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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Financing theEuropean Road Infrastructure
Jean-Claude Roffé, Vice President & Christophe Nicodème, Director GeneralEuropean Union Road Federation (ERF)
November 9-11, 2014
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance
European Union Road Federation
1
1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Roads are the backbone of the economy (1)
Contribution to the EU Economy:
Direct employment: 5 Million people
+/- 5 % of the EU GDP
With related employment: 14 Million people
+/- 11 % of the EU GDP
Investing in roads generates economic growth (1 € 3 €)*
* UKI BH 4th Road Congress September 2014
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Trends and evolution in road maintenance expenditures
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Why investing in road maintenance?
Lack of investment:Possible consequences
n
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Example from Germany
Leverkusen Bridge (A1)
High volume of traffic (chemical industry) Ageing structure – lack of regular maintenance Closure from Dec. 2012 to March 2013 for lorries over
3,5 Tons Estimated societal cost (loss of time and additional
fuel consumption): 80 M € ! Closed again from June 2014 until…?
n
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Why investing in road maintenance ?Operating costs for the users
Source Southern African Bitumen Association
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
The 3 financing approachesn
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
1. Traditional approach
From year to year
Money spent when available, not when needed
No spending optimisation
Deterioration, increased safety risks, environmental and societal consequences
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
2. Preventive approach More cost-efficient Preserving good quality road network Optimisation in the longer run Regular actions, reduced costs, better standards
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
3. The strategic approach (RAM)
Considers the road as an asset Systematic and permanent process Cost-effective maintenance, upgrade and
operation Combination of:
Engineering principles Sound business practice Economic rationale
Provide tools for: Organised and flexible approach Decision making process Achieve public’s expectations
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
Road Asset Management Better knowledge
Better prioritisation
Best value for money
Better and safer roadsfor each € spent
Preserves the assetfor the future
European Union Road Federation
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1.000 delegates to gather in Lisbon
ERF Actions on RAM WG on RAM ERF Manifesto ERF Position Paper
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European Union Road Federation
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http://www.erf.be/images/Road_Asset_Management_A_manifesto_to_keep_Europe_moving.pdf
http://erf.be/images/Road-Asset-Management-2014-07.pdf
NEW CHALLENGES AND FUTURE SOLUTIONS FOR ROAD MAINTENANCE
Jean-Claude Roffé
Étienne le Bouteiller
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
1. LATEST NEWS FROM THE IBEF
1. The IBEF gathers national associations and individual members from 20 countries
2. This represents more than 70% of the asphalt emulsions produced worldwide
28.0%
11.8%
8.1%5.5%
5.2%3.7%
3.3%
3.1%
2.8%
2.4%
26.2% USAFranceMexicoBrasilChinaRussiaSpainCanadaIndiaJapanOthers
USA France Mexico Brasil China Russia Spain Canada India Japan0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
emulsion / bitumen ratio
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
1. LATEST NEWS FROM THE IBEF
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
2- THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON ROAD BUDGETS
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
Production in construction (Eurostat)
2. THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON ROAD BUDGETS
Decreasing budgets
Direct impact on the road condition
Increasing costs
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
2. THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON ROAD BUDGETS
Deterioration of the pavement condition
Increasing maintenance cost
Increasing cost for road users
Safety issues
Endangering the whole economy
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
2. THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON ROAD BUDGETS
Deterioration of the pavement condition
Increasing maintenance cost
Increasing cost for road users
Safety issues
Endangering the whole economy
And we’ll save moneyEvery $1 spent keeping a good road good saves $6 to $14 to rebuild one that has deteriorated
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
3. SOLUTIONS FROM THE BITUMEN INDUSTRY
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 200
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Time, years (exact values vary depending on traffic, materials, etc.)
Pave
ment
Cond
ition I
ndex
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Very poor
Failed
Chip Seal/Scrub Seal
Slurry / Micro surfac-ing
Thin overlay / Ultra-thin bonded
Mill & fill or HIR
Cold in-place recycle
Full depth recla-mation
Reconstruction
NewMinor aging
Micro cracksMinor raveling
Major cracking
Patching
Fog seal
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
4. THE SPECIFIC ROLE OF BITUMEN EMULSIONS
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 200
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Time, years (exact values vary depending on traffic, materials, etc.)
Pave
ment
Cond
ition I
ndex
Excellent
Good
Fair
Poor
Very poor
Failed
Chip Seal/Scrub Seal
Slurry / Micro surfac-ing
Thin overlay / Ultra-thin bonded
Mill & fill or HIR
Cold in-place recycle
Full depth recla-mation
Reconstruction
NewMinor aging
Micro cracksMinor raveling
Major cracking
Patching
Fog seal
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
1. The question: how to make more for less?
2. Improving the existing techniques
3. Implementing pavement management systems
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Improving the existing techniques
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Improving the existing techniques
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Improving the existing techniques
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Improving the existing techniques
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Implementing pavement management systems: the right treatment for the right road at the right time
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Implementing pavement management systems
Maintenance costs cut by 25%
thanks to the emulsion
techniques
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
20
40
60
80
100
120
yearly maintenance (km)
Thin hot overlays Surface dressing and micro surfacing
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
Implementing pavement management systems: the right treatment for the right road at the right time
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
5. OTHER TECHNOLOGIES AND APPROACHES
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
Implementing pavement management systems: the right treatment for the right road at the right time; but there are always limits
6. ROAD MAINTENANCE IN A COST CONSCIOUS ENVIRONMENT
A three message conclusion
1. Message 1 for the bitumen industry: higher technical solutions need high quality materials
2. Message 2 for the decision makers: do not be blind, allow the appropriate financial dedicated resources
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014
6. ROAD MAINTENANCE IN A COST CONSCIOUS ENVIRONMENT
A three message conclusion
1. Message 1 for the bitumen industry: higher technical solutions need high quality materials
2. Message 2 for the decision makers: do not be blind, allow the appropriate financial resources
3. Message 3 for the whole community: let us discuss these topics and issues in Paris, February 2015
The Eight Croatian Conference on Road Maintenance, 2014