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ADS5463
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
12-BIT, 500-MSPS ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERCheck for Samples :ADS5463-EP
1FEATURES SUPPORTS DEFENSE, AEROSPACE,AND MEDICAL APPLICATIONS
23• 500-MSPS Sample Rate• Controlled Baseline• 12-Bit Resolution, 10.5-Bits Effective Number• One Assembly/Test Siteof Bits (ENOB)• One Fabrication Site• 2-GHz Input Bandwidth• Available in Military (–55°C/125°C)• SFDR = 75 dBc at 450 MHz and 500 MSPS
Temperature Range (1)
• SNR = 64.6 dBFS at 450 MHz and 500 MSPS• Extended Product Life Cycle
• 2.2-Vpp Differential Input Voltage • Extended Product-Change Notification• LVDS-Compatible Outputs • Product Traceability• Total Power Dissipation: 2.2 W
APPLICATIONS• Offset Binary Output Format• Test and Measurement Instrumentation• Output Data Transitions on the Rising and• Software-Defined RadioFalling Edges of a Half-Rate Output Clock• Data Acquisition• On-Chip Analog Buffer, Track and Hold, and
Reference Circuit • Power Amplifier Linearization• Communication Instrumentation• 80-Pin TQFP PowerPAD™ Package
(14 mm × 14 mm) • Radar• Pin Similar to ADS5440/ADS5444 (1) Additional temperature ranges available - contact factory
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATIONThe ADS5463 is a 12-bit, 500-MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that operates from both a 5-V supply and3.3-V supply, while providing LVDS-compatible digital outputs. The ADS5463 input buffer isolates the internalswitching of the onboard track and hold (T&H) from disturbing the signal source while providing a highimpedance input. An internal reference generator also is provided to simplify the system design.
Designed to optimize conversion of wide-bandwidth signals up to 500-MHz of input frequency at 500 MSPS, theADS5463 has outstanding low noise and linearity over a large input frequency range. Input signals above 500MHz also can be converted due to the large input bandwidth of the device.
The ADS5463 is available in an 80-pin TQFP PowerPAD™ package. The ADS5463 is built on state-of-the-artTexas Instruments complementary bipolar process (BiCom3X) and is specified over the full extendedtemperature range (–55°C to 125°C).
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of TexasInstruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
2PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.3All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments IncorporatedProducts conform to specifications per the terms of the TexasInstruments standard warranty. Production processing does notnecessarily include testing of all parameters.
Reference
TimingCLK
OVR D[11:0]
CLK
5
DRY
VREF
VIN
VINTH1
5 5
Σ
DAC2ADC2
ADC3Σ
DAC1ADC1
Digital Error Correction
+
–
+
–
B0061-03
DRYOVR
A1 TH2 A2 A3TH3
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
Figure 1. Analog-to-Digital Converter Functional Block Diagram
Table 1. PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION (1)
SPECIFIEDPACKAGE PACKAGE ORDERING TRANSPORTPRODUCT PACKAGE LEAD TEMPERATUREDESIGNATOR (2) MARKING NUMBER MEDIA, QUANTITYRANGE
HTQFP-80 (3)ADS5463-EP PFP –55°C to 125°C ADS5463MEP ADS5463MPFPEP Tray, 96PowerPAD
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TIwebsite at www.ti.com.
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.(3) Thermal pad size: 9.5 mm × 9.5 mm (minimum), 10 mm × 10 mm (maximum).
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Product Folder Link(s) :ADS5463-EP
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled withappropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be moresusceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSover operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
VALUE UNIT
AVDD5 to GND 6
Supply voltage AVDD3 to GND 5 V
DVDD3 to GND 5
AC signal –0.3 to (AVDD5 + 0.3)Voltage difference betweenAIN, AIN to GND (2) DC signal, TJ = 105°C 0.4 to 4.4 Vpin and ground
DC signal, TJ = 125°C 1.0 to 3.8
AC signal –5.2 to 5.2Voltage difference betweenAIN to AIN (2) DC signal, TJ = 105°C –4 to 4 Vthese pins
DC signal, TJ = 125°C –2.8 to 2.8
AC signal –0.3 to (AVDD5 + 0.3)Voltage difference betweenCLK, CLK to GND (2) DC signal, TJ = 105°C 0.1 to 4.7 Vpin and ground
DC signal, TJ = 125°C 1.1 to 3.7
AC signal –3.3 to 3.3Voltage difference betweenCLK to CLK (2) DC signal, TJ = 105°C –3.3 to 3.3 Vthese pins
DC signal, TJ = 125°C –2.6 to 2.6
Data output to GND (2) LVDS digital outputs –0.3 to (DVDD3 + 0.3) V
Characterized case operating temperature range –55 to 125 °C
Maximum junction temperature 150 °C
Storage temperature range –65 to 150 °C
ESD Human Body Model (HBM) 2 kV
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods maydegrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyondthose specified is not implied.
(2) Valid when supplies are within recommended operating range.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TYP UNIT
Soldered thermal pad, no airflow 23.7(2)RθJA Soldered thermal pad, 150 LFM airflow 17.8 °C/W
Soldered thermal pad, 250 LFM airflow 16.4(3)RθJP Bottom of package (thermal pad) 2.99 °C/W
(1) Using 36 thermal vias (6 × 6 array). See Application Information section.(2) RθJA is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient.(3) RθJP is the thermal resistance from junction to the thermal pad.
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0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190
Continuous Tj (°C)
Years
esti
mate
dlife
Wirebond Voiding
Fail Mode
Electromigration Fail Mode
Note:
Silicon operating life design goal is 10 years @105°C junction temperature (does not include package interconnect
life).
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
Long-term high-temperature storage and/or extended use at maximum recommended operating conditions mayresult in a reduction of overall device life. See Figure 2 for additional information on thermal derating.Electromigration failure mode applies to powered part. Kirkendall voiding failure mode is a function oftemperature only.
Figure 2. ADS5463-EP Operating Life Derating Chart
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ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONSMIN TYP MAX UNIT
SUPPLIES
AVDD5 Analog supply voltage 4.75 5 5.25 V
AVDD3 Analog supply voltage 3 3.3 3.6 V
DVDD3 Output driver supply voltage 3 3.3 3.6 V
ANALOG INPUT
Differential input range 2.2 Vpp
VCM Input common mode 2.4 V
DIGITAL OUTPUT (DRY, DATA, OVR)
Maximum differential output load 10 pF
CLOCK INPUT (CLK)
CLK input sample rate (sine wave) 20 500 MSPS
Clock amplitude, differential sine wave 3 Vpp
Clock duty cycle 50%
TA Open free-air temperature –55 125 °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSTypical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 12 Bits
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential input range 2.2 Vpp
VCM Input common mode 2.4 V
Input resistance (dc) Each input to ground 500 ΩInput capacitance Each input to ground 2.5 pF
Analog input bandwidth (–3 dB) Dependent on source impedance 2 GHz
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio Common Mode Signal = 10MHz 80 dB
INTERNAL REFERENCE VOLTAGE
VREF Reference voltage 2.4 V
DYNAMIC ACCURACY
No missing codes Assured
DNL Differential linearity error fIN = 10 MHz –0.95 ±0.25 0.95 LSB
INL Integral linearity error fIN = 10 MHz –2.5 +0.8/–0.3 2.5 LSB
Offset error –11 11 mV
Offset temperature coefficient 0.0005 mV/°C
Gain error –5.2 5.2 %FS
Gain temperature coefficient –0.02 Δ%/°C
PSRR 100kHz supply noise (see Figure 34) 85 dB
POWER SUPPLY
IAVDD5 5-V analog supply current 300 365 mAVIN = full scale, fIN = 10 MHz,IAVDD3 3.3-V analog supply current 125 145 mAfS = 500 MSPS
IDVDD3 3.3-V digital supply current 82 92 mA
Total Power dissipation 2.18 2.575 W
Power-up time 200 μs
DYNAMIC AC CHARACTERISTICS
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)Typical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fIN = 10 MHz 65.3
fIN = 70 MHz 65.4
25C 63.5 65.3fIN = 100 MHz
Temp 63 65.3
fIN = 230 MHz 65.1
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio fIN = 300 MHz 25C 63.25 65 dBFS
Temp 61.75 65
fIN = 450 MHz 64.6
fIN = 650 MHz 63.9
fIN = 900 MHz 62.6
fIN = 1.3 GHz 59.3
fIN = 10 MHz 85
fIN = 70 MHz 82
25C 70 82fIN = 100 MHz
Temp 67 82
fIN = 230 MHz 78
SFDR Spurious free dynamic range fIN = 300 MHz 25C 64 77 dBc
Temp 62 77
fIN = 450 MHz 75
fIN = 650 MHz 65
fIN = 900 MHz 56
fIN = 1.3 GHz 45
fIN = 10 MHz 87
fIN = 70 MHz 82
fIN = 100 MHz 67 80
fIN = 230 MHz 81
HD2 Second harmonic fIN = 300 MHz 62.5 77 dBc
fIN = 450 MHz 80
fIN = 650 MHz 77
fIN = 900 MHz 66
fIN = 1.3 GHz 50
fIN = 10 MHz 85
fIN = 70 MHz 90
fIN = 100 MHz 67.5 87
fIN = 230 MHz 90
HD3 Third harmonic fIN = 300 MHz 63 80 dBc
fIN = 450 MHz 75
fIN = 650 MHz 65
fIN = 900 MHz 56
fIN = 1.3 GHz 45
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ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)Typical values at TA = 25°C, minimum and maximum values over full temperature range TMIN = –55°C to TMAX = 125°C,sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V, –1 dBFS differential input,and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fIN = 10 MHz 86
fIN = 70 MHz 86
fIN = 100 MHz 86
fIN = 230 MHz 77Worst harmonic/spur (other fIN = 300 MHz 81 dBcthan HD2 and HD3)
fIN = 450 MHz 86
fIN = 650 MHz 85
fIN = 900 MHz 78
fIN = 1.3 GHz 67
fIN = 10 MHz 80
fIN = 70 MHz 79
fIN = 100 MHz 77
fIN = 230 MHz 75
THD Total Harmonic Distortion fIN = 300 MHz 73 dBc
fIN = 450 MHz 73
fIN = 650 MHz 64
fIN = 900 MHz 55
fIN = 1.3 GHz 44
fIN = 10 MHz 65.2
fIN = 70 MHz 65.2
fIN = 100 MHz 62 65.1
fIN = 230 MHz 64.7
SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion fIN = 300 MHz 58.75 64.5 dBc
fIN = 450 MHz 64.1
fIN = 650 MHz 61.5
fIN = 900 MHz 55.4
fIN = 1.3 GHz 45.1
fIN1 = 65 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz, Each tone at –7 dBFS 90
fIN1 = 65 MHz, fIN2 = 70 MHz, Each tone at –16 dBFS 89
fIN1 = 350 MHz, fIN2 = 355 MHz, Each tone at –7 82Two-Tone SFDR dBcdBFS
fIN1 = 350 MHz, fIN2 = 355 MHz, Each tone at –16 89dBFS
fIN = 100 MHz 9.9 10.5ENOB Effective number of bits Bits
fIN = 300 MHz 10.4
RMS idle-channel noise Inputs tied to common-mode 0.7 LSB
LVDS DIGITAL OUTPUTS
VOD Differential output voltage (±) TA = 25°C 247 400 454 mV
VOC Common mode output voltage 1.125 1.375 V
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N
CLK
D OVR[11:0],
N+1
N+5
tCLKL
tDRY
tDATA
tCLKH
ta
D[11:0], OVR
CLK
N+2
N+3
N+4
Latency = 4 Clock Cycles
DRY
DRY
N N+1N–1
SampleN–1
T0158-01
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
Figure 3. Timing Diagram
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ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (1)
Typical values at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V,DVDD3 = 3.3 V, and 3 VPP differential clock (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
tA Aperture delay 200 ps
Aperture jitter, rms 160 fs
Latency 3.5 cycles
tCLK Clock period 2 ns
tCLKH Clock pulse duration, high 1 ns
tCLKL Clock pulse duration, low 1 ns
tDRY CLK to DRY delay (1) Zero crossing, 7 pF diff loading 1100 ps
tDATA CLK to DATA/OVR delay (1) Zero crossing, 7 pF diff loading 1100 ps
tSKEW DRY to DATA skew tDATA – tDRY, 7 pF diff loading 0 ps
tRISE DRY/DATA/OVR rise time 7 pF differential loading 500 ps
tFALL DRY/DATA/OVR fall time 7 pF differential loading 500 ps
(1) DRY, DATA, and OVR are updated on the falling edge of CLK. The latency must be added to tDATA to determine the data propagationdelay.
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 9
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22 23
D3A
VD
D5
D3G
ND
D2A
VD
D5
D2G
ND
D1A
VD
D5
D1G
ND
D0A
VD
D5
D0G
ND
GNDR
ES
ER
VE
D
DVDD3G
ND
NCA
VD
D5
NCG
ND
NCR
ES
ER
VE
D
NCG
ND
NCA
VD
D3
NCG
ND
NCA
VD
D3
NCG
ND
OVRA
VD
D3
OVRG
ND
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
DVDD3D
RY
GNDD
RY
AVDD5D
11 (
MS
B)
NCD
11
(MS
B)
NCD
10
VREFD
10
GNDD
9
AVDD5D
9
GNDD
8
CLKD
8
CLKD
7
GNDD
7
AVDD5D
6
AVDD5D
6
GNDD
VD
D3
AING
ND
AIND
5
GNDD
5
AVDD5D
4
GNDD
425 26 27 28
PFP PACKAGE(TOP VIEW)
79 78 77 76 7580 74 72 71 7073
29 30 31 32 33
69 68
21
67 66 65 64
34 35 36 37 38 39 40
63 62 61
ADS5463
P0027-02
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
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ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
Table 2. TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINALDESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
AIN 16 Differential input signal (positive)
AIN 17 Differential input signal (negative)
3, 8, 13, 14, 19, 21,AVDD5 Analog power supply (5 V)23, 25, 27, 31
Analog power supply (3.3 V) (Suggestion for ≤250 MSPS: leave option to connect to 5 V forAVDD3 35, 37, 39 ADS5440/4 compatibility)
DVDD3 1, 51, 66 Output driver power supply (3.3 V)
2, 7, 9, 12, 15, 18,20, 22, 24, 26, 28,GND Ground30, 32, 34, 36, 38,
40, 52, 65
CLK 10 Differential input clock (positive). Conversion is initiated on rising edge.
CLK 11 Differential input clock (negative)
D0, D0 54, 53 LVDS digital output pair, least-significant bit (LSB)
D1–D10, 55–64, LVDS digital output pairsD1–D10 67–76
D11, D11 78, 77 LVDS digital output pair, most-significant bit (MSB)
DRY, DRY 80, 79 Data ready LVDS output pair
No connect (4 and 5 should be left floating, 43–50 are possible future bit additions for this pinoutNC 4, 5, 43–50 and therefore can be connected to a digital bus or left floating)
Overrange indicator LVDS output. A logic high signals an analog input in excess of the full-scaleOVR, OVR 42, 41 range.
Pin 29 is reserved for possible future Vcm output for this pinout; pin 33 is reserved for possibleRESERVED 29, 33 future power-down control pin for this pinout.
VREF 6 Reference voltage
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Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G001
SFDR = 82.4 dBcSINAD = 65.3 dBFSSNR = 65.4 dBFSTHD = 79 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G002
SFDR = 80.6 dBcSINAD = 65.1 dBFSSNR = 65.3 dBFSTHD = 77.1 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G003
SFDR = 77.5 dBcSINAD = 64.7 dBFSSNR = 65.2 dBFSTHD = 73.7 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G004
SFDR = 77.1 dBcSINAD = 64.5 dBFSSNR = 65 dBFSTHD = 73.1 dBc
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICSTypical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE SPECTRAL PERFORMANCEFFT FOR 30-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 100-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 4. Figure 5.
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE SPECTRAL PERFORMANCEFFT FOR 230-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 6. Figure 7.
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Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G005
SFDR = 74.3 dBcSINAD = 64.3 dBFSSNR = 64.8 dBFSTHD = 73 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G006
SFDR = 65.5 dBcSINAD = 61.8 dBFSSNR = 64 dBFSTHD = 64.9 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G007
SFDR = 55.5 dBcSINAD = 55.3 dBFSSNR = 62.8 dBFSTHD = 55.1 dBc
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G008
SFDR = 45.6 dBcSINAD = 45.1 dBFSSNR = 59.3 dBFSTHD = 44.3 dBc
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE SPECTRAL PERFORMANCEFFT FOR 450-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 650-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 8. Figure 9.
SPECTRAL PERFORMANCE SPECTRAL PERFORMANCEFFT FOR 900-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 1,300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL
Figure 10. Figure 11.
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Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G009
fIN1 = 65.1 MHz, −7 dBFSfIN2 = 70.1 MHz, −7 dBFSIMD3 = 90.5 dBFSSFDR = 90.3 dBFS
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G010
fIN1 = 65.1 MHz, −16 dBFSfIN2 = 70.1 MHz, −16 dBFSIMD3 = 96.1 dBFSSFDR = 88.8 dBFS
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G011
fIN1 = 350 MHz, −7 dBFSfIN2 = 355 MHz, −7 dBFSIMD3 = 81.6 dBFSSFDR = 81.6 dBFS
Frequency − MHz
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Am
plitu
de −
dB
G012
fIN1 = 350 MHz, −16 dBFSfIN2 = 355 MHz, −16 dBFSIMD3 = 101.1 dBFSSFDR = 88.9 dBFS
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION(FFT FOR 65.1 MHz AND 70.1 MHz AT –7 dBFS) (FFT FOR 65.1 MHz AND 70.1 MHz AT –16 dBFS)
Figure 12. Figure 13.
TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION TWO-TONE INTERMODULATION DISTORTION(FFT FOR 350 MHz AND 355 MHz AT –7 dBFS) (FFT FOR 350 MHz AND 355 MHz AT –16 dBFS)
Figure 14. Figure 15.
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fIN − Input Frequency − MHz
−6
−5
−4
−3
−2
−1
0
1
2
3
4
0 200 400 600 800 1000 12001400 1600 18002000
Inpu
t Am
plitu
de −
dB
G013
fS = 500 MSPSAIN= –1 dBFS
Code
−0.3
−0.2
−0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
50 550 1050 1550 2050 2550 3050 3550 4050
fS = 500 MSPSfIN = 10 MHz
Diff
eren
tial N
onlin
earit
y −
LSB
G014
Code
−1.0
−0.8
−0.6
−0.4
−0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
50 550 1050 1550 2050 2550 3050 3550 4050
fS = 500 MSPSfIN = 10 MHz
INL
− In
tegr
al N
onlin
earit
y −
LSB
G015Code Number
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
2050 2049 2048 2047 2046
Per
cent
age
− %
G016
fS = 500 MSPS
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
FULLSCALE GAIN RESPONSEvs
INPUT FREQUENCY DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
Figure 16. Figure 17.
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY NOISE HISTOGRAM WITH INPUTS SHORTED
Figure 18. Figure 19.
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 15
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Input Amplitude − dBFS
−60
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
−120 −100 −80 −60 −40 −20 0
fS = 500 MSPSfIN = 100.3 MHz
Per
form
ance
− d
B
SFDR (dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
G017Input Amplitude − dBFS
−60
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
−120 −100 −80 −60 −40 −20 0
fS = 500 MSPSfIN = 301.1 MHz
Per
form
ance
− d
B
SFDR (dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
G018
Duty Cycle − %
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
20 30 40 50 60 70 80
fS = 500 MSPSSF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
G021
fIN = 100 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
Input Amplitude − dBFS
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
−80 −70 −60 −50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0
fS = 500 MSPSfIN1 = 350 MHzfIN2 = 355 MHz
AC
Per
form
ance
− d
B
G020
Worst Spur (dBFS)
SNR (dBFS)
SNR (dBc)
Worst Spur (dBc)
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
AC PERFORMANCE AC PERFORMANCEvs vs
INPUT AMPLITUDE (100-MHz INPUT SIGNAL) INPUT AMPLITUDE (300-MHz INPUT SIGNAL)
Figure 20. Figure 21.
AC PERFORMANCEvs SFDR
INPUT AMPLITUDE (350-MHz AND 355-MHz TWO-TONE INPUT vsSIGNAL) CLOCK DUTY CYCLE
Figure 22. Figure 23.
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Clock Amplitude − V P−P
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
0 1 2 3 4 5
SF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
fS = 500 MSPS
fIN = 100 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
G022Clock Amplitude − V P−P
62.5
63.0
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
0 1 2 3 4 5
SN
R −
Sig
nal-t
o-N
oise
Rat
io −
dB
FS
fIN = 100 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
fS = 500 MSPS
G023
Clock Common Mode − V
60
65
70
75
80
85
0 1 2 3 4 5
SF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
fIN = 100 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
G024
fS = 500 MSPS
Clock Common Mode − V
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
0 1 2 3 4 5
SN
R −
Sig
nal-t
o-N
oise
Rat
io −
dB
FS
fIN = 100 MHz
fIN = 300 MHz
G025
fS = 500 MSPS
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR SNRvs vs
CLOCK LEVEL CLOCK LEVEL
Figure 24. Figure 25.
SFDR SNRvs vs
CLOCK COMMON MODE CLOCK COMMON MODE
Figure 26. Figure 27.
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 17
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AVDD − Supply V oltage − V
55
60
65
70
75
80
4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5
SF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
G026
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 0C
TA = 65C
TA = −40C
TA = 100C
TA = 85C
AVDD − Supply V oltage − V
63.0
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
66.5
67.0
4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5
SN
R −
Sig
nal-t
o-N
oise
Rat
io −
dB
FS
G027
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 0C
TA = 65C
TA = −40C
TA = 100C
TA = 85C
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
AVDD − Supply V oltage − V
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7
SF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
G028
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
TA = 40C TA = 25C
TA = 0C
TA = 65C
TA = −40CTA = 100C
TA = 85C
AVDD − Supply V oltage − V
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
66.5
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7
SN
R −
Sig
nal-t
o-N
oise
Rat
io −
dB
FS
G029
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 0C
TA = 65C
TA = −40C
TA = 100C
TA = 85C
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR SNRvs vs
AVDD5 ACROSS TEMPERATURE AVDD5 ACROSS TEMPERATURE
Figure 28. Figure 29.
SFDR SNRvs vs
AVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE AVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE
Figure 30. Figure 31.
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DVDD − Supply V oltage − V
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7
SF
DR
− S
purio
us-F
ree
Dyn
amic
Ran
ge −
dB
c
G030
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 65C
TA = −40C
TA = 100C
TA = 85C
TA = 0C
DVDD − Supply V oltage − V
63.5
64.0
64.5
65.0
65.5
66.0
66.5
2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7
SN
R −
Sig
nal-t
o-N
oise
Rat
io −
dB
FS
G031
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 0C
TA = 65C
TA = −40C
TA = 100C
TA = 85C
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= 100 MHz
Frequency − MHz
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
PS
RR
− P
ower
Sup
ply
Rej
ectio
n R
atio
− d
B
G032
AVDD5
fS = 500 MSPSfIN= None
AVDD3
0.01 0.1 1 10010
Common-Mode Input Frequency − MHz
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
CM
RR
− C
omm
on-M
ode
Rej
ectio
n R
atio
− d
B
G033
fS = 500 MSPS
0.1 1 10 1000100
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SFDR SNRvs vs
DVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE DVDD3 ACROSS TEMPERATURE
Figure 32. Figure 33.
PSRR CMRRvs vs
SUPPLY INJECTED FREQUENCY COMMON-MODE INPUT FREQUENCY
Figure 34. Figure 35.
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10010 200 300
65
65
65
64
64
64
64
65
63
61
61
62
62
62
63
63
63
5859
400
f - Input Frequency - MHzIN
f-
Sam
plin
g F
req
ue
ncy
- M
Hz
S
SNR - dBFS
500 600 700 900800 1000170
200
400
250
300
350
450
500
550
5857 59 60 6564636261 66 67
M0048-09
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SNRvs
INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 36.
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10010 200 300
75
75
75
75
80
80
80
80
70
70
70
65
65
65
80
80
85
85
55
55
55
60
60
60
400
f - Input Frequency - MHzIN
f-
Sam
plin
g F
req
ue
ncy
- M
Hz
S
SFDR - dBc
500 600 700 900800 1000170
200
400
250
300
350
450
500
550
5045 55 60 80757065 85 90
M0048-10
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Typical plots at TA = 25°C, sampling rate = 500 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, AVDD5 = 5 V, AVDD3 = 3.3 V, DVDD3 = 3.3 V,and 3 VPP differential clock, (unless otherwise noted)
SFDRvs
INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Figure 37.
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R
500
W
Z
500
W
1:1
ADS5463
AIN
AIN
S0176-03
R
50 WAC SignalSource
Mini-CircuitsJTX4-10T
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Theory of Operation
The ADS5463 is a 12-bit, 500-MSPS, monolithic-pipeline, analog-to-digital converter. Its bipolar analog coreoperates from 5-V and 3.3-V supplies, while the output uses a 3.3-V supply to provide LVDS-compatible outputs.The conversion process is initiated by the rising edge of the external input clock. At that instant, the differentialinput signal is captured by the input track-and-hold (T&H), and the input sample is sequentially converted by aseries of lower resolution stages, with the outputs combined in a digital correction logic block. Both the rising andthe falling clock edges are used to propagate the sample through the pipeline every half clock cycle. Thisprocess results in a data latency of 3.5 clock cycles, after which the output data is available as a 12-bit parallelword, coded in offset binary format.
Input Configuration
The analog input for the ADS5463 consists of an analog pseudodifferential buffer followed by a bipolar transistortrack-and-hold. The analog buffer isolates the source driving the input of the ADC from any internal switching.The input common mode is set internally through a 500-Ω resistor connected from 2.4 V to each of the inputs.This results in a differential input impedance of 1 kΩ.
For a full-scale differential input, each of the differential lines of the input signal (pins 16 and 17) swingssymmetrically between 2.4 V + 0.55 V and 2.4 V – 0.55 V. This means that each input has a maximum signalswing of 1.1 Vpp for a total differential input signal swing of 2.2 Vpp. The maximum swing is determined by theinternal reference voltage generator, eliminating the need for any external circuitry for this purpose.
The ADS5463 obtains optimum performance when the analog inputs are driven differentially. The circuit inFigure 38 shows one possible configuration using an RF transformer with termination either on the primary or onthe secondary of the transformer. In addition, the evaluation module is configured with two back-to-backtransformers, which also demonstrates good performance. If voltage gain is required, a step-up transformer canbe used.
Besides the transformer configurations, Texas Instruments offers a wide selection of single-ended operationalamplifiers that can be selected depending on the application. An RF gain-block amplifier, such as TexasInstruments' THS9001, can also be used for high-input-frequency applications. For large voltage gains atintermediate-frequencies in the 50-MHz to 500-MHz range, the configuration shown in Figure 39 can be used.The component values can be tuned for different intermediate frequencies. The example shown is located on theevaluation module and is tuned for an IF of 170 MHz. More information regarding this configuration can be foundin the ADS5463 EVM User Guide (SLAU194) and the THS9001 50 MHz to 350 MHz Cascadeable Amplifier datasheet (SLOS426).
Figure 38. Converting a Single-Ended Input to a Differential Signal Using an RF Transformer
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ADS5463
THS9001 AIN
AIN
VIN
VIN THS9001
S0177-03
1000 pF 1000 pF
39 pF
50 W
50 W 0.1 Fm
1000 pF 1000 pF
18 Hm
18 pF
AIN
AIN VREF
ADS5463
+5V
THS4509
CM
348 W
348 W
100 W
100 W
78.9 W
78.9 W49.9 W
VINFrom
50Source
W
49.9 W
49.9 W
49.9 W
0.1 Fm 0.1 Fm
0.22 Fm
0.22 Fm0.22 Fm
S0193-02
ADS5463-EPwww.ti.com ......................................................................................................................................... SGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009
Figure 39. Using the THS9001 IF Amplifier With the ADS5463
Figure 40. Using the THS4509 With the ADS5463
For applications requiring dc-coupling with the signal source, a differential input/differential output amplifier likethe THS4509 (see Figure 40) is a good solution, as it minimizes board space and reduces the number ofcomponents.
In this configuration, the THS4509 amplifier circuit provides 10-dB of gain, converts the single-ended input todifferential, and sets the proper input common-mode voltage to the ADS5463. The 50-Ω resistors and 18-pFcapacitor between the THS4509 outputs and ADS5463 inputs (along with the input capacitance of the ADC) limitthe bandwidth of the signal to about 70 MHz (–3 dB). Input termination is accomplished via the 78.9-Ω resistorand 0.22-μF capacitor to ground, in conjunction with the input impedance of the amplifier circuit. A 0.22-μFcapacitor and 49.9-Ω resistor are inserted to ground across the 78.9-Ω resistor and 0.22-μF capacitor on thealternate input to balance the circuit. Gain is a function of the source impedance, termination, and 348-Ωfeedback resistor. See the THS4509 data sheet for further component values to set proper 50-Ω termination forother common gains. Because the ADS5463 recommended input common-mode voltage is 2.4 V, the THS4509is operated from a single power supply input with V S+ = 5 V and V S– = 0 V (ground). This maintains maximumheadroom on the internal transistors of the THS4509.
Clock Inputs
The ADS5463 clock input can be driven with either a differential clock signal or a single-ended clock input, withlittle or no difference in performance between both configurations. In low-input-frequency applications, wherejitter may not be a big concern, the use of a single-ended clock (see Figure 41) could save some cost and boardspace without any trade-off in performance. When clocked with this configuration, it is best to connect CLK toground with a 0.01-μF capacitor, while CLK is ac-coupled with a 0.01-μF capacitor to the clock source, as shownin Figure 41.
Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 23
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CLK
ADS5463
CLK
Square Wave orSine Wave
0.01 Fm
0.01 Fm
S0168-05
CLK
ADS5463
CLK
0.1 Fm
Clock
Source
S0194-02
ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
Figure 41. Single-Ended Clock
Figure 42. Differential Clock
For jitter-sensitive applications, the use of a differential clock has some advantages (as with any other ADC) atthe system level. The differential clock allows for common-mode noise rejection at the PCB level. With adifferential clock, the signal-to-noise ratio of the ADC is better for high intermediate frequency applicationsbecause the board clock jitter is superior.
A differential clock also allows for the use of bigger clock amplitudes without exceeding the absolute maximumratings. In the case of a sinusoidal clock, this results in higher slew rates and reduces the impact of clock noiseon jitter. Figure 42 shows this approach. See Clocking High Speed Data Converters (SLYT075) for more details.
The common-mode voltage of the clock inputs is set internally to 2.4 V using internal 1-kΩ resistors. It isrecommended to use ac coupling, but if this scheme is not possible due to, for instance, asynchronous clocking,the ADS5463 features good tolerance to clock common-mode variation (see Figure 26 and Figure 27).Additionally, the internal ADC core uses both edges of the clock for the conversion process. Ideally, a 50%duty-cycle clock signal should be provided.
Digital Outputs
The ADC provides 12 data outputs (D11 to D0, with D11 being the MSB and D0 the LSB), a data-ready signal(DRY), and an overrange indicator (OVR) that equals a logic high when the output reaches the full-scale limits.The output format is offset binary. It is recommended to use the DRY signal to capture the output data of theADS5463. DRY is source-synchronous to the DATA/OVR bits and operates at the same frequency, creating ahalf-rate DDR interface that updates data on both the rising and falling edges of DRY. The ADS5463 digitaloutputs are LVDS-compatible. Due to the high data rates, care should be taken not to overload the digital outputswith too much capacitance, which shortens the data-valid timing window. The values given for timing wereobtained with a measured 14-pF parasitic board capacitance to ground on each LVDS line (or 7-pF differentialparasitic capacitance).
Power Supplies
The ADS5463 uses three power supplies. For the analog portion of the design, a 5-V and 3.3-V supply (AVDD5and AVDD3) are used, while the digital portion uses a 3.3-V supply (DVDD3). The use of low-noise powersupplies with adequate decoupling is recommended. Linear supplies are preferred to switched supplies; switchedsupplies tend to generate more noise components that can be coupled to the ADS5463. The user may be able tosupply power to the device with a less-than-ideal supply and still achieve good performance. It is not possible tomake a single recommendation for every type of supply and level of decoupling for all systems.
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The power consumption of the ADS5463 does not change substantially over clock rate or input frequency as aresult of the architecture and process.
Because there are two diodes connected in reverse between AVDD3 and DVDD3 internally, a power-upsequence is recommended. When there is a delay in power up between these two supplies, the one that lagscould have current sinking through an internal diode before it powers up. The sink current can be large or smalldepending on the impedance of the external supply and could damage the device or affect the supply source.
The best power up sequence is one of the following options (regardless of when AVDD5 powers up):• Power up both AVDD3 and DVDD3 at the same time (best scenario), OR• Keep the voltage difference less than 0.8 V between AVDD3 and DVDD3 during the power up (0.8 V is not a
hard specification - a smaller delta between supplies is safer).
If the above sequences are not practical then the sink current from the supply needs to be controlled orprotection added externally. The max transient current (on the order of msec) for the DVDD3 or AVDD3 pin is500 mA to avoid potential damage to the device or reduce its lifetime.
The values for the analog and clock inputs given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings are valid when the suppliesare on. When the power supplies are off and the clock or analog inputs are still being actively driven, the inputvoltage and current need to be limited to avoid device damage. If the ADC supplies are off, max/min continuousdc voltage is ±0.95 V and max dc current is 20 mA for each input pin (clock or analog), relative to ground.
Layout Information
The evaluation board represents a good guideline of how to lay out the board to obtain the maximumperformance from the ADS5463. General design rules, such as the use of multilayer boards, single ground planefor ADC ground connections, and local decoupling ceramic chip capacitors, should be applied. The input tracesshould be isolated from any external source of interference or noise, including the digital outputs as well as theclock traces. The clock signal traces also should be isolated from other signals, especially in applications wherelow jitter is required like high IF sampling. Besides performance-oriented rules, care must be taken whenconsidering the heat dissipation of the device. The thermal heat sink should be soldered to the board asdescribed in the PowerPad Package section. See ADS5463 EVM User Guide (SLAU194) on the TI Web site forthe evaluation board schematic.
PowerPAD Package
The PowerPAD package is a thermally enhanced standard-size IC package designed to eliminate the use ofbulky heatsinks and slugs traditionally used in thermal packages. This package can be easily mounted usingstandard printed circuit board (PCB) assembly techniques, and can be removed and replaced using standardrepair procedures.
The PowerPAD package is designed so that the leadframe die pad (or thermal pad) is exposed on the bottom ofthe IC. This provides an extremely low thermal resistance path between the die and the exterior of the package.The thermal pad on the bottom of the IC can then be soldered directly to the printed circuit board (PCB), usingthe PCB as a heatsink.
Assembly Process1. Prepare the PCB top-side etch pattern including etch for the leads as well as the thermal pad as illustrated in
the Mechanical Data section.2. Place a 6-by-6 array of thermal vias in the thermal pad area. These holes should be 13-mils in diameter. The
small size prevents wicking of the solder through the holes.3. It is recommended to place a small number of 25-mil diameter holes under the package, but outside the
thermal pad area, to provide an additional heat path.4. Connect all holes (both those inside and outside the thermal pad area) to an internal copper plane (such as a
ground plane).5. Do not use the typical web or spoke via-connection pattern when connecting the thermal vias to the ground
plane. The spoke pattern increases the thermal resistance to the ground plane.6. The top-side solder mask should leave exposed the terminals of the package and the thermal pad area.7. Cover the entire bottom side of the PowerPAD vias to prevent solder wicking.8. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and all of the package terminals.
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For more detailed information regarding the PowerPAD package and its thermal properties, see either thePowerPAD Made Easy application brief (SLMA004) or the PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package applicationreport (SLMA002).
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SNR 10log10PSPN
SINAD 10log10PS
PN PD
THD 10log10PSPD
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DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS Offset ErrorOffset error is the deviation of output code fromAnalog Bandwidthmid-code when both inputs are tied to
The analog input frequency at which the power of the common-mode.fundamental is reduced by 3 dB with respect to thelow-frequency value Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
PSRR is a measure of the ability to reject frequenciesAperture Delaypresent on the power supply. The injected frequency
The delay in time between the rising edge of the input level is translated into dBFS, the spur in the outputsampling clock and the actual time at which the FFT is measured in dBFS, and the difference is thesampling occurs PSRR in dB. The measurement calibrates out the
benefit of the board supply decoupling capacitors.Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter)The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
SNR is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS)Clock Pulse Duration/Duty Cycleto the noise floor power (PN), excluding the power atThe duty cycle of a clock signal is the ratio of the timedc and in the first five harmonics.the clock signal remains at a logic high (clock pulse
duration) to the period of the clock signal, expressedas a percentage.
(2)Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
SNR is given either in units of dBc (dB to carrier)An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions at analog inputwhen the absolute power of the fundamental is usedvalues spaced exactly 1 LSB apart. DNL is theas the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when thedeviation of any single step from this ideal value,power of the fundamental is extrapolated to themeasured in units of LSB.converter’s full-scale range.
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD)CMRR measures the ability to reject signals that areSINAD is the ratio of the power of the fundamentalpresented to both analog inputs simultaneously. The(PS) to the power of all the other spectral componentsinjected common-mode frequency level is translatedincluding noise (PN) and distortion (PD), but excludinginto dBFS, the spur in the output FFT is measured indc.dBFS, and the difference is the CMRR in dB.
Effective Number of Bits (ENOB)ENOB is a measure in units of bits of a converter's (3)performance as compared to the theoretical limit
SINAD is given either in units of dBc (dB to carrier)based on quantization noisewhen the absolute power of the fundamental is usedENOB = (SINAD – 1.76)/6.02as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when the
Gain Error power of the fundamental is extrapolated to theconverter’s full-scale range.Gain error is the deviation of the ADC actual input
full-scale range from its ideal value, given as a Temperature Driftpercentage of the ideal input full-scale range.
Temperature drift (with respect to gain error andIntegral Nonlinearity (INL) offset error) specifies the change from the value at
the nominal temperature to the value at TMIN or TMAX.INL is the deviation of the ADC transfer function fromIt is computed as the maximum variation thea best-fit line determined by a least-squares curve fitparameters over the whole temperature range dividedof that transfer function. The INL at each analog inputby TMIN – TMAX.value is the difference between the actual transfer
function and this best-fit line, measured in units of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)LSB.
THD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS)to the power of the first five harmonics (PD).
(4)
THD is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier).
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ADS5463-EPSGLS382C –NOVEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2009 ......................................................................................................................................... www.ti.com
Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3)IMD3 is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (atfrequencies f1, f2) to the power of the worst spectralcomponent at either frequency 2f1 – f2 or 2f2 – f1).IMD3 is given in units of either dBc (dB to carrier)when the absolute power of the fundamental is usedas the reference, or dBFS (dB to full scale) when thepower of the fundamental is extrapolated to theconverter’s full-scale range.
28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 31-May-2014
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status(1)
Package Type PackageDrawing
Pins PackageQty
Eco Plan(2)
Lead/Ball Finish(6)
MSL Peak Temp(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking(4/5)
Samples
ADS5463MPFPEP ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 96 Green (RoHS& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -55 to 125 ADS5463MEP
V62/07607-01XE ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 96 Green (RoHS& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR -55 to 125 ADS5463MEP
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availabilityinformation and additional product content details.TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement thatlead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used betweenthe die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weightin homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuationof the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finishvalue exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on informationprovided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken andcontinues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 31-May-2014
Addendum-Page 2
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF ADS5463-EP :
• Catalog: ADS5463
• Space: ADS5463-SP
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
• Catalog - TI's standard catalog product
• Space - Radiation tolerant, ceramic packaging and qualified for use in Space-based application
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