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    1. Portfolio Introduction

    2. Detailed product roadmap

    3. Internal Architecture

    a) System Architecture

    b) Photonic Architecture

    c) Switching Architecture

    4. Encryption

    5. Network Planning, Commissioning

    AGENDA

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    1. 1830PSS PORTFOLIOADDRESSING THE EXAFLOOD CHALLENGE

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    NEXT-GENERATION TRANSPORTNETWORK OPTIMIZATION

    at the lowest cost andpower per transported bit

    of multiple types ofservices

    that are delivered withdeterministic security and

    performance per SLA

    A virtually unlimitednumber

    of virtually unlimitedcapacity

    Efficiency

    IntelligenceScalability

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    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS PORTFOLIO

    Scalable product size variants from access(1830 PSS-1) to core (1830 PSS-64)

    T&ROADM configurations

    OTN switching at terabit capacity

    Next-generation 40G/100G coherent optics GMPLS control plane

    Common network management

    Common cards across the product portfolio

    1830 PSS-641830 PSS-361830 PSS-321830 PSS-161830 PSS-41830 PSS-1

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    COREBACKBONE

    PSS-32 PSS-36 PSS-64

    T&ROADMOCS

    ODU3/4 (40G/100G)

    LAST-MILEACCESS

    LAST-MILEACCESS

    NETWORKCLASSIFICATION:

    Service routersCore routers

    Service routers

    Multiscreenservices

    Web 2.0 andEnterprise 2.0

    ConvergedRAN

    Radio

    access

    Residential/enterprisegateways

    VDSL/GPON/Ethernetaccess

    Convergedwirelineaccess

    Data

    center

    Internetgateway

    PSS-1

    PSS-4

    1830 PSS SHELFAPPLICATION:

    PSS-1

    PSS-4

    Fixed OADM Fixed OADMNODE CLASSIFICATION:

    ODU1/2 (2.5G/10G)OTN LINE/SERVER RATE:

    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS PORTFOLIOPOSITIONING

    METROREGIONAL

    T&ROADM

    PSS-16 PSS-32 PSS-36

    METROREGIONAL

    T&ROADM

    PSS-16 PSS-32 PSS-36

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    OTN/WDM Multi-Terabit Switch

    OTN/WDM For maximum Networking Flexibility and Lowest Cost

    Services/Operations Attributes Value Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Highly integrated platform design, one family,one software, silicon investment

    Transparent, secure,

    segregated capacity services( & sub-; p2p & mp)

    IP Express

    Lowest cost pertransported bit

    OCh switching

    ODU-k switching

    Electronic domain

    Photonic domain

    Efficient IP Traffic Grooming

    IP traffic from router ports or sub-ports is

    mapped to theoptimal transport container bydestination

    Manages bandwidth at the most economical

    layer

    - Low cost & power

    Integrated photonic and circuit networking

    - wavelength (OCh), fixed-rate circuit (ODU) or

    adjustable-rate circuit(ODUflex)

    Service Router OTN/WDMplatform

    Lambda level

    Port level

    Sub-port (VLAN) level

    ODU

    ODUflexODU

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    Requirement: Scalable Future Proof Shelf--Investmentprotection

    Services/Operations Attributes Value Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Most advanced Shelf InfrastructureNo forklift upgrade Investmentprotection

    Up to 240W per slot

    Multiple 10G backplane tracks, capableof up to terabit throughput

    Advanced thermal management

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    Requirement: Scalable Capacity at 100G and beyond without

    forklift upgrade

    Optimal performance

    - Minimizes the impact of fiber

    impairments and non-lineareffects

    Services/Operations Attributes Value Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Industry First Single Carrier NextGeneration Coherent Technology and

    backwards compatible 400G

    Highest capacity and reach perfiber (new & existing)

    40G/100G/400G capacitythrough lowest initial

    capex and ongoing OPEX

    50GHz slot

    Best modulation format100G PDM-QPSK; 40G PDM-BPSK

    50GHz spacing grid

    100G 100G 10G 40G40G10G100G

    Seamless upgrade to 100G without penalty

    10x10G OT 100G OTUltra-Fast Coherent Electro-Optics

    25+ Gbaud monolithic ADC/DSP

    Bell Labs innovative algorithms

    single carrier coherent

    100G 100G

    Electro-optics fast adaptation tocompensation of chromatic

    dispersion

    Adjacent channel compatibility

    Avoids the need forreengineering with existing10G/40G channels

    Network Reconfigurability

    DSP enables fastwavelength restoration(msecs vs minutes)

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    Services/Operations Attributes Values Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Field proven, Low cost, flexible, fullytuneable ROADM

    Flexible mesh WDMnetworking

    Take advantage of lowercost and powerconsumption of L0,

    offloading higher layers

    LineNorth

    OT

    Client Ports

    LineWest

    LineEast

    OT OT OT

    -router

    tunable filters

    Tunable ROADM

    10-degree, directionless

    WSS-based wavelength routerWSS-based tunable filtersColorless opticaltransponders

    Wavelength networking

    - switching

    Full network flexibility and reconfigurability

    - Client services can access any wavelength in any direction

    Fast service turn-up

    - Reduced on site interventions

    Zero Touch Photonics Mesh

    NOC

    Requirement : Flexible, Low cost, automated L0 Networking

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    Requirement: Scaleable, Lowest cost OTN switching

    Services/Operations Attributes OTN Values Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Industry First 1Tbps single chip, with ultralow power consumption and increased scale

    Highest filling factor per (granular bw management

    Maximize wavelengthutilization, lowering overall

    cost

    Agnostic datapath

    for maximum flexibility

    Fully non-blocking at any-ratefor maximum capacity

    20M+ gates

    for maximum density

    0.04 Watts/Gb/s

    for maximum efficiency

    1 Tbps switch on a single chip

    ODU-k switching

    Full integration with

    T&ROADM Highly scalable OTH matrix

    - From T to 8T, in service

    upgradable

    - Full non-blocking

    Multi-Terabit OTH switching

    Circuit networking

    - ODU-0/1/2/3/4/flex switching- Multi-level service monitoring

    and operations (OAM,

    protections)

    Multi-Carrier transparent services

    Provider A Provider B

    OTN OTN

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    Requirement: Cross Layer Network Automation

    Services/OperationsAttributes

    Values Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Integrated solution with GMPLS at L0/1/3IP ExpressDynamic capacityallocation

    Bandwidth broking

    Right network for thetraffic flow,

    translates to loweroverall cost

    IP service over circuit (e.g.15Gbps)

    Photonic switching layer ()

    Electronic switching layer (ODU)

    GMPLS

    UNI

    IP service over (e.g.100Gbps)

    Service activation

    Bandwidthbroking

    Optimized resource allocationof Photonic and OTH layers

    Lowest cost & power per bittransported

    Photonic/OTH Multi-layerRestoration

    GMPLS

    GMPLS

    UNI

    GMPLS

    UNI

    GMPLS

    UNI

    IP layer

    NMS

    GMPLS control plane intelligenceMulti Region Network (MRN)

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    Requirement: Deterministic Photonic OAM

    Services/Operations Attributes Value Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Wavelength Tracker integrated withCoherent and intelligent field proven

    software

    Service assurance per Reduction in OPEXthrough simple wavesetup and ongoing

    OAM

    Wavelength trackermonitoring points

    Client Services

    Per fiber

    Fiber span

    !ok

    Unique wavelength keying and path tracing

    Remote/automatic optical power control

    Misconnectionsdetection

    Fault isolation Threshold

    alarming

    Intermediate

    End-to-end

    1

    2

    Preventing service degradation

    Per

    1 2

    Enabling SLA assurance

    NOC view

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    Requirement: Flexible Network Restoration

    Services/Operations Attributes Values Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Leading GMPLS applicationexperience

    Able to restore networksin most efficient manner Flexible, low cost

    GMPLS restoration

    SLAassurance

    < 50ms

    No faulttolerance

    1 2 3 4

    # of simultaneous failures

    >50ms

    Unprotected

    Protection (SNCP)

    Dynamic RestorationSource Based Routing (SBR)

    Protection andRestoration Combined

    (PRC)

    Restorationtime

    Distributed intelligence (discovery, routing,feasibility)

    Dynamic & on-demand provisioning Multiple-failure resilience Improved resource usage Applicable to any traffic (packet, circuit,

    wavelength)

    High availability and SLA assurance

    Added-value applications driven by operators requirements

    Real world experience with 60+ GMPLS/ASON live networks

    Bell Labs innovative algorithms

    routing & wavelength assignment

    optical feasibility

    GMPLS based restoration

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    Requirement: Simplified Network Lifecycle Management

    Services/Operations Attributes OTN Values Why Alcatel-Lucent?

    Advanced Photonic Design ToolsPoint & click planning andoperations

    Added valueNMS/planningintegration

    Design tools

    -Auto-provisioning

    -Point-and-click

    - Retrieval of

    network- configuration

    -- Monitoring-Auto-diagnosis-SLA assurance

    -- Network design and upgrade- Equipment configuration

    Manage

    DeployPlan

    NMS

    Simplified planning, design, installation andcommissioning

    Fast network reconfigurations and serviceturn-up

    NOC-managed network life cycleIntegrated design toolswith NMS

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    Embraces andleverages ITU-TG.709 OTN to

    realize:

    Single, converged transparent transport network for all clients (including legacy SDH/SONET, packet(xGE), logical clients (L2 VLAN, MPLS-TP pseudowire), SAN (for DCI), video distribution, and so on)

    Management support (SLAs) with end-to-end service redundancy for transparent client services (not

    currently possible in current packet network architecture)

    Committed tosupporting evolvingOTN standards

    Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS hardware either supports or is future-ready for new transport containers,such as ODU0, ODUflex, ODU2e, ODU3 and ODU4

    Integrated ROADMand scalable ODUkswitch

    Photonic and electrical switching fabrics integrated in a single shelf

    Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS-36 (I Tb/s upgradable to 4 Tb/s);1830 PSS-64 (2 Tb/s upgradable to 8 Tb/s)

    Universal switch architecture, ensuring a smooth inclusion of SDH/SONET or packet transport

    Support of ASON inphotonic and

    electrical data plane

    Multiregional networking (MRN): single ASON/GMPLS control plane for routing within and acrosselectrical and photonic network levels

    Features field-proven GMRE control plane product

    40G/100G/400Gsupport

    PDM-BPSK (40G) and PDM-QPSK (100G)with coherent detection for higher transport performancetoday

    Photonic Switch Engine ( 3rdgeneration 100G and 400G solution in 2012)

    WavelengthTracker

    Matchless SDH-like fault and performance monitoring in Photonic domain (via non-intrusivephotonic service instance encoding/monitoring)

    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSSKEY BENEFITS (summary)ComprehensivePlatform Access -

    Core

    Cost effective, flexible, versatile access solution on a common platform with industry leadingMetro/Core/LH transport system

    Carrier grade solution for

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    55+100GCUSTOMERS

    120+1830 PSSCUSTOMERS

    1,450+100GUNITS

    1830 PSS MARKET MOMENTUM

    100G customers

    1830 PSS customers

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    CY08 CY09 CY10 CY11

    http://www.drei.at/portal/de/privat/Privat_Home_1.htmlhttp://corporate.sky.com/homehttp://www.orange.com/en_EN/http://www.maxis.com.my/
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    2. ROADMAPSee separate package (for discussion)

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    JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP 4Q

    2011

    1830 PSS Product Release Roadmap

    Status: 2010-12-02

    1stHALF 2NDHALF

    2012

    R3.5

    DCUless Optimized Line(MG and Raman Amps)

    MVAC

    12xGbE SyncE ready

    PSS-36 Shelf

    1830 PSS R4.0

    1830 PSS R4.0 General customer release

    OCS application on PSS-64/36 w/ MT1T9/MT960C

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    C

    1830 PSS R5.0/5.1

    Converged product architecture w/

    PSS-64/36 OCS applications as in R4.0

    PSS-32/16 WDM applications as in R3.6.x

    Converged applications(Integrated UpLink card management)

    40G/10G Switchponder (uplink) cards

    PSS-64/36 higher capacity switch matrixes

    Improved density 40G MUX OT (2 slots)

    Optimized 2D ROADM (WR2-88)

    Octal VAC module

    In service SW upgrade from R3.6.x or R4.0 enabling

    R4.0 OCS nodes to be extended w/ WDM

    R3.6.x WDM nodes w/ switching capabilities

    R3.5.1

    Security Enhancements

    4x10G Coherent Mux

    R3.5.2

    User Activity Log

    Transfer of Log File

    R3.6

    Photonic GMPLS

    Long Haul Features

    1x9 WSS ( WR8-88A )

    Directionless Node (WR8-88A based line)

    AnyDirection 8 CLSchannels per A/D block(Config D)

    R3.6.5

    Extended long span support >53dB

    Enhanced Performance 100G

    AnyDirection configurationsup to 64 CLS channels per Add/Dropblock (Configuration D)

    GMRE support for Configuration D

    40G A/D (OC-768/STM-256)

    A

    A

    A

    1830 PSS R6.0

    Converged product architecture w/

    OCS/WDM/Converged node configs as inR5.0

    ODU-4 & ODUflex support

    130SCUP 100G coherent switchpondercard

    100G (2-slot Performance Enhancements) 400G Muxponder (4x100G)

    Hybrid EDFA/Raman Amplifier

    Packet Layer Enhancements

    8x10GbE & 100GbE EVPL

    Control Plane Enhancements

    MRN including UNI*

    ODU-4 & ODUflex support

    Data Center Interconnect enhancements

    High capacity DCI MUX (16GFC)

    DCI aggregation card

    In service node upgrade from R5.x

    T

    A

    A

    C

    A

    A

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    1830 PSS Product Family

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

    2012

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    Release 3.6.5 (DR4 January 2012)Rationale: LH/100G enhancements, 40G A/D Coherent OT, GMRE single nodeconfigurations

    Photonic Feature SetIntroduction of Enhanced performance (OSNR Improvements) 100G OT modules 112SNX10 & 112SNA1

    Functionally equivalent to existing 100G cardsPre-emphasis (configurable power tilt) at ROADM/TOADM/FOADM nodesSupport for >53dB loss spans (integration with 1621LM system)Extended DCN Support (span with OSC disabled)

    APR independent on OSC loss for RA2P line configurationsIntra-node Channel trace via Inferred Power monitoring for WT-OCM Nodes

    Optical Transponders40G Coherent A/D Pack

    40G A/D Coherent (PDM-BPSK modulation) OT MSA based client: OTU3,SONET/SDH (HW support). VSR2000-R2 interface on the client side1OC768/STM256 client signal support in initial SW relase

    11DPE12E EnhancementADM between two cards - switching between two mate 12xGbE via backplane on11DPE12E

    11DPM12 EnhancementsOPTSG cascading on 11DMP12 (>6xSTM1/4 aggregation per ODU1)

    112SCX10 EnhancementsY-Cable Protection support on 112SCX10

    GCC0 processing on line port of 11STAR111STAR1: G- AIS (LOF) is a consequent action of ExBER OT ESNCP+Regen ConfigurationFast Ethernet support on 11DPE12/11DPE12E, Optical/electrical interface support

    Management systems Feature Set

    TL1, SNMP, CLI supportEPT Support

    Support network upload (inc power setting etc)WebUI

    Auto-refresh option for PM in WebUIAbility to generate Ping from WebUI

    1340INC, 1350OMS, 1354PhM, 5620SAM and CBT Support

    Any Direction Configurations

    WR8-88 Based 1NE Any-direction configuration w/ local A/DFlexible growth up to 64 CLS port per A/D blockPower management, maintenance and monitoring functionality associatedwith the configuration

    In-service node growth from Directional configuration to Any-direction byadding Add/Drop blocksIn-service Any-direction node growth support from Configuration D' toConfiguration D by adding Add/Drop Block

    Support for single node configuration with 8 CLS channel A/D block (aka.config D)

    GMRE Feature Set (3.6.51)GMPLS support for WR8-88 based DLS/CLS (one-NE)GMPLS Support of R3.6.5 New OTs . GMPLS shall support the New OTsintroduced in R3.6.5: 43SCA1, 11QTA4, Enhanced performance 100G OTsPartially disjoint paths in PRC implementation. Partially disjoint paths (akamaximal disjoint) will provide additional restoration flexibility.Regen on 43STX4PImproved restoration time for single LSP. The target in R3.6.5 is

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    1830 PSS R5.0Feature Summary

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

    2012

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    CRelease 5.0 (2Q 2012)Rationale: WDM/OCS Convergence, Photonic layer

    enhancements. DCI encryption

    System Configurations & Applications Converged Multi-shelf configurations

    PSS-64/36 w/ switch matrix PSS-32 / PSS-16 (photonic)

    Hardware TRU for Rack Mounting

    HPCFAP/PDUx mounting for PSS-64/36/32 (from

    R4.0/R3.6.5) PSS-64 related extensions

    Shelf common parts as from R4.0 MT1T9 (from R4.0) MT3T8 (3.8T Switch Fabric)

    Fully non-blocking connectivity and protectionbetween all ports

    In-service matrix upgrade MT1T9 -> MT3T8 PSS-36 related extensions

    Shelf common parts (from R4.0/R3.6.5) MT960C (from R4.0)

    Uplink cards for direct OCh uplink in C/L application (PSS-36/64)

    10AN10G equipped w/ tunable XFPs in OTM-0.2/2eoperation as in R4.0

    43SCUP 40G coherent, BPSK, 2 slots 11QCUP 4x10G single slot

    Management & Tools Management Interfaces

    TL-1 Installation / Maintenance / OTH SNMP Installation / Maintenance / WDM / Data CORBA OCh/ODUk Control Plane

    Management Systems ZIC all node configurations 1350 OMS all node configurations 5620 SAM WDM configurations w/o el. switching & CP

    Planning Tools CPB Commissioning & Power Balancing Tool

    EPT support for all shelf types 1356NT OCh/ODUk Control Plane Planning Tool

    Switching Layer Enhancements OTH

    Client interfaces & mappings as in R4.0 OTM-0.3e2 line interfaces ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 switching &

    multiplexing in PSS-64/36 ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 TCM 3 out of 6

    layers selectable 1+1 ODU-0/1/2/2e/3/3e2 SNC/n

    protection unidirectional, non-revertiveincl. TCM based criteria

    Client protection carry over from R4.0

    Control Plane Enhancements General

    Multi-shelf support OCh or ODUk Control Plane operation,

    selectable per shelf OCh Control Plane

    OCh restoration carry over from R3.6.1 Support for brownfield applications

    ODUk Control Plane ODU-k restoration carry over from R4.0 ODU-3/3e2 restoration services

    Photonic Feature SetIntegrated OCh layer managment between Photonicdomain and UpLink cardsMultiple PSS-16 per node configurationFlexible Grid ready OTS line, introduction of WR8-88AFvariant

    Electro-Optic & Transponder Feature Set40G MUX Coherent 2 slot module (43SCX4E)

    OC192/STM64 client signal support10GbE LAN, WANOTU2, OTU2e

    Octal Variable Attenuation Card (MVAC8B)43SCGE1, 40GE Add/Drop OT, CFP pluggable client port

    Transparent transport of 40GBASE-R signal overOTU4 line structure

    Other FeaturesOMSP protection for FOADM configurations(configurations as in 3.5.96 plus 100G OTs)Ability to monitor input power on PFD modules in PSS-16(new variants for PFDC35 and 20)

    GMRE enhancementsSupport in-service upgrade from a existing non-GMPLS

    network to a GMPLS networkRestoration when intra node failure is detected.L2 Enhancements on 11DPM12E card SyncE

    G.8262 EEC option 1&2Timing reference selectionG.8264 ESMC (E-SSM)

    Data Center Interconnect features 11G Quad Encryption module 11QPEN4 (encryption of

    up to 4 ODU2 payload structures using AES128) Encryption Key management tool

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    1830 PSS Product Family

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

    2012

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    Release 5.1 (3Q 2012)Rationale: Ethernet Feature enhancements (11QPE24, 11DPE12A), Cost reduction(WR2-88), Key customer requests, DCI enhancements

    General System Features OSPF Route Summarization (improves MCN scalability) In-Service Upgrade from R5.0

    OTH Feature Enhancements 1.9T OCS Switch Fabric for PSS-36 In-service matrix upgrade MT960C -> MT1T9 4 x 10G ANY on PSS-36 (OCS)

    8 x GbE on PSS-36 (OCS) 1GbE GFP-F client mapping into ODU0 on 24ANM, 24ET1G STM-4/1 / OC-3/12 mapping into ODU0 on 24ANM GCC0 support on 10AN10G, 10OT10G, 2AN40F1, 43SCUP, 11QCUP Performance Management Requirements

    Digital Diagnostics Monitoring (DDM) on PSS-64, PSS-36 (OCS)

    Photonic system Features Optimized 2D ROADM WR2-88 on PSS-32, PSS-16 Power Management Enhancements for ROADM configuration to optimize

    reach for 11QTA4, 11QCUP 11QTA4 Quad 10G card with Tunable line optics PSS-32/16/36/4,

    Based on CFP (with 12dB of attenuation range)Quad 10G Tunable OT w/ MSA-equivalent performance,Functionally equivalent to 11QPA4

    Pre-FEC BER accumulation of MIN, MAX and AVG values based on 1secwindow

    Data Center Interconnect Enhancements Latency Optimization for 11QPA4, 11QTA4, 11QPEN4 and 11DPM12 (NO

    FEC mode) FIPs Certification for 11QPEN4 for R5 features FIPS certification for

    11QPEN4. Common Criteria certification for 11QPEN4 for R5 features Common

    Criteria certification for 11QPEN4. IBM Certification in R5.1. for DCI cards IBM GDPS certification for the

    following DCI cards - 11STMM10- 11DPM12- 11QPA4- 11QPEN4

    C

    L2 Carrier ethernet features on 11QPE24 card New card: 11QPE24, Quad 10G line and 24xGbE/FE client module, 2 slots Packet Networking

    MEF services: E-line, E-LAN,IEEE 802.1Q, IEEE 802.1ad (PB), L2 SwitchingVLAN manipulation (multiple push, translation)MEF 9, 14, 18, 25 certificationL2 control protocol filtering/tunneling

    Packet QoS & Traffic ManagementEthernet PHB & DiffServ QoSIngress tr-TCM Metering/Policing/Marking per flow (MEF Ingress BWprofile)SPQ/WFQ/DWRR Scheduling, Tail drop, WREDEgress shaping per queue/port

    Packet OAMIEEE 802.1ag CFM (CC, LB, LT)ITU-T Y.1731 FM (AIS, RDI, R-APS)ITU-T Y.1731 PM (2-way DM, SLM)IEEE 802.3ah EFM OAM

    Ethernet ProtectionITU-T G.8032(v2) ERP (NNI)

    IEEE 802.1AX LAG (per card) SyncE

    G.8262 EEC option 1&2Timing reference selection (up to 2 references)G.8264 ESMC (E-SSM)

    FDB Management (retrieve, limit, flush, etc) L2 ACL Port mirroring IGMPv2 Snooping

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    1830 PSS Product Family

    2012

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    Release 6.0 (4Q 2012)Rationale: Further Integration of Photonic and OTN (PSS-32S), introduction ofperofrmance density improved 100G, 400G transmission DCI Enhancements

    Photonic performance improvements

    SD FEC Support

    targeted distance: > 2600 km (terrestrial application)

    exp. typical OSNR target @1e-13~11.5 dB (no differentialdemodulation los

    130SCX10 2-slot 100G MUX OT with SD FEC (configurable to HD-FEC)

    10 configurable client ports 10Gbe, OC-192, OTU2/2e

    Hybrid Raman/EDFA amplifier

    OTN/WDM Integration, Client/Line implementation for flexible electrical layerprovisioning

    Client/Line Shelf (PSS-32S), 1.9T ODUk switch

    130SCUP - 100G Coherent Switchponder/Uplink card w/ SD-FEC

    11QCUP Quad 10G Switchponder card

    10AN10G: 10x10G Universal, full single slot XFP

    24ANM: 24 x MULTIRATE Universal, full single slot SFP

    8 x OTM-0.2e/10GbE High Capacity Layer 2 switching card

    4 x 10G ANY

    8 x GbE

    Cost Reduction/Margin improvement features

    24 x GbE cost improved with hardcoded FPGA

    MM CFP module, SR-10

    Per port license keying supportOther Photonic Domain Features

    400G MUX card (4x100G Multiplexer), dual carrier 16QAM modulation(target reach 500-750km) demo version

    OMSP/OLP for ROADM configurations (improved switch performance for100G)

    OSNR measurement

    Flexible Filter module (Clip-On)

    OTL-4.4 and OTM-0.3 support on 112SCA1 and 43SCA1 cards

    PRBS support on 100G OTs

    TCM support ( 3 out of 6 TCM layers) on OTs

    OCS Enhancements

    130SCUP - 100G Coherent Switchponder/Uplink card w/ SD FEC

    1SE100G - 100GE EVPL client card

    VLAN switching

    ODU-4 Multiplexing; ODU-4 Switching

    ODUflex

    1+1 ODU-4 SNC/N Protection

    1+1 ODUk SNC/N uni-directional, revertive

    SNC/I support for ODUk

    TCM Trail Latency Measurement

    Path Latency Measurement

    Control Plane Enhancements MRN support (L0/L1 coordinated operation)

    ODU3 / ODU3e2 Restoration

    IETF UNI

    General System Enhancements

    IPv6 support

    IPv6 authentication HMAC-SHA1

    Multiple OSPF area across ECC (OSC, GCCn)

    WT key distribution across OSPF area boundary

    Photonic Control Plane Enhancements

    GMRE Channel plan should consist with 1830 non-GMPLS channelplan

    GMPLS & SCOT synchronization

    GMPLS; GR(Guaranteed Restoration) as restoration option

    Increase the GMPLS network size (400 nodes)

    GMRE with XPM/CDC/PDL consideration

    GMPLS: support ILA without GMPLS instance

    Registration of restorations (inlcuding timing)

    Service Setup Support for Power Adjustment Complete

    Multi-level optical feasibility check

    GMPLS FEC override

    Per port based Resource partitioning.

    T

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

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    1830 PSS Product Family

    2012

    A

    C

    T

    Available

    Committed

    Target

    Release 6.0 (4Q 2012)Rationale: FurtherIntegration of Photonic and OTN (PSS-32S), introduction ofperofrmance density improved 100G, 400G transmission DCI Enhancements

    Data Center Interconnect cards

    DCI High Capacity Muxponder (FC16)

    DCI Packet Aggregation solution (w/o compression)

    DCI Enhancements

    Latency Optimization

    10G IB and 40G IB support (11QPEN4 and 43SCX4E)

    DCB/CEE Support IEEE 802.1: 802.1Qbb

    Priority-based Flow Control Support 802.1Qau Congestion Notification Support 802.1Qaz

    VPLEX Orchestration Support plug-in

    11QPEN4 FIP certification support for FIP certification

    IBM Certification

    Ethernet Enhancements Phase II (applicable to all L2 switching cards)

    New Metro/Core High Capacity L2 switching card (single slot)

    8x10GbE (OTU2e on 6 ports)

    Mate interconnect for HW protection

    E-TREE service

    Ethernet OAM phase II

    ITU-T Y.1731 PM (LM, SLM, 2-way and 1-way DM)

    IEEE 802.3ah EFM OAM

    Ethernet protection

    Multi ring ERP

    IEEE 802.1AX LAG (across cards) w/ LACP

    IEEE 1588v2 PTP OC master/slave and BC PTP over DWDM/OTN, IEEE1588 CTL and I/O cards

    Remote management for smart SFP support

    Support for Bidirectional SFPs and SyncE on electrical

    IEEE1588v2 PTP over DWDM support IEEE1588v2 controller card

    Transporting PTP over OSC channel HW redundancy with pair of cards 3 OSC channels and 4 FE/GE ports (PTP packets only) BITS Interfaces: ToD interfaces:

    IEEE1588v2 I/O card

    T

    1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

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    2. 1830PSS Architecture_

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    2 a). 1830PSS System Architecture_

    1830 PSS l tf A li ti

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    1830 PSS platformApplications coverageAccess, Metro/Regional, Core, Long Haul

    xWDM Access1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-

    32/36

    1830 PSS-36/PSS-64

    1830 PSS-32

    1830 PSS-36/32

    1830 PSS-36/32

    Router

    IP

    1830 PSS-16

    Router

    IP

    10GE/40GE/100GE

    OTN Regional/Core

    1830 PSS-4ILA 1830 PSS-16

    2D ROADM

    1830 PSS-36/PSS-64

    1830 PSS-32

    DWDM Long Haul Router

    IP

    xWDM Access

    1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-1/4

    1830 PSS-36/PSS-64

    1830 PSS-36/32

    1830 PSS-36/20

    OTN Regional/Core1830 PSS-4ILA

    1830 PSS-4ILA

    Platform that provides flexible End-End network solution today and tomorrow

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    Width: 438.9 mm (17.3), Depth: 289.5 mm (11.4),Height: 621.8 mm/ 14-RU (up to 3 shelves per bay)

    19 inch, 23 inch or 600mm ETSI rack mountable

    User Panel

    Fan Tray

    Equipment

    Controller (1 of 2)

    Power InputModule(1 of 2)

    Timing Module

    32 Universal/Service Slots

    1830 PSS-32 Shelf

    1830 PSS-32 Shelf

    Carrier class equipment with redundant shelf controllers, powers and cooling

    Supports a range of management interfaces: SNMP, TL1, Web GUI, and CLI

    Service Optimized Flexible xOADM Platform

    Core Optics

    Service Card& Protection

    Common

    Colorless Wavelength Router

    50GHz/100GHz

    Fixed DWDM Mux/demux88/44/8/5-Channel

    Fixed CWDM Mux/demux8/4/2/1-Channel

    Mid-Stage Access EDFARaman Amplifier

    Dispersion CompensationSSMF/ E-LEAF/ TW-RS

    User Panel, Power FilterEquipment Controller

    A/D and Mux TranspondersC-band OTN Tunable or Pluggable

    Alien Wavelength Management

    Optical Protection Switch

    Building Blocks

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    30

    1830 PSS-16 Shelf

    Optimized for small network with

    low channel counts and low costILA

    Share service cards and coreoptics asset with PSS-32

    19 , 23 or 600mm ETSI rackmountable

    438.9 mm (W) x 355 mm (H) x

    266.7 mm (Depth without cover) Fan Tray

    User InterfacePanel

    Power ModuleSlot (1 of 2)

    Shelf ControllerSlot (1 of 2)

    16 Universal/Service Slots

    1830 PSS-16 Shelf (Compact Shelf, 8RU Height))

    8RU high central office shelf with redundant controllers, powers and cooling

    Supports common service modules with PSS-32: Core optics, transponders

    Supports multi-shelf configurations (with PSS-32) Optimized Medium size central office shelf for small FOADM/ROADM nodes, ILA (In

    Line Amplifiers), DGE (Dynamic Gain Equalization) nodes, equipment diversity (OTSlines in separate shelves).

    Ed D i

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    Edge Devices

    PSS-4 4 universal slot, 2RU shelf

    1830 PSS-4Small footprint, low cost OTN based CWDM/DWDM solution

    for metro access. 2RU In Line Amplifier solution.

    Basic Features: 2RU chassis for 23 WECO, 19 EIA, 19 European and 21

    ETSI rack 4 half height slots temperature hardened chassis (-40C to

    65C) Terminal, FOADM and ILA application CWDM (1/2/4/8 ch static filter) DWDM (4/8 ch static filter) Stacked configuration for multiple PSS-4 shelves Redundant -48V DC power filter with house keeping

    input/output (MDIO) Integrated 24V DC power filter (Cell site applications) Integrated, redundant AC power filter Field replaceable circuit packs Switching and protection between adjacent OT slots via

    backplane ESNCP on all service cards Optional Wavelength Tracker and unkeyed optical channel Alien wavelength access from 3

    rdparty equipment

    Service cards (common modules with 1830PSS platform)

    11DPE12/11DPE12E (Dual pluggable 12xGBE, Higig and QinQ mode supported for full rate and sub rate, with ESNCP)

    4DPA4 (4xANY Multi Service Card, OC-4/12/48, STM-1/4/16, FC 1G/2G/4G, FICON 1G/2G/4G, FE, GE, HD-SDI & SD-SDI)

    11QPA4/11QPA4A (Quad 10G Any Rate OT, OC-192/STM-64, 10G LAN PHY, 10G WAN PHY, OTU-2, FC 10G)

    AHPHG (20dBm High Power High Gain C-Band Optical Amplifier with mid stage access)

    A2325A (23dBm Variable Gain C-Band Optical Amplifier with mid stage access)

    Flexible 2RU access shelf

    xWDM access node

    In Line Amplifier

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    Edge Devices

    PSS-1 (GbE, MD4H, AHP)

    2 Ethernet ports1 Web UI1 Mini-USB: RS232 I/F

    Optical FiltersDual Power

    Cost optimized variants for metro access application

    In-band management using GCC bytes of OTN overhead

    19 , 23 or 600mm ETSI rack mountable

    43.5mm (H) x 438.9mm (W) x 279.7mm (D/without cover)

    Extended temperature range support

    Dual FanService Ports

    1830 PSS-1 GbE Shelf (Edge Device, 1RU Height)

    PSS-1 Edge Devices provide 1RU, access optimized xWDM solution

    Several variants supported to address specific access applications

    GbE variant provides L2 switching solution with 12xGbE/FE UNI interfaces and 2x10G highspeed ports. It supports full rate or sub-rate EVPL services in ring configurations with an option

    for 10GbE LAN hand-off.MD4H variant provides, dual Multi Service Card aggregation solution. Each of MSC sub-modules provides transparent multiplexing/transport of up to 4 client ports over an OTU1structure.

    AHP variant represents and integrated 1RU amplifier solution that can be used in pairs for InLine Amplification function.

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    1830 Converged Product Family

    ODU-k switching

    CIF CIF CIF CIF

    LIF

    LIF

    LIF

    LIF

    OCS Electrical Switching

    1830 PSS R4.x on PSS-36/64

    OTMOT OTMOT

    OCh

    switching

    OT MOT OTMOT

    PtP & Photonic Switching

    1830 PSS R3.x

    Converged DWDM/OTN

    Combining best of both worlds

    Photonic Application

    Metro & Core DWDM

    Point to point links

    Photonic based OChswitching

    Optical Core Switching

    Centralized, electrical

    bandwidth management Service grooming on

    sub-lambda granularity

    OChswitching

    N xclient/lineswitching

    SP SPSPSP

    client/lineswitching

    CIF CIF CIF CIF

    DWDM w/ C/L switching

    OChswitching

    SP SP SPSPSP

    ODU-k switching

    CIF CIF CIF CIF

    LIFLIF

    1 x

    DWDM w/ OCS

    1830 PSS R5.x

    Client/Line configuration benefits:1. Flexible multiplexing of low/mixed rates

    over 40/100/400G uplinks2. Flexible redundancy/protection options on

    both Client and Line side3. Easy re-configuration, growth (inclusion of

    400G)

    Traditional DWDM/OTN

    1830 PSS 36 P t l ti OTN f b i f i

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    1830 PSS-36 Protocol-agnostic OTN fabric for maximum

    link utilization

    Purpose- Integrated DWDM + OTN Cross-Connect

    Applications- Integrated grooming and transport

    Description / Features:

    Agnostic switch fabric ODU-0 through ODU-4 and packet

    Supports up to 1.9T of switching capacity

    Up to 240 Gbps per slot (3.8Tb per shelf)

    Supports up to 6x100G OTs (with current 3 slot design)

    Switching granularity from ODU-0 up to ODU-4

    STS-1 capable Switching Timeslot based matrix converts constant bit rate

    signals to cell mapping for timeslot switching

    Optional fabric for switched applications

    Fabric Module - Metro Optimized Switch Matrix (Combinedcontrol, timing and fabric module with protected matrix)

    Fully compatible with 1830 PSS-32 & PSS-64 I/Os

    Support for 1830 classic transponders

    Support 18 full-height or 36 half-height slots

    Support shelf stacking with PSS-32s

    Interface Cards 24xANY client module

    10x10G I/O / DWDM Uplink Card

    10 client XFP ports supporting OC-192,FC-8/10, 10GbE, LAN/WAN, OTU-2

    Or - 10 DWDM XFP ports, or a mix

    24xGbE 10x10G OT (OC192, 10GbE, 10G FC,

    8G FC) XFP clients

    2x40G Coherent (OTM.3)

    Dual 40G Client, 40GbE

    100G/40G Uplinks (line optics)

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    1830 PSS-64 - Terabit Transport Switch Shelf

    Single-shelf system with 3.8 Tb/s of capacity

    - Agnostic switch (TDM/OTN & Packet) architecture supportingall traffic on a single platform

    - Fully non-blocking N square matrix any to any serviceconnection

    - Architected to support 7.6 Tb/sin a single shelf

    Full range of I/O interfaces

    - SONET/SDH rates supported 155Mb/s up to 100G- OTN rates supported OTMx.1 to OTMx.4

    - Native Ethernet rates 1 GbE to 100 GbE

    - Use of PIC modules for a high density DWDM solution

    Expandable to a Multi-shelf system

    - DWDM integration - decreased provisioning time and lower

    infrastructure cost- I/O sub shelf support allows for further consolidation of office

    elements

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    2 b). Photonic Core Architecture_

    TOADM/ROADM/FOADM Networks

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    TOADM/ROADM/FOADM Networks

    FOADM: a node with only fixed colored ports (88/44/8/5 DWDM; 8/4/2/1 CWDM) TOADM: a reconfigurable node using only colorless ports. 1830 PSS architecture grows in

    units of 8 colorless Add/Drop channels ROADM: a reconfigurable node with only colored ports (88/44/8/5 ch filters) T/ROADM: a reconfigurable node with a mix of colorless and colored ports. 1830 PSS

    supports up to 88 channels and up to 8-degree R/TOADM with 8 colorless ports

    SFDN

    SFDN

    Fixed OADM

    Reconfigurable/Tunable OADM

    Transponders

    MUX

    DMUX

    Transponders

    WDM IN

    DM OUT

    THRU

    ADD/DROP

    AMP IN

    WSS(Opt Switch)

    ColorlessCombiner

    8

    8

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    Multi-Service / Multi-Reach PlatformCoherent Opt im ized Open Photon ic Layer

    RA2P

    Integrated 2 Pump

    Raman optimized

    for C-Band

    AM2125A/B

    Medium Variable Gain

    Modular Amplifier

    optimized for C-band

    DCU-less application

    21dBm Max Output

    power

    15-25dB Flat Gain Range(Extended Gain Range to

    31dB)

    MVAC

    Multiple Variable

    Attenuator Card

    supporting alien

    wavelength

    management

    The 1830PSS-32 offers an open photonic layer (Data Rate and Modulation Format

    Agnostic) enabling service providers to accommodate the ever changing networktraffic patterns by eliminating the need for expensive OEO conversions.

    The multi-reach, coherent optimized, system architecture is designed to providedeployment options in metro, regional, and long-haul networks. The primary benefitof this platform is its scalability, which prepares the network for the higher bandwidthand more advanced modulation formats certain to come in the future.

    AM2318A

    Low Variable Gain

    Modular Amplifier

    optimized for C-band

    DCU-less application

    23dBm Max Output

    Power

    7-18dB Flat Gain Range(Extended Gain range to

    24dB)

    Raman Gain

    10 dB for SSMF

    14 dB for LEAF

    16 dB for TWRS

    88 Channel ROADM Architecture Based on Add path

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    88 Channel ROADM Architecture Based on Add path

    WSS (WR8-88)

    Wavelength RouterBased on Wavelength Selective Switch

    Support 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid (Flexible Grid ready) Multi-degree (up to 8 degree) 8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports Wavetracker detection for tracking and controlling channels on each pack Laser Network Stabilization (option for fast transient control in Long Haul network)

    Egress LineDriver

    Ingress LineDriver

    Part of WR8-88Part of WR8-88

    WTD

    50 GHz1x9WSS

    WTD

    ...

    ...

    WTD

    OSCSFP

    WTDWTD

    OSC

    Mesh Out1 ..... 3

    DropOut

    Colorless Add1 ... 8

    WTD = Wavetracker DetectionPoint

    FromLine

    ToLine

    Splitter

    LNS

    MonOut

    MonOut

    88 Channel 2 Degree ROADM Architecture (WR2 88)

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    88 Channel 2 Degree ROADM Architecture (WR2-88)

    Wavelength RouterBased on Wavelength Selective Switch

    Support 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid Optimized for 2 Degrees 8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports Wavetracker detection for tracking and controlling channels on each pack

    Egress LineDriver

    Ingress LineDriver

    Part of WR2-88Part of WR2-88

    WTD

    50 GHz1x2WSS

    WTD

    ...

    WTD

    OSCSFP

    WTDWTD

    OSC

    DropOut

    Add In

    WTD = Wavetracker DetectionPoint

    FromLine

    ToLine

    Splitter

    MonOut

    MonOut

    DMUX MUX

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    ROADM

    - 12.5G increments

    - Capacity increase

    - Open spectrum

    PHOTONIC LINEFLEXIBLE GRID CAPABILITY READY TODAY

    Equipping OTS line with WR8-88AF protects investment

    Flexible GridFlexible Bandwidth

    Grid may or may not be fixed

    BW is flexible to accommodate

    high data rates

    Grid is variable, to minimize unused

    spectra between channels

    BW allocation scales with data rate

    Example: 12.5GHz granularity grid with minimum

    bandwidth ~ 2x minimum grid

    NETWORK OF THE FUTURE DELIVERED

    TODAY

    1830PSS R5.0 WR8-88AF module provides

    OTS ready for Flexible Bandwidth/Grid

    network

    1830 PSS R5 0 88 CHANNEL ROADM FLEXIBLE

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    1830 PSS R5.0 - 88 CHANNEL ROADM FLEXIBLEGRID-READY (WR8-88AF)

    Support for 88 channels on a 50 GHz grid (flexible grid-ready) Multi-degree (up to 8 degree)

    8 colorless add, colored drop + mesh ports

    Laser Network Stabilization (option for fast transient control in Long Haul network)

    Flexible Grid ready WSS implies proper calibration and FW to allow future support for off grid and flexible

    pass band channel tuning

    Flex Grid tuning with 12.5GHz granularity would be included in a future release via SW upgrade

    Card performance equivalent to standard 50GHz WR8-88 card for fixed grid application (technically could be

    mixed in the networks but testing of mixed configurations to be determined based on customer applications)

    Wavelength RouterBased on Wavelength Selective Switch

    Egress Line

    Driver

    Ingress Line

    Driver

    Part of WR8-88Part of WR8-88

    WTD

    1x9Flex Grid

    WSS

    WTD

    ...

    ...

    WTD

    OSC

    SFPWTD

    WTD

    OSC

    Mesh Out

    1 ..... 3Drop

    Out

    Colorless Add

    1 ... 8

    WTD = Wavetracker Detection Point

    FromLine

    ToLine

    Splitter

    LNS

    Mon

    Out

    Mon

    Out

    T/ROADM implementation

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    T/ROADM implementationMult i -d i rect ional , any -di rect ional Wavelength Rout ing archi tecture

    CWR8-88

    1x9 WSS based design

    (WSS on drop side)

    Optimized for TOADM

    configurations

    The 1830PSS-32 offers a flexible TOADM/ROADM architecture with modular design of

    OTS/OMS optical lines which allows in-service addition of OTS lines.

    Modular design of Wavelength Router component allows configurations that provideDirectional Add/Drop, Colorless Add/Drop and Any-directional Add Drop (see exampleon the following slide).

    WR8-88A

    1x9 WSS based

    design

    (WSS on Add side)

    Optimized for

    ROADM

    WR2-88A

    1x2 WSS based designOptimized for

    2DROADM

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    Software Defined ROADM Ports

    Flexible cross-connections allow WR ports to be used for Add/Drop or Multi-degree InterconnectEach of the 88 channels in the optical plan may be routed to any WR port

    Software prevents channel collisions Expansion Port (EP) provides an upgrade path to 100% channel access

    2 Degree ROADM with 8 colorless add/drop channels

    4 Degree TOADMwith 6 colorless

    add/drop channels

    88-ch

    WR

    2

    EP

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    1 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Add/Drop

    WR2

    EP

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    1 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Add/DropEgress AmplifierOptional (East)

    Ingress Amplifier(West)

    Ingress Amplifier(East)

    Egress AmplifierOptional (West)

    WR

    2

    EP

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    1 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Add/Drop

    WR

    2

    EP

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    1 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Add/DropEgress Amplifier

    (East)

    Ingress Amplifier(West)

    Ingress Amplifier(East)

    Egress Amplifier(West)

    SouthDegree

    NorthDegree

    Via softwareprovisioning

    88-ch

    A di i l l fi i

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    Any-direction, colorless configuration

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    WR8-88

    Sig

    CWR8-88 CWR8-88...

    WR8-88

    Sig

    CWR8-88 CWR8-88...

    Mesh4 Mesh4

    Mesh4

    Mesh4

    x8

    Mesh4 Mesh4

    Mesh/Thru Connections

    ITL+SFD

    Add/Drop Block with up to 64 Colorless ports

    Example shows configuration

    with 4 OTS lines (4D node), pair ofAdd/Drop blocks with any-direction (any degree)connectivity and each blocksupporting up to 64 Colorless ports.

    This configuration can grow in-

    service to include additional OTSlines and/or Add/Drop blocks.

    Each of OTS lines can also havecolored directional services asshown with SFD).

    Colored, Directional Block with up to 88 ports

    OTS #1

    OTS #2 OTS #3

    OTS #4

    Ubiquitous Traffic Supervision with Wavelength

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    q p g

    Tracking

    Client

    Line

    Wavelength

    Hierarchical Traffic Monitoring

    Client

    Network Management

    ClientClient

    High degree of Automation simplifies Commissioning and Operations forOPEX control

    intermediate

    e2e

    Wavelength Tracker monitors both:

    - End-to-End per-channel power

    - Per-channel instance identity

    Wavelength Tracker enables:

    - Automated power management

    - Strong fault identification andsectionalization; misconnectionsmanagement

    - Simplified node and networkcommissioning

    - NMS-based photonic QOS monitoring

    Operates at the optical channel layer

    - Improves management of transparentoptical channel services

    - Applies to alien wavelengths as well aschannels with transponders

    Benefits of Wavelength Tracker Unique Optical

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    Benefits of Wavelength Tracker Unique Optical

    Channel Identification (1 of 2)

    Service Channel Identity

    ITU-50 Svc_1

    ITU-50 Svc_2

    Desired Configuration Deployed Configuration: Intermediate MisConnect

    Due to device failure, provisioning failure or mis-fiberinat degree 4 node, Svc_1 and Svc_2 are mis-directed

    Net result is mis-directed traffic where one end is

    Svc_1 and the other end is Svc_2

    Fault detection with and without Wavelength Instance

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    Fault detection with and without Wavelength Instance

    Identification (2 of 2)

    WithoutWavelength InstanceIdentification

    WithWavelength Instance Identification

    Legend

    Channel Present Channel Missing

    Power Good Power Low Power High

    Correct Instance Incorrect Instance Unknown Instance

    X

    I I ?

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    I

    Alarms raised at root cause node

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    No alarms raised in network.For non-alien wavelengths, OTs may raiseIM alarm IFF TTI is provisioned.

    Incorrect instance atfaulted NE results in

    one alarm per-service

    W l th T k O ti

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    Wavelength Tracker Operation

    Per channel high speed CMOS-based eVOAs adjust power and encode with a unique WaveKey. Subcarrier

    modulation at ~1MHZ using orthogonal Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum techniques using multiple time-

    varying tones. Spectral and temporal redundancy improves immunity to interference.

    Closed loop encoder ensures fixed subcarrier modulation depth ( 4%)

    Wavekey assignment is automatically managed by the NEs, which maintain a database of the all network

    WaveKeys. Each 1830 network domainsupports 112 unique keys per ITU channel, and is software scalable as

    needed for more wavelengths or greater Hamming distances.

    WaveTracker Decoder (WTD) placed at multiple points of optical path for intranode and internode optical

    channel performance/fault monitoring. Decodes with very fine resolution bandwidth to reject noise sources outside anarrow FFT bin, using large FFT, and averaging.Post-FFT correlation is performed over time and frequency.

    IntegratedeVOAs forpower mgmt

    1830 OTorAlien IF

    MUX

    DSP

    WT Encode Sub-carriermodulation

    DSP

    WTD

    WSS/ROADM

    WavelengthTrackerSpectrum

    DSP

    WTD

    DSP

    WTD

    WT OCM (O ti l Ch l M it )

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    WT-OCM (Optical Channel Monitor)

    4x1 Optical Switch

    O/E

    DC Power

    Detection

    O/E

    O/E

    O/E

    O/E

    O/EID Detection

    based on WT

    Optical

    Tunable

    Filter

    4x1 Optical Switch

    O/E

    DC Power

    Detection

    O/E

    O/E

    O/E

    O/E

    O/EID Detection

    based on WT

    Optical

    Tunable

    Filter

    The WTOCM pack is a module that can be added to a network element to monitor up to four WTD ports with

    enhanced Wave Key instance and power per channel detection capability designed for use in high capacity long

    haul transmission systems

    WT-OCM employs tuneable filter based monitoring technique (as opposed to integrated Wavelength Trackerdetector which uses a broadband PIN detector for continuous detection of the subcarrier tones)

    WSS

    WSS

    MON

    CWRCWRLD LD LD

    MON

    SIG SIG SIG SIGLINESIGTHRUTHRU

    LINELINE

    WSS

    WSS

    MON

    CWRCWRLD LD LD

    MON

    SIG SIG SIG SIGLINESIGTHRUTHRU

    LINELINE

    WTOCM

    WTOCMWTOCM

    WTOCM

    Tuneable filter scans the optical spectrum obtaining

    channel power and, for those channels that had been

    encoded with the Wavelength Tracker keys at network

    ingress, channel instance ID.

    By isolating the wavelength from all other wavelengthsusing a tuneable filter, during the power and ID

    measurement, the impact of SRS induced crosstalk

    effects on per channel power measurement accuracy is

    significantly reduced. Thus this technology is suitable

    for Long haul networks where higher powers and

    therefore higher non-linearities, are predominant

    Managed Alien Wavelengths via SVAC/ MVAC

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    Managed Alien Wavelengths via SVAC/ MVAC

    nxGbE

    10 GbE

    CWR8

    Addport

    Dropport

    Rx

    Tx

    xVAC

    External

    colored signal

    1830 PSS

    CWR8 card

    Signal flow

    WT

    Integrated Wavelength Tracker Encoder photonically keys alien channel for end-end manageabilitywithout OEO

    Establishes Wavelength Tracker Demarcation Point for alien optics

    eVOA controls ingress power to maintain flat channel balancing

    Single VOA card and 8-VOA card options

    8xVOA module supported via pluggable SFP port that provides WT encoder functionality

    Supporting third party/alien wavelength with full benefit of Photonic layermonitoring supported by WavelengthTracker

    1830 PSS Uni ersal Ser ice Cards

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    1830 PSS Universal Service CardsMulti-haul transport designed for flexibility and scalability

    PACKET

    SONET/SDH

    SAN

    11G

    OTN

    OTHER

    2.7G Full C-Band Tunable LineOptics for 10G+ Channelsfor lowest OPEX

    Pluggable 10G - C/DWDMLine Optics for lowestCAPEX

    Open Standards BasedMultiplexing

    FEC options

    Pluggable Client optics for

    lowest CAPEX

    Photonic OAM withIntegrated WavelengthTracker encode/decode

    Multi-function Universal Service Cards:

    Reduce Sparing Requirements (CAPEX control)

    Software Defined to Simplify Planning, Inventory, and Training (OPEX control)

    40G/100G/400G

    Traditional Coherent

    1830 PSS Optical Protection Options

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    1830 PSS Optical Protection Options

    Protection options: 1+1 OCh (based on OPS switch card)

    O-SNCP

    E-SNCP

    DWDM and CWDM

    Bit-rate, service, and wavelength transparent

    1+1 Optical Channel ProtectionAgainst fiber, Amplifier and ROADM outage

    Applicable to Tunable & Pluggable transponders

    1+1 Electrical Subnetwork Connection Protection

    Against fiber, Amplifier, DWDM and ROADMoutage

    Applicable to Pluggable transponders

    1+1 Optical Subnetwork Connection Protection

    Against fiber, Amplifier, ROADM, and Transponderoutage

    Applicable to Tunable & Pluggable transponders

    CLIENT

    CLIENTXPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    XPDR

    Y-Cable Y-Cable

    CLIE

    NT

    XPDR

    XPDR

    CLIE

    NT

    MUX

    MUX

    MUX

    MUX

    OPS OPS

    CLIENT

    CLIENT

    XPDR

    XPDR

    OPS OPS

    MUX

    MUX

    MUX

    MUX

    OPS

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    2 c) Switching Architecture_

    ALCATEL LUCENT 1830 PSS 64 AND PSS 36

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    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64 AND PSS-36ODU SWITCHING FOR LOWEST COST PER TRANSPORTED BIT

    Any type of traffic data path

    0.04 W per Gb/s

    Total system consumption: 2W per Gb/s

    1 TB/S SWITCH ON A SINGLE CHIP

    ODUk switching

    Prepared for handling ODU, SDH/SONET andpacket traffic to full capacity with no blocking point

    2 Tb/s and 4 Tb/s capacity in a single chassis,ready to scale

    SCALABLE UNIVERSAL FABRIC

    Lowest cost and power per transportedbit

    Plug-and-play into new or existingAlcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS-based

    WDM/ROADM networks

    ALCATEL LUCENT 1830 PSS 64 AND PS 36

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    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64 AND PS-36UNIVERSAL SWITCHING SOLUTION

    1830 PSS Universal Switching Solution

    Native OTN and SDH/Sonetswitching in universal matrix

    of a switching shelf Universal switching approach

    provides full flexibility &scalability

    - Non blocking ODUk,SDH/Sonet switching &

    protection- No bandwidth limitation,

    matrix utilization adaptive toequipped ports

    - No cost penalties, pay asyou use

    SDH/Sonet to OTH gateway

    - Scalable and protectableOTH gateway function

    Terminated SDH/SonetSTM-64/16/4/1OC-192/48/12/3

    OTH Line:OTU-4/3/2

    OTH Clients

    STM-64/16/4/1OC-192/48/12/3GbE/10GbE

    VC-4/STS-1

    ODU-k

    SDH/Sonet GatewaySTM-64/OC-192 ODU-2STM-16/OC-48 ODU-11+1 protected

    ODU-k

    VC-4/STS-1

    ODU-k

    SDH/SonetTermin I/F

    SDH/SoneTermin. I/F

    OTHClient I/F

    OTHClient I/F

    VC-4 / STS-1

    ODU-k

    SDH/SonetTermin. I/F

    OTHClient I/F

    OTHLine I/F

    1830 PSS: FLEXIBLE PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE

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    ODUk (k=0, 3e2)

    ODU0 / 1 / 2 / 2e

    ODU0 / 1

    ODUk (k=0, 1, flex)

    1830 PSS: FLEXIBLE PRODUCT ARCHITECTUREOTN AGGREGATION & SWITCHING & DWDMUPLINK CARDS

    GESTM-1/4/16OC-3/12/48

    OTU1/FC

    10 GE/FCSTM-64/OC-192OTU2/OTU2e

    OTU3/OTU3e2

    100GEOTU4

    24xANY 10x10G ANY10G Uplink

    2x40G40G Uplink

    1x100G

    ODU0/1/2/2e/3/3e/4/flex

    Agnosticfabric

    1/2/4 Tb/s

    ODU2/2eODU1 ODU3/3e ODU4

    OTU2/2eOTU1 OTU4

    OCh OCh OCh

    10 Gb/s 40 Gb/s 100 Gb/s

    OTU3/3e2

    OCh

    2.5 Gb/sLow order

    WDM

    High order

    ODU0/1/2/2e/3/3e2/4, ODUflex

    Committed to support evolving OTN standards & 100G line cards:Alcatel-Lucent 1830 PSS hardware is future-ready to support new

    transport containers, such as ODUflex and ODU4

    ALCATEL LUCENT 1830 PSS 64/ 36

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    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS-64/-36CARD VERSIONS

    Universal interface cards

    - Combine various options for multiple interfacetypes, line rates and backplane signal formatson a single board type

    - Provide the most flexible options for port-typeprovisioning

    - Reduce board type variants to a minimum

    - Minimize hardware demands by covering allapplications that demand a wide range of porttypes with a limited port count per type

    Application-optimized interface cards

    - Classical interface card types optimized forspecific applications

    - Port types with limited port-type provisioning

    options dedicated to a specific application- Cost-optimized for applications with high port

    demands for the same type

    24 x GE 10 x 10GE10 x 10G any24 x Multirate any 10 x 10G

    ETHERNET OVER OTNOTN

    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS ARCHITECTURE

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    ALCATEL-LUCENT 1830 PSS ARCHITECTUREMULTILAYER GMPLS

    CAPEX reduction

    - Scales the network by forwardingand protecting bits at the mosteconomical layer

    OPEX reduction- Increases service availability by keeping

    the disjointedness of main and spareresources in multiple layers

    - Harmonizes operations and services

    across layers by providing consistentoperation

    - Avoids traffic hits by usinga coordinated, sequencedreversion strategy

    - Recovers quickly by coordinatingresponses to failures without mandatinghold-off timers for layer decoupling

    - Guarantees highest networkpower efficiency

    Path setup from A to B

    Photonic switching (WDM)

    Electronic switching (ODU)

    A B

    MRN control plane solution leverages photonic and electronic switchingto optimize network cost

    UNI UNI

    GMPLS/multi-region network (MRN)

    control plane

    OTN HIERARCHY

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    OTN HIERARCHYSCALABLE, UNIFIED PHOTONIC AND ELECTRONIC NETWORKING

    WDM switching

    ODU switching ODU switching

    WDM switching

    Line amplifier

    Optical TransportSection (OTS)

    Optical Multiplex Section (OMS): multi-wavelengths

    Optical Channel (OCh): wavelength

    Optical Channel Data Unit (ODU): sub-wavelength

    Line amplifier

    1:N

    1:N

    N:1

    N:1

    Electronic domain

    Photonic domain

    Scalable sub-wavelength and

    wavelength layers from1 Gb/s to 100 Gb/s

    Bandwidth management ofany traffic type

    Full SLA/quality control inlarge multicarrier networks

    ODUk SWITCHING

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    OTN CLIENT/LINE SWITCHING

    Client/Line switching strongly increases transponder flexibility

    Transponder

    DWDM transponders usually support one type of

    client interface to fill one wavelength. When aservice mix of 1GE, STM-16/OC-48, 10GE, FCand 40GE is required to be transported, this cannot be achieved with one single transponder andthus results in inefficient bandwidth utilization.

    Switchponder

    Muxponders/Switchponders can be understoodas transponders functionally cut in half with theone half with the client ports connected to thecentral ODUk switching fabric on and the lineports connected to the central fabric. This waythey enable

    Flexible client to line assignment through anindependent fabric

    No cascading of transponders needed

    A no single point of failure architecture

    Photonic control plane

    Tuneable interfaces (WT encoding and powermanagement) controlled by Photonic master.

    OCS switching

    CIF CIF CIF CIF

    SP SP SP SP

    LIF

    OT OT OT OT

    OCh switching

    OCh switching

    ODU3 STM64 1GE

    ODU3 STM64 1GE

    LIF

    1+1 MSP

    ODUk SWITCHING

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    ODUk SWITCHINGCENTRALIZED ODU SWITCHING

    Extended network lifetime, simpler operation and planning

    Service Oriented Networking

    Muxponders/Switchponders and centralized ODUswitching can be understood as a serviceoriented networking. Non-blocking ODUswitching enables

    Networking at Lambda, Port, and Sub-Portlevel

    Multi service networking with trafficsegregation

    Deterministic latency aware network behavior Constant delay and no delay variation

    Restoration with a per service SLA

    Ultra fast and fine granular electricalrestoration of client signals/service level

    Sub-lambda grooming between line ports

    Maximizes network utilization and extendsnetwork lifetime

    Multilayer design optimization w/ NPT

    OCS switching

    CIF CIF CIF CIF

    SP SP SP SP

    LIF

    OCh switching

    ODU3 STM64 1GE

    LIF

    1+1 MSP

    OTN /photonicswitches

    Convergedbackbone

    CROSS-LAYER GMPLS CONTROL PLANE

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    Electronic switching layer (ODU)Step 0: Separated layers: IP,electronic and opticalswitching

    CROSS-LAYER GMPLS CONTROL PLANEINTELLIGENCE AND EFFICIENCY

    Automated networkoperations, cross-layer

    operations

    Maximized network

    monetization

    Enhanced SLA assurance and

    resilience with restoration

    IP layer

    Photonic switching (OCh)

    GMPLSUNI

    GMPLSUNI

    GMPLSUNI

    GMPLSUNI

    Step 2: Common control plane:

    - GMPLS intelligence

    - Multiregion network (MRN)

    GMPLS/MRN

    Step 1: Converged optical layer:electronic and photonic switching

    Electronic switching layer (ODU)

    NMS

    Service activation

    Step 3: IP and optical layerintegration

    IP sub-lambda service (15G)

    IP Lambda service (100G)

    Bandwidthbrokering

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    5. HW Encryption in 1830 PSS

    ENCRYPTED NETWORKING SOLUTION

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    ENCRYPTED NETWORKING SOLUTION

    LAN

    Main Data

    Center Data Center

    SAN

    SAN

    LAN

    Data Center

    SAN

    LAN

    Allows enterprises to secure the

    WAN and protect in-flightmission critical data

    Allows enterprises to complywith regulatory requirementsfor private and hybrid cloud

    security

    Allows Managed ServiceProviders to evolve toencrypted wavelength

    services with integrated keymanagement to satisfy

    enterprise customers needs

    Key Management Tool(KMT)

    Optical Network

    Encrypted Wavelengths

    QUAD 11G ENCRYPTION MODULE

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    QUAD 11G ENCRYPTION MODULE Full height, single slot card in PSS-4/16/32

    - 4 x XFP (Tunable) Line, and 4 x XFP (B&W) Client

    - Supports 8G FC, 10G FC, 10GE, OTU2 (later QDR

    Infiniband )- AES256 block cypher with Counter Mode Encryption

    - Symmetric key encryption

    - E-to-E latency (including encryption) < 15usec

    - Ready for customer encryption algorithm asdownloaded image (highly specialized applications,e.g. military)

    - Key Management Tool (KMT)- Separation of operation and crypto functions

    - Key end user management and control

    - Key generation

    - Automated or on demand key rotation

    - Integration to centralized key management software

    - 1+1 Client and Line protection (Y-cable and OPS)

    - Cascaded with 11DPM12/11DPE12 providesencrypted transmission for GbE, FC100/200/400services

    - FIPS 140-2 Level 2 and CC certified1

    uBCM

    LAN

    DC-DC

    Misc

    FPGA

    XFP

    XFP

    XFP

    XFP

    FPGA

    WT SFP

    XO

    XFP-T

    XFP-T

    XFP-T

    XFP-T MapperENCRYPT

    Module

    8

    x8

    at11Gb/s

    Clock

    Distribution

    11Gb/s

    1 Future release

    Mapper

    ENCRYPT

    Module

    Mapper

    ENCRYPTModule

    MapperENCRYPT

    Module

    KEY MANAGEMENT TOOL (KMT)

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    67

    Key Management Tool Standalone s/w tool Configures symmetric keys

    Accepts keys from customers keying systems,e.g., RSA RKM (future release)

    Provides graphical view of security alarms Manages encryption network wide view Separates network and crypto admin roles Enables end user to configure and manage

    keys

    KEY MANAGEMENT TOOL (KMT)

    Integral component of the overall encryption solution deployed by

    Service Providers and Enterprises

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    5. Network Planning, Comissioning_

    Zero Touch Photonics Network Operations

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    Network

    commissioning

    Service

    management

    Maintenance

    operations

    Fiber bends/cuts Equipment failures Fault sectionalization Power balancing Threshold warnings

    Single-eventoperation

    (out-of-service)

    Continuous proactiveoperations(in-service)

    Grow and maintain

    Configure equipment Provision wavelength

    services Protect services Manage service

    inventory

    Verify circuit packs Measure actual losses Adjust amplifier gains Compare actual vs. plan Flag any discrepancies

    Zero Touch Photonics Network Operations

    Alcatel Lucent NMS

    Deploy

    Optical Power Management

    Network Optical Power Management Process

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    Network Optical Power Management Process

    Network planning Light path validation

    Generates commissioning files (commissioning.xml) Target powers, amplifier gain ranges, span and internal

    port-to-port loses, etc

    Uploads commissioning file from EPT Automatic power commissioning (no OTs required)

    Comparison of design vs. installed equipment configuration Configuration of power management parameters and trigger ofadjustment functions

    Loss report Network power balancing tool (in-service)

    EPT

    Stores commissioning parameters Card level control loops (real-time) Ingress and egress adjustments Safety clamps on loops Service launch automation

    Network Planning& Design

    Commissioning &

    Power Balance (CPB)

    Network Element(NE) Operation

    Upload ofOpticalTransportServicestriggered byuser request(XML File)

    Commissioning.xml file

    CPB

    NE

    SNMP SNMP

    Network Commissioning Details

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    Network Commissioning Details

    NE ASE Adjustment Functions1a. Trigger Egress Adjuststart - amplifier into

    constant output power ASEmode. 1b. WSS set to all

    channels thru.

    1c. Bulk power-based Egress Adjust

    calculations

    2b. Bulk power-basedIngress Adjustcalculations

    3a. EgressAdjust end &WSS set to allchannelsblocked.

    3b. Egress

    Adjust end &amplifier intoconstant gainmode.

    Same procedure for ILAs, except noWSS to unblock within the ILAs

    2a. Trigger Ingress Adjust

    ASE adjustment used during commissioningon TOADM by CPB

    It is used in ring and for not terminating NEs

    in a linear system

    CWR8 CWR8 CWR8 CWR8

    Network Commissioning Details

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    g

    Commissioning For a Ring Sequenced by CPB

    A B C

    D

    G E

    H

    F

    ASE mode

    ASE egress

    adjust

    ASE ingressadjust

    1) A egress adjust

    (turns onindicated ampASE mode)

    2) B ingress adjust

    3) A egress adjustend (turns of

    amp)4)Then next

    segment B to C;etc

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