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Copyright © 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved Prototype of 802.11af based White Space WiFi Hiroshi Harada, Ph.D Director, Smart Wireless Laboratory, NICT Chair, IEEE Dyspan Standards Committee (IEEE 1900.x) Board, Wireless Innovation Forum and WhiteSpace Alliance Email: [email protected] Oct. 10, 2012

12_3_NICT Japan 201210-I2R-WS2_r1

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12_3_NICT Japan 201210-I2R-WS2_r1

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  • Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved

    Prototype of 802.11af based White Space WiFi

    Hiroshi Harada, Ph.DDirector, Smart Wireless Laboratory, NICTChair, IEEE Dyspan Standards Committee (IEEE 1900.x)Board, Wireless Innovation Forum and WhiteSpace AllianceEmail: [email protected]

    Oct. 10, 2012

  • Current status of preparation for WS communication systems in JapanCurrent status of preparation for WS communication systems in Japan

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved2

    Topics Current Status StandardizationWSDB Co-existence guideline between TV services and one-seg broadcasting has been decided

    Usage of WSDB is under consideration in the MIC. NICT has developed an original WSDB based on FCC, OFCOM, and MIC The developed WSDB by NICT was licensed to a company (ISB corporation) The company demonstrated the WSDB at Super Wi-Fi Summit (FCC based one) on Oct.

    2012 and the DB will be opened to users as trial one

    MICWhite space

    alliance

    Coexistence Coexistence mechanism between secondary users was proposed to 802.19.1 and it is now in the latest draft document

    802.19.1 draft compliant WS coexistence DB was developed by NICT and its feasibility studies are on-going

    802.19.1

    RAN IEEE802.22 based radio equipment has been developed by several Japanese companies and NICT (will be released early 2013.)

    The specification is discussed in White Space Alliance as WAVE 1. Enhancements for Broadband Services and Monitoring Applications based on 802.22 has been

    started. NICT provides chairperson for the project

    802.22/22b

    LAN IEEE802.11af based white space LAN prototype was developed by NICT Coexistence DB between 802.11af based systems was developed by NICT Feasibility study will be finished by early 2013

    802.11af

    PAN/Sensor NW

    IEEE 802.15.4g based and Japanese original WS personal area network was proposed in 802.15.4m

    NICT provides vice-chairperson and technical editor for the project The proposals is now in the latest draft document IEEE 802.15.4m based WS sensor NW is developing

    802.15.4m

  • NICT developed WS prototype802.11af based systemNICT developed WS prototype802.11af based system

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved3

    items value

    Frequency 470-770MHz (TVWS) / 2.4GHz

    Bandwidth5/10/20MHz(2.4 GHz)6 MHz (TVWS)

    Transmission rate Maximum 54 Mbps

    Transmissionpower and mask

    20dBm, meet FCC regulation

    ModulationOFDM (48 carriers for data,, 4 carriers for pilot)OFDM (802.11af compliant, non HT duplicatemode

    Subcarriermodulation

    BPSK/QPSK/16QAM/64QAM (2.4 GHz)BPSK (TVWS)

    MAC IEEE 802.11 compliant

    Antenna gain UHF band: 0dBi 2.4GHz band:2dBi

    Internet Router

    1 SegTVtransmitter

    1seg transmitter registered in the database (RLSS)

    1seg transmitter NOT registered in the database (RLSS)

    11af AP #

    Three times higher throughput was achieved if APs are registered in the database (RLSS)

  • Prototype setupPrototype setup

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved4

    TVWS Database, RLSS, AP and Stations are implemented TVWS Database

    Protection rules of primary users of FCC Primary user only digital TV transmitter IETF PAWS based on HTTP implemented for talking to

    database RLSS

    802.11af draft D1.05 implemented RLQP implemented for talking to RLSS

    AP and STAs MAC: 802.11af D1.05 implemented PHY: 802.11a re-band to Japanese digital TV bands

    FCC WSDB

    11af STA #

    11af STA #

    Internet

    1 SegTV transmitter

    Router

  • Demonstration Scenario #1 Demonstration Scenario #1

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved5

    CH 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62

    11af20MHz

    FCC WSDB

    FCC WSDB

    11af STA #

    11af STA #

    segbroadcasting

    Channel situation

    11af

    1 seg

    CH 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62

    Channel situation

    11af1 seg

    Before using RLSS

    After using RLSS

  • Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved6

    11af #320MHz

    11af #120MHz

    11af #120MHz

    FCC WSDB

    11af STA #

    11af #25MHz

    CH 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62

    Channel situation

    11af #310MHz

    11af STA #

    11af AP #

    5MHz

    20MHz

    FCC WSDB

    11af STA #

    11af STA #

    seg

    10MHz

    CH 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62

    Channel situation

    11af #220MHz

    1seg TV transmitter

    Before using RLSS

    After using RLSS

    Demonstration Scenario #2 Demonstration Scenario #2

  • Database Access DelayDatabase Access Delay

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved7

    WSDB

    AP #1

    Query Request

    AP #2

    Query Response

    WSDB

    AP #1

    AP #2

    RLSS

    RLQP-CAQ/CSM/NCC Request

    RLQP-CAQ/CSM/NCC Response

    First AP Query timeRequest time stamp 1275.68440036

    Response time stamp 1275.921320024 WSDB access time 237 ms

    Second AP Query timeRequest time stamp 1994.710346232

    Response time stamp 1994.961237445 WSDB access time 251 ms

    First AP CAQ time CSM time NCC timeRequest time stamp 5278.008337173 5278.295025518 5278.273547428

    Response time stamp 5278.273092987 5279.552251872 5278.294752149 WSDB access time 265 1257 21 Ms

    Second AP CAQ time CSM time NCC timeRequest time stamp 5283.590365567 5283.976146346 5283.954498924

    Response time stamp 5283.954002189 5284.232544091 5283.975946712 WSDB access time 364 256 21 ms

  • ThroughputThroughput

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved8

    Under Scenario #1 Frequency: 731MHz TX power of 802.11AP and STA:2dBm TX power of 1seg transmitter:-40dBm Throughput of 802.11 (measured by Iperf): 10.7Mbps (20MHz)

    1seg transmitter registered in the database 1seg transmitter NOT registered in the database

  • Throughput (cont)Throughput (cont)

    Copyright 2012 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved9

    Under Scenario #2 NCC(Network Channel Control) is implemented to distribute BSSs

    (Basic Service Set) to different channels and avoid 1seg transmitter Frequency: 726-760MHz TX power of 802.11AP and STA:2dBm Throughput of 802.11 (measured by Iperf)

    Without RLSS: 2.98Mbps (20MHz)

    With RLSS: 10.7Mbps (20MHz)