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EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
Jobs Through Exports
Ex-Im Bank
U.S. Exporter Product Overview
Video Presentation
Ex-Im Bank
U.S. Exporter Product Overview
Video Presentation
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
Jobs Through Exports
Ex-Im Bank 101:Ex-Im Bank 101:
The Basics
Who We Are — What We DoWho We Are — What We Do
Ex-Im Bank is an independent agency of the United States government Established in 1934
Headquartered in Washington, DC
5 regional business development offices plus 2 satellite locations in CA (San Diego and San Francisco)
Mission: Support US exports in order to create and sustain US jobs
Ex-Im Bank Regional OfficesEx-Im Bank Regional Offices
Newport
Beach
Newport
Beach
ChicagoChicago
NewNew YorkYork
MiamiMiami
HoustonHouston
San Francisco
San Diego
Eligibility CriteriaEligibility Criteria
No Defense Articles or Services, or Military Buyers
Exceptions may be made for humanitarian purposes, drug interdiction, dual-use items
Eligibility CriteriaEligibility Criteria
US Content
51% for short-term transactions
85% for medium-term transactions
Services must be performed by US-based personnel, either in the US or in the “host” country
Eligibility CriteriaEligibility Criteria
Country Eligibility
Support available in over 155 countries
Restrictions may apply for political or economic reasons
Refer to the Country Limitation Schedule (CLS) at www.exim.gov on the homepage under “Shortcuts”
How We Help Increase Your Export SalesHow We Help Increase Your Export SalesMinimize risks
Level the playing field
Supplement commercial financing
Foreign Export Credit AgenciesForeign Export Credit Agencies
EDC Canada ECGD UK Coface France EulerHermes Germany JBIC Japan Sace Italy KEIC, Keximbank S. Korea OeKB Austria Efic Australia
Your foreign competitors have similar supportYour foreign competitors have similar support
Small Business IS Our BusinessSmall Business IS Our Business
86% of all Ex-Im Bank transactions supported small business exports!
90% of total working capital guarantees -- ($990 million)
90% of total short-term insurance policies -- ($2.1 billion)
MT loans and guarantees -- $275 million
$525 million in working capital guarantees and export credit insurance supported exports by minority or woman-owned businesses
FY 2008 at a GlanceFY 2008 at a Glance
Total Authorizations: $12.6 billion
Major Sectors: Transportation: $4.7 billion
Environmental: $82 million
Energy: $2.0 billion
Agriculture: supported $1 billion in export value
Services: supported $1.6 billion in export value
Trade Terms as a Spectrum of RiskTrade Terms as a Spectrum of Risk
Seller RiskSeller Risk Trade TermsTrade Terms Buyer Buyer RiskRisk
HighHigh LowLow
Open AccountOpen Account
Cash Against DocumentsCash Against Documents
Sight Letters of CreditSight Letters of Credit
Usance / Deferred Letters of CreditUsance / Deferred Letters of Credit
Payment in AdvancePayment in Advance
LowLow HighHigh
Ex-Im Bank Support Covers the SpectrumEx-Im Bank Support Covers the Spectrum
Pre-Export Financing
Post-Export Financing
Working Capital
Guarantee
InsuranceGuarantees
Direct Loans
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
Jobs Through Exports
Pre-Export Financing:Pre-Export Financing:Export Working Capital Guarantee Program
Working Capital Guarantee (WCG)Working Capital Guarantee (WCG)
Assists small and mid-size companies in obtaining working capital to produce or purchase US goods and services for export
Provides a 90% guarantee of repayment (principal and interest) on loans to exporters
May be set up as “Transaction-Specific” or a “Revolving” Line of Credit
Working Capital GuaranteeWorking Capital Guarantee
No minimum or maximum amounts
Loan supports advances made against export-related inventory (including WIP) and foreign receivables:
Up to 75% advance rate on inventory, and up to 90% on foreign receivables
Working Capital GuaranteeWorking Capital Guarantee
Assists US-based transportation logistics providers in obtaining working capital to facilitate the export of commercial cargo on US-flag ships
Uses accounts receivable as collateral for the loan
Transportation Freight Financing (TFF) ProgramTransportation Freight Financing (TFF) Program
Working Capital GuaranteeWorking Capital Guarantee
Funds may be used to provide services directly related to the logistics involved in the export of commercial cargo such as: Ocean, air, rail and truck freight
Cargo and marine insurance
Crating and packing
Port drayage; warehousing
Terminal, forwarder and broker fees
Transportation Freight Financing (TFF) ProgramTransportation Freight Financing (TFF) Program
Working Capital GuaranteeWorking Capital Guarantee
Asset-Based: fully collateralized Personal guarantees are required of owner(s)
Cost: $100 application fee Up to 1.5% facility fee – Reduced fee if:
Exports sales structured under L/Cs and/or secured by export credit insurance; exporter’s financial ratios are within its industry median
A lower fee may be negotiated with a “Delegated Authority” Lender (see list on www.exim.gov)
Interest rate is determined by the lender
WCG Increases Borrowing PowerWCG Increases Borrowing Power
Success Story: Callidus Technologies LLCSuccess Story: Callidus Technologies LLC
Challenge: Small business, environmental engineering firm needed cash to open stand-by L/C’s (performance bonds) with the buyer as beneficiary during production of the equipment.
Solution: Lender funded a $5mm Ex-Im Bank guaranteed working capital line of credit, with the exporter collateralizing only 25% of the stand-by L/C amount.
Result: The firm was able to accept one of the largest orders ($16 million) in its history, and added 70 new employees.
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
Jobs Through Exports
Post-Export Financing:
Post-Export Financing: Short-TermExport Credit Insurance
Short-Term Export Credit InsuranceShort-Term Export Credit Insurance
Protects U.S. exporters against non-payment by foreign buyers due to: Commercial Risks
Political Risks
Allows exporters to offer competitive credit terms to foreign buyers Generally up to 180 days, some products may
qualify for 360 day terms
Obtain additional financing Insured foreign receivables may be added to
your borrowing base by assignment of policy proceeds (claim payments) to lender
Risks CoveredRisks Covered
Commercial Risks
Insolvency
Bankruptcy
Protracted default
Political Risks Transfer risk
War, revolution, insurrection, expropriation
Cancellation of an import or export license
Short-Term Export Credit InsuranceShort-Term Export Credit Insurance
Coverage:
Up to 180 days, exceptionally 360 days (for capital equipment and bulk, unprocessed agricultural products)
Commercial and political risks
Short-Term Export Credit InsuranceShort-Term Export Credit Insurance
Lender Policies: Bank Letter of Credit
Financial Institution Buyer Credit
Financial Institution Supplier Credit
Foreign Dealer Insurance Policy (may roll to MT)
Exporter Policies: Multi-Buyer or Single-Buyer
Small Business Multi-Buyer PolicySmall Business Multi-Buyer Policy
Coverage: No 95% commercial and 95% political
Exporter must qualify as “small business” by SBA definition, and: No more than $5 million in export
credit sales over the past 2 years
1 year successful operating history
Small Business Multi-Buyer PolicySmall Business Multi-Buyer Policy
Must insure ALL export credit sales (L/C, CIA, CAD, SDDP sales may excluded)
Refundable advance premium: $500
No deductible, no application fee, “pay-as-you-ship”, no minimum premium requirement
Small Business Multi-Buyer Premium Rates (example)Small Business Multi-Buyer Premium Rates (example)
Term Sovereign
FinancialInstitutio
ns
Private
Sight L/Cs $0.04 $0.04 N/A
1-60 days $0. 19 $0. 24 $0.65
61-120 $0. 32 $0. 39 $1.06
121-180 $0. 41 $0. 50 $1.35
181-270 $0. 51 $0. 63 $1.70
271-360 $0. 62 $0. 77 $2.08 Per $100. of the gross invoice amount
25% rate reduction if used with Ex-Im/SBA Working Capital Guarantee product!
Standard Multi-Buyer PolicyStandard Multi-Buyer Policy
For experienced exporters with over 500 employees and /or $5mm in annual export credit sales
Must insure ALL export credit sales(L/C, CIA, CAD, SDDP may be excluded)
On a case-by-case basis, exporter may request to exclude certain buyers (“Reasonable Spread of Risk”)
Standard Multi-Buyer PolicyStandard Multi-Buyer Policy
Coverage:
95% for both commercial and political risks
Buyer credit limits endorsed to policy (requires minimal pre-approvals by Ex-Im Bank)
No minimum premium, “pay-as-you-ship”
Success Story: Pharmaceutical Trade Services, Inc.
Success Story: Pharmaceutical Trade Services, Inc.Challenge: Exporter of specialized
prescription drugs needed to extend competitive credit terms to get larger orders
Solution: The company used the small business multi-buyer policy as a marketing tool to extend net 45 day terms and increase sales
Result: The company’s export sales volume increased over a 7 year period from $713,000 to nearly $6 million, and the staff grew to 15 employees
Single Buyer Insurance PolicySingle Buyer Insurance Policy
Buyer-specific policy
Insures a single sale or multiple sales to one buyer
90% coverage, both commercial and political; 95% for letters of credit
Maximum policy period: 1 year
No deductible, No application fee
Single Buyer Insurance Policy (con’t.)Single Buyer Insurance Policy (con’t.) Premium based on country and length of
credit terms (see rates on www.exim.gov)
Charged on sales volume (not credit limit)
Pay-as-you-ship
Reduced minimum premium for “small business” exporters
Single-Buyer Rates (private sector)(example)
Single-Buyer Rates (private sector)(example)
Country
SightL/C
Up to 60days
61-120days
121-180days
Mexico $0.03 $0.48 $0.79 $1.00Brazil $0.07 $0.84 $1.38 $1.76U.A.E. $0.03 $0.48 $0.79 $1.00Turkey $0.09 $1.05 $1.72 $2.20Thailand
$0.04 $0.65 $1.06 $1.35
Per $100 of the gross invoice amount
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
EXPORT-IMPORT BANK of the UNITED STATES
Jobs Through Exports
Post-Export Financing Solutions:
Post-Export Financing Solutions:When a Foreign Buyer Needs Medium-Term or Long-Term Financing
Medium-Term Insurance and GuaranteesMedium-Term Insurance and GuaranteesCapital equipment sales and related
services Lease transactions
Finance Lease: Insurance or Guarantee Operating Lease: Insurance only
Used equipment OK up to 3 year termsBuyer criteria per Medium-Term Credit
Standards Minimum 3 year history Reliable financial statements (audited if
credit exceeds $1 million) Buyer must meet certain financial ratios
Medium-Term Insurance and GuaranteesMedium-Term Insurance and Guarantees 15% downpayment required (may be
financed by the lender)
100% coverage of the remaining 85% on both principal and interest on loans made by lenders directly to foreign buyers or on credit terms extended to foreign buyers by exporters
1 to 5 year repayment, exceptionally 7 years and < $10 million
Generally limited to buyers in developing markets
Medium-Term Insurance & Guarantees:Pricing Indications (example)
Medium-Term Insurance & Guarantees:Pricing Indications (example)
Private-sector, corporate borrowers, 5 year tenor, for transactions under $10 million
Country Insurance
Premium
Guarantee
Exposure Fee
Mexico 1.92 % 1.94 %Brazil 4.69% 4.76 %Russia 3.14% 3.19%
Refer to “Fee Calculator” on www.exim.gov One-time (flat) fee (may be financed) Under Guarantee program, a 0.125% p.a. commitment fee applies (accrues 60-days from approval date)
Long-Term Financing SupportLong-Term Financing Support Generally used for buyer financing in
amounts over $10 million and 7 to12 year repayment terms
Generally, large-ticket items (aircraft) and project finance receive long-term support
15% down payment / Ex-Im Bank supports 100% of the remaining 85% (the financed amount)
Loan Guarantees Direct Loans
Success Story: PowerLight CorporationSuccess Story: PowerLight Corporation
Challenge: Designer/operator of grid-connected solar power systems needed to provide equipment and services for a Korean project, and arrange attractive financing for the buyer
Solution: A $7.8 million Ex-Im Bank medium-term loan guarantee was put in place. The lender was City National Bank of Los Angeles
Result: PowerLight was the first exporter to benefit from the new 15-year repayment terms available to support U.S. exports for renewable energy, water and hydroelectric power projects
Success Story: Le Tourneau Technologies, Inc.
Success Story: Le Tourneau Technologies, Inc. Challenge: To provide competitive
financing to construct a mobile offshore oil and gas exploration and drilling rig in Mexico
Solution: A $54 million long-term Ex-Im Bank guarantee (8.5 years) was issued to the lender, BBVA Bancomer of Mexico City. Such a loan was not available without Ex-Im Bank’s support
Result: With the guarantee in place, Le Tourneau won this $129 million contract over its competitors
Ex-Im Bank OnLineEx-Im Bank OnLine
Our new, web-based application and transaction management system makes it easier for exporters and lenders to use Ex-Im Bank products
Automation of our primary business processes, particularly for those most used by small businesses: All exporter insurance policies (ST and
MT) Lender policies for ST and MT buyer
credits, letters of credit, foreign dealer policy
MT guarantees under $10 million
“How Can We Help YOU?”“How Can We Help YOU?”
Expand international sales
Boost borrowing power
Speed cash flow
Enter new markets
Mitigate risks and losses
Ex-Im Bank Partners Ex-Im Bank Partners
Additional resources and assistance in applying for Ex-Im Bank products areavailable from: Insurance Brokers (see list on
www.exim.gov)
City/State Partners (see list on www.exim.gov)
Delegated Lenders (see list on www.exim.gov)
US Export Assistance Centers (USDOC and SBA)
For More InformationFor More Information
Call the Ex-Im Bank Regional Office near you: New York: 212-809-2650 (Northeast / Mid-
Atlantic)
Chicago: 312-353-8081 (Midwest)
Miami: 305-526-7436 (Southeast)
Houston: 281-721-0470 (Southwest)
Newport Beach: 562-980-4580 (West)
San Francisco: 415-705-2285
San Diego: 619-557-7091
800-565-3946 [exim]
Web Site: www.exim.gov