14923 Artificial Intelligence

8/6/2019 14923 Artificial Intelligence

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Behavior by a machine that, if performed by ahuman being, would be considered intelligent

study of how to make computers do things at

which, at the moment, people are better (Rich and

Knight [1991])

Theory of how the human mind works (Mark Fox)

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Make machines smarter(primary goal)

Understand what intelligence is (Nobel

Laureate purpose)

Make machines more useful(entrepreneurial

purpose)

Ability of a machine to think, walk, see, hear,

talk and feel.

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Learn or understandfrom experience

Make sense out of ambiguous or contradictory

messages

Respond quickly and successfully to new

situations

Use reasoningto solve problems

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Deal with perplexing situations

Understandand inferin ordinary, rational ways

Apply knowledge to manipulate the environment

hinkand reason

Recognize the relative importance of different

elements in a situation

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A computer can be considered to be smartonly

when a human interviewer, conversing with

both an unseen human being and an unseen

computer, can not determine which is which

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Artificial

Intelligence

Natural

Interface

Applications

Robotics

Applications

Cognitive

Science

Applications

Expert System

Learning system

Fuzzy logic

Genetic Algorithms

Neural Networks

Intelligent Agents

Visual Perception

Tactility

Dexterity

Locomotion

Navigation

Natural Languages

Speech recognition

Multisensory Interface

Virtual Reality


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This area of AI is based on research in

biology, neurology, psychology, mathematics

and many allied disciplines.

It includes the development of expert systemand other knowledge based system to add

knowledge and reasoning capability.


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Adaptive learning acquiring information as they

operate

chess playing Fuzzy Logic system process data that are

ambiguous or incomplete.

Neural network learn by processing problems

and their solutions.


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Genetic Algorithm using mathematical

functions to stimulate evolutionary process.

Intelligent Agents uses expert system and

other AI technology to serve end userapplications.


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A neural net is an artificial representation of the human brain that tries to simulate its learning

process. The Term Artificial means that neural nets are implemented in computer programs

that are able to handle the large number of necessary calculations during the learning process.


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AI, engineering, and physiology are basic

disciplines of robotics.

This technology produces robot machine with

computer intelligence and computercontrolled, humanlike physical capability.


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Visual Perception- to give robots the power of

sight

Tactility- touch capabilityDexterity skills to handle and manipulate

Locomotion physical ability to move

Navigation to properly find ones way to a

destination


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Major area of development of AI applications.

The development of natural languages and

speech recognition are major thrust in this area.

This involves development in Linguistics

Psychology

Computer Science


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Multi sensory Devices that uses a variety of

body movements to operate computer.

Virtual Reality it involves multi sensory human

computer interface that enable human users toexperience objects as if they actually exist.

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14923 Artificial Intelligence