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Chart no. 1
Arlypon® TTA turbo thickener that tames surfactants
Keriman Albaha and Werner Seipel
17th of April 2007
Chart no. 2
OUR THICKENING
Turbo Thickener that tames surfactantsTurbo Thickener that tames surfactantsTurbo Thickener that tames surfactants
Chart no. 3
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
INTRODUCTION
Chart no. 4
High thickening power for all clear and pearlescent surfactant systems
Effective even at low surfactant concentration
Easy to handle
Cold processable
Liquid – pumpable
Good compatibility with shampoo and body wash ingredients
Performance profile of thickeners
Chart no. 5
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 6
MicellarMicellar thickenerthickener
Thickeners Today
From Sphere to Rod Like Micelle
A micellar thickener
forms rod micelles and
stabilizes these.
Chart no. 7
MicellarMicellar thickenerthickener
useful for:
standard surfactant combinations
viscosity adjustment with low amount
of electrolytes
stabilizing heterogeneous systems by
adjustment of the density
e.g. pearl shine waxes
Viscosity adjustment with NaCl
Thickening by NaCl only
Thickening by
Fatty Alcohol EO and NaCl
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5 4 4,5 5 5,5 6 6,5 7 7,5 [%] NaCl
10% as SLESη [mPa •s ] viscosity
Thickeners Today
Chart no. 8
MicellarMicellar thickenerthickenerViscosity adjustment with
Laureth-2 and NaCl
Advantages: Disadvantages:
Easy to handle = liquid
Sufficient temperature – viscosity stability
For standard surfactant systems only
Limited viscosity potential
1800
5800
12600
10
100
1000
10000
100000
+23°C +30°C +40°C
η [mPa•s] viscosity
temp.
Thickeners Today
Chart no. 9
Associative thickener
micellemicelle
water
hydrophobichydrophilic
general chemical structure
Thickeners Today
PEGPEG’s
An associative thickener links micelles andbuilds up an agglomerate of thickener and
micelles.
Chart no. 10
Associative thickener
Advantages: Disadvantages:
Sufficient thickening potential
useful for low surfactant concentrations and
difficult to thicken ingredients
Additional benefits e.g. skin and hair conditioning
No sufficient temperature / viscosity stability at +40°C
(Temperature stability is important for heterogeneous systems)
Rheological behavior = newtonian viscosity
useful for:
alternative and standard surfactant combinations
low surfactant concentrations
difficult to thicken ingredients
Standard surfactant formulation with associative thickener
Stable pearl shine formulations at least
need a viscosity of 200 mPa•s at +40°C. 50
1425
8900
10
100
1000
10000
100000
+23°C +30°C +40°C
η [mPa•s] viscosity
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
temp.
Thickeners Today
Chart no. 11
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 12
INCI PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate (and) Laureth-2
Technical Data
Appearance : clear liquid
Water : 9 – 11 %
pH value (1% in water /IPA 1:1) : 5.0 – 6.5
Density (20°C, g/cm³) : 0.95 – 1.00
cold processable
preservative free
Chart no. 13
Arlypon® TT combines the advantages of different mechanisms
PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleateas an associative thickener
Laureth-2as a micellar thickener
(and)
micellemicelle
water
hydrophobichydrophilic
An associative thickener links micelles andbuilds up an agglomerate of thickener and
micelles.
A micellar thickenerforms rod micelles and
stabilizes these.
+
++
From Sphere to Rod Like Micelle
anionic cationic ion nonionic
+
++Both components are linked to aneffective thickener compound
with synergistic effects.
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 14
8500
11300
14000
0 5000 10000 15000
8% WAS + 1%Arlypon TT
10% WAS + 1%Arlypon TT
12% WAS + 1%Arlypon TT
η [mPa•s] viscosity
SLES – free surfactant combination:Sodium Cocoamphoacetate (and) Glycerin (and) Lauryl Glucoside (and)
Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate (and) Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
difficult to
thicken
surfactant blend
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Performance in SLES - Free Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 15
8% WASSurfactant combination that contains
Sodium Cocoamphoacetate (and)Glycerin (and)
Lauryl Glucoside (and)Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate (and)
Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
thickener 1% as is
8
20
25
8500
0 5000 10000 15000
without
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate[and] PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG/PPG-120/10 TrimethylolpropaneTrioleate [and] Laureth-2
η [mPa•s] viscosity
Viscosity improvement in SLES Viscosity improvement in SLES -- Free formulationsFree formulations
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Performance in SLES - Free Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 16
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Plantapon® LGC Sorb Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate 32.3 10.0 Surfactant(and) Lauryl Glucoside
Dehyton® MC Sodium Cocoamphoacetate 6.0 2.0 SurfactantDehyton® PK 45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 4.1 1.5 SurfactantCetiol® LDO Dicaprylyl Ether (and) Lauryl Alcohol 0.3 EmollientArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 0.97 Thickenerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.56 pH adjustmentwater 55.37pH-value 5.5
viscosity mPa·s 8800WAS 13.5% (no.: HB-DE/06/146/13)
Specific Mild Shower Bath for Sensitive Skin
Performance in SLES - Free Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 17
Very good thickening power without additional NaCl
Arlypon® TT shows better viscosity in SLES-free surfactant systems than benchmarks
Viscosity Performance in SLES - Free surfactant systems
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 18
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is)
Plantapon® LGC Sorb Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate(and)Lauryl glucoside 15.0
Texapon® N70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 6.0Dehyton® MC Sodium Cocoamphoacetate 6.0Texapon® SB 3KC Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate 6.0Plantapon® LC7 Laureth-7 Citrate 2.0Gluadin® WQTM Hydroxypropyltrimonium
Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein 1.5Cetiol® LDO Dicaprylyl Ether (and) Lauryl Alcohol 0.3Polymer JR 400 Polyquaternium-10 0.05Arlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 0 - 3.0perfume Fragrance 0.3preservative Preservative 0.1MgCl2•6H2O Magnesium Chloride 0.4water water add to 100.0
pH-value 5.5washing active substance 11.9%
(no.: HB-DE/06/090/....)
Performance in SLES - Poor Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 19
5000
19200
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
without 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3
spindle no 4, 10 rpmspindle no TE, 4 rpm
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle no 4 / TEspeed 4 / 10 rpmroom temperature
η [mPa•s] viscosity
[%] Arlypon TT
(no.: HB-DE/06/090/....)
Viscosity improvementViscosity improvement in a SLES in a SLES -- Poor formulationPoor formulation
Performance in SLES - Poor Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 20
Thickening behavior in a formulation with low SLES content
(no.: HB-DE/06/090/....)
1,63
2
1
0 1 2 3
PEG-120 Methyl GlucoseDioleate
PEG-200 HydrogenatedGlyceryl Palmate [and]PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG/PPG-120/10Trimethylolpropane
Trioleate [and] Laureth-2
Viscosity adjustment of 5000 mPa•s
[%] Thickener
Performance in SLES - Poor Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 21
different pH adjustments
15800
6800
3400
10200
3200
14000
5000
10000
15000
20000
5,0 6.0 7,0 [pH value]
η [mPa•s] viscosity
(no.: HB-DE/06/090/....)
Thickening behavior in a formulation with low SLES content
Performance in SLES - Poor Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 22
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) active function
Plantapon® LGC Sorb Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate(and) Lauryl Glucoside 15.0 4.7 surfactant
Texapon® N70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 6.0 4.2 surfactantDehyton® MC Sodium Cocoamphoacetate 6.0 1.0 surfactantTexapon® SB 3KC Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate 6.0 2.0 surfactantPlantapon® LC7 Laureth-7 Citrate 2.0 conditioning agentGluadin® WQTM Hydroxypropyltrimonium
Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein 1.5 conditioning agentCetiol® LDO Dicaprylyl Ether (and) Lauryl Alcohol 0.7 emollientPolymer JR 400 Polyquaternium-10 0.05 conditioning agentArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.1 viscosity adjustmentperfume Fragrance 0.3preservative Preservative 0.1MgCl2•6H2O Magnesium Chloride 0.4 complexing agent and
viscosity adjustmentNaOH 50% Sodium Hydroxide 0.12water water 60.73
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa•s 5400washing active substance 11.9% (no.: HB-DE/06/146/17)
SLES poor Mild Shampoo
Chart no. 23
Thickening behavior in a formulation with low SLES content
Superior viscosity profile compared to benchmarks
Very effective even at low surfactant concentrations
Performance in SLES - Poor Surfactant Systems
Chart no. 24
SLES : CAPBratio 10:2
1% Arlypon® TT
Viscosity adjustment in a standard SLES formulation
1,95
1,53
1,31
0 1 2 3
8% WAS with 4000mPa.s
10% WAS with 6000mPa.s
12% WAS with 8000mPa.s
Viscosity adjustment
[%] NaCl
Performance in SLES / CAPB Surfactant System
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Chart no. 25
SLES : CAPB8% WAS
ratio 6,7:1,3thickener 1% as is
2,23
1,85
5,42
1,95
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
without
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate[and] PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG/PPG-120/10 TrimethylolpropaneTrioleate [and] Laureth-2
Viscosity adjustment of 4000 mPa•s
[%] NaCl
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Performance in SLES / CAPB Surfactant System
Chart no. 26
2600
9000
31000
40000
22500
13750
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
12% WAS
with 1% Arlypon TT
22000
8400
1800
28000
11200
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
5600
1200
11500
13400
4200
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
3300
1200770
5200
0
5000
10000
15000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
η [mPa•s] viscosity
10% WAS
with 1% Arlypon TTη [mPa•s] viscosity
8% WAS
with 1% Arlypon TT
η [mPa•s] viscosity η [mPa•s] viscosity6% WAS
with 1% Arlypon TT
Viscosity Profile in
Standard Surfactant System
at different NaCl concentrations
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4
speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Surfactant ratioSLES : CAPB
10 : 2 AS
Performance in SLES / CAPB Surfactant System
Chart no. 27
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Texapon® N 70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 11.9 8.3 SurfactantDehyton® PK 45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 4.6 1.7 SurfactantArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.0 ThickenerDehyquart® 701/NA Polyquaternium-7 1.7 Conditionerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.08 pH adjustmentNaCl Sodium Chloride 1.5 viscosity adjustmentwater 78.82
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa·s 9000WAS 10.0%
(no.: HB-DE/06/146/05)
Standard Surfactant / Clear Shower Bath
Clear Shower Bath
Chart no. 28
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Texapon® N 70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 14.3 10.0 SurfactantPlantacare® 818 UP Coco-Glucoside 3.8 2.0 SurfactantCetiol® LDO Dicaprylyl Ether (and) Lauryl Alcohol 0.7 EmollientArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.0 ThickenerPolymer® JR 400 Polyquaternium-10 0.2 Conditionerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.22 pH adjustmentNaCl Sodium Chloride 1.5 viscosity adjustmentwater 77.88
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa·s 5600WAS 12.0%
(no.: HB-DE/06/146/02)
Standard Surfactant / Care Shampoo
Super Care Shampoo
Chart no. 29
The synergistic thickening effect of Arlypon® TT enables to build up
sufficient viscosity in all standard surfactant formulations
Thickening in Standard Surfactant System
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 30
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 31
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/159/ 10 11 12------------------- weight % ---------------
Texapon® N70 13.9 13.9 13.9Dehyton® PK 45 5.2 5.2 5.2Dehyquart® 701/NA 1.5 1.5 1.5Lamesoft® PO 65 1.0 1.0 1.0Arlypon® TT 1.0 --- ---PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate [and] PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate --- 1.0 ---PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate --- --- 1.0Wax dispersion 2.0 2.0 2.0perfume 0.3 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1 0.1NaCl 0.5 0.6 0.5water --------------- add to 100% ---------------pH value 5.6 5.6 5.6viscosity mPa•s 7100 8000 5200
The viscosity / temperature behavior of a formulation with pearlized wax Stability
Temperature / Viscosity behavior
Chart no. 32
The viscosity / temperature behavior of a formulation with pearlized wax
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/159/ 10 11 12
viscosity mPa•s 23°C 7100 8000 5200viscosity mPa•s 40°C 200 < 100 < 100density g/cm³ 20°C 1.0245 1.0242 1.0256
Temperature / Viscosity behavior
PEG-200 HydrogenatedGlyceryl Palmate(and)
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
Arlypon® TT
Stable after 12 weeksStability
Chart no. 33
Arlypon® TT maintains sufficient viscosity also at higher
temperature in pearlized formulations
Temperature / Viscosity behavior
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 34
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 35
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/146/ 35 37------- weight % -------
Texapon® N70 11.9 11.9Dehyton® PK 45 4.6 4.6Dehyquart® 701/NA 1.7 1.7Arlypon® TT --- 1.5perfume 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1citric acid 50% 0.08 0.08NaCl 2.2 0.6water ------ add to 100% -----
pH value 5.5 5.5viscosity mPa•s 8000 6600
Skin Sensory Assessment
Sensory benefits on Skin
Chart no. 36
placebo with 1.5% Arlypon® TT
1.5% Arlypon® TTsignificantly improves the foam parameters
and the softness of the skin
Pairwise comparison of developed formulation 06/146/037with reference 06/146/35 in different variables
-1 -0,5 0 0,5 1
[easy] Distribution
[easy] Flash foam
[more] Amount of foam
[much] Foam cushion
[small] Foam bubble size
[high] Foam stability
[more] Body
[more] Creaminess
[easy] Rinse off
[more] Softness (after 8min)
[more] Softness (after 30min)
[more] Smoothness (after 8min)
[more] Smoothness (after 30min)
[less] Dryness (after 8min)
[less] Dryness (after 30min)
[high] Acceptance>=0,1
<0,1<0,05<0,01
p-Valuen = 11
Sensory benefits on Skin
Flash foam
Amount of foam
Softness (after 8min)
Softness (after 30min)
Acceptance
Chart no. 37
Sensorial Assessment showed that Arlypon® TT improves skin softness
Sensorial Assessment showed perceivable foam improvement
Sensory benefits on Skin
Additional benefits for Arlypon® TT
Chart no. 38
The dermatological behavior was tested by HET-CAM and RBC tests
The results showed that Arlypon® TT has a neutral influence
Additional information
The Arlypon® TT wasn’t tested on animals
Chart no. 39
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 40
Specific Mild Shower Bath for Sensitive Skin HB-DE/06/146/13
Super Mild Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/17
Clear Shower Bath HB-DE/06/146/05
Super Care Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/02
Soft Care Shower Bath HB-DE/06/146/37
Extra Care Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/04
Frame Formulations
Chart no. 41
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Texapon® N 70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 11.9 8.3 SurfactantDehyton® PK 45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 4.6 1.7 SurfactantArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.5 ThickenerDehyquart® 701/NA Polyquaternium-7 1.7 Conditionerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.08 pH adjustmentNaCl Sodium Chloride 0.6 viscosity adjustmentwater 79.22
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa·s 6600WAS 10.0%
(no.: HB-DE/06/146/37)
Performance in standard Surfactant Systems
Soft Care Shower Bath
Chart no. 42
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Texapon® N 70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 11.9 8.3 SurfactantDehyton® PK 45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 4.6 1.7 SurfactantArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.0 ThickenerPolymer® JR 400 Polyquaternium-10 0.2 Conditionerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.1 pH adjustmentNaCl Sodium Chloride 1.0 viscosity adjustmentwater 80.8
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa·s 6800WAS 10.0%
(no.: HB-DE/06/146/04)
Performance in standard Surfactant Systems
Extra Care Shampoo
Chart no. 43
Performance profile of thickeners
Thickeners today
Arlypon® TT – the synergistic thickener
Temperature / viscosity relationship with Arlypon® TT
Sensorial benefits of Arlypon® TT on Skin
Frame formulations body / hair
Summary
OUR THICKENING
Chart no. 44
Easy to handle
Cold processable
Liquid – pumpable
Preservative free
Synergistic combination for all types of surfactants
Our thickening
Applicational Summary
Turbo Thickenerthat tames surfactants
Chart no. 45
Excellent thickening power
Very effective even at low surfactant concentrations
Better stabilization of viscosity at higher temperature (pearlized systems)
Perceivable skin softness improvement
Performance Summary
Turbo Thickenerthat tames surfactants
Chart no. 46
OUR THICKENING
Turbo Thickener that tames surfactantsTurbo Thickener that tames surfactantsTurbo Thickener that tames surfactants
Chart no. 47
OUR THICKENING
[All products in the text marked with an ® are trademarks of the Cognis Group]
The information on product specifications provided herein is only binding to the extent confirmed by Cognis in a written Sales Agreement. COGNIS expressly disclaims any responsibility for the suitability of the products for any specific or particular purposes intended by the user. Suggestions for the use and application of the products and guide formulations are given for information purposes only and without commitment. Such suggestions do not release Cognis´ customers from testing the products as to their suitability for the customer’s intended processes and purposes. Cognis does not assume any liability or risk involved in the use of its products as the conditions of use are beyond its control. The user of the products is solely responsible for compliance with all laws and regulations applying to the useof the products, including intellectual property rights of third parties.
BACK-UP CHARTS
Chart no. 51
12% WAS Plantapon® SF
Sodium Cocoamphoacetate (and)Glycerin (and)
Lauryl Glucoside (and)Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate (and)
Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
thickener 1% as is
10
8100
5600
14000
0 5000 10000 15000
without
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate[and] PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG/PPG-120/10 TrimethylolpropaneTrioleate [and] Laureth-2
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
Viscosity proof in SLES Viscosity proof in SLES -- Free formulations Free formulations
η [mPa•s] viscosity
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 52
Thickening behavior in a SLES Thickening behavior in a SLES -- Poor formulationPoor formulationtemperature influencetemperature influence
19600
10400
3000
4000
5000
10000
15000
20000
5 23 30 40 [°C] Temperature
η [mPa•s] viscosity
(no.: HB-DE/06/090/....)
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 53
SLES : CAPBratio 10:2
without thickener
33002500190013250
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
Thickening behavior in a standard SLES formulationsThickening behavior in a standard SLES formulationswith different salt concentrations with different salt concentrations Performance
Measurement:
Brookfieldspindle LV2 / LV4speed 6 / 12 / 60 rpmroom temperature
70007800
570043502500
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
54004700350028000
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
η [mPa•s] viscosity
SLES : CAPBratio 8.3:1.7
without thickener
η [mPa•s] viscosity SLES : CAPBratio 6.7:1.3
without thickener
η [mPa•s] viscosityη [mPa•s] viscosity SLES : CAPB
ratio 5:1without thickener
Performance in Standard Surfactant System
7850076000
53000
21600
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 [%] NaCl
Chart no. 54
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
0 10 20 30 40 50
Shower Bathwithout Arlypon TT
Shower Bath with0,5% Arlypon TT
Shower Bath with1% Arlypon TT
Shower Bath with1,5% Arlypon TT
foam volume [ml]
stirring time [s]
Test Design:solution 10 g/l water hardness 255 ppm CaCO3
15°dH = 2,68 mmol/Ca2+
temperature = 30°Ctime intervals = 10 sec rotation speed: 1300 r.p.m.
Foam properties measuredby the
“Rotor-Foam-Test”
flash foam
Foam Behavior in a Standard Surfactant System
Chart no. 55
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) (active) function
Texapon® N 70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 14.3 10.0 SurfactantDehyton® PK 45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 4.1 1.5 SurfactantCetiol® LDO Dicaprylyl Ether (and) Lauryl Alcohol 0.7 EmollientArlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate
[and] Laureth-2 1.0 ThickenerPolymer® JR 400 Polyquaternium-10 0.2 Conditionerperfume fragrance 0.3 Fragrancepreservative preservative 0.1 PreservativeCitric Acid 50% Citric Acid 0.11 pH adjustmentNaCl Sodium Chloride 1.0 viscosity adjustmentwater 78.19
pH-value 5.5viscosity mPa·s 7700WAS 11.5%
(no.: HB-DE/06/146/01)
Standard Surfactant / Care Shampoo
Chart no. 56
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/146/ 31 32 4--------- weight % ---------
Texapon® N70 11.9 11.9 11.9Dehyton® PK 45 4.6 4.6 4.6Polymer® JR 400 0.2 0.2 0.2Arlypon® TT --- 0.5 1.0perfume 0.3 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1 0.1citric acid 50% 0.05 0.07 0.1NaCl 1.5 1.4 1.0water -------- add to 100% ------
pH value 5.5 5.5 5.5viscosity mPa•s 6200 7800 6800
Hair Combing TestHair Combing Test
Additional Benefits / Hair Conditioning
Chart no. 57
77%
86%
89%
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Combing test on hair strandsCombing test on hair strands
[%] residue in wet combing work
%
Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/31with 0.2% PQ-10
Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/32with PQ-10 + 0.5%Arlypon TT
Shampoo HB-DE/06/146/04with PQ-10 + 1% Arlypon TT
Additional Benefits / Hair Conditioning
WS9
Folie 57
WS9 Report: AH 2006/017 A.Huhn CTPP 06-00329 05.12.2006
Seipel; 22.01.2007
Chart no. 58
The viscosity / temperature
behavior of a
Pearlized formulation
with different thickeners
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/159/ 05 06 07------------------------ weight % ----------
Texapon® N70 13.9 13.9 13.9Dehyton® PK 45 5.2 5.2 5.2Dehyquart® 701/NA 1.5 1.5 1.5Arlypon® TT 1.0 --- ---PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate --- 1.0 ---PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate [and] PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate --- --- 1.0Euperlan® PK 3000 OK 2.0 2.0 2.0perfume 0.3 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1 0.1NaOH 10% --- 0.4 0.03NaCl 0.5 0.3 0.3water ---------------------- add to 100% ----------
pH value 5.5 5.5 5.5viscosity mPa•s 23°C 13.000 5000 8300density g/cm³ 20°C 1.0268 1.025 1.0273
Temperature / Viscosity behaviorin a standard Surfactant System
Chart no. 59
1800
<50 <50
400
10
100
1000
10000
Laureth-2 PEG-200Hydrogenated
Glyceryl Palmate[and] PEG-7
Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG-120 MethylGlucose Dioleate
PEG/PPG-120/10Trimethylolpropane
Trioleate [and]Laureth-2
η [mPa•s] viscosity at +40°C
A higher viscosity
[at +40°C] has a
positive influence
on the stability.
Viscosity behavior at +40Viscosity behavior at +40°°CC
DE-HB/06/159/5, 6, 7, 9
Temperature / Viscosity behaviorin a standard Surfactant System
Chart no. 60
Viscosity improvement in a surfactant system with SLESViscosity improvement in a surfactant system with SLES
Test formulation DE/06/084/....-------- weight % -------
Texapon® N70 Sodium Laureth Sulfate 12.8Plantacare® 818 UP Coco-Glucoside 2.9Dehyton® PK45 Cocamidopropyl Betaine 3.8
Arlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane Trioleate 1.0 / 2.0(and) Laureth-2
Citric Acid (20%) Citric Acid ~NaCl Sodium Chloride 1 – 6%water water ---- add to 100% ----
pH value 5.5
WAS % 12.0
viscosity mPa•s ~
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 61
SLES : APG : CAPBratio 9 : 1.5 : 1.5
Arlypon TT 1% / 2% [mPa.s] viscosity
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 [%] NaCl
Arlypon TT 1%Arlypon TT 2%
Thickening behavior in a surfactant system with SLES
Measurement:
Brookfield RVFspindle 4 / 5speed 4 / 10 rpmroom temperature +23°C
no. HB-DE/06/084/....
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 62
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/146/ 35 36 5 37------------------------ weight % ----------------------
Texapon® N70 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9Dehyton® PK 45 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6Dehyquart® 701/NA 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7Arlypon® TT --- 0.5 1.0 1.5perfume 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1citric acid 50% 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.08NaClwater ---------------------- add to 100% --------------------
pH value 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5viscosity mPa•s 8000 9600 9000 6600
Arlypon® TT Dermatological Behavior
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 63
Test concentration: 3% as ispH appr. 6.5
severely irritating> 2.0
irritating> 0.12 < 2.0
moderately irritating
> 0.8 < 1.2
slightly irritating< 0.8
ClassificationQ
Classification of the mucous membrane irritation potentialbased on the relative irritation potential Q
High irritationpotential
Low irritationpotential
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
DE-HB/06/146/35
DE-HB/06/146/36
DE-HB/06/146/05
DE-HB/06/146/37
The test results show no significant difference
withoutthickener
with 0,5%Arlypon® TT
Q [relative irritation score]
with 1,0%Arlypon® TT
with 1,5%Arlypon® TT
Hen’s egg test – chorionallantoicmembrane (HET-CAM)
WS4
Folie 63
WS4 Study report Schraderno 857-CCT-06-000-06-55115. December 2006Seipel; 03.01.2007
Chart no. 64
Formulation no.: DE-HB/06/146/ 38 14 40 39------------------ weight % ------------------
Plantapon® SF 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3Arlypon® TT --- 0.43 --- ---Antil® 200 --- --- 0.8 ---Glucamate® DOE120 --- --- --- 0.6Perfume 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3preservative 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1citric acid 50% 0.58 0.7 0.58 0.58water ------------------ add to 100% --------------
pH value 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5viscosity mPa•s <100 5600 5200 5000
Arlypon® TT Dermatological Behavior vs. Benchmarks
The Synergistic Thickener
Chart no. 65
Test concentration: 2,5% ASpH appr. 6.5
severely irritating> 2.0
irritating> 1.2 < 2.0
moderately irritating
> 0.8 < 1.2
slightly irritating< 0.8
ClassificationQ
Classification of the mucous membrane irritation potentialbased on the relative irritation potential Q
High irritationpotential
Low irritationpotential
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
DE-HB/06/146/38
DE-HB/06/146/14
DE-HB/06/146/40
DE-HB/06/146/39
withoutthickener
withArlypon® TT
withPEG-200 HGP
PEG-7 GC
withPEG-120 MGD
Q [relative irritation score]
Hen’s egg test – chorionallantoicmembrane (HET-CAM)
The test results show no significant difference WS8
Folie 65
WS8 Study report Schraderno 857-CCT-06-48214. November 2006Seipel; 03.01.2007
Chart no. 66
Ingredient INCI weight % (as is) function
1. Aqua water 52.62. Edenor C 12-98 Lauric acid 11.6 Soap3. Edenor C 14-98 Myristic Acid 5.3 Soap4. Glycerine Glycerine 2.0 Moisturizer/solvent5. Aqua water 9.06. KOH [95%] Potassium Hydroxide 4.5 pH adjustment7. Dehyton® ML Sodium Lauroamphoacetate 6.0 Surfactant8. Comperlan® KD T Cocamide DEA 6.0 Surfactant9. Arlypon® TT PEG/PPG-120/10 Trimethylolpropane
Trioleate [and] Laureth-2 3.0 Thickener10. perfume fragrance q.s. Fragrance11. preservative preservative q.s. Preservative
pH-value 9.3viscosity mPa·s 2000 (no.: HB-KR/07/027/01)
Soft Care Body Wash
1. Heat 1, 2, 3, 4 to 75~80℃, premix solution of 5 and 6 slowly add while stirring at 75~80℃2. Neutralization step. Keep the temp. stirring until homogenous, Adjust the pH around 9.53. Cool down to 50℃, add 7, 8, 9, and cool down to 40℃, add other raw materials