3
Flood Volgograd Russia ($18 billion) Earthquake Naples Province Italy ($47 billion) Earthquake Kobé Japan ($121 billion) Windstorm France ($12 billion) Windstorms Katrina and Rita USA ($131billion) Earthquake Niigata Japan ($28 billion ) 0 50 100 150 200 250    1    9     7    5    1    9     7    6    1    9     7     7    1    9     7    8    1    9     7    9    1    9    8    0    1    9    8    1    1    9    8    2    1    9    8    3    1    9    8    4    1    9    8    5    1    9    8    6    1    9    8     7    1    9    8    8    1    9    8    9    1    9    9    0    1    9    9    1    1    9    9    2    1    9    9    3    1    9    9    4    1    9    9    5    1    9    9    6    1    9    9     7    1    9    9    8    1    9    9    9    2    0    0    0    2    0    0    1    2    0    0    2    2    0    0    3    2    0    0    4    2    0    0    5  c   r  e   I  n  u   r  n  t    b   i  l  l  i  o   n  U   S   $  disasters in numbers 2005 Flood China ($35 billion) Countries most hit by natural disasters - 2005 China P Rep 31 India 30 United States 16  Afghanistan 13 Bangladesh 12 Pakistan 1 1 Vie tnam, In don es ia , R oma ni a 10 Iran (Islam Rep), Russia 9 Haiti 8 Mexico, Turkey 7 Natural disasters by number of deaths - 2005 Earthquake, October Pakistan Hurricane Stan, October Guatemala Hurricane Katrina, August United States Earthquake, October India Flood, July India Earthquake, March Indonesia Flood, June China, P Rep Earthquake, February Iran, Islam Rep Measles Epidemic Nigeria Flood, February Pakistan 73 338 1 513 1 322 1 309 1 200 915 771 612 561 520 Comoros 42 512 Malawi 37 376 Guyana 35 909 Niger 30 863 Cuba 22 914  Albania 11 240 Zambia 10 666 Djibouti 9 859 Kenya 7 497 Mozambique 7 461 Victims (killed and affected) of natural disasters per 100,000 inhabitants - 2005 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 2005 2000 1995 1990 1985 1975 1980 Time trend of natural disasters, 1975-2005* Top 10  Annual reported economic damages from natural disasters: 1975-2005 Selected disasters with largest economic impact *: Natural disasters = Country-level disasters

2005 Disaster in Numbers

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2004-2005

2005

2004

Natural disaster occurrence by disaster type:comparison 2004-2005*

Hydrometeorological6.1%

Biological1.3%

Geological Including tsunami( )

92.6%

Hydrometeorological13.7%

Biological3.4%

Geological Including tsunami( )

82.9%

357

2

14

649

3

47

12 730

52 533

2 431 807

20 519

16 382 903

8 352

332 000

6 907

56 062 367

Total affected Total Killed

226 435

1

882

3 177

239

149

3 144

923

6 135

11 541 000

715 592

149 156

2 139 880

22 782 083

3 928 292

105 269

1 596

6 957116 990 37174 285 072

76 241

244 57791 963

Human impact by disaster types:comparison 2004-2005

6 5134 672

150 436 491157 511 938 Total

Drought

Earthquake

Epidemic

Flood

Slides

Volcano

Wave / SurgeIncluding tsunami( )

Wild Fires

Wind Storm

Extreme

Temperature

I S D RInternational Strategy

for Disaster Reduction

Centre for Research on the Epidemiologyof Disasters (CRED), Department of Public HealthUniversité catholique de LouvainTel. [email protected]

1529 33

7

107

216

5 2 8

81

305

22 21

44

7

168

12 7 10

69

360

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Slides Volcano Wave / SurgeIncluding tsunami( )

Wild Fires Wind StormDrought Earthquake Epidemic Flood TotalExtremeTemperature

Insectinfectation

International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UN/ISDR)Tel: +41 22 9172529/762/[email protected]

2005

2005

2004

2004

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000010 000 00020 000 00030 000 00040 000 00050 000 000

Percentage of people killedby natural disaster category:2004 and 2005

Source of data: EM-DAT: The OFDA/CREDInternational Disaster Databasewww.em-dat.netUniversité Catholique de LouvainBrussels - Belgium

*: Natural disasters = Event Disasters