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www.buaa.edu.cn Digital Signal Processing (Introduction) Dr. Sun Bing School of EIE Beihang University

1.Introduction for Digital Signal Processing

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Digital Signal Processing (Introduction)

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  • www.buaa.edu.cn

    Digital Signal Processing(Introduction)

    Dr. Sun Bing School of EIEBeihang University

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

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    44

    55

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

    11

    22

    33

    44

    55

  • 1.Whats DSP

    SignalA physical term that conveys some information

    Signal ProcessingRepresentation, transformation and manipulation of signals and their information

    DSP Digital Signal ProcessingRelative to Analog Signal Processing Discrete-Time Signal ProcessingRelative to Continuous-Time Signal Processing

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

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    22

    33

    44

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  • 2 Why do we learn DSP?4DSP is very common around all of us.

    Computer, Mobile, DVD, Digital cameral4Digital systems/devices have many

    advantage.Flexible, high reliability4Developments of microelectronics and

    computer promote the widespread application of DSP.

  • 2 Why do we learn DSP?4 DSP is a necessary professional course

    for the students of telecommunication engineering, electronics information engineering.

    9 Give students the basic concepts of digital signal processing;9 Understand the characteristics of FIR system & IIR system;9 Improve the capability to process different kinds of digital

    signals by programming with a simulation software toolkit by the students themselves.

    Its very useful for us to learn DSP course.

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

    11

    22

    33

    44

    55

  • 3 About this course43.1 Pre-request Courses43.2 Course Contents43.3 Teaching material43.4 References43.5 Assessment

    Email: [email protected]: beihang2009

  • 3.1 Pre-request Courses

    4 Higher Mathematics4 Complex Variable Function4 Signal and System4 C Program Design4 Matlab Programming

  • 3.2 Contents of CourseBasic concepts of digital signal processing. 9 chapters:

    1. Introduction to digital signal processing. The application and role of DSP; The course arrangement.2. Discrete-Time Signal and System. The definition of Discrete-Time Signal and System; The introduction of typical Discrete-Time Signal; Representation of sequences by Fourier transform; Fourier transform theorems.

    (to be continued)

  • 3.2 Contents of Course(continued)3. Z-Transform The definition of Z-Transform & Inverse Z-Transform; The characteristics of Z-Transform.4. Sampling of Continuous-Time Signal. Periodical sample, the frequency expression; The signal reconstruction and sample theorem.5. Transform Analysis of LTI System. The frequency response of LTI systems; System functions.

    (to be continued)

  • 3.2 Contents of Course(continued)

    6. Structure for Discrete-Time Systems. Block diagram representation of linear constant-coefficient

    difference equations; Signal flow graph representation of linear constant-coefficient

    difference equations; Structures for IIR systems; Structures for FIR systems.7. Discrete-Time Filter Design Techniques. IIR filter design method; FIR filter design method; The comparison of IIR and FIR.

    (to be continued)

  • 3.2 Contents of Course(continued)

    8. Discrete Fourier Transform. The definition of Discrete Fourier Transform Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform. Line convolution and periodical convolution.9. Fast Computation of The Discrete Fourier

    Transform. The computation analysis of DFT. Theory of Fast Fourier Transformation. FFT time domain extraction algorithm. FFT frequency domain extraction algorithm.

  • 3.3 Teaching material

    Discrete-time Signal Processing.

    Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer and John R. Buck. 2005.

  • 3.4 References

    4 Digital Signal Processing: An overview of basic principles.Jack, Cartinbour. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall 2000.

    4 Digital Signal Processing. William. D. Stanley, Gary. R. Dougherty, Ray. Dougherty. Reston Pub. Co. 1984.

  • 3.5 Assessment

    Combined by teaching in class and exercise on computer4Exercise on computer is the application of teaching contents4It can train the students to solve the practical problems

    Attendance (20%) + Paper (80%)

    NOTICE!Assignment with Computer based simulation program is very important for students

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

    11

    22

    33

    44

    55

  • 4 Application of DSP

    4 By techniquesClassification

    Detection

    Prediction

    Compression

    Noise cancellation

    Equalization

    Deconvolution

    Restoration

  • 4 Application of DSP4 By areas

    Speech/audio

    Image/video

    Communication

    Radar/sonar

    Biomedical signal

    Geophysics

    Seismic data

  • Contents

    What is DSP?Why do we learn DSP?About this courseApplication of DSPPosition in general system

    11

    22

    33

    44

    55

  • 5 Position in general system

  • www.buaa.edu.cn

    Thanks Thanks

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