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Search Marine Insight Facebook 1466 Twitter Google+ LinkedIn Pinterest You are here: Home / Marine World / Marine News / Headline 15 Important Points To Consider While Preparing For Loa Line Survey On Ships SEPTEMBER 26, 2014 BY SHILAVADRA BHATTACHARJEE The time before surveys is a tough one for all onboard ship. Work is carried out in full throttle to e that the vessel is up to the mark of highest standards. Needless to say, a Planned Maintenance Schedule is of extreme importance here; for, if carried out with diligence and at regular intervals, minute decisions do not have to be made. Also, situations have arisen wherein work for the load line survey begins at a prior time that is jus enough to achieve maximum results. Thereby, preparations ought to begin a few months before expected date of survey. Mentioned below are some important points that needs to be considered while preparing for a lo survey: Forums Photos Videos Premium eBooks Free eBooks HOME NEWS MARINE TECH NAVIGATION SAFETY CAREER LIFE AT SEA NAVAL ARCH PIRACY REPORTS

15 Important Points to Consider While Preparing for Load Line Survey on Ships

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  • 6/11/2015 15ImportantPointsToConsiderWhilePreparingForLoadLineSurveyOnShips

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    15ImportantPointsToConsiderWhilePreparingForLoadLineSurveyOnShips

    SEPTEMBER26,2014BYSHILAVADRABHATTACHARJEE

    Thetimebeforesurveysisatoughoneforallonboardship.Workiscarriedoutinfullthrottletoensurethatthevesselisuptothemarkofhigheststandards.Needlesstosay,aPlannedMaintenanceScheduleisofextremeimportanceherefor,ifcarriedoutwithdiligenceandatregularintervals,lastminutedecisionsdonothavetobemade.

    Also,situationshavearisenwhereinworkfortheloadlinesurveybeginsatapriortimethatisjustnotenoughtoachievemaximumresults.Thereby,preparationsoughttobeginafewmonthsbeforetheexpecteddateofsurvey.

    Mentionedbelowaresomeimportantpointsthatneedstobeconsideredwhilepreparingforaloadlinesurvey:

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    1.CheckAccessPoints:Accesspointsatenclosedstructuresshouldbechecked.Allmovableparts(clamps,dogsetc.)shouldbewellgreased.Gasketsandwatertightpackingsshouldbecheckedforcracksandrepairedaccordingly.Rubberpackingsareintegralinmaintainingthewatertightintegrityofanenclosedstructure.

    2.CheckVentilatorsandAirpipes:Ventilatorsandairpipes(openings)shouldbeprovidedwithclosingmechanisms.Checktheinstallationifalreadyprovidedandrepairanydamages.Often,heavyrustingeatsupmostoftheflapsinwhichcasetheyshouldbereplaced.

    3.KeepDeckClear:Portablebeamsmustbecheckedforefficiencyandsecuring.Also,ahabitmustbeinculcatedofsquaringupofusedequipment.Itreflectsverywellontheshiptohaveadeckfreefromunnecessarytoolslyingabout.

    4.CheckHatches:Hatchesshouldbecheckedforbeingweathertight.Checkboobyhatchestooforthesame.Thebutterflyscrewshouldbecheckedforeasymovement.

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    5.CheckLockingBars:Lockingbars,lockingpins,hatchventilatorsmustbechecked,derustedandoperatedforfreemovement.Asweallknow,liberaluseofWD40isalwaysencouragedandhelpful!

    6.KeepTarpaulinsinGoodCondition:Tarpaulins,ifusedtocoverhatches,mustbeintopconditionandofanapprovedmaterialandstandard.Infact,thesamelogicshouldapplytomostequipmentand/ormaterialsusedforthepurposeofoperationandmaintenanceonboard.

    7.CheckforWatertightness:Checkmanholes,scuppersandothersimilarpartsenablingwaterflowforwatertightness.ThemanholesmustbescrewedtightusingtheTwrenchasfaraspossible.Scuppersoftengetcloggedovertimeandrestricttheoutletofwater,inwhichcase,theyshouldbecleaned.Also,plugsoftheexactdimensionsastheoutletshouldbeusedforclosing.

    8.EnsureProperWorkingofNonReturnValves:Thenonreturnvalvesmustbecheckedforworkingefficiencywithrespecttooverboarddischarge.Mostauthoritiesarerathersternwhenitcomestothis.

    9.KeepMachinerySpacesClean:Allmachineryspaceopeningondeckmustbethoroughlyinspected.Keepthegeneralappearancecleanatthesesectionsfortheygenerallyhavepatchesofoilandotherdirt.

    10.CheckPortsForWatertightIntegrity:Allportsunderthefreeboarddeckmustbestrictlycheckedfortheirwatertightintegrity.Also,anyandeveryfreeingportshouldbemovingfreely.Inspectthatshutters,hinges,pinsarenotcorrodingandarewelllubricatedandhavefreemovement.

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    11.RepairFractures:Fracturesinguardrailsandbulwarksmustberepaired.Infact,irrespectiveofanimpendingsurvey,theseareasoughttobeinmintconditionsincetheymeansomuchtopersonnelsafety.

    12.AllLinesShouldBeReadyForInspection:Thedeckline,loadlinemark,loadline,draughtmarks,importantsignagesetc.shouldbederustedandpaintedforinspection.Therequiredjob,whencarriedout,mustbedoneunderaptsupervisionandwithfullsafetygearinplay,asthisjobismostlikelytoinvolvebeinghungbythesideoftheship.KeepnecessaryLSAonstandbyforanyprobablenecessitythatmayarise.

    13.AllSafetyEquipmentMustBeInOrder:Allsafetymeasuresmustbecheckedandthencheckedagain!Nothingscreamsofefficiencymorethanasolidsafetycultureinplace.Checkallsafetyequipments,rigsafetylinesinplaceandoverhaulanyaspectofthesafetysetupasnecessary.

    14.CheckSideScuttles:Sidescuttlesbelowthefreeboarddeckanddeadlightsmustbecheckedfor

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    watertightintegrity.Therubberpackingaroundthedeadlightsisofparamountimportanceandmustbethoroughlyinspectedforcracksandfissures.

    15.AllRecordsMustBeReadyForInspection:Theloadlinecertificateandrelevantrecordsshouldbekeptreadyforinspectiononthefinalday.Thestabilityinformationshouldalsobekeptreadytoshowadherencetotherulesofloading/dischargingandballasting/deballasting.TheChiefMateshouldmakesurethatallappropriatekeysareavailableandworkingintheeventthattheSurveyoraskstoinspectanyarea.Areasonablemanpowershouldbeavailableatalltimesforavarietyofjobsthatmayensue.

    Itisunderstoodthat,consideringthesizeofavessel,itisadauntingtasktoensurethattheentirevesselisoverhauledtothelevelofanewlymadeone.Whenbeingspecificabouttheloadlinesurvey,itisbasicallyanefforttomakethehullwatertightbelowthefreeboardandweathertightaboveit.

    However,alleffortshouldbemadetomakethevesselachieveitsmaximumpossiblelevelofworkingefficiency.Itshouldbeunderstoodthatavesselthatrunssmoothly,iseventuallygoingtobenefittheshipspersonnelaswellasreduceworkloadfortheseafarers.Afterall,whenthesurveyisoverandthevesselhassailed,aproblemfreeenvironmentwillleavemoretimeforthemuchneededrestandrecuperation.

    Overtoyou..

    Doyouknowanyotherimportantpointsthatcanbeaddedthislist?

    Letsknowinthecommentsbelow.

    RelatedReading:

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    COMMENTS

    UcsaysNovember18,2014at5:40am

    VeryNicelessambiguousThankYou

    hidekimatsumotosaysApril30,2015at3:38pm

    inpointno.9itsaystokeepmachineryspaceclean,howeverintheactualpreparationforloadlinesurveyrecommendationguidelinesprovidedbytheloadlineconventionitsaystoInspectallmachineryspaceopeningsonexposeddeck.

    Kindlyclarifythisdisparity.

    Hideki

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