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Status of Seed treatment
• Commercial hybrid seeds are generally treated
•State seed agencies supply treatment chemical in a small pouch – All may not be using it ?
•Seeds of Self pollinated crops are treated to the extent of 10-15% on an average
•Seed treatment stimated to enhance the productivity by 8-10%
•Concerted effort can enable to achieve this 8-10% increase productivity with minimal cost
Strategy• Maximum reach to all farmers of the targeted
kharif crops through mass media, print media etc• Campaign started at right time, reinforced with
discussion in Kharif Conference• Two rounds of Video Conference with all
stakeholders• Support to farmers – chemicals/bio-pesticides,
seed dressing/treatment equipment, subsidy through MM
• Awareness, Training material – posters, films• Participation of State level political
executives/departments-Coordination Committees
Special Efforts during Kharif campaign
• Participation of all stakeholders- Industry, ICAR,
Mass media etc.• Advertisement in regional languages three times
during pre- Kharif.• Encouraged participation of experts in mass
media-DD, AIR, Local press etc• Carrying the message through State specific
farmers programmes such as “Raithu Chaitanya Yatra” in AP, “Kisan Mahotsav” in Gujarat, Kharif “Pakwada” in Bihar, Jal Chetna Yatra in Rajastan
• Effectively used ATMA channel
Launching of seed treatment machine in Kota byShri Prabhulal Saini, Minister of Agriculture and Cooperative, Govt. of Rajasthan
Farmer meeting conducted during the launching of seed treatment machine and Shri Prabhulal Saini, Minister of Agriculture and Cooperative, Govt. of Rajasthan, addressing soybean farmers at Kota
SEED TREATMENT : ADVANTAGES
• Protects germinating seeds and seedlings against soil and seed borne pathogens/insects. •Seed germination enhancement.
Treated Untreated
Thiamethoxam Treated soybean crop
SEED TREATMENT : ADVANTAGES
• Early and uniform establishment and growth• Enhances nodulation in legume crop.• Better than soil and foliar application.•Uniform crop stand, even in adverse conditions (less/high moisture)
Ground nut
Area sown (lakh ha.)
UP 0.8 Guj 0.51 Chat 0.41 Raj 7.44 Mah 25.29
0
20
40
60
80
UP Guj Chat Raj Mah
% Area sown with treated seed Soyabean
Pre
Post
Area sown (lakh ha.)
UP 59.03 Guj 6.93 Chat 37.24 Pun 26.21WB 42.86 Bihar 32.38 Mah 14.50
% Area sown with treated seed - Paddy
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
UP Guj Chat Pun WB Bihar Mah
Pre
Post
Area sown (lakh ha.)
UP 8.84 Guj 9.37 Raj 48.79 Maha 14.55
0
20
40
60
80
UP Guj Raj Mah
% Area used treated seed- Bajra
Before
After
Area Sown (lakh ha.)
UP 3.87 Guj 1.12 Chhat 0.19 Bihar 0.20
Raj 1.44 Mah 3.87
0
20
40
60
UP Guj Chat Bihar Raj Mah
% Area treated - Urad
Before
After
Area sown (lakh ha.)
UP 0.39 Gujarat 2.07 Chhatisgarh 0.99 Bihar 0.60
Raj 9.11 Mah 6.44
0
20
40
60
UP Guj Chat Bihar Raj Mah
% Area treated- Moong
Before
After
Area sown (lakh ha.)
UP 3.63 Guj 2.80 Chhat 1.08 Mah 11.07
WBl 0.03 Bihar 0.61
0
20
40
60
UP Guj Chat Mah WB Bihar
% Area treated - Arhar
Before
After
Area sown (lakh ha.)UP 1.04 Gujarat 16.62Chhatisgarh 0.52 Punjab 0.84Rajasthan 3.06 Maharashtra 3.10
0
20
40
60
80
UP Guj Cha Pun Raj Mah
% Area sown with treated seed Groundnut
Pre
Post
Campaign during Rabi Crops selected
Wheat, Gram, Mustard, Sugarcane, Sunflower, Pulses, Paddy, Potato
First meeting already held on 9th August, 2007
States are asked to convene the coordination meetings
Decided to bring out posters/publicity material in association with industry
Industry will have demonstration plots in association with KVKs
Effective use of Mass-media and advertise in audio / video / print media
Campaign during Rabi •Symbolic launching of campaign in important states by the Ministers
•Discuss in Rabi Conference
•All divisions requested to spread the word
•Special web pages with pictures of success stories
•Better coordination with ICAR
•Effectively involve Seed industry especially private