeditin the Search box. Then,

    select the appropriate result and press *Enter+. When you do, youll see the User Account Control, shown in

    Figure A, and will need to click the Yes button.

    Note: Editing the Windows Registry file is not without its risks, so be sure you have a verified backup before

    making any changes.

    http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2135http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=1040http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=1040http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=1040http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=1040http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2135
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    Figure A

    Figure C

    Once the Registry Editor launches, locate

    and right-click on HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE

    key and select the Find command. When

    you see the Find dialog box, type

    OEMBackgroundin the text box and make

    sure that only the Values check box is

    selected, as shown in Figure B.

    When this key opens:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI\Background

    locate and double-click the OEMBackground value. When you

    see the Edit DWORD dialog box, change the value data from 0 to

    1, as shown in Figure C. (If the OEMBackground value doesnt

    exist in the Background key, youll need to pull down the Edit

    menu from that key and select New | DWORD (32-bit) Value).

    To complete this part of the operation, click OK to close the Edit

    DWORD dialog box and then close the Registry Editor.

    Creating folders

    In the second part of the operation, youll need to create a

    couple of folders. To begin, launch Windows Explorer. Then

    navigate to the C:\Windows\System32\Oobe folder. Once you

    access the Oobe folder, click the New Folder button in the

    Windows Explorer toolbar. Youll see a confirmation dialog box like the one shown in Figure D. When you click

    Continue, the new folder will be created and you can name it info.

    Figure B

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    Figure D

    Then, open the info folder,

    click the New Folder button

    again, work through the

    confirmation dialog box, and

    name the second new folder

    backgrounds.

    Configuring thewallpaper

    You can use any image you

    want for your new Logon

    screen wallpaper. It just has

    to be in JPG format, and you

    must name it

    backgroundDefault.jpg.

    When you copy your file to the Windows\System32\Oobe\info\backgrounds folder, youll need to work through

    a confirmation dialog box similar to the one shown in Figure D.

    Two other things to keep in mind: First, the actual file size of backgroundDefault.jpg cannot exceed 256 KB.

    Second, youll want to use an image whose dimensions match the screen resolution you are using. If you use a

    file whose dimensions are smaller, the image will be stretched and may appear distorted.

    Altering shadowsThe button and the text used to identify your user account on the Logon screen have shadows behind them to

    give them a 3D look, and these shadows work well with the default Logon screen wallpaper. Depending on what

    image you use for your new wallpaper, these shadows might not work so well.

    Luckily, Microsoft also made it easy to adjust or disable the text and button shadows to accommodate your

    particular image. To alter the shadows, launch the Registry Editor again as described above and access:

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Window0s\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI folder

    Once you open the LogonUI folder, youll create a new DWORD value called ButtonSet. You can then configure

    the shadow by setting the value data to one of the following numbers:

    0 Light shadow1 Dark shadow

    2 No shadow

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    Figure A

    Configure Windows 7 to run only specific applicationsThere are situations where you, as the administrator of a network or group of machines, want users to be able to

    run only certain applications. Kiosk machines, library machines, educational machines, community machines

    there are plenty of reasons for doing this and a few methods for achieving it. One of those methods is built in to

    Microsoft Windows 7 (with the exception of Windows 7 Home) with the Group Policy Editor. This tool is powerful

    and offers numerous features, including the ability to limit the applications users can run.

    Using this method, a network

    administrator can limit the users

    to executing applications based

    on name. So if you allow the

    execution of the name

    Firefox.exe, that means a user

    can execute an application

    named Firefox.exe. This will not

    stop a user from renaming

    ApplicationX.exe to Firefox.exe

    and running that. So this

    method does presume thatusers will either not know how

    to get around this basic access

    control.

    Prior to undertaking this

    process, it might be wise to back

    up the folder:

    C:\WINDOWS\system32

    in case this configuration goes

    south. Should that happen, you

    can restore the backup and you will be where you started. This backup method isnt foolproof, but it sure beatswinding up with a system that can't start any applications. With that said, let's walk through the process of

    enabling users to execute only specific applications using the built-in Group Policy Editor of Windows 7.

    Step 1

    The first thing you must do is open the Group Policy Editor. You wont find a menu entry for this tool. Instead,

    you start the tool by clicking the Start menu and entering the command gpedit.msc. When this tool opens, you

    will find yourself looking at a dual-paned window that looks deceptively simple to use (Figure A).

    Step 2

    The next step is to navigate to the correct location of the configuration option we want to change. This is to be

    found in the following path:

    User Configuration | Administrative Templates | System

    When you navigate to that path, you will want to click on the System entry to reveal the available settings in the

    right pane (Figure B).

    http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2795http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2795
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    Figure B

    Figure C

    Step 3Double-click on the entry for

    Run Only Specified Windows

    Applications to open the

    preferences for this setting.

    When this is opened (Figure

    C), you will need to make

    sure Enabled is checked.

    Once you have done that, the

    Show button will become

    available.

    The next step is to click the

    Show button, which will open

    a small window where you

    can enter the allowed

    applications. In this window,

    you will add, one per line, the

    executable filename

    (including extension) for each

    application you want users to

    be allowed to execute.

    Once you have completed

    your list of allowed

    applications, click the OK

    button and then click OK in

    the remaining windows to

    dismiss them. Once these

    windows are gone, you have

    completed this task.

    Now, when users attempt to

    launch an application that is

    not on the allowed list, they

    will receive a warning

    message.

    Its not a perfect system, and

    savvy users can get around it.

    But it will stop average users

    from launching anything not

    on an allowed list. Also notethat this method does not

    disable any applications that

    are system processes. So you

    wont stop everyone using

    this method, but you will

    stop plenty of users from

    launching applications you

    dont want them to launch.

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    Figure A

    Move the Recycle Bin to the Taskbar in Windows 7After writing Take Advantage of the Taskbar Features in Windows 7, I found myself focusing on the Taskbar to

    make sure that I was taking advantage of all the features it has to offer. While I was doing so, I began to think

    about the only icon I had on the desktopthe Recycle Binand wondered whether there was a way to put it on

    the Taskbar.

    When the Recycle Bin first made its appearance in Windows 95, I really enjoyed dragging and dropping unneeded

    files on the trash can icon and watching them disappear. It was just so cool! (Keep in mind that was 15 years ago,

    and the drag-and-drop capability was a new feature.)

    However, more often than not, the desktop and the Recycle Bin icon were buried behind a bunch of open

    windows, and as time went by and the operating system evolved, I began using the other methods to delete files.

    Most often, I would select a file and click the red X Delete button on Windows Explorers toolbar. I also would

    right-click on a file and select the Delete command or after selecting a file, just press the [Delete] key on the

    keyboard. I still use these techniques today, as I am sure that most of you do too.

    However, theres just something innately satisfying about dragging a file to the trash can icon and dropping it in

    there. My wife says that it must be a guy thing. And then she reminds me of how excited my buddies and I get

    throwing beer cans halfway across the room to the trash can in the corner on Poker Game nights. We raise our

    fists in the air and yell Score! when someone makes it in.

    Anyway, I discovered a way to put a working copy of the Recycle Bin on the Taskbar in the lower-right corner

    adjacent to the notification area. That way it is always visible on the screen no matter how many open windows

    you have on the desktop. Here's how to do it.

    Working with the Recycle Bin icon

    To begin, the Recycle Bin icon must be

    visible on the desktop. If it's not, right-

    click on the desktop and select the

    Personalize command from the context

    menu. When the Personalization window

    appears, select the Change Desktop Icons

    command on the task pane. Youll then

    see the Desktop Icon Settings dialog box

    and will need to select the Recycle Bin

    check box. Youll use these steps to clear

    the Recycle Bin check box later.

    Creating the Recycle Toolbar

    Now, youll create a folder that will

    become a toolbar. To begin, right-click

    anywhere on the desktop and select the

    New | Folder command. Once the new

    folder appears, name it Recycle Toolbar.

    Then, drag the Recycle Bin icon on the

    desktop and drop it on the Recycle

    Toolbar folder, as shown in Figure A.

    Windows 7 will create a shortcut to the

    Recycle Bin inside the Recycle Toolbar.

    At this point, youll need to move the Recycle Toolbar folder to any folder of your choice. If you implemented the

    technique I described in the articleAdd the Copy To and Move To Folder Commands to the Windows Explorer

    http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2482&tag=rbxccnbtr1http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2457http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2457http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2457http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2438http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2438http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2438http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2457http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=2482&tag=rbxccnbtr1
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    Figure B

    Figure C

    Figure D

    Context Menu, you can right-click on the Recycle Toolbar folder, select the Move To Folder command, and

    choose a folder from the Move Items dialog box.

    You can now return to the Desktop Icon Settings dialog box, as described above, and clear the Recycle Bin check

    box. When you do, the Recycle Bin icon will no longer appear on the desktop.

    Unlocking the Taskbar

    Once you have created and then moved the Recycle Toolbar folder from the desktop, you need to unlock theTaskbar. To begin, right-click anywhere on the Taskbar and select the Lock the Taskbar command to remove the

    check mark. This will unlock the Taskbar.

    Adding the Recycle

    Toolbar folder to the

    Taskbar

    Now, youre ready to add the

    Recycle Toolbar folder to the

    Taskbar. Right-click on the

    Taskbar again and this time

    select the Toolbars | NewToolbar command. When you

    see the New Toolbar Choose

    a Folder dialog box, locate and

    select the Recycle Toolbar

    folder, as shown in Figure B.

    As soon as you click the Select

    Folder button, the Recycle

    Toolbar will be added to the

    Taskbar, as shown in Figure C.

    Take note of the divider on

    the left side of the new

    toolbar.

    Youll need to right-click on

    the divider three times and

    select various options from the context

    menu to complete the next set of steps.

    First, youll select the Show Text option to

    remove the check mark. Second, youll

    select the Show Title option to remove

    the check mark. Third, youll select the

    View | Large Icons option.Now, lock the Taskbar as described above.

    When you do, the Recycle Bin will appear

    as a standalone icon on the Taskbar, as shown in Figure D. You can now drag and drop files on the Recycle Bin

    icon to delete files, double-click the icon to open the Recycle Bin folder to restore files, and right-click on the icon

    and select the Empty Recycle Bin command.