13 80327 Recommendations Arbitral Institutions e

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    UNCITRAL

    UNITED NATIONS

    C0/

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    Further infonnat;on may he obtainedfmm:U)0*CTRAL secretariat+ ,ienna ntemationa Centre

    -.O. o 00+ 1 21003&ienna+ A!s1ria

    Tee4"one) %3536781( '909086090 Tee:a) %;6781( '90908717

    Intemet) &&

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    UNITED NATIONS COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW

    Recommendati

    ons

    to assist arbitral institutions and

    other interested bodies with

    reard to arbitration underthe UNCITRALArbitration Rules

    !as re"ised in #$%$&

    UNITED NATIONSNew 'or() #$%*

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    ) Trade La#. >arc" '017. A ri$"ts reser&ed+ &&ord#ide.

    T"is 4!bication "as not1)) en :orma? edited.

    -!bis"in$ 4rod!ction) En$is"+ -!bis"in$ and Librar? Section.

    *nitedationsO::ice at ,ienna.

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    Contents

    General Assembly resolution 67/90

    Recommendations to assist arbitral institutions

    and other interested bodies with regard to arbitration under

    the Arbitration Rules of the United Nations Commission on

    nternational !rade "aw as re#ised

    in $0%0Page

    A& ntroduction

    .................................................................. '

    1. T"e UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es as re&ised in'010.. 7

    '. @enera Assemb? reso!tion

    9/'' .............................. 7

    7. -!r4ose o: t"e recommendations

    ................................... 66. Di::erent !sa$es b? arbitra instit!tions and ot"er

    interested

    bodies............................................................. 6

    (& Ado)tion of the UNC!RA" Arbitration Rulesas

    the institutional rules of arbitral institutions or

    other interested bodies

    ........................................................... *

    1. A44ea to ea&e t"e s!bstance o: t"e UNCITRALArbitration R!es

    !nc"an$ed .........................................

    '. -resentation o:

    modi:ications ........................................

    C& Arbitral institutions and other interested bodies

    administering arbitration under the

    UNC!RA" Arbitration Rules or )ro#iding

    some administrati#e

    ser#ices.....................................................................

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    ...... 9

    1. Administrati&e 4roced!res in con:ormit? #it" t"e

    UNCITRAL Arbitration

    R!es....................................... 11

    '. O::er o: administrati&e

    ser&ices .................................... 1'

    7. Administrati&e :ee sc"ed!e........................................... 17

    6. Dra:t mode

    ca!ses........................................................ 16

    +& Arbitral institution acting as a))ointingauthority... %*

    1. Desi$natin$ and a44ointin$ a!t"orities %artice

    9(......... 1

    '. A44ointment o:

    arbitrators............................................. 17. Decision on c"aen$e o:

    arbitrator................................ '1

    6. Re4acement o: an arbitrator %artice 16(

    ....................... '1

    . Assistance in :iin$ :ees o:

    arbitrators........................... ''

    9. Re&ie# mec"anism %artice

    61(...................................... '7

    . Ad&isor? comments re$ardin$ de4osits ......................... '6

    iii

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    Resolution ado)ted by theGeneral Assembly

    [on the report of the Sixth Committee

    (A/67/46!"

    67/90& Recommendations to assist arbitralinstitutions and other interested bodies with regard

    to arbitration under the Arbitration Rules of the

    United Nations Commission on nternational !rade

    "aw

    as re#ised in $0%0

    #he $enera% A&&emb%y+

    'ea%%ing its reso!tion ''0 %BBI( o: 1 December

    199+ b? #"ic" it estabis"ed t"e United NationsCommission on Internationa Trade La# #it" t"e

    4!r4ose o: :!rt"erin$ t"e 4ro8 $ressi&e "armoniation

    and !ni:ication o: t"e a# o: internationa trade in t"e

    interests o: a 4eo4es+ in 4artic!ar t"ose o: de&eo48

    in$ co!ntries+

    'ea%%ing a%&o its reso!tions 71/ o: 1 December

    19 and

    9/'' o: 9 December '010+ in #"ic" it recommended

    t"e !se o: t"e Arbitration R!es o: t"e United Nations

    Commission on Internationa Trade La#+1

    'eogni)ing t"e &a!e o: arbitration as a met"od o:

    settin$ dis4!tes t"at ma? arise in t"e contet o:

    internationa commercia reations+

    *oting t"at t"e Arbitration R!es are reco$nied as a

    &er? s!c8 cess:! tet and are !sed in a #ide &ariet? o:

    1

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    circ!mstances co&8 erin$ a broad ran$e o: dis4!tes+

    inc!din$ dis4!tes bet#een 4ri&ate commercia 4arties+in&estor8State dis4!tes+ State8to8State dis8 4!tes and

    commercia dis4!tes administered b? arbitra instit!8

    tions+ in a 4arts o: t"e #ord+

    'eogni)ing t"e &a!e o: t"e 1' recommendationsto assist arbitra instit!tions and ot"er interested bodies

    #it" re$ard to arbitration !nder t"e Arbitration R!es

    as ado4ted in 19+'

    1 O::icia Records o: t"e $enera% A&&emb%y+ #hirty,

    fir&t Se&&ion+ Supp%ement *o- .7 (A/./.7!+ c"a4. ,+sect. C< and ibid.+ Sixty,fifth Se&&ion+ Supp%ement *o-.7 %A/9/1(+ anne I.

    ' Ibid.+ #hirty,&e0enth Se&&ion+ Supp%ement *o- .7

    %A/7/1(+ anne I.

    1

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    A%&o reogni)ing t"e need :or iss!in$ !4dated

    recommendations to assist arbitra instit!tions

    and ot"er interested bodies #it" re$ard to

    arbitration !nder t"e Arbitration R!es as re&isedin '010+

    1e%ie0ing t"at !4dated recommendations to

    assist arbitra insti8 t!tions and ot"er interested

    bodies #it" re$ard to arbitration !nder t"eArbitration R!es as re&ised in '010 #i

    si$ni:icant? en"ance t"e e::icienc? o: arbitration

    !nder t"e R!es+

    *oting t"at t"e 4re4aration o: t"e '01'

    recommendations to assist arbitra instit!tions

    and ot"er interested bodies #it" re$ard to

    arbitration !nder t"e Arbitration R!es as re&ised

    in '010 #as t"e s!bFect o: d!e deiberation and

    cons!tations #it" @o&ernments+ arbitra

    instit!tions and interested bodies+

    Con0ined t"at t"e recommendations as

    ado4ted b? t"e Commission at its :ort?8:i:t"

    session7 are acce4tabe to arbitra instit!tions and

    ot"er interested bodies in co!ntries #it"di::erent e$a+ socia and economic s?stems and

    can si$ni:icant? contrib8 !te to t"e

    estabis"ment o: a "armonied e$a :rame#orG

    :or a :air and e::icient settement o: internationa

    commercia dis4!tes and to t"e de&eo4ment o:"armonio!s internationa economic reations+

    1. 2xpre&&e& it& appreiation to t"e United

    Nations Commission on Internationa Trade La#

    :or "a&in$ :orm!ated and ado4ted t"erecommendations to assist arbitra instit!tions

    and ot"er interested bodies #it" re$ard to

    10

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    arbitration !nder t"e Arbitration R!es as re&ised

    in '010

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    Recommendations to assist arbitralinstitutions and other interested bodies withregard to arbitration under the UNC!RA"Arbitration Rules ,as re#ised in $0%0-

    A&

    ntroduction

    1. The UNCITRAL Arbitration

    Rules(as revised in 2010)

    1. T"e UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es #ereori$ina? ado4ted in 196 and "a&e been !sed :or

    t"e settement o: a broad ran$e o: dis4!tes+

    inc!din$ dis4!tes bet#een 4ri&ate commercia

    4ar8 ties #"ere no arbitra instit!tion is in&o&ed+

    commercia dis4!tes administered b? arbitrainstit!tions+ in&estor8State dis4!tes and State8to8

    State dis4!tes. T"e R!es are reco$nied as one o:

    t"e most s!ccess:! internationa instr!ments o: a

    contract!a nat!re in t"e :ied o: arbitration. T"e?

    "a&e aso stron$? contrib!ted to t"e de&eo4ment

    o: t"e arbitration acti&ities o: man? arbitra

    instit!tions in a 4arts o: t"e #ord.

    '. T"e 19 UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es

    #ere re&ised in

    '010 to better con:orm to c!rrent 4ractices ininternationa trade and to acco!nt :or c"an$es in

    arbitra 4ractice o&er t"e 4ast

    70 ?ears. T"e re&ision #as aimed at en"ancin$ t"e

    e::icienc? o: arbitration !nder t"e 19

    UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es and did not atert"e ori$ina str!ct!re o: t"e tet+ its s4irit or its

    dra:tin$ st?e. T"e UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es1'

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    as re&ised in '010 "a&e been in e::ect since 1

    A!$!st '010.

    2. General Assembl resolution

    !"#22

    7. In '010+ t"e @enera Assemb?+ b? itsreso!tion 9/''+ recommended t"e !se o: t"e

    UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es as re&ised in '010

    in t"e settement o: dis4!tes arisin$ in t"e contet

    o: internationa commercia reations. T"at

    recommendation #as based on t"e con&iction t"atHt"e re&ision o: t"e Arbitration R!es in a manner

    t"at is acce4tabe to co!ntries #it" di::erent e$a+

    socia and economic s?stems can si$ni:icant?

    contrib!te to t"e

    6 ffiia% 'eord& of the $enera% A&&emb%y+

    #hirty,fir&t Se&&ion+ Supp%ement*o- .7 %A/71/1(+ 4ara. .

    Ibid.+ Sixty,fifth Se&&ion+ Supp%ement *o- .7

    (A/6/.7!+4aras. 1781 and anne I.

    17

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    de&eo4ment o: "armonio!s internationa

    economic reations and to t"e contin!o!s

    stren$t"enin$ o: t"e r!e o: a#.

    6. In t"at reso!tion+ t"e @enera Assemb?

    noted t"at Ht"e re&ised tet can be e4ected to

    contrib!te si$ni:icant? to t"e estabis"ment o: a

    "armonied e$a :rame#orG :or t"e :air and

    e::icient settement o: internationa commerciadis4!tes.

    $. %ur&ose o' the

    reommendations

    . T"e 4resent recommendations are made #it"

    re$ard to t"e !se o: t"e UNCITRAL Arbitration

    R!es. %Jor recommendations on t"e !se o: t"e

    19 UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es+ see t"e

    HRecommendations to assist arbitra instit!tionsand ot"er inter8 ested bodies #it" re$ard to

    arbitrations !nder t"e UNCITRAL Arbitration

    R!es+9 ado4ted at t"e :i:teent" session o:

    UNCITRAL+ in 1'.( T"eir 4!r4ose is to

    in:orm and assist arbi8 tra instit!tions and ot"erinterested bodies t"at en&isa$e !sin$ t"e

    UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es as described in

    4ara$ra4" 9 beo#.

    . *i''erent usa+es b arbitral institutionsand other interested bodies

    9. T"e UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es "a&e

    been !sed in t"e :oo#in$ di::erent #a?s b?

    arbitra instit!tions and ot"er inter8 ested bodies+

    inc!din$ c"ambers o: commerce and tradeassociations)

    16

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    (a! T"e? "a&e ser&ed as a mode :or

    instit!tions dra:tin$ t"eir o#n arbitration

    r!es. T"e de$ree to #"ic" t"e

    UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es "a&ebeen !sed as a dra:tin$ mode ran$es

    :rom ins4iration to :! ado4tion o: t"e

    R!es %see section beo#(arc" '011+ it is 4ro&ided t"at t"ose r!esHare based !4on t"e ne# UNCITRAL ArbitrationR!es+ as re&ised in '010+ #it" minormodi:ications emanatin$ main? :rom t"e CentreMsroe as an arbitra instit!tion and an a44ointin$a!t"orit?. T"e Arbitration R!es %as re&ised in'010( o: t"e !aa L!m4!r Re$iona Centre o:Arbitration 4ro&ide t"at t"e r!es :or arbitration o:t"e instit!tion s"a be t"e HUNCITRALArbitration R!es as modi:ied in accordance #it"t"e r!es set o!t beo#.

    1

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    end o: t"e tet o: t"e instit!tiona r!es. J!rt"er+

    it mi$"t be ad&isabe to accom4an? t"e

    instit!tiona r!es #it" a s"ort e4a8 nation o:

    t"e reasons :or t"e modi:ications.10

    (b! 2ffeti0e

    date

    11. Artice 1+ 4ara$ra4" '+ o: t"e

    UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es de:ines an

    e::ecti&e date :or t"ose R!es. Ob&io!s?+ t"e

    instit!tiona r!es based on t"e UNCITRAL

    Arbitration R!es #i "a&e t"eir o#n s4eci:ic

    date o: a44ication. In t"e interest o: e$a

    certaint?+ it is recommended to re:er in t"e

    arbitration r!es to t"e e::ecti&e date o:

    a44ication o: t"e r!es so t"at t"e 4arties Gno#

    #"ic" &ersion is a44icabe.

    (! Communiation

    hanne%

    1'. Us!a?+ #"en an instit!tion administers acase+ comm!ni8 cations bet#een t"e 4arties

    be:ore t"e constit!tion o: t"e arbitra trib!na

    #o!d be carried o!t t"ro!$" t"e instit!tion.

    T"ere:ore+ it is recommended to ada4t artices 7

    and 6 o: t"e UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es

    reatin$ to comm!nication be:ore t"e constit!8

    tion o: t"e arbitra trib!na. Jor eam4e+ in

    reation to artice 7+ 4ara$ra4" 1)

    (a! I: t"e comm!nications taGe 4ace

    t"ro!$" t"e instit!tion+ artice 7+4ara$ra4" 1+ co!d be amended as

    :oo#s)1

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    1. T"e 4art? or 4arties initiatin$

    reco!rse to arbitra8 tion %"ereina:ter

    caed t"e Hcaimant( s"a com8

    m!nicate to name o: t"e instit!tion

    a notice o: arbitration. Name o: t"e

    instit!tion s"a com8 m!nicate t"e

    notice o: arbitration to t"e ot"er 4art?

    or 4arties %"ereina:ter caed t"e

    Hres4ond8 ent( #it"o!t !nd!edea? immediate?.

    See+ :or eam4e+ t"e -ermanent Co!rt o:Arbitration O4tiona R!es :orArbitration bet#een Internationa Or$aniationsand -ri&ate -arties+ e::ecti&e 1 *!?19 %based on t"e 19 &ersion o: t"eUNCITRAL Arbitration R!es(< a&aiabe:rom###.4ca8c4a.or$/s"o#:ie.as4P:iQid'01.

    10 Jor eam4e+ in t"e tet o: t"e -ermanent

    Co!rt o: Arbitration O4tiona R!es :orArbitratin$ Dis4!tes bet#een T#o -arties o:W"ic" On? One Is a State+ e::ec8 ti&e 9 *!?17 %a&aiabe :rom ###.4ca8c4a.or$/s"o#:ie.as4P:iQid16(+ t"e

    :oo#in$note is inserted) HT"ese R!es are based on t"e19 UNCITRAL Arbitration R!es+ #it" t"e:oo#in$ modi:ications) >odi:ications toindicate t"e :!nctions o: t"e Secretar?8@eneraand t"e Internationa !rea! o: t"e -ermanentCo!rt o: Arbitration) Artice 1+ 4ara. 6 %added(.

    1

    http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=201http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=201http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=194)http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=194)http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=201http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=201http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=194)http://www.pca-cpa.org/showfile.asp?fil_id=194)
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    Or as :oo#s)

    1. T"e 4art? or 4arties initiatin$ reco!rse

    to arbitra8 tion %"ereina:ter caed t"eHcaimant( s"a :ie #it" name o: t"e

    instit!tion a notice o: arbitra8 tion and

    name o: t"e instit!tion s"a

    comm!ni8 cate it to t"e ot"er 4art? or

    4arties %"ereina:ter caed t"eHres4ondent(.11

    (b! I: t"e instit!tion recei&es co4ies o: t"e

    comm!nica8 tions+ artice 7+ 4ara$ra4" 1+

    #o!d remain !nc"an$ed+ and t"e

    :oo#in$ 4ro&ision co!d be added)

    A doc!ments transmitted 4!rs!ant to

    artices 7 and 6 o: t"e UNCITRAL

    Arbitration R!es s"a be ser&ed on

    name o: t"e instit!tion at t"e time o:

    s!c" trans8 mission to t"e ot"er 4art? or

    4arties or immediate? t"erea:ter.1'

    17. To address t"e matter o: comm!nications

    a:ter t"e constit!8 tion o: t"e arbitra trib!na+ t"e

    instit!tion ma? eit"er)

    (a! >odi:? eac" artice in t"e UNCITRAL

    Arbitration R!es re:errin$ to

    comm!nications+ name?) artice < artice

    11< artice 17+ 4ara$ra4" '< artice 1+4ara8 $ra4" 6< artice '0+ 4ara$ra4" 1