1114 Bennett St Asbestos Report - County of Greenville, SC · 2018-12-07 · 1114 Bennett Street Greenville, South Carolina S&ME Project No. 4226-18-003 Phase 27 ... Copy of Inspector’s

Asbestos Assessment Report

1114 Bennett Street

Greenville, South Carolina

S&ME Project No. 4226-18-003

Phase 27

PREPARED FOR:

Greenville County

301 University Ridge, Suite 4100

Greenville, South Carolina, 29601

PREPARED BY:

S&ME, Inc.

48 Brookfield Oaks Drive, Suite F

Greenville, SC 29607

August 27, 2018

Inspection Performed by:

Brian Mulholland

SCDHEC License BI-0

Inspection Date: August 14, 2018

Asbestos Identified Yes

Asbestos Design Required No

Asbestos Air Monitoring Required Yes

Attachment A

S&ME, Inc. | 48 Brookfield Oaks Drive, Suite F | Greenville, SC 29607 | p 864.297.9944 | www.smeinc.com

August 27, 2018

Greenville County

301 University Ridge, Suite 4100

Greenville, South Carolina 29601

Attention: Mrs. Jessica Jordan

Reference: Asbestos Assessment Report

Residential Structure - 1114 Bennett Street


S&ME Project No. 4226-18-003, Phase 21

Dear Mrs. Jordan:

S&ME, Inc. (S&ME) has completed an asbestos assessment for the referenced property. The purpose of the

assessment is to identify asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) in the structure prior to demolition. Our

assessment was conducted in general accordance with our Proposal Number 42-1600890 dated July 20, 2016. This

work was authorized by the Greenville County Task Order # 1, dated August 1, 2018.

S&ME appreciates the opportunity to provide our asbestos assessment services to Greenville County. Please

contact us at your convenience if there are questions regarding the information contained in this report.

Sincerely,

S&ME, Inc.

Brian Mulholland Sherman Woodson, CIH, CSP

Staff Professional Senior Industrial Hygienist

SC Inspector License # BI-00691 (expires 11/18) [email protected]

[email protected]

BM/SW T:\Projects\2018\ENV\4226-18-003_Greenville County Asbestos_Various Residents\Working_Documents\Phase 27 - 1114 Bennett Street

ACM\1114 Bennett St Asbestos Report.docx





August 27, 2018 ii

Table of Contents

1.0 Executive Summary .......................................................................................................... 1

2.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 2

3.0 Site And Project Descriptions ........................................................................................ 2

3.1 Purpose ............................................................................................................................................ 2

3.2 Site Description ............................................................................................................................... 2

4.0 Asbestos Assessment ........................................................................................................ 3

4.1 Sampling and Analysis .................................................................................................................. 3

Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) ........................................................................................................................... 3

Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) ............................................................................................................... 3

4.2 Assessment ...................................................................................................................................... 4

4.3 Findings and Results ...................................................................................................................... 4

5.0 Conclusions and Recommendations ............................................................................. 5

6.0 Assumptions and Limitations ........................................................................................ 4

Appendices Appendix I – Figures and Photographs

Appendix II – Table 1 – Summary of Asbestos Results

Appendix III – Asbestos Laboratory Reports

Appendix IV – Copy of Inspector’s License





August 27, 2018 1

1.0 Executive Summary

S&ME performed an asbestos assessment of the structure located at 1114 Bennett Street in Greenville, South

Carolina. The assessment was conducted by S&ME on August 14, 2018. This Executive Summary is intended as an

overview for the convenience of the reader. The complete report must be reviewed in its entirety prior to making

decisions regarding this site.

The subject structure is an approximately 2,100 square foot (SF) single-story residence built over a crawl space.

We understand the structure is scheduled for demolition. The interior is finished with drywall ceilings, drywall and

wood panel walls, ceramic tile, wood floors, carpet, and vinyl sheet flooring. Fiberglass insulation was observed on

the HVAC duct work. Rock wool insulation is present in the attic. Exterior materials consist of wood siding, felt

with compressed wood siding, vinyl and metal framed windows, and asphaltic roof shingles.

In addition, five outbuildings were located on the property. The outbuildings consist of metal and wood

structures. Asphalt shingles were observed on structure 2, otherwise no other suspect materials were observed.

Table 1, Asbestos Results Summary, is found in Appendix II, and presents a summary of the suspect materials,

material friability, condition, potential for disturbance, quantity, and asbestos analysis of the samples collected.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and SCDEHC define materials as asbestos-containing (ACMs) if an

asbestos content of one percent or greater (> 1%) is detected in a representative sample.

The following ACMs were identified:

• Textured ceiling located throughout the main structure – approximately 2,100 SF.

The asbestos-containing textured ceiling material is classified as friable and is considered to be a regulated

asbestos containing material (RACM). S&ME recommends the proper removal and disposal of this material by a

South Carolina licensed abatement contractor prior to building demolition in accordance with the SCDHEC

regulation 61-86.1.

If additional suspect ACMs not identified in this report are discovered during the planned destructive activities,

those destructive activities must cease and bulk samples must be collected by a SCDHEC licensed inspector and

analyzed for asbestos content prior to disturbance or disposal of the suspect materials.

This summary is for convenience only and should not be relied upon without first reading the full contents of this

report, including appended materials.





August 27, 2018 2

2.0 Introduction

S&ME was contracted by Greenville County to perform an asbestos assessment of the structure located at 1114

Bennett Street in Greenville, South Carolina. S&ME performed the asbestos assessment on August 14, 2018. This

assessment consisted of observing for, sampling, and analyzing suspect ACM that may be disturbed during future

demolition.

The scope of this assessment fulfills the requirements of the United States Environmental Protection Agency

(USEPA) National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPS) asbestos regulation, 40 CFR, Part

61, Subpart M, and SCDHEC Regulation 61-86.1, which requires an asbestos assessment of buildings scheduled for

renovation or demolition.

3.0 Site And Project Descriptions

3.1 Purpose

The assessment was performed to identify ACMs, prior to disturbing building materials during demolition

activities. The assessment included the residential structure and outbuildings located on the property. An

assessment strategy appropriate for this purpose was presented in our proposal and this report should be

interpreted only with regard to the specific purpose indicated.

3.2 Site Description

The subject structure is an approximately 2,100 square foot (SF) single-story residence built over a crawl space.

We understand the structure is scheduled for demolition. The interior is finished with drywall ceilings, drywall and

wood panel walls, ceramic tile, wood floors, carpet, and vinyl sheet flooring. Fiberglass insulation was observed on

the HVAC duct work. Rock wool insulation is present in the attic. Silicone caulking was observed on the chimney

flashing. Exterior materials consist of wood siding, felt with compressed wood siding, vinyl and metal framed

windows, and asphaltic roof shingles.

In addition, five outbuildings were located on the property.

Structure 1 – Consists of an approximate 80 square feet wood framed metal storage shed, with a metal roof and

metal siding, and a wood floor. No suspect materials were observed in this structure.

Structure 2 – Consists of an approximate 100 square feet wood framed storage shed with a lean-to shelter

attached to the side. The walls and floor consist of wood, with a wood deck roof and asphalt shingles.

Structure 3 – Consists of an approximate 150 square feet metal pole framed plastic covered storage structure. The

walls and roof consist of plastic sheeting with unfinished flooring. No suspect materials were observed in this

structure.

Structure 4 – Consists of an approximate 80 square feet metal framed storage shed. The walls and roof consist of

metal with wood flooring. No suspect materials were observed in this structure.





August 27, 2018 3

Structure 5 – Consists of an approximate 100 square feet metal camper. The camper is on wheels and not

anchored down. No suspect materials were observed in this structure.

Non-suspect materials observed and not sampled in the building include: glass, ceramic tiles, cement, fiberglass

insulation, rock wool insulation, silicone, and concrete.

The general layout of the structure is depicted in Figure 1 in Appendix I. Photographs of the suspect samples are

also included in Appendix I. Table 1, Asbestos Results Summary, is found in Appendix II, and presents a summary

of the suspect materials, material friability, condition, potential for disturbance, quantity, and asbestos analysis of

the samples collected. The laboratory results are located in Appendix II.

4.0 Asbestos Assessment

4.1 Sampling and Analysis

The assessment was performed by observing and sampling suspect ACMs associated with the accessible areas of

the subject building. The possibility exists that suspect materials were undetected in inaccessible areas such as

wall voids. If additional suspect ACMs not identified in this report are discovered during destructive activities, bulk

samples must be collected by a SCDHEC licensed inspector and analyzed for asbestos content prior to disturbance

or disposal of the suspect materials.

A sampling strategy was developed to provide representative samples in accordance with the SCDHEC and the

EPA. Bulk samples of suspect ACMs were collected by an SCDHEC licensed inspector. The bulk PLM samples were

submitted through chain-of-custody procedures to Eurofins CEI asbestos laboratory in Cary, North Carolina for

analysis of asbestos type and content. The laboratories are accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory

Accreditation Program (NVLAP), which is administered by the National Institute of Standards and Technology.

Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM)

The suspect materials were analyzed by trained microscopists using PLM techniques coupled with dispersion

staining in accordance with EPA Test Method Title 40 Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter I (1-1-87 edition), Part

763, Subpart F-APPENDIX A. This method identifies asbestos mineral fibers based on six optical characteristics:

morphology, birefringence, refractive index, extinction angle, sign of elongation and dispersion staining colors.

The laboratory analysis reports the specific type of asbestos identified (there are six asbestos minerals) and the

percentage of asbestos present.

Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)

Suspect non-friable organically bound materials, exhibiting negative results via PLM analysis, were analyzed by

trained microscopists by TEM using EPA 600 Method in accordance with ASTM E2356. Typical examples of this

material include, but are not limited to floor tile, mastic adhesives, sheet flooring (linoleum), roofing materials,

glazing, caulking, duct mastic and cove base mastic.





August 27, 2018 4

4.2 Assessment

The sampled materials were assessed based on condition (good, fair or poor) and potential for disturbance due to

the scheduled renovation/demolition. The sampled materials were also categorized based on the EPA’s NESHAPS

regulation categories. Friable ACM is classified as an ACM that can be crumbled to a powder by moderate hand

pressure. Non-friable ACM is classified as either Category I Non-friable ACM or Category II Non-friable ACM.

Category I and Category II Non-friable ACM are distinguished from each other by their fiber release potential

when damaged. Generally, Category I Non-friable ACM, which by definition includes intact ACM roofing

materials, gaskets, packing, resilient floor coverings and floor mastics, is less likely to become friable and release

fibers in a damaged state. Category II Non-friable ACM include all other non-friable ACM excluding Category I

that have a high probability of being rendered friable during removal activities or demolition. All Friable ACM,

Category I Non-friable ACM that has become friable, Category I Non-friable ACM that will be or has been

subjected to sanding, grinding, cutting or abrading, or Category II Non-friable ACM that has a high probability of

becoming or has become crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by the forces expected to act on the

material in the course of demolition or renovation operations are considered to be an RACM.

4.3 Findings and Results

The EPA and SCDHEC define materials as asbestos containing when an asbestos content >1% is detected in a

representative sample.

The following ACMs were identified:

• Textured ceiling located throughout the main structure – approximately 2,100 SF.

No suspect materials were observed in Structures 1, 3, 4, and 5. Asbestos-containing materials were not detected

in the samples collected from Structure 2.

In accordance with SCDHEC Regulation 61-86.1, TEM analysis was performed on one sample of each of the non-

friable, organically-bound (NOB) materials that displayed a result of no asbestos detected or less than 1%

asbestos via PLM analysis. NOBs consist of materials such as vinyl floor tiles, vinyl baseboards and mastics. Please

refer to Table 1 in Appendix II for more detail regarding which samples of NOB materials were submitted for TEM

analysis.

Table 1, located in Appendix II summarizes the sample number, location, type of material tested, approximate

quantity of the material sampled, condition of the material, and corresponding result for each sample.

5.0 Assumptions and Limitations

This report is provided for the sole use of the Client. Use of this report by any other parties will be at such party’s

sole risk, and S&ME disclaims liability for any such use or reliance by third parties. The results presented in this

report are indicative of conditions only during the time of the sampling period and of the specific areas

referenced. Under no circumstances is this report to be used as a bidding document, or as a project design or

specification.





August 27, 2018 5

S&ME performed the services in accordance with generally accepted practices of reputable environmental

consultants undertaking similar studies at the same time and in the same geographical area. S&ME has

endeavored to meet this standard of care. No other warranty, expressed or implied, is intended or made with

respect to this report or S&ME’s services. Users of this report should consider the scope and limitations related to

these services when developing opinions as to risks associated with the site.

The possibility exists that suspect materials were undetected in inaccessible or concealed areas such as under

carpeting or multiple flooring layers, and inside pipe chases or wall voids. If additional suspect materials are

discovered during the planned destructive activities, bulk samples must be collected by an asbestos inspector and

analyzed for asbestos content.

6.0 Conclusions and Recommendations

ACMs were identified in the structure scheduled for demolition activities. Due to the planned demolition

activities, S&ME recommends proper removal and disposal of the ACMs by a licensed asbestos abatement

contractor prior to activities that may disturb it. State and Federal regulations should be carefully considered in

order to verify compliance before any actions are initiated that may disturb an ACM. If additional suspect ACMs

not included in this report are discovered and will be disturbed by the renovation/demolition activities, bulk

samples must be collected by a licensed asbestos inspector and analyzed for asbestos content, prior to

disturbance of the suspect material(s).

The asbestos-containing textured ceiling material is classified as a friable material and is considered to be RACM.

In accordance with SCDHEC Regulation 61-86.1, project air monitoring must be performed by a SCDHEC licensed

air sampler in conjunction with the removal of RACMs (e.g. friable materials or non-friable materials rendered

friable) that exceed the classification of a Small Project or are not regulated exterior removals. SCDHEC also

requires a written project design when 3,000 square feet (or greater) of regulated ACMs are removed from a

structure. Since the amount of RACM is not in excess of 3,000 SF, a project design does not need to be completed

prior to the removal. Asbestos air monitoring is required prior to, during, and following the completion of RACM

removal.

A copy of this report must be submitted to SCDHEC at least ten (10) working days prior to beginning abatement

activity in advance of the planned demolition. Federal, State and local regulations should be referred to in order

to verify compliance before any actions are initiated on an ACM.

If the structure remains unchanged from the condition observed during the performance of this assessment, the

report will remain valid for three years.

Appendices

Appendix I – Figures and Photographs

SCALE: NTS Approximate Asbestos Sample Locations FIGURE NO.

CHECKED BY: SW 1114 Bennett Street1

DRAWN BY: TW Greenville, South Carolina

DATE: 8/14/2018 Project Number : 4226-18-003 Phase 27

Structure

#1

A2

A1

Structure

#2

Structure

#4

Structure

#3

Lean-to

Bathroom

Bedroom #2 Bedroom #1

Hall

Kitchen

Living RoomDen

Front

Rear

B3

B1

D1 - D3

B2

C2

A6

B5

A7

A3A4

C1

B4

A5

C3

E2

E3

F1 F2

G1

G3

F3

G2

E1

ACM - Textured Ceiling Material

Structure

5

1114 Bennett Drive


S&ME Project # 4226-18-003 Phase 27

Taken by: Brian Mulholland &

Taylor Williams Date Taken: 8/14/18

1

1 General view of the front of the residence. 2 General view of the attic.

3 Sample A – Drywall and joint compound.

No asbestos detected. 4 Sample B – Textured ceiling.

ACM – 3% Chrysotile.

1114 Bennett Drive





2

5 Sample C – Beige vinyl sheet flooring.

No asbestos detected. 6 General view of structure #1.

7 General view of structure #2. 8 General view of structure #3.

1114 Bennett Drive





3

9 General view of structure #4. 10 General interior view of shed #4.

11 Sample D – Brick pattern vinyl sheet flooring inside main

structure. No asbestos detected. 12 Sample E – Roof shingle and felt.

No asbestos detected.

1114 Bennett Drive





4

13 Sample F – Roof shingle from structure 2.

No asbestos detected. 14 Sample G – Asphalt felt and wood siding from main structure.

No asbestos detected.

No Photo No Photo

15 16

Appendix II – Table 1 – Summary of Asbestos Results

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

A6

A7

B1

B2

B3

B4

B5

C1

C2

C3

D1

D2

D3

E1

E2

E3

F1

F2

F3

G1

G2

G3

1) Quantities listed above are estimates to be used for inspection purposes only.

2) Samples shown in bold are designated as asbestos-containing materials (ACMs).

3) Sampled by Brian Mulholland, SCDHEC License No. 00691 and Taylor Williams, SCDHEC License No. 01602.

Table 1

Asbestos Results Summary


Estimated

Quantity

Sample

NumberAnalytical Results

S&ME Project No. 4226-18-003 Phase 27

Friable /

Non-Friable

Current

Condition

Potential for

Disturbance

1114 Bennett Street

Sample Description Location

NOTES:

Beige Vinyl Sheet Flooring Kitchen & Rear Hall NAD

Brick Pattern Vinyl Sheet Flooring

Roof Shingle & Felt

Roof Shingle

Asphalt Felt & Wood Siding

Bathroom

Main House

Shed #2

Exerterior of House

Flooring - NAD

Mastic - NAD

Shingle - NAD

Felt - NAD

Shingle - NAD

Felt - NAD

300 SFNon-Friable Good LPD

Non-Friable

Friale

PSD 2,250 SF

Drywall/joint compound Throughout Main StructureDrywall - NAD

Joint compound - NADFriable Good PD 5,600 SF

Textured ceiling Throughout Main Structure 3% Chrysotile Friable Damaged

Felt - NAD

Siding - NAD

80 SF

2,300 SF

80 SF

3,600 SF

Friable

Non-Friable

LPD

PSD

PSD

LPD

Damaged

Damaged

Good

Good

Table 1

Asbestos Results Summary


Estimated

Quantity

Sample

NumberAnalytical Results

S&ME Project No. 4226-18-003 Phase 27

Friable /

Non-Friable

Current

Condition

Potential for

Disturbance

1114 Bennett Street

Sample Description Location

NAD - No Asbestos Detected

Samples analyzed by PLM - Polarized Light Microscopy.

PACM - Presumed Asbestos Containing Material

SF - square feet

LF - linear feet

CF - cubic feet

PSD - Potential for Significant

damage

PD - Potential for Damage

LPD - Low Potential for Damage

Appendix III – Asbestos Laboratory Reports

August 17, 2018

S&ME48 Brookfield Oaks Dr, Suite FGreenville, SC 29607

CLIENT PROJECT: 1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27CEI LAB CODE: A188901

Dear Customer:

Enclosed are asbestos analysis results for PLM Bulk samples received at our laboratory onAugust 15, 2018. The samples were analyzed for asbestos using polarizing light microscopy(PLM) per the EPA 600 Method.

Sample results containing >1% asbestos are considered asbestos-containing materials(ACMs) per EPA regulatory requirements. The detection limit for the EPA 600 Method is <1%asbestos by weight as determined by visual estimation.

Thank you for your business and we look forward to continuing good relations. If you have anyquestions, please feel free to call our office at 919-481-1413.

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIHLaboratory Director

Kind Regards,

ASBESTOS ANALYTICAL REPORTBy: Polarized Light Microscopy

Prepared for

S&ME

CLIENT PROJECT:

LAB CODE:

TEST METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

REPORT DATE:

TOTAL SAMPLES ANALYZED:

# SAMPLES >1% ASBESTOS:

1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27

A188901

19

1

08/17/18

Asbestos Report SummaryBy: POLARIZING LIGHT MICROSCOPY

PROJECT: 1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27 LAB CODE: A188901

Client ID Lab ID Color Sample DescriptionASBESTOS

%Layer

METHOD: EPA 600 / R93 / 116 and EPA 600 / M4-82 / 020

Layer 1 A77806 White Joint Compound None DetectedA1

Layer 2 A77806 Gray Drywall None Detected













Layer 1 A77813 White Textured Ceiling Application None DetectedB1

Layer 2 A77813 Tan Textured Ceiling Application Chrysotile 3%A77814 Sample Not Analyzed per COCB2

A77815 Sample Not Analyzed per COCB3



A77818 Beige Vinyl Flooring None DetectedC1

A77819 Beige Vinyl Flooring None DetectedC2

A77820 Sample Submitted for TEMAnalysis

C3

Layer 1 A77821 Brick,Patterned Vinyl Flooring None DetectedD1

Layer 2 A77821 Brown,Yellow Mastic None Detected

Layer 1 A77822 Brick,Patterned Vinyl Flooring None DetectedD2

Layer 2 A77822 Brown,Yellow Mastic None Detected


D3

Layer 1 A77824 Black,White Shingle None DetectedE1

Layer 2 A77824 Black Felt Paper None Detected

Page 1 of 2

Asbestos Report SummaryBy: POLARIZING LIGHT MICROSCOPY

PROJECT: 1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27 LAB CODE: A188901

Client ID Lab ID Color Sample DescriptionASBESTOS

%Layer


Layer 1 A77825 Black,White Shingle None DetectedE2

Layer 2 A77825 Black Felt Paper None Detected


E3

Layer 1 A77827A Black,Green Shingle None DetectedF1

Layer 2 A77827A Black Felt Paper None Detected

A77827B Black Shingle None Detected

Layer 1 A77828A Black,Green Shingle None DetectedF2

Layer 2 A77828A Black Felt Paper None Detected

A77828B Black Shingle None Detected


F3

Layer 1 A77830 Black Asphalt Felt None DetectedG1

Layer 2 A77830 Brown Wood Siding None Detected

Layer 1 A77831 Black Asphalt Felt None DetectedG2


Layer 1 A77832 Sample Submitted for TEMAnalysis

G3


Page 2 of 2

ASBESTOS BULK ANALYSISBy: POLARIZING LIGHT MICROSCOPY

Lab Code: A188901Date Received: 08-15-18Date Analyzed: 08-17-18Date Reported: 08-17-18

Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%

ASBESTOS BULK PLM, EPA 600 METHODNON-ASBESTOS COMPONENTS

Non-Fibrous

Client: S&ME48 Brookfield Oaks Dr, Suite FGreenville, SC 29607

Project: 1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27

Fibrous

WhiteA1

A77806

Heterogeneous

Non-fibrousLoosely Bound

80%20%

Calc CarbPaint

None DetectedLayer 1

Joint Compound

GrayDrywall

A7780615%Heterogeneous

FibrousLoosely Bound

85%Cellulose Gypsum None DetectedLayer 2

WhiteA2

A77807

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

GrayDrywall




WhiteA3

A77808

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

GrayDrywall




WhiteA4

A77809

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

Page 1 of 7



Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%


Non-Fibrous



Fibrous

GrayDrywall




WhiteA5

A77810

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

GrayDrywall




WhiteA6

A77811

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

GrayDrywall




WhiteA7

A77812

Heterogeneous


80%20%

Calc CarbPaint


Joint Compound

GrayDrywall




Page 2 of 7



Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%


Non-Fibrous



Fibrous

WhiteB1

A77813

Heterogeneous


70%15%15%

Calc CarbPaintFoam


Textured CeilingApplication

TanTextured CeilingApplicationA77813

Heterogeneous


80%17%

Calc CarbBinder

3% ChrysotileLayer 2

Sample Not Analyzedper COC

B2A77814


B3A77815


B4A77816


B5A77817

BeigeVinyl FlooringC1

A77818Heterogeneous

Non-fibrousBound

40%60%

VinylBinder

None Detected

BeigeVinyl FlooringC2

A77819Heterogeneous

Non-fibrousBound

40%60%

VinylBinder

None Detected

Sample Submitted forTEM Analysis

C3A77820

Brick,PatternedD1

A77821

15%5%

Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

40%40%

CelluloseFiberglass

VinylBinder


Vinyl Flooring

Page 3 of 7



Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%


Non-Fibrous



Fibrous

Brown,YellowMastic


FibrousBound

45%50%

Cellulose MasticBinder


Brick,PatternedD2

A77822

15%5%

Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

40%40%

CelluloseFiberglass

VinylBinder


Vinyl Flooring

Brown,YellowMastic


FibrousBound

45%50%

Cellulose MasticBinder



D3A77823

Black,WhiteE1

A77824

30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%

Fiberglass TarSilicatesGravel


Shingle

BlackFelt Paper


FibrousBound

40%Cellulose Tar None DetectedLayer 2

Black,WhiteE2

A77825

30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%



Shingle

BlackFelt Paper


FibrousBound


Page 4 of 7



Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%


Non-Fibrous



Fibrous


E3A77826

Black,GreenF1

A77827A

30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%



Shingle

BlackFelt Paper

A77827A60%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound


BlackShingleA77827B 30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%


None Detected

Black,GreenF2

A77828A

30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%



Shingle

BlackFelt Paper

A77828A60%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound


BlackShingleA77828B 30%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

25%35%10%


None Detected


F3A77829

Page 5 of 7



Client IDLab ID

LabAttributes

LabDescription

ASBESTOS%


Non-Fibrous



Fibrous

BlackG1

A77830

35%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

35%15%15%

Cellulose TarGravelBinder


Asphalt Felt

BrownWood Siding


FibrousBound

Cellulose None DetectedLayer 2

BlackG2

A77831

35%Heterogeneous

FibrousBound

35%15%15%

Cellulose TarGravelBinder


Asphalt Felt

BrownWood Siding


FibrousBound


G3

A77832Layer 1


BrownWood Siding


FibrousBound


Page 6 of 7

LEGEND: Non-Anth = Non-Asbestiform AnthophylliteNon-Trem = Non-Asbestiform TremoliteCalc Carb = Calcium Carbonate


REPORTING LIMIT: <1% by visual estimation

REPORTING LIMIT FOR POINT COUNTS: 0.25% by 400 Points or 0.1% by 1,000 Points

REGULATORY LIMIT: >1% by weight

Due to the limitations of the EPA 600 method, nonfriable organically bound materials (NOBs) such asvinyl floor tiles can be difficult to analyze via polarized light microscopy (PLM). EPA recommends thatall NOBs analyzed by PLM, and found not to contain asbestos, be further analyzed by TransmissionElectron Microscopy (TEM). Please note that PLM analysis of dust and soil samples for asbestos is notcovered under NVLAP accreditation. Estimated measurement of uncertainty is available on request.

This report relates only to the samples tested or analyzed and may not be reproduced, except in full,without written approval by Eurofins CEI. Eurofins CEI makes no warranty representation regarding theaccuracy of client submitted information in preparing and presenting analytical results. Interpretation ofthe analytical results is the sole responsibility of the client. Samples were received in acceptablecondition unless otherwise noted. This report may not be used by the client to claim productendorsement by NVLAP or any other agency of the U.S. Government.

Page 7 of 7

ANALYST: APPROVED BY:Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIHLaboratory Director

Danielle Carrier

August 21, 2018

S&ME48 Brookfield Oaks Dr, Suite FGreenville, SC 29607

CLIENT PROJECT: 1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27LAB CODE: T181904

Dear Customer:

Enclosed are asbestos analysis results for TEM bulk samples received at our laboratory onAugust 17, 2018. The samples were analyzed for asbestos using transmission electronmicroscopy (TEM) per Chatfield Method.

Sample results containing > 1% asbestos are considered asbestos-containing materials(ACMs) per the EPA regulatory requirements. The detection limit for the TEM Chatfieldmethod is <1% depending on the processed weight and constituents of the sample.

Thank you for your business and we look forward to continuing good relations. If you have anyquestions, please feel free to call our office at 919-481-1413.

730 SE Maynard Road • Cary, NC 27511 • 919.481.1413

Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIHLaboratory Director

Kind Regards,

ASBESTOS ANALYTICAL REPORTBy: Transmission Electron Microscopy

Prepared for

S&ME

CLIENT PROJECT:

LAB CODE:

TEST METHOD: Bulk ChatfieldEPA 600 / R93 / 116

REPORT DATE:

1114 Bennett St; 4226-18-003 Phase 27

T181904

08/21/18

ASBESTOS BULK ANALYSISBy: TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

Lab Code: T181904Date Received: 08-17-18Date Analyzed: 08-21-18Date Reported: 08-21-18

Client IDLab ID

MaterialDescription

TEM BULK CHATFIELD / EPA 600 / R93 / 116



SampleWeight

(g)

OrganicMaterial

%

Acid SolubleMaterial

%

Acid InsolubleMaterial

%Asbestos

%

T83259C3 Beige Vinyl Flooring 0.402 86.1 13.2 .7 None

Detected

T83260D3 Brick, Patterned Vinyl

Flooring0.33 66.4 27 6.6 None

Detected

T83261D3 Brown, Yellow Mastic 0.339 41 37.5 21.5 None

Detected

T83262E3 Black, White Shingle 0.454 26 45.8 28.2 None

Detected

T83263E3 Black Felt Paper 0.972 95.1 2.6 2.3 None

Detected

T83264F3 Black, Green Shingle 0.42 56 8.6 35.4 None

Detected

T83265F3 Black Felt Paper 0.816 94.4 2.9 2.7 None

Detected

T83266F3 Black Shingle 0.382 34 45.5 20.5 None

Detected

T83267G3 Black Asphalt Felt 0.493 38.9 3.9 57.2 None

Detected

Page 1 of 2

LEGEND: None

METHOD: CHATFIELD & EPA/600/R-93/116

LIMIT OF DETECTION: Varies with the weight and constituents of the sample (<1%)

REGULATORY LIMIT: >1% by weight

This report relates only to the samples tested or analyzed and may not be reproduced, except in full,without written approval by Eurofins CEI. Eurofins CEI makes no warranty representation regarding theaccuracy of client submitted information in preparing and presenting analytical results. Interpretation ofthe analytical results is the sole responsibility of the client. Estimated measurement of uncertainty isavailable on request. Samples were received in acceptable condition unless otherwise noted.

Page 2 of 2

ANALYST: APPROVED BY:Tianbao Bai, Ph.D., CIHLaboratory Director

Kamila Reichert

Appendix IV – Copy of Inspector’s License

S&ME, Inc. | 48 Brookfield Oaks Drive, Suite F | Greenville, SC 29607 | p 864.297-9944 | www.smeinc.com

South Carolina Department

of

Health and Environmental Control

Asbestos License

Taylor R Williams

S&ME, Inc. | 48 Brookfield Oaks Drive, Suite F | Greenville, SC 29607 | p 864.297.9944 | www.smeinc.com

South Carolina Department

of

Health and Environmental Control

Asbestos License

Brian Mulholland

Air Sampler AS-00074 (expires October 9, 2018)

Building Inspector BI-00691 (expires October10, 2018)

Project Designer PD-00084 (expires September 8, 2018)