2
In addition to what is explained below, the safety and installation information provided in the installation manual must be read and followed. The technical documentation and the interface and management software for the product are available at the website. The device must be used in the manner described in the manual. If this is not the case the safety devices guaranteed by the inverter might be ineffective. Quick installation guide 4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU PVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE ABB generator interfaces 1. Labels and Symbols Wind box Models and Components 2. Lifting and transport 4. EN Assembly Instruction 6. List of supplied components 3. Choice of installation location 5. Block diagram of the wind power system 7. 8. Intended use The 4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE is a passive rectifier designed to transform AC current from a wind turbine permanent magnet generator into a continuous (DC) current to be input to one or more ABB inverters, and for connection to diversion (dump) resistors. The WIND-INTERFACE does not supply a safety system for the wind turbine. Limits on use The inputs of the rectifier may be connected only to a wind-turbine, not to batteries or other sources of power. The WIND-INTERFACE must be used only within its technical specifications and ratings. The labels on the Wind box have the Agency marking, main technical data and identification of the equipment and manufacturer The labels attached to the equipment must NOT be removed, damaged, dirtied, hidden,etc... If the service password is requested, the field to be used is the serial number -SN: YYWWSSSSSS- In the manual and/or in some cases on the equipment, the danger or hazard zones are indicated with signs, labels, symbols or icons. Always refer to instruction manual General warning - Important safety information Hazardous voltage Hot surfaces IP65 Protection rating of equipment Temperature range Without isolation transformer Direct and alternating currents, respectively Positive pole and negative pole of the input voltage (DC) Always use safety clothing and/or personal safety devices Point of connection for grounding protection Time need to discharge stored energy 10 01 Wind interface model 02 Principal technical data 03 Part Number 04 Week/Year of manufacture 05 Serial Number The model of the generator interface to which this guide refers is 4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU and PVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE. Main components 01 Tachometer output teminal block 05 DC output terminal block 09 Tachometer output cable inlet 02 Three phase input terminal block 06 Front cover 10 Diversion (dump) load cable inlet 03 Diversion (dump) load terminal block 07 Heat sink 11 DC output cable inlet 04 Ground connection screw 08 Three phase cable inlet 12 Diversion load activation LED Transport and handling Transport of the equipment, especially by road, must be carried out with by suitable ways and means for protecting the components from violent shocks, humidity, vibration, etc. Lifting The means used for lifting must be suitable to bear the weight of the equipment. Unpacking and checking The components of the packaging must be disposed on in accordance with the regulations in force in the country of installation. When you open the package, check that the equipment is undamaged and make sure all the components are present. If you find any defects or damage, stop unpacking and consult the carrier, and also promptly inform the Service ABB. Equipment weight Model Mass weight 4000-WIND-INTERFACE-EU 7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU PVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE < 1.8 Kg/4.0lb Environmental checks - Consult the technical data to check the environmental parameters to be observed - Installation of the unit in a location exposed to direct sunlight must be avoided as it may cause: 1. premature wear of the electrical/electromechanical components 2. premature wear of the mechanical components (gaskets) - Do not install in small closed rooms where air cannot circulate freely - To avoid overheating, always make sure the flow of air around the inverter is not blocked - Do not install in places where gases or flammable substances may be present - Do not install in rooms where people live or where the prolonged presence of people or animals is expected, becau- se of the noise (about 50dB(A) at 1 m) that the Wind-Interface makes during operation Installations above 2000 metres On account of the rarefaction of the air (at high altitudes), particular conditions may occur: - Less efficient cooling and therefore a greater likelihood of the device going into derating because of high internal temperatures - Reduction in the dielectric resistance of the air that, in the presence of high operating voltages (DC input), can create electric arcs (discharges) that can reach the point of damaging the Wind-Interface All installations at altitudes of over 2000 metres must be assessed case by case with the ABB Service department. Installation position - Install on a wall or strong structure capable of bearing the weight of the equipment - Install in safe, easy to reach places - If possible, install at eye-level so that the display and status LEDs can be seen easily - Install at a height that considers the heaviness of the equipment - Install vertically with a maximum inclination of +/- 5° - Choose a place with enough space around the unit to permit easy installation and removal of the object from the mounting surfaces; comply with the indicated minimum distances - For a multiple installation, position the inverters side by side; if the space available does not allow this arrangement, position the inverters in a staggered arrangement as shown in the figure so that heat dissipation is not affected by other inverters Final installation of the Wind-Interface must not compromise access to any disconnec- tion devices that may be located externally. Please refer to the warranty terms and conditions available on the website and evaluate any possible exclusion due to improper installation. Wall/Pole mounting During installation, do not place the Wind-interface with its front facing towards the ground. - Position the Wind-Interface so that it is perfectly level on the wall and use it as a boring template. - Make the 4 holes required, using a drill with a 10 mm diameter bit. The depth of the holes should be about 30 mm. - Secure the Wind-Interface to the wall using the four provided bolts and screws. Check the stability of the Wind-Interface - Unscrew the four screws and open the frontal cover in order to make all necessary connections - Once the connections have been made, close the cover by tightening the 4 screws on the front to a minimum tightening torque of 1.5 Nm. The following is a block diagram of a wind power system comprising the 7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU rectifier. AC Switch S1 Wind Turbine AC Switch S2 Diversion (dump) resistor (opt.) Available components Quantity M6 screw 4 Technical documentations 1 NO NO OK NO 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm OK OK NO WIND INPUT 1 2 3 BRAKE BULK OUT + - WIND SPEED + - + - 01 04 02 05 03 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 01 02 XXXX-WIND-INTERFACE-EU P/N:PPPPPPPPPPP SO:SXXXXXXXX Q1 SN:YYWWSSSSSS WK:WWYY 01 03 04 05

2. - ABB Ltd · XXXXX X XXXX XXX XXXXXXX A B sola r in verters Technical documentations 1 NO NO OK NO 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm OK OK NO WIND INPUT 1 2 3 BRAKE BULK OUT + - WIND SPEED

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Page 1: 2. - ABB Ltd · XXXXX X XXXX XXX XXXXXXX A B sola r in verters Technical documentations 1 NO NO OK NO 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm OK OK NO WIND INPUT 1 2 3 BRAKE BULK OUT + - WIND SPEED

In addition to what is explained below, the safety and installation information provided in the installation manual must be read and followed. The technical documentation and the interface and management software for the product are available at the website.The device must be used in the manner described in the manual. If this is not the case the safety devices guaranteed by the inverter might be ineffective.

Quick installation guide4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EUPVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE

ABB generator interfaces

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The 4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE is a passive rectifier designed to transform AC current from a wind turbine permanent magnet generator into a continuous (DC) current to be input to one or more ABB inverters, and for connection to diversion (dump) resistors. The WIND-INTERFACE does not supply a safety system for the wind turbine.

Limits on use

The inputs of the rectifier may be connected only to a wind-turbine, not to batteries or other sources of power.

The WIND-INTERFACE must be used only within its technical specifications and ratings.

The labels on the Wind box have the Agency marking, main technical data and identification of the equipment and manufacturer

The labels attached to the equipment must NOT be removed, damaged, dirtied, hidden,etc...If the service password is requested, the field to be used is the serial number -SN: YYWWSSSSSS-

In the manual and/or in some cases on the equipment, the danger or hazard zones are indicated with signs, labels, symbols or icons.

Always refer to instruction manual

General warning - Important safety information Hazardous voltage Hot surfaces

IP65 Protection rating of equipment

Temperature range

Without isolation transformer

Direct and alternating currents, respectively

Positive pole and negative pole of the input voltage (DC)

Always use safety clothing and/or personal safety devices

Point of connection for grounding protection

Time need to discharge stored energy10

01 Wind interface model 02 Principal technical data03 Part Number 04 Week/Year of manufacture05 Serial Number

The model of the generator interface to which this guide refers is 4000/7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU and PVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE.

Main components

01 Tachometer output teminal block

05 DC output terminal block

09 Tachometer output cable inlet

02 Three phase input terminal block

06 Front cover 10 Diversion (dump) load cable inlet

03 Diversion (dump) load terminal block

07 Heat sink 11 DC output cable inlet

04 Ground connection screw

08 Three phase cable inlet

12 Diversion load activation LED

Transport and handlingTransport of the equipment, especially by road, must be carried out with by suitable ways and means for protecting the components from violent shocks, humidity, vibration, etc.

LiftingThe means used for lifting must be suitable to bear the weight of the equipment.

Unpacking and checkingThe components of the packaging must be disposed on in accordance with the regulations in force in the country of installation.

When you open the package, check that the equipment is undamaged and make sure all the components are present. If you find any defects or damage, stop unpacking and consult the carrier, and also promptly inform the Service ABB.

Equipment weightModel Mass weight4000-WIND-INTERFACE-EU7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EUPVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE

< 1.8 Kg/4.0lb

Environmental checks - Consult the technical data to check the environmental parameters to be observed - Installation of the unit in a location exposed to direct sunlight must be avoided as it may cause:1. premature wear of the electrical/electromechanical components2. premature wear of the mechanical components (gaskets) - Do not install in small closed rooms where air cannot circulate freely - To avoid overheating, always make sure the flow of air around the inverter is not blocked - Do not install in places where gases or flammable substances may be present - Do not install in rooms where people live or where the prolonged presence of people or animals is expected, becau-se of the noise (about 50dB(A) at 1 m) that the Wind-Interface makes during operation

Installations above 2000 metresOn account of the rarefaction of the air (at high altitudes), particular conditions may occur: - Less efficient cooling and therefore a greater likelihood of the device going into derating because of high internal temperatures - Reduction in the dielectric resistance of the air that, in the presence of high operating voltages (DC input), can create electric arcs (discharges) that can reach the point of damaging the Wind-Interface

All installations at altitudes of over 2000 metres must be assessed case by case with the ABB Service department.

Installation position - Install on a wall or strong structure capable of bearing the weight of the equipment - Install in safe, easy to reach places - If possible, install at eye-level so that the display and status LEDs can be seen easily - Install at a height that considers the heaviness of the equipment - Install vertically with a maximum inclination of +/- 5° - Choose a place with enough space around the unit to permit easy installation and removal of the object from the mounting surfaces; comply with the indicated minimum distances - For a multiple installation, position the inverters side by side; if the space available does not allow this arrangement, position the inverters in a staggered arrangement as shown in the figure so that heat dissipation is not affected by other inverters

Final installation of the Wind-Interface must not compromise access to any disconnec-tion devices that may be located externally.Please refer to the warranty terms and conditions available on the website and evaluate any possible exclusion due to improper installation.

Wall/Pole mounting

During installation, do not place the Wind-interface with its front facing towards the ground.

- Position the Wind-Interface so that it is perfectly level on the wall and use it as a boring template.

- Make the 4 holes required, using a drill with a 10 mm diameter bit. The depth of the holes should be about 30 mm.

- Secure the Wind-Interface to the wall using the four provided bolts and screws. Check the stability of the Wind-Interface

- Unscrew the four screws and open the frontal cover in order to make all necessary connections

- Once the connections have been made, close the cover by tightening the 4 screws on the front to a minimum tightening torque of 1.5 Nm.

The following is a block diagram of a wind power system comprising the 7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU rectifier.

AC Switch S1

Wind Turbine

AC Switch S2

Diversion (dump) resistor (opt.)

Available components Quantity

M6 screw 4

In addition to what is explained in this guide, the safety and installation information provided in the installation manual must be read and followed.

The technical documentation and the interface and management software for the product are available at the website.

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

ABB solar inverters

Technical documentations 1

NO NO

OK NO

20 cm 20 cm

20 cm

20 cm

OK

OK

NO

WIND INPUT

1 2 3

BRAKEBULK OUT

+ -WIND

SPEED+ -

+-

01

04

02 0503

0607

08 09 10 11 12

0708 09 10 11 12

01

02

01

02

XXXX-WIND-INTERFACE-EU

P/N:PPPPPPPPPPP

SO:SXXXXXXXX Q1

SN:YYWWSSSSSS WK:WWYY

01

03

04

05

Page 2: 2. - ABB Ltd · XXXXX X XXXX XXX XXXXXXX A B sola r in verters Technical documentations 1 NO NO OK NO 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm 20 cm OK OK NO WIND INPUT 1 2 3 BRAKE BULK OUT + - WIND SPEED

13.

Gro

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WIND INTERFACE BOX4000-7200-Quick Installation Guide EN-RevAEFFECTIVE 2014-04-02

© Copyright 2014 ABB. All Rights Reserved.Specifications subject to change without notice.

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The purpose of the diversion/dump load is to help keep the turbine under control under two conditions without triggering the external braking systems (both electrical and mechanical). Those conditions are:

- Inverter disconnected from the electrical grid. Without the inverter on the grid, the turbine would turn freely, unloaded. This calls for a method to avoid runaway and keep the turbine within its specified operating range, reducing the need to invoke mechanical protection mechanisms (disc brakes, pitch control, etc).

- Exceeding the maximum power of the inverter. At sites where the maximum power rating of the inverter will be exceeded only a few times per year, it’s pos-sible to employ a dump load instead of an inverter with a higher power rating. During strong winds, the excess power that can’t be handled by the inverter is shunted to the resistive load.

CONNECTIONTo connect the two wires, coming from Diversion load resistor to the terminal requires releasing the terminal spring clamp. This is accomplished as follows: 1) Insert the flat blade of a screw driver into the connector release hole.2) While holding the release open, insert the appropriate wire into the connector hole marked CLAMP3) Hold the wire in place in the clamp and remove the screwdriver from the RELEASE hole to clamp the wire in the terminal.

WIRE GAUGE RESISTANCE VALUE

MINIMUM 10 AWG 320 ohm

MAXIMUM 6 AWG -

The correct sizing of the dump load resistor is dictated by the characteristics of the individual site and the characteristics of the individual wind turbine, and is beyond the scope of this guide. The determination of the resistor value (ohms) and dissipation rating (watts) is the resposnsibility of the wind turbine system designer or the customer.Remember that the values IABR(max) and IDC(max) must never exceeded.

The Wind Interface may not always be able to prevent runaway (for instance, if the generator fails), therefore it is necessary to have an external Safety Brake circuit, electrical and/or mechanical, that brakes the system.

To connect the two wires, coming from DC side of inverter, to the terminal requires releasing the terminal spring clamp. This is accomplished as follows:

1) Insert the flat blade of a screw driver into the connector release hole.2) While holding the release open, insert the appropriate wire into the connector hole marked CLAMP3) Hold the wire in place in the clamp and remove the screwdriver from the RELEASE hole to clamp the wire in the terminal.

WIRE GAUGE

MINIMUM 10 AWG

MAXIMUM 10 AWG

Tachometer output (WIND SPEED connector) is an open collector source. The generated pulse train has frequency identical to the generator frequency. Max pull up voltage = 24Vdc; zero level = 1.4Vmax; max current = 1mA. The pulse train is generated from two of the wind turbine input phases (1 and 2). A hardware filtering optimizes the frequency reading in the range 5-200Hz.

This link is mandatory if in the inverter is uploaded a power curve defined in term of frequency.

To connect the two wires, coming from +/- WT connector of inverter, to the terminal requires releasing the terminal spring clamp. This is accomplished as follows: 1) Insert the flat blade of a screw driver into the connector release hole.2) While holding the release open, insert the appropriate wire into the connector hole marked CLAMP3) Hold the wire in place in the clamp and remove the screwdriver from the RELEASE hole to clamp the wire in the terminal.

Refer to the inverter Quick intallation guide for more details.

WIND INPUT

1 2 3

BRAKEBULK OUT

+ -WIND

SPEED+ -

+-

WIND INPUT

1 2 3

BRAKEBULK OUT

+ -WIND

SPEED+ -

+-

WIND INPUT

1 2 3

BRAKEBULK OUT

+ -WIND

SPEED+ -

+-

Contact uswww.abb.com/converters-inverters

Table: Technical Data 4000-WIND-INTERFACE-EU 7200-WIND-INTERFACE-EU PVI-7200-WIND-INTERFACE

Input side

AC input voltage range (no damage) (Vacd,min...Vacd,max) 0...400 V 0...400 V 0...400 V

Operating AC input voltage range (Vac-min...Vacmax) 35...400 V 35...400 V 0...400 V

Operating frequency range (fmin...fmax) 0...600 Hz 0...600 Hz 0...600 Hz

Maximum AC input current (Iacmax) 16.6 A 16.6 A 16.6 A

Maximum current in auxiliary brake (diversion load) resistor (IABR,max) 6 A 20 A 20 A

DC voltage range in auxiliary brake (diver-sion load) resistor (VABRmin...VABRmax) fixed at 530 V fixed at 530 V fixed at 530 V

Wiring termination Push Wire Push Wire Push Wire

Input protection devices

Overvoltage protection type Varistors, 3 Varistors, 3 Varistors, 3

Input fuse size 3 x 6 A 3 x 20 A 3 x 20 A

Output side

Maximum output power (Pdcmax) 4 kW 7.2 kW 7.2 kW

Output voltage range (Vdc,min...Vdc,max) 0...600 V 0...600 V 0...600 V

Maximum output current (Idc,max) 6 A 20 A 20 A

Wiring termination Push Wire Push Wire Push Wire

Output protection devices

Overvoltage protection type No No No

Operating performance

Peak efficiency (ηpeak) 99.4% 99.4% 99.4%

Stand-by consumption < 3 W < 3 W < 3 W

Environmental

Ambient air operating temperature range -25...+55°C (-13...131°F) -25...+55°C (-13...131°F) -13°F to 131°F (-25°C to +55°C)

Relative humidity 0...100 % condensing 0...100 % condensing 0...100 % condensing

Acoustic noise emission level <40 db(A)@1m <40 db(A)@1m <40 db(A)@1m

Maximum altitude without derating 2000 m (6560 ft) 2000 m (6560 ft) 6560 ft (2000 m)

Physical

Enclosure rating IP 65 IP 65 NEMA 4X

Cooling Natural Natural Natural

Dimension (H x W x D) 252 mm x 287 mm x 85.7 mm (9.9 in x 11.3 in x 3.37 in)

252 mm x 287 mm x 85.7 mm (9.9 in x 11.3 in x 3.37 in)

9.9 in x 11.3 in x 3.37 in, (252 mm x 287 mm x 85.7 mm)

Weight 1.8 kg (4.0 lb) 1.8 kg (4.0 lb) 4.0 lb (1.8 kg)

Mounting system Wall mount Wall mount Wall mount

Safety

Safety approval CE CE cCSAus

Safety and EMC standard EN 50178, EN 61000-6-2 EN 50178, EN 61000-6-2UL Std. No. 1741 - 2nd Edition, IEEE1547, CSA C22.2 107.1-

01-2001

Wiring must be done with the inverter disconnected from the grid. Both the grid-side switch (S2) and the turbine side switch (S1) must be open. The turbine itself must be parked and in safty mode

To connect the three wires, coming from generator, to the terminal requires releasing the terminal spring clamp. This is accomplished as follows: 1) Insert the flat blade of a screw driver into the connector release hole.2) While holding the release open, insert the appropriate wire into the connector hole marked CLAMP3) Hold the wire in place in the clamp and remove the screwdriver from the RELEASE hole to clamp the wire in the terminal.

WIRE GAUGE

MINIMUM 10 AWG

MAXIMUM 6 AWG

The equipment ground connection to wind box is show below:

WIND INPUT

1 2 3

BRAKEBULK OUT

+ -WIND

SPEED+ -

+-