16 Holy Thursday

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    HolyandGreatThursdayOn

    the

    evening

    of

    this

    day,

    which

    was

    the

    eve

    of

    the

    feast

    of

    unleavened

    bread(thatis,thePassover),ourRedeemersuppedwithHistwelvedisciplesin

    the city.Heblessed thebread and thewine, and gave us theMystery of the

    DivineEucharist.Hewashedthefeetofthedisciplesasanexampleofhumility.

    Hesaidopenly thatoneof themwasabout tobetrayHim,andHepointedout

    thebetrayerbyrevealing that itwashethatdippethhishandwithme in the

    dish.AndafterJudashadstraightwaygoneforth,JesusgavethedisciplesHis

    finalandsublimeinstructions,whicharecontainedintheGospelReadingofthe

    HolyPassion(John13:3118:1,knownastheGospeloftheNewTestament).After

    this

    the

    God

    man

    went

    forth

    to

    the

    Mount

    of

    Olives,

    and

    there

    He

    began

    to

    be

    sorrowfulandinanguish.Hewentoffalone,andbendingthekneesHeprayed

    fervently.FromHisgreatanguish,Hissweatbecameas itweregreatdropsof

    bloodfallingtotheground.AssoonasHehadcompletedthatanguishedprayer,

    lo,Judascamewithamultitudeofsoldiersandagreatcrowd;ongreeting the

    Teacherguilefullywithakiss,hebetrayedHim.

    The LordJesuswas then apprehended and taken prisoner to the high

    priestsAnnas andCaiaphas.Thediscipleswere scattered,butPeter,whowas

    moreferventthantheothers,followedHimevenintothecourtofthehighpriest,

    butintheenddeniedthricethathewasHisdisciple.

    Thenour

    divine

    Teacher

    was

    brought

    before

    the

    lawless

    Sanhedrin

    and

    was interrogated concerning His disciples and His teaching. The high priest

    adjuredHimbeforeGodthatHetellthemwhetherHewastrulytheChrist.And

    havingspokenthetruth,Hewasjudgedguiltyofdeath,supposedlyasonewho

    hadblasphemed.Thentheyspatinhisface,beatHim,smoteHimwiththepalms

    oftheirhands,andmockedHimineveryway,throughoutthewholenightuntil

    themorning.

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    HolyandGreatThursday

    Troparion.PlagalofFourthToneHEN thegloriousdiscipleswereenlightenedat thewashingof the feet,

    thenJudas theungodlyonewasstrickenanddarkenedwith the loveof

    silver.AnduntothelawlessjudgesdidhedeliverThee,therighteousJudge.O

    thouloverofmoney,beholdthouhimthatforthesakethereofdidhanghimself;

    fleefromthatinsatiablesoulthatdaredsuchthingsagainsttheMaster.OThou

    Whoartgooduntoall,Lord,glorybetoThee.

    W

    Kontakion.SecondToneAKINGtheBreadintohishands,thebetrayerstretcheththemforthsecretly

    and receiveth thepriceofHim that,withHisownhands, fashionedman.

    AndJudas,

    the

    servant

    and

    deceiver,

    remained

    incorrigible.

    T

    Text:TheGreatHorologion1997TheHolyTransfigurationMonasteryBrookline,Massachusetts02445SecondIconcourtesyTheHolyTransfigurationMonasteryBrookline,Massachusetts02445

    The Agony in Gethsemane

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston 2