Upload
elaine-ferguson
View
217
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
19 June 2003, Athens, GreeceINTEGRATED MANAGEMENT THE RIVER BASIN PERSPECTIVEThe Jucar River Basin - First resultsTeodoro EstrelaJcar PRB Coordinator
Location of Jcar River Basin
Main figures of Jcar River Basin
Area (km2)43.000Population (inhabitants)4.360.000Irrigated Land (ha)370.000Equivalent Population due to Tourism (inhabitants)1.400.000Water Resources (hm3/year)3.400Water Demand (hm3/year)2.960
Reservoirs Alarcn TousStorage capacity = 3.300 millions m3Arquillo de San BlasUlldecona
ChannelsAcequia Real del JcarCanal Jcar-Turia
Mean annual rainfall (mm)Mean annual potential evapotranspiracin (mm/year)
JCAR PRB FIRST RESULTS
Adaptation of Jucar River Basin Hydrologic Information System to WFD requirementsAdaptation of monitoring networks to WFD requirementsCharacterization of surface water bodiesCharacterization of groundwater bodiesEconomic AnalysisAnalysis of pressures and impacts Main activities
Adaptation of Jucar River Basin Hydrologic Information System to WFD requirements
Adaptation of monitoring networks to WFD requirements
Improvements on groundwater water level monitoring network
Improvements on groundwater water quality monitoring network
Biological monitoring network 254 points In operation from 1999
Monitoring network biological indicators
Ecological status classification: Macro invertebrates Index (BWMP) at Jucar river
Grfico1
1283
1240
1220
1156
1100
999
920
900
860
814
760
697
660
620
560
560
520
500
476
340
200
100
60
41
30
21
20
90
Macro invertebrates index (BMWP')
High
Good
Moderate
Poor
Bad
Reservoirs
Discharge
Distance to origin (km)
Altitude(m)
BMWP
ICAB-100ICAB-99ICAB-98ICAB-97ICAB-96ICAB-95ICAB-94ICAB-93ICAB-92ICAB-91ICAB-90ICAB-89ICAB-88ICAB-87ICAB-86ICAB-231ICAB-85ICAB-84ICAB-190ICAB-83ICAB-188ICAB-81ICAB-187ICAB-80ICAB-230ICAB-79ICAB-212
Altitud (m)128312401220115611009999209008608207606976606205605605205004763402001006041302120
Dis. Origen (km)6.5374453587286102119148170205236277299308324335351361403406419430442463494
BMWP
1283
1240
1220
1156
1100
999
920
900
860
814
760
697
660
620
560
560
520
500
476
340
200
100
60
41
30
21
20
&C&"Times New Roman,Normal"&12Figura 1. Variacin de la calidad del agua en el ro Jcar segn el ndice BMWP' (valor medio ao 2000).
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
231
85
84
190
83
188
81
187
80
230
79
212
La Toba
Alarcn
El Molinar
Corts II
Tous
Embarcaderos
Piscifactora
Cuenca
Alcal del Jcar
Alzira
90
Embalses
Vertidos
Alta
Buena
Media
Escasa
Deficiente
Calidad
ndice de macroinvertebrados (BMWP')
Distancia al origen (km)
Altitud (m)
Ro Jcar
ICG
ICG
1283
1240
1220
1156
1100
999
920
900
860
814
760
697
660
620
560
560
520
500
476
340
200
100
60
41
30
21
20
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
231
85
84
190
83
188
81
187
80
230
79
212
La Toba
Alarcn
El Molinar
Corts II
Tous
Embarcaderos
Piscifactora
Cuenca
Alcal del Jcar
Alzira
90
Embalses
Vertidos
Excelente
Buena
Intermedia
Admisible
Inadmisible
Calidad
ndice de calidad general (ICG)
Distancia al origen (km)
Altitud (m)
Ro Jcar
ID
ID
1283
1240
1220
1156
1100
999
920
900
860
814
760
697
660
620
560
560
520
500
476
340
200
100
60
41
30
21
20
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
231
85
84
190
83
188
81
187
80
230
79
212
La Toba
Alarcn
El Molinar
Corts II
Tous
Embarcaderos
Piscifactora
Cuenca
Alcal del Jcar
Alzira
90
Embalses
Vertidos
ndice de diatomeas (ID)
Alta
Buena
Media
Escasa
Deficiente
Calidad
Distancia al origen (km)
Altitud (m)
Ro Jcar
IM
IM
1283
1240
1220
1156
1100
999
920
900
860
814
760
697
660
620
560
560
520
500
476
340
200
100
60
41
30
21
20
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
231
85
84
190
83
188
81
187
80
230
79
212
La Toba
Alarcn
El Molinar
Corts II
Tous
Embarcaderos
Piscifactora
Cuenca
Alcal del Jcar
Alzira
90
Embalses
Vertidos
ndice de macrfitos (IM)
Alta
Buena
Media
Escasa
Deficiente
Calidad
Distancia al origen (km)
Altitud (m)
Ro Jcar
Characterization of surface water bodies
Jcar river at AlziraRambla de Cervera del MestreRambla de la CastellanaRiver typologies
Types of river reachesIdentification of type of river reach (field work by river police)
Digital terrain model (100 m x 100 m)Delineation of surface water bodies: riversDrainage network with basins > 100 l /s and drainage area > 10 km2
Surface water bodies
Characterization of groundwater bodies
AquifersShared aquifers (Segura)Shared aquifer (Tajo and Ebro)
Preliminary estimation of available groundwater resource
Differences between resources and abstractions in Jcar River Basin aquifers (year 2000)
Rate of overall recharge of the body of groundwater less the long term annual rate of flow required to achieve the ecological quality objectivesWFD introduces the concept of available groundwater resource
Environmental minimum flows associated to each aquifer
Differences between resources and abstractions (year 2000)Differences between available resources and abstractions (year 2000)Comparison between resources and abstractions
Economic Analysis
Available resources for water supply: River Basin Authority. Water use fee (for canals) Water regulation canon (for reservoirs) Water distribution: Municipalities and User Communities. Sewage and water treatment: Autonomous Government. Control of discharges: River Basin AuthorityCharges and Fees
Main river basin hydraulic infrastructures (cost recovery)
Canon for water regulation (Benageber and Loriguilla Reservoirs) Hydropower stations
Main users of Benegeber and Loriguilla reservoirs
Non recovery due to Flood Regulation is approximately 33%. Recovery of regulation canon for Benageber and Loriguilla reservoirs
Grfico1
521802.41126056391365.5475821283168286.634692823088407.041457815173743.187527797
567845.708172563134361.80928683984269.63807051078199.6081401079145878.535453704195136.117221401
627824.780931088140600.36902143288140.01177983731267.348214393180947.814118976216869.237796449
635482.907215751144980.32887382490971.58414770473431.5327010686175249.203658962220850.257834193
707037.899823302189457.634656762119191.74089166213379.3648504081183673.908862524201335.250561946
742887.622756722206062.547329703129985.545658892925.6487925667229917.258663589173996.622311973
Coste total
Regados tradicionales
Abastecimiento Valencia
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricos
Canal Campo del Turia
Descuento Laminacin
TURIA
166.386
BENAGEBER LORIGUILLA
RegadioIBERDROLAAbastecimiento Valencia
Anu.CosteCoste Directo Coste Indirecto Amortizacin Antes 1986Amortizacin Desde 1986SumaAnu. CanonCoste/Superficie /HaCoste total Coste/Volumen ctms/m3Superficie Concesin haVolumen Concesin hm3PagadoAnu. CanonCoste/Superficie /HaCoste total Anu. CanonCoste/Superficie /HaCoste total
1996168,912.19314,993.040.0037,897.18521,802.410.0259,585.3719965.0218,187.0091,298.7419960.001996168,286.63
1997157,318.42324,468.870.0086,058.42567,845.710.0226,871.1819977.3918,187.00134,401.9319978,199.61199784,269.64
1998168,900.90367,553.140.0091,370.75627,824.790.0229,992.8719987.7318,187.00140,585.5119981,267.35199888,140.01
1999196,764.17349,326.620.0089,392.11635,482.900.0239,353.5019997.9718,187.00144,950.3919993,431.53199990,971.58
2000230,763.96387,912.020.0088,361.92707,037.900.0322,079.64200010.4218,187.00189,508.54200013,379.362000119,191.74
2001252,058.47401,674.710.0089,154.45742,887.630.0338,969.91200111.3318,187.00206,058.7120012,925.652001129,985.55
396,031.47200212.9018,062.00232,999.80200215,601.562002147,430.11
TURIA
168912.19314993.04037897.18
157318.42324468.87086058.42
168900.9367553.14091370.75
196764.17349326.62089392.11
230763.96387912.02088361.92
252058.47401674.71089154.45
Coste Directo
Coste Indirecto
Amortizacin Antes 1986
Amortizacin Desde 1986
usuarios
168912.19314993.04037897.18
157318.42324468.87086058.42
168900.9367553.14091370.75
196764.17349326.62089392.11
230763.96387912.02088361.92
252058.47401674.71089154.45
Coste Directo
Coste Indirecto
Amortizacin Antes 1986
Amortizacin Desde 1986
Canon
BENAGBER - LORIGUILLA166.386
RESUMEN DE GASTOS1,9961,9971,9981,9992,0002,001
BenagberGastos directospts12,246,93811,886,58612,111,59613,635,82622,447,23225,842,000
BenagberAmortizacionespts2,981,7733,328,0773,443,7393,363,6073,290,4923,599,482
LoriguillaGastos directospts15,857,68514,288,99615,991,14919,102,97815,948,66116,097,000
LoriguillaAmortizacionespts3,323,78810,990,84011,759,07411,509,98911,411,69411,234,570
ConjuntoGastos indirectospts52,410,43253,987,07761,155,69658,123,05964,543,12966,833,048
Sumapts86,820,61694,481,576104,461,254105,735,459117,641,208123,606,100
Gastos directos73,60671,44072,79281,953134,911155,314
Amortizaciones17,92120,00220,69720,21619,77621,633
Gastos directos95,30785,87996,109114,81195,85396,745
Amortizaciones19,97666,05670,67369,17668,58667,521
Gastos indirectos314,993324,469367,553349,327387,912401,675
Suma521,802567,846627,825635,483707,038742,888
Gastos directos168,912157,318168,901196,764230,764252,058
Gastos indirectos314,993324,469367,553349,327387,912401,675
Amortizaciones37,89786,05891,37189,39288,36289,154
521,802567,846627,825635,483707,038742,888
Coste total521,802567,846627,825635,483707,038742,888
Regados tradicionales91,366134,362140,600144,980189,458206,063
Abastecimiento Valencia168,28784,27088,14090,972119,192129,98620,000,000
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricos08,2001,2673,43213,3792,926
Canal Campo del Turia88,407145,879180,948175,249183,674229,917
Descuento Laminacin173,743195,136216,869220,850201,335173,997
Produccionkwh/m30.263412,291,15712,371,76712,209,51411,720,53511,219,95910,811,118
descuento8,165,4008,165,4008,165,4008,165,4008,165,4008,165,400
Regados tradicionalesm335,689,62035,587,88835,793,00236,419,63337,074,91437,621,045
Abastecimiento Valenciam35,595,9335,577,3615,614,8065,729,2005,848,8265,951,5256,000,000
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricoskwh4,125,7574,206,3674,044,1143,555,1353,054,5592,645,7183
Canal Campo del Turiam331,000,00031,000,00031,000,00031,000,00031,000,00031,000,000
Regados tradicionalesctms/m30.260.380.390.400.510.55
Abastecimiento Valenciactms/m33.011.511.571.592.042.18
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricosctms/kwh0.000.190.030.100.440.11
Canal Campo del Turiactms/m30.290.470.580.570.590.74
Regados tradicionales y Canalctms/m30.260.380.390.400.510.55
Abastecimiento Valenciactms/m31.021.511.571.592.042.19
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricosctms/kwh0.000.190.030.100.440.11
CANON DE REGULACION
Regados tradicionalespts15,201,94822,355,92423,393,93324,122,69731,523,09834,285,923
pts/ha8361,2291,2861,3261,7331,885
Abastecimientospts28,000,54014,021,28814,665,26415,136,39819,831,83721,627,775
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricospts01,364,300210,869570,9592,226,139486,787
Canal Campo del Turiapts14,709,69424,272,14630,107,18329,159,01430,560,76738,255,013
57,912,18262,013,65868,377,24968,989,06884,141,84194,655,498
348,059372,710410,956414,633505,703568,891
66.7%65.6%65.5%65.2%71.5%76.6%
33.3%34.4%34.5%34.8%28.5%23.4%
Canon
Coste total
Regados tradicionales
Abastecimiento Valencia
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricos
Canal Campo del Turia
Descuento Laminacin
Regados tradicionales y Canal
Abastecimiento Valencia
Aprovechamientos hidroelctricos
ctms/m3 o kwh
Anu. CanonCoste/Superficie /HaCoste total Coste/Volumen ctms/m3Superficie Concesin haVolumen Concesin hm3Anu. CanonCoste total Coste/Superficie /Ha
19965.0218,187.001996168,286.63
19977.3918,187.00199784,269.64
19987.7318,187.00199888,140.01
19997.9718,187.00199990,971.58
200010.4218,187.002000119,191.74
200111.3318,187.002001129,985.55
200212.9018,062.002002147,430.11
5.02
7.39
7.73
7.97
10.42
11.33
12.9
Coste/Superficie /Ha
ao
168286.63
84269.64
88140.01
90971.58
119191.74
129985.55
147430.11
Coste total
ao
Analysis of pressures and impacts for surface water and groundwater bodies
Morphological alterationsIdentification of small dams (field work by river keepers)Validation at Water Planning Office (use of ortophotos)Incorporation to GIS
Morphological alterationsValidation of small dams and river channelling
Accumulated Irrigated area (has)Digital terrain model (100 m x 100 m)Irrigated surfaceAccumulated irrigated surface
Discharge points and urban areasValencia Urban Area
Web Page
Web Page Jucar River Basin http : //www.chj.es/