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7/31/2019 (2) Extended Warehouse Management With SAP Supply Chain Management
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2-extended-warehouse-management-with-sap-supply-chain-management 1/12
SAP S Dea
SAP Spp Ca Maaeme
ExtEnDED WArEhouSEMAnAgEMEnt WithSAP® SuPPly ChAinMAnAgEMEnt
7/31/2019 (2) Extended Warehouse Management With SAP Supply Chain Management
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2-extended-warehouse-management-with-sap-supply-chain-management 2/12
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7/31/2019 (2) Extended Warehouse Management With SAP Supply Chain Management
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ContEntS
Executive Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Advantages of Extended Warehouse Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
InboundProcesses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
YardManagement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PutawayandStockRemovalStrategies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ExpectedGoodsReceipt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Cross-Docking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PickfromGoodsReceiptandPushDeployment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
TransportationCross-Docking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Value-AddedServices.................................................................. 6
QualityManagement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
OutboundProcesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7WaveProcessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ReplenishmentProcessing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
StorageBinManagementandOptimization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ManagingHandlingUnits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Slotting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
TakingPhysicalInventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
DistributionCenterProcesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
PlanningandMonitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
RadioFrequencySupport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SerialNumberSupport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
ResourceManagement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
LaborManagement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Automation,SupportforMaterialFlowSystems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Improved Warehouse Control: Key to Greater Supply-Chain Efficiency.................. 11
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Allcompaniestodayareoperatinginaturbulenteconomic
environment.Everydimensionofbusinessrequiresgreaterspeed
andefficiency.Theabilitytoplanandexecuteefficientlyaswell
assenseandrespondtoreal-timesignalsisfastbecomingacom-
petitivefactor.SAPempowerscompaniestoadapttoanever-
changingcompetitiveenvironmentbyofferingthemnotonly
theplanningandexecutionsoftwaretomanageenterprise
operations,butalsothevisibilityandcollaborationtechnology
toextendthoseoperationsbeyondcompanyboundaries.
Tokeeptheirsupplychainsrunningsmoothly,companiesneed
tomanagetheirwarehousesefficiently.Theyarelookingforsoft-
warethatcanhelpthemimprovetheirwarehousemanagement
processes.
TheSAP®SupplyChainManagement(SAPSCM)applicationoffersextendedwarehousemanagement(EWM)functionality
thatincludessupportforinboundandoutboundprocessing,
facilitymanagementandstorage,andphysicalinventory
managementaswellasforcross-docking,workloadbalancing,
andlabormanagement.Thisfunctionalityhasnowbeen
enhancedtoprovidebroadersupportandisavailableintheSAP
ExtendedWarehouseManagement(SAPEWM)applicationfor
SAPSCM.
SAPEWMprovidesflexible,automatedsupportforprocessing
goodsmovementsandmanagingstockinyourwarehousefacili-
ties.Itisdesignedtoworkspecificallyinhigh-volumewarehouses
thatrequiresupportforcomplexprocesses.Theapplication
bringsplanningandexecutionfunctionsclosertogether,
enablingwarehousestotakeadvantageofplanningfunctionsas
wellascomplexexecutionfunctions.
WithSAPEWM,youhavetheoptionofmappingallyour
warehousefacilitiesindetail,downtostorage-binlevel.Thisnot
onlygivesyouanoverviewoftheentirequantityofmaterialin
thewarehouse,butalsoletsyoudetermineinexactlywhichbina
certainmaterialislocated.Asaresult,youcanoptimizetheuse
ofvariousstoragebinsandstockmovementsaswellasstore
materialstocksfromseveralplantstogetherinrandomstorage
areas.
BecauseSAPEWMiscompletelyintegratedwithinventoryman-
agementanddeliveryprocessingsoftware,itenablesyoutocon-
trolandoptimizevariouswarehouseprocesses.Businessprocess-
estriggeredinotherapplicationcomponentstriggermovements
inyourwarehouse.Youcanorganize,control,andmonitor
thesemovementsinSAPEWM.
ExECutivE SuMMAry ADvAntAgES of ExtEnDEDWArEhouSE MAnAgEMEnt
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Putawaystrategiesincludemanualentry,fixedbinstorage,
generalstorage,additiontoexistingstock,emptystoragebin,
nearfixedpickingbin,palletstorage,andbulkstorage.Strategies
forstockremovalincludefirstin,firstout;lastin,firstout;first
expiration,firstout;partialquantitiesfirst;removalaccordingto
quantity;shelf-lifeexpiration;andfixedbin.Anyofthesestrate-
giescanbeenhancedormodifiedusingbusinessadd-in(BAdI)
technology.
Expected Goods Receipt
Normally,anadvancedshippingnotification(ASN)orinbound
deliveryiscreatedintheenterpriseresourceplanning(ERP)sys-
temtostartthegoodsreceiptprocessinthewarehouse.With
SAPEWM007,theERPpurchasingdocumentisrepresentedas
aplannedgoodsreceiptenablinggoodsreceiptprocessestobegin
inthewarehouse.ThegoodsreceiptisthenstreamlinedwithinSAPEWM,allowingyoutocreateandverifyinbounddeliveries
basedonthearrivalofthetruck.Tolerancechecksareprocessed
ontheincomingreceipts.Thewarehousesupervisorcancheck
theworkloadandplanfuturereceiptsbasedonthenumberof
ASNandpurchase-orderitemsscheduledfortheday.Goods
receiptfunctionsincorporateinternalreceiptsfromproduction
ordersandstocktransportsfromotherfacilitiesaswellasreceipts
fromexternalsuppliers.
Cross-Docking
WithSAPEWMyoucanreducewarehousecostsbyminimizing
producthandling.Cross-dockingletsyoutransportproducts
directlyfromgoodsreceipttogoodsissue,therebyincreasingthe
numberofhandlingunitsprocessedandexpeditingthefulfill-
mentofurgentorderswhilereducingprocessingandstorage
costs.
highlightS
Thefollowingsectionsdescribethekeyfunctionsandbenefits
ofSAPEWM.
ibd Pcesses
Yard Management
Withtheapplication’snewyardmanagementfunctionality,you
canmanagetrucksandtrailersinyouryard,maptheirmove-
mentsbasedonwarehousetasks,andmonitortheyardviaa
warehousemonitor.Youcandefinetheyardwithintheware-
housestructure.Thisdefinitioncanbeuniquetoonewarehouse
orusedformultiplewarehouses.Oryoucandefinemultiple
yardsforonewarehouse.Parkingspacesaremappedasstandard
storagebinsthatcanbegroupedintoyardsections.Vehiclesare
checkedintoandoutoftheyardusingcheckpoints.Froma
checkpoint,avehiclemightbedirectedtoaparkingspaceortoa
doorforimmediateloadingorunloading.Aninboundtrailercanbeunloadedandthenimmediatelyloadedasanoutbound
trailertoincreaseassetutilization.Yardmovementsareper-
formedviaradiofrequency(RF)ordesktoptransactions.The
service-enabledarchitectureoftheyardmanagementfunction-
alityprovidestheadditionalflexibilityyouneedtoenhance
schedulingandstreamlinevehicleortransportunitactivities.
Putaway and Stock Removal Strategies
WithSAPEWM,putawayandremovalstrategiesareusedto
assignappropriatebinsforplacementandpicking.Thesestrate-
giesdeterminethecorrectbineachtimeawarehousetaskiscre-
ated.Forgoodsreceipt,theputawaystrategyusesparametersin
theproductmasterdatatomaximizewarehousecapacity,auto-
maticallydeterminingsuitablestoragebinsforincomingprod-
ucts.Ongoodsissue,removalstrategiesaredeterminedfrom
productmasterdatatofindtheoptimalpickingbin.Theapplica-
tionalsoletsyouprocesscertaingoodsmovementsmanually,
overridingsourceanddestinationstoragebinsthatarenormally
determinedautomatically.Putawayandremovalstrategies
arealsousedtoprocessinternalmovements–forexample,
replenishmentandrearrangement.
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Pick from Goods Receipt and Push Deployment
Pickfromgoodsreceipt(PFGR)andpushdeployment(PD)
functionsareopportunisticorunplannedcross-docking
activities.Forunplannedcross-docking,youworkwithstandard
inbounddeliveriesandstartbyusingthestandardgoodsreceipt
process.Atthetimeofgoodsreceipt,thewarehouseprocesstype
andstocktypearecheckedtodeterminewhethertheproductis
relevantforputawaydelay.Ifrelevant,theputawaydelayis
startedandthegenerationofputawaywarehousetasksis
delayed.Ifaback-ordersituationexists,anoutbounddelivery
documentiscreatedandtheproductiscross-dockedtothe
shippingarea.Ifthewarehouseprocesstypeandstocktypeare
notrelevant,thewarehousetasksaregeneratedforputaway
withoutdelay,whichmeansthatPDandPFGRfunctionsarenot
performed.
TheSAPAdvancedPlanning&Optimization(SAPAPO)com-
ponentdefineswhetheraninbounddeliveryisPD-relevantor
PFGR-relevant.ThismeansthatSAPAPOdefinesthecross-
dockingrelevanceafterpostinggoodsreceipt.
InPFGR-relevantdeliveries,SAPAPOdetermineswhetherstock
istobemoveddirectlyafterreceipttoacustomerortoa
differentwarehouse.Thedecisionisbasedononeorseveralback
ordersheldintheSAPCustomerRelationshipManagement
(SAPCRM)application.ForPD-relevantdeliveries,SAPAPO
decideswhethergoodsaretobemovedfromonelocationto
another.Thisdecisionistriggeredbygoodsreceiptandisbased
onasalesforecast.
Transportation Cross-Docking
Transportationcross-docking(TCD)isaformofplannedcross-
dockingthatallowsyoutooptimizetransportationcosts.TCD
supportsthetransportofhandlingunitsacrossdifferent
distributioncentersorhubsontothefinaldestination.Itallows
youtoconsolidatemultipledeliveriestonewtransports,change
themeansoftransport,orprocessexportactivitiescentrally.If
thefinaldestinationisadistributioncenterorwarehouseatthe
customersite,asalesorderinSAPCRMformsthebasisforTCD.
However,youcanalsouseTCDtotransporthandlingunitsto
yourownfinalwarehouse.Inthiscase,astocktransferorder
formsthebasisforTCD.
Value-Added Services
WithSAPEWM,value-addedservices(VAS)canbeexecutedin
thewarehouseusingorders.TypicalVASactivitiesareassemblingproduct,labeling,packing,orkitting.TheVASorderinstructs
thewarehouseworkeraboutwhatactivityneedstobeperformed
forwhichproducts.Theorderlinksthedeliveryitemwiththe
packagingspecificationcontainingthedetailsfortheservicethat
istobeexecuted.ThepackagingspecificationtellswhatVAS
activitiesneedtobeperformed,andthedeliveryitemtellsthe
exactamountofworktobedone.Auxiliaryproductsusedfor
particularservicesarealsorecordedintheVASorder.Youcan
usethedatacollectedintheVASorderasabasisforcalculating
externalbillingandinternalserviceproviders.TheVASorder
alsoservesasdocumentationoftheactivity.
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Quality Management
Qualitymanagement(QM)functionsinSAPEWMareenabled
throughaqualityinspectionengine(QIE)thatmapsinspection
processes.TheQMfunctionsletyoucheckwhetherdelivered
productssatisfyyourqualitycriteria.Upongoodsreceipt,you
caninspecttheentiredelivery,inspectdeliveredhandlingunits,
countthedeliveredproducts,andinspectthedeliveredproducts
foracustomerreturn.Withinthewarehouse,youcantriggera
qualityinspectionmanuallyforaproductthathasbeenput
away.UsingSAPCRM,youcandefineparametersthatinfluence
thegoodsreceiptandqualityinspectionprocessofcustomer
returns.Theresultsofaninspectionareevaluatedandcanthen
triggerlogisticalfollow-upactionssuchasstocktransferor
scrapping.
SAPEWMalsousestheQIEtoprocessqualityinspectionfunc-tions.Aqualityinspectionallowsyoutouseadefectcatalogto
appraisethequalityofanobject(suchasadelivery),handling
unit,orproduct.Youcanalsointegratetheseinspectionfunc-
tionsintovariousapplicationsintheSAPBusinessSuitefamilyof
businessapplicationsaswellasintonon-SAPapplications.The
inspection-enginefunctionssupplementthecomprehensiveQM
functionsintheSAPProductLifecycleManagement(SAPPLM)
application.TheQIEwasdesignedforuseinaheterogeneoussys-
temlandscape.Becauseitisservice-oriented,itcansupportnew
processessuchastheprocessforexecutinginspectionsviathe
decentralizedwarehousemanagementsoftwareinSAPSCM.
obd Pcesses
Wave Processing
Awavegroupswarehouserequestitemstocontrolwarehouse
processessuchaspickingactivitiesorpostingchanges.These
groupingsarethenprocessedtogether.Warehouserequestand
splititemscanbegroupedintowavesbasedonactivityarea,
route,orproduct.Wavescanbegeneratedautomaticallyorman-
uallyusingtemplates.Thewavetemplatedefinestheattributes
ofthewaveandservesastheinfrastructureforautomaticwave
assignment.Templatesenablethesamewaveattributestobe
reusedfordifferentwarehouserequestitemsthatcomplywith
thesameconditions.Theycanalsobeusedinmanualwave
creation.Inthecaseofautomaticwavecreation,templates
mustbeusedtoassignorsplititemstoexistingwaves.
Theoutboundprocessstartsbygroupingdeliverylineitemsintowavesthatcanmodelaconstraint-basedcalculationthattakes
materialhandlingequipmentintoconsideration.Withthenum-
berofpalletassemblypositionsknown,anappropriateamount
ofworkcanbeidentifiedandreleasedtothefloor.Certainpicks,
suchasfullpallets,areidentifiedtobypasstheconveyorsystem
andinsteadbepickedfromreserveanddirectlystagedforship-
ping.Thisresultsinasignificantlaborsavings.Otheritemsare
pickedtoaconveyor,wheretheyareroutedtoeitherapallet-
buildingstationoraparcel-shippingstation.Afterbeingplaced
onapalletormanifested,productsareloadedandagoodsissue
isposted.
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Replenishment Processing
Replenishmentprocessesensurethatforwardpickareasare
stockedinappropriatequantitiestosupportpickingrequire-
ments.Therearemultiplepossibilitiesformanagingreplenish-
mentincludingminimumandmaximumstocklevels,demand-
basedstockrequirements,andexception-basedreplenishment.
Inareplenishmentsystembasedonminimumandmaximum
levels,whentheminimumlevelisreached,areplenishmenttask
iscreatedtorefillthebininpalletquantitiesuptothemaximum
level.Demand-basedreplenishmentplansarebasedonopen
warehouserequests.Directorexception-basedreplenishment
processesreacttoshortfallsthatbecomeapparentduring
warehousetaskconfirmation.
Sae B Maaeme ad opmza
Yourfacilityisdescribedandmappedbasedonthedifferentstor-ageareaswithinSAPEWM.Forexample,high-rackstorageareas,
bulkstock,andfixedbinareasaremappedasstoragetypeswithin
thewarehousestructure.Stockscanbemanagedasacombina-
tionofproductsandpackagingmaterialsdefinedashandling
units.Handlingunitsprovideflexibilityofmovementaswellas
visibilityintothecontentsofapalletorcontainer.
Productstocksaremanagedatastorage-binlevel.Storagebins
aredefinedaccordingtoyourrequirements,usingtemplates.
Everystoragebinismappedinyourwarehouse,enablingyou
toconstantlytrackallmovementsindetail.Youhavecomplete
visibilityofyourwarehouseproductsatalltimes.
WithSAPEWMyoucanoptimizestorageofyourwarehouse
stockssothateachproductisstoredinthemostoptimumbin
accordingtosizeandfrequencyofaccess.Firstyouuseslotting
functionstosuggestthebestfitforaproductwithintheware-
house,thenyoureorganizethewarehouse,relocatingproducts
thatarenotcurrentlystoredinoptimumpositions.Theslotting
functionenablesSAPEWMtoupdatemasterdatatoensure
properplacementandpickingofproductsinthefuture.
Inventorymanagementandextendedwarehousemanagement
arefullyintegrated.Byenablingyoutousephysical inventory
proceduresandenterstockdifferences,SAPEWMensuresthat
thebookinventorybalanceininventorymanagementalways
matchestheactualwarehousestock.
Managing Handling Units
Ahandlingunitisaphysicalunitcomprisingthepackaging
materialandtheproduct.Youcanaccessalltheinformation
containedintheproductfromthehandlingunit.Theitems
comprisingahandlingunitcanconsistofthematerialitems,
auxiliarypackagingmaterials,orotherhandlingunits,which
canbedisplayedinanoverview.Eachhandlingunitisuniquely
identified.
Generalstatusmanagementenablesyoutodocumentthephysi-calstatusofthehandlingunit(suchasplannedorrealized)and
otherattributes(suchasweighed,loaded,blocked,orposted
goodsissue).Additionallyyoucandefineauserschematocreate
yourownstatusforapackagingmaterialtype.
Slotting
Slottingdeterminestheproductmasterdatathatdirectsput-
awayandremovalstrategies.UsingtheslottingfunctioninSAP
EWM,youcanpreventstorage-bindeterminationforproducts
thathavenotyetbeenslotted.Atthewarehouselevel,youcan
controlwhetherstorage-bindeterminationofaproductistobe
permittedwhenslottinghasnotyetbeenperformed.
Theslottingsoftwaretakesintoaccountproductdata,require-
mentdata,andpackagingdatatodeterminethemostoptimum
storagebininthewarehouse.Theseparametersdescribethearea
inwhichtheproductistobestored,thepropertiesrequiredfor
thestoragebin,andtheputawaystrategytobeused.Slotting
softwarealsolooksatmasterdatathatisdependentontheexe-
cutionprocess.Ifaputawayprocessisdependentonexecution
data,thisinformationisincludedduringthestorage-bindeter-
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minationprocessbutdoesnothaveanaffectontheslotting
results.Youcansimulateslottingresultsbyrunningtheslotting
functionwithoutupdatingtheproductmaster.Whenyouare
satisfiedwiththeresult,youcansaveandactivateit.
Taking Physical Inventory
WithSAPEWM,physicalinventoryisperformedattheware-
houselevel.Regularcyclecountingensuresyouhavetheright
amountoftherightproductintherightbin.Youarefreeto
definethefrequencyforcountingA,B,andCitems.Ananalyzer,
availablewithconfigurabletolerancegroups,letsyoumanage
stockdifferencesandthenevaluateandpostthedifferencesback
totheERPsystem.Youcanalsodefinethemaximummonetary
orpercentagelimitallowabletospecificusersforpostingdiffer-
ences.Andyoucanmanagecountsataproductorbinlevelby
cyclecounting,verifyingthattheproductisintherightlocation,verifyingthebalanceatthetimeofputawayorpick,conducting
zeroorlow-stockchecks,andconductingannualwall-to-wall
physicalinventoryprocedures.
Dsb Cee Pcesses
Planning and Monitoring
AcentralwarehousemonitorinSAPEWMgiveswarehouse
personnelcompleteandup-to-datevisibilityintoallwarehouse
activity.Thewarehousemonitordisplaysinformationon
picking,putaway,physicalinventory,resourcemanagement,
warehousestocks,oranywarehouseactivity.Userscansetup
themonitortoshowonlythebusinessprocessesthatinterest
them.Theycanalsousethemonitorasaninteractivetoolfor
assigning,initiating,andcontrollingwork.
Radio Frequency Support
SAPEWMsupportsradiofrequencytechnologyforfaster,
moreaccuratedataentry.RFdevicesinteractdirectly,ensuring
accuratedatavalidation.Theyletyouenterandverifydatausing
barcodesortags,whichensuresahigh-qualitystandardinyour
warehouse.SAPsoftwareisdeviceagnosticandprovidestoolsto
translatemessagesandinformationfromtheRFdeviceasneces-
sary.Youcanuseradiofrequencyidentificationthroughout
yourwarehouseprocessesfortaskconfirmation,packing,
loading,andunloading.
Serial Number Support
SerialnumbersarealsosupportedinSAPEWMandcanbeman-
agedatthedocumentleveloratthebinlevel.Ifserialnumbers
aretrackedatthedocumentlevel,yourecordtheserialnumber
onlyatthetimeofinboundoroutbounddelivery.Iftrackedatthebinlevel,thenumbersarenotonlyrecordedatthetime
ofreceiptandissuebutarealsocapturedforeachtask
confirmation.
Resource Management
Throughitsresourcemanagementfunctionality,SAPEWM
maximizestheefficiencyofwarehouseprocessesbyfacilitating
themanagementanddistributionofworkviaqueues.The
resourcecanbeineitheranRFornon-RFenvironment.The
queueshelpyouoptimizeselectionofwarehouseordersforthe
resourcerequestingworkwhilethewarehousemonitorhelps
youmonitorandcontrolresourceseffectively.
Assigningresourcestoqueuesensuresfocusedmanagement
anddistributionoftasksthroughoutthewarehouse.Workcan
beassignedautomaticallyormanuallytoavailableresources.
Resourcesrequestingsystem-guidedworkareprovidedwith
theoptimumtasks,basedonarangeoffactorsincludingmode,
lateststartdate,executionpriorities,assignedqueues,resource
qualifications,andwarehouseorderstatus.
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Awarehouseorderrepresentstheoptimumexecutablework
packageawarehouseemployeeshouldperformataspecifictime.
Itconsistsofeitherwarehousetasks–whicharegroupedinto
warehouseordersandavailableforprocessing–orphysical
inventoryitems.Thescopeandtypeofawarehouseordercan
beadjustedbyusingthewarehouseordercreationrulesthat
aredefinedincustomizing.Warehouseordersareassignedto
warehouseworkersviaresourcemanagementfunctionality.
Labor Management
SAPEWMoffersrobustlabormanagementfunctionalitythat
allowsyoutotrackemployeeperformanceagainstengineered
laborstandardsorotherperformancemetrics.Withthisfunc-
tionalityyoucanmanageyourworkforceefficientlyusingEWM
toolsforplanning,simulating,andmeasuringemployeeactivi-
ties.SAPEWMtracksdirectandindirectlabor,givingyouanaccurateoverviewofallwarehouseemployeeactivities.Using
authorizationprofiles,itkeepssensitiveinformationsecure
andupholdsassociateanonymity.
Withthisnewlabormanagementfunctionality,youarebetter
abletomanageandmeasureemployeeproductivityandtoplan,
simulate,measure,andviewwarehouseactivities.Out-of-the-
boxreportingletsyouviewemployeeperformancebyindividual
orbygroupforbothdirectandindirectactivities.Employeescan
haveimmediatefeedbackontheirownefficiencybyviewing
transactionresultsontheirRFdeviceorinthewarehousemoni-
tor,accessiblefromtheirdesktop.Traveltimesarecalculatedfor
bothverticalandhorizontalmovements.Supervisorscanplan
andsimulateactivitiesacrossvarioustime“buckets.”
Thenewfunctionalityalsoletsyoudefinekeyperformanceindi-
cators(KPIs)thatsupportyourbusinessmodelandconfigure
alertswhenKPIsarenotmet.TheseKPIscanbedisplayedina
graphicalframeworkthatallowsyoutodisplaymultipleservices
atonce,givingyouaquickvisualofthemostimportantKPIsyou
aretracking.Becausetheselabormanagementfunctionsare
integratedwithhumanresources(HR)software,youcannow
offerincentive-basedwages.Thesupervisorhasanopportunity
toreviewandapprovetheworkloaddatapriortopassingbonus
calculationstotheHRsystem.
Automation, Support for Material Flow Systems
SAPEWMalsocontainsaninterfacetoexternalsystems(ware-
housecontrolunits),allowingyoutointegrateautomatedput-
awayandstorage-retrievalsystems,forkliftcontrolsystems,con-
veyorsystems,andotherautomatedequipmentforallproductmovementsusingstandardapplicationlinkingandembedding
processing.
Amaterialflowsystemallowsadirectconnectiontoautomatic
storageandretrievalsystems.Yousimplyconnectaprogram-
mablelogiccontrollertoSAPEWM.Youcanusethismaterial
flowsystemtocontrolmovementofhandlingunitsinautomated
systems,toactivateordeactivateconveyorsegments,togroup
conveyorsegments,ortoactivateordeactivatecorrespondence
atvariouslevels.Thewarehousemonitorgivesyouvisibilityfor
monitoringcommunicationpoints,currentandpreviousflow,
andthecompleteflowforahandlingunit.
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SAPEWMgivesyoufullcontroloverwarehouseprocesses,man-
agingmovementswithinthewarehousefromthepointofgoods
receipttogoodsissueandextendingtotheyardfromthetime
atrailerchecksinallthewaythroughtoproductcheckout.It
featurestheadvancedfunctionalityforslottingandrearrange-
mentthatkeepsyourproductsstoredinoptimumlocationsand
thelaborandresourcemanagementfunctionalitythathelpsyou
manageyourwarehousepersonnelandmeasuretheireffectiveness
andefficiency.
SAPEWMalsogivesyouthetoolsyouneedtoimproveyour
warehouseefficiency.Forexample,whenanexceptiontothe
normalprocessoccurs,SAPEWMprovidesthefunctionality
youneedtokeeptheexceptionfrombecomingmajorissue.
Theapplicationextendsyourreal-timevisibilityandcontrolofwarehouseoperations.Itcantransformyouroperationsintoan
adaptivefulfillmentsupplychaininwhichcommunitiesofcus-
tomers,suppliers,andpartnersshareknowledgeandresources
toadjustintelligentlytomarketconditions.Withtheabilityto
respondfastertochangesinsupplyanddemand,youincrease
yourcompetitivenessandultimatelyimproveyourbottomline.
TofindouthowSAPSCMandSAPEWMcanstreamline
warehouseoperationsatyourcompany,pleasecallyourSAP
representativetodayorvisitusonlineatwww.sap.com/scm.
iMProvED WArEhouSEControl: KEy to grEAtErSuPPly-ChAin EffiCiEnCy
Deployment Options
The SAP® Extended Warehouse Management
(SAP EWM) application was originally released
with the 2005 release of SAP Supply Chain
Management. It is connected to other SAP
software as follows:
• In a full landscape, it connects to the SAP ERP
2005 application using queued remote function
call (qRFC) and core interface (CIF) technology.
• Connections to SAP ERP software from release
SAP ERP 4.6C through release SAP ERP 2004
use an IDoc interface with CIF for master data.
• SAP EWM 2007 can also be deployed with theSAP ERP 2005 software landscape using qRFC
and CIF technology.
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50 080 992 (07/05)
www.sap.cm/cacsap