2 - Kapil Mohan [Compatibility Mode]

8/2/2019 2 - Kapil Mohan [Compatibility Mode]

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RegionalEnergy

Efficiency

Needs

in

Initiatives

by

Bureau

of

Energy

c ency

Kapil MohanDy. Director General

Bureau of Energy Efficiency


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BureauofEnergyEfficiency

Establishedin2002,undertheEnergyConservationAct,2001.

Im roveener efficienc throu hvariousre ulator and romotionalinstruments

Plan,manageandimplementprovisionstheECAct

Appliancestandardsandlabeling

Industrialenergybenchmarks

nergy onserva on u ng o es

Monitorenergyuseinhighenergyconsumptionunits

Certifyandaccreditenergyauditorsandenergymanagers

Provideapolicyframeworkanddirectiontonationalenergyefficiencyactivities

Disseminate information and knowledge, and facilitate pilot and demonstration

projects

Establish EE delivery systems through PublicPrivate Partnerships (PPP).

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INSTALLEDCAPACITY (MW)ASON31122009(TYPE_WISE)

Fossil fuel basedcapacity=99,862 MW(64%)

Total Installed Capacity = 1,56,092 MW3


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AnticipatedPowerSupplyPositionduring20072012Period(PEAK)

th

,

152746150000

160000

142765130652130000

140000

108866 109809

120000

M

W

90793 96685

108550100000

2007-

08(Actual)

2008-

09(Actual)

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Year

Actual Power Supply Position for 2007-08 & 2008-094


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EnergyconsumptioninIndiaislow

IndianPercapitaenergyconsumptionis530kgoewhile

worldaverageis1770

Percapitaelectricityconsumptionis731.5kWhagainstworldaverageof2500kWh

InstalledIndianCapacity1,56000MW(approx.)

ea oa ec r c y upp y or age

BaseLoadSupply Shortage9%

Energydemand

is

increasing

due

to

rising

incomes,

accelerated

industrialization,

urbanizationandpopulationgrowth

200304 : 572 Mtoe

201617 : 842916 Mtoe

5


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er ap a onsump on o ec r c y n n a

Growth Pattern

559632 672

704613

year

176

348

1980- 1990- 2000- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2011-

AsperUNMethodology(GrossElectricalEnergyAvailability/Population)6


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Efficiency Operationalising ECActbyStrengtheningInstitutionalCapacity

ofStateDesignatedAgencies

StandardsandLabelling Programme

EnergyConservation

Building

Code

MunicipalDemandSideManagement(MuDSM)

AgricultureDemandSideManagement(AgDSM)

Scheme)

ContributiontoStateEnergyConservationFund

NMEEE

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Efficiency

Standards

and

Labeling Energy

Conservation NMEEE

EnergyEfficiency

in

SmallandMediumAgriculture

Demand

SideMana ement A Enterprises DSM)

Bachat LampYo ana

MunicipalDemandSide

Management(MuDSM)

ContributiontoStateEnergyConservation

Fund(SDA)

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NMEEE FourNewInitiativesara . o t e at ona ct on anman ates:

Amarket

based

mechanism

to

enhance

cost

effectiveness

of

improvements

in

energyefficiencyinenergyintensivelargeindustriesandfacilities,through

.

Trade)

Acceleratingthe

shift

to

energy

efficient

appliances

in

designated

sectors

.

TransformationforEnergyEfficiency)

Creationofmechanismsthatwouldhelpfinancedemandsidemanagement

ro rammes inallsectorsb ca turin futureener savin s. Ener Efficienc

FinancingPlatform)

Developingfiscalinstrumentstopromoteenergyefficiency(Frameworkfor

EnergyEfficientEconomicDevelopment)

BACK

9


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CFLLightingScheme

ac a amp o ana

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Lightingin

India

The

total

installed

generating

capacity

in

the

country

isover1,56,700MW

Tota num ero E ectricityConsumersinIn ia 144million. Approx 28000MW(i.e.17%)islightingload.

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IndianScenario:

TherearenomandatorypoliciesorregulationsfortheadoptionofCFLsin

householdsinIndia.

Someof

the

progressive

utilities

in

India

have

tried

out

bulk

procurement

andmarketingofCFLstohouseholdsatbelowmarketpricesand/or

introducingreplacementschemes.couldnotsustain

NationalMission

for

Enhanced

Efficiency(NMEEE)

under

the

National

ActionPlanforClimateChange(NAPCC)alsopromptstheBEEto

acceleratetheshifttowardsenergyefficientappliances.

TheBachat

Lamp

Yojana(BLY)

scheme

is

an

indirect

outcome

of

the

above

policyscenario.Hence,theBLYPoAobjectiveisto replaceICLsamongst

residentialusersinIndiawithqualitylonglifeCFLs

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ObjectiveofBachat LampYojana UsingCDMtofinance....Market transformation

400millionlightpointsinIndia

st mate pro ects:400

PerAnnumproject Estimates*

,

Powersaving:57MW

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BenefitsofBachatlampYojana

DISCOM

ReducedPeakLoadDemand lessloadsheddin and

power

cuts. Reducedinstallationratings,thusloweringpeakdemand

re ucesovera p antan ap ta costrequ rements.

ReducedElectricityBills

LessLoadsheddin

INVESTORS:

HighReturnsontheinvestmentfromtheCERsgenerated.

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BachatLampYojana BLY

Potential

CFLs ive80%ener savin swithoutcom romisin lumen

intensity 400millionICLscanbereplaced,annuallysaving~4000MW

1tCO2ereduction canbeachievedbyreplacing

Twenty60WICL

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ChronologyofBLY

28th May2007PowerMinister

12th February

25th February2009 Power

Ministerlaunchesannounces

concept

project

registered

BachatLamp

Yojana(BLY)

AprilJune 2009

BLYrevised

as

per

March2009

CDMNational22nd July2009

BLYentersApril2010

16

consultationvalidationo reg s ere

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BLY Requirements

Requirements

DISCOMidentifiesBEEem anelledInvestor

Tripartite

Agreement

with

DISCOM,

Investor

and

BEE

InvestoridentifieslonglifeIScertifiedCFLsupplier

DevelopprojectasperBLYschemetemplates

Specificationof

CFLs

ConformtoIS15111standardsandsubsequentamendments

Lumenoutput equaltoorgreaterthantheICLreplaced(IS

Lifetimeequaltoorgreaterthan6000hrs

Powerfactore ualor reaterthan.8

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BuyerinAnnexI

Country

PoA Manager

Pr ogr am m e Land scape o f BLYCDMEB

Communication

Validation/

Verification

PoATechnicallydevelopsBLY

CFL INVESTOR

Paymentfor

CERs CERs

sold

AnnexI

&II

Safedis osalof

schememethodologyand

documents

FusedCFLsreturnedreturnedCFL

PaysRs15for newCFL

Safeep ace amp

ProcureslonglifeCFLsanddistributesto

households

Daytoday monitoring; Verification

surveytoassesslampfailurerate

keepingofreplaced

ICLlampfor

inspection

EachBLYproject~600,000CFLs,

upto4CFLsperhousehold

DISCOM

= ompact orescent amp

ICL =Incandescent

lamps

BEE=BureauofEnergyEfficiencyDISCOM=DistributionCompanyDNA=DesignatedNationalAuthority

400millionICLs/annum replaceable,

annuallysaving~4000MW

EB=ExecutiveBoardProvides accesstothehouseholdsforinstallingCFLs

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Role

of

BEE

in

BLY TechnicalDevelopmentofBLYPoASchemeFrameworkDocuments(BEECFD).

CPA.

Inclusionofnewprojects.

Managingthemonitoring oflightingapplianceutilizationhourswithinthePSMGhouseholdsusinganapprovedsmallscalemethodologyoftheUNFCCC(EB)and

analysis

of

the

monitored

data.

TechnicallysupporttheCFLinvestor /DISCOMse.g.toconductthebaselinesurveyetc.

LiaisonwithUNFCCC

CERAllocation

to

project

developers.

Extensiveawarenessandinformationcampaign inassociationwithDISCOMs.

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Pro ressso

far

BLYprojectregisteredwithUNFCCCon29th April,2010

45CFLmanufacturers Tradershavebeenem anelledb BEE

17states/UT

have

taken

up

steps

towards

implementation

of

schemeintheirrespectiveDISCOMregions.

20MillionCFLshavebeendistributedsofarinvariouspartsof

thecountry

registeredBLYPoA.

70moreintheprocessofsubmission

Appx Savingof

320

MW

already

achieved(3.5

hr

/day)

Investmentofappx Rs.1.8billion(Rs.90/CFL)

2020


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CommonRegionalIssues

RapidgrowthinCFLproductioncapacity ,

ProliferationofCFLpromotionalprograms

Nocommon

quality

standards

(testing

&

performance)

Little/nopublicityavailabletestdataonCFLquality

NopricesignalforhighqualityCFLs

Disposalof

CFLs

mercury

Lackofregionallyrecognizedqualitythreshold.

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Recommended

riorit

actions

toimproveCFLpenetration

RecognizethatsubstandardCFLsareaseriouspolicyproblem.

Developregionalagreementonacommontestprocedure.

Developcommonperformancequalitystandardsfortheregion.

Adoptstandard

scheme

as

regional

quality

certificate

level.

DevelopframeworkforstandardsandlabelingofCFLs.

IncreasepublicawarenessaboutCFLquality.

Provideexchangeofinformationandtechnicalexperts.

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LEDisconsideredtobethefutureofli htin

MajorBarriersidentifiedare:

LimitedavailabilityofLEDtechnologysolutionprovidersin

India

g n a cos o s a ma es epay ac per o very

long(>7years);

AbsenceofnationaltechnicalstandardsforLEDs

Lackof

testing

protocols,

facilities

and

accredited

laboratories

atthenationallevel.

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LEDshaveagreatpotentialtoprovidehighlyefficientlightingwithlittle

environmentalpollutionincomparisontotheIncandescentLamps(ICLs)

andflorescentlamps(FTLs,CFLs).

Penetrationof

LEDs

in

India

could

significantly

reduce

lighting

load

as

almost1720%ofelectricityisconsumedforlighting,whichisalsoa

majorcontributingfactorofpeakdemand.

DirectionalLightingwithflexibilityincombinationsandcompactness

makingthem

very

useful

in

virtually

all

lighting

applications.

Durabilityandlowpowerconsumptionleadingtoveryeconomicallife

cyclecosts.

EnergymandateswilldriveupLEDefficacytonearlybeyond

incandescentand

nearly

low

voltage

MH

and

fluorescent

sources

by

2020.

Priceswillinevitablystarttofall,asnewmanufacturerenterthemarket

andcompeteformarketshare.

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Lower

heat

generation

making

LEDs

the

best

lighting

devices,

atpresent,astheireffectonincreasingspaceheatisminimal

nes ma e m on g po n s n e ouse o sec or

arefittedwiththeincandescentbulbs(ICLsorCFLs).Further,

streetlightingapplications,lightingofcommercialbuildings,

etcare

other

areas

which

need

to

be

promoted

to

adopt

LED

lighting.

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RegionalInitiativesPolicies I Robustinstitutionalmechanismmustbe utin lacebothat

the

policy/regulation

and

implementation

level.

PriceandperformancetargetsforkeyLEDapplications(such

asforinstitutionsandpubliclighting)shouldbeidentifiedin

consultation with both LED li htin su liers and otential

buyersininstitutionalandmunicipalsectorswithaviewto

aggregatingdemand.

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eg ona

n a ve

o c es

CommontechnicalstandardsforLEDsmustbemandated.

ommon es ngpro oco s, n ras ruc urean accre e

laboratoriesmust

be

set

up

to

ensure

testing

of

LEDs

for

compliance

tothetechnicalstandards.

AcceptedMonitoringandverificationprotocolsforLEDsmustbeput

inplace.

LEDcost

is

hi h

and

a

back

is

a rox

7

ears.Ste s

like

Viabilit

GapFundingmaybeconsidered.

DevelopeconomicallyviablecasesfordevelopingdemandofLEDs.

.

TakinguppilotprojectsforLEDpenetration.Exstreetlighting

projects.Validateefficacyoflighting.

Publicsupportintermsofworldclasstechnicalassistance,couldbe

providedto

consortia

of

committed

users

and

LED

suppliers

to

facilitateproductdesign27

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Contact information:

Kapil Mohan([email protected])Bureau of Energy Efficiency

(Ministry of Power, Govt. of India)4th Floor, Sewa Bhawan

R.K.PuramNew Delhi 110066

. - . .

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