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8/9/2019 1)Introtuction to Emergency Medical Care
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1: Introduction to Emergency Medical Care
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Cognitive Objectives (2 of 2)
1-1. Define *uality im!rovement and discuss te EM#-
$asic+s role in te !rocess.
1-1., Define medical direction and discuss te EM#-
$asic+s role in te !rocess.1-1. State te s!ecific statutes and regulations in your
state regarding te EMS system.
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Affective Objectives
1-1. /ssess areas of !ersonal attitude and conduct of
te EM#-$asic.
1-1.0 Caracterie te various metods used to
access te EMS system in your community.
#ere are no !sycomotor o"3ectives for tis ca!ter.
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History of Emergency Medical
Services (1 of 3)
Emergency care develo!ed during 'arfare at te"eginning of te 24t century.
$y te 10,4s domestic emergency care lagged"eind.
Staffed emergency de!artments 'ere often limited tolarge ur"an areas.
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History of Emergency Medical
Services (2 of 3)
Accidental eat! and isability" #!e $eglectedisease of Modern Society(100,)
5ecommended:6 Develo!ment of training
6 Develo!ment of federal guidelines and !olicies
6 7rovide emergency care and trans!ort
6 Esta"lis staffed emergency de!artments
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History of Emergency Medical
Services (3 of 3)
8ig'ay Safety /ct and te Emergency Medical /ctcreated funding
D9# develo!ed te first ational Standard Curriculumfor training EM#s in te early 104s
EMS esta"lised in most of te ;nited States "y 104
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%evels of #raining
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Com&onents of t!e EMS
System (1 of ')
/ccess
6 Easy access in an emergency is essential.
/dministration and 7olicy
6 7olicies and !rocedures are essential.
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Com&onents of t!e EMS
System (2 of ')
Medical Direction and Control
6 Eac EMS system must ave a medical director.
6 Medical control may ta>e !lace online or
off-line.
?uality Control and Im!rovement
6 7rocess used to ensure !atient care meetsstandards.
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Com&onents of t!e EMS
System (3 of ')
9ter !ysician in!ut
6
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Com&onents of t!e EMS
System (' of ')
8os!ital Staff
6 EMS is !art of te 'ole continuum of care.
@or>ing 'it 7u"lic Safety /gencies
6 EM#-$s sould understand te role of eac agency.
#raining
6 ?uality of care de!ends on training.
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roviding a Coordinated
Contin**m of Care
1st 7aseAaccess to EMS system
2nd 7aseAout of os!ital care
%rd 7aseAemergency de!artment care
&t 7aseAdefinitive care
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+oles and +es&onsibilities
of t!e EM#,- (1 of 2)
7ersonal safety
6 Safety of cre' !atient and "ystanders
7atient assessment
6 7atient care "ased on assessment findings
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+oles and +es&onsibilities
of t!e EM#,- (2 of 2)
ee!ingBdata collection
7atient advocacyBconfidentiality
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rofessional Attrib*tes
of t!e EM#,- 7uts !atients needs as a !riority 'itout endangering
self
Maintains !rofessional a!!earance and manner 7erforms under !ressure
#reats !atients and families 'it understandingres!ect and com!assion
5es!ects !atient confidentiality
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rofessional A&&earance
#e EM#-$ sould maintain
a !rofessional a!!earance and manner.
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Contin*ing Ed*cation
Continuing education re*uired to rene' certification
ee! u!-to-date on ne' !rocedures and issues on
local state and national levels
Maintain >no'ledge and s>ills